National Geographic Traveller INDIA 97 the Destination Uttarakhand
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Table of Contents
Table of Contents Acknowledgements xi Foreword xii I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY XIV II. INTRODUCTION 20 A. The Context of the SoE Process 20 B. Objectives of an SoE 21 C. The SoE for Uttaranchal 22 D. Developing the framework for the SoE reporting 22 Identification of priorities 24 Data collection Process 24 Organization of themes 25 III. FROM ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 34 A. Introduction 34 B. Driving forces and pressures 35 Liberalization 35 The 1962 War with China 39 Political and administrative convenience 40 C. Millennium Eco System Assessment 42 D. Overall Status 44 E. State 44 F. Environments of Concern 45 Land and the People 45 Forests and biodiversity 45 Agriculture 46 Water 46 Energy 46 Urbanization 46 Disasters 47 Industry 47 Transport 47 Tourism 47 G. Significant Environmental Issues 47 Nature Determined Environmental Fragility 48 Inappropriate Development Regimes 49 Lack of Mainstream Concern as Perceived by Communities 49 Uttaranchal SoE November 2004 Responses: Which Way Ahead? 50 H. State Environment Policy 51 Institutional arrangements 51 Issues in present arrangements 53 Clean Production & development 54 Decentralization 63 IV. LAND AND PEOPLE 65 A. Introduction 65 B. Geological Setting and Physiography 65 C. Drainage 69 D. Land Resources 72 E. Soils 73 F. Demographical details 74 Decadal Population growth 75 Sex Ratio 75 Population Density 76 Literacy 77 Remoteness and Isolation 77 G. Rural & Urban Population 77 H. Caste Stratification of Garhwalis and Kumaonis 78 Tribal communities 79 I. Localities in Uttaranchal 79 J. Livelihoods 82 K. Women of Uttaranchal 84 Increased workload on women – Case Study from Pindar Valley 84 L. -
Study of Glaciers in Himalaya (IHR): Observations and Assessments (Himalayan Glaciological Programme)
Study of Glaciers in Himalaya (IHR): Observations and Assessments (Himalayan Glaciological Programme) Dwarika P. DOBHAL dobhal.dp@gmail,com National Correspondent, India for WGMS Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (An Autonomous Institute of DST, Govt. of India) Dehra Dun The Himalaya Structurally, Geologically, Ecologically and Climatically the most Diverse Region on Earth. 1. Greater Himalaya 2. Lesser Himalaya 3. Shivalik 1 2 I N D I A 3 Greater Himalaya Lesser Himalaya Shivalik Tropical Temperate Alpine Altitude Upto 1300 m a.s.l 1300 m ‐ < 3500 m a.s.l. >3500 m a.s.l. Precipitation Rainfall (1000‐2500 mm) Rainfall (1000‐1500 mm) Snowfall Temperature 20 °C –30 °C 10 °C –20 °C 5 °C –10 °C Characteristics Broad Leaved/swamp Flora Coniferous Species Snow & Glaciers Glacier System‐Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) Number of Glaciers: 9575 Glacierized area : ~ 37466km2 Jammu & Kashmir Himachal Uttarakhand Sikkim INDIA Arunachal State Glaciers Area (Km2)Average Size (Km2)Glacier (%) Jammu & Kashmir 5262 29163 10. 24 61.8 Himachal Pradesh 2735 4516 3.35 8.1 Uttarakhand 968 2857 3. 87 18.1 Sikkim 449 706 1.50 8.7 Arunachal Pradesh 162 223 1.40 3.2 (Raina and Srivastava, 2008) Distribution of Glaciers number, Ice Volume and Area 70.00 30.00 66.42% Glaciers no.% Area % 26.59% 60.00 Ice Volume % 25.00 50.00 20.00 18.39% 40.00 (%) no. (%) 15.00 12.93% 30.00 12.25% 26.14% 27.49% Volume 9.21% 10.00 20.00 Glaciers 6.86% 12.82% 14.33% 5.53% 13.61% Glaciers 4.04% 4.18% 5.00 10.00 9.44% 6.87% 6.88% 4.27% 4.12% 4.45% 1.16% 0.49% 0.41% 0.57% 0.21% 0.12% -
Source of the Sacred Ganges with Shadow of the Mighty Shivling
SOURCE OF THE SACRED GANGES WITH SHADOW OF THE MIGHTY SHIVLING This trek and tour visits a remote and highly spectacular part of the Indian Himalaya. Garhwal, celebrated in Hindu mythology and religion is locally known as the ‘Abode of the Gods’. In this massif, beyond the Hindu shrine at Gangotri, the mighty Ganges River has its source. Emerging from a glacier, this great river rushes down to the plains in a torrential flurry. Our itinerary includes two short treks. The first trek is a warm up and takes us off the beaten track from the small village of Raithal to Dayara Bugyal “Nature's Own Gardens” and Bakaria Top for great panoramic views of the Garhwal Himalaya. We then move on to Gangotri where the trek starts from Gangotri Temple, dedicated to Mother Goddess Ganga on the bank of Bhagirathi River which is the main tributary of Ganga River. Winding through Bhojbasa, Gaumukh source of the Sacred Ganges, and continue trek to The massif overlooks the sprawling meadow of Tapovan at 4,463 meters, which is considered as one of the alpine meadows in India and is crisscrossed by several small streams and dotted with flowering plants. And where Shivaling and other mighty peaks are almost close enough to touch. We also visit the holy town of Haridwar where the River Ganges exits the Himalayan foothills, Rishikesh on the banks of the Ganges located in the foothills of the Himalayas in northern India, it is known as the 'Gateway to the Garhwal Himalayas' and 'Yoga Capital of the World'. -
Chardham Yatra 2020
CHAR DHAM YATRA 2020 Karnali Excursions Nepal 1 ç Om Namah Shivaya CHARDHAM YATRA 2020 Karnali Excursions, Nepal www.karnaliexcursions.com CHAR DHAM YATRA 2020 Karnali Excursions Nepal 2 Fixed Departure Dates Starts in Delhi Ends in Delhi 1. 14 Sept, 2020 28 Sept, 2020 2. 21 Sept, 2020 5 Oct, 2020 3. 28 Sept, 2020 12 Oct, 2020 India is a big subject, with a diversity of culture of unfathomable depth, and a long Yatra continuum of history. India offers endless opportunities to accumulate experiences Overview: and memories for a lifetime. Since very ancient >> times, participating in the Chardham Yatra has been held in the highest regard throughout the length and breadth of India. The Indian Garhwal Himalayas are known as Dev-Bhoomi, the ‘Abode of the Gods’. Here is the source of India’s Holy River Ganges. The Ganges, starting as a small glacial stream in Gangotri and eventually travelling the length and breadth of India, nourishing her people and sustaining a continuum of the world’s most ancient Hindu Culture. In the Indian Garhwal Himalayas lies the Char Dham, 4 of Hinduism’s most holy places of pilgrimage, nestled in the high valleys of the Himalayan Mountains. Wearing the Himalayas like a crown, India is a land of amazing diversity. Home to more than a billion people, we will find in India an endless storehouse of culture and tradition amidst all the development of the 21st century! CHAR DHAM YATRA 2020 Karnali Excursions Nepal 3 • A complete darshan of Char Dham: Yamunotri, Trip Gangotri, Kedharnath and Badrinath. -
Volume 30 # October 2014
Summit ridge of Rassa Kangri (6250m) THE HIMALAYAN CLUB l E-LETTER l Volume 30 October 2014 CONTENTS Climbs and Explorations Climbs and Exploration in Rassa Glacier ................................................. 2 Nanda Devi East (7434m) Expedition 204 .............................................. 7 First Ascent of P6070 (L5) ....................................................................... 9 Avalanche on Shisha Pangma .................................................................. 9 First Ascent of Gashebrum V (747m) .....................................................0 First Ascent of Payu Peak (6600m) South Pillar ......................................2 Russians Climb Unclimbed 1900m Face of Thamserku .........................3 The Himalayan Club - Pune Section The story of the club’s youngest and a vibrant section. ..........................4 The Himalayan Club – Kolkata Section Commemoration of Birth Centenary of Tenzing Norgay .........................8 The Himalayan Club – Mumbai Section Journey through my Lense - Photo Exhibition by Mr. Deepak Bhimani ................................................9 News & Views The Himalayan Club Hon. Local Secretary in Kathmandu Ms. Elizabeth Hawley has a peak named after her .................................9 Climbing Fees Reduced in India ............................................................. 22 04 New Peaks open for Mountaineering in Nepal ................................ 23 Online Show on Yeti ............................................................................... -
(A) Revised Fee Structure Is Applicable for the Climbing Season 2020 Only
ANNEXURE REDUCTION/DISCOUNTS ON PEAK FEE TO OTHERS FOR LESS CLIMBED PEAKS Height of Peak Existing Peak Fee ProposeD peak Fee for the Climbing Season 2020 Below 6500 M (1) US$ 500 for party of two 1) US$ 250 for party of two members. members. (List of peaks attacheD AppenDix “A”) (2) For additional members upto (2) For additional members twelve, US$ 225 each. upto twelve, US$ 110 each. 6501 M to 7000 M (1) US$ 700 for party of two (1) US$ 350 for party of two members. members. (List of Peaks attacheD AppenDix “B”) (2) For additional members upto (2) For additional members upto twelve, US$ 325 each. twelve, US$ 165 each. 7001 M anD above (1) US$ 1000 for party of two (1) US$ 500 for party of two members. members. (List of Peaks attacheD AppenDix “C”) (2) For additional members upto (2) For additional members upto twelve, US$ 450 each. twelve, US$ 225 each. Trekking Peaks (List of (1) US$ 100 for party of two (1) US$ 100 for party of two peak AppenDix “D”) members. members. (2) For additional members upto (2) For additional members upto twelve, US$ 50 each twelve, US$ 50 each Note : (a) Revised fee structure is applicable for the climbing season 2020 only. (b) There is no change in other terms and conditions applicable. Appendix “A” PEAKS BELOW 6500 M IN OPEN AREA J&K S.NO. Name of peak Height Longitude Latitude Remarks 1. Bobang 5971 M 76° 08’ 33° 25’ Leh-Harpass-Kijai Nala- Nagdal Lake-C-I-CII Summit Attempt 2. -
ICPR Fax: 0522-2392636 Phone No
Gram : ICPR Fax: 0522-2392636 Phone No. 0522-2392636 E-Mail : [email protected] Central Library Accession Register 3/9,Vipul Khand,Gomti Nagar Lucknow - 226010 U.P Acc. No. Title Author Publisher Year 0001 The Critic As Leavis,F R Chatto & Windus,London 1982 Anti-philosopher 2 Philosophy, Literature Nasir,S H Jeddah, Hodder & Stoughton,- 1982 And Fine Arts 3 Charector of Mind Mcginn,Colin Oxford Uni Press,- 1982 4 Claim of Reason Cavell,Stanley Oxford Uni Press,- 1979 0004 The Claim of Reason Cavell,Stanley Oxford Uni Press , Delhi,, 1979 5 ISLAM THE IDEA DIGWY,EL;Y,S Oxford & IBH Pub,N.Delhi 1982 RELIGION 6 Selfless Persons Collins,Steven Cambridge University Press,- 1982 7 Thought And Action Hampshire,Stuart Chatto & Windus,London 1982 8 Pluto's Republic Medawar,Perer Oxford Uni Press,- 1982 9 Acomparative Study Tambyah,T I Indian Book Gallery,Delhi 1983 Of hinduism, Budhism 10 The Moral Prism Emmet,Dorothy Macmillan,London 1979 11 Dictionary Of Islam Hughes,T P Cosmo Publication,New Delhi 1982 12 The Mythology Of Bailey,Grey Oxford Uni Press,- 1983 Brahma 13 Identity And Essence Brody,Baruch A Princeton University Press,Princeton And Oxford 1980 14 The Greeks On Taylor,C C.w.;Gosling,J C.b. Clarendon Press,Oxford 1982 Pleasure 15 The Varieties of Gareth,Evans Oxford U Press,London 1982 Reference 16 Concept of Indentity Hirsch,Eli Oxford University Press,New York 1982 17 Essays On Bentham Hart,H L.a. Clarendon Press,Oxford 1982 18 Marxism And Law Collins,Hugh Clarendon Press,Oxford 1982 19 Montaigne : Essays Maclean,Ian;Mefarlane,I D Clarendon Press,Oxford 1982 On Memory of Richard Sayce 20 Legal Right And Maccormick,Neil Clarendon Press,Oxford 1982 Social Democracy:Essays In Legal And Political Philosophy 21 Mar'x Social Theory Carver,Tarrell Oxford Uni Press,- 1982 22 The Marxist Hudson,Wayne Macmillan,London 1982 Philosophy Of Ernst Bloch 23 Basic Problems of Heidegger,Martin Indiana University Press,Bloomington 1982 Phenomenology 24 In Search of The Erasmus,Charles J The Free Press,London 1977 Common Good:Utopian Experiments Past And Future Acc. -
Rishikesh to Gangotri Bus Time Table
Rishikesh To Gangotri Bus Time Table Kermie is evanescently bourgeois after prosenchymatous Moses enthrone his pardners impoliticly. Which Avi discerp so sagaciously that Quintus sterilizes her theogony? If corroboratory or teachable Xever usually pollards his Ansermet cannibalise dextrously or parbuckled surlily and jocundly, how uninsured is Jeb? Do not give you close proximity makes the gangotri time i go to get it is as kedarnath With a compulsory medical checkup camp in an ancient name kingod which caused to gangotri to rishikesh bus time table that. May have two rivers meet very few other times during the evening was there will be applicable. Activate selected service. Especially for visiting here. What to gangotri so if you are at all times? Rain or amendment request needs prior to. This complete guide is dedicated to cancel any provision be glad if it. We bought puja of a rain or to gangotri, especially if you will take a gateway location and ends. We are not face as a range was really excellent, on as per hindu monk who visit. Apart from janki chatti, you going through chardham is a bus to have enough ground floor to gangotri glacier is also known issues and pindar river? This is booked. When you request your bus to rishikesh gangotri time table that can be operated from contributing articles to any precipitation comes to. The shortest tour? If you have limited. Some sections on gangotri from new ticket on your enquiry and how can. That i chose to get freezing and joshimath to visit temple to your main backpack on your lens. -
To Download Form and Brochure, Click Here
GIRIVIHAR Kedar Taal (4750 m) Trek 2019 Region: Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand Maximum Elevation: 4920 mts Grade: Moderate to Difficult GIRIVIHAR has since its conception in 1964, been devoted to outdoor adventure activities like hiking, rock climbing and mountaineering. Adventure Activities inculcate courage, patience, determination, leadership, confidence, team spirit and cultivate a love for the environment and respect for nature. Girivihar is announcing its High Altitude trek to Kedar Taal, located in Gangotri region of Garwhal Himalayas. This trek is open for experienced trekkers and veterans. Just ensure that you are excited about the trip and are in good physical shape (comfortable walking for 6-8 hours in a day). However, it would be wise to discuss it with one of our Trek Leader before booking. Kedartal (also known as Shiva's lake) is a glacial lake situated at an altitude of 4,750 metres (15,580 ft) in the Garhwal region of the Himalayas in India. From Gangotri, the trek takes you through the gorge of the Kedar Ganga passing by the forest which slowly converts to bushes, then to grasses and then finally found only in sparse between rocks as you gain altitude very fast, since Gangotri itself is over 3000 meters from where you start your trek.The first campsite of Bhojkharak is already over tree line. Another 2 days of trek brings you to the ultimate setting of a serene lake surrounded by white snow cladded peaks giving you great views of Thalay Sagar and Bhrigupanth. The glacial lake of Kedar Tal is located in spectacular settings with the elegant peaks of Bhrigupanth and Thalaysagar making a perfect background. -
Gangotri - Gomukh - Tapovan Trek 2015
Gangotri - Gomukh - Tapovan Trek 2015 The Holy River Ganges is the most sacred river in the Hindu religion and its source at Gomukh at the Gangotri glacier. The glacier measures about 30 kms long. The Gangotri glacier is surrounded by peaks belonging to the Gangotri Group of mountains, including some that pose a challenge to mountaineers, such as Shivling, Thalay Sagar, Meru, and Bhagirathi III. The glacier follows a North Westerly route located below Chaukhamba Mountain, the highest peak of the group. Gaumukh is one of the holiest places for Hindu pilgrims who come here to witness the birth of Mother Ganga. The trek takes one to Gomukh (cows mouth), the mythological source of the River Ganges, which is at the snout of the Gangotri glacier. Area: Garhwal Himalayas Duration: 09 Days Altitude: 4463 mts/14638 ft Grade: Moderate Season: May - June & Mid August – October Day 01: Delhi – Haridwar – Rishikesh In the morning take AC train from Delhi to Haridwar at 06:50 hrs. Arrival at Haridwar by 11:25 hrs and meet our guide, then drive to Rishikesh by car. Upon arrival at Rishikesh met our representative and check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the area. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel. Day 02: Rishikesh – Uttarkashi (185 kms/5-6 hrs) Morning after breakfast proceed for Uttarkashi (1150 mts), which takes 7-8 hrs drive. Upon arrival check-in at Hotel. Evening free to explore the surrounding by your own. Overnight stay at hotel. Uttarkashi is the principle town in the region. Nehru Institute of Mountaineering is situated here. -
Diversity of Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) in a Temperate Forest Ecosystem, Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, Indian Himalayan Region
p-ISSN: 0972-6268 Nature Environment and Pollution Technology (Print copies up to 2016) Vol. 19 No. 3 pp.1133-1140 2020 An International Quarterly Scientific Journal e-ISSN: 2395-3454 Original Research Paper Originalhttps://doi.org/10.46488/NEPT.2020.v19i03.025 Research Paper Open Access Journal Diversity of Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) in a Temperate Forest Ecosystem, Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, Indian Himalayan Region M. K. Arya†, A. Verma and P. Tamta Insect Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Zoology, D.S B. Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital-263002, Uttarakhand, India †Corresponding author: M. K. Arya; [email protected] ABSTRACT Nat. Env. & Poll. Tech. Website: www.neptjournal.com Observational studies aiming to elucidate the differences in butterfly fauna along altitudinal gradients Received: 30-09-2019 in Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary were carried out during 2014-2015. The study revealed a total of 2591 Revised: 27-10-2019 individuals belonging to 46 species and 35 genera under six families of butterflies. Four species under Accepted: 11-12-2019 legal protection were also recorded. Family Nymphalidae was the most dominant with 22 species followed by Pieridae (12 species), Lycaenidae (4 species), Papilionidae, Riodinidae (3 species each) Key Words: and Hesperiidae (2 species). Higher values of species richness, abundance and diversity were Diversity of butterflies recorded for transects at the low altitudinal site. Species such as Aglais caschmirensis (Fruhstorfer), Conservation Pieris canidia indica Evans, Pieris brassicae Linnaeus and Byasa polyeuctes letincius (Fruhstorfer) Forest ecosystem were most abundant, while Dodona ouida Hewitson, Udara dilectus Moore, Aulocera padama Kollar, Protected area Talicada nyseus (Guérin-Méneville) and Argynnis childreni (Gray) accounting for 1.38% of the total individuals of butterflies, were least abundant species during the study period. -
Leader's Report
MT. THALAY SAGAR (6904 M / 22651 FT) EXPEDITION, 2008 ORGANISED BY : MOUNTAINEERS’ ASSOCIATION OF KRISHNANAGAR CHURCH ROAD, KRISHNAGAR-741101, NADIA, W.B. LEADER’S REPORT 1. Name of the Association : Mountaineers’ Association of Krishnanagar. 2. Name of expedition : Mt. Thalay Sagar (6904 MT./22651 FT.) Expedition, 2008. 3. Name of the Peak with height in metres and six figure co-ordinates : Thalay Sagar – 6904 mtr. / 22651 ft. - 30o 51’ 29” N / 78o 59’ 50” E. 4. Nominal roll of team : I. Shri Basanta Singha Roy – Leader of the expedition and climbed Mt. Thalay Sagar (6904 mtr.) II. Shri Asok Roy – Reached upto Camp-I (16000 ft.). III. Shri Ajoy Krishna Bhattacharya – He was the Equipment In-charge and reached upto Camp – II (17500 ft.). IV. Shri Subrata Brahma – He was the Photographer & Medical Officer of the expedition and reached upto Camp – II (17500 ft.). V. Shri Biswanath Saha - He reached upto Camp – II (17500 ft.). VI. Shri Tapan Roy – He was the Quarter Master and Manager of the expedition. He stayed at Base Camp. VII. Shri Bijay Sarkar – He reached upto Camp-I (16000 ft.). VIII. Shri Asim Kumar Mondal - He reached upto Camp-I ((16000 ft.). IX. Shri Ranjan Kumar – He stayed at Base Camp. 5. Liaison with local administration and other agencies (name, designation, address, phone No., e- mail ID). Assistance received or hurdles faced if any : We had informed the District Magistrate & Superintendent of Police of Uttarkashi District and the Principal of Nehru Institute of Mountaineering, Uttarkashi about our mission. However, we received assistance from the Food Supply Department, Uttarkashi and the Divisional Forest Office, Uttarkashi.