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Studia mythologica Slavica ISSN 1408-6271 wwwISSN 1581-128x Uredniški svet / Consiglio di redazione / Advisory Board Natka Badurina (Università degli Studi di Udine), Nikos Čausidis (Univerzitet Sv. Kiril i Metodi, Skopje), Larisa Fialkova (University of Haifa), Mare Kõiva (Estonian Institute of Folklore, Tartu), Janina Kursïte (Univerza v Rigi), Nijolė Laurinkienė (Lietuvių literatŭros ir tautosakos institutas, Vilnius), Mirjam Mencej (Univerza v Ljubljani), Andrej Pleterski (Inštitut za arheologijo, ZRC SAZU), Ljubinko Radenković (SANU, Beograd), Zmago Šmitek (Univerza v Ljubljani), Svetlana Tolstaja (Institut slavjanovedenija Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, Moskva) Uredništvo / Redazione / Editorial Board Monika Kropej (odgovorna urednica/curatrice/Editor-in-Chief) ZRC SAZU, Inštitut za slovensko narodopisje, Novi trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija/Slovenia E-mail: [email protected] Katja Hrobat Virloget (odgovorna urednica/curatrice/Editor-in-Chief) Univerza na Primorskem, Fakulteta za humanistične študije in Znanstvenoraziskovalno središče, Titov trg 5, 6000 Koper, Slovenija/Slovenia E-mail: [email protected] Roberto Dapit Università degli Studi di Udine, Dipartimento di Lingue e Letterature Straniere, Italija/Italia Via Zanon 6, 33100 Udine E-mail: [email protected] Vlado Nartnik ZRC SAZU, Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša, Novi trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija/ Slovenia E-mail: [email protected] Urednica knjižnih ocen / Book Review Editor Saša Babič ZRC SAZU, Inštitut za slovensko narodopisje, Novi trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija/Slovenia E-mail: [email protected] Izdajata / Pubblicato da / Published by Znanstvenoraziskovalni center Slovenske akademije znanosti in umetnosti, Inštitut za slovensko narodopisje, Ljubljana, Slovenija in / e / and Università degli Studi di Udine, Dipartimento di Lingue e Letterature Straniere, Udine, Italia Spletna stran /Sito internet /Website http://sms.zrc-sazu.si/ http://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/sms/ Prispevki so recenzirani / Gli articoli sono sottoposti a referaggio / The articles are peer-reviewed Izhaja s podporo Agencije za raziskovalno dejavnost RS / Pubblicato con il sostegno finanziario deli‘ Agenzia per la ricerca scientifica della Repubblica di Slovenia / Published with the support of the Slovenian Research Agency in / e / and Mednarodne ustanove Forum slovanskih kultur International Foundation Forum of Slavic Cultures Studia mythologica Slavica is included in the following databases: MLA Bibliography; Sachkata- log der Bibliothek - RGK des DAI; IBZ; FRANCIS; HJG (The History Journals Guide); OCLE; INTUTE: Arts and Humanities UK. Slika na zadnji strani ovitka / Fotografia sul retro della copertina / Back cover photo: Ivanjski venček, Gropada, Slovenija / Corona di san Giovanni, Gropada, Slovenia / Midsummer wreath, Gropada, Slovenia Naklada / Tiratura / Imprint: 350 Tisk / Stampato da / Printed by Tiskarna Cicero Begunje d.o.o. © ZRC SAZU, Inštitut za slovensko narodopisje STUDIASTUDIA MYTHOLOGICAMYTHOLOGICA SLAVICASLAVICA XVIII 2015 ZNANSTVENORAZISKOVALNI CENTER SLOVENSKE AKADEMIJE ZNANOSTI IN UMETNOSTI INŠTITUT ZA SLOVENSKO NARODOPISJE, LJUBLJANA, SLOVENIJA UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI UDINE DIPARTIMENTO DI LINGUE E LETTERATURE STRANIERE, UDINE, ITALIA LJUBLJANA 2015 Vsebina Indice IN MEMORIAM: Milko Matičetov ..........................................................................................7 SLOVANSKA MITOLOGIJA – VIRI IN REKONSTRUKCIJE ..........................................13 MITOLOGIA SLAVA – FONTI E RICOSTRUZIONI .........................................................13 Kamil Kajkowski: Slavic Journeys to the Otherworld. Remarks on the Eschatology of Early Medieval Pomeranians ........................................................................................15 Wolfgang Haider-Berky: Ein Mühlstein als Abdeckung einer frühmittelalterlichen Grube aus Neunkirchen, Niederösterreich. .....................................................................35 Нийоле Лaуринкeнe: Концепция сезонного отмыкания и замыкания земли в балтийской традиции ...................................................................................................51 RAZISKOVALNE METODE IN INTERPRETACIJE LJUDSKEGA IZROČILA ............61 METODI DI RICERCA E INTERPRETAZIONI DELLA TRADIZIONE POPOLARE ......61 Nemanja Radulović: The Feminine Imaginarium in Traditional Legends about Fate (The Predestined Death – ATU 934) ........................................................................63 Marija Klobčar: Pozabljeni Kamnik in njegovo jezero .........................................................81 Mirjam Mencej: Origins of Witchcraft Accusations .......................................................... 111 Domen Češarek: Izročilo o psoglavcih, volkodlakih, volčjem pastirju in Atili v mitski krajini Sodražice ................................................................................................... 131 Katja Hrobat Virloget: Caves as Entrances to the World Beyond, from Where Fertility Is Derived. The Case of SW Slovenia. ............................................................. 153 Izar Lunaček: Making a Difference. A Comparative Philosophical Analysis of Difference, Death, Gaze and Enjoyment in Three Creation Myths from 19th- Century Slovenian Territory ........................................................................................... 165 MITOLOGIJA IN KNJIŽEVNOST ..................................................................................... 181 MITOLOGIA E LETTERATURA........................................................................................ 181 Viktor Grilc: Ostrovrhar – nov slovenski mit? ................................................................... 183 SODOBNA MITOLOGIJA ................................................................................................... 199 MITOLOGIA CONTEMPORANEA .................................................................................. 199 Simona Klaus: Smrt v virtualnem svetu: Dojemanje »dobre« in »slabe« smrti v spletni igri World of Warcraft .......................................................................................201 RECENZIJE IN POROČILA O KNJIGAH ........................................................................ 211 RECENSIONI DI LIBRI ........................................................................................................ 211 Mirjam Mencej: Vernacular Religion in Everyday Life: Expressions of Belief. Marion Bowman, Ülo Valk (ur.). .................................................................................. 213 Mateja Jemec Tomazin: Saša Babič, Beseda ni konj: estetska struktura slovenskih folklornih obrazcev .......................................................................................................... 216 Saša Babič: S. M. Tolstaja, Semantičeskie kategorii jazyka kul’tury. Očerki po slavjanskoj etnolingvistike .............................................................................................. 219 Contents IN MEMORIAM: Milko Matičetov ..........................................................................................7 SLAVIC MYTHOLOGY – SOURCES AND RECONSTRUCTIONS ...............................13 Kamil Kajkowski: Slavic Journeys to the Otherworld. Remarks on the Eschatology of Early Medieval Pomeranians ........................................................................................15 Wolfgang Haider-Berky: A Quern as a Cover of an Early Mediaeval Pit from Neunkirchen, Lower Austria .............................................................................................35 Nijolė Laurinkiene: The Concept of Earth’s Opening in Spring and Closing in Autumn.......51 RESEARCH METHODS AND INTERPRETATIONS OF FOLK TRADITIONS ...........61 Nemanja Radulović: The Feminine Imaginarium in Traditional Legends about Fate (The Predestined Death – ATU 934) .................................................................................... 63 Marija Klobčar: Forgotten Kamnik and its Lake ...................................................................81 Mirjam Mencej: Origins of Witchcraft Accusations .......................................................... 111 Domen Češarek: The Lore about Dogheads, Werewolves, Wolf Herdsman and Attila in the Mythical Landscape of Sodražica ............................................................. 131 Katja Hrobat Virloget: Caves as Entrances to the World Beyond, from Where Fertility Is Derived. The Case of SW Slovenia. ............................................................. 153 Izar Lunaček: Making a Difference. A Comparative Philosophical Analysis of Difference, Death, Gaze and Enjoyment in Three Creation Myths from 19th- Century Slovenian Territory ........................................................................................... 165 MYTHOLOGY AND LITERATURE .................................................................................. 181 Viktor Grilc: Ostrovrhar – a New Slovenian Myth ............................................................ 183 CONTEMPORARY MYTHOLOGY ................................................................................... 199 Simona Klaus: Death in Virtual World: Perception of “Good” and “Bad” Deaths in the Online Game World of Warcraft ........................................................................201 BOOK REVIEWS ................................................................................................................... 211 Mirjam Mencej: Vernacular Religion in Everyday Life: Expressions