IF YOU WANT TO KNOW WHAT'S HAPPENING - READ THE NAMIBIAN AND FOCUS! '

UN colours of blue and white will be raised at border points from n~on today nags of blue and white will ny at designated assembly points on the Namibian border from noon today. The assembly points will facilitate the return of Swapo fighters to , according to a statement yesterday by Mr MarttiAhtisaari, UN Special Representative to . Meanwhile at a press conference out of Namibia within 72 hours was last night it was said that a series of 'prearranged to facilitate decisions' tripartite agreements among Angola, taken by the Joint Commission at the and had made it weekend. He declined to elaborate possible to salvage United Nations further. Security Council Resolution 435 con­ The consensus of the Commission cerning Namibian independence. The was that435 should get back on track outgoing expert on within a week or so. Once the agreed Africa, Dr , said that assembly posts for guerrillas in Untag was not to blamefor the break­ Namibia had beer.. established and down of the peace accord as the related logistics laid on, the Admin­ scenario would have been much worse istrator General, Mr Louis Pienaar, if large contingents of UN peacekeep­ and the Special Representative of the <, ing forces had been caught in the UN, Mr Marui Ahtisaari, 'will de­ crossfire of the fighting sides. cide when to restart the clock' for the HOPEFULLY, a ceasefire will come into operation by April 15, preventing any more tragic deaths in Speaking at a press conference countdown to Namibian independ- .fighting on Namibian soil. Above .. ~ombatants buried ill a mass grave at Ondeshifilwa in the far north. - ence. _ '. . ,,- _.~.<.J..;;r.- 1 before his departure from Namibia, '/. , Dr Crocker, who attended delibera­ Mr Pienaar said earlier that plans tions at Mount Etjo in Namibia at the were underway to guarantee the safe weekend among the three countries conduct of Swapo fighters and he MiSSing nightwatchman to re-establish a cessation of hostili­ was hopeful they would all be es­ ties, said that 'the worst of the storm' , corted back to bases north of the 16th has been weathered'. parallel inside Angola by April 15. Dr Crocker said without the final In terms of the most recent Mount peace accord oflast December 22, it Etjo Accord, the fighters are to re­ in military hospital would have been impossible to de­ main in their bases for the first six fuse the situation at short notice. weeks. In the next three weeks, fight­ By Rajah Munamava ------~----­ Dr Crocker, known as the architect ers who want to do so may lay down THE search for the Qmege night watchman in the Uukwambi area who was forcibly removed from his of linkage between a Cuban troop their anns and return to Namibia workplace at gun point by Defence Force members on the early morning hours of last Tuesday ended withdrawal from Angola and Na­ through designated entry points. at the weekend with the discovery of the man at a military hospital in Ondangwa with an amputated mibian independence, said in obvi­ Mr Ahtisaari said the initial as­ leg. ous justification of his policy that sembly points would be operational negotiations last year by SA, Cuba by noon today. The posts would be Mr Erastus Kuushomwa, together A Captain Louw at the army base him about a white Ford bakkie that and Angola, produced the joint visible in the Namibian bush, coloured with another watchman, Paulus Johan­ in Oshakati told Mr Thomas when had unloaded Swapo guerrillas in the commission to deal with disputes. the blue and white of the UN flag. nes, were rounded up by about 50 invited to come with them to Omege vicinity. He said Swapo had been guests of Meanwhile Sapa reports that from white uniformed soldiers and held at to inspect the damage caused to their He had denied knowledge of the the Angolan government in the or­ northern Namibia, news of the agree­ gunpoint before the soldiers broke property that he would not accom­ matter upon which he was he was ganisation's fight against South Af­ ment allowing the fighters safe pas­ into several cucashops which the men pany them to Omege because there beaten up, kicked and and told to run rican control of Namibia, but Swapo sage to Angola, had not yet fIltered were guarding and removed goods were' 'terrorists". away. now had to respect the wishes of its through to the rank and file of police worth thousands of rands. According to Mr Thomas the sol­ He had refused to and more blows hosts who had made it abundantly and army units who have been fight­ After this action, the soldiers es­ dier said he would not travel to Omege landed onto his body with orders to clear that they remained committed ing the insurgents. Soldiers said they corted Mr Kuushomwa into some because according to his information run away. to their obligations to SA and Cuba. were aware of a 'sort of a ceasefire' bush nearby and nothing was seen of there were "terrorists" between He was then dragged back to his He said he believed Mr Sam but they were w~iting for clarity and him until this weekend at an On­ Omege and Oshakati and that it was room and ordered to run away from Nujoma's call on combatants to pull further instructions. dangwa military hospital. not safe to journey there. there into the dark but still he ques­ A pool of blood was however seen Mr Thomas told The Namibian tioned why he should run away from in nearby bushes by villagers who yesterday by phone that that the Captain his home. wen,t searching for the nightwatch­ had further said the people in Omege One of the soldiers then opened AUTOPSY man last week. could replace the damaged doors of fire, the bullet striking his left leg. He Two men, one a well known busi­ their Cucashops themselves. was taken into one of the vehicles ness personality from Omege, Mr The army man, according to Mr and driven to the Oshakati Military Herbert Thomas called at the Os­ Kuushomwa, conceded to the dam­ base where the amputation on his leg SETTLEMENT hakati Police Station enquiring about age to their shops by the soldiers but be was performed only to transferred A SETTLEMENT in terms of which the bodies of all known Mr Kuushomwa but were referred to said this was 'because of the war'. later to a military hospital at the casualties of recent clashes between members of PLAN and South the Security Branch who in tum re­ Mr Thomas and his companion Ondangwa Airbase where he is pres­ African security forces are to be disinterred for identification and fused to speak to the men. then travelled to the Ondangwa Air­ ently recovering. Mr autopsies, was reached on Friday. Back at the Police station, base to enquire about Mr Kuushomwa. Mr Thomas disclosed that Thomas and his companion were told A soldier allowed the two men into tives of the man were going to The settlement followed an urgent delay. to go and look for the missing man at the base and said to them that there legal action against the soldi application brought by Swapo of Due regard, however, was to be the Ondangwa airbase. was a man with an amputated leg in that the Legal Resource Cen f­ Namibia against the Administrator tak as to the security situation The two "emissaries" from the one of the wards in the military hos­ fice in Ondangwa had already been General, Mr Louis Pienaar, in his prevailing from time to time and the community of Oinege had also gone pital. told of the matter. capacity as representative of the South nature of the terrain where casualties to Oshakati to request senior army Inside the military hospilallay Mr He also said that the people whose African govl;:I1lJllent, and head of have been inflicted in the clashes. personnel to visit their village, the Kuushomwaon a bed with his left leg shops were broken into and their SWAPOL. It was further agreed that the terms scene of the looting last week by a amputated. goods taken would seek recourse The settlement was eventually of the agreement will be communi­ group of soldiers so as to assess the Mr Kuushomwa related to the two through the law. reached following an undertaking by cated to the UN Special Representa­ damage to their property caused by that the soldiers who took him away Defence Headquarters in Wind­ Mr Louis Pienaar to do everything tive for Namibia, Mr Marti Ahtisari, the actions of the soldiers besides on the early morning hours of Tues­ hoek had not atnmented on the matter within his competence to discharge making enquiries about the where­ day last week had driven him to by the time of going to press. his obligation with a minimum of cont. on page 6 abouts of Mr Kuushomwa. nearby bushes where they had asked 2 Tuesday April 11 1989 THE NAMIBIAN 'There must be peace for our children' IT WAS the heaviest fighting. huts." There they remained for five "We put food in those huts for the 98-year-old headman Jonathan hours as the fighting raged around people coming back from exile," Naunayanga had known in the them. says his mother. "But now that is de­ area of Ondeshifiilwa. And being Francina says they knew that Reso­ stroyed. What will we give them now? "We are worried about exiles the first ever person to build a lution 435 had started and thought that peace had arrived. "We trusted coming back because the same could house in the area, he should know. the international statesmen and those happen again. We will never have The battle which raged for five who were responsible for the peace. confidence in the South Africans hours around the village left 21 Plan But now there is no change. It has again." combatants dead, mahangu fields brought for us much suffering and And what of the prospects of peace flattened, huts and fences destroyed many problems." and independence? The headman and homesteads riddled with bullets. 1)1e villagers say Untag visited strokes his face sagely before reply­ The police used their Casspirs to the scene on Thursday, four days ing. "We are old now and peace drag the to not far from Francina ccrpses after the fighting. They had no proper might not come in our time. But Naunayanga's homestead and dumped interpreter so could not communi­ peace must come for our children." the bodies in a pile where they rotted cate with the people. for three days until the villagers took "We told Untag that we wanted it upon themselves to carry out a peace immediately," says proper burial. Francina. "We wanted to speak to Unexploded shells and bullets, spent Hit list them so that they could understand cartridges and even part of the skull of that we wanted peace, but we couldn't. one combatant crushed to death by a The whole problem was a language confirmed . Casspir are strewn across the fields problem. and bush around the village. Ban­ "We heard of the ceasefire and dages, syringes and other medical independence, and if Swapo was here supplies lie where several other Plan we felt there would be peace. INFORMED SOURCES have men were killed. "Swapo did not want war. They confirmed rummours that a Francina says the whole village did not want fighting. They came in hit-list has been drawn started singing and clapping when peace and were forced to fight be-' they heard the shooting. "We thought up containing names of promi­ cause of the security forces. At the Francina Naunayanga (centre) and fellow villagers inspect war it was the Swapo fighters firing off nent members of the commu­ relics while her son "eild (below) sits in a battle-wrecked hut moment we are are not free because nity in the north sympathetic their guns to tell us that they were on we are still under the rule of the their way to Oshakati (to give them­ security forces." to Swapo. selves up to Untag) and that there was The sources said that the list was Koevoet, she says, visited the vil­ peace." posted 10 Onilmwandl Koevoet base In lage over the weekend asking if anyone "'~ J( I""" ...... But the reason for the gunfire soon Oshakatl. ...11, '.. ,. had spotted Swapo fighters. To force became clear when rockets started The list Is said to contain 12 names the villagers tQ speak, Francina with Bishop KJeophas Dumenl at the expoding and Casspirs ploughed into '\ '\i .. ' " continues, the policemen "kicked top, followed by businessman and reo LA, unli! the fields. and molested" some of the resi­ cent Swapo-convert Frans Indongo, was in the hut when the fighting "I dents. headman Oswln Mukulu and Chief started," says the Headman, who is Francina is still salvaging what Josia Taapopl. blind and has difficulty walking. "We A vehicle belonging to Mr Ndongo ~~f-.:t,.~ remains of her belongings from the heard bullets there in the bush and returning from the April 1 Swapo rally " .f the rubble of several huts in her in was shot at in T!OlImeb last then we heard a helicopter in the air. homestead. Her son Heiki says he "Then there were bullets here and Sunday. Six people were Injured but 81 can no longer go to school because bullets there. We all took cover in the Mr Indongo was not in the car at the his clothes were burned. time. T-shirts A GROUP of Namlblans who were earlier arrested by police In Rundu for allegedly sporting banned T-shirts of the South West African People's Or· ganisation (Swapo), were not to be prosecuted in terms of South Africa's Publication Act. A lawyer, Mr John Ford of the law finn Lorentz and Bone, acting on behalf of the accused, confinned that the Attorney General of the SW A Supreme Court in­ fonned him that he had decided not to prosecute the persons in tenns of the Pub­ lications Act. He said no reasons were given for this decision. The matter was sequel to events on December 11 last year, when a group of people on their way to a Swapo public rally were rounded up in Rundu streets by members of the police. Several people were beaten up, while a total of 24 persons were arrested and taken to a local police station, to be charged in tenns of the Publications Act. The case was then remanded until March 28, this year, when the presiding magistrate withdrew charges on instruc­ tions from the Attorney General.r. 10 an unrelated incident, another Swap<> member in Khorixas had charges against him withdrawn, as police initially arrested him for possession of a banned Katjiuongua in hospital Swap<> poster. Meanwhile it was reported late yes­ FORMER Cabinet Minister In the Interim government and leader of the terday, from northern Namibia, that Namibia Patriotic Front, Mr Moses Katjluongua, has been admitted Into the headmaster of Omeege School, Mr hospital In Windhoek. Aaron Nandago, was arrested by mem­ bers of the secu rlty forces. A hospital spokesman Dr Andreas Obholzer said Mr Katjluongua's con­ A police spokesman in Windhoek dition was stable but refused to release further details saying the man Is said they had no record of the arrest of a private patient. such a person, and referred this news· He said Mr Katjluongua is receiving treatment adding "I can't say paper to the army. anything more because he Is a private patient". There was no spokesperson at the ~''''''. It has been learnt that Mr Katjluongua recently underwent a back latter's office at the time of going to . ~ operation in Capetown. press. WAR GAMES - An Ondeshifiilwa child at play - , THE NAMIBIAN Tuesday April 111989 3

THE REOCCUPATION COMPLETE - Army reinforcements moved into northern Namibia at the weekend and immediately set about tracking down "the enemy" Apartheid for the

The Namibian reports from Ondangwa dead Koevoet could be buried in Plan mass grave

APARTHEID in Namibia has taken a macabre desolate grave and covered by soil shovelled into the pit by twist with the burial of those killed in the recent amechanical digger. The "burial" complete, the odd limb fighting in the north of the country. could still be seen protruding through the earth and had to While the bodies of white soldiers killed are ceremo­ be covered over by civilians on the scene. niously flown to South Africa, dead black fighters - said flies began to gather and the stink of decomposing flesh to include members of Koevoet - are dumped in a mass hung over the grave and surrounding area. In nearby houses the families of known Koevoet p1embers grave on the outskirts of Oshakati. were in mourning. one eye-witness said: "The wives On Friday and Saturday, the first batch ohmcovered As and children of the Makukunyas don't know where their bodies were taken in trucks from Oshakati mortury to the husbands and fathers are. They have their suspicions that burial site on scrub land next to the shanty suburb of the are among those who are dead. They are all very, very Omahenene. worried." Here black security force members threw the bodies Bodies being hurled into the m~ from the trucks into the grave while their white col- leagues looked on. . • • Thirtymem­ grave on the outskirts of A crowd - including children from the nearby secon­ bers of the police Oshakati. dary school who were reportedly ordered by the security were reported to forces to watch the grisly scene - looked on, relatives have been killed in some of the STOP PRESS desperately trying to identify missing loved ones. The police report that Swapo The bodies were badly mutilated from wounds and the bloodiest fighting Business as usual fighters have started entrails of some spilled out of incisions made during the war has seen IWlthdrawlng to the UN border autopsies carried out at the mortuary. last Wednesday. posts An estimated 120 bodies have been dumped in the in the war zone

THE RETURN of a dusk to gunfire coming from the nearby bush but dawn curfew com pleted a week continue with their business and conver­ sations. in which the people ofnorthern Nearby a prefabricated police station Namibia went from the brink intended for use by Untag stands half­ of independence to a state of built and empty, the wind whistling reoccupation. through the paneless windows. Roadblocks were set up on Sunday Ponhofi Secondary School - where the fuse for last year's nationwide school and motorists told that once again no boycott was lit - also remains empty, as civiHans would be allowed out of does the adjacent Koevoet base where And why should you not fight their homes between I8hOO and O6hOO. cattle now graze in between the razor wire In the cause of Allah (God) Asked why the curfew had been reim­ and mine fields. and those who, BEING posed, one road-block soldier said it was Although bloody, battles tend to take WEAK, "because the area is full of enemies". place in small pockets of bush, often near By Sunday the region was teeming with outlying homesteads and villages. The ARE ILL-TREATED and police and army convoys, particularly scenes of previous battles are still littered OPPRESSED? between Oshikango and Ondangwa, an with unexploded missiles, bullets, spent MEN,WOMEN AND area said to be heavily "occupied" by cartridges, food and medical supplies, CHILDREN, Swapo combatants. even a primed rocket launcher or two. whose cry is: OUR LORD! The half-built Untag police station at Ohangwena Army reinforcements moved into the Many a mahangu field has been flat­ area on Saturday and were soon patrolling tened, huts destroyed and fences wrecked Rescue us from this town, HAINGURA SOUGHT UNDER AG 9 the highways. Meanwhile, Untag was under the wheels of Casspirs and ar­ And raise for us from Thee conspicious by its absence. In two days moured vehicles. An estimated several ONE WHO WILL SECURITY Police inRundu yesterday that day. and almost l000kms of travelling hundred refugees fled the fighting, but PROTECT; afternoon were hot on the trail of Legal Last week Friday, Mr Haingura was throughout the region, we came across many have now returned to rebuild their and raise for us from Resource Centre employee in the town, stopped by a combined army /police force two UN vehicles; a combi with three per­ homes. There are still. however, the occa­ Mr Ambrosius Haingura. at a roadblock at Nakazeze near Rundu. sonnel on board turning into Ondangwa sional deserted homesteads and unat­ ONE WHO WILL Two security policemen called at the He was ordered out of his vehicle upon military air base and an empty UN car, tended herds of cattle. offices of the Legal Centre and presented which a search was conducted. In the sprayed with yellow graffiti in the car park Driving through the bush close to the HOLY QUR'AN an AG 9 certificate of arrest for Mr Hain· vehicle was a bag containg several docu­ of the " White" Oshakati guest house. Angolan border, we pass a group of boys gura to CCN legal Unit official Mr Tino ments including work statements which Despite the fighting, the people of the tending cattled. "Pasop! Pasopt" they Wakudumo. The certificate was signed by he had gathered from people who had region carry on with their lives as best they yell. We brake and look round, but the NAMIBIA ISLAMIC Lieutenant JG Botha. Security Branch been assaulted in several outlying areas. can beneath an invisible cloud of height­ boys have scattered and taken cover. Up INFORMATION Commander in the town. He was subjected to threats and other ened tension. ahead there must be trouble - landmines Mr Haingura was not in his office at the abusive 'words and his documents were Shops continue to do business, children or perhaps an ambush - so we make a SERVICE time,as he was seeing Mr RudolfNgondo, confiscated. continue to tend goats and cattle, and fish hasty about tum and take another route. cnr: Tal & John former chief of the Kavango Administra­ He was told the police were going to in the pans still full of water after the good As dusk falls, Casspirs and armoured tion. peruse the documents before they could summer rams. vehicles take up position ready for patrols Meinert Str. By late yesterday, Mr Haingura had be returned to him and he was allowed to Five kilometres from the Angolan bor­ into the bush while cars race to make it Windhoek, tel:62411 still not been arrested but the police had pass through the roadblock. der in the market place of Ohangwena no home before the curfew hour. been to his home at least three times on one bats an eyelid at the sudden sound of It is business as usual in the war rone. 4 Dinsdag April 11 1989

., lets Tir' ahnal 1ft• The NaDl.ihian,F"'''' '- Ovakwaita voPLAN ota shuna koAngola EENGHUNDAFANA pokati kAngola, Cuba na Soutb Africa oda ninga natango etwokumwe 010 la ningilwa poFaalama yedina Maunt Etjo popepi nOtjiwarongo, omo mwa dja omatokolo opo oita oyo iii pokati kaSWAPO naSoutb Africa i xUliwepo diva. Engbundafana edi oda ningwa molomakaya Josbivike sbaya. Konima yomushangwa hokololo moNamibia nayo ota i ka kwafela. womuPresidente woSW APO omusha­ Kepupa nokoBeacon 25 nako ita mane Sam Nuyoma 00 a ninga ein­ leu ka kala ovakwaita va Angola, dilo opo ovakwaita aveshe voPLAN omolwo omatomelo amwe onhumba. meni loshilongo va shune koAngola, Opa ningwa yoo etwokumwe opo ngoloneya ndjai omushamane Louis omakakunya moN amibia a ha sh­ Pienaar nomuponhele wamushanga indane nande, vamwe vomo vakwaita ndjai woiwana hangano omushamane voPLAN ota va dulu okwongala ova ninga etwokumwe peengeleka nopemissioni mewiliko opo ovakwaita voPLAN yaNamibia 10UNTAG, oiwana hangana oyo ta i va shune nombili pehena omalim­ ke va fmdikila keengaba dAngola. bililo a sha. Eshi ota shi ka ningwa Olcudja peenhele domashakeneno mewiliko 10UNT AG, ovakwaita voPLAN ota va ka OUyo yoSW APO yaNamibia aishe taulukifwa eengaba va ukifwa oya pewa oufemba opo iloonge1e peen­ keeJcamba davo ngaashi sha udafanwa. hele ngaashi ta di landula: Eenhele Omaetwapo diladilo eenhele odo dina dokwoongala keengaba 000: Epupa, oleu ongala ovakwaita voPLAN Swartbooisdrif, Beacon 1, Beacon 7, Operrette popepi nOshivelo, Okongo, Beacon 14, Beacon 19 nokoBeacon Eenhana, Okankolo, Ondangwa, 25, Eenhele edi ota pa ka kala OOlafano Ombalantu, Ruacana, Opuwo, ena omadina ngaashi a tumbulwa. Ehomba nOkangwati. PEFANO eli ota pa monika limwe lomomaumbo 00 a banaunwapo komaloli omakakunya osbivike Eenhele dikwao dokwoongala 000 Omushamane Ahtisaari okwa ti sbaya. Omapya nomaumbo ovakwashiwana koNooli yoshilongo okwa banunwapo rtlu filu mwa dili koushilo weengaba dAngola 000 oleudja nena pOkongo nopOkankolo kwatelwa omaanda. ta di kala kOnkankolo nOkongo. ovakwaita voPLAN ota ve ke Ii yamja Peenhele edi ota pa ka monika omapan­ va manguluka, unene tuu eshi ta va dela oiwana hangano, nota paka I}ala ka tauluka eengaba mewiliko 10UN­ yoo oilyo yoUNTAG okudja pefunbo TAG ngaa shi pEpupa noBeacon 25. lomatango, pefunbo ngaashi 010 la Peenhele edi mbali ota pa ka kala Omapya nomaumbo udafanwamo metitatu (12 Apilili omafano opo ta pa tambulilwa ovak­ 1989). waita voPLAN oleudja nena koma­ Ovakwaita voiwana hangano ota tango. Omushamane Ahtisaari okwa va kala veli moilonga efunbo ne­ wedako ta ti ovakwaita voPLAN ota funho efimbo omakakunya nao ota va dulu okwoongala pOipange1o ovakwashiwana a ka yandja omakwafelo, novakwaita nopemissioni deengeleka. va Angola navo ota va ka kwafela OUNTAG ota i ka tula keshe pen­ opotapapumbwaekwafo.Okankolo hele 000 da tumbulwa ovakwaita nOkongo mOw ambo eenhele edi ota voiwanahangano veli omulongo ovo di hovele oleu tambula ovakwaita va dja koAustralia, Brittanje na va­ hanaunwapo voPLAN oleudja nena komatango, tano vomovakwashiwana vetanga apa ita pa ka kala ovakwaita va Angola 10UNTAG. Etwokumwe eli ola Ashike oUNTAG opo ta i kala. ningilwa pofaalama yoMount Etjo Ongongahangano yeengeleka popepi nOtjiwarongo. komakakunya

OMAKAKUNYA okwa Iyataulapo omapya ovakwashiwana konima yomaumbafano 00 ali pokati Omailikano oku koSWAPO yaNamibia nomakakunya a South Africa. Omushamane Immanuel Hipangelwa okwa shivifila ombelewa yo"The Namibian" omusholondodo womapya ovakwashiwana 00 a Iyatwapo komakakunya. Eumbo lomushamane Titus Hangula pOkatope ola Iya twapo filu, nokaana kaye ilikanena keedula 8 oka yasbwa medimo komakakunya, omusbamane Hangula okwa Ii ta betekele ngeno oku kwafela okaana kaye, oku wete asbike eshi a kondekwa noku dengwa komakakunya esbi kwa Ii ta betekele oku kwafela okaana kaye. Okaana aka oka yashwa medimo, nokeli mohsipangelo natango. vamwameme Eumbo ola banaunwapo filu ina muxupa sba nan de. Epya nalo ola Iyataulwapo filu komakakunya. Oshiningwanima shikwao, eumbo Omulongi fikola Nathanael Ng­ mu xupa sha nande. Oiningwanima lomushamane Hafeni Naukushu nalo hihalwa wopOnekwaya okwa dengwa aishe eyi oya ningwa moule woshivike ola Iyatwapo filu komakakunya, ota komakalcunya konima eshi a kala ta shaya. voPLAN ku tengenekwa leutya eumbo eli ola pulwa apa pena oSWAPO yaNamibia. Ovakwashiwana ota va indi1e Iyataulwapo komaloli eftke 10. OMAILIKANO oku ilikanena vamwameme ovo veli ovakwaita Nghihalwa okwa nyamukula leutya oiwanahangano (UNTAG) opo yuuye Meumbo lomushamane Naukushu ina ye ina mona SWAPO, nokonima 1'0PLAN yaNamibiA ovo va fila moita moule woshivike shaya i tale ominyonena odo ovakwashiwana mu xupa sha nande. Omakakunya omakalcunya okwa hovel a oku mu va niningilwa komakakunya moule okwa Ii a ningwa mo Venduka, omo kwa Ii mwa ongala okwe uya taa pula apa pena SW APO denga paife oleu Ii moshipangelo woshivike shomaumbafano 00 a kala ovakwasbiwana vefike lunga 3 000. Omailikano atya ngaha oko omushamane Naukushu a shEngela. pokati koPLAN nomakakunya. okwa Ii a longekidwa kovanailonga NUNW, ongongabangano nymukula kutya ye ina mona SWAPO . Epya lomushamane Philiphus Omutali nawa umwe okwa wedako yeengeleka CCN nehangano lovalihongi moNAmibia NANSO. Omakalcunya okwa kala ta emufin­ Kandume womomukunda Enghandja tati omaumbo. omapya, nomadengo Eilikano ola yeululwa ku Pata Jackie Sasson wongeleka yaCatolich inike ta ati nokuty a okwa uda kutya ola Iyataulwapo ftIu fil u, Natango ovakwashiwana okwa nyaa keonga kaRooma. SW APO omo ha telekelwa meumbo okwa shiivifwa yoo eum bo lomusha­ unene koNooli yoshilongo. Moku tala oipala ya vahapu okwa Ii ya nyika oufiye, pefimbo laye. mane Naitembu Kandume Omakakunya oku Ii ta enda enda lomailikano. Omailikano aa okwa Ii mewiliko lovanhu vomadina Omukunda Eembidi epya lomusha­ womomukunda Oshimumu epya laye nomaumbo taa pula SW APO noku mane Nambala Moongo popepi taa landula: Dan Tjongarero, Ben Uulenga, Dullah Omar nalo ola Iyataulwapo filu. Eumbo denga ovakwashiwana ngeenge va nEkango ola Iyataulwapo ftIu , lomushamane Hamukonda Nghilin­ wokoSouth Africa, Natanael Araseb naIda Jimmy ovo kwa Ii nyamukula kutya vo ina va mona komakasperi omakakunya. ganye nalo ola hanaunwapo filu ina SWAPO," ovapopi va fimana pefimbo lomailikano aa...... LESA ONGORAMAMBO JO TJIUANA .. .. THE NAMIBIAN FOCUS Dinsdag April 11 1989 5 Regses se groot proteskom ONTEVREDENHEID onder blankes in Namibie en Suid·Afrika teenoor die .SA regering is besig om in woede oor te slaan oor die bantering van die Namibiese kwessie en ander sake van nasionale belang. "Veral die Suidwes-kwessie gaan in die September-verkiesing in Suid-A/rika 'n groot twispunt wees. Daarvan kanjy seker wees!" . S6 het die leier van die Afrikaner­ Mnr .. Van As het verwys na die en het verder uitgebrei na Suid-Af­ Weerstandbeweging, mnr. Hendrik Mount Etjo-deklarasie tusSeIl Angola, rika. van As, gister in Windhoek gese toe Kuba en SA en geva hoe kon mnre. Volgens mnr. Van As besef die hy aan Focus 'n plan van aksie voor­ Botha en Malan weer die "hande vat A WB datdaarheelwatproblememet gehou het waarmee wit konser­ van lande soos Angola en Kuba wat s6 'n konvooi ondervind kan word, watiewes vandeesmaand die SA reger­ nie hul eerste ooreenkoms gestand maar die organiseerders bespreek alle ing gaan konfronteer. kon doen om S wapo' s anderkant die haakplekke om die protes by die Volgens hom het die AWB en ander 16-de breedtegraad in Angola vas te parlement in Kaapstad so glad as regse bondgenote reeds verlede week hounie?" moontlik te lay. begin om 'n protes-konvooi van tot Volgens hom is dit duidelik dat Mm. Van As het dit ook gehad 10 000 motorvoertuie na die SA mnr. Botha 'n bankrot-winkelier sou teen die SWAUK, wat in plaas van parlement in Kaapstad .te reel. gewees het indien hy 'n "Portugese Swapo-terroriste praat van Swapo­ Die gedagte is om die protes so hoekkafee" bedryf het. en Plan-vegters. " Swapo is ~ anders wyd as moontlik te laat aanklank "Die Portugese aanvaar geen tjek 'n.klompie mense van Owamboland "omdat die· swak SA regering ons van iemand wie se eerste tjek gehop nie.' , almal se veiligheid bedreig.' , het nie. Maar Bothahet weer Angola Volgens hom is dit belangrik om "Elkeding waaraandieNasionale en Kuba se hande gevat ... nou protes aan te teken, aangesien Party (van SA) vat, mask hy 'n gemors Mnr. Van As het v.ertel dat die die beleid van die SA-regering die van. Hulle Yang verskriklike dinge AWB hoop om 'o n 1 000 voertuie land lei na konfrontasie. aan wat almal ontevrede maak," het alleen uit Namibie in die Kaapstadse "Hulle wil mos, net soos die 'n omgekrapte mnr. Van As gister konvooi te lay. SWAUK, alles meng. Daar bestaan gese. "Maar hierdie Etjo-ding kan maak nie so iets soos oorkoepelende na­ Die jongste "gemors" van SA se dat ons meer as 'n duisend vrywillige sionalisme. Die is ydele woorde. Dit minister van buitelandse sake, mnr. karre lay vir die konvooi," het hy is soos om petrol en waterte meng en , en minister van verdedig­ bygevoeg. probeer ry met 'n voertuig. Dit werk ing, gen!. Magnus Malan, is "dit wat Hy het gese die gedagte van die nie," het mnr. Van As gese. hier by Etjo plaasgevind het." protes-konvooi is in N amibie gebore Kerke se Guerrillas het gehoor, se Pienaar '- voorstel Deur Pius Dunaiski 'n BEROEP is gister deur die Namibiese kerke op aile betrokke SEKERE vegtende Swapo-guerrillas in Namibie bet reeds Sondag kennis geneem van die persoonlike partye in die gewapende stryd op die noord-grens van Namibie beroep van mnr. dat bulle teen vandag moet bergroepeer en onttrek. gedoen om onmiddellik 'n skietstaking te bandbaaf. Die inligdng is gister aan verslagge.wers deur die Administrateur-generaal, adl'. Louis Pienaar, verska/ S6lui 'n petisie l'an die Council o/Churches in Namibia (CCN), wat tydens 'n media-kon/erensie wat in die Tintenpalast gehou is. gister aan die pers beskikbaar gestel is. Die petisie is onderUken deur Die AG het op 'n vraag gese hy Die Amerikaanse onderhandelaar . kan versamel voordat hulle na An­ biskoppe H. Frederik (president), J. Kauluma, B. Hausiku, K. Dumeni beskik oor inligting dat die oproep en uittredende onder-minister van gola deur Untag teruggevlieg sal word, en pastore B. Karuera, E. Tjirimuje, P. Lamoela, M. Amadhila, F. van mnr. Nujoma aan sy vegters reeds buitelandse sake belas met Afrika, is van gistermiddag her-aktiveer vir Kooper, P. Diergaardt en dr. Abisai Shejavali, vaders B. Nordkamp deur "sekere elemente van Swapo" dr. Chester Crocker, en hooggepla- die Gesamentlike Militere Konunissie. en R. Key en mnr. Bob Kandetu. ontvang is in die bos. asde Russe was in die waarnemer- Adv. Pienaar het beklemtoon dat Intussen het 'n woordvoerder van span. die hele gebeure van die afgelope tyd Volgens die petisie is Namibie tans van SW A Polisie teruggeroep word die SWA Polisie gister gese dat spo- By die media-konferensie gister- geensins die verkiesingsdatum in 'n dag van Kairos - 'n lcrisis- en 'en tot hul basisse beperk word lOtdat radiese klein gevegte die afgelope middag het adv. Pienaar daarop gewys beinvloed het nie. besef die verteenwoordigers van die die Untag-polisie se monitorperson­ twee. dae in veral Owambo voor- dat daar nie tans van 'n skietstaking Hy hetook gese 'n opruirningspro­ kerke in die land terdee die gew­ eel doeltreffend ontplooi enlof gemo­ gekom het. gepraat kan word alvorens Plan-vegters gram sal van stapel gestuur word om eldige dooie punt rondom die biliseer is," lui die petisie. Die ongevalle-syfers, volgens hom, nie bokant die 16-de Breedtegraad is te kyk dat Swapo-guerrillas nie wapen­ N amibiese vraagstuk, wat net tot die Die AG word ook gevra om alle staan steeds op 263 Swapo-guerrillas rue. opslagplekke in die land sal he nie. verdere vertraging van die lankver­ voormalige Koevoet-lede en alle en 27 van die SA Veiligheidsmagte Daarom sal die veiligheidsmagte Intussen het Swapo uitdruklik laat wagte onafhanklikheid kan lei. mense wat nie van Namibie is nie, uit dood. eers tot hul basisse terugkeer nadat weet dat hy alleen sy magte terug­ Die krisis het die kerkleiers ' in die polisiemag te verwyder. Die kerk Die woordvoerder het bygevoeg SA en Untag se mnr. Marui Ahti- geroep het om verdere bloedvergieting ootmoedige gebed gelei om die leid­ is bereid om te help met 'n lys van dat nog vyf Swapo-guerrillas die saari, hulle behoorlik vergenoeg het te keer en om te sorg dat die onafhan­ ing van God te soek. mense wat uit die polisie verwyder afgelope dae gevang is. Al 13 met die feit dat die land van alle klikheidsplan ingevolge nie in duie Behalwe vir die beroep wat gedoen moet word. gevangenes sal saam met die ander Swapo-guerrillas "gereinig" endat stort nie. is op die strydende magte, versoek 'n Beroep word ook op Swapo Swapo-guerrillas na Angola terug­ hulle bokant die verlangde breedte­ Volgens die verklaring wat uitgereik die CCN dat alle burgerlikes, wat in gedoen om terug te gaan na hul ba­ gevoer word, ingevolge die Mount graad is. is, glo Swapo steeds dat Plan-vegters die kruisvuur vasgevang is, die skiet­ sisse bokant die 16-de Breedtegraad Etjo-beraad se ooreenkoms. Die sentrwns wat deur die Etjo­ die reg om basisse binne N amibie te staking moet monitor deur alle dade in Angola en dat Swapo en SA onrnid­ Swapo het die dooie punt rondom beraad aangewys is waar Plan-vegters he. van aggressie by Untag of die naaste dellik rondom 'n tafel moet sitom vir die kwessie van Res. 435 Saterdagaand kerk-owerhede te rapporteer. vrede te beding. ontlont toe mnr. Nujoma 'n beroep Die kerke doen voorts 'n beroep op Die AG moetook alle diskrirniner­ op sy Plan-vegters gedoen het om te die Administrateur-generaal, adv. ende wette slcrap om die Namibiese onttrek. Die besluit is verwelkom Barney terug in ou bed Louis Pienaar, om alle eenhede van samelewing te normaliseer, se die deur die bergberaad naby Otjiwar­ die veiligheidsmagte te onttrek, wat petisie. ongo waar 'n noodvergadering van MNR. Barney Barnes se United Party Is weer by die DTA. tans in die noorde ontplooi is. Voorts word die VV gevra om die die Gesamentlike Milifu Kommissie Dlt Is gister in Windhoek aangekondig deur die elnste mnr. Barnes, wat "Hierdie eenhede en/of individue Untag-magte op volle sterkte van 7 gehou is . swaarde vir die vales die afgelope tyd met mnr. Dirk Mudge, voorsltter van van die gewapende magte moet tot 500 te ontplooi om die toepassing Hoe afvaardigings van Angola, die DTA, gekruls het nadat die organlsaslc 'n groot rol gespeel het om sy hul basisse beperk word waar hulle van Res. 435 te verseker en, sover Kuba en Suid-Afrika het die beraad polltleke loopbaan te probeer verongeluk. , deur Untag-amptenare ontwapen moet moontlik, die verdere vemietiging selfbygewoon terwyl die Amerikan­ Die polities herrese mnr. Barnes Sf in 'n verklarlng wa glster persoonlik word. van lewe en eiendom te verhoed. ers en Russe as waamemers bygesit deur "Voorts moet eenhede/individue het. 6 Tuesday April 11 1989 THE NAMIBIAN MOURNERS SWAPO FIGHTERS 'INVITED' GATHER TO UN ASSEMBLY POINTS At least 3000 attend commemoration service But how has their safety been guaranteed? THE commemoration service called by National Union of Namibian Workers (NUNW), Namibia National Students Organisation (Nan so) FROM midday today, Swapofighters in northern Namibia will theoretically be able to gather at United and the Council of Churches in Namibia (CCN) held on Sunday at Nations assembly points to be taken into neighbouring Angola under UN supervision. the Katutura Community centre to mourn the death of Swapo Swapo president, Sam Nujoma, fighters was attended by about 3 000 people. night or early this morning. is 4 650. has already ordered his troops to Talks at Oshakati were underway . The main contingents of the Finn­ The chairman of the gathering Mr possible". regroup and prepare to withdraw to yesterday to discuss the practical ish battalion are due to arrive before John Pandeni said that the service "The Namibians stand up from Angola, under the eye of the UN implications of putting into effect the weekend, while the Kenyan troops was held to pay tribute to the Plan the ashes of Ongulumbashe and peacekeepers, to be confmed to bases the tripartite Mount Etjo declaration, are expected here between April 13 members and to draw inspiration from Cassinga and will still continue the there. which was agreed upon on Sunday by and April 18. Malaysian troops would the fallen heroes. struggle from the ashes of April 1," A press release issued yesterday Angola, Cuba and South Africa. arrive from April 16 to April 20. The Father Jackie Basson said in his the Swapo speaker said. by the Administrator General, Mr The UN also confirmed that as of Fins are to be deployed in Caprivi prayers that the people gathered to He urged the people to stand up Louis Pienaar. and UN Special Rep­ yesterday, there were 948 of its mili­ and Kavango, the Malaysians in "pay tribute to those given undigni­ and march forward for their free­ resentative, Mr Martti Ahtisaari, said tary personnel in the country. The Ovamboland and Kaokoland, and the fied burials, OOried in unmarked graves dom. . that "Swapo forces are being granted total number of troops being pro­ Kenyans around Windhoek and in or left in the bush to be eaten up by The most effective weapons the free passage to border assembly points. vided for the peacekeeping operation the south. scavengers" . people of Namibia had at their dis­ and to assembly points south of the He said that he was "convinced posal were their "will and determi­ border". that the combatants who died at the nation" Mr Ben Ulenga, the General The statement said: "Measures have hands of the South Africa war ma­ Secretary of the Mineworkers Union been taken to ensure their safest Nujoma statement chine, knew well that the success of of Namibia said. possible movement to such assem­ the struggle lay in their hands". There was no waY' the Peoples bly points.' 'Neither Mr Pienaar nor Their blood, he said, was "not Liberation Army of Namibia (Plan) Mr Ahtisaari specify what these welcomed by Ahtisaari spilled in vain and it will serve as an could be separated from the people, "measures" are. Nor is itmentioncd THE statement by the Swapo President, Mr Sam Nujoma, was iti'spiration" for the people to con­ he said. "All N amibians fighting for whether or not the South African Sunday 'welcomed and appreciated' by tbe UN Secretary General, tinue the struggle for liberation. freedom were Plan members, he said. forces, who were sent out by Mr Mr Martti Abtisaari, the UN Special Representative in Namibia, "If we have to die for our country, The roots of Plan, he said, lay in Ahtisaari to assist police last Satur­ said yesterday at a prp",s conference. then let it be," the preacher told the the anti colonial struggles fought by day, will be re-confmed to base w bile mourners. Mandume. Witbooi and others. this operation is underway. The Swap'o President had ordered swing to "getpractica! arrangements" Mr John Pandeni then read the Namibians. the speaker said. were Assembly points are to be pro­ PLAN combatants inside Namibia to in order to start getting operational in solidarity message of the Swapo Vice ready to "fight for the freedom with vided at Operette (near Oshivello), stop fighting, regroup and to report the nine assembly points decided upon. President, Mr Hendrik Witbooi. whatever means at their disposal". Nkongo. Eenhana, Okankolo, On­ into Angola within 72 hours under He also said that the Joint Military The message read that April 1 wood , 'There will never be a day that the dangwa. Ombalantu, Ruacana. the escort of Untag. Monitoring Commission (JMMC) be remembered in the history of sons of Namibia would be here ille­ Opuwo, Ehomba and Okangwati - This would facilitate the "safe would set up their defunct border Namibia, not only because it was the gaily. Pienaar and his administration but not all will be activated tomor­ passage" of Swapo fighters inside post for temporary purposes to fa­ implementation day for resolution are here illegally," Mr Ulenga reit­ row. the country, Mr Ahtisaari said. cilitate the process. These posts, he 435, but for the blood spilled on the erated. "It has also been agreed that the Since the situation in the North said were to operate under UN pres­ day. Mr N atanael Araseb, N anso' s security forces in Namibia will not worsened "we had only two options, .. ence. , 'We mourn together with you and project secretary. called on the youth act against PLAN members congre­ he said. The UN decided to set up only two salute the heroic combatants of Plan to be vigilant and "defend the revo­ gated in the immediate vicinity of That was to allow South Africans assembly points at Nkongo and who gave their lives for the cause," lutionary gains made" in the struggle church JrC21lises so that, under UNTAG to do what they coUld do and to go Okalongo and "time will see whether Mr Witbooi's messages read. for independence. supervision, they may be escorted after the infiltraters. he said. we will need others," he said. Mr Tjongarero. the Deputy Vice He said that the N amibians would from there to assembly points." "It was advisable to restrain them, The assembly points wood "clearly Chairman of Swapo and a Central rise from the "ashes of Okahenge to The UN said in a separate state­ because had they gone full scale we be identified with UN flags and will Committee member told the crowd keep the flame of liberation alive" . ment that the policy was to make the would not have death in hundreds, be operational from noon today" • he "we have not come to mourn but to Mr Areseb said that the people UNTAG assembly points highly but thousands at the end of the exer­ said. remember those who have fallen for should not only express solidarity visible and "with a significant and cise," the UN man said. On a question as to when South the cause of justice". messages but rather show their soli­ easily recognisable UN presence". Mr Ahtisaari informed the press African forces would be reconfmed He called on the crowd to draw darity with action. . 24-hour radio broadcasts concern­ that there had been efforts from the to their bases, he said that there was inspiration from the sacrifice made N anso called for a one day school ing the assembly points are being side of the Secretaiy General to "reach not yet a cease fire. "We are trying to by the Plan combantants. But he boycott tomorrow to express its soli­ transmined in Namibia' s indigenous an ceasefrre" . reach the April 1 ceasefrre situation," reminded the crowd not .DJlly to darity, he said. languages. On Saturday, he said. the UN he added. remember the fallen heroes of April He said that the Plan combatants The statement added that all rele­ developed a concept with the Coun­ He emphasised that all South Afri­ 1 incident but also those "who made were prepared until the last hour to vant UNTAG personnel would be cil o(Churches, that "safe haven" can troops were in their bases on the ultimate sacrifice to make the day give the highest price for freedom. deployed at the assembly points last could be provided by the churches on April 1, being monitored by the UN. their premises , with some sort of UN He said he had no doubt that South cooperation, for the Swapo fighters Africa would stick to the ceasefrre inside the country to hand themselves agreement as at April 1. At present over. there was no doubt that South Africa Since Sunday, Mr Ahtisaari said, was honouring it 435 commitments. the UN team in Namibia came in full he said.

applicants further conflTmed that there C(lnt. frum page I was at this stage, a possibility that Miners to enable him to arrange for the pres­ coffIns be provided for some or all of ence of UN observers (security and the dead, and that if that possibility H~esissynonYEBous medical components) at the various materialised, then such coffms would sites where the autopsies are to be be numbered and delivered to Colo­ with total job security! held. nel Van Tonder,oftheOshakati,CID In that regard, it was further ar­ Branch, to arrange that the coffins be One of the country's largest gold • good schools. a university. technical ranged that a Colonel Van Tonder of transported to the relevant sites. mines. s ituated at Stilfontein near scnool and agricultural coflege in the SWA Police will be the person Mr Hartmut Ruppel, from the law Klerksdorp in the Western Transvaal. close proximity. attractive mine. with whom the UN personnel may firm Lorentz and Bone, acting on Hartebeestfontein Gold Mining social and sporting faCilities liaise in order to make the practical behalf of the applicants, yesterday Company has been a pillar of stability • pension. provident and medical a id arrangements and in particular to confIrmed that he had written a fur­ and an organisation which has lived schemes. membership of which is a establish the timetable for any opera­ ther letter, in addition to others writ­ up to its reputation of being totally condition of employment. generous tions in persuance of the agreement. ten on April 4. and 6. 1989, to the UN committed to the well-being of its vacation and s ick leave privileges. It Special Representative for Namibia, employees and the community in was further agreed that a well­ general. Applications. which will be dealt with known forensic pathologist, or his informing him that legal proceed­ assistant under his supervision is to ings which were pending in the Su­ Applicants should have in-depth in strict confidence. must include mining experience. ideally having details of qualifications, ezperience. conduct the autopsies in respect of preme Court have been withdrawn speciafised in a ·metalliferous age. dependants. marital status and each of the casualties with a view to following the agreement between the environment. Possession of a Blasting present salary and should be the inquest proceedings to be held in two parties. addressed to: The Mine Manager. due course thereafter. In his latest letter. Mr Ruppel urged Certificate and a valid Red Ticket is Hartebeestfontein Gold Mining essential. Company Limited. Private Bag X800. It was in the meantime, under­ the UN Special Representative for Stilfontein 2550 or telephone Mr T. stood that a Professor Schwar had al­ Namibia to urgently consider mak­ The Company offers: ready travelled to Oshakati on Fri­ ing available any possible assistance I Erasmus, Senior Personnel Officer: • a competitive salary. based on ,/ Employment. at (018) 4-5941 ext. day, to commence post mortem ex­ from UNTAG in order to facilitate previous experience . annual bonus 2109. aminations. According to the agree­ the exhumation of the bodies, and equal to one month's salary. modern ment, the professor will be assisted post mortem examinations without housing at nominal rental or a housing allowance as well as a home by two medical practitioners, includ­ unnecessary interruptions due to the ownersnip scheme. excellent single ing or to be assigned by Doctor Nestor prevailing security situation in the accommodation with full board for Shivute of the Oshakati State area concerned. unmarried employees at a very Hospita!.The agreement also makes He added that these representa­ moderate charge . finanCial provision for two photographers to tions were also being made to the assistance with relocation expenses be present to take photographs of the Special Representative from a hu­ ~ih=~An Anglovaal Group Company Ii dead for later identification. manitarian point of view in order to As regards the re-burial of the dead, securi·a re-burial of the victims of the applicants, confirmed that they the most recent engagements com­ have discussed the practical arrange­ mensurate with the norms of civil­ ments with Professor Schwar. The ised societies . .~ , THE NAMIBIAN Tuesday April 11 1989 7

DR Norman Reynolds of the South Africa's destabilisalion of Mozam­ Southern Africa Foundation for bique. The government has le~med that Economic Research was chief HOPEFULLY, NO TRAUMA there is no quick or simple way to restruc­ economIst in Zimbabwe's MinIstry ture something as complex as a country's of Economic Planning during the economy. Former chief economist of Mugabe on Namibian independence It has found that it is neCessary to attract first four years after independence. By Susan Brown the foreign investment that will allow Now he heads up the Southern African Zimbabwe to gain access to the new tech­ Foundation for Economic Research, Nambia to the Frontline States, and the than it needed to, says Reynolds - and with of 132000 by 1982. nology and markets it needs to restructure whose board includes members of the need for an Atlantic harbour. good rains, the availablity of seed and Only then did the government consult the economy. present Zimbabwean government, and "There is a lot of economic policy manpower, the country had one of its larg­ the key ministries which would be in­ As a result, a considerable liberalisation which is running a number of prograrnmes experience and expertise available in est maize crops ever. volved, and they were forced to say they of its policies is about to be announced. aimed at boosting economic development Zimbabwe: fanners' unions, agricultural­ Recovery in the countryside was also had neither the manpower nor the money in Zimbabwe. ists, industrial and cornmercial skills helped by extending to black farmers the to carry out the scheme. Mr Reynolds stresses that the Frontline which can help Namibia. extension, marketing and other state serv­ If the government took over enough TV TONIGHT States are deeply concemed that N a­ "There may also be some similiarities ices that had been directed mainly at white farms to resettle so many people, it 17bS8: Programrooster mibia's independence be attained with the between Zimbabwe's experience and whites. Villagers responded very posi­ would cost a massive amount of money, 18hOO: Weetjy nle minimum of social and economic trauma. what an independent Namibia may face," tively to such support. and by taking over specialised estates like 18hOS: Educational programmes It can provide a useful lesson to South Reynolds said. But on the other hand, Reynolds re­ dairy and tobacco farms, it would damage Africans that when whites as a group relin­ Zimbabwe at independence in 1980 flects, Zimbabwe's reseulement pro­ the country's ability to produce such 18b30: The Berenstaln Bears quish power, economic disaster does not faced strong political pressure for land gramme was poorly thought out. The items. This could harm the supply of milk 18bS4: Cartoon library necessarily follow. reallocation, as there will be in Namibia. Muzorewa government had had a scheme to the towns, for example, or the foreign 19h13: Fame When independent, Namibia will be­ An early success was the Mugabe govern­ to resettle 13 500 families on farms aban­ exchange the country badly needed. 20hOO: South West News come the tenth member of the Southem ment's official support to refugees and doned by white farmers during the war. In the end, less and less was heard of 22h20: Heart of Texas (new) African Development Co-ordinating returnees which helped them return to The Mugabe government took this resettlement, and these days it is hardly 20hSO: Falcon Crest Conference (SADCC) and will be invited their villages with seed, tools andfertiliser. over, but set much more ambitious goals: discussed any more. 21h38: The Scheme of things to join the Preferential Trade Area which What looked like a serious urban refu­ 13 500 families were to be resettled each Zimbawe inherited an economy badly 22hOO: NewslWeather includes some 14 sub-Saharan countries. gee problem was rapidly solved. At the year - then, responding to political pres­ distorted by the import substitution which 22b20: Perspective With them it will have to face the ques­ same time the new government hiked up sure, it said 52 000 families were to be was a response to sanctions, and the high tions of the need for railways linking the maize price - with hindsight, far more resettled anW!!ly for three years, or a total cost in both,defense and transport costs of 22b3S: Evening Prayer

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sport ... world sport ... world sport ... world sport ... world sport .. . world sport ... world sport ... world sport ... world sport ... world BUCCANEERS Sunday. Both Oriefs goals came in the second SINK THE USUTHU half.lt was an even contest, but the A TREMENDOUS second-half difference between the two sides was fightback by Orlando Pirates saw that the Arnakhosi took advantage of them to a 2-1 win over Arnazulu in a the opportunities they created, while National Castle Soccer League (NSL) the home side wasted too many of match at the Kings Park Rugby theirs. Stadium, Durban, on Sunday. after Chiefs went into the lead after 53 Arnazulu had led 1·0 at the interval. minutes when Scara Thindwa scored, The game was the first appearance of but they then had to defend desper­ the squad coached and trained by ately as Cosmos' counter attacked Gordon Ingesund arid they put up a inspired by Augustine Makalakalana highly disciplined first half and Thomas Madigage, fought hard performance. for the equaliser. . The hosts were rewarded in the 30th Chiefs had to wait until one minute minute with a spectacular goal when from the end before sealing victory. a cross by Julius Chirwa was volleyed Doctor Khumalo, who had ealier come on for Trevor Mthikhulu, made it 2- home by Joel 'Fire' Faya. '.,,. o with a breakaway goal in the 89th ., ..... But in the later half, Arnazulu fell to ,1 ' pieces and Pirates were on level terms minute. in the 70th minute. Amazulu midfielder CHIEFS midfield wonder, Doctor Khumalo (with baD), second-half substitute, scored his side's second Dees Abdul gave the ball away on his goal against Jomo Cosmos to earn his side a well-deserved win at the Vosloorus Stadium on Sunday. own area and Tebogo Moloi capitalised CHINESE DIVERS ·Keyin Mudie, Wits' pivo~ who also scored for his side on Sunday is trying to catch up with Doctor, and his shot gave the keeper no chance. EXCEL AT CANTON whilst Rudolph Seale, Chiefs left-back.rushes closer to assist. Four minutes later, it was again Moloi at the far post who forced home a OLYMPIC SILVER medalist Xiong header from a cross by Lawrence Ni of China easily won the men's platfonn title Sunday In a six-nation Maake to seal the match. CLOUGH INSPIRED diving tournament in Canton. Xiong, 15, who placed second to FALDO WINS 1989 Greg Louganis at the Seoul Olym­ pics, scored 684.17 points over 10 FOREST'S FIRST MASTERS TOURNEY dives to easUy outdistance Tong Hui of China, who finished In sec­ NICK FALDO of Britain won the ond with 635.16 points. 1989 Masters Golf Tournament China am won the Hrst two placEs when he sank a long birdie putt to CUP VICTORY IN in the women's platfonn event with beat American Scott Hoch on the Olympic gold medalist Xu Yanmei sewnd hole ora play-off on Sunday. capturing first place with 476.31 Faldo, a former British Open points and Fei Jla coming second champion and eight-times ru,nner­ EIGHT YEARS with 443.85. up In tournaments around the world Chinese divers earlier took the last year, lifted both arms high In NIGEL CLOUGH, son of team manager Brian Clough, scored twice and Neil Webb once as men's and wo~en 's one-metre and the air and howled in triumph when Nottingham Forest staged a second-halffaghtback to beat defending champions Luton 3-1 and win the three-metre springboard events for the winning putt found the cup. English League Cup on Sunday. a clean sweep of all gold medals at The Englishman, who lost the 1988 the three-day event.Forty-one di­ It was Forest's first trophy success half, Luton goalkeeper Les Sealey, At the finish, manager Brian Clough, U.S. Open In a play-otT, secured vers from China, United States, since the 1980 European Champions who produced a match-saving pen­ one of the country's most outspoken the victory In the gathering gloom Japan, , Canada and Cup and left them in line for adomes­ alty in the last year's fmal against and unpredictable managers, made a of early evening at Gusta National. Hong Kong participated. tic cup double. They play Liverpool Arsenal, conceded one needlessly and lone dash to the dressing rooms with­ Twice, however, he beneHtted when in the semi-fmal of the F.A. Cup, th~ threw his team's advantage. out even seeing his team collect the Hoch failed to hole short putts that nation's premier knockout tourna­ There seemed no real danger when trophy. could have won him the match. SWAZILAND ment, next weekend. Webb planted a searching pass for The crowd of76,130 was the low­ BITE THE DUST Relegation-haunted Luton, surprise Steve Hodge to chase. But Sealy est for any ofWembley Stadium's 23 winners of the League Cup last sea­ brought Hodge down and Clough League Cup fmals. But that didn't DOCTOR SEALES MALAWI BEAT Swaziland 2-0 (half­ son, dominated the first-half with swept in the penalty for his 18th goal worry the jubilant Forest players and CHIEFS VICTORY time) in a African Nations Cup firSt dangerous diagonal crosses into the of the season.From that moment, fans. round first-leg soccer match on Forest penalty area. Forest took over. "I hope it is the first of many IWISA KAIZER ClllEFS held onto Sunady. The second-leg will be played their top position in the Castle League They took the lead at 35 minutes Clough, using the occasion to show trophies for us," said two-goal Nigel in Malawi on April 23. when England striker Mick Harford England manager Bobby Robson that Clough. "I know what it meanttome when they defeated Jomo Midas Scorers: Frank Sinalo, Peterkins Cosmos 2-0 in a match played at the took advantage of slack marking as he is worth a place in the national the team and all these supporters. Kayira. compact Vosloo~ Stadium on he rose above five Forest players to squad, started a four-man move after "The manager will be very pleased head the ball past goalie Steve Sut­ 68 minutes that ended with Webb about it," Webb said. "Luton, 1 think, ton, who had earlier made a brilliant side-footing the ball into the net. played better (in the first half) but I URGENT save from Ashley Grimes. Clough then put the result beyond think we deserved to run out winners PERSONNEL VACANCY But nine minutes into the second- Luton's reach at 76 minutes. in the end. ' ,

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ENQUIRIES; Mr A.A.J. Rlruako tel:(0671) 2391 or Mr J.H. Steyn tel:(061 )29320 Claus Kock on Askari after the showjumping event