The Foreign Service Journal, April 1982
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United States V. Hodges: Treason, Jury Trials, and the War of 1812
FOREWORD: Title United States v. Hodges: Treason, Jury Trials, and the War of 1812 Author Jennifer Elisa Smith Document Type Article Publication Date 2016 Keywords Legal history, treason, jury, Justice Gabriel Duvall, War of 1812 Abstract In August 1814 a number of British soldiers were arrested as stragglers or deserters in the town of Upper Marlboro, Maryland. Upon learning of the soldiers’ absences the British military took local physician, Dr. William Beanes, and two other residents into custody and threatened to burn Upper Marlboro if the British soldiers were not returned. John Hodges, a local attorney, arranged the soldiers’ return to the British military. For this, Hodges was charged with high treason for “adhering to [the] enemies, giving them aid and comfort.” The resulting jury trial was presided over by Justice Gabriel Duvall, a Supreme Court Justice and Prince Georges County native, and highlights how the crime of treason was viewed in early American culture and the role of the jury as deciders of the facts and the law in early American jurisprudence. Contextually, Hodges’ trial took place against the backdrop of the War of 1812 and was informed by the 1807 treason trial of Aaron Burr. Disciplines Law, constitutional history, legal history 1 UNITED STATES V. HODGES:1 TREASON, JURY TRIALS, AND THE WAR OF 1812 Jennifer Elisa Smith INTRODUCTION In August 1814 as British forces left a burned and ravaged Washington, D.C. a number of British soldiers were arrested as stragglers or deserters in the town of Upper Marlboro in Prince Georges County Maryland.2 Upon learning of the soldiers’ absences the British military took local physician, Dr. -
Editor JAMES A. CAPORASO, University of Washington Managing
Editor JAMES A. CAPORASO, University of Washington Managing Editor JANET WILT, University of Washington Book Review Editor ANTHONY GILL, University of Washington Editorial Board Donna L. Bahry, Vanderbilt University David G. Becker, Dartmouth College Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, Hoover Institution Valerie Bunce, Cornell University Stephen Chilton, University of Minnesota, Duluth John R. Freeman, University of Minnesota Geoffrey Garrett, Yale University Barbara Geddes, University of California, Los Angeles Peter A. Hall, Harvard University Stephen Hanson, University of Washington Robert Harmel, Texas A&M University Ronald J. Herring, Cornell University Robert Jackman, University of California, Davis Anthony James Joes, Saint Joseph’s College John T. S. Keeler, University of Washington Desmond S. King, St. John’s College, Oxford Herbert Kitschelt, Duke University Masaru Kohno, Aoyama Gakuin University Joel S. Migdal, University of Washington Will H. Moore, Florida State University Alain Noël, Université de Montréal Gianfranco Pasquino, Johns Hopkins University, Bologna Center David Pion-Berlin, University of California, Riverside Robert D. Putnam, Harvard University Ronald Rogowski, University of California, Los Angeles Richard Rose, University of Strathclyde Michael Shalev, Hebrew University Henry Teune, University of Pennsylvania Michael Don Ward, University of Washington Spencer Wellhofer, University of Denver For Sage Publications: Yvette Pollastrini, Dawn Trainer, Corina Villeda, Kathryn Journey, and Tina Papatsos volume 34, number 10 / -
1 the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs
The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR HARRY JOSEPH GILMORE Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: February 3, 2003 Copyright 2012 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born and raised in Pennsylvania Carnegie Institute of Technology (Carnegie Mellon University) University of Pittsburgh Indiana University Marriage Entered the Foreign Service in 1962 A,100 Course Ankara. Turkey/ 0otation Officer1Staff Aide 1962,1963 4upiter missiles Ambassador 0aymond Hare Ismet Inonu 4oint US Military Mission for Aid to Turkey (4USMAT) Turkish,US logistics Consul Elaine Smith Near East troubles Operations Cyprus US policy Embassy staff Consular issues Saudi isa laws Turkish,American Society Internal tra el State Department/ Foreign Ser ice Institute (FSI)7 Hungarian 1963,1968 9anguage training Budapest. Hungary/ Consular Officer 1968,1967 Cardinal Mindszenty 4anos Kadar regime 1 So iet Union presence 0elations Ambassador Martin Hillenbrand Israel Economy 9iberalization Arab,Israel 1967 War Anti,US demonstrations Go ernment restrictions Sur eillance and intimidation En ironment Contacts with Hungarians Communism Visa cases (pro ocations) Social Security recipients Austria1Hungary relations Hungary relations with neighbors 0eligion So iet Mindszenty concerns Dr. Ann 9askaris Elin OAShaughnessy State Department/ So iet and Eastern Europe EBchange Staff 1967,1969 Hungarian and Czech accounts Operations Scientists and Scholars eBchange programs Effects of Prague Spring 0elations -
US-Soviet Summit November-December 1987
Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Digital Library Collections This is a PDF of a folder from our textual collections. Collection: Ermarth, Fritz W.: Files Folder Title: US-Soviet Summit November 1987 - December 1987 (5) Box: RAC Box 1 To see more digitized collections visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/archives/digital-library To see all Ronald Reagan Presidential Library inventories visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/document-collection Contact a reference archivist at: [email protected] Citation Guidelines: https://reaganlibrary.gov/citing National Archives Catalogue: https://catalog.archives.gov/ WITHDRAWAL SHEET Ronald Reagan Library Collection Name ERMATH, FRITZ: FILES Withdrawer MID 4/19/2013 File Folder US - SOVIET SUMMIT: NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 1987 (5) FOIA F02-073/5 Box Number RAC BOX 1 COLLINS 85 ID Doc Type Document Description No of Doc Date Restrictions Pages 157588 MEMO ROBERT RISCASSI TO GRANT GREEN 2 11/20/1987 Bl RE SUMMIT 157589 MEMO FRANK CARLUCCI TO THE PRESIDENT 5 11/20/1987 B 1 RE SCOPE PAPER 157590 SCOPE PAPER RE KEY ISSUES FOR THE SUMMIT 7 ND Bl 157591 MEMO FRITZ ERMARTH TO FRANK CARLUCCI 1 11/19/1987 Bl RE SCOPE PAPER 157592 MEMO WILLIAM MATZ TO GRANT GREEN RE 3 11/23/1987 B 1 SUMMIT (W/ATTACHMENTS) The above documents were not referred for declassification review at time of processing Freedom of Information Act• (5 U.S.C. 552(b)J B-1 Natlonal aecurlty claaalfled Information [(b)(1) of the FOIAJ B-2 Releaae would dlacloae Internal personnel rulea and practices of an agency [(b)(2) of the FOIAJ B-3 Releaae would -
Breaking Barriers in History
Breaking Barriers in History Take inspiration for your 2020 History Day project from the Chesapeake Bay! Many of these topics can be researched at the Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum. Colonial and Revolutionary Era Gilded Age to World War II • William Claiborne, the Calverts, and the • The Maryland Workmen’s Compensation Act dispute over Kent Island (1902), Franklin v. The United Railways and • Maryland Toleration Act (1649) Electric Company of Baltimore (1904), and the evolution of workers’ compensation laws • Peggy Stewart and the Annapolis Tea Party • Gustav Brunn and the history of Old Bay • The tobacco industry in the Chesapeake • Myers v. Anderson (1915) • Battle of the Severn • William Preston Lane, Jr. and the Chesapeake Early National and Antebellum Era Bay Bridge • Compromise of 1790 • Rachel Carson and the environmental • Chesapeake-Leopard affair and the Embargo movement of 1807 • Crab pickers, packinghouse workers and the • Emancipation of Maryland and Virginia strikes of the 1930s slaves by the British during the War of 1812 • Ruth Starr Rose, advocating for racial respect • William Pinkney (politician, lawyer and through art diplomat) Civil Rights Movement/ • Richard Allen, Absalom Jones, Daniel Coker, Vietnam War to the Present and the formation of the African Methodist • Gloria Richardson, the Cambridge Movement, Episcopal (AME) Church (1816) and riots of 1963 and 1967 • Mason-Dixon Line • Morgan v. Virginia (1946) • Charles Ball and Fifty Years in Chains; or, • The Clean Water Act (1972) The Life of an American Slave -
1 Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project THOMAS R. HUTSON Interviewed By: Charles
Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project THOMAS R. HUTSON Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: April 10, 1999 Copyright 2005 A ST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born and raised in Nebraska University of Nebraska Marriage U.S. Army Entered the Foreign Service in 1967 Teheran, Iran; Rotation Officer 1968-1971 The Shah Environment 0isa and citi1enship case studies Am assador Macarthur Political situation State Department, FSI 2 Ser o-Croation language studies 1971 Belgrade, 4ugoslavia, 1972-1975 Consular Officer Environment Security P7O Croatia tensions Banja 7uka branch office 8osovo Al anians Tito Soviet Union Am assador Toom State Department, Special Assistant to Undersecretary Sisco 1975-1976 State Department, CA Bureau. Program Officer, E. Europe 1976 Bulgaria, 4ugoslavia and Romania 1 Cultural e9change programs :innipeg, Canada, Principal Officer 1976-197. Consular district U.S. interests Relations Economic issues 7i erals Environment issues Moscow, Soviet Union, Consul General 197.-19.0 Jewish emigrants American ?refugees” Pentecostals Senator Javits ?DAtente” Security Dutch em assy help Jews Unusual visa cases Am assador :atson Jailed Americans Afghanistan invasion O jections to U.S. policy Resignation in protest to U.S policy 19.0 Post-Resignation Activity 19.0-19.3 Independent contractor Houston oil services firm Interest in reentering the U.S. government American Council of 4oung Political 7eaders Re-entered the Foreign Service, 19.3 7agos, Nigeria, Regional Consular Officer 19.3-19.5 Oil Education 0isa management program Regional offices Duties and operation State Department, FSI, Mandarin language studies 19.5-19.6 Taipei, TaiwanC FSI, Mandarin language studies 19.6-19.7 2 Taipei, Taiwan, American Institute, Chief Consular Officer 19.7-1990 Management Corruption 0isa cases 0isa fraud Belgrade, 4ugoslavia, Science Counselor 1990-1992 Economy Bosnia referendum Am assador Dimmermann Riots Industry U.S. -
Gundersen, Was Born in 1915, in Revesand, a Small Fishing Village on the Southeast Coast of Norway
The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Department JON GUNDERSEN Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: April 17, 2012 Copyright 2013 A ST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born and raised in New ork George Washington University% Stanford University% University of Oslo International School US Army, (ietnam )196,-1969. Comments on (ietnam War Work in Norway 0uantico, (irginia 1969-1911 Sky 2arshal 3rogram Operations Foreign Travel Entered the Foreign Service 1913 E6amination State Department7 8iaison Officer, Soviet E6change Group 1913 Soviet outh E6hibit Operations Accompanying Soviet tour groups Oslo, Norway7 Consular Officer 1913-1915 Ambassador Tom Byrne Ambassador William Anders Communist 3arty members (isas Relations with Soviets Relations Soviet submarines Sweden Germany Nansen Environment 1 8ocal staff 8abor movement Anti-US elements Economy State Department7 Watch Officer, Operations Center 1915-191, Jerry Bremer Operations Environment Stanford University7 Soviet studies/Arms Control 191,-1919 Studies Environment Hoover Institute 3rofessor Barton Bernstein Soviet Union future Soviet ethnic and nationality groups State Department7 Foreign Service Institute )FSI.% Russian 1919-19,0 language training 2oscow, Soviet Union7 3ress and 3ublications Officer 19,0-19,1 2urray Feshbach Narodnoe Khozyaistva (3eoples Almanac) Operations Surveillance and entrapment Environment Ethnicity Embassy reporting Dissidents Ambassador 2alcolm Toon Ambassador Jack 2atlock Ambassador Tom Watson -
George Washington Campbell Correspondence, 1793-1833
State of Tennessee Department of State Tennessee State Library and Archives 403 Seventh Avenue North Nashville, Tennessee 37243-0312 GEORGE WASHINGTON CAMPBELL (1769-1848) CORRESPONDENCE 1793-1833 Processed by: Harriet Chappell Owsley Archival Technical Services Accession Numbers: 1246; 1256 Date Completed: October 28, 1964 Location: IV-F-4 INTRODUCTION This collection of papers (Photostats primarily) of George Washington Campbell (1769-1833), lawyer, Tennessee member of Congress, 1803-1809, U.S. Senator from Tennessee, 1811-1818, Secretary of the Treasury (briefly), Minister to Russia, 1818- 1820, and, U.S. Claims Commissioner, 1831, were given to the State by his descendants. Five original letters written by nephews of G.W. Campbell were also deposited by descendants. The materials in this finding aid measures .42 linear feet. There are no restrictions on the materials. Single photocopies of unpublished writings in the George Washington Campbell Correspondence may be made for purposes of scholarly research. SCOPE AND CONTENT This collection is composed of correspondence (Photostats and five original letters) of George Washington Campbell for the dates 1793-1833. The bulk of the material falls in the period 1813-1822 when Campbell was United States Senator, Secretary of the Treasury, and Minister to Russia. The letters are especially concerned with national and diplomatic problems involving the purchase of East Florida from Spain, diplomatic relations with Great Britain during the period of Jackson’s execution of Ambrister and Arbuthnot, conditions in France after the Revolution, treaties with European Countries, and subjects of national concern. His correspondents included four presidents – Andrew Jackson, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe, and James Madison. -
Congressional Record—Senate S18617
December 14, 1995 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE S18617 AMENDMENT NOS. 2025, 2031, 2032, 2041, AND 2042, FELLER—may take pride in Marshall’s reported that it was HELMS doing the WITHDRAWN winning record up to this point. That is holding up, when actually it was the The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under fine. I see nothing wrong with acknowl- administration and the Democrat the previous order, the pending amend- edging the accomplishment of the sec- Members of the Senate. Now, there was ments numbered 2025, 2031, 2032, 2041, ond-best team. But Governor Caperton one Senator who was willing to nego- and 2042 are withdrawn. crossed the line when he signed a proc- tiate and participate in the process, The Chair recognizes the Senator lamation naming December 16—the day Senator KERRY of Massachusetts, to from North Carolina. of the game—Marshall University Day. whom I shall forever be grateful. Mr. HELMS. I thank the Chair. The Now, normally, I am a strong sup- It needs to be made clear that the Chair is absolutely correct. Mr. Presi- porter of States rights. But Governor Senator from North Carolina has dent, I believe there is a time agree- Caperton has gone too far. His procla- never, never demanded that I get my ment on this of 4 hours equally divided. mation is a slap in the face to me and way as press report after press report The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- every other self-respecting Montanan. after press report claimed. I have never ator is correct. There are 4 hours on And it is an insult to the good sense of demanded that the Senate accept this the managers’ time and the bill. -
1961–1963 First Supplement
THE JOHN F. KENNEDY NATIONAL SECURITY FILES USSRUSSR ANDAND EASTERNEASTERN EUROPE:EUROPE: NATIONAL SECURITY FILES, 1961–1963 FIRST SUPPLEMENT A UPA Collection from National Security Files General Editor George C. Herring The John F. Kennedy National Security Files, 1961–1963 USSR and Eastern Europe First Supplement Microfilmed from the Holdings of The John F. Kennedy Library, Boston, Massachusetts Project Coordinator Robert E. Lester Guide compiled by Nicholas P. Cunningham A UPA Collection from 7500 Old Georgetown Road • Bethesda, MD 20814-6126 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The John F. Kennedy national security files, 1961–1963. USSR and Eastern Europe. First supplement [microform] / project coordinator, Robert E. Lester. microfilm reels ; 35 mm. — (National security files) “Microfilmed from the holdings of the John F. Kennedy Library, Boston, Massachusetts.” Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Nicholas P. Cunningham. ISBN 1-55655-876-7 1. United States—Foreign relations—Soviet Union—Sources. 2. Soviet Union—Foreign relations—United States—Sources. 3. United States—Foreign relations—1961–1963— Sources. 4. National security—United States—History—Sources. 5. Soviet Union— Foreign relations—1953–1975—Sources. 6. Europe, Eastern—Foreign relations—1945– 1989. I. Lester, Robert. II. Cunningham, Nicholas P. III. University Publications of America (Firm) IV. Title. V. Series. E183.8.S65 327.73047'0'09'046—dc22 2005044440 CIP Copyright © 2006 LexisNexis, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-876-7. -
Pinkney Pinkaey "Set All the Idle World to Going to France." of Cal Supplies
Pinkney Pinkaey "set all the idle world to going to France." Of cal supplies. After the war he took quite an ac relatives who achieved distinction perhaps the tive interest in politics. He had very definite best known were his uncle, William Pinkney ambitions about becoming the head of his corps, lq.v.Jt the lawyer, diplomatist, and statesman, but the fates were to deny him this honor. He and the poet, Edward Coote Pinkney [q.v.~], a retired on June 7,1873, with the rank of commo cousin. His brother William became Protestant dore, and settled with his wife and daughter in Episcopal Bishop of Maryland. Ninian Pinkney Easton, Md., in the house, "Londonderry," which was graduated from St John's College in An he himself had planned and built Here he died napolis in 1830, and from Jefferson Medical Col after a short illness, leaving his widow, Mary lege, Philadelphia, with the degree of M.D., in Sherwood Hambleton, and his only child, Amelia. 1833. The brilliant teacher of anatomy at Jeffer [Sources include: J. M. Toner, memoir in Trans. son, Granville Sharp Pattison, is said to have Am. Medic. Asso., vol. XXIX (1878) ; F. L. Pleadwell, looked upon Pinkney as his successor, but prob "Ninian Pinkney, M.D. (1811-1877)," Annals of Medic. Hist., Nov. 1929, Jan. 1930; War of the Rebel ably the glamour of travel and the certain income lion: Official Records (Navy), 1 ser. XXIV, XXV, and led him to the navy in which he was commis XXVI; D. D. Porter, Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War (1885) ; Orlando Hutton, Life of the Right sioned as assistant surgeon in 1834. -
H. Doc. 108-222
FIFTY-NINTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1905, TO MARCH 3, 1907 FIRST SESSION—December 4, 1905, to June 30, 1906 SECOND SESSION—December 3, 1906, to March 3, 1907 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1905, to March 18, 1905 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—CHARLES W. FAIRBANKS, of Indiana PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—WILLIAM P. FRYE, of Maine SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—CHARLES G. BENNETT, of New York SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—DANIEL M. RANSDELL, of Indiana SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—JOSEPH G. CANNON, 1 of Illinois CLERK OF THE HOUSE—ALEXANDER MCDOWELL, 2 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—HENRY CASSON, of Wisconsin DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—FRANK B. LYON, of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—J. C. MCELROY ALABAMA Joseph T. Robinson, Lonoke Herschel M. Hogg, Telluride SENATORS R. Minor Wallace, Magnolia At Large–Franklin E. Brooks, John T. Morgan, Selma Colorado Springs Edmund W. Pettus, Selma CALIFORNIA REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS CONNECTICUT George W. Taylor, Demopolis George C. Perkins, Oakland SENATORS Ariosto A. Wiley, Montgomery Frank P. Flint, Los Angeles Orville H. Platt, 6 Meriden Henry D. Clayton, Eufaula REPRESENTATIVES Frank B. Brandegee, 7 New London Sydney J. Bowie, Anniston James N. Gillett, 4 Eureka Morgan G. Bulkeley, Hartford J. Thomas Heflin, Lafayette 5 W. F. Englebright, Nevada City REPRESENTATIVES John H. Bankhead, Fayette Duncan E. McKinlay, Santa Rosa E. Stevens Henry, Rockville John L. Burnett, Gadsden Joseph R. Knowland, Alameda Nehemiah D. Sperry, New Haven William Richardson, Huntsville Julius Kahn, San Francisco Frank B. Brandegee, 8 New London O.