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ILLUSTRATIONS

Maps map 1. U.S. military bases in South Korea xix map 2. U.S. military bases in Japan and xx map 3-1. U.S. military bases in Germany, 1990 xxi map 3-2. U.S. Military bases in Germany, 1996 xxi

Figures figure intro.1. Aerial view of Camp Page, South Korea 28 figure intro.2. Baumholder military base and the surrounding community 29 figure 1.1. Busy street in camptown, north of Seoul (1965) 59 figure 1.2. Two couples in camptown, north of Seoul (1965) 59 figure 1.3. A black mp and two women, north of Seoul (1965) 60 figure 1.4. Two black gis and a woman, north of Seoul (1965) 60 figure 1.5. A couple outside a gi club in P’aju (1964) 61 figure 2.1. Remembering the U.S. occupation in Japan 96 figure 2.2. Japanese women and American sailors at the U.S. base in Yokosuka 99 figure 2.3. ‘‘Babysan’’: American sailors’ image of Japanese women 99 figure 2.4. Popular Japanese comic strip by Tezuka Osamu (1975) 102 figure 3.1. Street with gi bars in the town of Baumholder 127 figure 3.2. ‘‘Soldier’s bride’’ in Baumholder watching the troops march through town 129 figure 3.3. German–American vice raid outside Ramstein Air Base (late 1950s) 134 figure 4.1. The support and international roles of military wives 154 figure 4.2. Advertising image of U.S. Air Force men as family-oriented (1958) 161 figure 7.1. katusas carrying meals during the 237 figure 7.2. Pie fund-raising (2006) 239 figure 7.3. The recent transformation of Camp Humphreys in P’y˘ongt’aek City 247 figure 8.1. Military parade in Kaiserslautern (1950s) 264 figure 8.2. German–American Friendship Week (early 1960s) 266 figure 8.3. Elvis Presley restoring a First World War memorial during his tour of duty in Friedberg 274 figure 8.4. A German sds (Sozialistischer Deutscher Studentenbund) flyer advising American gis on how to desert 276 figure 9.1. American cars burning during the Koza Riot (December 20, 1970) 288 figure 9.2. Okinawans dancing eis¯a () 296 figure 10.1. Cover of the underground newspaper Voice of the Lumpen (1970) 316 figure 10.2. Black Panther Solidarity demonstration in downtown Frankfurt (1969) 317 figure 10.3. Solidarity demonstration for the Ramstein 2 in Zweibrücken (1970) 319 figure 10.4. Cover of Voice of the Lumpen ( June 1970) 321 figure 11.1. Abandoned houses in A-Town, Kunsan 338 figure 11.2. Entrance to A-Town, Kunsan 339