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Réforme Protestante
1/28 Data Réforme protestante Thème : Réforme protestante Origine : RAMEAU Voir aussi : Westminster confession of faith, Confession de La Rochelle, Confession helvétique : 1566 Domaines : Religion Histoire de l'Europe Autres formes du thème : Église -- 1517-1648 (Réforme) Réformation Réforme (histoire de l'Église) La période : 1517-1648 Notices thématiques en relation (15 ressources dans data.bnf.fr) Termes plus larges (3) Église -- Réforme Église -- Histoire Histoire religieuse -- Europe -- 1500-1800 Termes plus précis (4) Calvinisme Dispute de Leipzig (1519) Réformateurs (réforme protestante) Réforme radicale (christianisme) Termes reliés (8) Contre-Réforme Église -- 1500-.... Et la Réforme protestante Europe -- 1517-1648 data.bnf.fr 2/28 Data Influence de la Réforme protestante Nicodémites Protestantisme Réforme protestante et art Documents sur ce thème (1 345 ressources dans data.bnf.fr) Livres (1 335) La Réforme, 1517-1564 , Pierre-Olivier Léchot, Paris Les guerres de religion et la , Vanves : Hachette , DL (2021) : Que sais-je ? , DL 2021 Saint-Barthélemy 2021 (2021) Envisioning the Christian , Mattias Skat Sommer, Ecclesia semper , Leuven encounters in society Tubingen̈ : Mohr Siebeck reformanda systematic theology (11 ; (2020) (2020) 2017 ; Louvain, Belgique), Leuven ; Paris ; Bristol (Conn.) : Peeters , 2020 Remembering the , Abingdon (GB) : Routledge The dynamics of the early , Robert J. Christman, Reformation , 2020 Reformation in their Amsterdam : Amsterdam (2020) reformed Augustinian University Press context -
A Survey of Luther's Understanding of the Proper Use of Ratio in Theology As Found in the Lectures on Galatians
Concordia Seminary - Saint Louis Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary Master of Sacred Theology Thesis Concordia Seminary Scholarship 2-1-1987 A Survey of Luther's Understanding of the Proper Use of Ratio in Theology as Found in the Lectures on Galatians (1519),On the Bondage of the Will, and The Disputation Concerning Man Kerry Reese Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.csl.edu/stm Part of the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Reese, Kerry, "A Survey of Luther's Understanding of the Proper Use of Ratio in Theology as Found in the Lectures on Galatians (1519),On the Bondage of the Will, and The Disputation Concerning Man" (1987). Master of Sacred Theology Thesis. 48. https://scholar.csl.edu/stm/48 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Concordia Seminary Scholarship at Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master of Sacred Theology Thesis by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter I. PRELUDE TO LUTHER'S THOUGHT 8 Augustine of Hippo 11 From Philosophy to Christianity 11 Anthropology and Reason 14 Predominance of Revelation 15 Knowledge Leads to God 16 Thomas Aquinas 17 Assimilation of Aristotle 17 Limitations of Ratio 19 Faith and Reason 21 Philosophy and Theology 22 William of Ockham 23 Toward a Proper Use of Aristotle 23 Idealism Versus Realism 25 Restrictions on Reason in Theology 26 Reasoning That Involves Language 27 'Right Reason' and Ethics 28 Gabriel Biel 29 The Age of Eclecticism 29 De Potentia Absoluta and Ordinata 31 Agreement With Ockham 32 Reassessment of Philosophy and Theology . -
IOANNES DANTISCUS' CORRESPONDENCE With
IOANNES DANTISCUS’ CORRESPONDENCE wITh ALFONSO DE VALDÉS: INTRODUCTION 1. Opening remarks Alfonso de Valdés, described by Erasmus of Rotterdam as “the most faith- ful of friends” (amicorum fidissimus),1 was a great Spanish humanist, secretary to Emperor Charles V and the right hand of Grand Chancellor Mercurino Arbo- rio di Gattinara. Valdés formed a warm friendship with Ioannes Dantiscus, also an Erasmianist, a Neo-Latin poet and long-term ambassador of the Kingdom of Poland to the imperial court. This unusually intensive and deep relationship is documented by their correspondence, presented in this volume. Among the 650 correspondents of the Polish humanist known to us, it would be hard to find any- one dearer to Dantiscus than Valdés. According to the Papal Nuncio and learned Greek scholar from Italy, Vicenzo Pimpinello, there was no one at the imperial court who loved and respected Dantiscus more, or who knew him better, than Val- dés.2 German scholar and poet Helius Eobanus Hessus stated emphatically that “Dantiscus can get anything from Valdés.”3 The collection of 6,144 letters that make up Dantiscus’ preserved correspon- dence contains no other record of everyday contacts, similar to the 72 letters pub- lished here. These letters not only testify to a friendship based on similar ways of thinking and shared intellectual interests, but also show that through his influence 1 ALLEN 9, No. 1469, p. 237. 2 Vicenzo Pimpinello to Ioannes Dantiscus, Regensburg, 1532-08-31, CIDTC, IDL 822: Taceo Valdesium, a quo si amaris sique observaris et tamquam pater coleris, qui te melius sciat, habemus neminem. -
Philosophical Schools and Moral Psychology in Early 16Th Centur
1 This is a preprint of an article submitted for consideration in the British Journal for the History of Phi- losophy ♥ 2012 [copyright British Society for the History of Philosophy]; British Journal for the History of Philosophy is available online at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09608788.2012.718866 Synderesis: from the Late Medieval Viae to the Wittenberg Reformers Pekka Kärkkäinen, University of Helsinki Abstract The present article discusses the concept of synderesis in the late medieval universities of Er- furt and Leipzig and its the later developments in Wittenberg. The comparison between Bartholomaeus Arnoldi of Usingen in Erfurt and Johannes Peyligk in Leipzig shows that school traditions played an important role in the exposition of synderesis by the late medieval scholastic natural philosophers. However, Jodocus Trutfetter’s example warns against overemphasising the importance of the school traditions and reminds us of the manifold his- tory of medieval discussions on synderesis, which were more or less familiar to many authors of this period. Finally, the diverse references to synderesis in the texts of Martin Luther, Jo- hannes Bernhardi of Feldkirch and Philip Melanchthon reveal no uniform relationship with late medieval discussions, but rather indicate various ways of adopting scholastic ideas and transforming them in the context of humanist and reformation thinking. 2 Synderesis: from the Late Medieval Viae to the Wittenberg Reformers 1. Introduction In 1977 Michael Baylor published a work entitled ‘Action and Person, Conscience in Late Scholasticism and the Young Luther’. In it, he examines the diverse late medieval theories concerning notions of synderesis, conscience and practical reason, which are concepts com- monly used to describe the psychological process of forming moral judgements. -
A Discussion of Martin Luther's Theological Breakthrough As a Gradual Development Rather Than a Momen
A Long Arduous Process: A Discussion of Martin Luther’s Theological Breakthrough as a Gradual Development Rather Than a Moment of Sudden Insight By: Laura Kathryn Jurgens A Thesis Submitted to Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Theology and Religious Studies August, 2013, Halifax, Nova Scotia Copyright Laura Kathryn Jurgens, 2013 Approved: Dr. Mary Hale Supervisor Approved: Dr. Wendell Eisener Examiner Approved: Dr. Paul Friesen External Reader Date: August 21st, 2013 Jurgens 2 Abstract A Long Arduous Process: A Discussion of Martin Luther’s Theological Breakthrough as a Gradual Development Rather Than a Moment of Sudden Insight By: Laura Kathryn Jurgens Abstract: Martin Luther struggled with the problem of how an individual could stand before God. He believed that there was nothing that an individual could do to achieve salvation. This caused Luther much torment. He remained in this troubled state until he rediscovered the meaning of God’s righteousness. Some scholars argue that this theological breakthrough occurred in a moment of dramatic illumination at an event known as the Tower Experience. The primary purpose of this thesis is to show that Luther’s theological development occurred as a gradual process. Thus, this thesis argues that this breakthrough was not formed instantaneously. This thesis examines Martin Luther’s views on salvation and discusses their gradual evolution to further this view. August 21st, 2013 Jurgens 3 Table of Contents Introduction ……………………………………………………………. 4 Chapter One ………………………...………………………………… 12 Fall of Humanity ………………………………………………………. 12 Consequence of the Fall, Disrupted Relationship and Sin …...………. -
History, Medicine, and the Traditions of Renaissance Learning
History, Medicine, and the Traditions of Renaissance Learning History, Medicine, and the Traditions of Renaissance Learning • • nancy g. siraisi the university of michigan press • ann arbor Copyright © by the University of Michigan 2007 All rights reserved Published in the United States of America by The University of Michigan Press Manufactured in the United States of America c Printed on acid-free paper 2010 2009 2008 2007 4 3 2 1 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, or otherwise, without the written permission of the publisher. A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Siraisi, Nancy G. History, medicine, and the traditions of Renaissance learning / Nancy G. Siraisi. p. cm. — (Cultures of knowledge in the early modern world) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-472-11602-7 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-472-11602-9 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Medicine—History—16th century. 2. Renaissance. I. Title. R146.S57 2008 610.9—dc22 2007010656 ISBN13 978-0-472-02548-0 (electronic) For nobuyuki siraisi PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS his book is a study of connections, parallels, and mutual interaction T between two in›uential disciplines, medicine and history, in ‹fteenth- to seventeenth-century Europe. The elevation of history in status and signi‹- cance, the expansion of the scope and methods of history, and the related (but distinct) growth of antiquarianism are among the most striking—and recently among the best studied—features of the humanist culture of that period. -
Renaissance and Reformation, 1993
^ Unica Oblatio Christi: Eucharistie Sacrifice and the first Zurich Disputation KEITH D. LEWIS S ummary: The First Zurich Disputation (January 29th, 1523) between Ulrich Zwingli and Johann Faber was the earliest Reformation-era public debate of the doctrine of the eucharistie sacrifice. While Zwingli was at an early and relatively fluid stage in his rejection of eucharistie sacrifice, Faber's defense employed not only traditional scholastic sources but other authoritative supports previously unused in the defense of doctrine. Never- theless, the polemical atmosphere of the exchange between the two both during and after the disputation precluded true clarity andpotential common ground on this issue. For ten long years, our opponents have written many books asserting that the mass is a sacrifice, and yet not one of them has defined what sacrifice is or is not [Philip Melanchthon, Apologia Confessionis XXIV, XII, 15 (1531)]. The fact that Swiss reformer Ulrich Zwingli rejected any notion of eucharistie sacrifice and insisted on a strictly anamnetic eucharist early-on in his emer- gence as a reformer, is well-known. Yet for all that has been written concerning Zwingli' s eucharistie theology,^ surprisingly little attention has been paid to the actual circumstances of his initial rejection of the doctrine of eucharistie sacrifice in the theological context of the First Zurich Disputation of January 29th, 1523, during which the vicar-general of the diocese of Constance Johann Faber ( 1478-1541) emerged as an impromptu and reluctant debating opponent to ZwingH, with whom Faber had been on friendly terms. This is especially surprising, when one considers that the Zurich meeting appears to have been the first public debate in the sixteenth century between a controversial theologian and a major reformation personality concerning the doctrine of eucharistie sacrifice. -
PDF Van Tekst
De correspondentie van Desiderius Erasmus. Deel 14. Brieven 1926-2081 Desiderius Erasmus Vertaald door: J.C. Bedaux en Robin Buning bron Desiderius Erasmus, De correspondentie van Desiderius Erasmus. Deel 14. Brieven 1926-2081 (vert. Jan Bedaux en Robin Buning). Ad. Donker, Rotterdam 2016 Zie voor verantwoording: https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/eras001corr15_01/colofon.php Let op: werken die korter dan 140 jaar geleden verschenen zijn, kunnen auteursrechtelijk beschermd zijn. 9 Inleiding Erasmus van januari tot december 1528 Dit deel bevat de overgeleverde correspondentie van Erasmus in het jaar 1528. Van de 158 brieven zijn er 104 geschreven door Erasmus en zijn er 53 aan hem gericht. Brief 1936 is een brief van Heinrich Eppendorf aan Ulrich Zwingli en is opgenomen vanwege zijn relevantie voor het conflict met Eppendorf waar Erasmus in 1523 in verstrikt was geraakt. Brief 1988 is een brieffragment uit een pamflet van Johannes Cochlaeus. Hoewel het geen concrete aanwijzingen bevat dat het met Erasmus in verband staat, wordt het wel aan hem toegeschreven vanwege de voor Erasmus kenmerkende gedetailleerde roddels waarmee de brief verslag doet van de gebeurtenissen in Bern en het feit dat Erasmus in Bazel in de positie was om hiervan op de hoogte te zijn. Brief 2022 is een voorwoord aan de lezer uit de nieuwe editie van de Adagia. 1528 was een vruchtbaar jaar voor Erasmus, waarin hij onder meer de Ciceronianus, sive De optimo genere dicendi (De ciceroniaan ofwel Over de beste literaire stijl) publiceerde en eindelijk zijn tiendelige Augustinus-editie voltooide, maar waarin hij ook van zijn werk werd afgehouden door de voortdurende aanvallen vanuit de theologische faculteit van Parijs, terwijl ook de pogingen van de Spaanse monnikenordes om hem voor ketterij veroordeeld te krijgen hem bleven bezighouden. -
Bffiliography PRIMARY SOURCES Adam Wodeham, Lectura Secunda
BffiLIOGRAPHY PRIMARY SOURCES Adam Wodeham, Lectura secunda in librum primum Sententiarum, eds. R. Wood & G. Gal, St. Bonaventure, N.Y.: St. Bonaventure University, 1990. Albert the Great, Alberti opera omnia, ed. A. Borgnet, Paris: Vives, 1890- 1895. -, Opera omnia, eds. B. Geyer et al., Munster: Achendorff, 1951-. Ailred of Rievaulx, De anima, ed C.H. Talbot, London: The Warburg Institute, 1952. 'Ali ibn al-'Abbas ai-MagUs!, Pantegni, trans. Constantine of Africa, in Omnia opera Ysaac, vol. 2, Lyon, 1515. Alfredus AngJicus (Sareshel), De motu cordis, ed. C. Baeumker, Munster: Aschendoff, 1923. Anonymous, Anonymi Magistri Artium (c. 1245-1250), Lectura in librum De anima, ed. R.A. Gauthier, Grottaferrata: Editiones Co\1egii S. Bonaventurae ad Claras Aquas, 1985. -, Anonymi Magistri Artium, Sententia super II and III De anima, ed. C. Bazan, Louvain-la-Neuve, Louvain, Paris: Editions de l'Institut Superiour de Philosophie, Louvain-la-Neuve, Peeters, 1998. -, Commentarium in Aristotelis Categorias, ed. S. Ebbesen, 'Anonymus D'Orvillensis Commentary on Aristotle's Categories', Cahiers de {'Institut du Moyen-Age Crec et Latin, Universite de Copenhague 70 (1999), 229-423. -, De anima et potentiis eius, ed. R.A. Gauthier, 'La traite De anima et de potenciis eius d'un maitre es artes (vers 1225), introduction et texte critique', Revue des Sciences philosophiques et tMologiques 66 (1982),3-55. -, De potentiis animae et obiectis, ed. D.A. Callus, 'The Power of the Soul. An Early Unpublished Text' , Recherches de tMologie ancienne et medievale 19 (1952), 131-170. -, De spiritu et anima, PL 40, 779-832. Anselm of Canterbury, Opera omnia, ed. F.S. -
German Inter-Monastic Politics and the Reformation of the Sixteenth Century 115
German inter-monastic politics and the Reformation of the sixteenth century 115 German inter-monastic politics and the Reformation of the sixteenth century Rev Dr Mark W Worthing Mark Worthing, Dr Phil, Dr Theol, is a pastor of the LCA. After parish ministry in Adelaide, he taught in the field of historical and systematic theology at the former Luther Seminary, Adelaide, then at Tabor-Adelaide, and now serves as senior researcher with the research arm of Australian Lutheran College, the Australian Lutheran Institute for Theology and Ethics (ALITE). The story is well known among Protestants. When Pope Leo X learned of the dispute surrounding Luther’s 95 theses he mistakenly dismissed it as a monastic squabble.1 There is strong evidence, however, that while the Reformation of the sixteenth century proved to be ultimately much more than a monastic dispute, in its earliest phases much of what occurred can best be understood in light of the complexities of the inter-monastic rivalry between the Augustinians and Dominicans. The Augustinian movement Two types of Augustinians emerged during the medieval period: the Order of Canons Regular, who were largely clergy connected to specific churches or cathedrals; and the Augustinian hermits, who were a true monastic order.2 In the fifteenth century a split occurred within the Hermit tradition between ‘observant’ congregations that sought reform through strict adherence to the Rule, and the ‘conventuals’, who sought to interpret the Rule more flexibly.3 The monastery Luther entered was the Erfurt Observant Congregation of Augustinian Hermits.4 The philosophical and theological gulf between Augustinians and Dominicans The rediscovery of Aristotle in the West prompted the two greatest theologians of the Dominican Order, Albertus Magnus and his student Thomas Aquinas, to develop an 1 Cf. -
CO:L\ CORDIA THEOLOGICAL MONTHLY
CO:l\ CORDIA THEOLOGICAL MONTHLY The Presence of Christ's Body and Blood in the Sacrament of rhe Altar According to Luther NORMAN NAGEL The Theology of Communism MARTIN H. SCHARLEMANN Thomas More and the Wittenberg Lutherans CARL S. MEYER Pietism: Classical and Modem - A Comparison of Two Representative Descriptions EGON W. GERDES Homiletics Brief Studies Book Review VolXXXIX April 1968 No.4 Thomas More and t~1e Wittenberg Lutherans CARL S. MEYER man for all seasons" was also a po few scholars about the 16th century4 have A lemicist, although this is not gen told in some detail the story about the re erally noted. Some of Thomas More's lations between More and Luther. Only biographers,l writers about the relation Sister Gertrude Donnelly investigated these ships between Henry VIII and Martin Lu relations comprehensively.5 One can learn ther,2 one biographer of Luther,S and a something about some aspects of these re lations from secondary sources, although 1 Algernon Cecil, A Portrait of Thomas the accounts may be distorted. Sometimes More: Scholar, Statesman, Saint (London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1937), pp.193-207. How reference is made to the polemic More ever, R. W. Chambers, Thomas More (London: wrote against Bugenhagen.6 No writer Jonathan Cape, 1935), p. 193, has only a brief seems to have noticed, or at least has not reference to this topic. W. E. Campbell, Eras mus, Tyndale and More (London: Eyre and thought it worthwhile mentioning, that Spottiswoode, 1949), pp.148-52, 220-22, More never wrote against the Wittenberg does not mention More's work, under the pseu- donym of Wr::___ ::-... -
April 2007 Newsletter
historians of netherlandish art NEWSLETTER AND REVIEW OF BOOKS Dedicated to the Study of Netherlandish, German and Franco-Flemish Art and Architecture, 1350-1750 Vol. 24, No. 1 www.hnanews.org April 2007 Have a Drink at the Airport! Jan Pieter van Baurscheit (1669–1728), Fellow Drinkers, c. 1700. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Exhibited Schiphol Airport, March 1–June 5, 2007 HNA Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 2, November 2006 1 historians of netherlandish art 23 S. Adelaide Avenue, Highland Park NJ 08904 Telephone/Fax: (732) 937-8394 E-Mail: [email protected] www.hnanews.org Historians of Netherlandish Art Officers President - Wayne Franits Professor of Fine Arts Syracuse University Syracuse NY 13244-1200 Vice President - Stephanie Dickey Bader Chair in Northern Baroque Art Queen’s University Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada Treasurer - Leopoldine Prosperetti Johns Hopkins University North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 European Treasurer and Liaison - Fiona Healy Marc-Chagall-Str. 68 D-55127 Mainz Germany Board Members Contents Ann Jensen Adams Krista De Jonge HNA News .............................................................................. 1 Christine Göttler Personalia ................................................................................ 2 Julie Hochstrasser Exhibitions ............................................................................... 2 Alison Kettering Ron Spronk Museum News ......................................................................... 5 Marjorie E. Wieseman Scholarly Activities Conferences: To Attend ..........................................................