Progress in Delivering the British Army's Armoured
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ZESZYTY NAUKOWE WSOWL Nr 1 (171) 2014 ISSN 1731-8157 DOI: 10.5604/1731-8157.1108200 PROPOZYCJA POPRAWY MANEWROWOŚCI CZOŁGU TWARDY Janusz MYSŁOWSKI Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie e-mail: [email protected] Artykuł wpłynął do redakcji 30.12.2012 r., Zweryfikowaną i poprawioną wersję po recenzjach i korekcie otrzymano w grudniu 2013 r. © Zeszyty Naukowe WSOWL W artykule przedstawiono podstawowe parametry charakteryzujące manewrowość oraz dokonano przeglądu współczesnych czołgów z punktu widzenia parametrów świadczących o tych właściwościach. Na tle innych czołgów średnich pokazano parametry czołgu Twardy. Na podsta- wie badań własnych dotyczących elastyczności spalinowych silników wysokoprężnych zapropo- nowano możliwości poprawy parametrów silnika czołgu Twardy w ten sposób, by nie przekracza- no jego obciążeń cieplnych i mechanicznych. Rozwiązanie to ma a jednocześnie służyć poprawie jego manewrowości przy względnie niewysokim nakładzie pracy. Przedstawiono jego wpływ na parametry napełnienia silnika oraz zadymienie spalin. Słowa kluczowe: czołgi, PT-91 Twardy, silniki czołgowe, manewrowość WSTĘP Manewrowość taktyczna określa zarówno ruchliwość, jak i „przeżywalność” po- jazdów wojskowych bezpośrednio na polu walki, w skład których wchodzą takie para- metry jak: prędkość maksymalna na szosie, prędkość w terenie, przyspieszenie, zasięg jazdy, zdolności pokonywania różnego rodzaju przeszkód oraz, uznawany za podsta- wowy, parametr zwany mocą jednostkową [2]. Właściwie decydujący wpływ na zdol- ności przyspieszania, pokonywania wzniesień oraz uzyskiwania maksymalnych prędko- ści jazdy pojazdów ma moment obrotowy silnika, który wpływa na jego elastyczność, a tym samym na zdolność przystosowania się do zmiennych obciążeń i prędkości obro- towych [8]. Na manewrowość broni pancernej, oprócz wspomnianych czynników, ma również wpływ budowa pojazdów oraz właściwości układów bieżnych, czyli budowa zawieszenia, układów skrętnych [8]. -
Air Defence in Northern Europe
FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES AIR DEFENCE IN NORTHERN EUROPE Heikki Nikunen National Defence College Helsinki 1997 Finnish Defence Studies is published under the auspices of the National Defence College, and the contributions reflect the fields of research and teaching of the College. Finnish Defence Studies will occasionally feature documentation on Finnish Security Policy. Views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily imply endorsement by the National Defence College. Editor: Kalevi Ruhala Editorial Assistant: Matti Hongisto Editorial Board: Chairman Prof. Pekka Sivonen, National Defence College Dr. Pauli Järvenpää, Ministry of Defence Col. Erkki Nordberg, Defence Staff Dr., Lt.Col. (ret.) Pekka Visuri, Finnish Institute of International Affairs Dr. Matti Vuorio, Scientific Committee for National Defence Published by NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE P.O. Box 266 FIN - 00171 Helsinki FINLAND FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES 10 AIR DEFENCE IN NORTHERN EUROPE Heikki Nikunen National Defence College Helsinki 1997 ISBN 951-25-0873-7 ISSN 0788-5571 © Copyright 1997: National Defence College All rights reserved Oy Edita Ab Pasilan pikapaino Helsinki 1997 INTRODUCTION The historical progress of air power has shown a continuous rising trend. Military applications emerged fairly early in the infancy of aviation, in the form of first trials to establish the superiority of the third dimension over the battlefield. Well- known examples include the balloon reconnaissance efforts made in France even before the birth of the aircraft, and it was not long before the first generation of flimsy, underpowered aircraft were being tested in a military environment. The Italians used aircraft for reconnaissance missions at Tripoli in 1910-1912, and the Americans made their first attempts at taking air power to sea as early as 1910-1911. -
List of Exhibits at IWM Duxford
List of exhibits at IWM Duxford Aircraft Airco/de Havilland DH9 (AS; IWM) de Havilland DH 82A Tiger Moth (Ex; Spectrum Leisure Airspeed Ambassador 2 (EX; DAS) Ltd/Classic Wings) Airspeed AS40 Oxford Mk 1 (AS; IWM) de Havilland DH 82A Tiger Moth (AS; IWM) Avro 683 Lancaster Mk X (AS; IWM) de Havilland DH 100 Vampire TII (BoB; IWM) Avro 698 Vulcan B2 (AS; IWM) Douglas Dakota C-47A (AAM; IWM) Avro Anson Mk 1 (AS; IWM) English Electric Canberra B2 (AS; IWM) Avro Canada CF-100 Mk 4B (AS; IWM) English Electric Lightning Mk I (AS; IWM) Avro Shackleton Mk 3 (EX; IWM) Fairchild A-10A Thunderbolt II ‘Warthog’ (AAM; USAF) Avro York C1 (AS; DAS) Fairchild Bolingbroke IVT (Bristol Blenheim) (A&S; Propshop BAC 167 Strikemaster Mk 80A (CiA; IWM) Ltd/ARC) BAC TSR-2 (AS; IWM) Fairey Firefly Mk I (FA; ARC) BAe Harrier GR3 (AS; IWM) Fairey Gannet ECM6 (AS4) (A&S; IWM) Beech D17S Staggerwing (FA; Patina Ltd/TFC) Fairey Swordfish Mk III (AS; IWM) Bell UH-1H (AAM; IWM) FMA IA-58A Pucará (Pucara) (CiA; IWM) Boeing B-17G Fortress (CiA; IWM) Focke Achgelis Fa-330 (A&S; IWM) Boeing B-17G Fortress Sally B (FA) (Ex; B-17 Preservation General Dynamics F-111E (AAM; USAF Museum) Ltd)* General Dynamics F-111F (cockpit capsule) (AAM; IWM) Boeing B-29A Superfortress (AAM; United States Navy) Gloster Javelin FAW9 (BoB; IWM) Boeing B-52D Stratofortress (AAM; IWM) Gloster Meteor F8 (BoB; IWM) BoeingStearman PT-17 Kaydet (AAM; IWM) Grumman F6F-5 Hellcat (FA; Patina Ltd/TFC) Branson/Lindstrand Balloon Capsule (Virgin Atlantic Flyer Grumman F8F-2P Bearcat (FA; Patina Ltd/TFC) -
C4ISTAR TECHNOLOGIES ISSN 1478-3347 Volume Twenty Four – Issue Two September 2021
BATTLESPACEC4ISTAR TECHNOLOGIES ISSN 1478-3347 Volume twenty four – Issue two September 2021 VEHICLES COMMUNICATIONS ARMOUR COMPUTERS SPACE Contents 8 Editor: Julian Nettlefold Advertising: Battlespace Publications Published by: BATTLESPACE Publications Old Charlock Abthorpe Road 24 Silverstone Towcester NN12 8TW United Kingdom Contacts: Julian Nettlefold Mobile: +44 (0)77689 54766 Email: j.nettlefold@ battle-technology.com All rights reserved in all countries. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval systems or transmitted in any form 30 42 or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the Publisher. Infringements of any of the above rights will be liable to prosecution under UK, European or US civil or criminal law. Subscriptions: www.battle-technology.com Battlespace C4ISTAR Technologies (ISSN: 1478-3347) is published by Battlespace Publications. Battlespace C4ISTAR Technologies (ISSN: 1478-3347) is published by Battlespace Publications Printed by: St. Austell Printing Company St. Austell Business Park St. Austell Cornwall PL25 4FD BATTLESPACE C4ISTAR TECHNOLOGIES 3 Letter from the editor Dear Reader, Welcome to our special DSEI issue, published as the turmoil of the COVID pandemic recedes and life inches back to normal. It is a tribute to Clarion to keep the DSEI show alive and to bring us all back together again after so many months apart or on a Zoom screen. Since COVID struck the world has become a more dangerous place with hot spots springing up all over the world from Mozambique in Africa to Iranian drones in the Gulf thru to China and Afghanistan, where the situation gets worse by the day. -
Merit International
Table of Contents By Brand (Click logo to jump to page) AFV-AC14401 AFV-AC32001 1/144 STICKER FOR SIMULATING SENSORS 1/32 Have Glass II for AC12105 AFV-AC32005 AFV-AC35001 1/32 F117A for TP03219 1/35 M41 GUN SHIELD COVER AFV-AC35002 AFV-AC35003 1/35 CLEARANCE INDICATOR POLES ZIMMERIT COATING APPLICATOR AFV-AC35004 AFV-AC35005 1/35 TRANSPARENT PERISCOPE FOR TIGER I LATE VERSION 1/35 TRANSPARENT PERISCOPE FOR SD.KFZ.251 SERIES AFV-AC35006 AFV-AC35008 1/35 GERMAN OPTICAL EQUIPMENT SET 1/35 MANTLET COVER FOR CENTURION (TYPE A) AFV-AC35015 AFV-AC35021 STICKER FOR SIMULATING ANTI REFLECTION COATING 1/35 CAMOUFLAGE NET - SNOW GRAY LENS(LEOPARD) AFV-AC35201 AFV-AC35206 PC. PANEL FOR SIMULATING MODERN VEHICLE (AIRCRAFT) ANTI-SLIP COATING STICKERS FOR VEHICLE TANK AFV-AF02007 AFV-AF02008 PZKPFW VI AUSF B TIGER II LEOPARD II A5 AFV-AF02009 AFV-AF02010 M1A2 ABRAMS TYPE 90 MBT AFV-AF10001 AFV-AF12101 1/100 MIG-25 1/12 Elementary school desk w/chairs AFV-AF12102 AFV-AF35015 1/12 High school single seat desks w/chairs 1/35 M18 Hellcat AFV-AF35016 AFV-AF35019 1/35 NATO YPR-765 AIFV(25m TURRET) 1/35 M3 STUART T16 TRACK (WORKABLE) AFV-AF35020 AFV-AF35021 1/35 M5/M8 LIGHT TANK T36E6 TRK(WORKABL) 1/35 ANTI-TANK WEAPONS M40A1 & TOW A1 AFV-AF35022 AFV-AF35026 1/35 LVTP-5 US MARINES VIETNAM 1/35 M4/M3 T51 TRACK(WORKABLE) AFV-AF35036 AFV-AF35041 1/35 M26/M46 T80E1 TRACK 1/35 M41 WALKER BULLDOG LT TANK AFV-AF35044 AFV-AF35047 1/35 SDKFZ 11 TRACK (WORKABLE) 1/35 SDKFZ 11 LATE VERSION - WOOD CAB AFV-AF35050 AFV-AF35052 1/35(terminated) FH18 105MM CANNON 1/35 M41 -
Defence Committee Oral Evidence: Progress in Delivering the British Army's Armoured Vehicle Capability, HC 659
Defence Committee Oral evidence: Progress in delivering the British Army's armoured vehicle capability, HC 659 Tuesday 20 October 2020 Ordered by the House of Commons to be published on 20 October 2020. Watch the meeting Members present: Mr Tobias Ellwood (Chair); Richard Drax; Gavin Robinson; John Spellar; Derek Twigg. Questions 72-156 Witnesses I: Jeremy Quin MP, Minister of State, Minister for Defence Procurement, Air Marshal Richard Knighton CB, Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Military Capability), Ministry of Defence, Lieutenant General Christopher Tickell CBE, Deputy Chief of the General Staff, British Army, and Chris Bushell, Director General Land, Defence Equipment & Support. Written evidence from witnesses: – Ministry of Defence (AVF0016) Examination of witnesses Witnesses: Jeremy Quin MP, Minister of State, Minister for Defence Procurement, Air Marshal Richard Knighton CB, Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Military Capability), Ministry of Defence, Lieutenant General Christopher Tickell CBE, Deputy Chief of the General Staff, British Army, and Chris Bushell, Director General Land, Defence Equipment & Support. Q72 Chair: Welcome to the House of Commons Defence Committee hearing on the British Army’s armoured vehicle capability. The aim of this session is to scrutinise the Department’s plans and programmes in the area of land warfare, to understand the current status, to look at our force structure, and to consider future plans and the prospect of a land industrial strategy. To help us look at those questions and to pursue the matter, I am delighted to welcome the Minister for Defence Procurement, Minister of State Jeremy Quin; Air Marshal Richard Knighton, who is the Deputy Chief of Defence Staff, Military Capability, at the Ministry of Defence; Lieutenant General Christopher Tickell, Deputy Chief of the General Staff in the British Army; and, finally, Mr Chris Bushell, who is Director General Land, Defence Equipment & Support. -
Tender Catalogue Download
By order of the UK Ministry of Defence MASSIVE SALE BY PUBLIC TENDER Wednesday 30th November 2016 Viewing: Saturday 26th Monday 28th and Tuesday 29th and inc. morning of sale Approx 1000 + Lots to Include A VERY Large Quantity of Armoured Vehicle Spares including Saxon, Combat Engineer Tractor CET, Challenger, Warrior, CVRT, FV 432, Viking, Hagglund, Chieftain Etc, To include Engines, Transmissions, Armour Plate, Radiators, Electrical Parts, Control Panels, Alternators, Turrets, Prop. Shafts, Rams, Peri- scopes, Air Con. Kits, Radio Fitting Kits, CES, Etc. Etc. New and Used Wheels, Tyres and Track inc Winter Track. LAND ROVERS, Cars, Vans, Tippers Etc. LEYLAND DAF 4 x 4 Cargo Trucks some with winches. HGV`s inc. Volvo FL 6 Fire Rescue Vehicle Etc. Foden 6 x 6 Heavy Recovery Vehicle, Bucher Duro 6 x 6 platforms and workshops Etc Etc. TRAILERS inc. Penman Wide Track Latest Spec Land Rover Trailers, Comms Trailers, Generator Trailers, Sprayers, Etc. Etc. DIESEL Generator Sets 5.6 Kva to 30 Kva ARMOURED and COLLECTORS VEHICLES including Chieftain Main Battle Tank 120mm ( suitable for spares or repair only), CVRT inc. very rare Scorpi- on/Salamander, Sultan, Spartan, Stormer, Etc. MISC. EQUIPMENT inc. Tools, Insulated offices, workshops, Heaters, Recov- ery Equipment, Clansman Radio Equipment, Electronic and Test Equipment, Tents, Canvas, Cam Nets, Scrap Copper Cable, Alluminium, Watches, Com- passes, Binoculars, Etc. VEHICLE and PLANT SPARES inc. Engines, Transmissions and Axles, Bear- ings, Prop shafts, Hydraulic Rams, Electrical Parts, Batteries, Landrover, Bed- ford, Leyland, Daf, Foden, Man, Renault, JCB, Pinzgauer, Volvo, Etc. Etc. Etc. Catalogue, pictures, terms and conditions will be available from our website. -
Drucksache 19/12634 19
Deutscher Bundestag Drucksache 19/12634 19. Wahlperiode 22.08.2019 Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine Anfrage der Abgeordneten Sevim Dağdelen, Heike Hänsel, Christine Buchholz, weiterer Abgeordneter und der Fraktion DIE LINKE. – Drucksache 19/11721 – Rheinmetall als Großlieferant der Bundeswehr und größtes Rüstungsunternehmen mit Sitz in Deutschland Vorbemerkung der Fragesteller Von den im Verteidigungshaushalt 2018 getätigten Ausgaben von rund 38,88 Mrd. Euro wurden rund 5,75 Mrd. Euro für Rüstungsinvestitionen (For- schung, Entwicklung und Erprobung sowie militärische Beschaffungen) ver- ausgabt. Davon waren 4,78 Mrd. Euro für militärische Beschaffungen und ca. 1 Mrd. Euro für Forschung, Entwicklung, Erprobung ausgegeben (9. Bericht des Bundesministeriums der Verteidigung – BMVg – zu Rüstungsangelegen- heiten, Teil 1, Berlin, Juni 2019, S. 7). Im Vergleich zum Haushaltssoll 2018 wurde der Verteidigungsetat 2019 um rund 4,7 Mrd. Euro auf rund 43,2 Mrd. Euro erhöht. Für rüstungsinvestive Ausgaben sind insgesamt rund 8,3 Mrd. Euro veranschlagt (9. Bericht des BMVg, Teil 1, Berlin, Juni 2019, S. 57). Steigende Rüstungsausgaben schlagen sich auch in den Geschäftszahlen der Mi- litärsparte des Düsseldorfer Konzerns Rheinmetall – Rheinmetall Defence – nieder. Der von den 11 832 Mitarbeitern, die Kanonen für Panzer – etwa für den Leopard – und Artillerie sowie Munition und andere Waffentechnik herstellen, erwirtschaftete Umsatz stieg 2018 auf 3,22 Mrd. Euro und damit um 6,1 Pro- zent. Der Betriebsgewinn (Ebit) in diesem Bereich ging sogar um fast 50 Pro- zent auf 254 Mio. Euro in die Höhe (Geschäftsbericht Rheinmetall Group 2018, S. 41 f.). Im ersten Quartal 2019 verbuchte Rheinmetall ein Umsatzplus um 6,6 Prozent auf 1,343 Mrd. -
Turkey to Mass Produce Altay Tank
MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA Turkey to Mass Produce Altay Tank OE Watch Commentary: On 9 November 2018 the Presidency “The contract for the mass production of (Turkish) of Defense Industries of Turkey (SSB in its Turkish acronym) signed a deal with Turkish defense contractor BMC to mass Altay tank was signed in a ceremony at the state produce 250 Altay main battle tanks. The Altay tank is believed to Defense Industries Presidency (SSB).” be an improved version of South Korea’s K2 Black Panther tank. The accompanying passage from the state-owned Anadolu Ajansı Source: Necati Keleş, “Altay tankının seri üretim sözleşmesi imzalandı provides information about the agreement for the production of (Contract signed for the mass production of Altay tank),” Anadolu Ajansı, 9 November 2018. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gunun-basliklari/ Altay tanks. altay-tankinin-seri-uretim-sozlesmesi-imzalandi/1306982 According to the passage, in the initial phase, 250 Altay tanks will be manufactured and the Turkish Land Forces Command will The contract for the mass production of Altay tank was signed in a ceremony at the state Defense Industries Presidency (SSB)… receive the delivery of the first tank within 18 months. The Turkish and Qatari joint venture BMC will manufacture the tank, with …The state Defense Industries President [Ismail] Demir, ... armored additional involvement of Turkish firms Roketsan, Aselsan, MKE vehicle maker BMC’s Chairman Ethem Sancak, Chairman of Aselsan Haluk Görgün, and General Manager of Roketsan Selçuk Yasar were and Havelsan. BMC’s CEO Ethem Sancak, during the signing present at the signing ceremony for the Altay [tank] mass production ceremony, stated that SSB and the Turkish armed forces requested contract. -
Jacques Tiziou Space Collection
Jacques Tiziou Space Collection Isaac Middleton and Melissa A. N. Keiser 2019 National Air and Space Museum Archives 14390 Air & Space Museum Parkway Chantilly, VA 20151 [email protected] https://airandspace.si.edu/archives Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 1 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 2 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 2 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 2 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 4 Series : Files, (bulk 1960-2011)............................................................................... 4 Series : Photography, (bulk 1960-2011)................................................................. 25 Jacques Tiziou Space Collection NASM.2018.0078 Collection Overview Repository: National Air and Space Museum Archives Title: Jacques Tiziou Space Collection Identifier: NASM.2018.0078 Date: (bulk 1960s through -
Korean Assault
Korean Assault Republic of Korea (ROK) Data and information on vehicles obtained from army-technology.com This is the fighting vehicle preview for the Korean Assault K1 Sometimes referred to as the Korean M1 (it was developed for Korea by General Dynamics Land Systems Division), the K1 or Type 88 (official title) entered service in 1985/86. The K1 is armed with the Abrams 105mm gun and fires the same ammunition. The K1 is outfitted with thermal imaging system and the gun is stabilized. K1A1 The K1A1 is an upgraded version of the K1 MBT. Its firing range is enhanced by a 120mm M256 smoothbore gun, together with an improved gun and turret drive system. The M256 gun is also installed on the US M1A1/2 main battle tanks and fires the same ammunition as the M1A1. The fire control system includes the Korean Commander's Panoramic Sight (KCPS) which includes a thermal imager, KGPS gunner's sight with thermal imager, laser rangefinder and dual field of view day TV camera and KBCS ballistic fire control computer. 1 K2 Black Panther The main armament of the K2 Black Panther is a 120mm L/55 smoothbore gun with automatic loader. The autoloader ensures the loading of projectiles on the move even when the vehicle moves on uneven surfaces. The 120mm gun can fire about 10 rounds per minute. The K2 Black Panther is equipped with auto target detection and tracking system, and hunter killer function. The gunner's primary sight (GPS) and commander's panoramic sight (CPS) are stabilized, and include a thermal imager and laser rangefinder enabling day / night observation. -
Tracked Or Wheeled? Denmark Deliberates Over New APC
Tracked or wheeled? Denmark deliberates over new APC September 2012 The old argument rears its head again as Denmark looks to award a key procurement contract, while some of the competing manufacturers look to gain an edge by showcasing their solutions for the Nordic military in Oslo… Eight international defence companies are in the running to win potential contracts to meet Denmark’s newly announced requirement for a brand new armoured personnel carrier fleet. The Danish Ministry of Defence has made the call out for the companies to submit bids for an estimated 360 vehicles to help replace the Army’s mechanised capability previously dominated by the ageing M113 fleet, which is already being phased out with the country’s CV90 variant. As yet, the Army cannot decide on whether the vehicle should run on tracks or wheels, and has decided to find a solution by pitting the competition against four specialist suppliers from each side of the spectrum, all of whom qualified for consideration through an evaluation process at the start of the year. Previous tests by other militaries to ascertain the merits and shortfalls of either type have yet to show any definitive benefit of choosing one over the other when vehicles are required for a variety of missions and environments. 1 Recognising that budget constraints are still of highest consideration for most European nations, the answer may fall into the strategic realm, relying on whether the Danes believe themselves to need an all-terrain/all-weather fleet, or whether they will streamline for specialist