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Club: Rooks & Queens

Game Night  Next Game Night is Friday November 13th.  7:00-11:00pm  Thompson Hall 2nd floor

 Monthly club tournament at the Game Night.

 Plan on attending, because we want a good turn-out Rooks & Queens: for the . The Major Pieces

November 2, 2015

Rook Moves Moves  The can move any number of spaces along a rank or  The Queen can move any number of spaces in any file. direction, including diagonal.  So the Queen can move like a or a Rook.

Relative Value  Queens and Rooks are often called the major pieces.  Rooks and Queens are powerful in the endgame.  A Rook is worth 5 pawns.  A Queen is worth 9 pawns.  Two-Rook Checkmate Two-Rook Checkmate You can checkmate with 2 Rooks (or Rook+Queen) if you control you control your opponent's 2 back rows.

 Back Rank Checkmate You can checkmate with a single Rook (or Queen) if the is locked into a single row.

Back Rook Checkmate

1 : Rooks & Queens

Castling Dont's  If the King and a Rook have not been moved yet and there are no  You may NOT castle if... pieces in between, you may castle 1. Your king has been moved earlier in the game. them. 2. The rook that castles has been moved earlier in the game. 3. There are pieces standing between your king and rook.  The King moves 2 spaces left or 4. The king is in . right. 5. The king moves through a square that is attacked by a  The nearest Rook then jumps over piece of the opponent. the King to the adjacent square. "queenside castle" "kingside castle" 6. The king would be in check after castling. or or  We call the 2 types of castling "castling long" "castling short" "One may not castle out of, through, or into check." kingside (short) or queenside (long). -Kaiser Wilhelm II

Castling Example 1 Castling Example 2  In this picture, can White  In the 1960 game Averbakh v. kingside castle? Purdy, Purdy (black) made a  No , the Black Queen controls g1. questionable queenside castle.

 Can White queenside castle?  The White Rook controls b8. Is it  Yes , even though the Rook on a1 legal for Black to castle? is under attack.  We can castle when the Rook is  Yes, the Rook passes over the in check, but not when the King attacked square but not the King. is in check.

Castling Etiquette Activity: Your Move  Get used to moving the King first, then the Rook.  Daily puzzle asks for best move:  This order is required by older tournament rules. If you www.shredderchess.com accidentally touch the Rook first, you must move the Rook without castling.  Here is the board from a famous championship game Feuer v. O'Kelly.  Use only one hand when you castle.  O'Kelly (Black) moved his Rook far forward to capture the on b2.  Castling kingside is slightly safer, since it moves the King closer to the edge.  What is the best move for White?  It is common for both players to castle kingside.  Castle queenside.  This puts Black King in check and  If one player castles kingside and the other queenside, this allows White to capture the Black Rook. is called opposite castling.

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