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Peter G. Smithurst,Peter Dennis | 80 pages | 20 Jul 2011 | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC | 9781849084857 | English | Oxford, England, United Kingdom The Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle PDF Book

The Enfield , also known as Pattern Enfield, was a 15mm. The idea of having anything which might be tainted with pig or beef fat in their mouths was totally unacceptable to the sepoys, and when they objected it was suggested that they were more than welcome to make up their own batches of cartridges, using a religiously acceptable greasing agent such as ghee or vegetable oil. A further suggestion that the Sepoys tear the cartridges open with their hands instead of biting them open was rejected as impractical — many of the Sepoys had been undertaking drill daily for years, and the practice of biting the open was second nature to them. An engraving titled Sepoy Indian troops dividing the spoils after their mutiny against British rule , which include a number of . Bomford Brooke rifled cannon cannon Dahlgren cannon Paixhans cannon Rodman Columbiad cannon Whitworth pounder rifled cannon. Numbers of Enfield muskets were also acquired by the Maori later on in the proceedings, either from the British themselves who traded them to friendly tribes or from European traders who were less discriminating about which customers they supplied with , powder, and shot. For All the Tea in China. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Related Content. . It has been estimated that over , P53 Enfields were imported into America and saw service in every major engagement from the Battle of Shiloh April, and the of Vicksburg May , to the final battles of With war breaking out between the Russians and the Turks, Britain realized that it was only a matter of time before they would be drawn into the conflict. The calibre of the Minie Ball was. The Enfield rifle-musket is highly sought after by black powder shooters and hunters, US Civil War re-enactors, and British Military firearms enthusiasts for its quality, accuracy, and reliability. RML 6. The Enfield rifle-musket was also used by both the North and the South in the , and was the second most widely used infantry in the war, surpassed only by the Springfield Model Rifled Musket. Additionally an additional two twists were added, meaning the Pattern Enfield had a total of five twists in the barrel. The term "rifle-musket" originally referred to muskets with the smooth-bored barrels replaced with rifled barrels. The shorter barrel of 24in 0. The original Pritchett design was modified by Col. By the end of , the Enfield rifle-musket was approved by the War Department for the army and was put into production. More info. Close menu. University Press of Kansas. Later that year, the adventurer and mercenary William Walker imposed a military dictatorship in Nicaragua, reimposing slavery and threatening to conquer all of Central America. Biographical Note. This incident helped to spark the India Mutiny of You may also be interested in the following product s. The rifle had a steel barrel whose bore only had three stripes and was attached to the handguards with three metal clamps, so the rifle was often called "three-band model". Peter Smithurst worked for several years at the Royal Armouries, Leeds where he acted as the in-house expert for 19th century and he is now a Visiting Fellow at the University of Huddersfield's Military History Department. The Pattern Enfield used an adjustable ladder sight, with increments at:. For All the Tea in China. Namespaces Article Talk. Most soldiers were not trained to estimate ranges or to properly adjust their sights to account for the "rainbow-like" trajectory of the large calibre conical . New York: Penguin Books, The Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Writer

Unlike their British counterparts who attended extensive musketry training, new Civil War soldiers seldom fired a single cartridge until their first engagement. The Enfields continued to be used by the many British line regiments in the more open fern and tussock covered country of the Waikato interior. The Pattern Enfield used an adjustable ladder sight, with increments at:. Categories :. The Pattern Musket was among the first military muskets to be fitted with sights as standard Muskets previously had been inaccurate, due to the barrel and musket ball, and therefore could only shoot an effective range of yards at the most, a distance of which sights are not necessary. The gun was highly sought after in the Confederate ranks. Despite being given the name Musketoon due to its manufacturers Enfield and the reproduction models by Parker Hale , the Pattern Enfield is technically a rifled musket like its older counterpart the Pattern Enfield. The original Pritchett design was modified by Col. The barrel was also given a tighter, faster twist, increasing the spin on the Minie Ball. The first Enfield were issued to the 58th and 65th Regiments, stationed in the country, in The Enfield rifle-musket was also used by both the North and the South in the American Civil War , and was the second most widely used infantry weapon in the war, surpassed only by the Springfield Model Rifled Musket. Related Content. Those pieces were made to original patterns but are not particularly suitable for use by American Civil War reenactors because they were made to 4th model specs, including having the Baddeley barrel bands. Subscribe to our newsletter. For All the Tea in China. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Its long length,especially with attached, and weight made soldiers vulnerable to ambush by rebel Maori. The Enfield rifle-musket is highly sought after by black powder shooters and hunters, US Civil War re-enactors, and British Military firearms enthusiasts for its quality, accuracy, and reliability. By the end of , the Enfield rifle-musket was approved by the War Department for the army and was put into production. This title takes an in-depth look at the design, the history, the mechanics, and the use of one of the most important firearms of the 19th century. It was only exceeded, in number, by the Springfield Model , the main contender to the Pattern Enfield. Using the usual muzzle loading technique, like the majority of muskets, a serviceman was expected to fire a minimum 3 shots in a minute. University Press of Kansas. This greatly reduced the gun's potency and effectiveness, as did replacing the variable distance rear sight to a fixed sight. Numbers of Enfield muskets were also acquired by the Maori later on in the proceedings, either from the British themselves who traded them to friendly tribes or from European traders who were less discriminating about which customers they supplied with firearms, powder, and shot. Mortars Coehorn mortar. Nordenfelt gun 0. Rifled Musket. RML 6. Bundle Offer! Enjoy this DENIX reproduction of the Enfield rifle, a weapon which is much appreciated by historical reenactors of the Civil War and collectors of weapons for its quality, precision and reliability! However, due to the now thinner walls, the barrel would bulge and bursting was not an unknown problem. The rifle's cartridges contained 70 grains 4. Contents [ show ]. Special units called Forest Rangers were formed to fight rebels in the bush but after their first expedition into the bush covered hills of the Hunua ranges, south of Auckland, most Enfields were returned and replaced with a mixture of much shorter and lighter, Calisher and Terry breech loading carbines , and Colt navy. The use of a percussion mechanism had become increasingly common in the battlefield, its superior wet-weather capabilities saw it fully replace the mechanism of older muskets, such as the British which was still in use. Those pieces were made to original patterns but, are not particularly suitable for use in the American Civil War or, War Between the States, reenactors because they were made to 4th model specs including having the Baddeley barrel bands. The idea of having anything which might be tainted with pig or beef fat in their mouths was totally unacceptable to the sepoys, and when they objected it was suggested that they were more than welcome to make up their own batches of cartridges, using a religiously acceptable greasing agent such as ghee or vegetable oil. The British company Parker Hale also made reproductions of the Enfield rifle-musket and of the Pattern Enfield musketoon in the s. The idea of having anything which might be tainted with pig or beef fat in their mouths was unacceptable to the Indian soldiers, and when they objected it was suggested that they were more than welcome to make up their own batches of cartridges, using a religiously acceptable greasing agent such as ghee or vegetable oil. The Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Reviews

Subscribe to our newsletter. Numbers of Enfield muskets were also acquired by the Maori later on in the proceedings, either from the British themselves who traded them to friendly tribes or from European traders who were less discriminating about which customers they supplied with firearms, powder, and shot. First issued in , the Enfield proved itself worthy during both the Crimean War and the Indian Mutiny, where its long range, durability, and interchangeable parts made it a perfect campaign rifle. At the end of , the Enfield rifle was approved by the War Department of the British Empire, it was in production from to and approximately 1,, units were manufactured; It was widely used in the Crimean War and in the American Civil War Weapons of the American Civil War. Its long length,especially with bayonet attached, and weight made soldiers vulnerable to ambush by rebel Maori. The Enfield rifle-musket is highly sought after by black powder shooters and hunters, US Civil War re-enactors, and British Military firearms enthusiasts for its quality, accuracy, and reliability. After the end of the war, hundreds of formerly Confederate Enfield muskets were sold from the American arms market to the Tokugawa shogunate , as well as some prominent Japanese domains including Aizu and Satsuma. During the Civil War the Pattern Enfield would also be used alongside its modified copy, the which had a significantly greater effective range than either the Pattern Enfield or Springfield Model Military History. Using the usual muzzle loading technique, like the majority of muskets, a serviceman was expected to fire a minimum 3 shots in a minute. The British company Parker Hale also made reproductions of the Enfield rifle-musket and of the Pattern Enfield musketoon in the s. The Pattern Enfield Rifle. While three of the four divisions of the field army in the Crimea had been supplied with the pattern Minie rifle-musket, the other regiments of the army around the Empire still carried the pattern smoothbore musket. Reproduction of an English musket, made of metal and wood, with loading and firing simulated mechanism. The Pattern Enfield Musketoon was a shortened version of the Pattern Enfield measuring 30in 0. Introduction Development Use Impact Conclusion. Additionally an additional two twists were added, meaning the Pattern Enfield Musketoon had a total of five twists in the barrel. The Enfield P53 was introduced to Indian troops under British rule in With the support of. Subscribe me to the newsletter. Where to buy. University Press of Kansas. These units were later used in the Boshin War , and some remaining in Satsuma were also used by rebelling former samurai in the Satsuma Rebellion about a decade later. See all related content. Infantry swords infantry sword Beaumont—Adams revolver Enfield revolver Webley. Those pieces were made to original patterns but, are not particularly suitable for use in the American Civil War or, War Between the States, reenactors because they were made to 4th model specs including having the Baddeley barrel bands. Mortars Coehorn mortar. Type of Rifled musket. QF 3-pounder Nordenfelt QF 4. The Enfield rifle-musket is highly sought after by black powder shooters and hunters, US Civil War re- enactors, and British Military firearms enthusiasts for its quality, accuracy, and reliability. Incidentally, after the Mutiny, manuals amended the method of opening the cartridge to, "Bring the cartridge to the forefinger and thumb of the left hand, and with the arm close to the body, carefully tear off the end without spilling the powder. Users of the Whitworth were known as the Whitworth Sharpshooters. Appropriate models for that use would be 2nd or 3rd model three band rifle muskets. The term "rifle-musket" originally referred to muskets with the smooth-bored barrels replaced with rifled barrels. The Enfield saw extensive in the Crimean War , —, with the first Enfield rifles being issued to troops from February However, due to the now thinner walls, the barrel would bulge and bursting was not an unknown problem. More info. The gun was highly sought after in the Confederate ranks. With war breaking out between the Russians and the Turks, Britain realized that it was only a matter of time before they would be drawn into the conflict.

The Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Read Online

The Enfields continued to be used by the many British line regiments in the more open fern and tussock covered country of the Waikato interior. Using the usual muzzle loading technique, like the majority of muskets, a serviceman was expected to fire a minimum 3 shots in a minute. Cancel Save. Subscribe me to the newsletter. The Enfield P53 was introduced to Indian troops under British rule in This became the Pattern The musketry books also recommended that, "Whenever the grease around the bullet appears to be melted away, or otherwise removed from the cartridge, the sides of the bullet should be made wet in the mouth before putting it into the barrel; the saliva will serve the purpose of grease for the time being". It was developed by William Pritchett in the s. Most soldiers were not trained to estimate ranges or to properly adjust their sights to account for the "rainbow-like" trajectory of the large calibre conical projectile. By using our website you consent to all cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This was to allow two banks of infantry to fire simultaneously, with the barrels of the back-row protruding infront of the front row. The most notable reference to the Pattern Enfield, however, was the India Mutiny of Appropriate models for that use would be 2nd or 3rd model three band rifle muskets. After the introduction of the Snider-Enfield, many of the Enfield Muskets in the Armed Constabulary's armouries were sold off to members of the public, and they remained a popular sporting and hunting arm in New Zealand well into the late 19th century, long after the introduction of metallic cartridge-loading firearms. For All the Tea in China. Additionally an additional two twists were added, meaning the Pattern Enfield Musketoon had a total of five twists in the barrel. Later that year, the adventurer and mercenary William Walker imposed a military dictatorship in Nicaragua, reimposing slavery and threatening to conquer all of Central America. The gun was highly sought after in the Confederate ranks. However, due to the now thinner walls, the barrel would bulge and bursting was not an unknown problem. The Pattern Enfield was chambered to fire the Minie Ball , a relatively new which replaced the musket ball in muskets. Type of Rifled musket. Sepoys in the British East India Company 's armies in India were issued with the new rifle in , and rumours were spread that the cartridges referring here to paper-wrapped powder and projectile, not to metallic cartridges were greased with beef tallow, pig fat, or a combination of the two — a situation abhorrent to Hindu and Muslim soldiers based on religious beliefs. QF 3-pounder Nordenfelt QF 4. A further suggestion that the Sepoys tear the cartridges open with their hands instead of biting them open was rejected as impractical — many of the Sepoys had been undertaking musket drill daily for years, and the practice of biting the cartridge open was second nature to them. Its long length,especially with bayonet attached, and weight made soldiers vulnerable to ambush by rebel Maori. Google Books Search. The shorter barrel of 24in 0. Bundle Offer! You may also be interested in the following product s. Add to Basket. The length of said rifle allowed firing by ranks, since a long rifle was needed to allow the guns of the rifles of the second line to protrude in front of the men's face in the first line, in order to protect them; it also allowed the weapon to be long enough to mount the bayonet to repel a cavalry attack if necessary. Confederates dead after the Second Battle of Fredericksburg on May 3, British military drills of the time required soldiers to bite open the cartridge, pour the contained within down the barrel, ram the cartridge which included the bullet down the barrel, remove the ram-rod, bring the rifle to the ready, set the sights, add a , present the rifle, and fire. De la Cova, Antonio. During the Civil War the Pattern Enfield would also be used alongside its modified copy, the Whitworth Rifle which had a significantly greater effective range than either the Pattern Enfield or Springfield Model The Enfield rifle-musket is highly sought after by black powder shooters and hunters, US Civil War re-enactors, and British Military firearms enthusiasts for its quality, accuracy, and reliability. Categories :. Reproduction of an English musket, made of metal and wood, with loading and firing simulated mechanism. Views Read Edit View history. The instability in Central America after the collapse of the Federal Republic of Central America forced Costa Rica to reform and modernize its army, especially after a threat of invasion from Nicaragua in With the support of. Both firearms would be replaced by breech loading weapons in the mid 's, the Pattern Enfield replaced by the Snider-Enfield and the Model replaced by the Springfield Model The gun was highly sought after in the Confederate ranks. The special units kept a handful of Enfields for long range sniping. Wikimedia Commons.

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