Index of English Plays, Masques, Entertainments, and Other Dramatic Forms, by Author

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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-82115-5 - The Cambridge Companion to English Renaissance Drama, Second Edition Edited by A. R. Braunmuller and Michael Hattaway Index More information

INDEX OF ENGLISH PLAYS, MASQUES, ENTERTAINMENTS, AND OTHER DRAMATIC FORMS, BY AUTHOR

Anonymous plays are grouped alphabetically at the end of this index.

Barnes, Barnabe, Devil’s Charter 168 Daniel, Samuel, Philotas 183; Queen’s Beaumont, Francis, Cupid’s Revenge 240; Arcadia 148; Tethys’ Festival 141, 147, Knight of the Burning Pestle 19, 31, 60, 150; Vision of the Twelve Goddesses 107, 222, 233–5; Masque of the Inner 147 Temple and Gray’s Inn 150; Woman Hater Davenant, Sir William, Just Italian 34; 73, 103, 109 Salmacida Spolia 151; Temple of Love Beaumont, Francis and John Fletcher, King 368; Triumphs of the Prince D’Amour and No King 34, 244–5, 249, 306; Maid’s 158; Unfortunate Lovers 27, 37; Wits Tragedy 87, 176, 306; Philaster 63, 186, 362–4 240, 241–4, 246 Davenport, Robert, King John and Matilda Boyle, William, Jugurth (lost) 58 166 Brome, Richard, Antipodes 57, 59, 86, Davison, Francis, Proteus and the 358–9; Weeding of Covent Garden Adamantine Rock 140 362 Day, John, Travels of the Three English Browne, William, Ulysses and Circe 156 Brothers 20, 31, 224 Dekker, Thomas, 1 & 2 Honest Whore 98, Campion, Thomas, Lords’ Masque 150; 118; If it be Not Good, the Devil is in it Somerset Masque 142 166; Old Fortunatus 82, 98, 134; Campion, Thomas and Francis Davison, Shoemaker’s Holiday 20, 100, 103, 107, Proteus and the Adamantine Rock 118, 221, 300; Whore of Babylon 61, 168, 158 189; Wonder of a Kingdom 166 Carew, Thomas, Coelum Britannicum 151 Dekker, Thomas, William Rowley, and John Carlell, Lodowick, Deserving Favourite 133 Ford, Witch of Edmonton 94, 111, 117 Cartwright, William, Royal Slave 153 Dekker, Thomas and John Webster, Sir Cavendish, Lady Jane and Lady Elizabeth Thomas Wyatt 189 Brackley, Concealed Fancies 159 Drayton, Michael et al., 1 & 2 Sir John Chapman, George, All Fools 16, 263, 265; Oldcastle 37, 187, 189 An Humorous Day’s Mirth 274; Bussy Drue, Thomas, Duchess of Suffolk 189 d’Ambois 37, 66, 73, 84, 104, 183–4; Caesar and Pompey 60; Conspiracy and Edwards, Richard, Damon and Pithias 235 Tragedy of Byron 28, 79–81, 183; Gentleman Usher 110, 267, 286; Fane, Mildmay, Candy Restored 159 Memorable Masque 150; Widow’s Tears 86 Field, Nathan, Amends for Ladies 31, 44; Chapman, George, Ben Jonson, and John Woman is a Weathercock 44 Marston, Eastward Ho 223 Field, Nathan et al., Honest Man’s Fortune Chettle, Henry (?), Hoffman 88 45

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Index of English plays by author

Fletcher, John, Bonduca 63, 186, 340; Elder Queens 141; Neptune’s Triumph 147, 191; Brother 111; Faithful Shepherdess 43, 229, New Inn 101, 364–6; News from the New 243, 367; Monsieur Thomas 249; Rule a World 147; Oberon 148; Pan’s Wife and Have a Wife 272–3; Scornful Anniversary 145; Pleasure Reconciled to Lady 31, 73; Wild Goose Chase 44, 270, Virtue 145; Poetaster 25, 71; Prince 272; Woman’s Prize 272 Henry’s Barriers 148–50; Sejanus 59, 167, Fletcher, John and Nathan Field, Four Plays 182, 185–6, 355; Staple of News 279–81; or Moral Representations in One 87 Time Vindicated 147; Volpone 73, 86, 101, Fletcher, John and Philip Massinger, Beggar’s 106 Bush 103; Sir John van Olden Barnavelt 171, 190 Killigrew, Thomas, Parson’s Wedding 368 Ford, John, Broken Heart 352; Lover’s Kyd, Thomas, Soliman and Perseda 64; Melancholy 356; Love’s Sacriﬁce 352; Spanish Tragedy 30, 56, 65, 70, 71, 73, 88, Perkin Warbeck 186; ’Tis Pity She’s a 90, 102, 104, 207, 208, 232, 234, 303, Whore 34, 323, 352–4 309, 311–15, 320

Gascoigne, George, Supposes 259, 274 Lodge, Thomas, Wounds of Civil War 214 Gascoigne, George and F. Kinwelmershe, Lyly, John, Campaspe 77; Endymion 24, Jocasta 157 134–5, 261–2; Gallathea 62, 74–7, 134–5; Goffe, Thomas, Careless Shepherdess 36, Midas 24, 261; Sappho and Phao 134–5 45 Greene, Robert, Alphonsus, King of Aragon Marlowe, Christopher, Dido Queen of 207; Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay 263; Carthage 199, 214; Edward II 70, 73, George a Greene, the Pinner of Wakeﬁeld 214; Doctor Faustus 16, 34, 42, 83, 215; James IV 82, 87, 236 107, 117, 214, 289, 296, 307; Jew of Greene, Robert and Thomas Lodge, Looking Malta 42, 58, 66, 94, 214, 232, 236, 300, Glass for London and England 65 321, 340; Massacre at Paris 167, 179–80, 214; 1&2Tamburlaine 19, 20, 42, 56, Hall, Joseph, see Parnassus Plays 58, 59, 62, 65, 71, 73, 83, 84, 100, 105, Hatton, Christopher et al., Misfortunes of 121, 197, 207, 209, 216, 218, 231 Arthur 157, 303 Marmion, Shackerly, Holland’s Leaguer Heywood, John, Four P.P. 257 360–1, 367 Heywood, Thomas, ‘Ages’ plays 225; 1 and Marston, John, Antonio and Mellida 26, 30, 2 Edward IV 167, 178; Four Prentices of 55–6, 230–2; Antonio’s Revenge 24, 26, London 16, 20, 31, 222–3; 1&2IfYou 230–2; Dutch Courtesan 73, 78–9, 281, Know Not Me 31, 189; Royal King and 286; Fawn 60; Histriomastix 134, 153, Loyal Subject 166; Woman Killed with 156; Jack Drum’s Entertainment 28, 229; Kindness 102, 112 Malcontent xii, 26, 42, 60, 84, 237–9, 247; What You Will 26, 53, 55; Sophonisba Jonson, Ben, Alchemist 73, 98, 102, 224, 340 276; Bartholomew Fair 8, 96, 101, 103, Massinger, Philip, Believe as You List 48, 111, 133, 223–4; Challenge at Tilt 144–5; 171; Bondman 167, 191; City Madam 73, Christmas his Masque 145; Cynthia’s 100, 107, 285; Emperor of the East 167; Revels 19, 25, 31, 134; Devil is an Ass 27, Guardian 111; King and the 99, 108, 167, 269; Epicene 31; Every Man Subject 167; Maid of Honour 73; New In his Humour 21, 54, 123, 273–5; Every Way to Pay Old Debts 102, 108, 167; Man Out of his Humour 71, 107, 134, Picture 349–50; Roman Actor 87, 156; Golden Age Restored 145; Hymenaei 355 –6 141, 142–3, 147; Irish Masque 144; Love Medwall, Henry, Fulgens and Lucrece 82 Restored 144; Magnetic Lady 36; Masque Middleton, Thomas, Chaste Maid in of Augurs 147; Masque of Beauty 142–3; Cheapside 12, 283; Game at Chess 94, Masque of Blackness 142–3; Masque of 167, 168, 189, 191–3, 300; Hengist, King Metamorphosed Gypsies 137; Masque of of Kent 189; Masque of Heroes 156;

449

Index of English plays by author

Middleton, Thomas (cont.) King Lear 54, 93, 122, 165, 167, 176, 182, Revenger’s Tragedy 23, 37, 73, 84, 86, 87, 186, 200, 310; Love’s Labour’s Lost 79, 88, 185, 320–4; Trick to Catch the Old 136, 206; Macbeth 62, 296; Measure for One 31, 108, 124–5; Widow 111; Witch Measure 102, 111, 133, 286–7; Midsummer 63; Women Beware Women 87, 185, 304 Night’s Dream 81, 133, 136, 206, 240; Middleton, Thomas and Thomas Dekker, Much Ado about Nothing 78; Othello 42, Roaring Girl 18, 49, 111 300, 307, 328–33; Pericles 83, 200, 224; Middleton, Thomas and William Rowley, Richard II 94, 165, 166, 176, 179–82, 185; Changeling 36, 44, 63, 68, 81, 87, 111, Richard III 19, 42, 176–7; Taming of the 340; Fair Quarrel 249–50; Old Law Shrew 112–17, 272; Tempest 97, 120, 124, 101 133, 200; Timon of Athens 183–4; Titus Milton, John, Masque at Ludlow (Comus) Andronicus 18–20, 120, 212, 232; Troilus 160–1, 224–5 and Cressida 156, 286; Twelfth Night 87; Munday, Anthony et al., 1 & 2 Robert, Earl Winter’s Tale 87, 119, 197, 200, 207, 224 of Huntingdon 83; Sir Thomas More Shakespeare, William and John Fletcher, 170–1 Two Noble Kinsmen 224 Shirley, James, Brothers 60; Cardinal 351; Nabbes, Thomas, Covent Garden 361; Coronation 38; Hyde Park 346–9, 361; Tottenham Court 32 Love’s Cruelty 351; Traitor 351–2; Nashe, Thomas, Isle of Dogs (lost) 6, 40; Triumph of Peace 158; Wedding 44 Summer’s Last Will and Testament 132, Sidney, Sir Philip, LadyofMay137, 138 138 Tailor, Robert, Hog hath Lost his Pearl 9 Peele, George, Arraignment of Paris 24, 77, Tomkis, Thomas, Albumazar 154; Lingua 133, 136, 263; Battle of Alcazar 48, 154 303; David and Bethsabe 62; Edward I 19, Tourneur, Cyril, Atheist’s Tragedy 102; 48, 173; Old Wives Tale 61, 82, 206 Revenger’s Tragedy see Middleton, Pickering, John, Interlude of Vice (Horestes) Thomas 84, 303 Porter, Henry, Two Angry Women of Udall, Nicholas, Ralph Roister Doister Abington 111, 268, 270, 273 258 Preston, Thomas, Cambises 70, 73, 84, 235, 303 Vennar, Richard, ‘England’s Joy’ (hoax) 13

Randolph, Thomas, Jealous Lovers 155; Webster, John, Devil’s Law-Case 60, 99, Muses’ Looking Glass 155 247–8; Duchess of Malﬁ 37, 42, 44, 63–4, Rowley, Samuel, When You See Me You 84, 100, 103, 111, 184, 308, 331, 333–8; Know Me 188 White Devil 44, 60, 85, 87, 104, 185 Whetstone, George, Promos and Cassandra ‘S., Mr’, Gammer Gurton’s Needle 258 288 Sackville, Thomas and Thomas Norton, Wilkins, George, Miseries of Enforced Gorboduc 82, 152, 157, 166, 168, 303, 307 Marriage Shakespeare, William, All’s Well that Ends Wilmot, R. et al., Gismond of Salerne 303 Well 286; Antony and Cleopatra 62; As Wilson, Arthur, The Swisser 167 You Like It 78, 87, 100, 200; Coriolanus Wilson, Robert, Cobbler’s Prophecy 168, 62, 100, 183–4, 219; Comedy of Errors 174; Three Ladies of London 174 263–4; Cymbeline 62, 120, 197, 200, 206, 224, 246–7; Hamlet 9, 28, 31, 42, 86, 87, Anonymous plays 93, 95, 182, 292, 299, 315, 316–20; 1&2 Arden of Faversham 62, 111, 112, 304 Henry IV 99, 103, 104, 182, 197, 233; Captain Thomas Stukeley 20 Henry V 182, 221, 222; 1, 2, & 3 Henry Edmund Ironside 166, 171, 173 VI 180, 182, 218–19; Henry VIII 41; Fair Em 263 Julius Caesar 8, 120; King John 176, 178; Fair Maid of the Exchange 46

450

Index of English plays by author

Famous Victories of Henry V 207, 220, 300 Mucedorus 46, 66, 88, 206–7, 223 Four Foster Children of Desire 138, 205 Parnassus Plays 153 Gesta Grayorum 156, 157 Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes 197–2, Larum for London 166, 168 216 Life and Death of Jack Straw 100, 102, 107, Swetnam the Woman Hater 94, 104, 109 180 1 Tamar Cham (lost) 48 Masque at Coleoverton 159 Taming of A Shrew 113, 116–17 Masque of Flowers 147–8, 158 Thomas, Lord Cromwell 187 Masque of Mountebanks 156 Two Noble Ladies 48 Masque of Truth (unperformed) 150 ‘Ur-Hamlet’ (lost) 232 Merry Devil of Edmonton 269–70 Warning for Fair Women 18, 25, 304 Merry Milkmaids (lost) 58 Woodstock 166, 167, 171, 177, 180

451

INDEX OF ENGLISH PLAYS, MASQUES, ENTERTAINMENTS, AND OTHER DRAMATIC FORMS

‘Ages’ plays 225 Christmas his Masque 145 Albumazar 154 City Madam 73, 100, 107, 285 Alchemist 73, 98, 102, 224, 276 Cobbler’s Prophecy 168, 174 All Fools 16, 263, 265 Coelum Britannicum 151 All’s Well that Ends Well 286 Comedy of Errors 263–4 Alphonsus, King of Aragon 207 Concealed Fancies 159 Amends for Ladies 31, 44 Conspiracy and Tragedy of Byron 28, 79–81, An Humorous Day’s Mirth 274 183 Antipodes 57, 59, 86, 358–9 Coriolanus 62, 100, 183–4, 219 Antonio and Mellida 26, 30, 55–6, 230–2 Coronation 38 Antonio’s Revenge 24, 26, 230–2 Covent Garden 361 Antony and Cleopatra 62 Cupid’s Revenge 240 Arden of Faversham 62, 111, 112, 304 Cymbeline 62, 120, 197, 200, 206, 224, Arraignment of Paris 24, 77, 133, 136, 263 246–7 As You Like It 78, 87, 100, 200 Cynthia’s Revels 19, 25, 31, 134 Atheist’s Tragedy 102 Damon and Pithias 235 Bartholomew Fair 8, 96, 101, 103, 111, 133, David and Bethsabe 62 223–4 Deserving Favourite 133 Battle of Alcazar 48, 303 Devil is an Ass 27, 99, 108, 167, 269 Beggar’s Bush 103 Devil’s Charter 168 Believe as You List 48, 171 Devil’s Law-Case 60, 99, 247–8 Bondman 167, 191 Dido Queen of Carthage 199, 214 Bonduca 63, 186, 340 Doctor Faustus 16, 34, 42, 83, 107, 117, 214, Broken Heart 352 289, 296, 307 Brothers 60 Duchess of Malﬁ 37, 42, 44, 63–4, 84, 100, Bussy D’Ambois 37, 66, 73, 84, 104, 183–4 103, 111, 184, 308, 331, 333–8 Duchess of Suffolk 189 Caesar and Pompey 60 Dutch Courtesan 73, 78–9, 281, 286 Cambises 70, 73, 84, 235, 303 Campaspe 77 1 & 2 Edward IV 167, 178 Candy Restored 159 Eastward Ho 223 Captain Thomas Stukeley 20 Edmund Ironside 166, 171, 173 Cardinal 351 Edward I 19, 48, 173 Careless Shepherdess 36, 45 Edward II 70, 73, 214 Challenge at Tilt 144–5 Elder Brother 111 Changeling 36, 44, 63, 68, 81, 87, 111, 340 Emperor of the East 167 Chaste Maid in Cheapside 12, 283 Endymion 24, 134–5, 261–2

452

Index of English plays

‘England’s Joy’ (hoax) 13 Irish Masque 144 Epicene 31 Isle of Dogs (lost) 6, 40 Every Man In his Humour 21, 54, 123, 273–5 Jack Drum’s Entertainment 28, 229 Every Man Out of his Humour 71, 107, 134, James IV 82, 87, 236 156 Jealous Lovers 155 Jew of Malta 42, 58, 66, 94, 214, 232, 236, Fair Em 263 300, 321, 340 Fair Maid of the Exchange 46 Jocasta 157 Fair Quarrel 249–50 Jugurth (lost) 58 Faithful Shepherdess 43, 229, 243, 367 Julius Caesar 8, 120 Famous Victories of Henry V 207, 220, 300 Just Italian 34 Fawn 60 Four Foster Children of Desire 138, 205 King and No King 34, 244–5, 249, 306 Four P.P. 257 King and the Subject 167 Four Plays or Moral Representations in One King John 176, 178 87 King John and Matilda 166 Four Prentices of London 16, 20, 31, 222–3 King Lear 54, 93, 122, 165, 167, 176, 182, Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay 263 186, 200, 310 Fulgens and Lucrece 82 Knight of the Burning Pestle 19, 31, 60, 107, 222, 233–5 Gallathea 62, 74–7, 134–5 Game at Chess 94, 167, 168, 189, 191–3, 300 LadyofMay137, 138 Gammer Gurton’s Needle 258 Larum for London 166, 168 Gentleman Usher 110, 267, 286 Life and Death of Jack Straw 100, 102, 107, George a Greene, the Pinner of Wakeﬁeld 180 215 Lingua 154 Gesta Grayorum 156, 157 Looking Glass for London and England 65 Gismond of Salerne 303 Lords’ Masque 150 Golden Age Restored 145 Love Restored 144 Gorboduc 82, 152, 157, 166, 168, 303, 307 Love’s Cruelty 351 Guardian 111 Love’s Labour’s Lost 79, 136, 206 Love’s Sacriﬁce 352 Hamlet 9, 28, 31, 42, 86, 87, 93, 95, 182, Lover’s Melancholy 356 292, 299, 315, 316–20 Hengist, King of Kent 189 Macbeth 62, 296 1 & 2 Henry IV 99, 103, 104, 182, 197, Magnetic Lady 36 233 Maid of Honour 73 Henry V 182, 221, 222 Maid’s Tragedy 87, 176, 306 1, 2, & 3 Henry VI 180, 182, 218–19 Malcontent xii, 26, 42, 60, 84, 237–9, 247 Henry VIII 41 Masque at Coleoverton 159 Histriomastix 134, 153, 156 Masque at Ludlow (Comus) 160–1, 224–5 Hoffman 88 Masque of Metamorphosed Gypsies 137 Hog hath Lost his Pearl 9 Masque of Augurs 147 Holland’s Leaguer 360–1, 367 Masque of Beauty 142–3 Honest Man’s Fortune 45 Masque of Blackness 142–3 1 & 2 Honest Whore 98, 118 Masque of Flowers 147–8, 158 Hyde Park 346–9, 361 Masque of Heroes 156 Hymenaei 141, 142–3, 147 Masque of Mountebanks 156 Masque of Queens 141 If it be Not Good, the Devil is in it 166 Masque of the Inner Temple and Gray’s Inn 1&2IfYouKnow Not Me 31, 189 150 Interlude of Vice (Horestes) 84, 303 Masque of Truth (unperformed) 150

453

Index of English plays

Massacre at Paris 167, 179–80, 214 Royal King and Loyal Subject 166 Measure for Measure 102, 111, 133, 286–7 Royal Slave 153 Memorable Masque 150 Rule a Wife and Have a Wife 272–3 Merry Devil of Edmonton 269–70 Merry Milkmaids (lost) 58 Salmacida Spolia 151 Midas 24, 261 Sappho and Phao 134–5 Midsummer Night’s Dream 81, 133, 136, Scornful Lady 31, 73 206, 240 Sejanus 59, 167, 182, 185–6, 355 Miseries of Enforced Marriage Shoemaker’s Holiday 20, 100, 103, 107, 118, Misfortunes of Arthur 157, 303 221, 300 Monsieur Thomas 249 Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes 197–202, 216 Mucedorus 46, 66, 88, 206–7, 223 Sir John van Olden Barnavelt 171, 190 Much Ado about Nothing 78 1 & 2 Sir John Oldcastle 37, 187, 189 Muses’ Looking Glass 155 Sir Thomas More 170–1 Sir Thomas Wyatt 189 Neptune’s Triumph 147, 191 Soliman and Perseda 64 New Inn 101, 364–6 Somerset Masque 142 New Way to Pay Old Debts 102, 108, Sophonisba 340 167 Spanish Tragedy 30, 56, 65, 70, 71, 73, 88, News from the New World 147 90, 102, 104, 207, 208, 232, 234, 303, 309, 311–15, 320 Oberon 148 Staple of News 279–81 Old Fortunatus 82, 98, 134 Summer’s Last Will and Testament 132, 138 Old Law 101 Supposes 259, 274 Old Wives Tale 61, 82, 206 Swetnam the Woman Hater 94, 104, 109 Othello 42, 300, 307, 328–33 1 Tamar Cham (lost) 48 Pan’s Anniversary 145 1&2Tamburlaine 19, 20, 42, 56, 58, 59, Parnassus Plays 153 62, 65, 71, 73, 83, 84, 100, 105, 121, 197, Parson’s Wedding 368 207, 209, 216, 218, 231 Pericles 83, 200, 224 Taming of A Shrew 113, 116–17 Perkin Warbeck 186 Taming of the Shrew 112–17, 272 Philaster 63, 186, 240, 241–4, 246 Tempest 97, 120, 124, 133, 200 Philotas 183 Temple of Love 368 Picture 349–50 Tethys’ Festival 141, 147, 150 Pleasure Reconciled to Virtue 145 The Swisser 167 Poetaster 25, 71 Thomas, Lord Cromwell 187 Prince Henry’s Barriers 148–50 Three Ladies of London 174 Promos and Cassandra 288 Time Vindicated 147 Proteus and the Adamantine Rock 140, Timon of Athens 183–4 158 ’Tis Pity She’s a Whore 34, 323, 352–4 Titus Andronicus 18–20, 120, 212, 232 Queen’s Arcadia 148 Tottenham Court 32 Traitor 351–2 Ralph Roister Doister 258 Travels of the Three English Brothers 20, 31, Revenger’s Tragedy 23, 37, 73, 84, 86, 87, 224 88, 185, 320–4 Trick to Catch the Old One 31, 108, 124–5 Richard II 94, 165, 166, 176, 179–82, Triumph of Peace 158 185 Triumphs of the Prince D’Amour 158 Richard III 19, 42, 176–7 Troilus and Cressida 156, 286 1 & 2 Robert, Earl of Huntingdon 83 Twelfth Night 87 Roaring Girl 18, 49, 111 Two Angry Women of Abington 111, 268, Roman Actor 87, 355 –6 270, 273

454

Index of English plays

Two Noble Kinsmen 224 Whore of Babylon 61, 168, 189 Two Noble Ladies 48 Widow 111 Widow’s Tears 86 Ulysses and Circe 156 Wild Goose Chase 44, 270, 272 Unfortunate Lovers 27, 37 Winter’s Tale 87, 119, 197, 200, 207, 224 ‘Ur-Hamlet’ (lost) 232 Witch 63 Witch of Edmonton 94, 111, 117 Vision of the Twelve Goddesses 147 Wits 362–4 Volpone 73, 86, 101, 106 Woman Hater 73, 103, 109 Woman is a Weathercock 44 Warning for Fair Women 18, 25, 304 Woman Killed with Kindness 102, 112 Wedding 44 Woman’s Prize 272 Weeding of Covent Garden 362 Women Beware Women 87, 185, 304 What You Will 26, 53, 55 Wonder of a Kingdom 166 When You See Me You Know Me 188 Woodstock 166, 167, 171, 177, 180 White Devil 44, 60, 85, 87, 104, 185 Wounds of Civil War 214

455

GENERAL INDEX

Only more-than-incidental mentions are indexed here; English plays and other dramatic forms are separately listed. There are two group entries, for companies of players (where entries include a company’s alternative names) and for theatres.

absolutism 98, 175–6, 179, 180, 183, 192, Bacon, Francis 147, 157, 177; Advancement 251, 355, 356, 367 of Learning 104 acting 1, 27, 38–45 Bakhtin, Mikhail 219–20 action (dramatic) 72–3 ballads 94, 175, 205, 214, 216, 234 actors 2, 38–45 Bankside 3, 8, 11, 13, 14, 30, 33, 100 actresses 1 battle-scenes 19 admission prices 8, 25, 30 bawdy 248, 258 Aeschylus, Oresteia 299 Beargarden 3, 8, 12–13 Alenc¸on, Duke of 138, 168 bears 66, 88 allegory 24, 63, 73, 77, 108, 133, 135, 167, Beaumont, Francis 37, 229 261, 262, 267–8, 280, 284, 306, 324, 325, Beckett, Samuel, Endgame 88 367 Beeston, Christopher 45 Alleyn, Edward 40–1, 42, 45–6 Bernhardt, Sarah 316 America 213 black humour 310, 311, 338 amphitheatre playhouses see theatres, arena Blackfriars area 31 amphitheatres, Roman 16 book-holder 12, 48 antemasques 141 boy players and boys’ troupes xii, 1, 20, anticlericalism 168, 175, 192 23, 24, 25, 26, 27–30, 42–4, 46–7, 48–9, antimasques and antimasquers 141, 144, 55, 73, 84, 229, 230, 247, 261, 267, 283, 150, 158, 160 304 apprentices 119 Brayne, John 2–3 arena theatres see theatres, arena Brecht, Bertolt 94, 179 Ariosto, Lodovico, I Suppositi 259 Brideales 204 Aristophanes 277–9 Brome, Richard 35 , 37, 167 Aristotle 54, 72–3, 281; Poetics 69–70, 94, Bromville, Peter 12 298, 326 Browne, Robert 6 Armin, Robert 44 bull- and bear-baiting see also Beargarden 3, arras see curtains and hangings 8, 9, 12, 35 asides 23, 84, 245 Burbage, Cuthbert 41, 45 audiences 8–9, 12, 21, 24, 27–8, 31, 35, Burbage, James 2, 3–6, 24–5, 41, 45, 153 36, 37–8, 54, 58, 93, 131–2, 166, 168, Burbage, Richard 3, 28, 41–2, 274 171, 206, 230, 235, 270, 290, 309, Burre, Walter 60 344–6, 368 Burton, Robert, Anatomy of Melancholy authorship 321 35 7

456

General index

Caesar, Sir Julius 136 clowns and clowning 34, 44, 100–6, 173, Cane, Andrew 45 189, 202, 207, 219, 289, 327 canopy 11, 16, 21 cockpits 31–3 capitalism 101, 302, 331 colonialism and non-English cultures 122 Carew, Sir Francis 135 columns (stage) 13, 17 Carew, Thomas 34, 151 comedy (of humours and of manners) 122, carnivalesque 99, 174, 219, 234, 258, 280 154, 155, 221, 229, 250, 254, 269, 274–5, Caroline drama 37, 105, 250, 344–69 300, 328, 360, 366, 369 Carr, Robert, Earl of Somerset 103, 144, 150 commentators see presenters Castiglione, Baldassare, The Book of the commoners 189 Courtier 262 Commonwealth drama 369 casting and doubling 46, 47–8, 56, 79–81, companies 1 106 compliment, dramatic 132 catch-phrases 56 constables 98 catharsis 293, 298, 35 9 costumes 18, 19, 41, 45, 55, 105, 212; Cavalier drama 64, 66, 344, 346, 368 keepers of the wardrobe 48 censorship see also licensing 2, 57, 167–75, ‘counter-Renaissance’ 298 181, 183–4, 187, 191–2, 194, 203, 322–3, country 108, 363 339, 355 court 99, 103–5, 107, 113, 126, 156, 186, ceremonies and rituals 96, 107 259, 331, 333, 345, 350, 351 Cervantes, Miguel de 256 court performances, by adults 2, 33, 36, 45, Chamberlain, John 13 66, 98, 131, 133, 134, 202, 204, 265;by Chapel Royal, Children of the (Queen’s boys 2, 20, 23, 77, 84, 261 Revels) see boy players and boys’ troupes ‘cover’ see canopy Chapman, George 24, 57, 67, 103, 229, 305 Cox, Captain 205 characterization (dramatic) 56, 57, 67–72, Crane, Andrew 58 80, 95, 240, 245, 268; foil characters 81, craft guilds 101 119, 232, 244; individuality 69–70, 72; Cripplegate 6 type-characterization 69–70, 72, 108, 109, ‘crisis’ 100 122, 123, 230, 240, 248, 256, 355 critical metaphors 93–7 ‘characters’ (literary genre) 64, 71–2, 229 Cromwell, Oliver 154 charivaris see ritual misrule Cuffe, Henry 177 Charles, Prince, later King Charles I of cultural materialism 342 England xii, 34, 35, 37, 137, 141, 146–7, curtains and hangings 12, 13, 16, 17, 18–20, 151–2, 168, 190, 191–3 24, 38, 45 Chaucer, Geoffrey 259, 262 Chettle, Henry 18 dancing 26, 44–5 children see boys Daniel, George chivalry 221, 258, 272, 368 de casibus tragedy 73, 302 choruses 81–2, 83 Davenant, Sir William 35, 37, 151, 369, 370 Christmas performances 2, 23, 28, 138, 152, Davies, Sir John 34 153–4, 156, 204, 264, 270 De Witt, Johannes 9–12, 13–14, 17 Christmas princes 153, 156, 157 debates (dramatic) 75, 135, 137, 257, 262, city authorities 2, 3–6 266 city comedies 31, 73, 81, 101, 106, 128, 154, decadence 353 235, 236, 240, 250, 273, 283, 285 declamation 273 city of London 106–8, 220 decorum 234, 236, 251 city pageants 188 deconstructionism 342 Civil War 97, 102, 158, 164, 180, 182, 306, defamiliarization and demystiﬁcation 97, 360 115, 122, 123, 176, 209, 211, 231, 233, classical drama xi, 72–3, 81–2, 255, 256, 243 260, 262, 265, 274, 276, 283 Dekker, Thomas 54, 107, 167; Seven Deadly Clerkenwell 8 Sins 26

457

General index

Deloney, Thomas 214–15 fencing matches 12 Devereux, Robert, Earl of Essex 94, 168, Field, Nathan 42–3 177, 182–3 fireworks 20 devils 16 Fletcher, John 37, 43, 54, 229, 241, 270, diabolism 117 346 dialogue and language (dramatic) 132 flyting 111 disguise 100 folk-drama 175, 198, 259, 268 disorder 2 folk-tale 101, 197, 204, 206–7, 217, 283, disputation 265 287, 326 divine right 176, 181 fools 187, 200, 217, 259 domestic drama and domestic tragedy 111, Ford, John 306, 352, 370 168, 304, 329 Fortescue, John 155 Donne, John 98, 229 Fowler, Richard 58 doors 11, 16–18, 24, 26, 35, 38 Foxe, John 120, 182; Acts and Monuments double standard 101, 348 187–8 doubling see casting and doubling framing devices 81–3, 86, 113, 132, 247, 274, dramaturgy 54–5 276, 280, 283, 312, 364 Drayton, Michael 191 Freud, Sigmund, Civilization and its Dryden, John 364 Discontents 121 Dudley, Robert, Earl of Leicester 137, 203 duels 249–50, 309 Gair, Reavley 24 Dugdale, William 157 galleries 3, 8–9, 11, 17–18, 19, 21, 24–5, 30, dumbshows 20, 81–2, 86, 322 31, 33, 35, 39 d’Urfe,´ Honore,´ Astree´ 367 game-house 12 Dyer, Sir Edward 137 games 133–5, 156, 157 Dylos, Richard 66 Gascoigne, George 138, 204 gatherers 48 ‘Elect Nation’ plays 177, 187 Gayton, Edmund 58, 131 Eliot, T. S. 105, 123, 124, 290, 337 gentlemen’s rooms (in arena theatres) 9, 12, Elizabeth, Princess 148, 188–9, 190, 281 13, 17 Elizabeth I, Queen of England xii, 2, 23, 37, gentry 345, 350, 361–2 41, 42, 53, 66, 77, 98, 133, 134, 137, 138, Gerschow, Frederic 25–6 141, 168, 172, 335 gesture 58 Empson, William 79 ghosts see supernatural beings entertainments see shows and entertainments Giles, Nathaniel 25–6, 42 entries, royal 136, 141 Giles, Thomas 24 episodes see plots Gondomar, Count 36, 192 epyllia 228 Gosson, Stephen 202; Plays Confuted in Five Evans, Henry 25 Actions 72, 260 executions 102 great house performances 2, 61 Greenblatt, Stephen 97, 103 fabliaux 257–8 Greene, Robert 54; Greene’s Groatsworth of façade see tiring-house Wit 30 families and children in drama and in society Greene, Thomas 8, 45 108, 119 Gresham, Sir Thomas 107, 189 famine see poverty Greville, Fulke 177, 183 Fane, Mildmay 159 groundlings 9, 30 farce 221, 231, 241, 255, 276 Guarini, Giambattista, Il Pastor Fido 235–6; Farrant, Richard 23 Compendio della poesia tragicomica 236, fashion 98 241 ‘feats of activity’ see shows and Guicciardini, Francesco 177 entertainments Gunnell, Richard 45 feminism 122, 342, 363 Gunpowder Plot 168, 187, 193

458

General index

Gurr, Andrew 38 impersonation 54, 55–6 gypsies 108, 137 improvisation 44, 57, 106, 121 incest 353 Hall, Joseph 154 individualism see characterization and hall performances 2, 16, 24, 61 subjectivity hamartia 298 indoor playhouses see theatres, private Hammerton, Stephen 44 indoor scenes 62–3 handbills 25 inductions 23, 26, 35 , 56–7, 81, 113, 230 Harrison, William 214 inns and taverns, performances in 2, 3, 6, Hayward, Sir John 177 35 Heath, Edward 229 Inns of Court 100; drama at 131, 138, 152, ‘heavens’ see canopy 155, 156–7, 205, 264; members of 28, 31, Hegel, G. W. F. 299, 308, 325 206, 228 Heminges, John 45 inset plays see plays and shows within plays Heminges, William, Elegy on Randolph’s institutions 94, 123 Finger 45 insurrection 102 Henri IV, King of France 183–4 ‘interpretive constructions’ 97, 103, 105, Henrietta Maria, Queen of England 37, 151, 108, 113, 115, 123, 125, 128 193, 367 interludes 274 Henry VII, King of England 2 intervals 26 Henry VIII, King of England 37, 141 inversion see ritual misrule Henry, Prince of Wales 41, 148, 184, 188 irony 207, 256, 257, 259, 265, 276, 278, Henslowe, Philip 3–6, 12, 13, 18, 40, 41, 323, 335 45–6, 311 Italian Renaissance 35 Herbert, Sir Henry 169, 369 heroic plays 197, 214, 305, 307 James I, King of England xii, 28, 34, 41, 99, Heywood, Thomas 54, 205, 223, 233 103, 133, 137, 141, 142, 172, 186 hierarchy 98, 215, 251, 278, 286, 293, 345 Jardine, Lisa 115 hired-men 34, 46–7, 48 jigs 34, 36, 37, 42, 44, 53, 87, 207 history and historiography 96–7, 177, 185 Johnson, Dr Samuel 55, 90 history plays 62, 96, 165, 171, 175, 216; Jones, Inigo 33, 35 , 142–3, 151 see also political drama Jones, Richard 59 Hock Tuesday plays 204 Jonson, Ben 6, 21, 30, 37, 42, 54, 60, 66, 67, Holbein, Hans, The Ambassadors 319 84, 103, 106, 107, 126, 141, 155, 224, holidays 58, 137 229, 305, 358, 360, 370; ‘On My First Son’ Hollar, Wenceslas 21 119 Homily against Disobedience 177 justice 103, 105, 106, 111, 122 honour 249, 309, 352, 366, 368 Hosley, Richard 16 Kemp, William 42, 44, 153, 173, 274 houses (stage) 20–1 Killigrew, Thomas 368–9 Howard, Henry, Earl of Northampton 186 Kyd, Thomas 54, 67, 207 Howes, Edmond 38 humanism 135, 137, 257, 295, 297, 339 labour and labourers 107, 125 humours comedy see comedy of humours Langley, Francis 6 hut 11 language 95, 97–8, 122, 123, 126 Lanier, Nicholas 142 iconography 133, 135, 138, 150 Laud, Archbishop 153, 170 ideology 94, 95–7, 102, 103, 114, 115, 122, laughter 113–14, 127 123, 340, 35 9 law 109, 165–6, 217, 219, 287, 296, 309, illusion (dramatic) and mirror metaphors 20, 321, 323 23, 61, 81, 86, 89–90, 93, 132, 204, 230, Lawes, Henry 142, 160 232, 358 Lee, Sir Henry 136 imperialism 213 Legge, Thomas, Richardus Tertius 153

459

General index

Lent 3 merchants 107, 346 ‘liberties’ 6, 25 ‘Merry England’ 98, 111 licensing see also censorship 2, 12, 41, 45, 59 metadrama and metatheatre, see lighting 23, 26 self-conscious dramaturgy ‘lights’ see windows Middleton, Thomas 24, 28, 124–6, 306; literacy 34–5 Father Hubburd’s Tales 28 liturgical drama 301 Milton, John 154 livery companies 223 miracle plays 208 locales (dramatic) 18–19, 20, 81, 201, 277, misogyny 109, 119, 125 284, 286 monarchy 94, 103, 168, 176, 177, 188; Lodge, Thomas 54 rituals of 176 London Bridge 3, 8 money and wealth 106, 125, 273, 293, 345, Lopez, Dr 94 365 Lord Mayor’s shows 167 monopolies 106, 167, 219 lords’ rooms (in indoor theatres) 26 Montaigne, Michel de 121, 210, 281 Lyly, John 20, 24, 25, 54, 58, 81, 137, 202, morality drama 83, 106, 280, 293, 301, 324, 229, 266, 290 325, 329 More, Sir Thomas 257 macabre see black humour Moryson, Fynes 99 Machiavelli, Niccolo` and ‘Machiavels’ (stage multiple plots see plotting characters) 84, 106, 177, 184, 209, 211, music 26, 262, 267 214, 232, 247, 266, 298, 300, 305, 321, musicians 17, 35, 48 329, 330, 337, 351 mythology and mythological plays 74–7, machina versatilis (in masques) 143–7 133, 134, 148, 206, 209, 213, 224 machinery, stage 16 madness 81, 119, 314, 331, 356 narration 82 magic see also witchcraft 120, 270, 326, 327 Nashe, Thomas, Piers Penniless 45 magniﬁcence 103 naturalism 30, 89 make-up 51 neighbourliness 111, 118 malcontents (dramatic type) 63, 84, 87, 296, neo-classicism xii, 90, 155, 157, 261 305, 323, 329, 331, 333, 351, 366 neoplatonism see platonism mansion staging see houses (stage) New Comedy 280, 283 manuscript copies 35, 48 new historicism 129, 338, 342 Marlowe, Christopher 37, 54, 67, 173, 207 Nietzsche, F. W. 299, 314 marriage and betrothal see also families in drama and society 101, 110, 111, 112, 115, ‘order’ 98, 125 127, 350 Orgel, Stephen 97, 122, 132, 144 Marston, John 24, 28, 30–1, 54, 81, 84, 100, other cultures 120 103, 155, 229, 305 outdoor scenes 63–4 Martin Marprelate controversy 24, 175, 193 Overbury, Sir Thomas 104, 144 Marxist criticism 95, 126, 293 Ovid, Heroides 262; Metamorphoses 262 masques see also antemasque; antimasque xii, 78–9, 86–7, 88, 105, 121, 131, 132, pageant wagons 141, 143 134, 139–41, 157, 167–8, 204, 256, 262, pageantry 198, 204, 208, 222 268, 272, 273, 280, 35 7 Painter, William, Palace of Pleasure 282 Massinger, Philip 37, 54, 99, 290, 306, 354, palaces 61 370 Palladio, Andrea 35 Master of the Revels 38, 45–6, 48, 169–70, pantomimes see dumbshows 203 Parliament 8, 66, 165–7, 185, 190, 192, 193, masterless men 103 219, 345; closes the playhouses 306 medieval dramatic conventions 200, 209, 256 parody, pastiche, and burlesque 79, 114, 155, Melton, John, Astrologaster 34 157, 223, 231, 233, 256, 258, 262, 264, melodrama 230 266, 269, 276

460

General index

‘parts’ 55, 56, 230 primogeniture 77 pastoral 53, 62, 78, 80, 81, 108, 133–4, 203, printed playtexts 59–60 236, 239–41, 243 private and occasional drama 131–59 patriarchalism 78, 103, 109, 115, 117, 328 Privy Council 6, 25, 41, 165, 169, 173, 182, patronage (of offices, players, authors, 183 companies) 2, 24–8, 41, 94, 99, 102, 105, processions 20, 198 106, 153, 154, 169, 171–2, 304, 309, 345, progresses (royal) 133, 135–7, 159; see also 355 shows and entertainments Paul, St 104 prologues and epilogues 17, 23, 35, 58, 81–3, Paul’s boys see boy players and boys’ 207–8, 222, 230 companies promptbooks 60 Peacham, Henry 18, 38, 45 prompter see book-holder Pearce, Edward 24 properties (stage) 13, 16, 18–19, 39, 46, Peele, George 20, 54, 67, 83, 137 201 penthouse 13 prophecies 177, 246, 334 performance 55–7, 61 proscenium arch 21 Perkins, Richard 44 Protestantism 172 perspective 143, 153, 298 providentialism 177, 189, 203, 207, Petrarchism 231, 236, 248, 262, 323, 353 307 pit in private playhouses 35 provincial masques 159 plague 3, 40, 41, 46, 61, 100, 358 Prynne, William 158, 356 platonism and ‘platonic’ love 105, 267, 298, psychomachia 262, 301, 325 361, 366–8 publication 35, 59 Platter, Thomas 8, 13, 14 puns see word-play Plautus 255, 257, 263; Amphitruo 264; ‘puritanism’ and ‘puritan’ critics 3, 13, 41, Aulularia 132; Captivi 259; Menaechmi 115, 129, 172, 173–5, 183, 235, 345, 264; Miles Gloriosus 258; Mostellaria 276; 348–9, 350 , 363 Pseudolus 258 playbills 46 Rabelais, François 256 playbooks 39, 41 Ralegh, Sir Walter 183, 191, 213 players see actors Randolph, Thomas 155 playhouses see theatres Read, Timothy 45 plays and shows within plays 23, 86–7, 118, reading plays 60 132, 235, 267, 271, 281, 312, 315, 355 rebellion 78, 120, 177, 182, 251 ‘plots’ (playhouse documents) 46–8 Reformation 94, 126, 327, 335 plotting (dramatic) 70, 72, 74, 77–8, 82, 118, rehearsals 12, 46, 57, 59 198, 245, 249–50, 327, 337; counterplots repertories 35–6, 131, 344, 369 81, 248; multiple 81, 264, 276, 303, 348, repetition 64–5 356 Restoration drama 307, 368–9 ‘policy’ see Machiavelli and revelry 138, 141–5, 150, 152, 155–8 Machiavellianism revenge tragedy 104–5, 184, 232, 233, political drama 164 296–309, 341 population of London 33, 101, 106 revivals xii, 44, 60, 344 posts, see columns (stage) revolution and political instability 102, 164, poverty, famine, and the poor 100, 102, 106, 194, 339 110, 111, 117, 119, 170, 193, 315, 345 rhetoric 64–7, 70, 126, 231, 232, 236, 251, preachers see sermons 260, 265, 312; auricular 66–7 predestination 296 riots 170, 194 prefaces 60 ritual misrule 110, 113–14, 119, 127, 157, prerogative 165, 169 168, 174, 219, 234–5, 267, 358 presenters and commentators Robin Hood 215, 217 (extra-dramatic figures) 81–2, 83, 84, 85, Robbins, William 44 132, 143 Roman comedy see classical drama

461

General index

romance (dramatic) and romantic comedy skimmingtons and shaming see ritual misrule 73, 75, 78, 81, 101, 112, 134, 197, 222, social change see also hierarchy 98–100, 224, 228, 240, 254–5, 259, 265, 268 118 Ruggle, George, Ignoramus 153 soliloquies 23, 86 rushes 20 Sophocles, Antigone 299 Russell, Conrad 164 spectacle see staging and decor´ speech 61, 231 St Paul’s School 42 spectators see audiences Sackville, Thomas, A Mirror for Magistrates speculators 107 303 Spenser, Edmund 124, 203; Faerie Queene ‘saltings’ 155 74, 203, 240; View of the Present State of Salusbury, Sir Thomas 159 Ireland 120 satire and satiric comedy 27–8, 73, 77, 78, stage directions 17, 25–6 82, 93, 108, 154, 155, 167, 192, 203, 217, ‘stage-hell’ 16 221, 222, 228–30, 232, 233, 234, 236, stage-keeper 46, 48 247, 249, 250, 254, 273, 274, 280–1, 283, stages 8–9, 16, 20, 26 304, 322–3, 333, 35 9 staging and decor´ 18, 20, 21, 131, 137, 143, ‘satyr plays’ 236–7, 247 211, 216, 267 scena ductilis (in masques) 144 state 104–5 scenes 69 Stationers’ Company 169, 238 Scot, Thomas 192 stock responses 210 self-conscious dramaturgy 81, 84, 86, 89, stoicism 185, 231, 232, 308, 334 145, 155, 206, 230, 234, 236, 242–4, 245, Stone, Lawrence 119 256, 278, 289, 304, 305, 311, 315, 323, Stow, John 38 334, 354, 35 9; see also illusion (dramatic) street performances 61 Seneca 239, 302, 303, 309, 310, 312; Medea structuralism 342 232; Octavia 232; Thyestes 232 Strype, John 136 sensationalism 34, 101, 232, 302, 311, Stubbes, Philip 3 353 subject and subjectivity 294–5, 296, 300, Serlio, Sebastiano 35 302, 330, 337 sermons 66, 67, 88 sub-plots see plotting sexuality 111, 121–2 suburbs 33 Shakespeare, William xiii, 37, 53–4, 58, 66, successive staging 20 67, 177, 242, 274, 305, 308 sumptuary laws 99 Shank, John 44–5 supernatural devices or beings 89, 209, 218, sharers 39, 42, 43, 45–6, 48 233, 246, 313, 316, 320 Sharpe, Richard 44 Sharpham, Edward 229 Tacitus 177, 185–6 Shirley, James 35, 37, 306, 346, 350 Tarlton, Richard 38–40, 41, 42, 44–5, Shoreditch 3, 6 173–4, 207; Tarlton’s Jests 38 shows and entertainments 6, 8, 12, 173; ‘tarras’ 19 Bedington 135; Bisham 137; Ditchley 138; taxation 165, 167, 180, 182 Elvetham 136; Kenilworth 135, 137, 138, tents 19–20 203–5; Sudeley 137; Wanstead 138; Terence 255, 257–8, 263; Adelphi 258, 265; Woodstock 136, 137 Andria 258, 264; Eunuchus 258, 259, 265; Shrovetide performances and feasts 2, 23, Heautontimoroumenos 265–6 58, 66, 119, 131, 137, 157, 221 texts (dramatic) 93–4, 96, 316 Sidney, Sir Philip 138, 202–3, 207, 240; Thames 3 Apology for (or Defence of) Poetry 97, theatre companies see also boy players and 235, 292, 303; Arcadia 203, 239–40, 367 boys’ troupes 54; organization of 45–6, 48, ‘simultaneous staging’ 20 53; size of 46–8 King’s Men see Lord singing 26, 44, 259 Chamberlain’s Men; King’s Revels 45; Skelton, John 83 Lady Elizabeth’s Men 30, 43, 283;

462

General index

Leicester’s Men 173; Lord Admiral’s Men trapdoor 16, 20 (Prince Henry’s Men, Palsgrave’s Men) 6, tricksters 217 16, 37, 40, 41, 45, 46, 48–9; Lord trumpeter 11 Chamberlain’s Men (King’s Men) 6, turrets 3 28–30, 33, 35, 36, 41–2, 43, 44–5, 48–9, Tylney, Edmond 38 53, 120, 182, 206, 241, 270, 274, 276; tyranny and tyrants 179, 180, 184, 198, 231, Lord Pembroke’s Men 40; Lord Strange’s 232, 303, 348, 350, 355, 356 Men 40; Oxford’s Men 6; Prince Charles’s Men 45; Prince Henry’s Men 45; Queen ‘unities’ 21, 72, 258, 264 Anne’s Men 45; Queen Henrietta’s Men university drama 131, 132, 152, 153, 259 44, 45; Queen’s Men 24, 38–40, 173; ‘university wits’ 54, 100, 152, 303 Worcester’s Men 6 theatres, arena (‘public’) xi, 1, 8, 16, 21, 25, Van Buchell, Aernout 11 30, 49, 61, 131, 152, 173, 186, 188, 197, Vennar, Richard (hoaxster) 13 202, 206, 369; indoor (‘private’) xi–xii, 1, vices (dramatic characters) 83–4, 105, 108, 23, 25, 31, 34, 35, 38, 61, 66, 84, 100, 174, 200, 259, 351 131–2, 184, 229, 230, 346; Bell 2; violence 311 Blackfriars (first and second) xi–xii, 6, 19, Villiers, George, Duke of Buckingham 133, 23–8, 32–3, 34, 35, 37, 49, 186, 206, 229, 144, 185, 187, 191–3 233, 241, 265, 267, 270, 277, 281, 344; Boar’s Head 6–8; Bull 2; Cockpit Walsingham, Sir Francis 38, 173 (Phoenix) 31–3, 34, 35, 36, 38, 44, 45, 49, war and militarism 166, 207, 219, 221–2, 191, 344; Curtain 3, 6–8, 9, 31, 202, 233; 314 Fortune (first and second) 6–9, 12, 13–18, ‘War of the Theatres’ 230 20, 21, 25, 30, 34, 36, 41, 44–5, 49, 65, Webster, John 103, 155, 306 188, 191, 206, 344; Globe (first and Whetstone, George 202, 208 second) xi, 6, 8, 9, 12, 13–17, 18, 21, 23, Whitechapel 6 25, 28, 35–6, 41, 42, 49, 186, 191, 206, Whitehall 33, 133 269, 344; Hope 8, 12–13, 30; Newington wild men 223 3, 8; Paul’s 24–6; Phoenix see Cockpit; Wilson, Arthur 159 Porter’s Hall 31; Red Bull 8, 20, 21, 31, 34, Wilson, Robert 38, 42, 167, 173 35, 36, 37, 45, 49, 65, 120, 188, 202, windows 17–18, 20, 24, 26 205–6, 223, 233, 344; Red Lion 2; Rose Windsor 23 3–6, 8, 9–11, 13, 16–17, 19, 20, 40–1, 46, winter performances 21 207, 265; Salisbury Court 32–3, 36, 45, 48, witches and witchcraft 110, 114, 115, 117, 49, 155, 344, 35 9; Swan 3–6, 8, 9, 12–17, 121, 127, 143–4, 331 30, 40–1, 283; Theatre 2–6, 8, 9, 18, 19, Wither, George 191 20, 40, 41–2, 202; Whitefriars 28–30, Wolsey, Cardinal 18, 157 31 women, as actors and dramatists 101, 159; theatricalization 56, 105 in drama and society 44, 48, 100, 101, theatrum mundi (theatre of the world) 88 105, 108, 112, 119, 304, 318, 324, 348, theodicy 307, 325 351 thrones 13 wonder 201, 221 tilts 138, 141, 148 word-play 64, 118, 125, 219, 257, 258, tiring-house 11, 13, 16–17, 18, 19, 20, 33, 263 34, 46 work 125 touring (by players) 2, 40, 46, 60, 131 Wotton, Sir Henry 177 Tourneur, Cyril 103, 305 Wright, James 44 Townshend, Aurelian 151 Wriothesley, Henry, Earl of Southampton trade 99, 101 177, 183–4 tragedy 81, 203, 292 Wycliffe, John 182 tragicomedy 73, 84, 203, 224, 228, 235–6, 240, 241, 244, 268, 272, 289, 346, 368 youth 101

463