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Prioritization of Shelter/NFI Needs

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Prioritization of Shelter/NFI Needs Prioritization of Shelter/NFI needs Date: 31st May 2018 Shelter and NFI Needs As of 18 May 2018, the overall number of displaced people is 345,000 households. This figure is based on DTM round 10, partner’s assessments, government requests, as well as the total of HH supported since July 2017. The S/NFI updated its prioritisation in early May and SNFI Cluster partners agreed on several criteria to guide prioritisation which include: - 1) type of emergency, 2) duration of displacement, and 3) sub-standard shelter conditions including IDPS hosted in collective centres and open-air sites and 4) % of vulnerable HH at IDP sites. Thresholds for the criteria were also agreed and in the subsequent analysis the cluster identified 193 IDP hosting woredas mostly in Oromia and Somali regions, as well as Tigray, Gambella and Addis Ababa municipality. A total of 261,830 HH are in need of urgent shelter and NFI assistance. At present the Cluster has a total of 57,000 kits in stocks and pipeline. The Cluster requires urgent funding to address the needs of 204,830 HHs that are living in desperate displacement conditions across the country. This caseload is predicted to increase as the flooding continues in the coming months. Shelter and NFI Priority Activities In terms of priority activities, the SNFI Cluster is in need of ES/NFI support for 140,259 HH displaced mainly due to flood and conflict under Pillar 2, primarily in Oromia and Somali Regions. In addition, the Shelter and NFI Cluster requires immediate funding for recovery activities to support 14,000 HH (8,000 rebuild and 6,000 repair) with transitional shelter support and shelter repair activities under Pillar 3. The breakdown is $2,250,000 for shelter repair activities and $6,500,000 for construction of transitional shelters that provide immediate life-saving shelter for those households that have fully damaged houses as a consequence of conflict including provision for shelter support for returnees in Gedeo-Guji as well as those affected by the flooding. Funding for these activities will reduce the need for recurring funds to be spent on emergency relief items on an annual basis as shelter assistance directed towards recovery shelter interventions will provide households with longer-term shelter solutions and reduction in overall funding over time. In addition, to prevent and reduce the risk of future displacement and of subsequent humanitarian requirements in disaster prone areas, Shelter and NFI Cluster partners are seeking priority funding to support “building back safer” activities including shelter mitigation/retrofit support for 16,000 households outlined in Pillar 1 at an estimated cost of $6 million. Overall the Cluster urgently requires a total of $36.5M ($21.7 M under Pillar 2, and $8.75. under Pillar 3 and $6M under Pillar 1) Shelter and NFI Response Activities Since January 2018 SNFI partners have supported 30,021 HHs with ES/NFI support. 17,931 full ES/NFI kits, 5,400 partial ES/NFI kits and 6,690 cash grants have been distributed until the 18th May 2018. The Cluster has been engaging in activities to mobilise around HDRP and as well increase its cash-based interventions and strengthen links with development actors that work on housing in Ethiopia. In terms of cash response, the SNFI partners have so far distributed cash for 12,984 HH in 2017 in 3 Regions, 6 zones and 11 woredas, and 6,990 HH in 2018 in 3 Regions, in 7 zones and 15 woredas. Market assessments have been conducted in 4 Regions across the country and revealed that woredas in both Tigray and Gambella regions as well as Shebelle, Sitti, Fanfan, Doolo, Liben, Korahe of Somali region and East & West Hararghes zones of Oromia Region, as well as Dire Dawa are locations where cash is a feasible modality for ES/NFI interventions. Partners are also currently assessing markets in Bale and Borena and a market assessment is being planned in Guji and SNNPR in the coming week to assess cash feasibility in these locations. The Cluster is increasing its cash based programming to ensure integrated market based recovery for the displaced households that will also benefit hosting communities in the IDP hosting woredas. Summary of S/NFI Cluster Priorities Cluster Activity Funding When needed Comments Distribution of ES/NFI support in kind $21.7M Immediately and in cash for 124,000HH under Pillar 2 Rehabilitation and transitional shelter $6.5M Immediately Recovery activities to support 14,000 HH overall (8,000 rebuild and support (including support for 6,000 repair) with transitional shelter, repair activities under Pillar 3 returnees in Gedeo-Guji IDPs), targeting 8,000HHs under Pillar 3 Shelter repair activities through shelter $2.3M Immediately Recovery activities to support 14,000 HH (8,000 rebuild and 6,000 kits, tools and technical support repair) with transitional shelter repair activities under Pillar 3 targeting 6,000 HH under Pillar 3 Prevention and mitigation activities including$6M shelter Immediately Will reduce flood-displaced humanitarian requirements from August retrofit activities for 16,000 HH in disaster prone areas under Pillar 1 Summary of ES/NFI Gaps and Priority Woredas Displacement Number of Number of HH Priority 1 Priority 2 Priority 3 Location Cause Priority HH Displaced supported Gap Gap % Gap Gap Gap Partial Kits Partners Addis Ababa 1816 0 1816 100% 1816 Nefas Silk Conflict 1B 1816 0 1816 100% 1816 Afar 8735 250 8485 97% 707 664 7114 Awsi (Zone 1) 1966 0 1966 100% 30 1936 Afambo Seasonal Flood 3A 750 0 750 100% 750 Asaita (1) Flood 3A 345 0 345 100% 345 Dubti (1) Seasonal Flood 3A 250 0 250 100% 250 Elidar (1) Drought 3A 361 0 361 100% 361 Kurri Drought 2C 30 0 30 100% 30 Mile Drought 3A 230 0 230 100% 230 Fenti (Zone 4) 1144 0 1144 100% 1144 Ewa Other 3A 508 0 508 100% 508 Gulina Seasonal Flood 3A 183 0 183 100% 183 Teru Drought 3A 180 0 180 100% 180 Teru (1) Seasonal Flood 3A 225 0 225 100% 225 Yalo Other 3A 48 0 48 100% 48 NDRMC 26 Gabi (Zone 3) 3022 250 2772 92% 168 354 2250 Amibara Drought 2C 84 0 84 100% 84 Amibara Flash Flood 3A 700 0 700 100% 700 Argoba Special Drought 3A 400 0 400 100% 400 Awash Fentale (2) Flash Flood 1D 168 0 168 100% 168 Dulecha Drought 2C 270 0 270 100% 270 NDRMC 117 Galalu Drought 3A 500 250 250 50% 250 Gewane Drought 3A 400 0 400 100% 400 Gewane (3) Flash Flood 3A 500 0 500 100% 500 Hari (Zone 5) 783 0 783 100% 783 Dalfagi Conflict 3A 68 0 68 100% 68 Dalfagi (3) Drought 3A 145 0 145 100% 145 Dewe Conflict 3A 180 0 180 100% 180 Hadelela Drought 3A 155 0 155 100% 155 Simurobi Gele'alo Conflict 3A 54 0 54 100% 54 Telalak Other 3A 31 0 31 100% 31 Telalak (3) Conflict 3A 150 150 100% 150 Kilbati (Zone 2) 1820 0 1820 100% 539 280 1001 Afdera Drought 3A 79 0 79 100% 79 Berahile Drought 3A 62 0 62 100% 62 Bidu Drought 3A 31 0 31 100% 31 Bidu Other 3A 360 0 360 100% 360 Dalol (2) Storm Wind 1D 271 0 271 100% 271 Erebti Drought 3A 45 0 45 100% 45 Koneba Drought 3A 89 0 89 100% 89 Koneba Flash Flood 3A 70 0 70 100% 70 Megale (2) Storm Wind 1D 268 0 268 100% 268 Megale Conflict 2B 280 0 280 100% 280 Megale Drought 3A 265 0 265 100% 265 Amhara 1305 0 1305 100% 484 51 770 Central Gonder 243 0 243 100% 243 Aykel City Conflict 3A 212 0 212 100% 212 Chilga Conflict 3A 31 0 31 100% 31 East Gojam 78 0 78 100% 78 Baso Liben Landslide 3A 78 0 78 100% 78 North Wollo 22 0 22 100% 22 Gazo Other 3A 22 0 22 100% 22 Oromia 260 0 260 100% 30 51 179 Bati Conflict 1E 30 0 30 100% 30 Bati Conflict 2B 51 0 51 100% 51 Kemissie City Administration Seasonal Flood 3A 179 0 179 100% 179 South Gonder 31 0 31 100% 31 West Esite Conflict 1E 31 0 31 100% 31 South Wollo 102 0 102 100% 67 35 Mehal Sayint Conflict 1E 67 0 67 100% 67 Mehal Sayint Drought 3A 35 0 35 100% 35 Wag Himra 89 0 89 100% 89 Dehana Fire/Landslide 3A 89 0 89 100% 89 West Gojam 356 0 356 100% 356 Bahir Dar Zuria Conflict 1E 168 0 168 100% 168 Dega Damot Conflict 1AA 100 0 100 100% 100 Dega Damot Confliict 1B 60 0 60 100% 60 Quarit Conflict 1AA 28 0 28 100% 28 West Gonder 124 0 124 100% 124 Matema Conflict 3A 124 0 124 100% 124 Dire Dawa 2390 693 1697 71% 1697 03 Kebele Conflict 1B 1697 0 1697 100% 1697 03 Kilo Conflict 1B 693 693 0 0% 0 Gambela 2866 526 2340 82% 907 863 570 Agnuak 486 220 266 55% 266 Gog Conflict 3A 420 220 200 48% 200 Jore Conflict 3A 66 0 66 100% 66 Itang Special Woreda 228 0 228 100% 228 Itang Conflict 3A 228 0 228 100% 228 Nuer 2152 306 1846 86% 907 863 76 Akobo Conflict 1AA 560 0 560 100% 560 Lare (4) Conflict 1E 443 96 347 78% 347 Lare Conflict 3A 76 0 76 100% 76 Makuey (5) Conflict 1E 210 210 0 0% 0 Wantawo Conflict 2B 863 0 863 100% 863 Hareri 2025 950 1075 53% 875 200 Abadir Conflict 1E 25 0 25 100% 25 Abo Ker Conflict 1E 25 0 25 100% 25 Ami Nur Conflict 1E 20 0 20 100% 20 Dire Teyara Conflict 1E 89 0 89 100% 89 Erer Woldiya Conflict 1B 33 0 33 100% 33 Erer Woldiya Conflict 3A 200 0 200 100% 200 Hamaresa Conflict 1B 1220 950 270 22% 270 Hakim Conflict 1E 230 0 230 100% 230 Jenela Conflict 1E 40 0 40 100% 40 Shenkor Conflict 1E 78 0 78 100% 78 Sofi Conflict 1E 65 0 65 100% 65 Oromia 121323 46805 80977 67% 48394 5941 26642 Arsi 1290 172 1118 87% 470 648 Amigna Conflict 1AA 41 0 41 100% 41 Aseko Conflict 1E 22 0 22 100% 22 Bele Gesgar Conflict 1E 31 0 31 100% 31 Degeluna Tijo Conflict 1AA 40 0 40 100% 40 Gololcha Arsi Conflict 1AA 31 0 31 100% 31 Gololcha Arsi Flash Flood 3A 447 0 447 100% 447 Hitosa Conflict 1AA 28 0 28 100% 28 Jeju Conflict 1E 30 0 30 100% 30 Merti Conflict 1E 22 0 22 100% 22 Munessa Fire 3A 21 0 21 100% 21 Munessa Other 3A 180 0 180 100% 180 Robe Conflict 1E 135 0 135 100% 135 Shirka Conflict
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