Music and Power in the Baroque Era
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CONVEGNO INTERNAZIONALE MUSIC AND POWER IN THE BAROQUE ERA Lucca, Complesso Monumentale di San Micheletto 11-13 November 2016 CENTRO STUDI OPERA OMNIA LUIGI BOccHERINI www.luigiboccherini.org INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE MUSIC AND POWER IN THE BAROQUE ERA Organized by Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini, Lucca Lucca, Complesso Monumentale di San Micheletto 11-13 November 2016 ef PROGRAMME COMMITTEE ROBERTO ILLIANO (Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) FULVIA MORABITO (Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) RUDOLF RASCH (Utrecht University) LUCA LÉVI SALA (New York, NY) ef KEYNOTE SPEAKER RUDOLF RASCH (Utrecht University) REINHARD STROHM (University of Oxford) FRIDAY 11 NOVEMBER 9.00-9.30: Registration and Welcome Opening 9.30-9.45 FULVIA MORABITO (President Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) Music and Power in European Courts 10.00-12.30 (Chair: Reinhard Strohm, Oxford University) • Helen Coffey (Open University, Milton Keynes, UK), Opera for the House of Brunswick- Lüneburg: Musical and Dynastic Connections during the Late Seventeenth Century • I sobel C larke (Royal College of Music, London), Samuel Pepys and his Musical Manservant: Power, Patronage and the Popish Plot • CHeryll DunCan (Royal Northern College of Music, Manchester), «Your Orator […] Hath for Many Years Studied and Practised the Composing of Musick»: The Royal Licence as an Early form of Music Copyright Protection • alessanDra PalIDDa (Cardiff University), «Rediviva sub optimo principe hilaritas publica»: Music, Consensus and Celebration in Hapsburg Milan • anna GIust (Pordenone), Dalla corte al teatro: l’opera italiana in Russia ai tempi di Elisaveta Petrovna (1741-1762) (con uno sguardo al regno di Caterina II) ef 13.00 Lunch 15.00-16.00 – Keynote Speaker 1 RUDOLF RASCH (Utrecht University): Composers, Patrons and Dedications ef Music and Patronage: Composers, Musicians and their Status 16.30-19.30 (Chair: Roberto Illiano, Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) • beneDetta saGlIettI (Università di Torino), Status sociale e percezione di sé dei musicisti professionisti germanofoni letti attraverso documenti autobiografici delXVIII secolo • MarIateresa Dellaborra (Conservatorio ‘G. Nicolini’, Piacenza), La carriera di Giovanni Antonio Cavagna e i suoi rapporti con casa Nemours-Colonna. Nuove fonti • GuIDo VIVerIt (Padova), Giuseppe Tartini e l’aristocrazia: la formazione di violinisti per le corti europee e per i mecenati privati • rICHarD erkens (Istituto Storico Germanico, Roma), Between Stage and Notary’s Office. Giuseppe Polvini Faliconti: A Civil Impresario in Rome • MarIaCarla De GIorGI (Università del Salento), «Oltre Metastasio»: Gender Opera, Arcadian Ideals and “Women in Power” in the Eighteenth-Century Europe • LORENZO ANCILLOTTI (Université Paris IV-Sorbonne), Musica e fermenti culturali presso la Basilica della Santissima Annunziata di Firenze intorno al 1650 SATURDAY 12 NOVEMBER Occasional and Celebrative Music 9.00-11.00 (Chair: Rudolf Rasch, Utrecht University) • alex robInson (Université Paris IV-Sorbonne), Music and Politics in the Entry of Maria de’ Medici into Avignon in 1600 • MICHael klaPer (Institut für Musikwissenschaft Weimar-Jena), «La più bella festa, che in teatro serrato, si sia veduta in Firenze» – Francesco Cavalli compone per la corte medicea • aDrIana De feo (Salzburg), I libretti encomiastici di Giovanni Andrea Moniglia per le corti di Firenze, Vienna e Dresda • sIMone CIolfI (Saint Mary’s College, Rome-Notre Dame, IN), Musica e fasto nelle cerimonie di laurea del Seicento romano ef Music at the Court of Louis XIV 11.30-13.00 (Chair: Rudolf Rasch, Utrecht University) • JEAN DURON (Centre de musique baroque de Versailles), L’invenzione di una musica sovrana: la corte di Luigi XIV • MaGorzata lIseCka (Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland), «Phaéton» of Quinault and Lully as the Rhetorical Message on the Absolute Strategy of Power • antonIa l. banDuCCI (University of Denver, CO), Opera Troupe’s Power on the Invention of a Genre: Jean-Baptiste Lully’s Académie Royale de Musique ef 13.00 Lunch 15.00-16.00 – Keynote Speaker 2 REINHARD STROHM (Oxford University): Emblems and Problems of Rulership in Baroque Opera ef Music, Propaganda and Politics 16.30-19.00 (Chair: Fulvia Morabito, Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) • ben byraM-WIGfIelD (Open University, Milton Keynes, UK), Nowhere to Run: How the Fortunes of War Brought the Mantuan Opera Company to Venice • robert G. raWson (Canterbury Christ Church University, UK) «Come to the Mother and You, o Cowardly Nations, Will Defeat the Rebels» – Music, Symbol and the 1683 Siege of Vienna • DIANA BLICHMANN (Roma), La rappresentazione dell’«Alessandro nell’Indie» (Lisbona 1755) – potere storico e propaganda politica alla corte dei monarchi portoghesi • ValentIna anzanI (Università di Bologna), Al servizio dell’Elettore Palatino Johann Wilhelm (1690-1716): musici informatori segreti e un controverso caso di immunità diplomatica • bruCe P. Gleason (University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, MN), European Cavalry and Court Kettledrummers and Trumpeters: 1600-1750 SUNDAY 13 NOVEMBER Music and Patronage: Patrons and Noble Families 9.30-11.30 (Chair: Reinhard Strohm, Oxford University) • Jana frankoVá (Institut de Recherche en Musicologie – IreMus, Paris), Wenzl Anton von Kaunitz-Rietberg and his Grand Tour – A Source to his Future Musical Patronage? • naoMI MatsuMoto (Goldsmiths College, University of London), Pio Enea degli Obizzi (1592-1674): Power and Authorship • kateryna IelysIeIeVa (Kiev College of Culture and Art), Count and Ukranian Cozak Alexey Razumovsky and the Music Life at the Court of Russian Empress Elizaveta Petrovna • naoMI J. barker (Open University, Milton Keynes, UK), Silencing Bees and Inflaming Llove: The Emblems in Frescobaldi’s «Primo libro d’arie musicali» (1630) 12.00-13.00 (Chair: Massimiliano Sala, Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) • DaVIDe MInGozzI (Genova), «Un’opera per i “signori dilettanti”». Ricognizione storico-filologica sul «Nuovo don Chisciotte» di Francesco Bianchi • olGa JesuruM (Roma), Teatro e scenografia nella Roma del Settecento: i soggiorni romani di Francesco Galli Bibiena ef 13.00 Lunch Music and Clerical Power 15.00-17.00 (Chair: Fulvia Morabito, Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini) • CHIara PellICCIa (Istituto Storico Germanico, Roma), Le cantate natalizie per il palazzo apostolico tra pace europea e «guerra santa»: la politica “antiturca” di Innocenzo XI (1676- 1689) e l’origine di una tradizione musicale • anGela fIore (Université de Fribourg), Musica, potere e devozione: le celebrazioni del «Corpus Domini» a Napoli fra XVII e XVIII secolo • elena abbaDo (Università degli Studi di Firenze), L’oratorio a Firenze tra Sei e Settecento attraverso le carte del Sant’Uffizio • DaVID lee (University of Glasgow), A New Song: The Work of Men’s Hands: The Act of Composition and Early Modern Lutheranism ABSTRACTS Keynotes Speakers Rudolf Rasch (Utrecht University) Composers, Patrons and Dedications During the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries composers usually accompanied the publications of their music with a dedication to a patron. The dedication is mentioned on the title page and often supported by a letter of dedication printed on a separate page following the title page. The breadth of this phenomenon indicates that it had a specific and important function. Indeed, the identities of the dedicatees and the contents of the letters of dedication indicate that the dedication served to establish a position of importance for the publication and therefore for the composer within his social and political environment. Among the dedicatees we find royalty, nobility, clergy, institutions, bourgeoisie, friends, and so forth. The letters of dedications appear to follow a clearly recognizable rhetorical pattern. The dedications of the publications of five Italian ‘Baroque’ composers – Corelli, Albinoni, Vivaldi, Geminiani, Locatelli – will be discussed in detail. It will be shown that their letters of dedications closely follow the general rules for such texts and that the choice of the dedicatees clearly reflects the social and political contexts in which they worked, the main axis being the opposition between republican and monarchal environments. Reinhard Strohm (Oxford University) Emblems and Problems of Rulership in Baroque Opera Researchers of early opera often follow the lead of art and literary historians in attempting to decipher the signs (emblems, allegories, metaphors) embedded in this multi-medial language. There is a notable desire to “unmask” early opera, to discover its emblems of rulership and to reveal its political meanings – much more than is done with classical, romantic and modern opera. The critical theory underlying this approach (which Paul Ricoeur dubbed the “school of suspicion”) may have led researchers to simplify and de-historicise the problem of representation. For one thing, the baroque art-works would not have functioned in their contexts as efficiently as they did had their hidden messages been the single one of power. For another, the temporal shifts and contradictions of political representation may have been underrated. In attempting to decipher emblems and allegories in early art, we need to understand the fluctuating expectations of its contemporary audiences. A typical problem for further research is the tendency of early operas and dramas to present royal disasters and other problems of rulership. Apart from a straightforward interpretation “ex negativo”, contemporary