Torture, Forced Confessions, and Inhuman Punishments: Human Rights Abuses in the Japanese Penal System
UCLA UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal Title Torture, Forced Confessions, and Inhuman Punishments: Human Rights Abuses in the Japanese Penal System Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/63f7h7tc Journal UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal, 20(2) Author Vize, Jeff Publication Date 2003 DOI 10.5070/P8202022161 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California TORTURE, FORCED CONFESSIONS, AND INHUMAN PUNISHMENTS: HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES IN THE JAPANESE PENAL SYSTEM Jeff Vize* INTRODUCTION Japan has rarely found itself on the most-wanted lists of human rights activists, and perhaps for good reason. It is the richest and most stable nation in Asia,' and seems to practice none of the flagrantly abusive policies of regional neighbors like China2 or Myanmar. 3 Its massive economy provides a high stan- dard of living. 4 Crime, though rising rapidly in the last ten years, is still minuscule by international standards. In 2000, Japanese authorities reported that there were 1,985 crimes for every 100,000 inhabitants, compared to 4,124 in the United States, and * University of California at Davis, King Hall School of Law, J.D. (2004). The author would like to thank Professor Diane Marie Amann for her helpful advice, comments, and criticism. The author would also like to thank Professor Kojiro Sakamoto, and his wife Chikage, for their advice from a Japanese perspective. 1. JAPAN'S NEW ECONOMY: CONTINUITY AND CHANGE IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY 2-3 (Magnus Blomstrom et al. eds., 2001). See also Statistics Division, United Nations, Indicators on Income and Economic Activity, at http://un- stats.un.org/unsd/demographic/social/inc-eco.htm (last visited July 27, 2003) (listing Japan's per capita gross domestic product for 2001 at $32,540, the fifth highest in the world).
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