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Prioritization of Emergency Shelter/NFI needs Date: 21st February 2018

Life-saving Shelter and NFI Response

Shelter is a basic human need and a critical determinant for survival and coping in the majority of crises. Beyond survival, shelter is necessary to provide security and ensure personal safety and protection, and to promote resistance to ill-health and disease. The SNFI prioritization exercise has been completed to support emergency shelter and NFI response by partners, whilst recognizing that SNFI Cluster partners should direct their efforts to support more durable solutions including the re- integration, return and resettlement of IDP households.

Shelter and NFI Needs

DTM round 8 has identified 1.69 million displaced persons, 270,608 households across 861 sites in the country. As it currently stands 1,078,429 individuals of the IDP caseload (64%) are displaced due to conflict, 528,658 (34%) individuals are climate-change induced IDPs displaced by drought, floods, mudslides and flooding, and a further 82,913 (2%) are displaced due to other factors such as economic/development linked displacement, social tensions and protracted displacement due to volcanic eruptions.

The Meher assessment conducted in December identified in , a total of 126,518 IDP HH, displaced by the repeated droughts and conflicts in 319 sites in 70 IDP hosting woredas of 11 Zonal administrations. A total of 97,855 households were identified as need of SNFI assistance. In , this gap was identified is 104, 052 households that have not been assisted to date.

In addition partner verifications and assessments have identified that there are a total of 317,550 displaced households across the country.

From an analysis of the above assessments and the cash and in-kind distributions completed and ongoing as of 12 February, from this caseload there is need to support 238,148 households that have not received any SNFI support over the last year.

Response Activities as of 13 February 2018 from January 2017:

▪ 87,116 full ES/NFI kits have been distributed until 12th February ▪ 3,834 full ES/NFI are being currently distributed or are planned for this month in Oromia and Somali, both distribution being for conflict affected HH. ▪ 14,117 cash grants have been distributed until 12th February ▪ 1,994 cash grants are currently being distributed in Somali for drought affected HH. ▪ 10,300 full ES/NFI kits are currently in stock, further 25,436 are under procurement. Additionally, 3,500 cash grants were approved by EHF. A total of 39,236. ▪ TOTAL RESPONSE FROM JANUARY 2017 to FEBRUARY 2018: 107,061 HH ▪ TOTAL RESPONSE CAPACITY: 146,297 HH

Prioritisation Criteria

As part of its bi-monthly Cluster prioritization, the shelter/NFI Cluster updated its prioritization in mid- February and agreed on 3 key areas to guide prioritization: 1) type of emergency, 2) duration of displacement, and 3) percentage of vulnerable people in IDP sites.

. Drivers (conflict-induced IDPs are prioritized over climate-induced IDPs but not only those linked to the Somali Oromia conflict but through-out the country . Conflict IDPs categorized based on the length of their displacement (from September 2017) months) . Drought IDPs categorized in terms of time of displacement and increased vulnerabilities at the sites . Sites prioritized that have individuals with specific vulnerabilities, including women and children IDPs as well as the elderly and those with disabilities linked to the conflict . IDPs hosted in rural areas are no longer prioritized over those hosted in urban areas. . Coordination with other clusters also taken into account as per HRD

A further breakdown of conflict displaced households that have more than 10% of HH identified have been categorized for immediate support. The breakdown is as per the table below:

Priority Level Displacement driver DTM proxy duration of Percentage of vulnerable displacement people at the site Priority 1a Conflict After September 2017 More than 10% Priority 1b Conflict After September 2017 Less than 10% Priority 1c Drought From January 2017 More than 10% Priority 2 Conflict Between January 2017 and All August 2017 Drought After January 2017 Less than 10% Priority 3 Conflict Before January 2017 All Drought Before January 2017 All Other climate-induced and All All other displacement factors

Of the 238,148 households that have been identified as in need of Shelter/NFI assistance:

Priority 1 - 106,952 households in need categorized as priority 1 in 8 regions, 121 woredas. Funding required $18,737,990 Conflict: 98,058 displaced households - 63,329 conflict displaced households are in 57 woredas in Oromia and 31,448 displaced households are in 13 woredas in Somali region. The remaining caseload are in Tigray, Dawa, Gambella and Addis Ababa. Drought: 8,894 displaced households - 8,129 drought displaced households are in 28 woredas in Somali Region, and a smaller caseload in Amhara and Afar

Priority 2 - 45,490 households in need categorized as priority 2 in 5 regions, 66 woredas. Funding required $7,969,848

Priority 3 - 85,706 in need categorized as priority 3 in 7 regions, 121 woredas. Funding required $15,015,691

Refer to the breakdown in the Annex

ANNEX

List of priority 1, 2 and 3 Woredas

Location Priority 1 Priority 2 Priority 3 Total Addis Ababa 650 650 Afar 356 973 6563 7892 Awsi (Zone 1) 30 30 1416 1446 Afambo 800 800 Dubti 300 300 Elidar 86 86 Kurri 30 , 30 Mile 230 230 Fenti (Zone 4) 180 868 1048 Ewa 428 428 Gulina 250 250 Teru 180 150 330 Yalo 40 40 Gabi (Zone 3) 250 400 2477 3127 Amibara 677 677 Argoba Special 400 400 Awash 250 250 Dulecha 250 150 400 Galalu 200 200 Gewane 1200 1200 Hari (Zone 5) 66 508 574 Dalfagi 66 147 213 Dewe 266 266 Hadelela 0 0 Simurobi Gele'alo 54 54 Telalak 41 41 Kilbati (Zone 2) 76 327 1294 1697 Afdera 286 286 Berahile 62 62 Bidu 31 360 391 Dalul 338 338 Erebti 45 45 Koneba 160 160 Megale 265 150 415 Amhara 370 1151 862 2383 East Gojam 78 78 Baso Liben 78 78 North Gonder 1100 249 1349 Chilga 25 25 Chilga City Administration 1100 1100

Metema 224 224 North (R3) 49 49 Mimo Weremo 49 49 North Wollo 24 24 Gazo 24 24 Oromia 51 310 361 Bati 51 51 Dewa Cheffa 42 42 Dewa Harewa 120 120 Kemissie City Administration 148 148 South Wollo 370 40 410 Kalu 40 40 Mehal Sayint 370 370 Wag Himra 35 35 Dehana 35 35 West Gojam 77 77 Sekela 77 77 214 214 Gambella 210 1056 3089 4355

Agnuak 432 432 Gambella Zuria 0 Gog 288 288 Jore 144 144 Itang Special Woreda 228 228 Nuer 1056 2429 3695 Jikawo 244 244 Lare 240 409 649 Makuey 210 540 750 Wantawo 572 1480 2052

Hareri 0 Oromia 63367 17678 25870 106915

Arsi 527 2265 2792 32 32 Bele Gesgar 29 29 Degeluna Tijo 34 778 812 Arsi 787 787 24 24 26 26 Munessa 636 636 122 122 64 64 Shirka 208 208 31 31 21 21

Bale 8570 3482 12052 38 38 352 352 Dawe Serar 97 1588 1685 Delo Mena 728 728 Gura Damole 202 202 Lege Hida 1150 1894 3044 2298 2298 Rayitu 2109 2109 1596 1596 Borena 29698 1184 6602 37484 1739 1739 Dhaas 2249 387 2636 Guchi 15932 1141 17073 4672 167 2360 7199 Wachile 5106 630 3101 8837 Bunno 1668 1668 Dedesa 684 684 984 984 East Harerge 18708 5917 4513 29138 Babile 0 406 406 1235 800 2035 0 2520 2520 Garo Muti 371 371 1282 1282 0 Gursum 981 981 Town 1688 1688 176 176 2242 2242 Kersa 69 69 420 420 Kumbi 5972 5117 3885 14974 199 199 434 434 0 Meyu Muluke 0 1147 194 1341 East Shewa 633 374 1007 633 76 709 Fentale 298 298 East Wellega 6173 6173 1854 1854 4319 4319

Guji 2348 500 2848 Aga Wayu 200 200 () 80 80 Goro Dola 30 30 Gumi-Eldelo 871 871 Liben 339 339 Negele City Administration 1108 1108 Saba Boru 220 220 1900 1900 Botor Tollay 1167 1167 Kersa 689 689 20 20 Shebe Sambo 24 24 Kelem Wellega 2447 2447 Anfilo 2447 2447 North Shewa (R4) 25 25 25 25 South West Shewa 61 21 82 Ilu 21 21 29 29 Wenchi 32 32 West Arsi 262 456 718 67 36 103 36 36 49 53 102 46 46 30 30 Shalla 190 190 Shashemene Zuria 34 34 Siraro 177 177 West Guji 550 7095 851 8496 1002 1002 Dugeda Dawa 51 51 Galana 3975 800 4775 Melka Soda 1868 1868 Suro Barguda 550 250 800 West Harerge 1871 1871 Bordode 0 Zuria 0 Daro Lebu 0 191 191 Hawi Gudina 1668 1668 0 Mieso 0 12 12 West Shewa 114 114

Ambo Zuria 38 38 27 27 49 49 Somali 39578 24632 42441 106651 1546 4581 6127

Bare 420 1490 1910 /Weyib 291 291 212 612 824 God God 68 644 712 Hargele 414 0 414 Qoohle 1373 1373 Raso 432 171 603 Dawa 16781 1913 19910 38604 Hudet 10667 10666 21333 Moyale 6114 6114 12228 Mubarak 1913 3130 5043 Doolo 2459 8298 287 11044 739 739 310 1958 2268 Daratole 893 893 Gal Hamer 74 494 568 494 1181 1675 Lahel Yu'Ub 180 1980 2160 Warder 1401 1053 287 2741 3832 278 4110 602 163 765 Mayamuluqo 1227 1227 Qubi 1030 1030 973 115 1088 Fafan 5967 3520 1757 11244 Babile 3438 3435 6873 Gursum 2529 2529 Hareshen 85 85 Kebribeyah 1320 1320 Tuliguled 437 437 Jarar 2952 1676 4628 265 265 Bil'ilbur 413 413 Daror 1015 1015 275 275 687 687 1401 1401 536 536 Yoale 36 36 Korahe 402 423 180 1005

Bodaley 68 68 0 El- 35 85 120 Goglo 74 74 Higlolay 35 35 Kebridehar 180 180 Kebridehar City 0 Laasdhankayre 63 63 264 264 65 65 Shilabo 136 136 Liben 4083 375 6592 11050 Deka Seftu 2622 1776 4398 150 150 4816 4816 Karsa Dulla 1311 375 1686 Nogob 521 1560 100 2181 337 337 Elwayne 228 496 724 208 446 48 702 85 281 52 418 Shabelle 704 2008 2712 Abaqaro 100 100 298 365 663 Berano 280 280 Denan 32 187 219 East Imi 325 325 Elele 255 255 15 154 169 79 622 701 Siti 331 13615 13946 1429 1429 Erer 5560 5560 Gablalu 1663 1663 Gota-Biki 212 212 Hadgalo 472 472 Miesso 301 3729 4030 30 550 580 Tigray 2207 6881 9088 Central 3051 3051

Abiyiadi 264 264 Adwa 647 647 Ahferom 661 661 Axum 692 692 Kola Temben 51 51

Mereb Leke 601 601 Tanqua Abergele 30 30 Werei Leke 105 105 Eastern 30 710 740 Adigrat Town 318 318 Erob 30 30 Gulomekeda 126 126 Hawzen 100 100 Wukro Town 49 49 Mekelle 1455 756 2211 Adihaki Sub City 48 80 128 Ayder Sub City 141 144 285 Hadnet Sub City 130 104 234 Hawelti Sub City 249 134 383 Kedamay Weyane Sub City 28 294 322 Quiha Subcity 75 75 Semen Sub City 784 784 North Western 40 1142 1182 Asgede Tsimbila 81 81 Laelay Adiyabo 67 67 Medebay Zana 34 34 Sheraro Town 40 40 Shire Endaselasie 848 848 Tselemti 0 South East 100 26 126 Degua Temben 26 26 Hintalo Wejirat 52 52 Saharti Samre 48 48 Southern 582 430 1012 Alamata 498 498 Korem Town 30 30 Maychew 54 54 Raya Alamata 380 380 Raya Azebo 50 50 Western 766 766 Kafta Humera 285 Setit Humera 481 TOTAL 106,952 45,490 85,706 238,148