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Firing US 120Mm Tank Ammunition in the Leopard 2 Main Battle Tank
An advanced weapon and space systems company Firing US 120mm Tank Ammunition in the Leopard 2 Main Battle Tank NDIA Guns and Missiles Conference Harlan Huls 22 April 2008 1_T105713Cauthor.ppt 04/03/20001 1 Agenda An advanced weapon and space systems company 1. Overview of tanks and ammunition • Interoperability of the weapon and ammunition 2. Objectives of the test conducted in Denmark 3. Results of the firings in Leopard 2 with L44 and L55 weapon system 4. Conclusions 2 Description of US Tank Ammunition An advanced weapon and space systems company US 120mm Tank Ammunition Types M1028 KEWA2™ M829A3 M830A1 M1002 M831A1 M830 M908 M865 Canister APFSDS-T APFSDS-T HEAT-MP-T TPMP-T TP-T HEAT-MP-T HE-OR-T TPCSDS-T Several US ammunition types with interoperability maintained through International JCB by controlling interface features (ICD) 3 Abrams and Leopard 2 MBT With 120mm Smoothbore Cannon An advanced weapon and space systems company Leopard 2 Tanks Abrams Tanks Leo2A6 L55 Weapon (Dutch) M1A1 Abrams Leo2A5 (M256 ~ L44 Weapon) L44 Weapon (Danish) Leo2A4 M1A2 Abrams L44 Weapon (M256 ~ L44 Weapon) Several MBT configurations with 120mm weapon. Interoperability is maintained through international JCB by controlling interface features (ICD) 4 120mm Smoothbore Compatible Platforms An advanced weapon and space systems company Platform Picture Type and Country Caliber Basic Tactical Training Comments Load Rounds Rounds M1A1 Abrams 44 40 M829A3 M865 Training and USA, Australia, rounds M829A2 M831A1 Tactical designed M829A1 for 120mm Kuwait, Egypt -
Commonality in Military Equipment
THE ARTS This PDF document was made available CHILD POLICY from www.rand.org as a public service of CIVIL JUSTICE the RAND Corporation. EDUCATION ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT Jump down to document6 HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit NATIONAL SECURITY research organization providing POPULATION AND AGING PUBLIC SAFETY objective analysis and effective SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY solutions that address the challenges SUBSTANCE ABUSE facing the public and private sectors TERRORISM AND HOMELAND SECURITY around the world. TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE Support RAND WORKFORCE AND WORKPLACE Purchase this document Browse Books & Publications Make a charitable contribution For More Information Visit RAND at www.rand.org Explore the RAND Arroyo Center View document details Limited Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law as indicated in a notice appearing later in this work. This electronic representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for non-commercial use only. Unauthorized posting of RAND PDFs to a non-RAND Web site is prohibited. RAND PDFs are protected under copyright law. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of our research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please see RAND Permissions. This product is part of the RAND Corporation monograph series. RAND monographs present major research findings that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. All RAND mono- graphs undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. Commonality in Military Equipment A Framework to Improve Acquisition Decisions Thomas Held, Bruce Newsome, Matthew W. -
Progress in Delivering the British Army's Armoured
AVF0014 Written evidence submitted by Nicholas Drummond “Progress in Delivering the British Army’s Armoured Vehicle Capability.” Nicholas Drummond Defence Industry Consultant and Commentator Aura Consulting Ltd. ______________________________________________________________________________ _________ Contents Section 1 - Introduction Section 2 - HCDC questions 1. Does the Army have a clear understanding of how it will employ its armoured vehicles in future operations? 2. Given the delays to its programmes, will the Army be able to field the Strike Brigades and an armoured division as envisaged by the 2015 SDSR? 3. How much has the Army spent on procuring armoured vehicles over the last 20 years? How many vehicles has it procured with this funding? 4. What other capabilities has the Army sacrificed in order to fund overruns in its core armoured vehicles programmes? 5. How flexible can the Army be in adapting its current armoured vehicle plans to the results of the Integrated Review? 6. By 2025 will the Army be able to match the potential threat posed by peer adversaries? 7. Is the Army still confident that the Warrior CSP can deliver an effective vehicle capability for the foreseeable future? 8. To what extent does poor contractor performance explain the delays to the Warrior and Ajax programmes? 9. Should the UK have a land vehicles industrial strategy, and if so what benefits would this bring? 10. What sovereign capability for the design and production of armoured vehicles does the UK retain? 11. Does it make sense to upgrade the Challenger 2 when newer, more capable vehicles may be available from our NATO allies? 12. What other key gaps are emerging within the Army’s armoured vehicle capability? 13. -
C4ISTAR TECHNOLOGIES ISSN 1478-3347 Volume Twenty Four – Issue Two September 2021
BATTLESPACEC4ISTAR TECHNOLOGIES ISSN 1478-3347 Volume twenty four – Issue two September 2021 VEHICLES COMMUNICATIONS ARMOUR COMPUTERS SPACE Contents 8 Editor: Julian Nettlefold Advertising: Battlespace Publications Published by: BATTLESPACE Publications Old Charlock Abthorpe Road 24 Silverstone Towcester NN12 8TW United Kingdom Contacts: Julian Nettlefold Mobile: +44 (0)77689 54766 Email: j.nettlefold@ battle-technology.com All rights reserved in all countries. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval systems or transmitted in any form 30 42 or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the Publisher. Infringements of any of the above rights will be liable to prosecution under UK, European or US civil or criminal law. Subscriptions: www.battle-technology.com Battlespace C4ISTAR Technologies (ISSN: 1478-3347) is published by Battlespace Publications. Battlespace C4ISTAR Technologies (ISSN: 1478-3347) is published by Battlespace Publications Printed by: St. Austell Printing Company St. Austell Business Park St. Austell Cornwall PL25 4FD BATTLESPACE C4ISTAR TECHNOLOGIES 3 Letter from the editor Dear Reader, Welcome to our special DSEI issue, published as the turmoil of the COVID pandemic recedes and life inches back to normal. It is a tribute to Clarion to keep the DSEI show alive and to bring us all back together again after so many months apart or on a Zoom screen. Since COVID struck the world has become a more dangerous place with hot spots springing up all over the world from Mozambique in Africa to Iranian drones in the Gulf thru to China and Afghanistan, where the situation gets worse by the day. -
New Driver's Night Observation Devices
GROUP DEFENCE DIVISION VEHICLE SYSTEMS 20 October 2020 Key facts New driver's night observation devices: Rheinmetall w Order encompasses to modernize the Bundeswehr's Marder infantry delivery of 173 Spectus II driver’s night vision fighting vehicle device retrofit kits, plus The German Bundeswehr has awarded Rheinmetall a further order for other services modernizing the tried-and-tested Marder infantry fighting vehicle, or IFV. Under w Order worth €24 million; the contract, Rheinmetall Landsysteme will now be supplying the Bundeswehr delivery to take place in with over 170 driver's night observation devices for the Marder fleet. Worth 2021 and 2022 around €24 million (including valued added tax), the order also encompasses w A new chapter in the logistical support, training and other services. Delivery begins at the end of 2021 ongoing success story and is to be complete by the end of 2022. “Extending the service The new driver's night observation device is the Spectus II. It fuses the image life of the Marder from a residual light amplifier camera with one produced by a thermal imaging infantry fighting vehicle" device, improving the driver's ability to see even in conditions of poor visibility. In addition, the system features a rear-view camera. Cooperation partners taking part in the project include Rheinmetall Technical Publications and the Contacts Rheinmetall subsidiary benntec Systemtechnik GmbH. In response to an urgent Oliver Hoffmann operational requirement for the ISAF mission in Afghanistan, Rheinmetall Head of Public previously integrated the Spectus I – the Spectus II’s forerunner – into the Rheinmetall AG Marder 1 A5A1 fleet. -
Characteristics of Torsion Bar Suspension Elasticity in Mbts and the Assessment of Realized Solutions
Scientific-Technical Review,vol.LIII,no.2,2003 67 UDC: 623.438.3(047)=20 COSATI: 19-03, 20-11 Characteristics of torsion bar suspension elasticity in MBTs and the assessment of realized solutions Rade Stevanović, BSc (Eng)1) On the basis of available data and known equations, basic parameters of suspension systems in a number of main bat- tle tanks with torsion bar suspension are determined. On the basis of the conclusions obtained from the presented graphs and the table, the characteristics of torsion bar suspension elasticity in some main types of tanks are assessed. Key words: main battle tank, suspension, torsion bar, elasticity, work load capacity. Principal symbols Union), the US and Germany, in one type of French and one Japanese main battle tank, and in some British tanks for a – swing arm length export as well. All other producers from other countries, c – torsion bar spring rate whose main battle tanks had the torsion bar suspension, Crs – reduced torsion bar spring rate in the static wheel mainly used the licence or the experience of the previously position, suspension characteristic derivate in the mentioned countries. static wheel position The characteristics of torsion bar suspension systems in d – torsion bar diameter main battle tanks in serial production until the 60s for the fd – positive vertical spring travel, static-to-bump use in NATO forces (M-47 and M-48) and the Warsaw movement Treaty countries (T-54 and T-55), were of nearly the same fs, fm – rebound and total vertical spring travel (low) level, but still higher than the British tank Centurion Fs – vertical wheel load on the road wheel in the static characteristics, with BOGEY suspension, which was also wheel position in serial production at that time. -
Security &Defence European
a sniper rifle 4/ 7.90 18 D 14974 E D European NO TIME? NO LAB? NO PROBLEM. & CZ TSR Security .308 WIN. EASILY IDENTIFY CHEMICAL HAZARDS WITH ES THE FLIR GRIFFIN™ G510 PORTABLE GC-MS. 2018 June/July · Defence & Security European WE KNOW THE SECRET OF ACCURATE & Defence 4/2018 LONG DISTANCE SHOOTING. The FLIR Griffin G510 is a completely self-contained GC-MS, including batteries, carrier gas, vacuum system, injector, touchscreen, and heated International Security and Defence Journal sample probe. It analyzes all phases of matter and confirms vapor-based threats in seconds, so that responders can take immediate action. ISSN 1617-7983 See FLIR in action at Eurosatory: Hall 5a Stand #A267 • OPTION TO FIT THE FOLDING HEIGHT MECHANISM ON ADJUSTABLE EITHER THE RIGHT CHEEKPIECE OR LEFT SIDE HEIGHT AND LENGTH www.euro-sd.com ADJUSTABLE • BUTTPLATE June/July 2018 HIGHLy RESISTANT TO CONTAMINATION DUE TO THE FLUTED BOLT 10-ROUND REMOVABLE METAL MAGAZINE FOR CARTRIDGES UP TO 73 MM TWO STAGE TRIGGER MECHANISM WITH THE OPTION TO SET THE TRIGGER PULL BOLT HANDLE ADAPTED FOR RELIABLE AND RAPID PISTOL GRIP WITH RELOADING WITH STORAGE SPACE AND A RIFLESCOPE ATTACHED INTERCHANGEABLE BACKSTRAPS MaxiMuM MiniMuM Barrel length Width of Weapon (MM) height of Weapon Weight Without With stoCk With stoCk With CheekpieCe With eMpty operating CaliBre Magazine CapaCity fraMe overall length (MM)* overal length (MM)** CoMpensator (MM) folded unfolded retraCted Magazine (g) teMperature range rate of tWist aCCuraCy .308 Win. 10 ALUMINIUM 1237 ± 5mm 920 ± 5mm 660 ± 1 95 ± 2 70± 2 192 ± 2 mm max. 6 300 from -50°C to + 50° 1:11“ Sub MOA FLIR Griffin™ G510 Portable GC-MS #CZGUNS www.FLIR.eu/G510 Chemical Identifier eurosatory2018 WWW.CZUB.CZ [email protected] FACEBOOK.COM/CESKAZBROJOVKA.CZ WWW.INSTAGRAM.COM/CZGUNS/ eurosatory2018 a sniper rifle 4/ 7.90 18 D 14974 E D European NO TIME? NO LAB? NO PROBLEM. -
Drucksache 19/12634 19
Deutscher Bundestag Drucksache 19/12634 19. Wahlperiode 22.08.2019 Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine Anfrage der Abgeordneten Sevim Dağdelen, Heike Hänsel, Christine Buchholz, weiterer Abgeordneter und der Fraktion DIE LINKE. – Drucksache 19/11721 – Rheinmetall als Großlieferant der Bundeswehr und größtes Rüstungsunternehmen mit Sitz in Deutschland Vorbemerkung der Fragesteller Von den im Verteidigungshaushalt 2018 getätigten Ausgaben von rund 38,88 Mrd. Euro wurden rund 5,75 Mrd. Euro für Rüstungsinvestitionen (For- schung, Entwicklung und Erprobung sowie militärische Beschaffungen) ver- ausgabt. Davon waren 4,78 Mrd. Euro für militärische Beschaffungen und ca. 1 Mrd. Euro für Forschung, Entwicklung, Erprobung ausgegeben (9. Bericht des Bundesministeriums der Verteidigung – BMVg – zu Rüstungsangelegen- heiten, Teil 1, Berlin, Juni 2019, S. 7). Im Vergleich zum Haushaltssoll 2018 wurde der Verteidigungsetat 2019 um rund 4,7 Mrd. Euro auf rund 43,2 Mrd. Euro erhöht. Für rüstungsinvestive Ausgaben sind insgesamt rund 8,3 Mrd. Euro veranschlagt (9. Bericht des BMVg, Teil 1, Berlin, Juni 2019, S. 57). Steigende Rüstungsausgaben schlagen sich auch in den Geschäftszahlen der Mi- litärsparte des Düsseldorfer Konzerns Rheinmetall – Rheinmetall Defence – nieder. Der von den 11 832 Mitarbeitern, die Kanonen für Panzer – etwa für den Leopard – und Artillerie sowie Munition und andere Waffentechnik herstellen, erwirtschaftete Umsatz stieg 2018 auf 3,22 Mrd. Euro und damit um 6,1 Pro- zent. Der Betriebsgewinn (Ebit) in diesem Bereich ging sogar um fast 50 Pro- zent auf 254 Mio. Euro in die Höhe (Geschäftsbericht Rheinmetall Group 2018, S. 41 f.). Im ersten Quartal 2019 verbuchte Rheinmetall ein Umsatzplus um 6,6 Prozent auf 1,343 Mrd. -
Procurement Politics, Technology Transfer and the Challenges of Collaborative MBT Projects in the NATO Alliance Since 1945
A Standard European Tank? Procurement Politics, Technology Transfer and the Challenges of Collaborative MBT Projects in the NATO Alliance since 1945 Mike Cubbin School of Arts and Media Salford University Submitted to the University of Salford in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2019 Abstract International cooperation in weapons technology projects has long been a feature of alliance politics; and, there are many advantages to both international technology transfer and standardisation within military alliances. International collaboration between national defence industries has produced successful weapon systems from technologically advanced fighter aircraft to anti-tank missiles. Given the success of many joint defence projects, one unresolved question is why there have been no successful collaborative international main battle tank (MBT) projects since 1945. This thesis seeks to answer this question by considering four case studies of failed attempts to produce an MBT through an international collaborative tank project: first and second, the Franco-German efforts to produce a standard European tank, or Euro-Panzer (represented by two separate projects in 1957-63 and 1977- 83); third, the US-German MBT-70 project (1963-70); and, fourth, the Anglo-German Future Main Battle Tank, or KPz3 (1971-77). In order to provide an explanation of the causes of failure on four separate occasions, the analysis includes reference to other high-technology civilian and military joint projects which either succeeded, -
Leopard 2 - Tank Variants Summary As Of: 21 Feb 11
Leopard 2 - Tank Variants Summary As of: 21 Feb 11 Conversion Trg -Leopard 2A4 will form basis of trg -Once qualified on any Leopard 2 variant, conversion trg to any other variant is estimated to be 2 – 3 days with no live fire Leopard 2A4 Leopard 2A4M Leopard 2A6M - Developed in mid-1980’s. Is the base model -Developed in 2009 (only in service with -Developed in 2006 PERI 17A2 from which all other Leopard 2 tank are derived Canada) -Weight - 63 tonnes - Weight - 56 tonnes -Weight – 62.5 tonnes -Width – 4.24m (3.75m without slat armour) - Width - 3.7m -Width – 4.05m (including Add-on Armour) -120mm L55 main gun (1.3m longer than L44) - 120mm L44 main gun -120mm L44 main gun -Electric turret drive - Hydraulic turret drive -Electric turret drive (digital) -Mine protection enhancements (including driver - Commander has day-only hunter/Killer sight -Mine protection enhancements (including swing seat) (PERI 17A1) driver’s swing seat) -Slat armour – side protection -Improved side add-on-armour -Commander has day/night hunter killer sight (PERI -Commander has same PERI 17A1 sight as on 17A2) integrated into monitor display Leopard 2A4 2A4 Crew Commander’s Station -Crew Commander’s control boxes integrated Commander PERI 17A2 Monitor Proposed Distribution into digital display (CSCU) Location 2A4M 2A6M 2A4 Total ARV Integrated Commander’s Fenced 4 - - 4 1 System Control Unit (CSCU) Ops Stock - - - - - Reference 1 1 1 3 - PERI 17A1 Borden 1 1 1 3 1 Gagetown* 5 (2) 7 (2) 20 (9) 32 4 Driver’s swing Seat Edmonton 9 11 20 40 4 -Part of mine protection -
Crescent Moon Rising? Turkish Defence Industrial Capability Analysed
Volume 4 Number 2 April/May 2013 Crescent moon rising? Turkish defence industrial capability analysed SETTING TOOLS OF FIT FOR THE SCENE THE TRADE PURPOSE Urban combat training Squad support weapons Body armour technology www.landwarfareintl.com LWI_AprMay13_Cover.indd 1 26/04/2013 12:27:41 Wescam-Land Warfare Int-ad-April 2013_Layout 1 13-03-07 2:49 PM Page 1 IDENTIFY AND DOMINATE L-3’s MXTM- RSTA: A Highly Modular Reconnaissance, Surveillance and Target Acquisition Sighting System • Configurable as a Recce or independent vehicle sighting system • Incorporate electro-optical/infrared imaging and laser payloads that match your budget and mission portfolio • 4-axis stabilization allows for superior on-the-move imaging capability • Unrivaled ruggedization enables continuous performance under the harshest climates and terrain conditions MX-RSTA To learn more, visit www.wescam.com. WESCAM L-3com.com LWI_AprMay13_IFC.indd 2 26/04/2013 12:29:01 CONTENTS Front cover: The 8x8 Pars is one of a growing range of armoured vehicles developed in Turkey. (Image: FNSS/Lorna Francis) Editor Darren Lake. [email protected] Deputy Editor Tim Fish. [email protected] North America Editor Scott R Gourley. [email protected] Tel: +1 (707) 822 7204 European Editor Ian Kemp. [email protected] 3 EDITORIAL COMMENT Staff Reporters Beth Stevenson, Jonathan Tringham Export drive Defence Analyst Joyce de Thouars 4 NEWS Contributors • Draft RfP outlines US Army AMPV requirements Claire Apthorp, Gordon Arthur, Mike Bryant, Peter Donaldson, • Navistar delivers first Afghan armoured cabs Jim Dorschner, Christopher F Foss, • Canada solicits bids for integrated soldier system Helmoed Römer Heitman, Rod Rayward • KMW seals Qatar tank and artillery deal Production Manager • Dutch Cheetah air defence guns sold to Jordan David Hurst Sub-editor Adam Wakeling 7 HOME GROWN Commercial Manager Over the past three decades, Turkey has gradually Jackie Hall. -
Norwegian Defence and Security Industries Association (Fsi)
1/2017 Kr 48,- INTERPRESS 1098-01 NORWEGIAN DEFENCE And 9 770806 615906 SECURITY IndUSTRIES AssOCIATION RETURUKE vv 1222 EXTENDED AWARENESS The GIRAFFE 8A is a recent extension to Saab’s world-class With our more than 60 years of innovative radar development line-up of surface radar systems. This 3D long-range air you can rely on Saab’s thinking edge to provide the capabilities surveillance radar system is designed for the highest level of needed to meet future threats and requirements. situational awareness and ballistic missile defence – in any climate. The GIRAFFE 8A provides exceptional range and www.saab.com multi-role capabilities, combined with operational flexibility that allows you to virtually look into the future. GIRAFFE 8A – a member of Saab’s world-class line-up of Surface Radar Solutions. CONTENTS CONTENTS: SUBMARINES FOR NORWAY 2 Germany to be partner for new Editor-in-Chief: submarines to Norway M.Sc. Bjørn Domaas Josefsen 4 Naval strike missiles for 10 billion NOK KNM MAUD 8 New logistics and support vessel delayed FSI HACKING WILL KILL 11 Norwegian defence and The recent information about Russian hacking into the security industries association US Democratic Party’s computer systems, interfering with BULLETIN BOARD FOR DEFENCE, their presidential election campaign, has sent shockwaves INDUSTRY AND TRADE 17 Updates Gripen lease agreement with Hungary into political parties and organizations all over the world. 18 Long range flight for Joint Strike Missile The obvious consequence is of course that if someone 20 Patria Nemo Container introduced can hack into the US Democratic Party´s computers, it is 21 UMS SKELDAR for Indonesia probably possible to hack into most computer systems in COAST GUARD VESSELS use by political parties or organizations around the world.