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The Hittites United
The Major Assyrian Campaigns of 9C BCE (B S Curnock.) The Hittites United By P J Crowe Introducing a new historical framework for the Hittites - the fruits of two centuries of Anatolian archaeology A work in progress 121212 Successive generations of Near Eastern archaeologists have often had to admit that they could not reconcile their findings with the prevailing view of Hittite history. This paper is a summary version of an interim report for discussion of a new study initiated by B S Curnock. It demonstrates that the histories of the Empire and Neo-Hittites can be merged into a single integrated history of the Hatti Lands dating from the ninth to the mid-sixth centuries BCE. Interlocking supporting evidence is drawn from widespread and diverse sources including the ancient records of Assyria, Babylonia, Mitanni, Urartu, Syria, Egypt and the Old Testament. If this revision is followed, an alternative historical framework becomes available to the archaeologist within which many present difficulties of interpretation may find a more credible solution. Quote: "Few archaeologists have had the courage, or the time, or the overall knowledge to question the bases of the chronology they were taught and are using. For many, the chronological scale is only of peripheral interest...The tombstones of those rash souls who have questioned the fundamentals lie scattered along the dusty by-ways of history, forgotten and unlamented." John Dayton, 'Minerals, Metals, Glazing, and Man' (1978). Contact: Email: [email protected] Web site: www.thetroydeception.com (This version for private circulation; feedback invited.) 20 1 The Hittites United 121212 that the Hatti capital probably fell to Croesus in the time of Suppiluliumas II long before Ramesses III (perhaps the king Nectanebos whose wars are described by Diodorus Siculus) became king of Egypt. -
Biblical Turkey
Biblical Turkey A Guide to the Jewish and Christian Sites of Asia Minor ISBN: 9786054701483 (pb) by Mark Wilson PRICE: DESCRIPTION: $39.95 (pb) Biblical Turkey has become the authoritative and comprehensive guide to the ancient Jewish and Christian sites in Turkey. It includes all the references to cities, regions, provinces, and natural PUBLICATION DATE: features in the Jewish Bible/Old Testament, Apocrypha/Deuterocanonicals, New Testament, and 30 July 2014 (pb) Apostolic Fathers. Special features include Sidetrips, which point to nearby sites that are also of interest to visitors. The In-Sites help readers to read between the lines for special insights into the BINDING: biblical text. In the Ancient Voice section, writers from antiquity speak about the ancient world of Asia Paperback Minor. Colorful photographs and plans of selected sites illustrate the volume. The third edition incorporates fresh archaeological discoveries including the new excavation at Derbe. Also added is a SIZE: new section on Calneh (Tell Tayinat) and its sister site Alalakh (Tell Atchana). 5 x8 TABLE OF CONTENTS: PAGES: Author's Introduction General Introduction Abbreviations Maps Turkey's Seven Regions with Biblical 400 Sites Jewish Communities in Asia Minor Paul's Anatolian Journeys John's Seven Churches of Asia Peter's Communities Chapter 1: East Region (Dogu Anadolu Bolgesi) Natural Sites Mount Ararat ILLUSTRATIONS: (Agri Dag) Euphrates River Tigris River Ancient Voice: The Gilgamesh Epic Ancient Regions Ararat, col illus. Urartu Togarmah Ancient Cities Tushpa -
TREASURES of EASTERN TURKEY September 18 to October 03, 2021 Led by “STS” Tour Manager
TREASURES OF EASTERN TURKEY September 18 to October 03, 2021 Led by “STS” Tour Manager Can be combined with our Kurdistan Tour (Oct 03 to 10, 2021) Eastern Turkey is the true cradle of civilization, encompassing the earliest farmers, the great Hittite and Urartian empires of antiquity, the conquering Romans, early Christian churches, and medieval fortresses. Bordering Georgia, Armenia, Iran, Iraq, and Syria, this seldom-vis- ited region offers travelers simply incredible sights. See the earliest “temple” at Göbekli Tepe with its 12,000-year-old carvings. Visit Hittite sites with carved reliefs, and cuneiform inscriptions on the Urartian capital at Tushpa. Explore the Biblical connections of Urfa and Harran (where Abraham once lived), and Mount Ararat, claimed to be the final resting place of Noah’s Ark. Eastern Turkey is a fantastic repository of ancient Roman, biblical, Seljuk, Armenian and Crusader relics. See the magnificent carvings in the Armenian Church on Akdamar Island in Lake Van, and an entire ghostly ruined Armenian city at Ani. And you will not forget the stunningly situated sculptured heads of Nemrut Dag, or Ishak Pasha Palace, the Taj Mahal of Turkey. Ihab Zaki Managing Director, Spiekermann Travel Sat-Sun, Sep 18-19 6,000 feet. As you enter the city, the large Aziziye monument USA - Istanbul commemorating the Turkish-Russian War will catch your eye. The Depart your hometown for Istanbul arriving the following day. city has an immensely rich past and a unique architectural style. Upon arrival, meet and transfer to the hotel for check in and overnight. The city walls and fortress are reminiscent of the period of Byzan- tine rule. -
Biblical World
MAPS of the PAUL’SBIBLICAL MISSIONARY JOURNEYS WORLD MILAN VENICE ZAGREB ROMANIA BOSNA & BELGRADE BUCHAREST HERZEGOVINA CROATIA SAARAJEVO PISA SERBIA ANCONA ITALY Adriatic SeaMONTENEGRO PRISTINA Black Sea PODGORICA BULGARIA PESCARA KOSOVA SOFIA ROME SINOP SKOPJE Sinope EDIRNE Amastris Three Taverns FOGGIA MACEDONIA PONTUS SAMSUN Forum of Appius TIRANA Philippi ISTANBUL Amisos Neapolis TEKIRDAG AMASYA NAPLES Amphipolis Byzantium Hattusa Tyrrhenian Sea Thessalonica Amaseia ORDU Puteoli TARANTO Nicomedia SORRENTO Pella Apollonia Marmara Sea ALBANIA Nicaea Tavium BRINDISI Beroea Kyzikos SAPRI CANAKKALE BITHYNIA ANKARA Troy BURSA Troas MYSIA Dorylaion Gordion Larissa Aegean Sea Hadrianuthera Assos Pessinous T U R K E Y Adramytteum Cotiaeum GALATIA GREECE Mytilene Pergamon Aizanoi CATANZARO Thyatira CAPPADOCIA IZMIR ASIA PHRYGIA Prymnessus Delphi Chios Smyrna Philadelphia Mazaka Sardis PALERMO Ionian Sea Athens Antioch Pisidia MESSINA Nysa Hierapolis Rhegium Corinth Ephesus Apamea KONYA COMMOGENE Laodicea TRAPANI Olympia Mycenae Samos Tralles Iconium Aphrodisias Arsameia Epidaurus Sounion Colossae CATANIA Miletus Lystra Patmos CARIA SICILY Derbe ADANA GAZIANTEP Siracuse Sparta Halicarnassus ANTALYA Perge Tarsus Cnidus Cos LYCIA Attalia Side CILICIA Soli Korakesion Korykos Antioch Patara Mira Seleucia Rhodes Seleucia Malta Anemurion Pieria CRETE MALTA Knosos CYPRUS Salamis TUNISIA Fair Haven Paphos Kition Amathous SYRIA Kourion BEIRUT LEBANON PAUL’S MISSIONARY JOURNEYS DAMASCUS Prepared by Mediterranean Sea Sidon FIRST JOURNEY : Nazareth SECOND -
BIBLICAL TURKEY a GUIDE to the JEWISH and CHRISTIAN SITES of ASIA MINOR Mark Wilson Table of Contents Author's Introduction
BIBLICAL TURKEY A GUIDE TO THE JEWISH AND CHRISTIAN SITES OF ASIA MINOR Mark Wilson Table of Contents Author’s Introduction General Introduction Abbreviations Maps Turkey’s Seven Regions with Biblical Sites Jewish Communities in Asia Minor Paul’s Anatolian Journeys John’s Seven Churches of Asia Peter’s Communities Chapter 1: East Region (Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi) Natural Sites Mount Ararat (Ağrı Dağ) Euphrates River Tigris River Ancient Voice: The Gilgamesh Epic Ancient Regions Ararat, Urartu Togarmah Ancient Cities Tushpa Sidetrip: Urartian Fortresses and Ahtamar Church Chapter 2: Southeast Region (Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi) Natural Sites Mount Ararat (Cudi Dağ) Ancient Regions Aram-naharaim Eden Gozan Paddan–aram Ancient Cities Carchemish Modern Voice: Leonard Wooley Ancient Voice: Jeremiah and the Babylonian Chronicles Edessa/Ur? Ancient Voice: Eusebius and the Abgar Tradition In-Site: Abraham and Ur Haran (Harran) Sidetrip: Göbekli Tepe Nahor Tiphsah/Zeugma Ancient Voice: Apollonius of Tyana Sidetrip: Nemrut Dağı In-Site: Harmagedon (Armageddon) on the Euphrates Sidetrip: Tur Abdin Chapter 3: Mediterranean Region (Akdeniz Bölgesi) Ancient Regions Cilicia Lycia Muzur, Musru, Musri Pamphylia Pisidia Syria Ancient Cities Adana Alexandria ad Issum In-Site: The Churches in Syria and Cilicia Sidetrip: Plain of Issus Antioch on the Orontes In-Site: Peter and Antioch Ancient Voice: The Seleucus Inscription Sidetrip: Syria Attalia Daphne Mopsuestia Sidetrip: Hierapolis Castabala and Karatepe Myra Sidetrip: Andriace In-Site: Travel on the Mediterranean Sea Patara Ancient Voice: The Lycian League and America’s Founding Fathers Sidetrip: Xanthos and Letoon Perga In-Site: Paul’s Anatolian Journeys In-Site: Why Did John Mark Leave Paul and Barnabas? In-Site: The Route from Perga to Pisidian Antioch Phaselis Pisidian Antioch In-Site: New Testament Timeline in Asia Minor In-Site: Sergius Paulus Sidetrip: Apollonia Seleucia Pieria Sidetrip: The Monastery of Simeon Stylites the Younger Sidetrip: Cyprus In-Site: Mt. -
EUROPEAN UNION Project Name: “SUPPORT for PROMOTION
CCI: 2014TC16I5CB005 EUROPEAN UNION Project name: “SUPPORT FOR PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE Project No: CB005.1.22.063 TOURISM”Priorityaxis2 project) REPORT Presented at Focus Group Activity EDİRNE, 15.09.2017 Beneficiaries: The Association for Promoting and Tourism of Edirne, Edirne/Turkey Kladara Foundation, Burgas/ Bulgaria “The project is co-funded by EU through the Interreg-IPA CBC Bulgaria-Turkey Programme 2014-2020” Project Budget: 101.842,46 EUR Start and end dates of the Project: 21.03.2017- 20.06.2018 This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union through the Interreg-IPA CBC Bulgaria-Turkey Programme, CCI No 2014TC16I5CB005. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of The Association for Promoting and Tourism of Edirne and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union or the Managing Authority of the Programme. ABSTRACT Tourism is a tool for supporting and promoting reconstruction and economic development and improvement the quality of life for tourists and local communities. Bulgaria and Turkey have significant potential for the development of tourism in the network of cultural, historical and natural values. The purpose of the research is to determine current touristic products of Edirne&Burgas, which is a destination accepting many tourists by means of cultural, historical and natural heritage, the survey for the information needs of tourists visiting the Burgas&Edirne and to make suggestions for providing a sustainable touristic development through diverse touristic products. Accordingly; a survey was conducted for the tourists visiting the cities of Edirne &Burgas, participators consisting of representatives from public sector, private sector, non-governmental organizations were interviewed. -
MUSE, Volumes 39, 40, & 41, 2005-2007
MVSE VOLUMES THIRTY-NI NE, FORTY & FORTY-ONE 2005 - 2007 Annual of the Museum of Art and Archaeology University of Missouri MVSE VOLUMES THIRTY-NINE, FORTY & FORTY-ONE 2005 - 2007 Annual of the Museum of Art and Archaeology University of Missouri 1 Pickard Hall Columbia, MO 65211 Telephone: (573) 882-3591 Web site: http:/ /maa.missouri.edu Jane Biers editor Sarah Carter editorial assistant MU Printing Services graphic design © 2008 by the Curators of the University of Missouri ISSN 0077-2194 ISBN 0-910501-35-1 The Museum of Art and Archaeology is open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Tuesday through Friday and from noon to 4 :00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. Admission is free. The museum is closed on Mondays, from December 25 through January 1, and on University of Missouri holidays: Martin Luther King Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and the Friday following. Guided tours are available, if scheduled two weeks in advance. The Museum Store is open from 10 :00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Tuesday through Friday and from noon to 4:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. Back numbers of Muse are available from the Museum of Art and Archaeology. All submitted manuscripts are reviewed. Front cover: Ed Paschke (American, 1939-2004) Kiss I Oil on linen Gilbreath-McLorn Museum Fund (97.17) Back cover: Anonymous (French, fifteenth century) January page from a Book of Hours (recto), ca. 1460 Ink, pigments, and gold on parchment Gilbreath-McLorn Museum Fund (2003.2) TABLE OF CONTENTS Directors' Report 2005 - 2007 Jane Biers, Alex W. -
Playbook T a B L E • O F • C O N T E N T S
A “PAX” Series game, Vol. II PLAYBOOK T A B L E • O F • C O N T E N T S Introduction ..................................................................... 2 Two Player Scenarios ...................................................... 10 Solitaire Introductory Scenario ....................................... 3 Scenario #6: Babylon and Assyria .......................... 10 Scenario #1: Sargon the Great ................................ 3 Scenario #7: Hittites and Mitanni ........................... 11 Multi-Player Scenarios Scenario #8: Egypt and the Hittites ........................ 12 Scenario #2: The Chariot Kingdoms ...................... 4 Player Notes .................................................................... 14 Scenario #3: The Growth of Empires ..................... 6 Extended Example of Play .............................................. 16 Scenario #4: Empires in Conflict ............................ 7 Sources ............................................................................ 23 Scenario #5: Return of the Assyrians ..................... 9 Historical Kings table ..................................................... 24 Minor Kingdoms and Independent Cities tables ............. 24 GMT Games, LLC • P.O. Box 1308, Hanford, CA 93232-1308 • www.GMTGames.com 2 Genesis Playbook Introduction Length Of Play The Genesis playbook includes a Solitaire Introductory Learning Genesis presents the players with a great many decisions, and scenario, four multi-player scenarios playable by two (here the decision-making takes time. -
Key Facts and Figures on Turkey / Unesco Cooperation
Last update: February 2018 KEY FACTS AND FIGURES ON TURKEY / UNESCO COOPERATION 1. Membership in UNESCO: Turkey is a founding member of the Organization (since 4 November 1946) 2. Membership on the Executive Board: yes, for the period 2017-2021 3. Membership on Intergovernmental Committees, Commissions, etc.: Intergovernmental Council for the International Hydrological Programme (IHP) (term expires in 2021) Intergovernmental Council for the Information for All Programme (term expires in 2021) Subsidiary Committee of the Meeting of States Parties to the 1970 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (term expires in 2021) Intergovernmental Committee for Promoting the Return of Cultural Property to its Country of Origin or its Restitution in Case of Illicit Appropriation (term expires in 2019) International Coordinating Council of the Programme on Man and the Biosphere (MAB) (term expires in 2019) Intergovernmental Council of the "Management of Social Transformations" Programme. Vice-President: Mr Akif Kireççi (term expires in 2019) Intergovernmental Committee for Physical Education and Sport. Vice-Chairperson: Mr Ömer Şenel (term expires in 2019) Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. Vice-President (term expires in 2018) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) 4. The Director-General’s visits to Turkey: none 5. The former Director-General’s visits to Turkey: 8 10-11 July 2016: on occasion of the 40th session of the World Heritage Committee (Istanbul) 23-25 May 2016: on the occasion of the World Humanitarian Summit (Istanbul). You also visited the refugee camp in Gaziantep and had bilateral meetings with H.E. -
Ancient Syria: a Three Thousand Year History
OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 11/20/2013, SPi ANCIENT SYRIA OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 11/20/2013, SPi OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 11/20/2013, SPi ANCIENT SYRIA a three thousand year history TREVOR BRYCE 1 OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 11/20/2013, SPi 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, ox2 6dp, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © Trevor Bryce 2014 The moral rights of the author have been asserted First Edition published in 2014 Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Control Number: 2013942192 ISBN 978–0–19–964667–8 Printed in Italy by L.E.G.O. -
Dr. Victor Rebrik the History of World Civilization. 1 Vol. 1 the Volume Is Dedicated to the Memory of the Russian Orientalist I.M
Dr. Victor Rebrik The history of world civilization. 1 Vol. 1 The volume is dedicated to the memory of the Russian orientalist I.M. Diakonoff (1914- 1999). In the introduction to vol. 1 the author explains his new conception of world history. World history is divided into two parts-primitive society and the history of civilization; only the second of these has a strictly defined development. The history of civilization is divided into 21 periods of 250 years each, beginning from 3050 B.C.E. The author has discovered the historic cycle of 2250 years, which is divided into nine periods of 250 years each; these periods are distributeed in the relation 4: 5 (1000: 1250 years), which forms the "antiquity" and "middle Ages" of each cycle. The "retardation law", according to which a civilization begins in the New World 3000 years later than in the Old World, allows a true consideration of the history of pre-columbian civilizations, which were at the level of the ancient oriental civilizations. The four social-economic formations (early class, slave owners’, feudal and capitalist) are considered by the author; they are not the cause, but the consequence of the historic development. History develops in the spiritual sphere as well, its true aim is to return humanity to the Absolute. Then the author gives a brief outline of pre-civilization (in Egypt, Mesopotamia, Mesoamerica and Southern America), which corresponds to the late stone Age. The first volume is dedicated to the first cycle of history, which is called "archaic" and roughly corresponds to the Bronze Age (in the Old World). -
Reader's Digest Story of the Bible World, in Map, Word and Picture
READERS DIGEST Story of the BIBLE WORLD IN MAP. WORD AND PICTURE BY NELSON BEECHER KEYES READER'S DIGEST Story of the BIBLE WORLD In Map, Word and Picture By Nelson Beecher Keyes Unique in its realistic appeal, this book is an exciting, breathtaking account of the Bible world. In these pages modern research is combined with colorfully illustrated scenes and the finest photographs of ancient art and buildings to evoke in all its fascination the great story of the Bible. In Reader's Digest Story of the Bible World, the most recent findings in archaeology and Bible research as well as a complete array of maps, photographs and color drawings have been brought together in a work of clarity, simplicity and beauty. Nelson Beecher Keyes, the noted bib- lical author, has written the text with sustained impact, re-creating the Bible lands and times in dramatic language. The Story Unfolds We follow Moses in his arduous task as a leader of one of the greatest mass migrations of all times. David rises to greatness. ... We see the splendor of Solomon's reign. The first great empire appears. Israel goes into bondage. Alexander reaches the Indus in the most miraculous conquest of antiquity The involved and cruel intrigues of Herod the Great precede the moving story of Christ's life and journeys. ... We follow St. Paul into the world beyond Palestine. Jerusa- lem falls. Christianity spreads over the Western world. The Bible World in Picture More than 150 illustrations and photographs, many of them in color, illuminate the text. Pictures of the most continued on back flap / IS ^^ w^ I \ A/ READER'S DIGEST Story of the Bible World READER'S DIGEST i/ ^ .''^f^' .