Flora Y Vegetación Del Parque Nacional De Ordesa Y Monte Perdido (Sobrarbe, Pirineo Central Aragonés)

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Flora Y Vegetación Del Parque Nacional De Ordesa Y Monte Perdido (Sobrarbe, Pirineo Central Aragonés) Universidad de Barcelona Facultad de Biología Departamento de Biología Vegetal Flora y vegetación del Parque Nacional de Ordesa y Monte Perdido (Sobrarbe, Pirineo central aragonés) Bases científicas para su gestión sostenible Memoria presentada por José Luis Benito Alonso, licenciado en Biología, para optar al grado de Doctor en Biología Programa de doctorado “Vegetales y fitocenosis”, curso 1994/96 Abril de 2005 Flora y vegetación del Parque Nacional de Ordesa y Monte Perdido 3. Vegetación CAPÍTULO 3. VEGETACIÓN ......................................................................................... 313 1. Introducción................................................................................................................................... 313 2. Catálogo de comunidades vegetales .......................................................................................... 314 2.1. Vegetación de turberas y pastos higroturbosos........................................................................ 314 CL. SCHEUCHZERIO PALUSTRIS-CARICETEA NIGRAE Tüxen 1937 .................................... 314 Or. Caricetalia davallianae Br.-Bl. 1949................................................................................. 314 Al. Caricion davallianae Klika 1934.................................................................................... 314 Al. Caricion maritimae Br.-Bl. in Volk 1940 nom . mut . prop ............................................... 315 2.2. Juncales, herbazales húmedos y prados de siega ................................................................... 318 CL. MOLINIO-ARRHENATHERETEA Tüxen 1937 ..................................................................... 318 Or. Holoschoenetalia vulgaris Br.-Bl. ex Tchou 1948 ............................................................ 318 Al. Molinio-Holoschoenion vulgaris Br.-Bl. ex Tchou 1948................................................ 318 Or. Molinietalia caeruleae Koch 1926 .................................................................................... 319 Al. Molinion caeruleae Koch 1926 ..................................................................................... 319 Or. Arrhenatheretalia Tüxen 1931.......................................................................................... 319 Al. Arrhenatherion Koch 1926............................................................................................ 319 Al. Triseto-Polygonion bistortae Br.-Bl. & Tüxen ex Marschall 1947 ................................. 321 2.3. Vegetación de las rocas ............................................................................................................ 323 CL. ADIANTETEA Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl., Roussine & Nègre 1952...................................................... 323 Or. Adiantetalia capilli-veneris Br.-Bl. ex Horvatic 1934 ........................................................ 323 Al. Pinguiculion longifoliae Fdez. Casas 1970................................................................... 323 CL. ASPLENIETEA TRICHOMANIS (Br.-Bl. in Meier & Br.-Bl. 1934) Oberdorfer 1977 ............. 323 Or. Potentilletalia caulescentis Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926.............................................. 323 Al. Saxifragion mediae Br.-Bl. in Meier & Br.-Bl. 1934....................................................... 323 Al. Valeriano longiflorae-Petrocoptidion Fdez. Casas 1972 .............................................. 327 Or. Androsacetalia vandellii Br.-Bl. in Meier & Br.-Bl. 1934................................................... 328 Al. Androsacion vandellii Br.-Bl. in Meier & Br.-Bl. 1926 ................................................... 328 Or. Asplenietalia petrarchae Br.-Bl. in Meier & Br.-Bl. 1934 .................................................. 329 Al. Asplenion petrarchae Br.-Bl. in Meier & Br.-Bl. 1934 ................................................... 329 Or. Violo biflorae-Cystopteridetalia alpinae Fdez. Casas 1970 ............................................. 330 Al. Violo biflorae-Cystopteridion alpinae Fdez. Casas 1970.............................................. 330 Or. Parietarietalia Rivas-Martínez in Rivas Goday 1964 ....................................................... 332 Al. Cymbalario-Asplenion Segal 1969 ............................................................................... 332 CL. ANOMODONTO-POLYPODIETEA Rivas-Martínez 1975..................................................... 333 Or. Anomodonto-Polypodietalia O. Bolòs & Vives in O. Bolòs 1957 ..................................... 333 Al. Polypodion cambrici Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl., Roussine & Nègre 1952 ................................... 333 2.4. Vegetación de los pedregales y gleras ..................................................................................... 334 CL. THLASPIETEA ROTUNDIFOLII Br.-Bl. 1947........................................................................ 334 Or. Stipetalia calamagrostis Oberdorfer & Seibert in Oberdorfer 1977 ................................. 334 Al. Stipion calamagrostis Jenny in Br.-Bl., Roussine & Nègre 1952.................................. 334 Or. Thlaspietalia rotundifoliae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926 ............................................... 335 Al. Iberidion spathulatae Br.-Bl. 1948 ................................................................................ 335 Al. Androsacion ciliatae Rivas-Martínez 1988 ................................................................... 338 Al. Saxifragion praetermissae Rivas-Martínez 1977.......................................................... 339 Or. Polystichetalia lonchitidis Rivas-Martínez, T.E. Díaz, F. Prieto, Loidi & Penas 1984...... 340 Al. Gymnocarpion robertiani Fdez. Casas 1970 ................................................................ 340 2.5. Vegetación ruderal y nitrófila..................................................................................................... 341 CL. ARTEMISIETEA VULGARIS Lohmeyer, Preising & Tüxen ex von Rochow 1951................ 341 Or. Artemisietalia vulgaris Lohmeyer in Tüxen 1947 ............................................................. 341 Al. Arction lappae Tüxen 1937........................................................................................... 341 Al. Dauco-Melilotion Görs 1966 ......................................................................................... 341 309 J.L. Benito Alonso , 2005 3. Vegetación Flora y vegetación del Parque Nacional de Ordesa y Monte Perdido Al. Rumicion pseudalpini Rübel ex Scharfetter 1938 corr. Loidi & Biurrun 1996............... 342 CL. STELLARIETEA MEDIAE Tüxen, Lohmeyer & Preising ex von Rochow 1951.................... 343 Or. Sisymbrietalia J. Tüxen in Lohmeyer & al. 1962 em. Rivas-Martínez & al. 1991............ 343 Al. Sisymbrion officinalis Tüxen, Lohmeyer & Preising in R. Tüxen 1950......................... 343 2.6. Pastos........................................................................................................................................ 347 CL. THERO-BRACHYPODIETEA Br.-Bl. 1947............................................................................ 347 Or. Thero-Brachypodietalia (Br.-Bl.) Molinier 1934................................................................ 347 Al. Thero-Brachypodion retusi Br.-Bl. 1925 ....................................................................... 347 CL. FESTUCO-BROMETEA Br.-Bl. & Tüxen ex Br.-Bl. 1949...................................................... 347 Or. Brometalia erecti Br.-Bl. 1936 .......................................................................................... 347 Al. Teucrio pyrenaici-Bromion erecti Rivas-Martínez, Fernández-González & Loidi 1999 347 Al. Mesobromion erecti Br.-Bl. & Moor 1938 em. Oberdorfer 1957................................... 349 CL. JUNCETEA TRIFIDI Hadac in Klika & Hadac 1944 .............................................................. 353 Or. Caricetalia curvulae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926 ........................................................ 353 Al. Nardion strictae Br.-Bl. 1926......................................................................................... 353 Al. Festucion eskiae Br.-Bl. 1948....................................................................................... 355 CL. ELYNO-SESLERIETEA Br.-Bl. 1948..................................................................................... 356 Or. Seslerietalia coeruleae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926.................................................... 356 Al. Festucion scopariae Br.-Bl. 1948.................................................................................. 356 Al. Echinospartion horridi Rivas-Martínez, T.E. Díaz, F. Prieto, Loidi & Penas 1991 ....... 360 Al. Primulion intricatae Br.-Bl. ex Vigo 1972 ...................................................................... 362 Or. Elynetalia myosuroidis Oberdorfer 1957.......................................................................... 364 Al. Oxytropido-Elynion Br.-Bl. (1948) 1949........................................................................ 364 CL. SALICETEA HERBACEAE Br.-Bl. 1948................................................................................ 365 Or. Salicetalia herbaceae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926...................................................... 365 Al. Salicion herbaceae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926 ...................................................... 365 Al. Arabidion caeruleae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. & Jenny 1926....................................................
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