Universidade Federal De Pernambuco
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Sistema De Clasificación Artificial De Las Magnoliatas Sinántropas De Cuba
Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver Tesis doctoral de la Univerisdad de Alicante. Tesi doctoral de la Universitat d'Alacant. 2007 Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver PROGRAMA DE DOCTORADO COOPERADO DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE: MANEJOS FORESTAL Y TURÍSTICO UNIVERSIDAD DE ALICANTE, ESPAÑA UNIVERSIDAD DE PINAR DEL RÍO, CUBA TESIS EN OPCIÓN AL GRADO CIENTÍFICO DE DOCTOR EN CIENCIAS SISTEMA DE CLASIFICACIÓN ARTIFICIAL DE LAS MAGNOLIATAS SINÁNTROPAS DE CUBA Pedro- Pabfc He.r retira Qltver CUBA 2006 Tesis doctoral de la Univerisdad de Alicante. Tesi doctoral de la Universitat d'Alacant. 2007 Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver PROGRAMA DE DOCTORADO COOPERADO DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE: MANEJOS FORESTAL Y TURÍSTICO UNIVERSIDAD DE ALICANTE, ESPAÑA Y UNIVERSIDAD DE PINAR DEL RÍO, CUBA TESIS EN OPCIÓN AL GRADO CIENTÍFICO DE DOCTOR EN CIENCIAS SISTEMA DE CLASIFICACIÓN ARTIFICIAL DE LAS MAGNOLIATAS SINÁNTROPAS DE CUBA ASPIRANTE: Lie. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver Investigador Auxiliar Centro Nacional de Biodiversidad Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática Ministerio de Ciencias, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente DIRECTORES: CUBA Dra. Nancy Esther Ricardo Ñapóles Investigador Titular Centro Nacional de Biodiversidad Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática Ministerio de Ciencias, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente ESPAÑA Dr. Andreu Bonet Jornet Piiofesjar Titular Departamento de EGdfegfe Universidad! dte Mearte CUBA 2006 Tesis doctoral de la Univerisdad de Alicante. Tesi doctoral de la Universitat d'Alacant. 2007 Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver I. INTRODUCCIÓN 1 II. ANTECEDENTES 6 2.1 Historia de los esquemas de clasificación de las especies sinántropas (1903-2005) 6 2.2 Historia del conocimiento de las plantas sinantrópicas en Cuba 14 III. -
New Synonymies in the Genus Peperomia Ruiz & Pav
Candollea 61(2): 331-363 (2006) New synonymies in the genus Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) – an annotated checklist GUIDO MATHIEU & RICARDO CALLEJAS POSADA ABSTRACT MATHIEU, G. & R. CALLEJAS POSADA (2006). New synonymies in the genus Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) – an annotated checklist. Candollea 61: 331-363. In English, English and French abstracts. In this annotated checklist, 111 names of taxa of Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) are placed into synonymies, 26 former synonymized names are re-established, and 10 existing synonyms are transferred and placed under a different accepted name of taxon. In addition, 43 lectotypes are designated. Appropriate nomenclatural as well as taxonomic justification is provided. RÉSUMÉ MATHIEU, G. & R. CALLEJAS POSADA (2006). Nouvelles synonymies dans le genre Pepero- mia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) – une liste annotée. Candollea 61: 331-363. En anglais, résumés anglais et français. Dans cette liste annotée, 111 noms de taxa de Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) sont placés en synonymies, 26 anciens noms synonymes sont ré-établis, et 10 synonymes existants sont transferrés et placés sous un nom de taxon différent. En addition, 43 lectotypes sont désignés. La nomenclature appropriée ainsi que la ju stification taxonomique est donnée. KEY-WORDS: PIPERACEAE – Peperomia – Synonymy – TRGP database Introduction Taxonomy underlies every biological concept. Any formulation of hypothesis in ecology, systematics, biogeography and comparative biology in general is based on taxonomic decisions. A choice of areas for conservation relies on abundance, population structure and geographical distribution of a targeted species, whose taxonomy is of critical importance for final considerations on its real status. In our age of genomics, nomenclatural issues may seem irrelevant for many, but yet are crucial for maintaining a clear and rigid perspective on the taxonomy of a particular group. -
A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname
Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen 67 CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed RAP (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Bulletin of Biological Assessment 67 Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION The RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment is published by: Conservation International 2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 500 Arlington, VA USA 22202 Tel : +1 703-341-2400 www.conservation.org Cover photos: The RAP team surveyed the Grensgebergte Mountains and Upper Palumeu Watershed, as well as the Middle Palumeu River and Kasikasima Mountains visible here. Freshwater resources originating here are vital for all of Suriname. (T. Larsen) Glass frogs (Hyalinobatrachium cf. taylori) lay their -
Universidad Nacional Del Centro Del Peru
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PERU FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS FORESTALES Y DEL AMBIENTE "COMPOSICIÓN FLORÍSTICA Y ESTADO DE CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS BOSQUES DE Kageneckia lanceolata Ruiz & Pav. Y Escallonia myrtilloides L.f. EN LA RESERVA PAISAJÍSTICA NOR YAUYOS COCHAS" TESIS PARA OPTAR EL TÍTULO PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERO FORESTAL Y AMBIENTAL Bach. CARLOS MICHEL ROMERO CARBAJAL Bach. DELY LUZ RAMOS POCOMUCHA HUANCAYO – JUNÍN – PERÚ JULIO – 2009 A mis padres Florencio Ramos y Leonarda Pocomucha, por su constante apoyo y guía en mi carrera profesional. DELY A mi familia Héctor Romero, Eva Carbajal y Milton R.C., por su ejemplo de voluntad, afecto y amistad. CARLOS ÍNDICE AGRADECIMIENTOS .................................................................................. i RESUMEN .................................................................................................. ii I. INTRODUCCIÓN ........................................................................... 1 II. REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA ........................................................... 3 2.1. Bosques Andinos ........................................................................ 3 2.2. Formación Vegetal ...................................................................... 7 2.3. Composición Florística ................................................................ 8 2.4. Indicadores de Diversidad ......................................................... 10 2.5. Biología de la Conservación...................................................... 12 2.6. Estado de Conservación -
Plethora of Plants – Collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty Of
Nat. Croat. Vol. 24(2), 2015 361 NAT. CROAT. VOL. 24 No 2 361–397* ZAGREB December 31, 2015 professional paper / stručni članak – museal collections / muzejske zbirke DOI: 10.302/NC.2015.24.26 PLETHORA OF PLANTS – ColleCtions of the BotaniCal Garden, faCulty of ScienCe, university of ZaGreB (1): temperate Glasshouse exotiCs – HISTORIC OVERVIEW Sanja Kovačić Botanical Garden, department of Biology, faculty of science, university of Zagreb, marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical garden, Faculty of Science, Univer- sity of Zagreb (1): Temperate glasshouse exotics – historic overview. Nat. Croat., Vol. 24, No. 2, 361–397*, 2015, Zagreb due to the forthcoming obligation to thoroughly catalogue and officially register all living and non-living collections in the european union, an inventory revision of the plant collections in Zagreb Botanical Garden of the faculty of science (university of Zagreb, Croatia) has been initiated. the plant lists of the temperate (warm) greenhouse collections since the construction of the first, exhibition Glasshouse (1891), until today (2015) have been studied. synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material have been sorted. lists of species grown (or that presumably lived) in the warm greenhouse conditions during the last 120 years have been constructed to show that throughout that period at least 1000 plant taxa from 380 genera and 90 families inhabited the temperate collections of the Garden. today, that collection holds 320 exotic taxa from 146 genera and 56 families. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, warm greenhouse conditions, historic plant collections, tem- perate glasshouse collection Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta Sve- učilišta u Zagrebu (1): Uresnice toplog staklenika – povijesni pregled. -
Chappell, Angel
1 Photographic Guide to Epiphytic Plants of Dominica By Angel Chappell 2011 Texas A&M University Springfield Research Station 2 Introduction: Dominica has about seven different forest types containing diverse populations of plants. Three of these seven forest types; Transition, Rainforest, and Elfin, are abundant in epiphytic plants. Epiphytic plants live on other plants and rocks. A previous project on epiphytes had been done by Mandy Corso and Maxwell Fontanier, 2008; where they climbed up into the canopy of the trees to find epiphytes. I expanded upon their project to cover epiphytes low on the trees that could be seen from ground level. The main area that I focused on was epiphytes located in an elfin forest near Boeri Lake. I also took pictures of other epiphytes located at Springfield Research Station, Middleham Falls, Syndicate National park, and at property at Franklin German Jr. Materials and Methods: At these different locations that I visited, I took pictures using three different cameras (Kodak C813, Olympus Stylus Tough 8010, and Nikon D7000) depending on how far away the epiphyte was and whether it was raining or not. My Kodak camera did not take very good photos at a distance, while the Nikon D7000 did. The Olympus camera is waterproof, which was an important aspect when taking photos of epiphytes in the elfin forest. When I took pictures at these locations, I recorded the GPS location with a Magellan GPS Tracker. In the field I wrote down all locations and other notes in my field notebook. Once I returned to the Springfield Research Station I downloaded the photos and organized them based on the day and location that I took the pictures. -
Universidade Federal Do Paraná Thomas Machado Da
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ THOMAS MACHADO DA SILVA ESTUDOS TAXONÔMICOS EM PEPEROMIA RUIZ & PAV. (PIPERACEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ CURITIBA 2018 THOMAS MACHADO DA SILVA ESTUDOS TAXONÔMICOS EM PEPEROMIA RUIZ & PAV. (PIPERACEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ Dissertação apresentada ao programa de Pós- Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, da Universidade Federal do Paraná, como requisito à obtenção do título de Mestre em Botânica. Orientadora: Dra. Lívia Godinho Temponi Co-orientadora: Dra. Micheline Carvalho Silva CURITIBA 2018 AGRADECIMENTOS Agradeço primeiramente a Deus, que sempre me deu forças para não desistir no meio do caminho, que foi minha companhia em diversos campos no meio do nada e que me ajudou a encontrar pessoas tão especiais durante essa trajetória dura de mestrado. Agradeço também em especial a minha família. Minha avó Valdomira que sempre segurou as pontas para me ajudar a fazer tudo o que fiz, me subsidiando às vezes. Meu irmão Thalis que me abrigou em sua casa em muitas ocasiões nesses dois anos, fazendo campos comigo, e meu irmão Maycon pelo apoio. Minhas tias Everli, Jaceni e Joceli que também me abrigaram em suas casas algumas vezes. E aos demais familiares, o apoio e incentivo recebidos. Agradeço minha orientadora Lívia que caminha comigo desde a graduação, incentivando e ajudando na minha pesquisa e na escrita também. Em especial, agradeço a Micheline por me querer como orientando, me ajudando com a parte laboratorial e ofertando a oportunidade de eu mostrar trabalho usando seus equipamentos e seu tempo. Agradeço também ao Kersten que contribuiu grandemente durante minha defesa, e a todos os professores que ministraram disciplinas assistidas por mim durante o mestrado. -
Piperaceae) in Roraima State, Brazil1
Hoehnea 43(1): 119-134, 5 fig., 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2236-8906-75/2015 Synopsis of the genus Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) in Roraima State, Brazil1 Aline Melo2,4, Elsie F. Guimarães3 and Marccus Alves2 Received: 5.10.2015; accepted: 27.01.2016 ABSTRACT - (Synopsis of the genus Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) in Roraima State, Brazil). Peperomia is the second most diverse genus of Piperaceae, with an estimated 1,600 species and a pantropical distribution. This work aims to present a taxonomic synopsis of the genus in the State of Roraima, in the extreme north of the Brazilian Amazon forest and belonging to the central-south portion of the Guayana Shield. Based on collecting expeditions and analysis of specimens in various herbaria, 23 taxa were recognized, with two new records for the State and one of them, a new record for Brazil. The taxa are differentiated mainly by phyllotaxis, shape and size of their leaves, in addition to habit and fruits. They have been found in areas of lowland, submontane, montane, tepui and floodplain (várzea) forests and mostly show a distribution restricted to the Neotropics. Some species in the state are presently known exclusively from Mount Roraima, and restricted to a few specimens. Keywords: Amazon Forest, Guayana Shield, new records, Piperales, Tepui RESUMO - (Sinopse do gênero Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. (Piperaceae) no Estado de Roraima, Brasil). Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. é o segundo gênero mais diverso de Piperaceae, com aproximadamente 1.600 especies que estão distribuídas na região pantropical. Este trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar uma sinopse taxonômica do gênero no Estado de Roraima, extremo norte da Floresta Amazônica brasileira, pertencente ao centro-sul do Escudo da Guiana. -
CHAPTER 12 SPECIES TREATMENT (Enumeration of the 220 Obligate Or Near-Obligate Cremnophilous Succulent and Bulbous Taxa) FERNS P
CHAPTER 12 SPECIES TREATMENT (Enumeration of the 220 obligate or near-obligate cremnophilous succulent and bulbous taxa) FERNS POLYPODIACEAE Pyrrosia Mirb. 1. Pyrrosia schimperiana (Mett. ex Kuhn) Alston PYRROSIA Mirb. 1. Pyrrosia schimperiana (Mett. ex Kuhn) Alston in Journal of Botany, London 72, Suppl. 2: 8 (1934). Cremnophyte growth form: Cluster-forming, subpendulous leaves (of medium weight, cliff hugger). Growth form formula: A:S:Lper:Lc:Ts (p) Etymology: After Wilhelm Schimper (1804–1878), plant collector in northern Africa and Arabia. DESCRIPTION AND HABITAT Cluster-forming semipoikilohydric plant, with creeping rhizome 2 mm in diameter; rhizome scales up to 6 mm long, dense, ovate-cucullate to lanceolate-acuminate, entire. Fronds ascending-spreading, becoming pendent, 150–300 × 17–35 mm, succulent-coriaceous, closely spaced to ascending, often becoming drooping (2–6 mm apart); stipe tomentose (silvery grey to golden hairs), becoming glabrous with age. Lamina linear-lanceolate to linear-obovate, rarely with 1 or 2 lobes; margin entire; adaxial surface tomentose becoming glabrous, abaxial surface remaining densely tomentose (grey to golden stellate hairs); base cuneate; apex acute. Sori rusty brown dots, 1 mm in diameter, evenly spaced (1–2 mm apart) in distal two thirds on abaxial surface, emerging through dense indumentum. Phenology: Sori produced mainly in summer and spring. Spores dispersed by wind, coinciding with the rainy season. Habitat and aspect: Sheer south-facing cliffs and rocky embankments, among lichens and other succulent flora. Plants are scattered, firmly rooted in crevices and on ledges. The average daily maximum temperature is about 26ºC for summer and 14ºC for winter. Rainfall is experienced mainly in summer, 1000–1250 mm per annum. -
Common Epiphytes and Lithophytes of BELIZE 1 Bruce K
Common Epiphytes and Lithophytes of BELIZE 1 Bruce K. Holst, Sally Chambers, Elizabeth Gandy & Marilynn Shelley1 David Amaya, Ella Baron, Marvin Paredes, Pascual Garcia & Sayuri Tzul2 1Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, 2 Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Botanical Garden © Marie Selby Bot. Gard. ([email protected]), Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Bot. Gard. ([email protected]). Photos by David Amaya (DA), Ella Baron (EB), Sally Chambers (SC), Wade Coller (WC), Pascual Garcia (PG), Elizabeth Gandy (EG), Bruce Holst (BH), Elma Kay (EK), Elizabeth Mallory (EM), Jan Meerman (JM), Marvin Paredes (MP), Dan Perales (DP), Phil Nelson (PN), David Troxell (DT) Support from the Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Jungle Lodge, and many more listed in the Acknowledgments [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1179] version 1 11/2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS long the eastern slopes of the Andes and in Brazil’s Atlantic P. 1 ............. Epiphyte Overview Forest biome. In these places where conditions are favorable, epiphytes account for up to half of the total vascular plant P. 2 .............. Epiphyte Adaptive Strategies species. Worldwide, epiphytes account for nearly 10 percent P. 3 ............. Overview of major epiphytic plant families of all vascular plant species. Epiphytism (the ability to grow P. 6 .............. Lesser known epiphytic plant families as an epiphyte) has arisen many times in the plant kingdom P. 7 ............. Common epiphytic plant families and species around the world. (Pteridophytes, p. 7; Araceae, p. 9; Bromeliaceae, p. In Belize, epiphytes are represented by 34 vascular plant 11; Cactaceae, p. 15; p. Gesneriaceae, p. 17; Orchida- families which grow abundantly in many shrublands and for- ceae, p. -
A Phylogenetic Effect on Strontium Concentrations in Angiosperms Neil Willey ∗, Kathy Fawcett
Environmental and Experimental Botany 57 (2006) 258–269 A phylogenetic effect on strontium concentrations in angiosperms Neil Willey ∗, Kathy Fawcett Centre for Research in Plant Science, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Frenchay, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK Received 21 February 2005; accepted 8 June 2005 Abstract A Residual Maximum Likelihood (REML) procedure was used to compile Sr concentrations in 103 plant species from experiments with Sr concentrations in 66 plant species from the literature. There were 14 species in common between experiments and the literature. The REML procedure loge-transformed data and removed absolute differences in Sr concentrations arising from soil factors and exposure times to estimate mean relative Sr concentrations for 155 species. One hundred and forty-two species formed a group with a normal frequency distribution in mean relative Sr concentration. A nested hierarchical analysis of variance (ANOVA) based on the most recent molecular phylogeny of the angiosperms showed that plant species do not behave independently for Sr concentration but that there is a significant phylogenetic effect on mean relative Sr concentrations. Concentrations of Sr in non-Eudicots were significantly less than in Eudicots and there were significant effects on Sr concentrations in the dataset down the phylogenetic hierarchy to the family level. Of the orders in the dataset the Cucurbitales, Lamiales, Saxifragales and Ranunculales had particularly high Sr concentrations and the Liliales, Poales, Myrtales and Fabales particularly low Sr concentrations. Mean relative Sr concentrations in 60 plant species correlated with those reported elsewhere for Ca in the same species, and the frequency distribution and some phylogenetic effects on Sr concentration in plants were similar to those reported for Ca. -
Descarga El Libro Aquí
CATANUEVO2_Layout 1 6/7/20 10:23 a.m. Página 1 CATANUEVO2_Layout 1 6/7/20 10:23 a.m. Página 2 PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DEL ECUADOR Dr. Manuel Corrales Pascual, S.J. RECTOR Ing. Pablo Iturralde Ponce VICERRECTOR Dr. Carlos Acurio Velasco DIRECTOR GENERAL ACADÉMICO Magister Jesús Aguinaga Zumárraga DIRECTOR DEL CENTRO DE PUBLICACIONES Dr. Hugo Navarrete Zambrano DECANO DE LA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS EXACTAS Y NATURALES MIEMBROS DEL COMITÉ EJECUTIVO DEL CENTRO DE PUBLICACIONES Magister Jesús Aguinaga Zumárraga PRESIDENTE Dr. Hugo Reinoso Luna Dr. Luis María Gavilanes Del Castillo VOCALES Centro de Publicaciones Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Roca Telfs: (593-2)2991711 Catalina Quintana Medina Autora Dolores Salgado Ilustraciones a color Adela Tobar Ilustraciones blanco y negro Montserrat Mejía Mapa Daniela Cevallos Asistencia de edición Alfonso Sánchez Corrección de estilo y ortografía ISBN: 978-9978-77-190-7 Derechos de autor Nº 039754 Diagramación Fredi Landázuri–[email protected] Impresión PPL Impresores–[email protected] Quito, septiembre 2013 Cítase como: Quintana M., C. 2013. Plantas silvestres de los valles secos cercanos a Quito. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, PUCE. Quito-Ecuador. 270 pp. www.puce.edu.ec [email protected] Herbario QCA Derechos reservados no está permitida la reproducción total o parcial de este libro sin la autorización previa de la autora. CATANUEVO2_Layout 1 6/7/20 10:23 a.m. Página 3 Contenido Prólogo 9 Prefacio 11 Agradecimientos 14 Capítulos introductorios Valles secos de Quito y sus alrededores