I 1 ] I the Deauville Llotel

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·7 I l 1 l I 1 ] I The Deauville Llotel

J 6701 Collins Avenue Miami Beach, Florida J HISTORICAL RESOURCE REPORT

Report Prepared by: Kobi Karp Architecture & Interior Design, Inc . J 17100 Collins Avenue Suite 209 Sunny Isles, Florida 33160 Tele: (305) 945-3636 J Fax: (305) 945-3737 Date: November 1 O, 2003 i

) Index

I. Introduction A. Index B. Preliminary Remarks C. Location Sketch and Legal Description

II. Historical Analysis A. Deauville Site Historical Analysis B. Chronology C. Historic Photos and Articles

111. Historical Data from the City of Miami Beach ] A. Building Card (1958 Structure only) B. Microfilm (1958 Structure only)

IV. Existing Site Data A. Photo Survey B. Site Plan and Drawings

v. References / Bibliography

J Preliminary Remarks

This historical analysis has been prepared on the Deauville Hotels (6701 Collins Avenue) by Kobi Karp Architecture and Interior Design, Inc. in order to understand these historic structures from their beginnings through their transformations. Furthermore, to add a piece to the entire documentation of the North Beach Resort Historic District.

The following reference locations were visited and proved instrumental in l obtaining and compiling this information: 1. City of Miami Beach, Building Department 2. Metro-Dade Public Library, Miami Beach Branch 3. Metro-Dade Regional Library, Downtown Miami Branch (Romer I l Collection) 4. Florida Historical Museum Research Center 5. Miami Beach Welcome Center 6. University of Miami, School of Architecture Library and Archives

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3 Location Sketch r

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J l l Legal Description ) Lott 44, BIock 1 "AMENDED PLAT OF SECOND OCEAN FRONT SUBDIVISION" as recorded in plat book 28, at Page 28, of the Public Records of Miami Dade County, J Florida. I " .J J CHRONOLOGY

1 HISTORIC 1 PHOTOS

ARTICLES Deauville Site Historical Analysis

The Deauville Hotel site at 7" street and Collins Avenue has one of the most richest and evolving histories in the North Beach Area. The history began it February 1926 when Joseph Elsener opened the first Deauville Casino Hotel with 142 rooms while boasting the largest saltwater pool in the world.'

"On opening night, the Deauville was a gaudy, resplendent showcase of high society - even though darkness and wild swamplands encircled the patch of beauty.

In an upstairs room, gaming tables clicked with dice and spinning roulette wheels as bejeweled ladies placed their bets."

The site was widespread with 500 feet of oceanfront in this almost barren portion of Miami Beach. The hotel was fortress-like creating a 3-story wall the length of the property along Collins Avenue, and two towers on either end on the ocean side. The original structures were simple yet ostentatious, and it can be clearly seen from the aerials that the main feature was the 165' x 100' oval pool at its center. The pool was at the second level of the hotel, therefore allowing spectacular views to the Atlantic Ocean beyond. At the center of the pool on the east end was the Pavilion where bands would play into the night.3

This display of gambling, nightclub stars and lavish parties did not last long. The hotel proved to be too far north and isolated from the heart of Miami Beach and when the Great Depression hit, Elsener and his partners had to sell.4 Fred Breit, one of the original owners took possession of the hotel and hired Architect, Roy France to revamp the hotel. "We tore out lockers and put in hotel rooms. We added some cabanas and widened the beach."5 This is most likely when the u-shaped cabanas on the ocean were added.

Lucy Cotton McGraw bought the Deauville in 1934 from Fred Breit for $200,000. In 1936, she leased it to Bernarr MacFadden and the hotel was renamed the MacFadden-Deauville. MacFadden, who was a physical fitness expert turned the hotel into a health resort. A description of the hotel from the 1942, Florida Hotel and Travel Guide read:

Although not a sanitarium, the MacFadden-Deauville offers complete facilities for health building, including medical staff complete laboratory, x• rays, fleuroscopes, electro-cardiographs, basal metabolism machines and all types of baths; and offers complete hydrotherapy, electrotherapy and

1 "From a Lipstick X Grew a Fabulous Hotel: The Miami Herald, Sunday, March 25, 1956. Pg l 8E. 2 "From a Lipstick X Grew a Fabulous Hotel: The Miami Herald, Sunday, March 25, 1956. Pg 18E. Armbruster, Ann. The Life and Times of Miami Beach. Alfred A. Knopf Publishing, New York, 1995. 4 "From a Lipstick X Grew a Fabulous Hotel: The Miami Herald, Sunday, March 25, 1 956. Pg 18E. 5 "I Get Pains Thinking of Old Deauville." The Miami Herald, Sunday April 18, 1965. J diathermy. Department of physical culture and vitality building designed by Bernarr Macfadden. Bed-ridden or seriously ill people not accepted.6

The hotel functioned this way for several years but still always evolving with the dismantling of the Pavilion structure at some point and in its place the diving board platform designed by Igor Polevitzky, in the Post War Modern Style around 1946.' l The MacFadden Deauville Hotel was demolished in 1956 after it was purchased by Sam Cohen to make way for the New Deauville Hotel designed by Architect Melvin Grossman. The New Hotel was to become one of the first "all• inclusive" hotels on Miami Beach similar to the Fountainebleau and the Seville Hotels, where guests would not have to leave their hotel for the duration of their stay. The hotel offered restaurants, nightclubs, an ice skating rink, shopping ) arcade, a pool, and ballrooms.°

The New Deauville was designed in the Post War Modern Style and contains a clear definition of MiMo Architecture with the Parabolic, intersecting porte-cochere at its main entrance on Collins Avenue. The two-story structure that runs the length of the property forms the base of the building while around every corner it seems to change it character. On the south end of the west facade there are hollow clay tiles creating a harlequin pattern that Grossman used many times and is repeated in the lobby wall with diamond shaped marble. The two-story building begins to curve toward the entrance and while the cars are led to the parabolic porte cochere, the pedestrian makes their way to the entrance under a covered walkway made up of broken horizontal planes rising toward the front door. The north section of the pedestal is vertically treated with cut stone while the facade steps back from the entrance towards the street. The tower rises up 12 stories with powerful horizontal lines of eyebrows and continuous windows wrapping the building. Only the rooms facing the ocean have balconies with low railing of open concrete block.

J The Deauville pool, not as large as the original pool sits on the Southeast end of the property inviting the sun to overtake the vast pool deck area which originally contained a linear cabana structure on the east end, a large and a small pool with a tower feature and a diving board. The rest of the deck was minimally landscaped to allow the vacationers to sunbathe with only the occasional cloud as a disruption.

During the 1950's and 60's the hotel was host to many famous people such as Frank Sinatra, President Kennedy, The Beatles, Sammy Davis Jr., Milton

More, Lorenz. Florida Hotel and Travel Guide. Florida Guide Company. New York, 1942. J ' North Beach Resort Historic District Designation Report. City of Miami Beach Planning Department. August 12, 2003. 8 Florida Architecture 1958 - 1959. Florida Architecture, Inc. Miami 1959.

j Bearle and Jerry Lewis.9 A February 17, 1964 article in the Miami Herald read the day after The Beatles played at the Deauville:

"It was Pandemonium. A man in a white dinner jacket threw a wicked right at a young usher. A grandmother hammered a head with her high heels in her hand. Aff because of the Beatles - supposedly a rage of teenagers. The oldsters outdid the kids as mobbing into the Ed Sullivan TV Show, broadcast live Sunday night from the Deauville Hotel on Miami Beach."" I The Deauville Hotel site has seen many transformations through the years l since it early beginnings in 1926. The site began as a secluded gambling oasis to the rich during prohibition and it quickly fell before and then rose again as a health resort. When the 30-year old hotel was demolished in 1956 to make way for the new 538-room all-inclusive hotel, a new era had begun. One that allowed for the free-spirited 50's and 60's on Miami Beach to bloom. When the resort and hotel industry began to decline in the early 1980's, the hotel was divided up into condominium ownership and now even though it is operated as a Radisson Hotel it has well over 50 owners associated with it. The hotel stands today in the North Beach Historic District in a heavily populated and constantly developing area of Miami Beach. It is as if it stands a million miles away from Joe Elsener's original Deauville Casino amidst wilderness and a barren coastline.

9 North Beach Resort Historic District Designation Report. City of Miami Beach Planning Department. August 12, 2003. 0 ·Oldsters Outdo Kids At Beale-TV Show." The Miami Herald, Sunday April 18, 1965. J

J Chronology Deauville Hotel Site

1924 Joe Elsener the Owner of the property started construction of the first Deauville Hotel

1926, Feb. The Deauville Casino Hotel opened with 142 rooms and the largest salt water pool in the world

1929 After the hotel had struggled for a few years because of its remote location, the depression hit and the hotel was closed.

1930 -1934 Fred D. Breit, owner of the hotel hired Architect, Roy France, as the Architect to modify the hotel. "He came up with the idea to tear out the bather's lockers and put in hotel rooms. They added some cabanas and widened the beach"

1934 Lucy Cotton Thomas McGraw bought the hotel

1936 Lucy Cotton leased the hotel to Bernarr Macfadden, a physical Fitness expert who was known for his wild stunts and he turned the hotel into a health resort.

1940 - 1942 The Coast Guard used the Deauville as one of 3 control points for its anti-invasion patrol of beaches

1942 The US Army occupied the hotel and later condemned it for roof leaks

1956, Feb Irving Pollack and Charles Yavers bought the hotel to tear it down and build a new resort

1956, Nov. Sam Cohen bought the Deauville Hotel from Irving Pollack and Charles Yavers and later developed the new Deauville Hotel

1956, Dec. The Macfadden Deauville was demolished

1958, March 17 The Deauville Hotel, designed by Melvin Grossman, opened its doors with 538 rooms and 1 apartment for the owner of the hotel.

1961, Nov. A 35' x 39' recreation room was added to the hotel on spread footings for $5,000.00 I 1962 A 33x 112' x12' meeting room area was added to the mezzanine level for $21, 000.

J 1965 A penthouse addition was built that contained (3) 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom apartments for $60, 000.

1964, Feb. 16 The Beatles played in the Deauville's "Cassanova Room" live on the Ed Sullivan Show.

1985 The wading pool was converted to a spa.

1989 A new Fire sprinkler system was installed in the hotel.

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l THE MIAMI HERALD Sunday, March 25, 1956 A Glittering Era Will Die Sith the Macfadden-Deauville z ·s.„&

3 « " se.-- From a Lipstick I Grew a Fabulous Hotel - =-±; d$ z By PAT MURPHY whose vegetable juice fads and » Herald Statt Writer physical cnlture met indiffer• , . ;- When bulldozers and sledge• ence among his paying hotel hammers begin knocking down guests. the venerable Macfadden-Deau• During. World War II, the ville Hotel, architecture an 1 of Coast Guard used the Deau• ebullient era long past will be ville as one of three control ground into rubble and swept points for its anti-invasion pa• aside to be forgotten. . trol of beaches. But historical legend-some In 1942, the Army leased the 1 fact, some fancy-of the dodder• hotel for officer candidates ing old showplace will go on but six months later condemn• living, tickling imaginations of ed the former showplace be• future generations and provid• cause the roof leaked. ing Gold coast Florida's boom• bust-boom story an unforget k k k able chapter. FINALLY, the princess lost control in a tedious receiver• The 30-year.old, five-story ship battle, and the hotel was oceanside resort will be torn acquired by Northern investors. down to make way for a mod• I. A. Lasser and B. A. Winkel, ern, luxury hotel. who then sold to a'Chicago syndicate. It's probably high time, In recent years, the Deau• pioneer Miami Beach citizens ville ·changed hands several agree. 'The Deauville has been more times, each time at prices a white elephant since it open• in the neighborhood of $700,• ed with flash-in-the-pan opul• 000-well below the $3,000,000 ence in February 1926, height appraisal the hotel. once com• of the Florida real estate craze. manded. ' . But perhaps inelegant fail• ure and fantasy are what E. M. Leow acquired control makes the Deauville's history in 1950, and just recently sold memorable. . out to Irving Pollack and k k . Charles Yavers, of Miami BERNARR MACFADDEN APPROVED OF EXERCISE IT WAS BORN partly be- i··· '· Photos by Carl Walden Studio Beach, who -will tear down the » ••.the litter is Hughie Barrett. cause of an "" marked on a THE LEGEND WILL LIVE ON WHEN THE MACFADDEN-DEAUVILLE HOTEL IS TORN DOWN old structure. orchestra leader at the hotel for l6 years wind-frayed buttonwood tree. As Miami Beach oldtimers re• ... airview.of the oceanfront resort that will be torn down to make way for something more modern The hotel's pool and 100 ca• call, Commodore. and Mrs. banas always have been .popu• Perry Stoltz, of New York, wood tree and proclaimed, ! chitectural fantasy ahead of its far into the night for gay, fes- Elsener and his partners sold lar, and immensely more suc• came to the burgeoning new "This is where we will build; time. .+ tive socialites. out. First of many colorful cessful than the hotel itself. seaside boomtown in 1923 to our hotel." A man who recalls construc• k k k purchasers to gain control of Water events commanding find ground on which to build As it turned out, her hus-' tion of the original Deauville the unpredictable Deauville international. attention have a luxury hotel. At that time, band had the money, and even-, is Ed Hancock, now a City of ELEGANT limousines lined was Princess Lucy Cotton been staged in the pool, whose Carl Fisher's big gamble was tually had his own way-their; Miami Beach Building Depart• the unpaved road outside, wait- Thomas Magraw Eristavi-Tchit• first manager was channél based on a few shacks concen• hotel was built on the Biscayne' ment official. In the 1920s he ing to cart their passengers, cherine, much-married, wealthy swimmer Gertrude Ederlé, trated in what is now the Bay side of Miami Beach, andi worked for the company that back to,the realm of civiliza- former Broadway showgirl. Speedboat races and waterski• South Beach area. named after their son-Fieet-; built the Deauville. tion far south of the wilder• ing exhibitions have been held wood. ' ness swallowing up the Deau• k there.. .. The Stoltzes went loo king Hancock said laborers prac• ville.' ' And with the 500-foot front• for the land with Fisher's chief ·A- tically had to be shanghaied THE PRINCESS retained con- age on the .ocean,' with a 300- land salesman, Joseph Elsener, * . : But business was not like trol longer than any other J SEVERAL years later, Joe, to work so far above civiliza• opening night. Vacationers foot depth from Collins Avenue who drove the couple over a owner, but during her reign be• to the waterline, the Deauvil e Elsener saw.the lipstick mark tion on Miami Beach. Construc• stayed close to civilization, not rutted muddy path along the came the stormy center of is one of the largest proper• on the tree, decided to gamile tion materials had to be bought daring to chance isolation in enough court battles to fill a ties on the Gold Coast, but until beach. on a woman's intuition. l2ft' and trucked at premium. prices the Deauville's 'far-removed lo• law library with depositions. now one of the most dismal Miles north of the closest Fisher's company, rounded up to the construction site, which cation. Charles Danton, Beach attor• failures. neighbor, Mrs. Stoltz jumped investors with more than is now heavily developed 67th $1,000,000 and built the first St. and Collins. Ave. Rooms went begging, al• ney. who represented some from the car. emblazoned an later owners, still has a three• "X" with lipstick on a button• Deauville hotel, a 1!2-room ar-' though fortunes were spent to On opening night, the Deau• lure monied clientele. Cafe so• foot stack of printed pleadings ville as a gaudy, resplendent ciety orchestras 'from New produced in 23 appearances be• showcase of high society-even York, nightclub stars and wild fore the Florida Supreme Court, though darkness and wild gambling failed.' 12 before the Circuit Court of swamplands encircled- the Appeals and three before the patch of beauty.· Even the Deauville's famed U.S. Supreme Court. In an upstairs room, gaming swimming pool-a second-story tables clicked with dice and 155-by-155-foot, oval-shaped af• Princess. Lucy later leased spinning roulette wheels as be• fair still ranking as the world's the hotel to health fanatic Ber• jeweled ladies placed their bets. largest outdoor salt water pool narr Macfadden who gave the A string orchestra played filed to turn the trick. Deauville its present name 2 a+ o o ·.-..la Hoe» and,ravel Gude UT rel• rave 'de - ,

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; ' : , • ,.: • ~ ; •..:. 'f M -<' • . > ' • 0 < • \ =-•, ' •, 'J, ,;. I • FIQRIDA, in the aggregate, offers everyv ariety of activity and reere where life is dedicated to the pursuit of happiness · tion that can be found anywhere with the exception, of course, cg. é snow sports and mountain-climbing. As eachr esort varies in its charact and the type of people it caters to, so will its facilities vary; but in gener # £% ; every place in Florida has certain popular forms of recreation that can I ¢ + depended £±¿ #±ires ·st upon, whilet he more sophisticateddi versions are found mainl in the large resorts. i·¿gs+- 2 is, : ; .i.. vacation hours?this year more ° .'What.to do' is the first consideration of Florida visitorso nce the ethanever before.é.ska1ä have reached. the sün-belta d ecome established in their hotel,< In thi publicätion we believe we have givena comprehensive picture of the 'activ ties and facilities-in each place, information of a type which was heretofor sir extremely difficult to obtain. The visitor was advised that he could swin or play golf, and many other things, but it was up to him to find out wher when, and how much it cost. Instead of going into such generalities, w all the faeitties you nayr equire have confined ourselves to .precise facts, so the reader will know what eacl for your entertainment and com• resort has to offer and can start enjoying himself as soon as he arriver fort are here available ••• at without waste of 'time in research. Yes, Florida offers every form of recreation, and in bounteous profu America's own Deauville...at a sion. There are golf courses and tennis courts everywhere, over a thousan reasonable tariff. ¥ miles of beaches, salt and fresh waters teeming with game fish, forest and savannas stocked with game birds and animals, innumerable facilities for other forms of sport. 500 foot private beach and well Probably the most popular pastime in Florida is-well, doing nothing equipped CABANA CLUB ... just plain loafing. Free from northern cold and the care of routine the largest circular salt-water obligations, the average person likes nothing better than to be left alone swimming pool in the world to bask in the sunshine, to idle away each day in utter nonchalance. Actually, the most popular form of recreation is bathing-sun as well dining in our Deauville Room or as sea. Florida has the longest coast line of any state in the land, and air conditioned Coffee Shop ... virtually every mile of it is white sand or coral ideal for bathing. No point or al fresco on our Marine Terrace in the state is more than a two-hour drive from the Gulf of Mexico or the or beach boardwalk cafe Atlantic Ocean. The upper east coast beaches are exceptionally wide and hard-packed, providing splendid motoring as well as bathing. Beaches on cocktails and tea or dinner dancing the lower east and west coasts are narrower, but often very picturesque to name bands with lush tropical vegetation creeping close to the tide line. Miles and miles comfortable, luxuriously appointed of Florida's seacoast are as wild and romantic as anything you ever saw rooms in a south sea-island cinema-scene. Every Florida resort of any importance has one or more golf courses; HOTEL most of them open to the public, a few private, some connected with hotels. An interesting sensation awaits the golfer who has never played in Florida. MACFADDEN- DEAUVILLE Tennis courts, likewise, can be found everywhere, usually free, often ocean at 7Hh street Miami Beach / lighted for night play; private clubs in the better resorts cater to those Warren C. Freeman, manager who desire exclusiveness, while again many hotels have their own courts. See your TRAVEL AGENT or write for brochure l Many important golf and tennis tournaments are held each winter. li' $,°i, « " su· [ ká.lasa+ r;2 fi4»y4 r-r» , « I. i _, a --- • .. ,___) .... 1 fiai Beach Florida Hotel and Travel Guide Florida Hotel and Travel Guide - M' iami Beach

Above World's largest outdoor circular swimming pool at the Muefadden-Deaville. Lower right-View of the Deaville Cabana CHub. Deauville Room is formal dining salon Rates (EP) - Ive. 1-Jan. 15: single (music, dancing, parties). Cabana Club $4-$6, double $6-$8. Jan. 16-March 15: and Pool Deck overlooking beach (dun- single $6-$10, double $10-$18, suites (for cheon, outdoor dancing). Marine Grill, 2) $20-$30, suites (4 to 6) $50-$75. March MACF'ADDEN-DEA U VILLE HOTEL Coffee Shop. Only freshest foods used in 15-April 30: single $4-$6, double $6-$8. 3701 Collins Ave. Concrete construction. vate shower. Over 500 ft. of private beach cooking. Air-conditioned Tap room, nauti- May 1-Nov. 30: single $2.50-$4, double sam heat, 3 floors. 100 guesst rooms, all with full equipment and lifeguards. 'Two cal cocktail lounge._ . $4-$8, suites $8-$10. Children (under 10) th bath. Open all year. Warren C. Free• fishing piers extend into the ocean at Social hostess, nightly dancing in sea- o red eti Meals: breakfast 25e in, manager. son, frequent beach parties, entertain-_ '7o reducuon. .eals: '' either end of the private beach. Also ment. Cards and bingo games. Art gallery, $1.25, luncheon 60e up, dinner $1 up. An elaborate combination of hotel and solaria for nude sun bathing. arts and crafts instruction. Dance teach• lth resort located in the upper beach Macfadden - Deauville has the largest ers. Fishing, hiking, sightseeing trips ar• ·tion, directly on the ocean. The Mae• outdoor circular swimming pool in the ranged. Own shops on premises. lden-Deaville is one of the most cele• world, fed with filtered sea water, with Although not a sanitarium, the Mac• ated institutions in Florida and one of low and high diving boards, marked lanes fadden-Deauville offers complete facilities • most complete resorts of the kind in for speed swimmers, seats for 2,000 spec• for health-building, including medical nerica. tators. It is the scene of numerous swim• staff, complete laboratory, X-rays, fleuro• ming championships, water pageants, scopes, electro-cardiographs, basal meta• Occupying a huge property, the hotel bolism machines and all types of baths; built in rambling wings around a cen• bathing beauty contests, water polo, ete. Swimming coaches. and offers complete hydrotheraphy, elec• l swimming pool, with its ocean side trotheraphy and diathermy. Department ·upied by a long semi-circle of cabanas Clay tennis courts across from hotel, of physical culture and vitality building ·ing the heach. The Deauville Beach cement tennis court in patio. Facilities designed by Bernarr Maefadden. Bed-rid• d Cabana Club, complimentary mem• also for volleyball, billiards, ping-pong, den or seriously ill people not accepted. ·ship in which is extended to hotel other games. Inspiration Hall is large in• Large, airy guest rooms, all with pri• es, is part of the property. Each ca• dividual building equipped with pipe or• vate bath, steam heat, tropical doors, na faces the ocean, has outside sun gan, used as gymnasium, dance hall, ree• rich appointments. Free parking. Hotel ·k, sitting room, 2 dressing rooms, pri• reation center, also for lectures, classes. car for station transfers ($1 per person). r pts DEAUVILLE POOL. built in the middle 1920s, was later expanded into a hotel. and. during a period in the 1930s. under the ownership of Lucy Cotton Magraw. enjoyed a reputation as a high-class gambling casino and hideway for the misbehaving rich. Bernard MacFadden gave it a touch of health promotion when he took it over from Mrs. Magraw and renamed it the MacFadden-Deauville. The health faddist celebrated his eightieth birthday by parachuting from a plane. marrying a young woman, and sleeping on the floor during his honeymoon. Soon after the huge pool was open a young man got caught in the 1. ] large drain and was carried out into the ocean where he managed to surface. badly battered but still I alive. The old Deauville was knocked down during the 1950s and replaced by the new Deauville Hotel. # (Hoit) l I [ 110]

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I For s out ot ycan It was s good deal." " ey in the old Breit regul arly collected , 1o ·., eight per cent interest. Then 1is Breit's apart- 1±E;I.cé:Es+ %se 2, %%4-% .%. wiis Fi_ss zig@;k s$ti ei rnoon_with a "I wound ìt with the_cast},Torwas t; "e$30,000put1ven-dwer th Brei dson. - including 50 feet of o Mam ! Beach oceanfront {9r,89,000." -or1 thou±ht r a1a." e Boom and 57? "mir-&&eni ;Gier. H a ihianatX- RICHARD,thastig ht. -zzzz.. ;; ...os! rty," Breit relat- ideas. too, and one ot his promoter, held the third tion Breltwan ted out of e me s lesion. T jd silwsys hadn't tot tnterest- ¡deas was bl - to build the mortgage, worth $100,000. hotel business, But the best. peen aggressive - always.• e old Deaüville I'd be biggest casino and swimming But Rickard died unexpected- offer he could get was $150,- pushin g. After my Deauville ·e t millions..." pool at Miami Beach. ly In 1929 I St, Francis 000. experi ence I decided to low --- -;~•':":¡ k kt k Hospital while undergoing an "It's.hard to_believe no," down, to be less ambitious .• he modern 14-story con• gr'yUILT +h e Dea in appendictis operation. he said, "but I tinlly old=to1lye. tion type Deauvllle Hotel '.'., ,7,,h;"icsri ii g ts tor i ii ifs&±" "IN"Ems====ll=sass=pp=pp= 7O1 Collins Ave. is vastly pool, the biggest dining the casino,", Breit _said. "He $200.000_ - to Lucy Cotton "ItI had kept solg like I erent from the first Deau-. room, the biggest gambling planned to turn it into a ma- Thomas McGraw' was.Ewouldn'thve'livedt built In 1924 by Joe room. It had 170 "lockers" jor sports center. I wish he Mrs. McGraw and her hus. reach 85.-.and_I wouldn't EIsner. for bathers. had lived so he could have Band ran the Deauville tor have enjoyed my family like But Elsner sprgd himselt gone through with his plans, couple ot seasons, then Ihave' thin, He wound p with After he died his estate lost 1eased It In 1936 to Bernarr j interest in the properly. ]acfadden, phys]ca] cult: By this time Breit owned ¡gt, food faddist and publlsh• Espense the sites where the Cadillac er ot True Confessions and and Patrician hotels now host of other similar maga• stand, 19 lots in Golden zines. .-- Beach nd $125,000 home -. .---... -...--+ ''gP-eS- - --L it[, sis4cois iv«. crADppNy. palonay T l l 7 known, kept himself and his .',{. As owner o the North Mcfadden-Deauvllle Health a¡· d County Hydro-Electrio Co. Hotel In the limellght by r-un- . . o e e i@i« ié @ i} 9 ,jejl ,al ii., ig issi»y, t@i,e enJoying rood Income And US. Senate in 1940, and by TT·· he had made good Invest- doing a parachute jump, suc• %,] New York Herald Trtunw wire that the purpos e of 'Project- ments. cessfully, when he was 80, } SAN FRANCISCO The] No-Dough' mot definitely He marled a third time i credit card, shining symbol of] ls'not an attempt on our part "I didn't know it, but I when in his upper 70's and ] the 6Os, .Ls being subjected to] to une people to live only on was really well off." Breit brought his 30-year-old bride. +its sternest test by a 24-year-] oredit. said. "I should have stopped to his Macfadden Deavullle. ! _! ldsecretary named Ann..Ay:] .-a.+ „ _ right there. I should have let Meanwhile, the Deauvllle "i-teen Foley.- _"Eat e dothinkw the projct that old casino rot right Iiereased Ih value" indPE I. , { Miss Foley will live for the[points out the advantages of' where it stood." cess Lucy Cotton Thoms Mc• , ·¡ ~ext month on a credit card in the changing times we Uve * * * Graw Eristavi-Tchitcherine - a "Project-No-Dough" experi.[in • .:' BUT THERE was that (she was then married to i + ment sponsored by Bank ot] Miss Foley, a native ot South] at, empty bullding and PF!nee Eristav-Tchitcher-; {4merica. Te bank, which has Dakota, baa never been an em- swimming pool. Breit, In the ine) sold the . property to·, , ,its own credit card, Is_ trying tolloye ot the bank. The bank] prime ot lite, was aggressive. B. B. A. Winkel and J. A. { prove.that it's possibleto lye.]wIl pay for all her purchases] He had to do something with Lasser for $750,000- clear-. and,ma ybe, drink.withüt] +d--allo w her-to keep-any] his.property----ingover _has IO S using y. mone [items she buys during the] "A Chicago architect, Roy lars on the deal..__i ff . -, -, t [month, ending May 13, but oth-] France, came up with an The old Deuvllle was dls-. £ T"""„; Lic e s ä mari@gicr ir ó»el i«ces sri «@' "we ore mne«'» 1osa a4ry

• rw„" wuu ". wor #Hl...... __ .-lout-the bathers'lockers and by.tba. present y

for Manpower • 3e m"T :5 "w« ""[f]EE]ZIl'IiiI iv jE íírrRiis Egli it$515.-=-_14-4--55_.--=.,- nuanaming-tnvnhien rnnwrit -poor'while yews!sop! constant battery changing because the power all a sealed ln 1ws"srw"""· FITS ENTIRELY IN THE EAR Centena Mele t Qrder he Herve le Fllerla Preblems

toeel eas..R Mellliing lag-l 3, Werle Run Tegather 4., 0rwup C+anver.tians araAl! Junhled u • Peele teem to Mumble

.-- ~ •.•.. ,. . -·· •.. ::..-• ...;..:..:.= _. .,_, __ -,:_- _ UNIVERSAL ·,Fh ls dace has been o made that many HEARING SERVICE . wko wear it report thai no one lmowl.U-, ancl oli "iros.t 1nt s,MtMI I are pleased with lh reoenable price, E'ew @uro#s on CONTROLs ro CONFUSE YOUI.'' ·sNos Aruis

. ~N · ----~~~,~~~~~!~•ºr::04~"~~~1~!1~~ IN MIAMI l Mon. IO A.M. to5 P.M., Tues, IO AM.to5PM." 'I' ~

í«kis n» ót " f [FREE DEONSTRATIONS - Authlrwd Hearing Ald Coumseller will condvet o dinl Infled, ueing this no T ot 1ete apti harina[. .far to_de. n_only! tovru_ 1009 A.M, to 5 %.A. Man, 10 AA, t 5 PM. Tes. Audle afl; ] l math tut to thare ar obligation,· . - --~ - . --- - - " The Deauville ¡¡ MELVIN GROSSMAN • Architect 1.,: 1 .· • Kenneth Hull of The Maxwell Co., Interiors i

• 0bler d Clark, Structural Engineers ! • Sassnett Engineering Co., Mechaniceul Engineers :¡~ 1 • Taylor Construction Co., Contractors 'I # • J. S. Forney, Photography Ml

T HE once world famous hostelry, the MacFadden l Deauville, is now a thing of the past and in its place stands the majestic new Beauville-striking addition 1l to the ever changing Miami Beach skyline. 'The new • u,ese building has a sweeping frontage of five hundred feet and the room section stands twelve stories-a full one hundred and fifty feet-above the extensive three story public area. Accenting the height of the tower section, and contrasting the horizontal eyebrows shading the guest rooms, a sheer, vertical panel of blue porcelain

(continued) Blue porcelain enamel panels and cut stone are combined in north section. h . : '· 1· ~ ... ··. ' ·. l Three story public area stretches along five hundred foot frontage. Long wall of exhibition area is relieved by hollow clay tile panels which are silhouetted at night, _Sr· ·. . 'o

. -

ggiiiiid"Tis{Rd.-s"

a, « 'lt=r @ ±#] g # h t • .4 j

Tower section of new Deaville rises twelve stories above three story public section. Vertical skin wall of blue porcelain enamel contrasts strong horizontal lines.

t,ement eyebrows on south and east elerations give hori• zontal banding between floors and shade gest rooms. Promenade overlooks pool deck: is accessible from lobby.

J 1. The Deauville

enamel rises the full height of the building on the tr' side. Plate glass windows enclosing the lobby arr di vided by vertical and horizontal mullions of anolirs aluminum, aesthetically arranged to break the regnu#a ity of vertical continuity. The north section of the i»ill ing is colorfully treated in cut stone facing interspr with vertical panels of blue porcelain enamel ad th

long solid wall of the exhibition area in the south v tion is relieved by a pattern of hollow cla tiles, At th street level. a shopping arcade is accessible to shop from the street and guests from the interior of the hoe An attractive coflee shop and an intimate curktu lounge face the arcade and the pool deck--and a i skating rink is available to guests and the public alil Although the lobby is located on the second level. il easily reached by means ol a gently rising ramp at covered approach walk. Here. the elegant central ml

is a sparkling pedestal candelabra viewed from the r trance against a background of Italian rose marll Eurnishings are restrained. lounge groupings lrelin by soft hlue area tugs against white marble floors i laid with diamonds of black Italian marble. Sher hi 1 curtains ornamented with gold crests filter the «dalig and heighten the effectiveness of the exterior after la The lobby is on two levels. rising to a foyer area ii

' . á •i Lobby has glass wall facing street. Gold crests om 5 sher curtains. IFh ite marble floors are inlaid with blurt du +' ¡

À « /e

a, I i I

Main dining room is terraced. faces blue Atlantic ocean. 1 wess to the main dining room, cocktail room and

uight luh-and extending to a promenade and lounge area overlooking the pool deck. From the main lobby r-- aea. a handsome stairway leads to the lower arcade ad the mezzanine above, where the TV lounge. card too and some ollices are located. lain ollices and gistration desk are to the left of the main entrance on the lobby floor. Dining and service facilities are ex• rensie and kitchens are located so that both the main lining room and night club are easily served by the ·wrage. treezer and preparation areas on the ground ll. A full sized elevator operates between levels in• ·uing an ellicient low of materials. Facing directly on the blue Atlantic, the main dining room takes full ad• antage of the magnificent view with the east wall lassed from floor to ceiling. 'The night club is a column• he room with a high ceiling. terraced to provide clear ght lines to the entertainment platform. A portion of the lloor ahead of the proscenium is used alternately as + lag or dance floor, being hydraulically raised or lowered to suit the purpose. 'The most effective stage al lighting equipment available facilitates production f lavish lloor shows. 'lo accommodate convention :atlrings, exhibits and private parties, a spacious two ·or. volumu-free roomy HG) HO feet, is provided on the upper level at the south end of the public area. E'old• rg wood partitions permit division into three areas for l (eunutinue{ I I wan feuds Hom main lobby to shopping arcade below and ::nine above. Note gold decorative tile and rustic marble lacing. 1

l sterstd o Kidsou At Beatle.TV Show STUART AUERBACH lobby and more lined up for were uahered to thelr seats ln trot ttwtt rtr two blocks-outside, the door the third row. man In a white din„. epnE" - 7."· sunvan himselt stepped

E 6 A.M. To Non a.= :2±2r :/±: E:;% ± ¢4¢¢¢¢4@%% MORNING hammered a bee4 Néhlid the barricades. Sgt. "It's the Beatles" la in he} Jack Tighe sid about 1,000 Eough teenagers were _let è 0 Nn, cwy (te) 10 tcrtee wn [0O persons holding tickets never in togivre squeal effeet to the u made It tside, The doors «how. Tey moinidand U, Mhuml-.$eehl $ehnea B 0pr. Alpuet [' 9 were closed at 7:0 to give groaned so loudly the au• 6:1$ 7:30 ,Q Aut. Intary s, d the Sulllva,- " dienee couldn't hear anything EA uptheat - but loud drums mt "Yeah r,os se« ?""%a a"pp·ma· wP,,_/-psteppe cut One yeah, yeah!" 6:45 8 kn t} Grham ot' The more tbe Ratles , N Ne .Eue! +gcutKugaru.ggt w the way bumped, the more they shook i is»iísn· 'kin. kl"É { gsu ·-their hen4s we k wwU TM?' ."sr'v 'criu sm».} ¿ w- ,," xo r irv 1 ne- z!±:solpg on out ther." oe pirl, ittin far +use i di ---_.mo4nd. "You'd think' it .ribt, is4 out and had to }--Paji Puyauu[ 3a2 e ."s a prom%ot.lon2 "in :a/]o "E vairles and he '·. ~e or death.'' . ~ carried to the lobby dur- ,""7,"2")"", „ rorro.« i a,] iö». oi ye, # af%22 177 fr» iv«cog.· «on ; o· ran·+ es1 {""% #!±. . ',were Heavyweight Chaplen the ecrt ol the Bentle«' trans-Atlante M.+mwil r. Mexico in the 1860's. A ith 4 200toot Sou Liston and former success emd simple: k• rw ant tr rats o! sparrow. at. 8;3@ [ e five ·abret- titleholder doe Loula. They er3one makes so mch nie din1 Sr1.man ·tn Mrh- (q $elm46, }@Del» Drake gh the hdtel sealed in a back door and you rnn't he r anything. t ;";;"2..2"""su o. s:4s ljii » itei and Her Gang Follo@ i ,; ,oo~ 12:45 ¡ l•nd from lile U. S. Ju•l I•" (2) H1■11lll1r·-~ The 'Mops' and Woo_Crod Nan it Ween 'O Oullnr Llpht wartime story. [oEid at light Firt Iroule , l l:45 \o@ wu Dent $y Ts will not be their last ·-'. .Anybody who thou&h Ì lhe appearane with Sullivan COLOR 1£elnu! [D)$elm$.__ . ---0L0h:._:.. They taped a third appear• o 2 DODO Q6a wn Diy" 4zerge3% na Ej t „, anee in York and this .Mua Ra... ¡40ut1u, Mn.. [ana_ .- Nw ...d... %.$2a5%,7-33 Gk Ms «will be etoge4-o cw»ro /@e.w«un» ¡d1,is,ar pç, „G e underestimated Mltz! Gaynor. livnn hour next Sunday Mn«ell 12:15 'cosi@·aa 7 osi l{"7"";""" Thaut singing wren and a lte a Te rt of Suntny night'« Culti 9 I ··i:.:x-L.lidy,'· 09321. Bett e 2:15 M~ktJ M,(11 quartet of mule accomplices at e unrup ineludd th rt came on tbe stage o the Laer tam of Roust rd Allen 0nww«« a·z» ., ! ?"„,,pm[. Ar. g,Mts [@@at'a,@_· ..( «Marty Alen has n bushy 2:7;„"!"" 2. ii i»f.. «. Z.]- 2~o 4coiwsreo, +. - e R"%%:.%%.2 + i«e vo «s head that pre-«dntca the Bea• os, 1un., Gary Merl ry to Ive their own Ives,]@ Heu Party 430. [0/iity Yowtpet«t eft the audlenoes on both hihly listenble. te folle! and monol oriat idea of the cameras limp The show opened of our Myron hen, 'otn srmd 1. 1wk» + wainmenu., ool«t«. . \0 TM» Deeter [@ went er#she». [BlutTime_(Met) • strvd »hl ln no on-,BO TwnM» ErJe /CD Dy li leur, News /O Ely the (t $)WtMr, J<'tt;] Whlle unquestionably ju with the slinging mope from little bewildered by why he was there t ll 1o · zas Zá""2, mar +'issi'i- ·@in.i«, z2}7.7%. " ,1.17..""1",, "%,,'/a wr, plotted pacing for Mla Gay- unded a little more impres• A though Dh ow Lawh (the kine un hs buddy ma,.[D) Eun. tph [Dtlwn»6, 4 ChurlesLauihTi, ·z3@ nor little supper club set ie than they did In their father ot Jerry) had bta «e 1nay pot. Cumming. 'Ou Te Herl Tans 3 rteleol there seemed to be an ertr gull/van debut last Sunday nuno and for he ho, fat .12:30 /@alrTalk /@Dr, Piln's @hunts sure wants rest L lt Bundar nigh t- M night In New York. tone tuon he a tot p • /BO Merday Matte (te 240) I@ Tell Thw Trut, Mena tans&€..In l she and her pl were 4pond bearing onvines hand, arnuing the «toln publkelty me they're strong - In a ns rggs, ge,jii iiij.. mas Aa ls usually the deal. wlih %" ."""", thunder pt the pautweek..- roekind ll wayro with the iii 7 1wwivy @yw' network ortginntlon [rm "2" %2. They hit the stage with n lmutrumental wlde ot thetr act • P Fthwr Knew tet plotu brining pl4es to EnR-I 3;30 the Bech, Sulllvan Incorpo• lightning song-and-dne and pretty dreadful with the rated out«donor f1mu ot thtu werlon or "It's To Damed vocal nra, just to remind his ma• Hot," then went on to med- ow ever, anybody bet a À4¢¢¢¢¢¢¢¢¢¢ 4 PM. 'Ti Youn EVENING tinwide udine that he l}@ ELc s..«cs.a· ly.gt everything_tr" .Aren.TAt.nhw onwr » was·in-our-Blttkold tropicd toter sraw ts 1a.aka y us paradise the Saint Go Marching In." nd wwiri of those hairdo, wt the use ot movie for prop.]B-_sir.«eel«y, Hauthur To the dtscunfort perhare 6 • (l!)ŒJ o,,., LIMll1 c1, 1,ao) I thut thé Beatles' male ir• l ··pe ldren l Randi and reform, with/£@ $rt.+Mehr, Hnutlur f ome ot the Rech's mor IUM and tbot1aoml.ftp IN'ffl -I Oper. llphubst l sa cosant, clips from much Illa nu "Ten/ Huthar, $rt militnt boasters, most of the Mama, Bert.+Deeley Quick i orp letby Lrrelevant. Itlm footage went to Hlalwh lfl cs • no w Maw..farina, Crellum f nor4 f a r Falr 21,7% "2 %/ i6i@si« The mer nt evrrnl Hae 'Tack whene there war Am Fulttve From n in, pert points caught RInpo Starr, a w wying D0»tell rlvrun ] i ired ls [BO Kn, Huttar, Quis flagpole balanein Mavit tir (te 120) thnn Mhr wrra fier the Gos" 1ls the drummer, at work In et in proren. The beach httrt' pt,o An proflle and he looked for all Merent was n occasional hire [tllp po)mr lat ,„2; 3%1.,"7."/ 1o /c este,nms 1.roro· e a « o hxhly of the ·plod @. It'r/ D;30 ., •• ll25 [to mny elty water rems t ±z:.:.±%2 ±• !:.m:22:.%± tudv ót tmher love. wHth] [0oEut; Hit tl (t t) [Lat $hew [protect the ·aes tthrr, in ths cawe, bin ¡@) Prpth (tel0à0) A elderly construetlon]·Young Don't Cry." (1957),/Mart Teeth :::.7/ monter.Kent Smith) fromi t Mdy rifflth . worker, eased out of hh job] sal Mineo, Jnmea Wh/tmo re,,Iral p en r or vi ns an wtr« th» planet Eron. Lee Kin.[ Tl show h«, by management bcnuxe of' 1 Carroll Nlush An orphan,y e,, . SHll taking a rt uni mw·rd. «tung I his son, one of tive] very tunny 6.] we. women frustrated] (httnr nainst the brutality] : Which one ot the boy» Mi--drown» « ·«rd Ny ±rotten. N' a me with Andy,+ «hn he unnbtr to obtain] around him, become» inf', fm Mc»» water" «.as :2.%2 ·.%%.% a s.. ...2::,7/ 2..r« ·"V ¿!"2.2277.%,, - o o o• "Slow Motion" Laxative? .. •••••lllinlo~ .,,,. 111••h,i1m• 1 •hr ""!IN' ,Mw. Anrt Knott ri, 00 llnc Wltlt Mlttll (to 11) I &lldl11Uo ward,in, Un11l,l\1ant. ;\. Whlc-h onf! 11r lhr11e l not ¿?";;;I„7,," " s ·co » wi a»ors. »mi 6@iii. [a wwtur Mt lo« "vs Many people ume that a -whh most other laxatives pine four tehel gen to tel ovary acno ho] ·qnenn raw n mini viuitl- lg·-. r» Myramo rw.Rt.Ima Maple ]Mir ks_g to sigh qe, lhn t_ ph on, a gs, ta wh grwud» lent a, ' in whether h I« pinyin/ en wnwrk« mum, My-1 t hüi bring illA G@i' only i fwd an, two r€le AMe,, ,._ ÒtJut .. h• / i;:ln nimmy with t\nr1y. rw lull f\lN\ll , nl'liiu, rt•l/1'1"• hnl1lll ,&. In pkmff'I' tlay,, Ol'fahJl'P1t 1 1 111 DIB true that many Jutirca · conipatuon and he slugh• Ci kn-·h. Cronkite hrr prnt, n nerl or- helping Aly in n puylg· le en there Gwt for the. firt t two[wnrln w yoke umutlly mud ills., >,.tUm, mcJiratrJ d,lxo• ns wl ulaut qullr """„,"„,","" "wcoton wt "ot-/ al hiok trrnturt io «r]p p tr»klnr Pelt (I ) wek ot «how» trom Lo» An-{ whu«ch +oun«d' r.ate --- o/ten take that long. ~11:~~1~•y-lrlnkl1y N••· ~1•h,1r,1, ' f S.-olor 11\i,:h. llll1 11110 11hl11¡: u11 hh r-r. ,\ •IUtl)' 111 " ~ele• will he I~ A. M•ynr Olllll. n ..... M~ IINlhaW Bit no Sul Hepwtia! Sal ..:%·" Ci) l'u Clot I liont I crintly ¡}IJl'Chnao1I cnL A dc,. llnn J11ttn In n S11.roucl W. • \'Ol'll',. Jamee Heputia is the fat.artinr lax• Net time irrequlrty putr ·11 ative thats made to help you you in "slow motion." don't ...".... sao lo u« :.z'."" „2 • «s art feeling better nht settle for one of thoe sl 1 2.sn«o r»sos""2;%""i f;£,,/ G,E"G!2 aros« away. • moton" Lxativez w \ „.l. 11e, lllllllC lilt ri) lnJ .lll■ 111~ brln1:s re n I Ida Lupino, The ■pl.rit of th~ Chlpnmnk On>Und Squrn,l lt quikly purkles sway pas Take parklin l Hep»t ·:s,os1os rw s. 'wy and Vie open a rstwu{ hune] hucklen chwr o ni ¡k ['¡u..r United States Coait Guard ! swau pain, heartburn, and sour at. and start to feel ++ 1sltr« Mt h ft rant. but their only rutnme' hi txeeut/we who metu] portryd in lts work In sav-] q stomach due to pati sédity better nght aay. Mwwt ·vm to h Md! otr«tor 1wtint+ít Put chart] Ins ven at and pertorm-[', %"%, "" hr ubxt { uuttlun „ hen rutonr rnlv «do when he tries to et Hichwr4 In le pntrl wo rk to protect ·roe r« .o. '„,,"„,,""""" "or +; two tore a hook cat«a] ·tr«mwr Aun n esun +4va. The Best· ":::::"os ve;gi;"" a't.%".2l'SG«e ye@e ns lpttt rtsn, who pnlea It he l an Interviewed wilt be Frnnn. 1 On Radio : T • m 1 " ri flufl ,-.¡w,iitN11~ · hnuT \,,11hout cmale com n. ~ LAmu fln

1 FROM THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH BUILDING CARD

MICROFILM

•I

" + L i ##e r'.« #«eNees#" ± s 29- sw8.7j$ reeks.a.Bi.,"" - ..4%....HP. S ERL5- ,O SE" Le „ ·on rirvnLé i ·o»a ce+ ,uoo,oo.oo c» ; j y · ':. sa? ..., E '+ . ±...".1....: ±=tg,7or• Architect e1van Grossman iZ]2] Eísi·er oo1er_ Gia Zoning Regulations: Use BA 'Area 18. ! Lot Size 332 x 500 Building Size: Front 1I70 Depth 320 Height 160 „,Stories 1h Certificate of Occupancy No. 38 arch 17, 1950 Use HOTL:536 room,1 {(@arm e 1 bat: a±eJ Type of Construction CBS IL Foundation concrete_ Piling Roof_Bu1t-'p Dater,yo, 19ti 57« : ·· PLUMBING Contractor Tomn &: 2each 39l72 Sewer Connection 2(")- - - - Date3y 15, -- +.,gE,J3 q,l&)E39209, „.. , e 195% '/emir@Y _:'e, %tf5"39209-tarch1l, 1057 Water Closets 69l .. Swimming Pool Traps 2 Down Spouts Lavatories 689 Staarar Hot Water Boilers 3 Wells Bath Tubs 5l10 ROUGH APPROVAL K 9-15-57 Rothraan Showers hyl, 2 Outside Urinals 62 FINAL APPROVAL OK 1-8-58 Cox sil 29 Iig ,sppD,PES - ly » Dish Washing Machine GAS Contractor Date I L aundar y T rays Gas Ranges } Gas Frylators : . Gas Water Ieaters Gas Pressing Machine Laun. d. ry Washi. ng Machines Gae s S, pace Heata ers Gas Vents for Stove '

) Drinking Fountains l0 Gas Refrigerators ) 3 Floor Drains Gas Steam Tables Grease Traps by Gas Broilers GAS Rough APPROVAL OK 9--15-57 Rothman + Safe Wastes GAS FINL APPROVAL OK 1-8-58 Cox ---, ll y 'l ,SE1e,~ EJECTOHS - 3 . .,. _ .. ,y·"' .- ,, ..., /' ·~ AIR CONDITIONING C onrtr acrtor ti..a gr ?jlfl: 1-íîö ton sat±: :Lh rells9 300,000- ±3'i? SEPTIC TANK Contractor· " CA ly-22-5& .l.:..irs.,.¿ .l OIL BURNER Contractor . t ~ SPRINKLER Contractor .. -~ rat1a A/M %"·x 13 4 ELECTRICAL Contractor Lory Electric //y9918 Date5/20/57 Temporary Service l #lj953l Switches1)p18 Ranges • 5, 1957 l, OUTLETS Lights 3o, Irons Neon Transformers l'";ch .._ . • ..' Receptacles Refrigerators 2397 Sign Outlets } > o 8 u! Fans .O e, Meter Change o "r! i ~ Motors 1 (2-5HP )/I(9531 o.. 1., r - Centers of Distributions 60 o. $; ¡-: , • \, HEATERS Water Appliances Service 1 ~ Space l ·¡ Violations .@! " ' '\.._ r. d FIXTURES 17 Electrical Contractor z e a er «egg,+ ore Date » r · ------+.-7 -. (n T.A+ fnllta arch 25. 1957 là a::i o j-, ~ -~ ---:.. --.,.'----:.. ;.,...:.~-: ""--- ,: . -·-:··--: - .. - ',,,. .. )',-. --~--- .... -·":~·•':_'. .: ,-· \~.-- ···< . _¡';'•~ ;: :,:; . .,::;,;;;.,_, .)';(,:.,,¡r,,,.):,-,:::7; -~ J 0122 Tom &: Beach Plbg: 39 S1nks, 70 Safe Waste Dratns, 230as Cps.ls- E. 12, i957vn 3±7bötothmon 0338 Town Cc Beach Plbg: (Dentist Office)- 2 lavatories, 2 dental chairs, l sink, ' as openings • c'ß ',-- ,., 11 le-•'" ,- · - F e b • 21 » 19'?' ii! /./ó ioinman 307 3+4rn 3il2i :EaipeM: ' E e77 - Jw 1, 1959 l58220-- Alltemp Plumbing.-Grease Repairs, as per Mr. Lindgren 2-29-80 .e

¿___ - / .• . ------··-··-

Electrical Permits: 51030 Eastern Elevator: 2 Motors (6-10HP), 2 Motors (11-25HP)- 0ct. 10, 1957 #51230 Claude Southern: 2 Neon Transformers - Nov. l2, 1957 51256 Tropical1es: 2 leon Transformers - Nov. l9, 1957 1306 Tropicalites: ly Weon Transformers - Nov. 29, 1957 51328 Kasdin Drugs- Claude Southern: 2 Neon Transformers - Dec. l4, 195701 12/16/57 Me;Inniss sdin's /É51373 Claude Southem: 16 Neon Transformers - Dec. ll, 1957 y-Lynns #5ll5l Tropicalites: l leon Transformer - Jan. 6, 1958 1597 Claude Southemn: 2 Neon Transformers - Feb. 18, 1958 3ker's #5166l Electro Neon Sign: 2 Neon Transformers - March l4, 1958 udo1r Shop #51966 Gray & Co: 3 switch outlets, 33 light outlets, 33 fixtures - 5/20/58 OK-eGirniss7-10-50 i/52431 Tropicalites Co.: 3 neon transformers - August 4, 1958 idson's Dech oar "5?lu!h Foste Eloc: l switch outlet, 36 1igh oulcts, 7 £ixtros-3/6/58 OK Meginniss -1a.4 J r$ , E13e: +: Lison5 {ir2-2 7 0ri2s0y CG 1a 5w1't ..c;l Ou l e1y 6'' 1al5l,' t Ou tlet5; l7 f·. ixt·u·r·7e s. O}/ 1'9i;/ <.o3 685) 52909 31ad s.: ?:or Trozare - can. 2, 125% 701) 452311 Ator El:: ?:ec Oa!lets -et. 2, 195% OR 40/ /5.in.iss 7 701) 53875 Atlantic Elec: Temporary Lights - June 29, 1959 0K 6/29/59 Meginniss \C.. 32' %%4/4%,31,3erre:,ge3gr3se,, 34%'4n£,7.#; y1%% o/to vectnntss 2° 3 l+ ( du• ) LOT:.-- BLOCK:-- .-...SUBDIVISION:------.. ADDRESS- -·-«a.r---..«--- «a «ai s ms.c e .... . "r ua«t iar e te .. "'= .... L HA - I ri Lt r. ] Building Permits: - - /LKHEAD - #52lb49 Demolish existing groyes and old bulkheads and build approximately 500 feet of BULKHEAD and three l50-ft GROYNES. roved b CAtr et] o+1 7+ ± E +. • • C.oo mnc3u ·sril 1.' ,_190 b6 ada ine aproveì by Énineor ng Denntent, $$ 90,000,00 Oboler &: Clarke, Jngineers: Atlantic foundation Co., contractors: January 9, 1957 53317 'Taylor Construction Co: Approx. 60' x 109' Swimming Pool- reinforced concrete and lad1n; Pool • pproved by i'la. & Dade County stealth Depts- $50,000.00 - May l7, 1957 511658 Eastemn Elevator: l Hydraulic stage elevator(night club), l kitchen elevator, l auto l1ft • $35,000.00- October 10, 1957 ,, Jn#4 C 5ly95lj Claude Southern: Neon sign - 20 x 2 - lj3 sq. ft. - %800 - 11/13/57 elllel koe ·o, 55002 Tropical1tes: Flat wall neon sign - 30 sq. ft. - $600 - Nov. l9, 1957· s• 55073 Tropicalites:Flat Wall sign on cantilever"Davidson's Swimtowmn"etc. $750.00-November 29,1957 5003 dvanced Store Fronts: Store Front - $2300.00 - Dec. 2, 1957 s lr • 5512h) Claude Southern: l flat all neon sign- "Kasdin Drugs"-50 sq.ft-$500- 12/1/57 • 55162 Claude Neon: V shaped roof sign, flat roof sign, 2 signs on marquee- Total of ll2 sq.ft. - $9000.00• · j. December ll, 1957 552ll Fla. Fuel 01l: Install 2 - by000 Gal. Tuel Oil I'anks underground, lire Inspectors Report #79l41 $b000.00 - December 17, 1957 • 55291 HAll York Sales Cop: 22 tons or refrigeration - $6600 - Jan._ 2,, 1950 ¿4„¿3)3jj 3/ 1a, 55292 " 1 í ' : 26 tons of refrigeration for ice skating rink- 7 )0 - 'b' Uh /20 ·8Ci y Lynn's 553l0 'Tropicalttes: Flat wall sign - 20 sa. ft. - $l00 - Jan. 6, 1958 . _ 5396 Taylor Construction: Following stores interior work &: store fronts- #66/9,6687,6689,6691,6693,671l, 6715,6717,6721- $15,000.00 - Jan. 21, 1958 É55558 Claude Southern: Flat wall neon sign - 38 sq.ft. - $$650.00 - Feb. 17, 1958 5633 Electro Neon S1gn: "ALLAN LASKER" noon wall sign over canopy -$ß50- March l4, 1958 556ll Westinghouse Elec: Install l passenger &: 2 service elevators - $280,000.00 - 3/5/58 562l48 King Fence of Fla: 5' Chain Link Fence - $300.- May 26, 1958 56l68 Advanced Store Fronts: Store front for 66821 &: 6683, recess the front with concrete bulkhead, steel lath &: plaster, Maurice S. Weintraub, Architect - $2000.00 - June l6, 1958 56955 Topicalites: Fl waJl neon sign - 63 sq.ft. total • $500 -: rust H, 195(11 of Calif) 7365 Owner: Enclosing opening to Collins Ave. from the "Musketeer Lounge" with concrete block - $200- 9/19/56 3091. 77322,,E; ?ge vade,-zn..-ye:e so.- - ,t 7dl Col.„59955 Trope±lies si_a Co:Chanel lette;:s on ezisti; cgatilever s e±: dE.,,, 3 • 951 7 „, I t .... , • _,._ • ...... • . - - • _· _-- - : ~~ . . : .. - ,t;,,...... - . t ~;, ~ -:... .• - • .. ·' J.. ::.:. :- '- ··~ L \A,•.'\ ...... :: 's , _J .,_· - J~.. ' I _.) I-~ Cl • Deauvillg ?alizzio Booter'' }l .0; 9/3/59 1 cs. :7 st?CZ3:5 ti É $'assn.er-:0 -e. ', '9 )l Col.#/62158 Harris Builders:33' 34' roof over for refuse shed addition,type I Construction,at NE corner of bldg.,$4,000, 6/15/60 '01 Co. 64827 Omer enclose opening on Collins Ave, from "Musketeer Lounge" with eonorete block ia accordance with Bui1ding Code requirements - $200. - May 11, 1961 . •·,, , 0l Collins 65910 Electro Neon Sign Co,, Inc.: Neon flat all sigl2 sa. ft. - $1400. - 9/20/61 {né«.. sh.ts+] '0l Collins #f65920 Poston Bridge änd Iron Co. Antenna tower; 75' monotube tower in 3 sections - $1500. - 9/1/61 • --~- .·,-·• .. è •• -~ , . . ·- • • ~ .:..u- ne +... »t, f e". -· ----- . •.r-- oa f a a5m!1 Spi!"z,2 TT.s -165 hr re -·- • --- -- .... u "-r a• #+5922 Southern Drilling & Eouip. Co.: 1 - 10" supply well for A.C. - 5/9/67 47043 Peoples Gas System: 2 gas water heaters 1/31/69 k47219 Marr Plbg. - Exhibition hook up 4/25/69 #j7808 - Sully Papk1n - I swimming, pool piping 5/26/70 #/52114-A-1 Village Plumbing- repair to a/c discharge line-2-5-75 #É52307-James McGrath- Repair to suction line-3-27-75 / • /,93,9A J A PI.a¿e- re; '+-g--3275 -3.al, ! · id·-o :e[al;S r o ) É54360-ingema Plmbicg- 2 clothes washer; repipe water lines-l2-2-76 #5510-2 cloches wasiuer; rauig coadesat±.,, lie for 5 hea ebager; + as dryer conect-Depedaole P'mbi0,-1-14--77 #,:;6r;78-"r-rn!d ,laffer,!~c.-2 discharge wel1-10-20-78 11 79

+v1 .· „¡ d ipi g-6-ll- J57336-S and P,"uemhl i.g- french drain an p p

fi,<5'p-i,;. 1te.i P;0'i5i.i1g.- 2 pipe run-12-7-79 3--5-81/453304/p00l filer/SR Plumbing Inc/$25 / #t60226 5/6/82 Pro Plumbi: ng - storm onlly 200' utility seweri nstallation --

61349 12/13/< 83 Pro Plumb - 552 wet bar, 552 heater new i

lectrical Permit 71739-M1ai Beach Electri.Exhi- l temporary service-11-12-74

- -· --- ·-· ·-- ·---·-...... ·-. . ------...

Electrical Permits: 3$54266 Atlantic Elec:temp.lights (hairdresser's),9/24/59 22± Peg!: 'ox e:er=rays - 0.i. 1h, 1yo.· 45/4665 At2nio Elect So€t Drink Show - Jan, 12, 1960 OK 1/12/60 Meginniss • . 514676 Atlantic Elec; l fixture, l temp, service - Jan, 13, 1960 (Temp. Show) GG, l/1//60 iieinn1ss 4rh4 e. T mt. P. _ 19 19 {7.,1?gr n ) • i «a -nh-e i a.i", „n» - l2·h. .».- - i \-i -.) i 4/ j 45O' F X. orza, Ic.: l Motor, over 25 hp - 7/19/61 Ó Scarborough 9/6/61 57359 ({P: Cet:: :a S2on) #57359 2 Neon Transformers; l sign outlet - 9/20/61 "77°!2 2:'!ca3 Corp, of Miami: 2 switch outlets; 8 receptacles; 8 light outlets; 8 fixtures; l cent, of dist; I :or, 2-5 h - 22/8/61 O Scarborough 3/7/62 5577$; {3673 Cl11rs, Kacdin Dr;gs): Claude Southern Corp,: 3 light outlets sign - 12/27/61 (Bldg. pemit #66591) 3/5%72$ S S Electric: 3 switch outlets, LO receptacles, 18 light outlets, 18 fixtures, l cent. dist., 1ce:: 2-5 HP - /7/62 46936 C2:ds Southern Corp.: sign lamps - 12/28/62 46ô362 Astor Elec: 2 switch outlets, 3 light outlets, 2 receptacles, 3 fixtures-ll/14/63 6j,3.Astor lee: 2 swtich outlets, 12 fixtures--12/23/63 6".7 Intomatioal Elec. Cont.Inc.: 50 sitfh outlets; 80 light outlets; 65 receptacles; 6 space heaters,bath; 80 fixture 7 oles - 6/ifs 'ÜO ±nn„.e::3,t,o2r :rl° r:.ssc.uwrit:1aes 'on!_7.9-noe.r:, 9è-.u1r:2Pcp,an2e zdan·ago er - 4i;#l%h· 1,20 • +«7 o uvlle ni 1dre'e Sho:. uh tete +loo: l4 Fivture - 3/23/66

663825 Jones il.cc. Emerg. Serv: Raceway for TV cable - 8/16/66 ' ' a 't;:;·rua.3. d ±o , , 4o i ·y.gr., ;._ "'~ ""~~--. ·'! ~ ,,. . --~ • • - ~•---»~s··-···,o·•·····"··-_:·····-·--:--",,,~~··=,,;'-' :--=·'" 'f~.i.:;"t:3f~{{]·x;r J EI,ECT. 'NN"...: ?693- Neon Sign & Service - 1 neon transformers 12/22/71...... &ff?i +70606-M1a3. peH E1er±ea1 Eh- 1 temporary servi&e-6-15-73-.

"975..Mz. 723a3e3 "7.+, .41 P3113 « e, ¿ " '-' .·. ·-· ..c.usce :hiition Services, In¢.- 1 Temorary Se1vice-6-6-72

±97(6Ms ;g,3a : - ·ea e i ·v lt- li.-:--1i. ''E'ivi inc. 2- Fl uor.scen t 1 amps -6., -23· -72 · • " 3#69768-Miami. Beach Electrical Exhibition Services, Inc.- 1 Temporary Service-6-23-72 :/69785-Miami Beach Electrical Exhibition Services- 1 Trade Show-6-30-72 !0791-In±state Electric- 1 Service Temporary-7-3-72 l • i a „là » a à „69798-Miani each Electrical Exhibition Service- 1 Temporary Service-7-5-72

3#70178 -Miami Beach Electrical Eh. Service-12-4-72 79302-0cean Electric-repairs damaged by fire-2-2-73 J9{

/37 , I _9 , 1. y [?{dz L07. __I/ ocx. l _suprvrso. 2- ó / _ADDREss: éC • "EZE„Cg#tss.». sr«si"i sertes ±gz..$ii. „t. .#E "AS"Encrase 7.7'87.< Permits; #66366 HI»ris Building Corp.: 35' x 39' recreation room, l story on spread footing - $5,000.00, · 15/15/6 OK Saperstein 12/31/6 675 Ca77°e: tee- c+..·., a,tp g 'K¿ di - ) " ' ·,"° ',i;;;: "-- ob:Co r. asdin Drugs/: Double face projecting wall sign 4'9" l'6" - internal luminatian • 200. - 12f2/61• 7: cc27±<: {67161 1. -k Maintenance Corp.: Ietall 1-7ton chill ater air conditioner - $2100. - #/6/62 0É$,9%%_ 701 %6221s: {67!92 Neu Miai Deach Refrigeration, Inc.: 33'112'x12' on spread footing and,pads to create !/?/? 3 meein rooms at mezzanine floor level - $21,000.- 6/25/62 OK Saperstein 12/31/6!% 5701 Collins: #68622 Claude Southern Corp,: Install double faced sign for changeable copy on marquee - $750. - 12/28/62 6701 Collins #72891 Harry Klein: Exterior caulking and painting - $1500. - 11/5/64

79] 312i.4 3.Ehorn Clas. I .] : 't} .1 ll /,s i- ·i." rs1"a O - s>i aio· » nc Ene,osa concesion area vi h alum, mu. .ions and l inch plat&ire glass door .g .19 '91/4 o-' " «da J 6701 Collins #7l265 S. C. Leifert Contr. Inc,: Penthouse addn, - 3 -2-BR, 2-B apts., parking provided and required for ·- six cars - $60,000.. - 6/21/65, 0K Brown 12/2/65 6201 Collins k7430 Miami Air Cond. Co.: Install six air handlers to existing systems - $1,060 -. 7/19/65 0K PLag 8/30/65 6701 Co211rs ?'7h Dewey !acins: Cre 1-hp a.c, nnit - $200 - 9/10/65 6701 Collins /744918 Pittsburgh Plate Glass G o,: Install glass damaged by, storm - $4260 - 10/5/65 OK DM /26/66 6701 Collins /77767 Gien Industries, Inc,: Reroof, 9 sas. - $98 - 2/2/67 18622?- Aaron Babe - repairs to walk at front enterance $1,500.00 2/26/71 3$00235 - eon Sign and Service - sign moulded plastic letters and sheet metal arrow $200 12/22/71 402783-Carl Reedy Flloors-Suspended-ceiling in kitchen area-$2000-3-28-72 401307-McNe111 Signs, Te.-Sign-$200-6-22-72(PARTON) 3#06520-Snapp, Irc.-Exterior repairs and sandblasting to cabanas-10,000-12-12-74 BUILDING VIOLATION DATED JANUARY 7,_ 1975

3#09638-Delta Painting-Waterproofing-$2000-8-30-76 , · f 60 sqs-$8000-1-78=79 / • #14l453-0rosa Rebfing-Re-roo #15125-0rosa Roof ing-Re-roof l7 sqs-$2500-6-22-79 ##15l460-Dash Door and Closer Service-Remove present doors and door controls and replace with standard doors and automatic controls of existing mfg.-$2700-8-8-79 #18657 - 8/7/80 Willard Shutter Co. - install aluminum storm shutters 650. 4'105473 70/26/21 Aba Ind. - l repair steam boilers, (existing boiler

a: : #2' 4988 2/3i,/U94d ox,e/h'i.:.8,d ger to be enirely on private property, resurface with lx8 ceper arch can etn=ce $2,000. 10Py "06GZ6 2/27/34 7N/2 Kin .70- 522 tons air cond central (540 units)

# · ·i- L P!+.bing Permits: Ml#3'35±:gulf:iambig:.x:gate:;0)chu:ens;xil:;ybar5 32:acrirca:cards-mp v.oo o--+---- n,4740 Co_± ; 10'' supply well - 10/26/62 - TE wt"J8-- ti AL-Ir-mur 1 ...... t" - - .....

3UILDING PERMITS 426301 12/12/84 Emmett R. Miller replace south "non bearing blockwall" (per arch certified letter) with a 12+T wide glass sliding door (hi-rise type complying with wind analysis test) and a 42" hi outside railing (hotel room #621) $1,500. #91551 6/25/85 Duffey Const - alterations to part of 17th floor for radio telephone equip room $42,000. #91568 7/17/85 Pedcor Inc - masonry & formwork to convert wading pool into spa $15,000. ##MO7484. 7/31/85 Thermo Air Serv - 2 air cond central (radio equipment room 27331 8/22/85 owner temporary platform with railings as per plans $5,000. +27674 11/22/85 Aqua Shield Corp - recaulk windows on 2 lines $3,000. HMO7810 12/30/85 Airstron Inc - central air cond (4) lh - 2 air cond 4 ton, l air cond- 4 ton

z #61620 6/28/84 Pro Plumb - 144 set sink res LJING PR!rS . . #62022 3/25/85 Pro Plumb - 4 rgh, 4 set clothes washer, placed in basement 2204 8/5/85 Pro Pluirb - 1 spa pool piping / 62305 10/29/85 James M. McGrath Pools l gas heater 1-200,000, pool piping spa 2323 11/15/85 Pro Plumb- l gas piping repair

ELECTRICAL, PPM1TS #79967 1/10/85 - PHONE SET-UPS - 6 phone outlets 80343 7/3/85 Count;wide Elect - 2 switch, 9 light outlets & 7 recept, 100 service size in amps, 2-4 ton air cond 1.4 fixtures flour tubs, l-1/30 hp fan, l smoke detector, l lightning arrestor 80616 10/29/25- 'DSB Elee ---4-.light.outlets, 4 motor 0l.hp, l gen transformers, l gfi outlets comm, 4 fixtures, go714 Pg,}99}$up, 300_ yatt trans£gorger,,190 amp 31 panel- l l2,'ll/'U' Moyet epirc siij l -•

-9/027» . > LO. , I \ · . BLOCK: 'S UBDIVISION: 2-- í f ADDRESS:c()c.-1'/ r.~,,{•/ ~----~-:;- a./(

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#MO7811 12/31/85 Airstron Inc - 1-300 ton air cond central BUILDING PERMITS #29014 8/15/86 Cherry Roof - reroof 10 sqs $1,200. 429502 12/2/86 Cherry Roof - reroof 200 sqs $20,000. #30090 - 3-31-87 - Kendees Deli - Paint Sign in Window - $50.00 #49534 - Acme Chute Co. - Guillotine repair - 11-16-s70í: ) A / ¥

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PLUMBING PERMITS #62547 3/27/86 Pro Plumb - l gas piping #62557 4/4/86 Pro Plumb - l rgh, l0 set dishwasher, l heater new installation

•

ELECTRICAL PERMITS #80832 2/7/86 Mayo Elec - 1-20, 1-40 motor 25-100 hp, 1-237 motor #80901 3/6/86 Mayo Elec - 1 switch, 16 light outlets, 5 recept, 2 motor 0-1 hp, 3 kva transformers, 15 fixtures repairs #80915 3/13/86 Ocean Elec - repairs #80944 3/26/86 Mayo Elec - 7 emerg lights outlets, 7 fixtures, lot fitures outlets up thru lo, l inspection ----~

i $ $ i 1. LOT: 4'. oc, I su;v±síos. •7 /)/- ADDREss• 2AI (•T•' 1 .• j ALTERATIONS ADDITIONS

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ELECTRICAL PERig ht81645 12/23/86 Countywide Elec - l meter change

/ t _,< m i i ...,_ - i . . . J " BUILDING PEPHITS: #M9872 - Acme Chute Co. - Linen chute doors - 3-17-B8" #M9878- Acme Chute Co. - Chute 1epairs - 3-18-88í. 1#SB880333 - 12-2-88 - Cherry Roofin1 - Reroof 5 ply smooth surface roof - $100,000%e}l

ELECTRICAL PERMITS: #E8900817 - Burglar Alarm Tech. - New burglar alsrm instal1ation - 3-31-89¿;

-~ PLUMB;NG PERMITS: #P8900679 - ABC Fire Loss - New sprinkler system - 4-25-89~. #BP891177 - Yancy Auto Sprinkler - Fire sprinkler add to existing permit- .s--.. 5-8%9 ¥ , I l 1 .. h COASTAL CONTROL ZONE - - CUMULATIVE COST' OF CONSTRUCTION OF PERMITS ISSUED

DATE PROCESS DESCRIPTION WORK CUMULAT IVE APPRAISED BLDG. BUILDING ISSUED NO OF WORK. COST ORK COST VALUE BEFORE REMODEL % COMMENTS PERMIT NO. t 124688 /f1aoco0o /6868 &3 {emsoo\' s f2o!Mk

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1 FLOOR PLANS ELEVATIONS

j ++ View North on Collins Avenue

View Northeast on Collins Avenue with the Forde Apartments in the background just South of the Deauville.

I .-J The Sherry Frontenac Hotel south of the 1 I Deauville

I " J

I J 1 View from Collins Avenue

1 I . l 7 l Parabolic Porte Cochere I fronting Collins Avenue. 1 l

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\ View of the 2 story -4 ballroom structure on the South end of the I hotel

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) J The Staircase from the street level to the y Lobby adjacent to the Collins Avenue entrance.

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1 I l View from the Lobby •I of the staircase that leads to the street level. J l \ J j

J View of the corridor behind the retail area under the south J ballroom .

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.J " '7 Decorative stone at + Staircase to Street level adjacent to Lobby. 1

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Decorative block at 1 ground floor behind I retail component I l l l I I Marble floor at Lobby I •I -+ I

I J View of the waiting + area for the south ballroom facing the r pool deck. Also the interior of the "Zig Zag" wall. ) I 7 -, I

l l Interior view of the South Ballroom. 1 l

J Detail of the ceilings of -J the South Ballroom . l

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-' r View of the East end of • the East ballroom.

View of the pool deck facing southwest.

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View of the pool deck I facing south towards the Sherry Frontenac.

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.J " I View of the "Zig Zag" wall on the east side of the ballroom structure.

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View of the pool deck and fountain feature.

j View of the exterior of I the lobby from the pool deck.

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·I i View from the roof deck over the lobby and ballrooms facing ·1 Northwest.

1 1 "c-. 1 -- a ~l • View West from the roof deck. 1 , :B J .

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I a• esi• ,he ~ View East from the I roof deck.

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e REFERENCES

BIBLIOGRAPHY

• J

• l References

Books and Articles Armbruster, Ann. The Life and Times of Miami Beach. Alfred A. Knopf Publishing, New York, 1995.

"Beach Hotel is Aquired by Sam Cohen." The Miami Herald, November 13, 1956.

Florida Architecture 1958- 1959. Florida Architecture, Inc. Miami 1959.

"From a Lipstick X Grew a Fabulous Hotel The Miami Herald, Sunday, March 25, l 1956. Pg 18E. 1 Gannon, Michael. Florida: A Short History. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, 1993.

"I Get Pains Thinking of Old Deauville." The Miami Herald, Sunday April 18, 1965.

Kennedy, Patricia. Miami Beach in Vintage Postcards. Arcadia Publishing. Charleston, 2001.

More, Lorenz. Florida Hotel and Travel Guide. Florida Guide Company. New York, 1942.

North Beach Resort Historic District Designation Report. City of Miami Beach Planning Department. August 12, 2003.

"Oldsters Outdo Kids At Beatle-TV Show." The Miami Herald, Sunday April 18, 1965.

Parks, Arva Moore; Carolyn Klepser. Miami Then and Now. Thunderbay Press, San Diego. 2002.

• I

Reference Locations

City of Miami Beach, Building Department

Metro-Dade Public Library, Miami Beach Branch

City of Miami Beach, Public Works Department . I Metro-Dade Regional Library, Downtown Miami Branch (Romer Collection)

.J Florida Historical Museum Research Center

J University of Miami Library and Archives

Florida State Photo Archives