Source of the Sacred Ganges with Shadow of the Mighty Shivling
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Table of Contents Acknowledgements xi Foreword xii I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY XIV II. INTRODUCTION 20 A. The Context of the SoE Process 20 B. Objectives of an SoE 21 C. The SoE for Uttaranchal 22 D. Developing the framework for the SoE reporting 22 Identification of priorities 24 Data collection Process 24 Organization of themes 25 III. FROM ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 34 A. Introduction 34 B. Driving forces and pressures 35 Liberalization 35 The 1962 War with China 39 Political and administrative convenience 40 C. Millennium Eco System Assessment 42 D. Overall Status 44 E. State 44 F. Environments of Concern 45 Land and the People 45 Forests and biodiversity 45 Agriculture 46 Water 46 Energy 46 Urbanization 46 Disasters 47 Industry 47 Transport 47 Tourism 47 G. Significant Environmental Issues 47 Nature Determined Environmental Fragility 48 Inappropriate Development Regimes 49 Lack of Mainstream Concern as Perceived by Communities 49 Uttaranchal SoE November 2004 Responses: Which Way Ahead? 50 H. State Environment Policy 51 Institutional arrangements 51 Issues in present arrangements 53 Clean Production & development 54 Decentralization 63 IV. LAND AND PEOPLE 65 A. Introduction 65 B. Geological Setting and Physiography 65 C. Drainage 69 D. Land Resources 72 E. Soils 73 F. Demographical details 74 Decadal Population growth 75 Sex Ratio 75 Population Density 76 Literacy 77 Remoteness and Isolation 77 G. Rural & Urban Population 77 H. Caste Stratification of Garhwalis and Kumaonis 78 Tribal communities 79 I. Localities in Uttaranchal 79 J. Livelihoods 82 K. Women of Uttaranchal 84 Increased workload on women – Case Study from Pindar Valley 84 L. -
Shivling Trek in Garhwal Himalaya 2013
Shivling Trek in Garhwal Himalaya 2013 Area: Garhwal Himalayas Duration: 13 Days Altitude: 5263 mts/17263 ft Grade: Moderate – Challenging Season: May - June & Aug end – early Oct Day 01: Delhi – Haridwar (By AC Train) - Rishikesh (25 kms/45 mins approx) In the morning take AC Train from Delhi to Haridwar at 06:50 hrs. Arrival at Haridwar by 11:25 hrs, meet our guide and transfer to Rishikesh by road. On arrival check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the area. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel. Day 02: Rishikesh - Uttarkashi (1150 mts/3772 ft) In the morning after breakfast drive to Uttarkashi via Chamba. One can see a panoramic view of the high mountain peaks of Garhwal. Upon arrival at Uttarkashi check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the surroundings. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel. Day 03: Uttarkashi - Gangotri (3048 mts/9998 ft) In the morning drive to Gangotri via a beautiful Harsil valley. Enroute take a holy dip in hot sulphur springs at Gangnani. Upon arrival at Gangotri check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the beautiful surroundings. Dinner and overnight stay in hotel/TRH. Harsil: Harsil is a beautiful spot to see the colors of the nature. The walks, picnics and trek lead one to undiscovered stretches of green, grassy land. Harsil is a perfect place to relax and enjoy the surroundings. Sighting here includes the Wilson Cottage, built in 1864 and Sat Tal (seven Lakes). The adventurous tourists have the choice to set off on various treks that introduces them to beautiful meadows, waterfalls and valleys. -
GAUMUKH-TAPOVAN Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand Trek Cost - INR 15,000/- + (5% GST) Per Pax
GAUMUKH-TAPOVAN Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand Trek Cost - INR 15,000/- + (5% GST) per pax (Gangotri to Gangotri) Overview Gomukh, the terminus or snout of the Gangotri Glacier, from where Bhagirathi River originates, is one of the primary sources of the Ganges River. The place is situated in Uttarkashi district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is one of the largest in the Himalayas with an estimated volume of over 27 cubic kilometers. The most well known Tapovan in India is the area above the Gangotri Glacier. Tapovan area is base camp for several mountaineering expeditions. Tapovan area is full of meadows, streams and owering plants and the meadows are considered as one of the best high altitude meadow in India. Height of the peak Vacation Style 14,250 Feet 18-45 Years Of Age Camping Trek Activity Level Group Size Moderate to Difcult Medium & Large Groups 7 & 15 Duration Km 8 Days One Way 23 Km Short Itinerary © Day 1 - Dehradun to Gangotri - 170 Km © Day 2 - Gangotri to Chirbasa - 9 Km © Day 3 - Chirbasa to Bhojbasa - 5 Km © Day 4 - Bhojbasa to Tapovan via Gaumukh - 9 Km © Day 5 - Explore Tapovan © Day 6 - Tapovan to Bhojbasa - 8 Km © Day 7 - Bhojbasa to Gangotri - 14 Km © Day 8 - Gangotri to Dehradun - 170 Km www.alpineclimbers.in | [email protected] GAUMUKH-TAPOVAN Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand Brief Itinerary Day 1 - Dehradun to Gangotri - 170 Km (10,055 Feet) Assemble at the Dehradun Railway station by 6.30 AM. Our journey begins as soon as we hit the road from Dehradhun. The Chinyali saur near by Tehri Dam with a capacity to generate 2400 MW of electricity and the massive Tehri lake can be seen during the journey. -
National Geographic Traveller INDIA 97 the Destination Uttarakhand
THE DESTINATION UTTARAKHAND The climb towards Mayali Pass, a 16,400-high crossing A HYMN connecting Bhilangana and Mandakini valleys, is a vision in white. It is the third mountain crossing on the challenging Auden’s Col trek that begins in Gangotri and ends at FOR THE Kedarnath, in Uttarakhand. NON- BELIEVER Lessons in belief and beauty on an arduous Himalayan trek across Auden’s Col in Uttarakhand TEXT & PHOTOGRAPHS BY NEELIMA VALLANGI MAY 2018 | NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC TRAVELLER INDIA 97 THE DESTINATION UttARAKHAND An aura of despair hung inside the quivering tent where six of us were huddled late in the afternoon. A snowstorm raged on outside, in a desolate glacial valley surrounded by Himalayan peaks. A few kilometers ahead of us, obscured by the blizzard, lay Auden’s Col, a daunting mountain pass deep in the hallowed mountains of Uttarakhand. Suddenly, one of our guides, Happy Negi, peeked into our tent, and offered hot halwa as prasad with a reassuring smile, unperturbed by the lashing snow and freezing winds. Our frayed nerves began to calm down; after all, these prayers had worked so well over the past six days. Last June six others and I were attempting to cross the col, an 18,000-foot saddle between the Gangotri and Jogin peaks that provides a rare passage from Gangotri to Kedarnath. Owing to Sunsets are stunning at The triangular peak the tough terrain and a long trudge across a crevasse-ridden the Kedarkhadak campsite of Thalay Sagar in Kedarganga valley. looms over Kedartal. glacier, few have attempted the trek to this pass after it was first crossed in 1939 by John Bicknell Auden, an English geologist and explorer then working with Geological Survey of India. -
Gangotri - Gomukh - Tapovan Trek 2015
Gangotri - Gomukh - Tapovan Trek 2015 The Holy River Ganges is the most sacred river in the Hindu religion and its source at Gomukh at the Gangotri glacier. The glacier measures about 30 kms long. The Gangotri glacier is surrounded by peaks belonging to the Gangotri Group of mountains, including some that pose a challenge to mountaineers, such as Shivling, Thalay Sagar, Meru, and Bhagirathi III. The glacier follows a North Westerly route located below Chaukhamba Mountain, the highest peak of the group. Gaumukh is one of the holiest places for Hindu pilgrims who come here to witness the birth of Mother Ganga. The trek takes one to Gomukh (cows mouth), the mythological source of the River Ganges, which is at the snout of the Gangotri glacier. Area: Garhwal Himalayas Duration: 09 Days Altitude: 4463 mts/14638 ft Grade: Moderate Season: May - June & Mid August – October Day 01: Delhi – Haridwar – Rishikesh In the morning take AC train from Delhi to Haridwar at 06:50 hrs. Arrival at Haridwar by 11:25 hrs and meet our guide, then drive to Rishikesh by car. Upon arrival at Rishikesh met our representative and check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the area. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel. Day 02: Rishikesh – Uttarkashi (185 kms/5-6 hrs) Morning after breakfast proceed for Uttarkashi (1150 mts), which takes 7-8 hrs drive. Upon arrival check-in at Hotel. Evening free to explore the surrounding by your own. Overnight stay at hotel. Uttarkashi is the principle town in the region. Nehru Institute of Mountaineering is situated here. -
To Download Document
Apex Indian Mountaineering Foundation Newsletter * Volume 11 * October 2020 Climb of Chau Chau Kang Nilda (6,303m), Spiti, Himachal Himalaya. Image Courtesy: Naoko Ootake. Early morning view of a nomadic settlement of Changpas in Changthang - Ladakh Himalaya. Image Courtesy: Manish Lakhani Inside Apex Volume 11 Expedition Reports Shivling - Alpine ascent, Uttarakhand Himalaya : Nihar Soley President Chau Chau Kang Nilda, Ladakh Himalaya : Naoko Ootake Brig. Ashok Abbey Bhagirathi II, Uttarakhand Himalaya : Subodh Chandola Vice Presidents Rita Gombu Marwah Treks and Explorations Prof. Harshwanti Bisht Charang La - Kinner Kailash, Himachal Himalaya : Anshul Soni Honorary Secretary Col. S. P. Malik Mountain Life The Pashmina People of Changthang : Manish Lakhani Honorary Treasurer S. Bhattacharjee Chi Lupo - The Shertukpen Honey Hunters of Arunachal : Kezong D. Thongdok Governing Council Members Planning an Expedition in the Indian Himalaya Reena Kaushal Dharamshaktu Col. Vijay Singh Why Climb in the Indian Himalaya? M R Vijayaraghavan Here’s Five Reasons : Mayank Vyas Singh Dhruv Joshi Wallambok Lyngdoh Prem Singh At the IMF Wg. Cdr. T Sridharan Deepu Sharma Mountain Film Festival 2020 Col. J S Dhillon Risk Management Meet 2020 Debraj Dutta Online Initiatives : Webinar Series & Workshops Lt. Col. M S Chauhan Sport Climbing Championships Ex-Officio Members Joint Secretary, In the Indian Himalaya Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, Govt. of India News and events in the Indian Himalaya Joint Secretary, Book Releases Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India Recent books released on the Indian Himalaya IMF in te Times of COVID Dear Reader, As the Corona Virus pandemic continues, I take this opportunity to wish all our readers good health and well being ! These are unprecedented times for the human race world over, and India is no exception as we fight this deadly onslaught on humanity, For us to reach the new normal, we have to remain steadfast in our resolve to follow the laid down protocols scrupulously. -
Witnessing Change
WWF-India WWF-India is one of India’s largest conservation organization. Its mission is to stop the degradation of the planet’s natural environment, which it addresses through its work in biodiversity conservation and reduction of humanity’s ecological footprint. WWF-India engages multiple stakeholders in an inter-disciplinary approach to address the issues pertaining to mitigation of, and adaptation to, climate change. The focus of the Climate Change and Energy programme is to contextualize climate change in the framework of inclusive development, incorporating the climate resilience built within it. WITNESSING CHANGE: Birla Institute of Technology (BIT), Mesra, Ranchi BIT, Mesra, Ranchi is a "Deemed University" offering programmes and undertaking GLACIERS IN THE INDIAN HIMALAYAS research in diverse fields including Engineering & Technology, Applied Sciences (Environmental Sciences and Glaciology etc.), Remote Sensing, Computer Applications, and Biotechnology. The Jaipur Extension Centre of BIT, Mesra has Remote Sensing Division which has been involved since 2006, in studying and monitoring few Himalayan glaciers to understand the climate change impact on the glacier fluctuations as well on the fresh water reserve in the Himalayas. The contents of this report may be used by any one providing proper acknowledgement to WWF and BIT. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources and from analysis, which the authors believe to be reliable. All opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and are based on the author’s judgment at the time of publishing this report. The authors and any one associated with the report are not liable for any unintended errors or omissions, opinions expressed herein. -
Discover DEHRADUN 30.318°N 78.029°E Ehradun (Nicknamed D“Doon Valley”) Is Linked to the Story of Ramayana and Mahabharata
Discover DEHRADUN 30.318°N 78.029°E ehradun (nicknamed D“Doon Valley”) is linked to the story of Ramayana and Mahabharata. It is believed that after the battle between Ravan and Lord Ram, Lord Ram and his brother Laxman visited this site. Dronacharya, the legendary Royal guru to the Kauravas and Pandavas in the epic Mahabharata, is believed to have been born and resided in Dehradun. Evidence such as ancient temples and idols have been found in the areas surrounding Dehradun, which have been linked to the mythology of Ramayana and Mahabharata. These relics and ruins are ost independence Dehradun and other parts of Garhwal and Kumaon believed to be around 2000 were merged with United Provinces which was later renamed the state of years old. Furthermore, the PUttar Pradesh. In 2000, Uttarakhand state (earlier called Uttaranchal) was location, the local traditions created from the northwestern districts of Uttar Pradesh under the Uttar Pradesh and the literature reflect Reorganisation Act 2000. Dehradun was made its provisional capital. After becoming this region’s links with the the capital, the city has seen continuous development. events of Mahabharata and Ramayana. How to reach Delhi to Dehradun and region Dehradun 253 km Jolly Grant Airport is the nearest Airport to Dehradun city of Uttarakhand state. It is situated 25kms from Dehradun city with motorable roads. Taxis are easily available from Jolly Grant Airport to Dehradun. Jolly Grant Airport is well connected to Delhi with daily flights. Dehradun is well connected with railways and you can reach up to Dehradun by train from major cities of India. -
UTTARAKASHI.Pdf
GROUND WATER BROCHURE, DISTRICT UTTARAKASHI DISTRICT AT A GLANCE S.No Items Statistics 1 GENERAL INFORMATION i) Geographical area (Sq km) 8016 ii) Administrative Divisions (As on 2001-02) 4/6 Number of Tehsil/Blocks: 670 Number of Panchayat /Villages iii) Population (As on 2001 Census) 2,95,013 iv) Average Annual Rainfall (mm) 1706 2 GEOMORPHOLOGY Major physiographic units: Lesser, Central and Higher Himalaya. Major Drainages: Bhagirathi, Yamuna & Tons 3 LAND USE (Sq. km) a) Forest area (sq. km.) 6957 b) Net area sown (sq. km.) 290.19 c) Cultivable area (sq. km.) - Lithic/typic cryorthents, lithic/typic udorthents 4 MAJOR SOIL TYPES &dystric eutrochrepts Wheat 33.07%, Rice 28.14%, Manduwa 5 AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS 15.37% IRRIGATION BY DIFFERENT SOURCES 6 (Areas and Numbers of Structures) Dugwells: Nil Tube wells/ Borewells: Nil Tanks/ponds: Nil Canals: 232.45 km Other sources: 6 lift schemes Net irrigated area: 487.74 sq. km. Gross irrigated area: - NUMBERS OF GROUND WATER MONITORING 7 WELLS OF CGWB No of Dug wells: Nil No of Piezometers: Nil 8 PREDOMINANT GEOLOGICAL FORMATIONS Alluvium, Garhwal Group and Jaunsar Group 9 HYDROGEOLOGY Major water bearing formation Quartzites and phyllites of Garhwal Group Pre-monsoon Depth to water level 1.79-56.28 range of hand pump in mbgl Post-monsoon depth to water level 1.06-53.58 range of hand pump in mbgl Long term water level trend in - 10 yrs in m/yr. GROUND WATER EXPLORATION BY 10 CGWB No of wells drilled (EW, OW, PZ, SH Total) Nil Depth Range (m) - Discharge (liters per second) - Storativity (s) - Transmissivity (m2/day) - 11 GROUND WATER QUALITY Parameters well within permissible limits. -
Shivling Trek in Garhwal Himalaya 2015
Shivling Trek in Garhwal Himalaya 2015 Area: Garhwal Himalayas Duration: 13 Days Altitude: 5263 mts/17263 ft Grade: Moderate – Challenging Season: May - June & Aug end – early Oct Day 01: Delhi – Haridwar (By AC Train) - Rishikesh (25 kms/45 mins approx) In the morning take AC Train/Volvo Coach from Delhi to Haridwar at 06:50 hrs. Arrival at Haridwar by 11:25 hrs, meet our guide and transfer to Rishikesh by road. On arrival check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the area. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel. Day 02: Rishikesh - Uttarkashi (1150 mts/3772 ft) In the morning after breakfast drive to Uttarkashi via Chamba. One can see a panoramic view of the high mountain peaks of Garhwal. Upon arrival at Uttarkashi check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the surroundings. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel. Day 03: Uttarkashi - Gangotri (3048 mts/9998 ft) In the morning drive to Gangotri via a beautiful Harsil valley. Enroute take a holy dip in hot sulphur springs at Gangnani. Upon arrival at Gangotri check in to hotel. Evening free to explore the beautiful surroundings. Dinner and overnight stay in hotel/TRH. Harsil: Harsil is a beautiful spot to see the colors of the nature. The walks, picnics and trek lead one to undiscovered stretches of green, grassy land. Harsil is a perfect place to relax and enjoy the surroundings. Sighting here includes the Wilson Cottage, built in 1864 and Sat Tal (seven Lakes). The adventurous tourists have the choice to set off on various treks that introduces them to beautiful meadows, waterfalls and valleys. -
Volume 24 # June 2012
THE HIMALAYAN CLUB l E-LETTER Volume 24 l June 2012 Contents The Piolets d’Or Award ...........................................................................2 ‘The Olympic Games Pledge’ ..................................................................4 Zemu Gap from South .............................................................................6 Himalayan Club Annual Seminar 202 ...................................................7 Banff Film Festival ................................................................................0 Exploring Lapti Valley near Burma .......................................................2 Himalayan Club Activities A. Pune Section ....................................................................................13 B. Of Journeys and Travels (Kolkata Section) .....................................14 The Plateau ...........................................................................................7 Coronation Medal of Sherpa Topgay .....................................................8 A Radio Interview on Siachen ..............................................................9 Major Expeditions to the Indian Himalaya 20 ...................................9 Rebuild Ladakh .....................................................................................27 Anand Ram Fund ..................................................................................36 THE HIMALAYAN CLUB l E-LETTER The Piolets d’Or Award The Piolets d’Or is an award given to a climb(s) the previous year. An explanation of -
47229-001: Restoration Work of Pauri District, Uttarakhand
Initial Environmental Examination Project Number: 47229-001 December 2014 IND: Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project Submitted by Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project (Roads & Bridges), Government of Uttarakhand, Dehardun This report has been submitted to ADB by the Program Implementation Unit, Uttarkhand Emergency Assistance Project (R&B), Government of Uttarakhand, Dehradun and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2011). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. Initial Environmental Examination September 2014 India: Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project Restoration work of Pauri district, Uttarakhand 1. Buwakhal-Pauri-Devprayag-Gaja-Jajal (Package no:UEAP/PWD/c35) 2. Kanda-Sumari-Bugani Road (Package no: UEAP/ PWD/c40) 3. Pathradakhal Gaitichera (Package no: UEAP/PWD/c42) Prepared by State Disaster Management Authority, Government of Uttarakhand, for the Asian Development Bank. ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank ASI - Archeological Survey of India BOQ - Bill of Quantity CTE - Consent to Establish CTO - Consent to Operate DFO - Divisional Forest Officer DSC - Design and Supervision Consultancy DOT - Department of Tourism CPCB - Central Pollution Control Board EA - Executing Agency EAC - Expert Appraisal Committee EARF - Environment Assessment and Review Framework EC - Environmental Clearance EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment EMMP - Environment Management and Monitoring Plan EMP - Environment Management Plan GMVN Gharwal Mandal Vikas Nigam GoI - Government of