DOCSLIB.ORG

UNEP(DEPI)/MED IG.20/Inf.8 17 January 2012 ENGLISH

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
UNEP(DEPI)/MED IG.20/Inf.8 17 January 2012 ENGLISH UNEP(DEPI)/MED IG.20/Inf.8 17 January 2012 ENGLISH MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN 17th Ordinary Meeting of the Contracting Parties to the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and the Coastal Region of the Mediterranean and its Protocols Paris (France), 8-10 February 2012 INITIAL INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA: FULFILLING STEP 3 OF THE ECOSYSTEM APPROACH PROCESS UNEP/MAP Athens, 2012 Note from the Secretariat 1. This report represents an initial assessment of information on ecology, status, and pressures affecting coastal and marine ecosystems of the Mediterranean, based on existing information available either at the regional level, or throughout each of the four subregions that were delineated by decision of the Contracting Parties to the Barcelona Convention. The assessment was prepared in line with the agreement at the First Meeting of Technical Experts on the Application of the Ecosystem Approach by MAP, in Rome 8-9 April 2010, which stipulated that the integrated report should follow the Table of Contents proposed and adopted by the Second meeting of Government Designated Experts on the Application of the Ecosystem Approach by MAP, in Athens 9-10 July 2008. In addition to a standard format for each of the subregions, this integrated report contains an Introduction that describes this initial assessment in the context of the ecosystem approach process, a basin-wide overview of what is currently known about pressures and states of marine and coastal ecosystems across the Mediterranean, and a concluding section identifying priority issues, as well as critical gaps in understanding that need to be filled in order to advance the Ecosystem Approach process. 2. The Secretariat has submitted the draft for consideration and review to the Second meeting of technical experts on the Application of the Ecosystem Approach by MAP held in Barcelona in July 2010. The report was also subject to comments by the Contracting parties through the second half of 2010. Comments from Croatia, Greece, France, EC, Israel, Morocco, Spain and Turkey were received and incorporated. 3. After the decision of the Bureau of the Contracting Parties the second draft version, including the comments received, was submitted to GESAMP (Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Environment Protection) for peer review in March 2011. The review process was completed and review comments have been incorporated. 4. The present version of the report includes therefore the comments received by the Contracting Parties on the previous version and comments and suggested changes provided by GESAMP. It also includes final comments made during the third meeting of Government-designated Experts on the Application of the Ecosystem Approach by MAP in June 2011. 5. This initial assessment report has been prepared under the auspices of UNEP/MAP Coordinating Unit with the contributions of lead consultant Dr. Tundi Agardy, as based on the subregional reports prepared by UNEP/MAP components, MED POL and SPA/RAC, along with contributions of regional and national consultants, and with the regional UNEP/MAP- BP/RAC report on the "Economic Value of Sustainable Benefits Rendered by Mediterranean Marine Ecosystems". 6. Many portions or the text originate from consultant subregional reports, especially the sections on biodiversity pollutants, pressures and impacts. Additional material was derived from national reports and from comments and contributions provided by Contracting Parties representatives. Important additional sources of information include the UNEP/MAP-EEA reports, and the Transboundary Assessment of the Mediterranean, as well as cumulative impacts mapping prepared under the auspices of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis by Fiorenza Micheli. 7. Regional consultants engaged by UNEP/MAP-MED POL who provided text and information include: Dr. François Galgani (Western Mediterranean), Prof. Victor Axiac (Central Mediterraenan and Ionian), Dr. Monica Peterlin (Adriatic) and Dr. Nikos Streftaris (Eastern Mediterranean). 8. Regional and national consultants engaged by UNEP/MAP – SPA/RAC who provided text and information include: Thierry Pérez, (West Mediterranean), Sami Ben Haj, (Central Mediterranean), Bayram Öztürk (Adriatic), Ferdinando Boero (East Mediterranean), Samir Grimes (Algeria), Hocein Bazairi (Morocco), Mohamed Salah Romdhane (Tunisia), Thierry Pérez, Arthur Antonioli. (France), Raphael Simonet (Monaco), Núria Marbà et Carlos M. Duarte (Spain), Argyro Zenetos, Nikos Streftaris, Panayotis Panayotidis, Nomiki Simboura, Maria Salomidi (Greece), Esmail Shakman (Libya), Zamir Dedej, Pellumb Abeshi, Nehat Dragoti (Albania), Branko Vujicak, Tarik Kuposovic (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Jasminka Radovic, Ivna Vuksic (Croatia), Lovrenc Lipej, Borut Mavric, Robert Turk (Slovenia), Bella Galil (Israel), Bayram Özturk (Turkey), Andreas Demetropoulos (Cyprus), Joussef Halim (Egypt), Manal Nader (Lebanon), Amir Ibrahim (Syria), Silvia de Juan ,Jordi Lleonart (Open Seas). Table of Contents Executive Summary 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION - THE ECOSYSTEM APPROACH AND ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING INFORMATION 6 CHAPTER 2. MEDITERRANEAN COASTAL AND MARINE ECOSYSTEMS: AVAILABLE KNOWLEDGE OF PRESSURES AND EXISTING CONDITIONS 11 2.1 Region-wide perspective on ecosystem condition 11 2.1.1 Physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the Mediterranean Basin 11 2.1.2 Key features supporting ecosystem services 16 2.1.3 Mediterranean Biodiversity 17 2.1.4 Flagship species 18 2.1.5 Populations of Fisheries Species 18 2.1.6 Major Habitat Types and Condition 20 2.1.7 Locations of SPAMIs and other MPAs 27 2.2 Ecosystem Services and their Values 28 2.3 Pressures and Impacts: Pollution 30 2.3.1 Contamination by hazardous substances (heavy metals, halogenated and petroleum hydrocarbons, antifoulants, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, etc. from all sources as well as radionuclides) 30 2.3.2 Nutrient and organic matter enrichment, eutrophication, and anoxia 33 2.4 Biological disturbance 35 2.4.1 Non-indigenous and invasive species distribution and impacts 35 2.4.2 Pathogen spread and the occurrence of new microbial pathogens 38 2.4.3 Impact of fisheries on target species and on food webs/biodiversity 39 2.4.4 Impacts of desalination and aquaculture 44 2.5 Physical disturbance 45 2.5.1 Effects from coastal constructions, infrastructure, and urbanization 45 2.5.2 Offshore constructions and dredging activities/ impacts 46 2.5.3 Fisheries Impacts on the seabed 46 2.5.4 Freshwater Diversion 46 2.5.5 Environmental Pressures in the Water Column: Underwater Noise, Marine Litter 47 2.6 Climate Change and Emerging Issues 47 CHAPTER 3: WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN 49 3.1 Introduction 49 3.2 Physical and chemical characteristics 49 3.2.1 Topography, bathymetry and nature of seabed 49 3.2.2 Salinity, temperature regime; currents, sediment transport, etc. 51 3.2.3 Spatial and temporal distribution of nutrients, dissolved oxygen and pH 59 3.2.4 Relationship of catchment area to subregion 62 3.3 Biological characteristics 63 3.3.1 Description of water column biological communities including the species and seasonal and geographical variability 63 3.3.2 Information on invertebrate bottom fauna macro-algae and angiosperms 64 3.3.3 Marine mammals, reptiles and seabirds 70 3.3.4 Exotic, non-indigenous and invasive species 74 3.3.5 Fish populations including abundance, spatial distribution 74 3.4 Habitat classification and known distribution of habitats 75 3.5 Pressures and impacts 77 3.5.1 Contamination by hazardous substances 3.5.2 Dumping activities (introduction of substances and impact) 89 3.5.3 Nutrient and organic matter enrichment 90 3.5.4 Biological and physical disturbance 91 3.5.5 Effects of underwater noise and marine litter 93 3.5.6 Emerging issues such as climatic change effects 94 3.6 Conclusions and gap analysis of pressures and impacts 97 CHAPTER 4: IONIAN SEA AND CENTRAL MEDITERRANEAN SUBREGION 99 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Physical and chemical characteristics 99 4.2.1 Topography, bathymetry and nature of seabed 4.2.2 Salinity, temperature regime; currents; sediment transport 100 4.2.3 Spatial and temporal distribution of nutrients, dissolved oxygen and pH 102 4.2.4 General description of the catchment area in relation to the analysi s 104 4.3 Biological characteristics 104 4.3.1 Description of water column biological communities 4.3.2 Information on invertebrate bottom fauna, macro-algae and angiosperms 105 4.3.3 Marine mammals, reptiles, and seabirds 107 4.3.4 Exotic, non-indigenous and invasive species 108 4.3.5 Fish populations including abundance, spatial distribution and age/size structure 109 4.4 Habitat classification and known distribution of habitats 110 4.5 Pressures and impacts 111 4.5.1 Contamination by hazardous substances 111 4.5.2 Dumping activities (introduction of substances and impact) 120 4.5.3 Nutrient and organic matter enrichment 121 4.5.4 Biological and physical disturbance 125 4.5.5 Effects of underwater noise and marine litter 127 4.5.6 Emerging issues: climatic change effects and deep sea modifications 127 4.6 Conclusions and gap analysis on pressures and impacts 130 CHAPTER 5: ADRIATIC SEA 131 5.1 Introduction 131 5.2 Physical and chemical characteristics 132 5.2.1 Topography, bathymetry and nature of seabed 132 5.2.2 Salinity, temperature regime; currents; sediment transport 133 5.2.3 Spatial and temporal distribution of nutrients, dissolved oxygen and Ph 138 5.2.4 Relation of catchment area to subregion 139 5.3 Biological characteristics
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Une Cellule Anti-Harragas
    A la une / Actualité pour dissuader les candidats à l’émigration clandestine Une cellule anti-harragas C’est l’ampleur prise ces derniers mois par ce phénomène qui a poussé les responsables à mettre en place cette structure. Le phénomène de l’émigration clandestine s’est amplifié ces derniers mois, et ce, depuis le début de la saison estivale, au niveau de la côte de l’extrême-ouest du pays, en particulier les zones de Honaine, Ghazaouet et Marsat Ben M’hidi, ainsi que les wilayas de Tlemcen et Aïn Témouchent avec Béni-Saf et Bouzedjar, qui ont enregistré un nombre important de candidats à la harga. À cet effet, et pour y faire face, une cellule de sécurité et de crise, composée des représentants de la Sûreté nationale, de la Gendarmerie nationale et des gardes-côtes, vient d’être mise sur pied tout récemment afin d’assurer un travail de coordination. Il s’agit, dans un premier temps, de parvenir à dissuader les jeunes Algériens de recourir à cette aventure à haut risque qu’est la tentative d’émigration clandestine. Par ailleurs, nous apprenons que cette cellule aura pour mission principale le suivi des mouvements et des différents passages des harragas, qui devront en même temps être soumis à des enquêtes approfondies quant à leurs origines, mais également les motifs qui les ont amenés à faire ce choix extrême aux conséquences parfois dramatiques. L’importance de rassembler toutes les informations nécessaires sur ce phénomène qui prend de l’ampleur dans la région ouest du littoral est aussi l’un des objectifs de cette cellule, et ce, pour permettre aux différents responsables concernés de prendre les mesures s’imposant en pareille circonstance.
    [Show full text]
  • Cape Wrath Survey
    Cape Wrath Survey diver & guillemot May 2002 marbled swimming crab Summary Report velvet crab & gooseberry seasquirts brittlestars in pitted limestone tideswept kelp forest lemon sole Cape Wrath Survey North Coast As well as being a famous nautical Sites 9, 19, 20 and 21 on the north coast were swept by strong currents, and exposed to waves from landmark, Cape Wrath marks a northerly directions. Cuvie kelp forests grew in shallow water, with dense red algae (Delesseria geographical and biological sanguinea, Plocamium cartilagineum, Phycodrys rubens and Odonthalia dentata) on stipes and on boundary between the exposed, rocks beneath. At the extremely exposed offshore rock Duslic (Site 19), clumps of blue mussels current-swept north coast and grew on kelp stipes, and breadcrumb sponge was common wrapped around kelp stipes at several Pentland Firth, and the more gentle sites. In deeper water, animal turfs covered rocks. Dominant animals varied from site to site, but waters of the Minch. The survey colonial and small solitary seasquirts were particularly abundant. At An Garb Eilean (Site 9), a small covered 24 sites spread over a island used by the military for target practice, north-east facing rock slopes were covered with dense large area of this spectacular part oaten-pipe sea fir Tubularia indivisa, together with abundant elegant anemones on vertical faces. of north-west Scotland. Where rocks were scoured by nearby sand, bushy sea mats Securiflustra securifrons and Flustra foliacea were common, with featherstars and scattered jewel anemones on vertical faces. Cape Wrath Faraid Head Cape Wrath (Site 15) proved as spectacular underwater as above, with wave-battered slopes covered with cuvie kelp Rock and boulders at Sites 10 and 11, slightly sheltered (Laminaria hyperborea), and a dense short turf of animals from the main current by offshore rocks had little beneath the kelp and in deeper water.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal Officiel Algérie
    N° 64 Dimanche 19 Safar 1440 57ème ANNEE Correspondant au 28 octobre 2018 JJOOUURRNNAALL OOFFFFIICCIIEELL DE LA REPUBLIQUE ALGERIENNE DEMOCRATIQUE ET POPULAIRE CONVENTIONS ET ACCORDS INTERNATIONAUX - LOIS ET DECRETS ARRETES, DECISIONS, AVIS, COMMUNICATIONS ET ANNONCES (TRADUCTION FRANÇAISE) Algérie ETRANGER DIRECTION ET REDACTION Tunisie SECRETARIAT GENERAL ABONNEMENT Maroc (Pays autres DU GOUVERNEMENT ANNUEL Libye que le Maghreb) WWW.JORADP.DZ Mauritanie Abonnement et publicité: IMPRIMERIE OFFICIELLE 1 An 1 An Les Vergers, Bir-Mourad Raïs, BP 376 ALGER-GARE Tél : 021.54.35..06 à 09 Edition originale.................................. 1090,00 D.A 2675,00 D.A 021.65.64.63 Fax : 021.54.35.12 Edition originale et sa traduction...... 2180,00 D.A 5350,00 D.A C.C.P. 3200-50 ALGER TELEX : 65 180 IMPOF DZ (Frais d'expédition en sus) BADR : 060.300.0007 68/KG ETRANGER : (Compte devises) BADR : 060.320.0600 12 Edition originale, le numéro : 14,00 dinars. Edition originale et sa traduction, le numéro : 28,00 dinars. Numéros des années antérieures : suivant barème. Les tables sont fournies gratuitement aux abonnés. Prière de joindre la dernière bande pour renouvellement, réclamation, et changement d'adresse. Tarif des insertions : 60,00 dinars la ligne 19 Safar 1440 2 JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE ALGERIENNE N° 64 28 octobre 2018 SOMMAIRE CONVENTIONS ET ACCORDS INTERNATIONAUX Décret présidentiel n° 18-262 du 6 Safar 1440 correspondant au 15 octobre 2018 portant ratification du protocole de coopération entre le Gouvernement de la République algérienne démocratique et populaire et le Gouvernement de la République du Mali sur l'échange de connaissances et d'expériences dans le domaine juridique et judiciaire, signé à Alger, le 15 mai 2017...............
    [Show full text]
  • PDF File Generated From
    OCCASION This publication has been made available to the public on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. DISCLAIMER This document has been produced without formal United Nations editing. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or its economic system or degree of development. Designations such as “developed”, “industrialized” and “developing” are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Mention of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO. FAIR USE POLICY Any part of this publication may be quoted and referenced for educational and research purposes without additional permission from UNIDO. However, those who make use of quoting and referencing this publication are requested to follow the Fair Use Policy of giving due credit to UNIDO. CONTACT Please contact [email protected] for further information concerning UNIDO publications. For more information about UNIDO, please visit us at www.unido.org UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 300, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: (+43-1) 26026-0 · www.unido.org · [email protected] I~ I L/-0 Situation, evolution et perspect~ves de la Wilaya de Tipasa Rapport par Robert H.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rights of Older Persons Within the African Union
    The Rights of Older Persons within the African Union Prof. Israel (Issi) Doron,* Dr. Benny Spanier, and Mr. Ori Lazar Karere kagokurerawo (Look after it and it will look after you) Introduction Historically, the human rights of older persons,1 as a unique, separate, social group, have received little attention in the international discourse on human rights.2 This reality has begun to change in the last decade following a series of discussions,3 articles,4 and activities of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). 5 In very recent years, this development has reached a climax with the establishment and activity of the United Nations Open Ended Working Group (OEWG) since 2010,6 and with the *The authors would like to acknowledge and thank the Minerva Center for Human Rights at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem for its support for this research project. Prof. Israel (Issi) Doron is the Head of the Department of Gerontology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel; Dr. Benny Spanier is an Israeli legal scholar which specializes in international elder law; Mr. Ori Lazar is a law student at the Faculty of Law, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel. 1 The question who is an "older person" or what is the threshold for being "old" is a challenging question of its own. There are different legal and sociological approaches to answer this question. For the purposes of this article, the approach of the Chicago Declaration on the Rights of Older Persons will be adopted (Online: http://www.jmls.edu/braun/pdf/chicago-declaration-v11.pdf): "Article 10: Definitions: (a). For purposes of this Declaration, an “older person” is generally any person who due to chronological age or status is considered under local or national law to be an older person or is perceived as being an older person." 2 For a general overview of the historical lack of interest and attention to the human rights of older persons see: Diego Rodriguez-Pinzon & Claudia Martin, The International Human Rights Status of Elderly Persons, 18 Am.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylum MOLLUSCA
    285 MOLLUSCA: SOLENOGASTRES-POLYPLACOPHORA Phylum MOLLUSCA Class SOLENOGASTRES Family Lepidomeniidae NEMATOMENIA BANYULENSIS (Pruvot, 1891, p. 715, as Dondersia) Occasionally on Lafoea dumosa (R.A.T., S.P., E.J.A.): at 4 positions S.W. of Eddystone, 42-49 fm., on Lafoea dumosa (Crawshay, 1912, p. 368): Eddystone, 29 fm., 1920 (R.W.): 7, 3, 1 and 1 in 4 hauls N.E. of Eddystone, 1948 (V.F.) Breeding: gonads ripe in Aug. (R.A.T.) Family Neomeniidae NEOMENIA CARINATA Tullberg, 1875, p. 1 One specimen Rame-Eddystone Grounds, 29.12.49 (V.F.) Family Proneomeniidae PRONEOMENIA AGLAOPHENIAE Kovalevsky and Marion [Pruvot, 1891, p. 720] Common on Thecocarpus myriophyllum, generally coiled around the base of the stem of the hydroid (S.P., E.J.A.): at 4 positions S.W. of Eddystone, 43-49 fm. (Crawshay, 1912, p. 367): S. of Rame Head, 27 fm., 1920 (R.W.): N. of Eddystone, 29.3.33 (A.J.S.) Class POLYPLACOPHORA (=LORICATA) Family Lepidopleuridae LEPIDOPLEURUS ASELLUS (Gmelin) [Forbes and Hanley, 1849, II, p. 407, as Chiton; Matthews, 1953, p. 246] Abundant, 15-30 fm., especially on muddy gravel (S.P.): at 9 positions S.W. of Eddystone, 40-43 fm. (Crawshay, 1912, p. 368, as Craspedochilus onyx) SALCOMBE. Common in dredge material (Allen and Todd, 1900, p. 210) LEPIDOPLEURUS, CANCELLATUS (Sowerby) [Forbes and Hanley, 1849, II, p. 410, as Chiton; Matthews. 1953, p. 246] Wembury West Reef, three specimens at E.L.W.S.T. by J. Brady, 28.3.56 (G.M.S.) Family Lepidochitonidae TONICELLA RUBRA (L.) [Forbes and Hanley, 1849, II, p.
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations Unep/Med Wg.474/3 United
    UNITED NATIONS UNEP/MED WG.474/3 UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN 24 Avril 2019 Original: English Meeting of the Ecosystem Approach of Correspondence Group on Monitoring (CORMON), Biodiversity and Fisheries. Rome, Italy, 12-13 May 2019 Agenda item 3: Guidance on monitoring marine benthic habitats (Common Indicators 1 and 2) Monitoring protocols of the Ecosystem Approach Common Indicators 1 and 2 related to marine benthic habitats For environmental and economy reasons, this document is printed in a limited number and will not be distributed at the meeting. Delegates are kindly requested to bring their copies to meetings and not to request additional copies. UNEP/MAP SPA/RAC - Tunis, 2019 Note by the Secretariat The 19th Meeting of the Contracting Parties to the Barcelona Convention (COP 19) agreed on the Integrated Monitoring and Assessment Programme (IMAP) of the Mediterranean Sea and Coast and Related Assessment Criteria which set, in its Decision IG.22/7, a specific list of 27 common indicators (CIs) and Good Environmental Status (GES) targets and principles of an integrated Mediterranean Monitoring and Assessment Programme. During the initial phase of the IMAP implementation (2016-2019), the Contracting parties to the Barcelona Convention updated the existing national monitoring and assessment programmes following the Decision requirements in order to provide all the data needed to assess whether ‘‘Good Environmental Status’’ defined through the Ecosystem Approach process has been achieved or maintained. In line with IMAP, Guidance Factsheets were developed, reviewed and agreed by the Meeting of the Ecosystem Approach Correspondence Group on Monitoring (CORMON) Biodiversity and Fisheries (Madrid, Spain, 28 February-1 March 2017) and the Meeting of the SPA/RAC Focal Points (Alexandria, Egypt, 9-12 May 2017) for the Common Indicators to ensure coherent monitoring.
    [Show full text]
  • Made in Mena
    Facoltà di Lingue e Letterature Straniere Corso di Laurea magistrale (ordinamento ex D.M. 270/2004) in Relazioni Internazionali Comparate International Relations Tesi finale di Laurea MADE in M.E.N.A.: Internationalization of Southern European Enterprises in the Middle East and North Africa Region. The Zara case study. Relatore: Laureanda: Ch.mo Prof. Stefano Soriani Chiara Celidoni Matr. 817268 Correlatore: Ch.mo Prof. Giovanni Favero Anno Accademico 2011 / 2012 2 3 To my Mother and Father, who have always taught me that merits are nothing but the reflection of the hard work that one does in life. 4 5 SINTESI INTRODUTTIVA Made in M.E.N.A.: Internationalization of Southern European Enterprises in the Middle East and North Africa Region. The Zara case study. È forse possibile, in tempi di crisi economica e finanziaria, considerare l’area Mediterranea come la nuova frontiera del rinascimento globale? Rispondere a questa domanda è stata la grande sfida che ci si è proposti in questa tesi di laurea. Cina, India e Brasile sono indubbiamente paesi performanti; ma se una potenziale via d'uscita alle problematiche economiche d'imprese europee meridionali, come ad esempio quelle italiane o spagnole, fosse da ricercare proprio dietro l’angolo? Sotto il profilo del business, l’area geografica del Medio Oriente e del Nord Africa potrebbe essere a buon diritto considerata tra le più promettenti a livello globale, come testimonia il crescente fenomeno d'internazionalizzazione che si colloca alla base di scelte di delocalizzazione e investimento da parte di numerose aziende europee all’interno della regione. Tuttavia, un'attenta analisi in merito non può prescindere da una distinzione tra le due differenti aree che la compongono: da un lato i paesi mediorientali del Golfo Persico e dall’altro il Mediterraneo vero e proprio, area su cui verrà concentrata maggiormente l’attenzione.
    [Show full text]
  • L'africa Romana: Atti Del 12
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by UnissResearch Vismara, Cinzia (1998) L'Organizzazione dello spazio rurale nelle province del Nord Africa. In: L'Africa romana: atti del 12. Convegno di studio, 12-15 dicembre 1996, Olbia, Italia. Sassari, EDES Editrice democratica sarda. V. 1, p. 51-84. (Pubblicazioni del Dipartimento di Storia dell'Università degli studi di Sassari, 31). http://eprints.uniss.it/6075/ Documento digitalizzato dallo Staff di UnissResearch . ," .. • l' Pubblicazioni del Dipartimento di Storia deWUniversità degli Studi di Sassari 31. Atti del XII convegno di studio su «L'Africa romana" Olbia, /2-15 dicembre 1996 a cura di Mustapha Khanoussi, Paola Ruggeri e Cinzia Vismara IL' frica romana Atti del XII convegno di studio Olbia, 12-15 dicembre 1996 a cura di Mustapha Khanoussi, Paola Ruggeri e Cinzia Vismara ** EDITRICE DEMOCRATICA SARDA Questo volume è stato stampato per m;iniziativa della e con il contributo della Regione Autonoma della Sardegna Assessorato alla Pubblica Istruzione, Beni Culturali Infonnazione, Spettacolo e Sport e della Fondazione Banco di Sardegna © Copyright 1998 EDES - Editrice Democratica Sarda 07100 Sassari - Via Nizza 5/A - Te!. 079fl60734 Cinzia Vismara L'organizzazione dello spazio rurale nelle province del Nord Africa Mentre rivedevo la bibliografia e tentavo di operare una sintesi dei vari aspetti dell'organizzazione dello spazio rurale in Africa e in Sardegna ho pro­ vato la netta sensazione che, proponendo un tema siffatto per il XII dei nostri Convegni, ci siamo macchiati di hybris. Gli argomenti che questo titolo - solo in apparenza innocente - racchiude sono infatti così numerosi e vari, da far pensare a un vaso di Pandora; confidiamo dunque nella clemenza degli dei per non essere sommersi da una nemesis che potrebbe farci diventare degli «ap­ prentis sorciers».
    [Show full text]
  • Updated Checklist of Marine Fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the Proposed Extension of the Portuguese Continental Shelf
    European Journal of Taxonomy 73: 1-73 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.73 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2014 · Carneiro M. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9A5F217D-8E7B-448A-9CAB-2CCC9CC6F857 Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf Miguel CARNEIRO1,5, Rogélia MARTINS2,6, Monica LANDI*,3,7 & Filipe O. COSTA4,8 1,2 DIV-RP (Modelling and Management Fishery Resources Division), Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasilia 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 3,4 CBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] * corresponding author: [email protected] 5 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:90A98A50-327E-4648-9DCE-75709C7A2472 6 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:1EB6DE00-9E91-407C-B7C4-34F31F29FD88 7 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:6D3AC760-77F2-4CFA-B5C7-665CB07F4CEB 8 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:48E53CF3-71C8-403C-BECD-10B20B3C15B4 Abstract. The study of the Portuguese marine ichthyofauna has a long historical tradition, rooted back in the 18th Century. Here we present an annotated checklist of the marine fishes from Portuguese waters, including the area encompassed by the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf and the Economic Exclusive Zone (EEZ). The list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections, together with new revisions and occurrences.
    [Show full text]
  • ICES Marine Science Symposia
    ICES mar. Sei. Symp., 199: 189-199. 1995 Distribution and abundance of molluscs and decapod crustaceans in trawl samples from the Galician Shelf (NW Spain) A. C. Farina and F. J. Pereiro Farina, A. C., and Pereiro, F. J. 1995. Distribution and abundance of molluscs and decapod crustaceans in trawl samples from the Galician Shelf (NW Spain). - ICES mar. Sei. Symp., 199: 189-199. This study presents the community composition and structure of molluscs and decapod crustaceans from trawl samples taken on the Galician Shelf in Northwest Spain. Spatial and temporal distribution, as well as the biomass and density of the main species, are presented in relation to depth and substrate type. A. C. Farina: Instituto Espanol Oceanografia, Apdo 130, 15080 La Coruna, Spain. F. J. Pereiro: Instituto Espanol Oceanografia, Apdo 1552, 36280 Vigo, Spain [tel: (+34) 98120 53 62, fax: (+34) 981 229077], Introduction with recruitment to the area (in the autumn) and the spawning season of the majority of the demersal and Two main groups of invertebrates (crustaceans and mol­ benthic species (in the spring). A stratified sampling luscs) are caught when trawling for fish on the Galician design was used and selection of the trawls was random. Shelf, which lies off northwestern Spain, reaching a The area is divided into three geographic sectors (Mino depth of 500 m 30 km from the coast along its southern to Finisterre, Finisterre to Estaca, and Estaca to Riba- part and broadening to 65 km from the coast in the deo), and each sector is divided into two strata by depth northern part.
    [Show full text]
  • (Approx) Mixed Micro Shells (22G Bags) Philippines € 10,00 £8,64 $11,69 Each 22G Bag Provides Hours of Fun; Some Interesting Foraminifera Also Included
    Special Price £ US$ Family Genus, species Country Quality Size Remarks w/o Photo Date added Category characteristic (€) (approx) (approx) Mixed micro shells (22g bags) Philippines € 10,00 £8,64 $11,69 Each 22g bag provides hours of fun; some interesting Foraminifera also included. 17/06/21 Mixed micro shells Ischnochitonidae Callistochiton pulchrior Panama F+++ 89mm € 1,80 £1,55 $2,10 21/12/16 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Chaetopleura lurida Panama F+++ 2022mm € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 Hairy girdles, beautifully preserved. Web 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton textilis South Africa F+++ 30mm+ € 4,00 £3,45 $4,68 30/04/21 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton textilis South Africa F+++ 27.9mm € 2,80 £2,42 $3,27 30/04/21 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Stenoplax limaciformis Panama F+++ 16mm+ € 6,50 £5,61 $7,60 Uncommon. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura gemmata Philippines F+++ 25mm+ € 2,50 £2,16 $2,92 Hairy margins, beautifully preserved. 04/08/17 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura gemmata Australia F+++ 25mm+ € 2,60 £2,25 $3,04 02/06/18 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura granulata Panama F+++ 41mm+ € 4,00 £3,45 $4,68 West Indian 'fuzzy' chiton. Web 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura granulata Panama F+++ 32mm+ € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 West Indian 'fuzzy' chiton. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F+++ 44mm+ € 5,00 £4,32 $5,85 Caribbean. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F++ 35mm € 2,50 £2,16 $2,92 Caribbean. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F+++ 29mm+ € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 Caribbean.
    [Show full text]