Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 39, No

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 39, No Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 LEMBAGA ILMU PENGETAHUAN INDONESIA YAYASAN PUSTAKA OBOR INDONESIA JAKARTA, 2014 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 1 02/06/2014 15:42:15 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 2 02/06/2014 15:42:15 MASYARAKAT INDONESIA MAJALAH ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL INDONESIA Volume 39 No. 2, Desember 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS • Acknowledgments v-vi • A foreword by IPSK Deputy Aswatini vii-viii • In Memoriam Thee Kian Wie J. Thomas Lindblad and Siwage Dharma Negara ix-xii • A foreword by the Guest Editors: Professor Anne Booth, Eminent and Prolific Scholar, Generous Friend and Colleague J. Thomas Lindblad and Thee Kian Wie xiii-xviii 1. ‘The Indonesian economy during the Soeharto era: A review’ Peter McCawley 269-288 2. ‘By the numbers: Makassar’s trade, centralized statistics and local realities’ Heather Sutherland 289-306 3. ‘Why was the Dutch legacy so poor? Educational development in the Netherlands Indies, 1871-1942’ Ewout Frankema 307-326 4. ‘The Indonesia Economy during the Japanese Occupation’ Thee Kian Wie 327-340 5. ‘A Malaysian perspective on decolonization: Lessons for Indonesia?’ J. Thomas Lindblad 341-360 Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 | iii 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 3 02/06/2014 15:42:15 iv | Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 6. ‘In Search of New Opportunities: The Indonesianisasi of Economic Life in Yogyakarta in the 1950s’ Bambang Purwanto 361-378 7. ‘An Agricultural Development Legacy Unrealized by Five Presidents 1966-2014’ Sediono Tjondronegoro 379-396 8. ‘Indonesia’s Fuel Subsidy: A Sad History of Massive Policy Failure’ Howard Dick 397-416 9. ‘Ethnic Identity and Land Utilization: A Case Study in Riau, Indonesia’ Joan Hardjono 417-436 10. ‘Indonesia’s Achilles Heel in the first decade of the 2000s: Employment and Labour Productivity in Manufacturing’ Chris Manning 437-458 11. ‘Southeast Asian macroeconomic management: Pragmatic orthodoxy?’ Hal Hill 459-480 12. ‘Indonesia’s demographic dividend or window of opportunity?’ Mayling Oey-Gardiner and Peter Gardiner 481-504 13. ‘Population history in a dangerous environment: How important may natural disasters have been?’ Anthony Reid 505-526 14. ‘The Consequences of Urban Air Pollution for Child Health: What does Self-Reporting Data in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area Reveal?’ Budy Resosudarmo, Mia Amalia and Jeff Bennett 527-550 15. ‘The Institutionalisation of Macroeconomic Measurement in Indonesia Before The 1980s’ Pierre van der Eng 551-580 Biodata 579-586 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 4 02/06/2014 15:42:15 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Editors of the Special Edition of Masyarakat Indonesia in Honour of Professor Anne Booth would first of all express their great appreciation and heartfelt thanks to w Professor Dr. Aswatini, Deputy Head, the Indonesian Institute of Sciences for the Social Sciences and Humanities for writing a foreword for the Special Issue and for her kind willingness to officiate at the launch of the Festschrift w Associate Professor Budy P. Resosudarmo, Head of the Indonesia Project at The Australian National University, Canberra, for allocating part of the funds of the Indonesia Project, to pay for the return fare London - Jakarta of Professor Anne Booth. w Dr. Siwage Dharma Negara, Chief Editor of Masyarakat Indonesia, and his associates at Masyarakat Indonesia for their competent and meticulous editing of the Festschrift. w All the contributors to the Festschrift for their kind willingness to contribute a paper for the Festschrift. Leiden and Jakarta, December 2013 The co-editors of the Festschrift: J. Thomas Lindblad and Thee Kian Wie Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 | v 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 5 02/06/2014 15:42:15 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 6 02/06/2014 15:42:15 FOREWORD by Deputy Chairman for Social Sciences and Humanities Indonesian Institute of Sciences (IPSK - LIPI) This edition of Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia pays a tribute to Professor Anne Booth of the Department of Economics, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, who retired by the end of 2013. Professor Anne Booth is an eminent scholar specialized in the economy and history of the Southeast Asian nations, with particular reference to Indonesia. Her book, ‘The Indonesian Economy in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries (1998), published during the period of Asian Financial Crisis, became an invaluable source of reference for other scholars interested in the economic and social history of Indonesia. Professor Anne Booth is also known for her monograph Agricultural Development in Indonesia (1988). She published two influential edited volumes: A. Booth, W.J. O’Malley and A. Weidemann (eds), Indonesian Economic History in the Dutch Colonial Era, (1990), which is widely regarded as the first survey of modern economic history of Indonesia, and A. Booth (ed.) The Oil Boom and After; Indonesian Economic Policy and Performance in the Soeharto Era (1992). In addition, her works span for more than four decades in which she has written a long list of influential contributions in journals and edited volumes. Professor Anne Booth has consistently applied systematic quantitative macroeconomic analysis in combination with a more qualitative evaluation of government policy and economic theory in all her works. She gives careful attention to a balanced analysis of the colonial and the independent eras of Indonesian history, to draw parallels and make comparisons. By doing this, she is able to visualize a long-term view on economic development, an approach Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 | vii 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 7 02/06/2014 15:42:15 viii | Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 which has often been overlooked by economists and historians of a younger generation. By way of tribute, it seems appropriate to reflect on and update some work of the Indonesian specialists and scholars which links to Anne Booth’s previous works. This tribute has been prepared by two of Professor Anne Booth good friends, Dr. J. Thomas Linblad and Dr. Thee KianWie, who have been diligently contacting paper contributors, and vigorously reviewing the manuscripts. The group of contributors to this volume is distinguished in one way or another by close association with Professor Anne Booth, and this collection of their works is dedicated to her on the occasion of her retirement. It is an honor for the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) to celebrate the contributions of Professor Anne Booth to the advancement of knowledge and understanding about the Asian development, in particular the Indonesian economic and social development. I congratulate Professor Anne Booth for her long time contributions and achievements. And, on behalf of LIPI I would like to wish you all the best for your retirement! Prof. Dr. Aswatini Deputy Chairman for Social Sciences and Humanities Indonesian Institute of Sciences (IPSK - LIPI) 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 8 02/06/2014 15:42:15 IN MEMORIAM THEE KIAN WIE J. Thomas Lindblad and Siwage Dharma Negara Leiden University and Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) This special issue of Masyarakat Indonesia was jointly prepared by Thee Kian Wie and Thomas Lindblad. It is singularly sad that Thee Kian Wie did not live to see this publication appearing in print. Pak Thee, as he was affectionately called by his many colleagues and friends, passed away after a brief illness on Saturday 8 February 2014, aged 78. Thee Kian Wie was born in Jakarta on 20 April 1935. He was a student of economics at the newly founded Fakultas Ekonomi of the Universitas Indonesia in the 1950s, graduating with a Doctorandus degree in 1959. Right after graduating from the University of Indonesia, he started his professional career as an Administrative Officer, at the Indonesian Council for the Sciences (Majelis Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia or MIPI), which was a predecessor of LIPI. In 1962, he became a researcher at LEKNAS-LIPI. In 1976, Thee Kian Wie was promoted as a Senior Research Associate (Ahli Peneliti Utama). For more than half a century, he remained attached to LIPI, even after his retirement in 2000, coming to his office at Jalan Gatot Subroto 10 in Jakarta daily almost up to the very end of his life. He was remembered as the longest serving researcher at LIPI. He did a Master in economics at the University of Wisconsin in Madison, USA, where he in 1969 obtained his PhD with a dissertation entitled Plantation Agriculture and Export Growth; An Economic History of East Sumatra, 1863-1942 (Jakarta 1977). He served as an assistant director of LEKNAS-LIPI between 1974 and 1978 and as head of the Proyek Penelitian Perspektif Perekonomian Indonesia during the years 1975-1978, a study initiated and supervised by the late Professor Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, Minister of State for Research. When LIPI was re-organized in 1986, Thee Kian Wie became the first Head of Centre for Economic and Development Studies (PEP-LIPI). He served as the head of PEP LIPI from June 1986 until Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 | ix 00-MI-39,-No 2-2013.indd 9 02/06/2014 15:42:15 x | Masyarakat Indonesia, Volume 39, No. 2, Desember 2013 July 1990, during which period he was able to send several young researchers to continue their postgraduate degree in the UK and Australia. Pak Thee resigned as the head of PEP LIPI in late June 1990 to accept a position as Visiting Fellow at the ANU’s Indonesia Project. He was, amongst others, a guest professor at the Universitas Sriwijaya in Palembang, a frequent visiting scholar at the Australian National University in Canberra (1982/83, 1990/91, 1997, and 2007), a visiting fellow at the Netherlands Institute of Advanced Study in Wassenaar (1994/95) as well as a short-term visiting scholar with the International Centre for the Study of East Asian Development (ICSEAD) in Kitakyushu (2001).
Recommended publications
  • A Review of Thee Kian Wie's Major
    Economics and Finance in Indonesia Vol. 61 No. 1, 2015 : 41-52 p-ISSN 0126-155X; e-ISSN 2442-9260 41 The Indonesian Economy from the Colonial Extraction Period until the Post-New Order Period: A Review of Thee Kian Wie’s Major Works Maria Monica Wihardjaa,∗, Siwage Dharma Negarab,∗∗ aWorld Bank Office Jakarta bIndonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Abstract This paper reviews some major works of Thee Kian Wie, one of Indonesia’s most distinguished economic historians, that spans from the Colonial period until the post-New Order period. His works emphasize that economic history can guide future economic policy. Current problems in Indonesia were resulted from past policy failures. Indonesia needs to consistently embark on open economic policies, free itself from "colonial period mentality". Investment should be made in rebuilding crumbling infrastructure, improving the quality of health and education services, and addressing poor law enforcement. If current corruption persists, Indone- sia could not hope to become a dynamic and prosperous country. Keywords: Economic History; Colonial Period; Industrialization; Thee Kian Wie Abstrak Tulisan ini menelaah beberapakarya besar Thee Kian Wie, salah satu sejarawan ekonomi paling terhormat di Indonesia, mulai dari periode penjajahan hingga periode pasca-Orde Baru. Karya Beliau menekankan bahwa sejarah ekonomi dapat memberikan arahan dalam perumusan kebijakan ekonomi mendatang. Permasalahan yang dihadapi Indonesia dewasa ini merupakan akibat kegagalan kebijakan masa lalu. In- donesia perlu secara konsisten menerapkan kebijakan ekonomi terbuka, membebaskan diri dari "mentalitas periode penjajahan". Investasi perlu ditingkatkan untuk pembangunan kembali infrastruktur, peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan dan pendidikan, serta pembenahan penegakan hukum. Jika korupsi saat ini berlanjut, Indonesia tidak dapat berharap untuk menjadi negara yang dinamis dan sejahtera.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Principles of the Use of Macro-Areas Language Dynamics &A
    Online Appendix for Harald Hammarstr¨om& Mark Donohue (2014) Some Principles of the Use of Macro-Areas Language Dynamics & Change Harald Hammarstr¨om& Mark Donohue The following document lists the languages of the world and their as- signment to the macro-areas described in the main body of the paper as well as the WALS macro-area for languages featured in the WALS 2005 edi- tion. 7160 languages are included, which represent all languages for which we had coordinates available1. Every language is given with its ISO-639-3 code (if it has one) for proper identification. The mapping between WALS languages and ISO-codes was done by using the mapping downloadable from the 2011 online WALS edition2 (because a number of errors in the mapping were corrected for the 2011 edition). 38 WALS languages are not given an ISO-code in the 2011 mapping, 36 of these have been assigned their appropri- ate iso-code based on the sources the WALS lists for the respective language. This was not possible for Tasmanian (WALS-code: tsm) because the WALS mixes data from very different Tasmanian languages and for Kualan (WALS- code: kua) because no source is given. 17 WALS-languages were assigned ISO-codes which have subsequently been retired { these have been assigned their appropriate updated ISO-code. In many cases, a WALS-language is mapped to several ISO-codes. As this has no bearing for the assignment to macro-areas, multiple mappings have been retained. 1There are another couple of hundred languages which are attested but for which our database currently lacks coordinates.
    [Show full text]
  • 00 Seasians ASEM.Indd 10 9/18/14 10:52:23 AM
    00 SEAsians_ASEM.indd 10 9/18/14 10:52:23 AM ecollections Reproduced from Recollections: The Indonesian Economy, 1950s-1990s, edited by Thee Kian Wie (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2003). This version was obtained electronically direct from the publisher on condition that copyright is not infringed. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the prior permission of the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. Individual articles are available at < http://bookshop.iseas.edu.sg > The Indonesia Project is a major international centre of research and graduate training on the economy of Indonesia. Established in 1965 in the Division of Economics of the Australian National University’s Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, the Project is well known and respected in Indonesia and in other places where Indonesia attracts serious scholarly and official interest. Funded by ANU and the Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID), it monitors and analyses recent economic developments in Indonesia; informs Australian governments, business, and the wider community about those developments, and about future prospects; stimulates research on the Indonesian economy; and publishes the respected Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies. The Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) in Singapore was established as an autonomous organization in 1968. It is a regional research centre for scholars and other specialists concerned with modern Southeast Asia, particularly the many-faceted problems of stability and security, economic development, and political and social change. ISEAS is a major publisher and has issued over 1,000 books and journals on Southeast Asia. The Institute’s research programmes are the Regional Economic Studies (RES, including ASEAN and APEC), Regional Strategic and Political Studies (RSPS), and Regional Social and Cultural Studies (RSCS).
    [Show full text]
  • Royal Tropical Institute Annual Report 2016
    Royal Tropical Institute Annual Report 2016 1 Contents Preface 4 Health 6 SED & Gender 16 Intercultural Professionals 24 Hospitality 30 Real Estate 38 Financial annual report 44 Social annual report 48 Corporate Governance 50 KIT’s Mission Boards & Council 54 Our mission is to enhance the positive impact of agencies, governments and corporations on sustainable development in low- and middle-income countries. For that purpose, we refer to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) as a general framework for action. We achieve this by generating evidence and applied knowledge for the practical implementation of socio-economic change and global health care, together with our partners. Our knowledge is disseminated through advising, teaching, convening and publishing. Our historical premises Our patron: in Amsterdam serve as a global host and a campus for international knowledge H.M. Queen Máxima exchange, whereby we aspire to promote intercultural cooperation. 2 Preface For KIT, 2016 has been a positive year marked by remarkable progress in all the areas in which we are active. This year we formulated our 2020 strategy, establishing KIT as a cohesive hybrid entity, in which the for-profit business units (KIT Hospitality and KIT Intercultural Professionals) support financially the research and educational programmes of the not-for-profit units (KIT Health and KIT Sustainable Economic Development & Gender). As one KIT, together with our clients and partners, we strive for sustainable impact in the areas of gender, health and economic development, in pursuit of the SDGs. Together, we collaborate under the seven strategic values of inclusion, impact, sustainability, independence, transparency, diversity and equality.
    [Show full text]
  • 8Th Euroseas Conference Vienna, 11–14 August 2015
    book of abstracts 8th EuroSEAS Conference Vienna, 11–14 August 2015 http://www.euroseas2015.org contents keynotes 3 round tables 4 film programme 5 panels I. Southeast Asian Studies Past and Present 9 II. Early And (Post)Colonial Histories 11 III. (Trans)Regional Politics 27 IV. Democratization, Local Politics and Ethnicity 38 V. Mobilities, Migration and Translocal Networking 51 VI. (New) Media and Modernities 65 VII. Gender, Youth and the Body 76 VIII. Societal Challenges, Inequality and Conflicts 87 IX. Urban, Rural and Border Dynamics 102 X. Religions in Focus 123 XI. Art, Literature and Music 138 XII. Cultural Heritage and Museum Representations 149 XIII. Natural Resources, the Environment and Costumary Governance 167 XIV. Mixed Panels 189 euroseas 2015 . book of abstracts 3 keynotes Alarms of an Old Alarmist Benedict Anderson Have students of SE Asia become too timid? For example, do young researchers avoid studying the power of the Catholic Hierarchy in the Philippines, the military in Indonesia, and in Bangkok monarchy? Do sociologists and anthropologists fail to write studies of the rising ‘middle classes’ out of boredom or disgust? Who is eager to research the very dangerous drug mafias all over the place? How many track the spread of Western European, Russian, and American arms of all types into SE Asia and the consequences thereof? On the other side, is timidity a part of the decay of European and American universities? Bureaucratic intervention to bind students to work on what their state think is central (Terrorism/Islam)?
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond Empire and Nation (CS6)-2012.Indd 1 11-09-12 16:57 BEYOND EMPIRE and N ATION This Monograph Is a Publication of the Research Programme ‘Indonesia Across Orders
    ISBN 978-90-6718-289-8 ISBN 978-90-6718-289-8 9 789067 182898 9 789067 182898 Beyond empire and nation (CS6)-2012.indd 1 11-09-12 16:57 BEYOND EMPIRE AND N ATION This monograph is a publication of the research programme ‘Indonesia across Orders. The reorganization of Indonesian society.’ The programme was realized by the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation (NIOD) and was supported by the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport. Published in this series by Boom, Amsterdam: - Hans Meijer, with the assistance of Margaret Leidelmeijer, Indische rekening; Indië, Nederland en de backpay-kwestie 1945-2005 (2005) - Peter Keppy, Sporen van vernieling; Oorlogsschade, roof en rechtsherstel in Indonesië 1940-1957 (2006) - Els Bogaerts en Remco Raben (eds), Van Indië tot Indonesië (2007) - Marije Plomp, De gentleman bandiet; Verhalen uit het leven en de literatuur, Nederlands-Indië/ Indonesië 1930-1960 (2008) - Remco Raben, De lange dekolonisatie van Indonesië (forthcoming) Published in this series by KITLV Press, Leiden: - J. Thomas Lindblad, Bridges to new business; The economic decolonization of Indonesia (2008) - Freek Colombijn, with the assistance of Martine Barwegen, Under construction; The politics of urban space and housing during the decolonization of Indonesia, 1930-1960 (2010) - Peter Keppy, The politics of redress; war damage compensation and restitution in Indonesia and the Philippines, 1940-1957 (2010) - J. Thomas Lindblad and Peter Post (eds), Indonesian economic decolonization in regional and international perspective (2009) In the same series will be published: - Robert Bridson Cribb, The origins of massacre in modern Indonesia; Legal orders, states of mind and reservoirs of violence, 1900-1965 - Ratna Saptari en Erwiza Erman (ed.), Menggapai keadilan; Politik dan pengalaman buruh dalam proses dekolonisasi, 1930-1965 - Bambang Purwanto et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia Project News
    INDONESIA PROJECT NEWS No. 3 May 2007 Highlights Sadli Lecture On April 24, The Institute of Economic and Social Research (LPEM), University of Indonesia in cooperation with the Project, held the inaugural lecture in the annual ‘Sadli Lecture Series in Economic Policy’. This first lecture, ‘Is Indonesia Falling Behind? Post- crisis Export Performance in Regional Perspective’, was given in Jakarta by Prema-chandra Athukorala from the Australian National University. Thee Kian Wie Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Ari Kuncoro Institute of Economic & Social Research (FEUI), University of Indonesia, Prema-chandra Athukorala ANU, M Chatib Basri (FEUI) Other Highlights On March 6, the Project hosted a meeting of senior Indonesian Ministry of Finance officials, led by Anggito Abimanyu, Head of the Finance Policy Office, Ministry of Finance, to discuss possible areas of cooperation in research and the potential for setting up a policy dialogue group. On March 22, Chris Manning gave a presentation, ‘The Employment Problem in Indonesia’, to senior staff and advisors to the Coordinating Ministry, Bappenas (the Planning Agency), the Ministry of Manpower and several other ministries and international agencies, hosted by the Coordinating Minister of Economic Affairs, Boediono, and the Minister of Trade, Mari Pangestu. Congratulations to three academics associated with the Project, Ed Aspinall, Hal Hill, and Greg Fealy who were all successful, together with Indonesian research collaborators, in the April round of Australia-Indonesia Governance Research Partnership awards in 2007. Indonesia Project Economics Division Research School of Pacific & Asian Studies ANU College of Asia & the Pacific result, small financial institutions have had to merge Core Activities into larger, centralised entities.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesian Universities: Rapid Growth, Major Challenges
    Indonesian Universities: Rapid Growth, Major Challenges Hal Hill, Australian National University Thee Kian Wie, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Presentation to the ANU Indonesia Update Conference, September 21, 2012. 1. Introduction 2. Indonesian Universities: The Context An Overview International Lessons and Regional Experiences The Current Situation Performance Indicators Inside Universities: governance and incentives 3. Major Contemporary Policy Issues University Autonomy and the BHP Case Incentives for Academic Quality Accreditation and Quality Control The Challenge of Equity 1. Introduction A very large system undergoing rapid change and transformation. HEI’s: from 2,000 students (1945) to 5.2 million at present. Essentially a creation of the second half of the 20th century; much of the growth since the 1970s. Historical legacy: a laggard compared to much of Asia. Very rapid growth, driven by: • Supply-side: large cohorts, graduating from primary and secondary schools. • Demand-side: rapidly rising incomes, crossing a threshold. • A more ‘credentialed’ labour market, eg, for teachers, pegawai negeri. • Some deregulation of the private sector. 1. Introduction (cont) Very large quality variations: from 5-7 ‘elite’ universities, to rudimentary ‘colleges’. Private sector and funding the main source of growth. Contested philosophies: • Markets v/s regulation • Egalitarian ideals v/s unequal outcomes • A hesitant embrace of globalization. Main focus of this presentation: the university sector. Much of Indonesia’s higher education
    [Show full text]
  • The Issue of Changing Identity
    PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF INDONESIA’S FIRST TWO DECADES OF INDEPENDENCE: THE ISSUE OF CHANGING IDENTITY THEE Kian Wie Economic Research Centre Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2E-LIPI), Jakarta Early youth in the Netherlands Indies • Family background: typical Chinese Peranakan family, i.e. ethnic Chinese born in Indonesia for generations, and generally not speaking Chinese anymore • Father’s education at Hollands-Chinese Kweekschool (HCK) to become a teacher at a Dutch-Chinese primary school (HCS); Mother’s initial education at a Chinese school: Her father was co-founder of a Chinese primary and secondary school for girls (Tiong Hoa Li Hak Hau); my mother later switched to a Dutch high school (Drie-jarige HBS), and later went to the Netherlands to study as a teacher • Pre-school at a Catholic Froebel school at Jalan Batutulis (1940-41) • First year at European Primary School (Europese Lagere School, ELS, basically only open to European students)) of the Carpentier Alting Stichting (CAS), 1941-February 1942 because my father was a principal (schoolhoofd) at a HCS (Dutch –Chinese primary school) in Jakarta • Awareness of looming Japanese threat at school among the pupils of our first class at the above ELS and at home (overhearing father’s talks with Mr. Parijs, an Eurasian (in the Netherlands referred to as ‘Indische Nederlander’) married to a German woman • Construction of ‘phony’ houses which fascinated me on Waterlooplein (Lapangan Banteng) to lure Japanese bomb attacks? Was it a kind of Potemkin village? • Establishment of Luchtbeschermingsdienst (LBD, Air Defense Service) which my father had to join • After Japanese attack temporary flight with my mother, younger sister and younger brother to Bintang estate, owned by relatives near Cibadak, West Java.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonial Collecting and Its Motivations Vattier Kraane, a Businessman in the Dutch East Indies
    Colonial Collecting and its Motivations Vattier Kraane, a businessman in the Dutch East Indies Colonial Collecting and its Motivations Vattier Kraane, a businessman in the Dutch East Indies Name: Ervée van der Wilk Student number: S0629758 Email address: [email protected] First reader: W. van Damme Second reader: M.A. Leigh Specialization: Arts and culture; museums and collections Academic year: 2014/2015 Date: 24-07-2015 List of contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1: The Dutch Colonial Empire......................................................................................7 1.1 The 19th century...................................................................................................................8 1.2 The early 20th century........................................................................................................12 1.3 Changing colonial culture...................................................................................................15 Chapter 2: Dutch Colonial Collecting.......................................................................................16 2.1 The advancement of knowledge.........................................................................................16 2.2 Commercialism...................................................................................................................18 2.3 Expanding the ethnographic frontier...................................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • The Post Colonial Transformation of the Tropeninstituut: How Development Aid Influenced the Direction of the Institute from 1945-1979
    The Post Colonial Transformation of the Tropeninstituut: How Development Aid Influenced the Direction of the Institute from 1945-1979 Source: Visual Documentation The Royal Tropical Institute (Amsterdam 1990). Niek Lohmann MA History of International Relations, Thesis University of Amsterdam Submission date: 5 January, 2016 Supervisor: prof. dr. Elizabeth Buettner Second assessor: dr. Vincent Kuitenbrouwer Student number: 5970601 Eerste van Swindenstraat 114-2 1093GL Amsterdam [email protected] Contents Introduction 3 Chapter 1. 1945 – 1960 11 1.1 Dutch development aid in the 1940s and 1950s 11 1.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1940s and 1950s 16 1.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 22 Chapter 2. 1960 – 1970 24 2.1 Dutch development aid in the 1960s 25 2.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1960s 29 2.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 32 Chapter 3. 1970 – 1980 35 3.1 Dutch development aid in the 1970s 36 3.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1970s 40 3.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 42 Conclusion 47 Bibliography 50 2 Introduction Most visitors who come to the Netherlands arrive in Amsterdam, and many of these visitors will arrive at the Central Station, one of the oldest and busiest train stations in the country. Many will be impressed by the grandeur of this large neo-renaissance building that was completed in 1889. Few, however, will pay much attention to the peculiar sculptural works embellished in the façades. Upon closer inspection, one can see a muscular, barely dressed, humble-looking Javanese man (recognizable by his typical Javanese headscarf) greeting a bearded European-looking man.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia's Economy Since Independence
    INDEX A ASEAN (Association of Southeast Abdurrachman Wahid, 35, 122, 187 Asian Nations), 72–73, 103, 175, ADB (Asian Development Bank), 271, 286–87, 291–92 162–63 ASEAN-4, 159, 286 “administrators”, 44–45 ASEAN-5, 273 affirmative policy, see Benteng ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement, programme 134 Agency for Technology Assessment ASEAN Free Trade Agreement and Application, see BPPT (AFTA), 263, 291 Agency for the Revitalization of the Asian Development Bank, see ADB Forest Industry, see BRIK Asian economic crisis, 3, 24, 69, Agreement on Textile and Clothing, 103–04, 122, 126–27, 129, see MFA 132, 156, 163, 169, 175, 179, “Ali-Baba” enterprise, 16, 32 187–88, 192, 194–98, 208, 212, Ali Sastroamidjojo, 33, 43 214–15, 248, 257, 273, 282–84, Ali Wardhana, 78 287, 289, 291 “anti-export bias”, 72–73, 102, 151, aftermath, and, 74–77, 260–63 155–56, 168–69, 177, 187, 252, auto-parts industry, impact on, 255 280–81 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic developments after, 84–87 Cooperation), 103 industrial development overview, Arab-Israeli War, 91 176–83 Army Staff and Command School, see manufacturing sector after, 163–67 SESKOAD “Asian Tigers”, 159, 176 Army Strategic Reserve Command, see Assaat Movement (Gerakan Assaat), Kostrad 19, 21 A.R. Soehoed, 100, 149, 152–54, 276 Australia and Argentina: on Parallel Asahan aluminium smelter, 100 Paths, book, 134 15 Indonesia_Economy.indd 297 4/12/12 3:41:23 PM 298 Index authoritarianism, 83 BIN (Bank Industri Negara), 12, 42 automotive industry, 282–83 B.J. Habibie, 35, 81–82, 100, 122, auto-parts firms, number
    [Show full text]