DOCSLIB.ORG

Micocenosis Del Parque Nacional Barranca Del Cupatitzio, México” Realizada Por D

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Micocenosis Del Parque Nacional Barranca Del Cupatitzio, México” Realizada Por D XICO É M , Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestión Ambiental Área de Botánica UPATITZIO C ARRANCA DE L DE ARRANCA B MICOCENOSIS DEL PARQUE NACIONAL BARRANCA DEL CUPATITZIO, MÉXICO ACIONAL N ARQUE ARQUE P ICOCENOSIS DEL ICOCENOSIS M Víctor Manuel Víctor Manuel Gómez Reyes Gómez Reyes Director de Tesis: Dr. Arsenio Terrón Alfonso León, España, 2014 2014 MEMORIA DE TESIS DOCTORAL MICOCENOSIS DEL PARQUE NACIONAL BARRANCA DE CUPATITZIO, MÉXICO Mycocenosis in the National Park Barranca del Cupatitzio, Mexico Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestión Ambiental Área de Botánica Víctor Manuel Gómez Reyes Director de Tesis: Dr. Arsenio Terrón Alfonso León, España, 2014 1 Estudios de Doctorado INFORME DEL DIRECTOR DE LA TESIS (R.D. 99/2011, de 28 de enero y Normativa de la ULE) El Dr. D. Arsenio Terrón Alfonso como Director de la Tesis Doctoral titulada “Micocenosis del Parque Nacional Barranca del Cupatitzio, México” realizada por D. Víctor Manuel Gómez Reyes en el programa de doctorado Biología Animal y Vegetal, informa favorablemente el depósito de la misma, dado que reúne las condiciones necesarias para su defensa. Lo que firmo, en León a 24 de noviembre de 2014 _______________________________________ Dr. Arsenio Terrón Alfonso 2 AGRADECIMIENTOS INSTITUCIONALES El autor agradece a las instituciones que financiaron los estudios de doctorado a través de la beca otorgada por la Fundación Carolina, Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos y la Universidad de León. Asimismo, se reconoce el apoyo de la Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, en particular a la Facultad de Biología por otorgar las autorizaciones para realizar las repetidas estancias en la Universidad de León. Por último, se agradece al Patronato del Parque Nacional Barranca del Cupatitzio A.C. por autrizar y facilitar la realización del trabajo de campo en el área natural. 3 AGRADECIMIENTOS PERSONALES La presente memoria doctoral es un trabajo donde muchas personas han colaborado, tanto directa como indirectamente. Para todos GRACIAS. Alba, gracias por tu amor, paciencia y comprensión, preferiste sacrificar tu tiempo para que pudiera cumplir mi sueño. Por haber estado a mi lado en todos estos años, ahora puedo decir que esta tesis lleva mucho de ti. A mis padres. Con todo mi cariño y mi amor que hicieron todo en la vida para que yo pudiera lograr mis sueños, a ustedes por siempre mi agradecimiento. Arsenio, asesor y amigo, te agradezco todo lo que hiciste, porque de no haber confiado en mí, esto no hubiera sido posible. Al área de Botánica del Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestión Ambiental de la Ule, a todos los que están, los que estuvieron y me tocó convivir: académicos, becarios, amigos todos. Gracias por brindarme su amistad y hacerme sentir como en casa, por los momentos tan agradables que pasamos. A los miembros del tribunal por aceptar formar parte de este esfuerzo y estar en la culminación del trabajo. Gracias. A mis maestros, en especial a Marlene Gómez Peralta y Xavier Madrigal Sánchez, gracias por su apoyo, lecciones y experiencias, a todos y cada uno de ellos les dedico estas páginas. Al personal del Herbario EBUM y a mi Facultad de Biología-UMSNH. Gracias. A esas personas que han dejado huella, un poco o mucho, en mi vida; que siempre estuvieron listas para brindarme toda su ayuda, ahora me toca reconocer todo lo inmenso que me han otorgado. GRACIAS 4 Índice 1. Introducción general ........................................................................................................... 9 1.1 Literatura citada .......................................................................................................... 16 2. Área de estudio ................................................................................................................. 19 2.1 Antecedentes históricos del Parque Nacional Barranca del Cupatitzio ...................... 19 2.2 Antecedentes biológicos ............................................................................................. 19 2.3 Descripción del área de estudio .................................................................................. 21 2.4 Literatura citada .......................................................................................................... 31 3. Inventario de macromicetos del Parque Nacional Barranca del Cupatitzio ..................... 34 3.1 Introducción ................................................................................................................ 34 3.2 Antecedentes ............................................................................................................... 36 3.3 Objetivos ..................................................................................................................... 39 3.3.1 Objetivo general .................................................................................................. 39 3.3.2 Objetivos particulares .......................................................................................... 39 3.4 Materiales y métodos .................................................................................................. 40 3.5 Resultados ................................................................................................................... 41 3.6 Discusión .................................................................................................................... 48 3.7 Conclusiones ............................................................................................................... 52 3.8 Literatura citada .......................................................................................................... 53 Anexo 3.1. Ordenación sistemática .................................................................................. 58 Anexo fotográfico ............................................................................................................. 70 4. Riqueza, diversidad y estructura de la comunidad de macromicetos ............................... 75 4.1 Introducción ................................................................................................................ 75 4.2 Antecedentes ............................................................................................................... 77 4.3 Objetivos ..................................................................................................................... 80 4.3.1 Objetivo general .................................................................................................. 80 4.3.2 Objetivos específicos ........................................................................................... 80 4.4 Materiales y métodos .................................................................................................. 81 4.4.1 Establecimiento de parcelas de muestreo ............................................................ 81 4.4.2 Recolecta de macromicetos ................................................................................. 84 4.4.3 Determinación taxonómica .................................................................................. 85 4.4.4 Riqueza y estimaciones de la riqueza de macromicetos ...................................... 86 4.4.5 Abundancia y biomasa de macromicetos ............................................................ 86 4.4.6 Diversidad de macromicetos ............................................................................... 87 4.4.7 Caracterización de la comunidad de macromicetos ............................................ 89 5 4.4.8 Relación entre la riqueza de especies, diversidad, abundancia y biomasa de esporomas con respecto a los factores silvícola-ambientales ....................................... 90 4.5 Resultados y discusión ............................................................................................... 91 4.5.1 Descripción de las parcelas de muestreo ............................................................. 91 4.5.2 Riqueza de especies ............................................................................................. 95 4.5.3 Abundancia y Biomasa de macromicetos .......................................................... 103 4.5.4 Relación entre la diversidad de macromicetos y las características silvícolas y ambientales ................................................................................................................. 107 4.5.5 Caracterización de la comunidad de macromicetos .......................................... 116 4.6 Conclusiones ............................................................................................................. 126 4.7 Literatura citada ........................................................................................................ 128 Anexo 4.1. Ordenación sistemática ................................................................................ 134 Anexo 4.2. Numero de esporomas por especie y parcela (1 de 12). .............................. 145 Anexo 4.3. Biomasa de esporomas por especie y parcela .............................................. 157 5. Composición de la comunidad de macromicetos antes y post-incendio ........................ 169 5.1 Introducción .............................................................................................................. 169 5.2 Antecedentes ............................................................................................................. 171 5.3 Objetivos ..................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Agaricales, Basidiomycota) Occurring in Punjab, India
    Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology 5 (3): 213–247(2015) ISSN 2229-2225 www.creamjournal.org Article CREAM Copyright © 2015 Online Edition Doi 10.5943/cream/5/3/6 Ecology, Distribution Perspective, Economic Utility and Conservation of Coprophilous Agarics (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) Occurring in Punjab, India Amandeep K1*, Atri NS2 and Munruchi K2 1Desh Bhagat College of Education, Bardwal–Dhuri–148024, Punjab, India. 2Department of Botany, Punjabi University, Patiala–147002, Punjab, India. Amandeep K, Atri NS, Munruchi K 2015 – Ecology, Distribution Perspective, Economic Utility and Conservation of Coprophilous Agarics (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) Occurring in Punjab, India. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology 5(3), 213–247, Doi 10.5943/cream/5/3/6 Abstract This paper includes the results of eco-taxonomic studies of coprophilous mushrooms in Punjab, India. The information is based on the survey to dung localities of the state during the various years from 2007-2011. A total number of 172 collections have been observed, growing as saprobes on dung of various domesticated and wild herbivorous animals in pastures, open areas, zoological parks, and on dung heaps along roadsides or along village ponds, etc. High coprophilous mushrooms’ diversity has been established and a number of rare and sensitive species recorded with the present study. The observed collections belong to 95 species spread over 20 genera and 07 families of the order Agaricales. The present paper discusses the distribution of these mushrooms in Punjab among different seasons, regions, habitats, and growing habits along with their economic utility, habitat management and conservation. This is the first attempt in which various dung localities of the state has been explored systematically to ascertain the diversity, seasonal availability, distribution and ecology of coprophilous mushrooms.
    [Show full text]
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bandelier National Monument, and Los Alamos County
    LA-13384-MS A Survey of Macromycete Diversity at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bandelier National Monument, and Los Alamos County A Preliminary Report Los Alamos NATIONAL LABORATORY Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by the University of California for the United States Department of Energy under contract W-7405-ENG-36. Edited by Hector Hinojosa, Group CIC-1 Photocomposition by Belinda Gutierrez, Group ESH-20 Cover: A fire road leading away from the Pajarito Ski Hill area where high-altitude surveys took place. (Photo by Fran J. Rogers.) An Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither The Regents of the University of California, the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by The Regents of the University of California, the United States Government, or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of The Regents of the University of California, the United States Government, or any agency thereof. Los Alamos National Laboratory strongly supports academic freedom and a researcher's right to publish; as an institution, however, the Laboratory does not endorse the viewpoint of a publication or guarantee its technical correctness.
    [Show full text]
  • A Synopsis of the Saddle Fungi (Helvella: Ascomycota) in Europe – Species Delimitation, Taxonomy and Typification
    Persoonia 39, 2017: 201–253 ISSN (Online) 1878-9080 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2017.39.09 A synopsis of the saddle fungi (Helvella: Ascomycota) in Europe – species delimitation, taxonomy and typification I. Skrede1,*, T. Carlsen1, T. Schumacher1 Key words Abstract Helvella is a widespread, speciose genus of large apothecial ascomycetes (Pezizomycete: Pezizales) that are found in terrestrial biomes of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. This study represents a beginning on molecular phylogeny assessing species limits and applying correct names for Helvella species based on type material and specimens in the Pezizales university herbaria (fungaria) of Copenhagen (C), Harvard (FH) and Oslo (O). We use morphology and phylogenetic systematics evidence from four loci – heat shock protein 90 (hsp), translation elongation factor alpha (tef), RNA polymerase II (rpb2) and the nuclear large subunit ribosomal DNA (LSU) – to assess species boundaries in an expanded sample of Helvella specimens from Europe. We combine the morphological and phylogenetic information from 55 Helvella species from Europe with a small sample of Helvella species from other regions of the world. Little intraspecific variation was detected within the species using these molecular markers; hsp and rpb2 markers provided useful barcodes for species delimitation in this genus, while LSU provided more variable resolution among the pertinent species. We discuss typification issues and identify molecular characteristics for 55 European Helvella species, designate neo- and epitypes for 30 species, and describe seven Helvella species new to science, i.e., H. alpicola, H. alpina, H. carnosa, H. danica, H. nannfeldtii, H. pubescens and H.
    [Show full text]
  • A Preliminary Checklist of Arizona Macrofungi
    A PRELIMINARY CHECKLIST OF ARIZONA MACROFUNGI Scott T. Bates School of Life Sciences Arizona State University PO Box 874601 Tempe, AZ 85287-4601 ABSTRACT A checklist of 1290 species of nonlichenized ascomycetaceous, basidiomycetaceous, and zygomycetaceous macrofungi is presented for the state of Arizona. The checklist was compiled from records of Arizona fungi in scientific publications or herbarium databases. Additional records were obtained from a physical search of herbarium specimens in the University of Arizona’s Robert L. Gilbertson Mycological Herbarium and of the author’s personal herbarium. This publication represents the first comprehensive checklist of macrofungi for Arizona. In all probability, the checklist is far from complete as new species await discovery and some of the species listed are in need of taxonomic revision. The data presented here serve as a baseline for future studies related to fungal biodiversity in Arizona and can contribute to state or national inventories of biota. INTRODUCTION Arizona is a state noted for the diversity of its biotic communities (Brown 1994). Boreal forests found at high altitudes, the ‘Sky Islands’ prevalent in the southern parts of the state, and ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson) forests that are widespread in Arizona, all provide rich habitats that sustain numerous species of macrofungi. Even xeric biomes, such as desertscrub and semidesert- grasslands, support a unique mycota, which include rare species such as Itajahya galericulata A. Møller (Long & Stouffer 1943b, Fig. 2c). Although checklists for some groups of fungi present in the state have been published previously (e.g., Gilbertson & Budington 1970, Gilbertson et al. 1974, Gilbertson & Bigelow 1998, Fogel & States 2002), this checklist represents the first comprehensive listing of all macrofungi in the kingdom Eumycota (Fungi) that are known from Arizona.
    [Show full text]
  • October-2009-Inoculum.Pdf
    Supplement to Mycologia Vol. 60(5) October 2009 Newsletter of the Mycological Society of America — In This Issue — Feature Article Fungal zoospores are valuable food Fungal zoospores are valuable food resources in aquatic ecosystems resources in aquatic ecosystems MSA Business President’s Corner By Frank H. Gleason, Maiko Kagami, Secretary’s Email Express Agostina V. Marano and Telesphore Simi-Ngando MSA Officers 2009 –2010 MSA 2009 Annual Reports Fungal zoospores are known to contain large quantities Minutes of the 2009 MSA Annual Council Meeting Minutes of the MSA 2009 Annual Business Meeting of glycogen and lipids in the form of endogenous reserves. MSA 2009 Award Winners Lipids are considered to be high energy compounds, some of MSA 2009 Abstracts (Additional) which are important for energy storage. Lipids can be con - Mycological News A North American Flora for Mushroom-Forming Fungi tained in membrane bound vesicles called lipid globules Marine Mycology Class which can easily be seen in the cytoplasm of fungal Mycohistorybytes Peripatetic Mycology zoospores with both the light and electron microscopes Student Research Opportunities in Thailand (Munn et al . 1981; Powell 1993; Barr 2001). Koch (1968) MSA Meeting 2010 MycoKey version 3.2 and Bernstein (1968) both noted variation in the size and MycoRant numbers of lipoid globules within zoospores in the light mi - Dr Paul J Szaniszlo croscope. The ultrastructure of the lipid globule complex Symposium : Gondwanic Connections in Fungi Mycologist’s Bookshelf was carefully examined by Powell and Roychoudhury A Preliminary Checklist of Micromycetes in Poland (1992). Fungal Pathogenesis in Plants and Crops Pathogenic Fungi in the Cryphonectriaceae Preliminary studies reviewed by Cantino and Mills Recently Received Books (1976) revealed a rich supply of lipids in the cells of Blasto - Take a Break cladiella emersonii .
    [Show full text]
  • A Floristic Study of the Genus Agaricus for the Southeastern United States
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 8-1977 A Floristic Study of the Genus Agaricus for the Southeastern United States Alice E. Hanson Freeman University of Tennessee, Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Freeman, Alice E. Hanson, "A Floristic Study of the Genus Agaricus for the Southeastern United States. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 1977. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/3633 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Alice E. Hanson Freeman entitled "A Floristic Study of the Genus Agaricus for the Southeastern United States." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Botany. Ronald H. Petersen, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Rodger Holton, James W. Hilty, Clifford C. Handsen, Orson K. Miller Jr. Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council : I am submitting he rewith a dissertation written by Alice E.
    [Show full text]
  • Angiocarpous Representatives of the Russulaceae in Tropical South East Asia
    Persoonia 32, 2014: 13–24 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/003158514X679119 Tales of the unexpected: angiocarpous representatives of the Russulaceae in tropical South East Asia A. Verbeken1, D. Stubbe1,2, K. van de Putte1, U. Eberhardt³, J. Nuytinck1,4 Key words Abstract Six new sequestrate Lactarius species are described from tropical forests in South East Asia. Extensive macro- and microscopical descriptions and illustrations of the main anatomical features are provided. Similarities Arcangeliella with other sequestrate Russulales and their phylogenetic relationships are discussed. The placement of the species gasteroid fungi within Lactarius and its subgenera is confirmed by a molecular phylogeny based on ITS, LSU and rpb2 markers. hypogeous fungi A species key of the new taxa, including five other known angiocarpous species from South East Asia reported to Lactarius exude milk, is given. The diversity of angiocarpous fungi in tropical areas is considered underestimated and driving Martellia evolutionary forces towards gasteromycetization are probably more diverse than generally assumed. The discovery morphology of a large diversity of angiocarpous milkcaps on a rather local tropical scale was unexpected, and especially the phylogeny fact that in Sri Lanka more angiocarpous than agaricoid Lactarius species are known now. Zelleromyces Article info Received: 2 February 2013; Accepted: 18 June 2013; Published: 20 January 2014. INTRODUCTION sulales species (Gymnomyces lactifer B.C. Zhang & Y.N. Yu and Martellia ramispina B.C. Zhang & Y.N. Yu) and Tao et al. Sequestrate and angiocarpous basidiomata have developed in (1993) described Martellia nanjingensis B. Liu & K. Tao and several groups of Agaricomycetes.
    [Show full text]
  • Toxic Fungi of Western North America
    Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD Published by MykoWeb (www.mykoweb.com) March, 2008 (Web) August, 2008 (PDF) 2 Toxic Fungi of Western North America Copyright © 2008 by Thomas J. Duffy & Michael G. Wood Toxic Fungi of Western North America 3 Contents Introductory Material ........................................................................................... 7 Dedication ............................................................................................................... 7 Preface .................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. 7 An Introduction to Mushrooms & Mushroom Poisoning .............................. 9 Introduction and collection of specimens .............................................................. 9 General overview of mushroom poisonings ......................................................... 10 Ecology and general anatomy of fungi ................................................................ 11 Description and habitat of Amanita phalloides and Amanita ocreata .............. 14 History of Amanita ocreata and Amanita phalloides in the West ..................... 18 The classical history of Amanita phalloides and related species ....................... 20 Mushroom poisoning case registry ...................................................................... 21 “Look-Alike” mushrooms .....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Xerocomus S. L. in the Light of the Present State of Knowledge
    CZECH MYCOL. 60(1): 29–62, 2008 Xerocomus s. l. in the light of the present state of knowledge JOSEF ŠUTARA Prosetická 239, 415 01 Teplice, Czech Republic [email protected] Šutara J. (2008): Xerocomus s. l. in the light of the present state of knowledge. – Czech Mycol. 60(1): 29–62. The definition of the generic limits of Xerocomus s. l. and particularly the delimitation of this genus from Boletus is very unclear and controversial. During his study of European species of the Boletaceae, the author has come to the conclusion that Xerocomus in a wide concept is a heterogeneous mixture of several groups of species. These groups are separated from each other by different anatomical and some other characters. Also recent molecular studies show that Xerocomus s. l. is not a monophyletic group. In agreement with these facts, the European species of Xerocomus s. l. whose anatomy was studied by the present author are here classified into the following, more distinctly delimited genera: Xerocomus s. str., Phylloporus, Xerocomellus gen. nov., Hemileccinum gen. nov. and Pseudoboletus. Boletus badius and Boletus moravicus, also often treated as species of Xerocomus, are retained for the present in the genus Boletus. The differences between Xerocomus s. str., Phylloporus, Xerocomellus, Hemileccinum, Pseudoboletus and Boletus (which is related to this group of genera) are discussed in detail. Two new genera, Xerocomellus and Hemileccinum, and necessary new combinations of species names are proposed. Key words: Boletaceae, Xerocomus, Xerocomellus, Hemileccinum, generic taxonomy, anatomy, histology. Šutara J. (2008): Rod Xerocomus s. l. ve světle současného stavu znalostí. – Czech Mycol.
    [Show full text]
  • AR TICLE New Sequestrate Fungi from Guyana: Jimtrappea Guyanensis
    IMA FUNGUS · 6(2): 297–317 (2015) doi:10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.02.03 New sequestrate fungi from Guyana: Jimtrappea guyanensis gen. sp. nov., ARTICLE Castellanea pakaraimophila gen. sp. nov., and Costatisporus cyanescens gen. sp. nov. (Boletaceae, Boletales) Matthew E. Smith1, Kevin R. Amses2, Todd F. Elliott3, Keisuke Obase1, M. Catherine Aime4, and Terry W. Henkel2 1Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA 2Department of Biological Sciences, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA 95521, USA; corresponding author email: Terry.Henkel@humboldt. edu 3Department of Integrative Studies, Warren Wilson College, Asheville, NC 28815, USA 4Department of Botany & Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA Abstract: Jimtrappea guyanensis gen. sp. nov., Castellanea pakaraimophila gen. sp. nov., and Costatisporus Key words: cyanescens gen. sp. nov. are described as new to science. These sequestrate, hypogeous fungi were collected Boletineae in Guyana under closed canopy tropical forests in association with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) host tree genera Caesalpinioideae Dicymbe (Fabaceae subfam. Caesalpinioideae), Aldina (Fabaceae subfam. Papilionoideae), and Pakaraimaea Dipterocarpaceae (Dipterocarpaceae). Molecular data place these fungi in Boletaceae (Boletales, Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) ectomycorrhizal fungi and inform their relationships to other known epigeous and sequestrate taxa within that family. Macro- and gasteroid fungi micromorphological characters, habitat, and multi-locus DNA sequence data are provided for each new taxon. Guiana Shield Unique morphological features and a molecular phylogenetic analysis of 185 taxa across the order Boletales justify the recognition of the three new genera. Article info: Submitted: 31 May 2015; Accepted: 19 September 2015; Published: 2 October 2015. INTRODUCTION 2010, Gube & Dorfelt 2012, Lebel & Syme 2012, Ge & Smith 2013).
    [Show full text]
  • Jahresbericht 2013
    Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart Jahresbericht Sammeln Bewahren Forschen Vermitteln 13 Impressum Herausgeber Prof. Dr. Johanna Eder Direktorin Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart Rosenstein 1 70191 Stuttgart Redaktion M.Sc. Lena Kempener Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart Jahresbericht/Dokumentarische Ausgabe ISSN 2191-7817 Berichtsjahr 2013, erschienen 2014 Copyright Diese Zeitschrift ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Eine Verwertung ist nur mit schriftlicher Genehmi- gung des Herausgebers gestattet. Bildnachweis Coverfotos: U.Schmid (o.l.), U. Stübler (o.r.), S. Leidenroth (u.l.), M. Wahler (u.r.) Inhaltsverzeichnis 2 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS EDITORIAL 4 1 FORSCHUNG 6 1.1 Forschungsprojekte 6 1.1.1 Drittmittel-finanziert 6 1.1.2 Nicht Drittmittel-finanziert 8 1.2 Umfangreiche Freilandarbeiten, Grabungen 13 1.3 Studienaufenthalte 14 1.4 Tagungsbeiträge 15 1.4.1 International 15 1.4.2 National 17 1.5 Sonstige wissenschaftliche Vorträge 18 1.6 Organisation von Tagungen und Workshops 19 1.7 Organisierte wissenschaftliche Exkursionen 19 1.8 Gastforscher 20 1.8.1 National 20 1.8.2 International 22 2 SAMMLUNG UND BIBLIOTHEK 24 2.1 Bedeutende Sammlungsarbeiten 24 2.1.1 Wissenschaftliche Arbeiten 24 2.1.2 Präparatorische und konservatorische Arbeiten 25 2.1.3 Elektronische Sammlungserfassung 28 2.2 Bedeutende Sammlungszugänge 28 2.3 Führungen hinter die Kulissen 29 2.4 Bibliothek und Archiv 30 3 BILDUNG UND ÖFFENTLICHKEITSARBEIT 30 3.1 Führungen und Projekte 30 3.1.1 Dauerausstellung 30 3.1.2 Sonderausstellung 31 3.1.3 Neues
    [Show full text]
  • MUSHROOMS of the OTTAWA NATIONAL FOREST Compiled By
    MUSHROOMS OF THE OTTAWA NATIONAL FOREST Compiled by Dana L. Richter, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI for Ottawa National Forest, Ironwood, MI March, 2011 Introduction There are many thousands of fungi in the Ottawa National Forest filling every possible niche imaginable. A remarkable feature of the fungi is that they are ubiquitous! The mushroom is the large spore-producing structure made by certain fungi. Only a relatively small number of all the fungi in the Ottawa forest ecosystem make mushrooms. Some are distinctive and easily identifiable, while others are cryptic and require microscopic and chemical analyses to accurately name. This is a list of some of the most common and obvious mushrooms that can be found in the Ottawa National Forest, including a few that are uncommon or relatively rare. The mushrooms considered here are within the phyla Ascomycetes – the morel and cup fungi, and Basidiomycetes – the toadstool and shelf-like fungi. There are perhaps 2000 to 3000 mushrooms in the Ottawa, and this is simply a guess, since many species have yet to be discovered or named. This number is based on lists of fungi compiled in areas such as the Huron Mountains of northern Michigan (Richter 2008) and in the state of Wisconsin (Parker 2006). The list contains 227 species from several authoritative sources and from the author’s experience teaching, studying and collecting mushrooms in the northern Great Lakes States for the past thirty years. Although comments on edibility of certain species are given, the author neither endorses nor encourages the eating of wild mushrooms except with extreme caution and with the awareness that some mushrooms may cause life-threatening illness or even death.
    [Show full text]