Kamoro Bibliography
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GENDER, RITUAL and SOCIAL FORMATION in WEST PAPUA in Memory of Ingrid, My Courageous Companion in Papua
GENDER, RITUAL AND SOCIAL FORMATION IN WEST PAPUA In memory of Ingrid, my courageous companion in Papua Cover: The dignitary Galus Mauria enacts the final stage of the Kaware ritual: while throwing lime-powder to mark the accasion he stabs an evil spirit with his ceremonial lance (apoko) in the sand of Paripia beach, West Mimika. From Pickell 2002: front cover. Photograph by Kal Muller. VERHANDELINGEN VAN HET KONINKLIJK INSTITUUT VOOR TAAL-, LAND- EN VOLKENKUNDE 258 jan pouwer GENDER, RITUAL AND SOCIAL FORMATION IN WEST PAPUA A configurational analysis comparing Kamoro and Asmat KITLV Press Leiden 2010 Published by: KITLV Press Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies) P.O. Box 9515 2300 RA Leiden The Netherlands website: www.kitlv.nl e-mail: [email protected] KITLV is an institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) Cover: Creja ontwerpen, Leiderdorp ISBN 978 90 6718 325 3 © 2010 Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the copyright owner. Printed in the Netherlands Contents Acknowledgements ix Notes on spelling xi Abbreviations xiii Part One Gender and the ritual cycle in Mimika I Prologue 3 The structure of this book 7 Duality and reciprocity: two core concepts of Kamoro culture 11 General rituals -
Gender, Ritual and Social Formation in West Papua
Gender, ritual Pouwer Jan and social formation Gender, ritual in West Papua and social formation A configurational analysis comparing Kamoro and Asmat Gender,in West Papua ritual and social Gender, ritual and social formation in West Papua in West ritual and social formation Gender, This study, based on a lifelong involvement with New Guinea, compares the formation in West Papua culture of the Kamoro (18,000 people) with that of their eastern neighbours, the Asmat (40,000), both living on the south coast of West Papua, Indonesia. The comparison, showing substantial differences as well as striking similarities, contributes to a deeper understanding of both cultures. Part I looks at Kamoro society and culture through the window of its ritual cycle, framed by gender. Part II widens the view, offering in a comparative fashion a more detailed analysis of the socio-political and cosmo-mythological setting of the Kamoro and the Asmat rituals. These are closely linked with their social formations: matrilineally oriented for the Kamoro, patrilineally for the Asmat. Next is a systematic comparison of the rituals. Kamoro culture revolves around cosmological connections, ritual and play, whereas the Asmat central focus is on warfare and headhunting. Because of this difference in cultural orientation, similar, even identical, ritual acts and myths differ in meaning. The comparison includes a cross-cultural, structural analysis of relevant myths. This publication is of interest to scholars and students in Oceanic studies and those drawn to the comparative study of cultures. Jan Pouwer (1924) started his career as a government anthropologist in West New Guinea in the 1950s and 1960s, with periods of intensive fieldwork, in particular among the Kamoro. -
Royal Tropical Institute Annual Report 2016
Royal Tropical Institute Annual Report 2016 1 Contents Preface 4 Health 6 SED & Gender 16 Intercultural Professionals 24 Hospitality 30 Real Estate 38 Financial annual report 44 Social annual report 48 Corporate Governance 50 KIT’s Mission Boards & Council 54 Our mission is to enhance the positive impact of agencies, governments and corporations on sustainable development in low- and middle-income countries. For that purpose, we refer to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) as a general framework for action. We achieve this by generating evidence and applied knowledge for the practical implementation of socio-economic change and global health care, together with our partners. Our knowledge is disseminated through advising, teaching, convening and publishing. Our historical premises Our patron: in Amsterdam serve as a global host and a campus for international knowledge H.M. Queen Máxima exchange, whereby we aspire to promote intercultural cooperation. 2 Preface For KIT, 2016 has been a positive year marked by remarkable progress in all the areas in which we are active. This year we formulated our 2020 strategy, establishing KIT as a cohesive hybrid entity, in which the for-profit business units (KIT Hospitality and KIT Intercultural Professionals) support financially the research and educational programmes of the not-for-profit units (KIT Health and KIT Sustainable Economic Development & Gender). As one KIT, together with our clients and partners, we strive for sustainable impact in the areas of gender, health and economic development, in pursuit of the SDGs. Together, we collaborate under the seven strategic values of inclusion, impact, sustainability, independence, transparency, diversity and equality. -
Beyond Empire and Nation (CS6)-2012.Indd 1 11-09-12 16:57 BEYOND EMPIRE and N ATION This Monograph Is a Publication of the Research Programme ‘Indonesia Across Orders
ISBN 978-90-6718-289-8 ISBN 978-90-6718-289-8 9 789067 182898 9 789067 182898 Beyond empire and nation (CS6)-2012.indd 1 11-09-12 16:57 BEYOND EMPIRE AND N ATION This monograph is a publication of the research programme ‘Indonesia across Orders. The reorganization of Indonesian society.’ The programme was realized by the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation (NIOD) and was supported by the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport. Published in this series by Boom, Amsterdam: - Hans Meijer, with the assistance of Margaret Leidelmeijer, Indische rekening; Indië, Nederland en de backpay-kwestie 1945-2005 (2005) - Peter Keppy, Sporen van vernieling; Oorlogsschade, roof en rechtsherstel in Indonesië 1940-1957 (2006) - Els Bogaerts en Remco Raben (eds), Van Indië tot Indonesië (2007) - Marije Plomp, De gentleman bandiet; Verhalen uit het leven en de literatuur, Nederlands-Indië/ Indonesië 1930-1960 (2008) - Remco Raben, De lange dekolonisatie van Indonesië (forthcoming) Published in this series by KITLV Press, Leiden: - J. Thomas Lindblad, Bridges to new business; The economic decolonization of Indonesia (2008) - Freek Colombijn, with the assistance of Martine Barwegen, Under construction; The politics of urban space and housing during the decolonization of Indonesia, 1930-1960 (2010) - Peter Keppy, The politics of redress; war damage compensation and restitution in Indonesia and the Philippines, 1940-1957 (2010) - J. Thomas Lindblad and Peter Post (eds), Indonesian economic decolonization in regional and international perspective (2009) In the same series will be published: - Robert Bridson Cribb, The origins of massacre in modern Indonesia; Legal orders, states of mind and reservoirs of violence, 1900-1965 - Ratna Saptari en Erwiza Erman (ed.), Menggapai keadilan; Politik dan pengalaman buruh dalam proses dekolonisasi, 1930-1965 - Bambang Purwanto et al. -
Colonial Collecting and Its Motivations Vattier Kraane, a Businessman in the Dutch East Indies
Colonial Collecting and its Motivations Vattier Kraane, a businessman in the Dutch East Indies Colonial Collecting and its Motivations Vattier Kraane, a businessman in the Dutch East Indies Name: Ervée van der Wilk Student number: S0629758 Email address: [email protected] First reader: W. van Damme Second reader: M.A. Leigh Specialization: Arts and culture; museums and collections Academic year: 2014/2015 Date: 24-07-2015 List of contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1: The Dutch Colonial Empire......................................................................................7 1.1 The 19th century...................................................................................................................8 1.2 The early 20th century........................................................................................................12 1.3 Changing colonial culture...................................................................................................15 Chapter 2: Dutch Colonial Collecting.......................................................................................16 2.1 The advancement of knowledge.........................................................................................16 2.2 Commercialism...................................................................................................................18 2.3 Expanding the ethnographic frontier...................................................................................20 -
Indo 73 0 1106940148 89 1
Morning Star Rising? Indonesia Raya and the New Papuan Nationalism' Peter King "Slavery, plunder, exploitation . We have been thirty-five years alone . "*1 2 The future Information Minister and "intellectual general" associated with the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Jakarta, Brigadier-General Ali Murtopo, made a speech in 1969 to some of the 1,025 "representative" Papuans who were press-ganged into supporting the so-called Act of Free Choice which led to the official incorporation of West Papua into Indonesia. In the words of one of the 1,025, as reported by a Dutch journalist: Indonesia, as the strongest military power in Southeast Asia, is able to strike fear into any country. Jakarta [is] not interested in us Papuans but in West Irian as a territory. If we want to be independent. we had better ask God if he could find us an island in the Pacific where we could emigrate. 115 million Indonesians had fought for West Irian for years . they had made many sacrifices in the struggle and therefore would not allow their aspirations to be crossed by a handful of Papuans. Short shrift would be made of those who voted 1 1 would like to thank my colleagues—all of them—at the University of Kagoshima Research Center for the Pacific Islands for their generous help in the preparation of this article during 2000-01: Professors Noda Shinichi, Nakano Kazutaka, and Aoyama Torn, and also (not least) Ms. Kusumoto Hiroko. Theo van den Broek made an invaluable comment on an early draft, as did Danilyn Rutherford on two later ones. -
An Ethno-Historical Analysis of Social Engagement Among the Kamoro Of
Chapter Five The Return of the Two Sisters: Administration and Mission after World War II …everywhere where there are signs made, there is the possibility and the likelihood that the sign-maker and the sign-seer will have a manipulative strategy to effect in someone else some meaning (Dening 1993:81) INTRODUCTION This chapter considers Kamoro engagement and interpretation of the “foreign” following World War II. After an initial period relatively free from of foreign presence marked by a revival of formerly banned ceremonies such as mirimu- kame (nose-piercing), the Kamoro were faced with the return of the Kompeni (the Dutch Administration) and the Catholic Church. Unlike their previous experience of a gradual escalation in interactions with the Dutch resulting in unbalanced exchange relationships in the foreigner’s favour, post-war engagement was radically different; the foreigners seemed to make kata increasingly available to the Kamoro. At the same time the Dutch seemed increasingly interested in understanding the internal dynamics of Kamoro culture. Indeed through the concerted efforts of the Dutch mission and administration, the period between 1945 and 1962 became the best-documented era of West New Guinea history and ethnography, and Mimika stands out as exemplary of the wealth of information 155 generated from this period. The depth of Dutch interest and documentation of Kamoro social organisation, spirituality, and history created a more lively conjunctural space between the Kamoro and the outsiders. While the amoko- kwere that I presented in the previous chapters tended to suggest various aspects of engagement and incorporation of foreign elements, the amoko-kwere collected during this period mark a more comprehensive and explicit incorporation of the foreign. -
The Post Colonial Transformation of the Tropeninstituut: How Development Aid Influenced the Direction of the Institute from 1945-1979
The Post Colonial Transformation of the Tropeninstituut: How Development Aid Influenced the Direction of the Institute from 1945-1979 Source: Visual Documentation The Royal Tropical Institute (Amsterdam 1990). Niek Lohmann MA History of International Relations, Thesis University of Amsterdam Submission date: 5 January, 2016 Supervisor: prof. dr. Elizabeth Buettner Second assessor: dr. Vincent Kuitenbrouwer Student number: 5970601 Eerste van Swindenstraat 114-2 1093GL Amsterdam [email protected] Contents Introduction 3 Chapter 1. 1945 – 1960 11 1.1 Dutch development aid in the 1940s and 1950s 11 1.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1940s and 1950s 16 1.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 22 Chapter 2. 1960 – 1970 24 2.1 Dutch development aid in the 1960s 25 2.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1960s 29 2.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 32 Chapter 3. 1970 – 1980 35 3.1 Dutch development aid in the 1970s 36 3.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1970s 40 3.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 42 Conclusion 47 Bibliography 50 2 Introduction Most visitors who come to the Netherlands arrive in Amsterdam, and many of these visitors will arrive at the Central Station, one of the oldest and busiest train stations in the country. Many will be impressed by the grandeur of this large neo-renaissance building that was completed in 1889. Few, however, will pay much attention to the peculiar sculptural works embellished in the façades. Upon closer inspection, one can see a muscular, barely dressed, humble-looking Javanese man (recognizable by his typical Javanese headscarf) greeting a bearded European-looking man. -
Policy Document
KIT Royal Tropical Institute Policy Document 1 March 2018 Page 2 of 14 Content KIT’s Mission 3 History 4 Expertise & Activities 6 Governance & Management 8 Boards anD Council 9 Financial Report 13 Multi-annual Strategy 14 Contact KIT Royal Tropical Institute MauritsKaDe 64, 1092 AD AmsterDam Tel: 020 56 88 711 RSIN: 002564476 KVK: 33185213 Page 3 of 14 Mission Statement The mission of KIT Royal Tropical Institute is to enhance the positive impact of agencies, governments anD corporations on sustainable development in low- anD miDDle-income countries. Using the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) as a Facts & Figures general frameworK for action, we translate practice into global knowledge anD bring global knowledge to inform best practices. The knowledge we generate is DisseminateD through advisory • KIT Royal Tropical Institute is a non-profit association with services, research, teaching, training, dialogue anD discussion. members from the public, private anD non-profit sectors anD Our landmark, historic premises in AmsterDam serve as a forum individuals. for the exchange of knowledge anD intercultural cooperation. • Today KIT employs 198 people anD has annual turnover of We generate income through our consultancy services. The €30 million. income we generate by our Hospitality services anD by renting out part of the premises is useD to maintain our historical building • Her Royal Highness Queen Maxima has been our patron anD to invest in our knowledge units to enhance our mission to be since 2004. an applied knowledge Institute. Read more about the services of our knowledge units in the chapter Expertise & Activities. • KIT was founded in 1910 by businesses anD government as the national centre of expertise for the stuDy of the Tropics. -
PATIENTS of the COLONIAL STATE the Rise of a Hospital System in the Netherlands Indies,1890-1940
PATIENTS OF THE COLONIAL STATE The rise of a hospital system in the Netherlands Indies,1890-1940 PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Maastricht op gezag van de Rector Magnificus, Prof. dr. Rianne M. Letschert volgens het besluit van het College van Decanen in het openbaar te verdedigen op donderdag 29 september 2016 om 14:00 uur door Sjoerd Zondervan Promotores Prof. dr. E.S. Houwaart Prof. dr. P. Boomgaard (Universiteit van Amsterdam) Beoordelingscommisie 1. Prof. dr. F.G. Huisman, UM/ UU (voorzitter) 2. Dr. E.Q. Hesselink, Leiden 3. Dr. A. Krumeich 4. Prof. dr. J.A.M. Maarse 5. Prof. dr. H. Schulte Nordholt, Universiteit Leiden 2 CONTENTS Acknowledgements 8 Preface 9 1 INTRODUCTION 11 Historiography of health care 12 Historiography of hospitals 13 Primary Objective 14 Conceptual framework 15 Civil Hospitals in colonial times in the Netherlands Indies 16 Description of the object 16 Periodicity of the object 18 Geography object 18 Database 18 Arrangement of chapters 19 2 HEALTH CARE AND HOSPITALS IN VOC TIME 21 The VOC, Diseases and Health Care 21 The VOC and its medical staff 23 Batavia and its population 24 The VOC and its hospitals 25 General hospitals on Java 29 The Schepelingen Sieckenhuys (Sailors’ Hospital) at Jayakarta (1670-1790) 29 The VOC hospitaal (Company’s Hospital) at Batavia (1619-1640) 29 The Binnenhospitaal (City Hospital) at Batavia (1641-1808) 31 The Buitenhospitaal (Outer City Hospital,1743-1836) 33 The Hospital at Bantam (1682-1817) 34 The Hospital at Semarang (1776-1836) 35 The -
Papuaweb: Harple (2000)
Introduction Contemporary consultancy reports commissioned by PT Freeport Indonesia, a mining company whose operations directly impact Kamoro and Amungme communities, paint a rather bleak picture of the ability of the Kamoro to adapt to change. They tend to indicate that due to the “constraints” of their culture, the Kamoro passively resist the massive changes brought about by the pressures of contemporary “development” and “modernisation” (see for example LABAT- Anderson, Inc. 1997:3-2-6 and Dames & Moore 1997:120-122 ).1 This thesis examines in detail how the Kamoro people of the south-west coast of Papua (former Irian Jaya), Indonesia have adapted to major political and economic changes over a long history of interactions with outsiders. It is an ethnohistorical analysis of Kamoro sociality focused on their strategies of engagement. The basic theme underlying Kamoro sociality is a form of social reciprocity that I argue is symbolically embedded in conceptions of time, history, and ultimately understandings and constructions of reality. Kamoro narratives about the cultural heroes, the amoko-we, form a meaningful merger of this subject matter. Ultimately, narratives about the amoko-we, known as amoko-kwere, are primary mechanisms for Kamoro interpretation of and adaptation to change.2 Critical elements of Kamoro sociality central to this process of adaptation include the conspicuous incorporation of foreign elements into local systems of meaning and a rather pragmatic approach to power relationships. Both are reflected not only in observations of Kamoro practice, but also in amoko-kwere. Within local systems of meaning, “foreign” elements, including people, objects and abilities, are consistently reformulated as products of Kamoro agency. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Recognition And
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Recognition and Strangeness in Marine Environmental Encounters on New Guinea’s Far Western Coast A Thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in Anthropology by Ian Nicholas Parker Committee in charge: Professor Rupert Stasch, Chair Professor Joseph Hankins Professor Joel Robbins 2013 Copyright Ian Nicholas Parker, 2013 All rights reserved. The Thesis of Ian Nicholas Parker is approved and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: Chair University of California, San Diego 2013 iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page……………………………………………………………………..iii Table of Contents………………………………………………………………......iv List of Figures……………………………………………………………………....v Abstract of the Thesis………………………………………………………...........vi Introduction…………………………………………………………………………1 Situating the Marine Politics of New Guinea’s Western Fringe………………. …..3 Community and Conservation in Northwestern New Guinea………………………6 Moral Horizons of Environmental Development Programs……………………….15 Detaining Speedboats as a way to express dissatisfaction with conservation in Kaimana………………………………………………………………………........16 Histories of Coastal Papuan Rulers’ Authority over Natural Resources in Relations with Foreigners...………………………………………………………..38 Traditional marine management as a context for recognition of indigenous environmentalism…………………………………………………………………..46 Famous Fish: The Blue Auction gala sold species’ naming rights, expressing conservationist demands for recognition…………………………………………...54