2019 Survey of UK Psychology Archive Holdings
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Reforming Eugenics
Working Papers on the Nature of Evidence: How Well Do “Facts” Travel? No. 12/06 Confronting the Stigma of Perfection: Genetic Demography, Diversity and the Quest for a Democratic Eugenics in the Post-war United States Edmund Ramsden © Edmund Ramsden Department of Economic History London School of Economics August 2006 how ‘facts’ “The Nature of Evidence: How Well Do ‘Facts’ Travel?” is funded by The Leverhulme Trust and the E.S.R.C. at the Department of Economic History, London School of Economics. For further details about this project and additional copies of this, and other papers in the series, go to: http://www.lse.ac.uk/collection/economichistory/ Series Editor: Dr. Jon Adams Department of Economic History London School of Economics Houghton Street London WC2A 2AE Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 (0) 20 7955 6727 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7955 7730 Confronting the Stigma of Perfection: Genetic Demography, Diversity and the Quest for a Democratic Eugenics in the Post- war United States1 Edmund Ramsden Abstract Eugenics has played an important role in the relations between social and biological scientists of population through time. Having served as a site for the sharing of data and methods between disciplines in the early twentieth century, scientists and historians have tended to view its legacy in terms of reduction and division - contributing distrust, even antipathy, between communities in the social and the biological sciences. Following the work of Erving Goffman, this paper will explore how eugenics has, as the epitome of “bad” or “abnormal” science, served as a “stigma symbol” in the politics of boundary work. -
Sacred Psychoanalysis” – an Interpretation Of
“SACRED PSYCHOANALYSIS” – AN INTERPRETATION OF THE EMERGENCE AND ENGAGEMENT OF RELIGION AND SPIRITUALITY IN CONTEMPORARY PSYCHOANALYSIS by JAMES ALISTAIR ROSS A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Philosophy, Theology and Religion College of Arts and Law The University of Birmingham July 2010 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT From the 1970s the emergence of religion and spirituality in psychoanalysis is a unique development, given its traditional pathologizing stance. This research examines how and why ‘sacred psychoanalysis’ came about and whether this represents a new analytic movement with definable features or a diffuse phenomena within psychoanalysis that parallels developments elsewhere. After identifying the research context, a discussion of definitions and qualitative reflexive methodology follows. An account of religious and spiritual engagement in psychoanalysis in the UK and the USA provides a narrative of key people and texts, with a focus on the theoretical foundations established by Winnicott and Bion. This leads to a detailed examination of the literary narratives of religious and spiritual engagement understood from: Christian; Natural; Maternal; Jewish; Buddhist; Hindu; Muslim; Mystical; and Intersubjective perspectives, synthesized into an interpretative framework of sacred psychoanalysis. -
SOHASKY-DISSERTATION-2017.Pdf (2.074Mb)
DIFFERENTIAL MINDS: MASS INTELLIGENCE TESTING AND RACE SCIENCE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY by Kate E. Sohasky A dissertation submitted to the Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Baltimore, Maryland May 9, 2017 © Kate E. Sohasky All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT Historians have argued that race science and eugenics retreated following their discrediting in the wake of the Second World War. Yet if race science and eugenics disappeared, how does one explain their sudden and unexpected reemergence in the form of the neohereditarian work of Arthur Jensen, Richard Herrnstein, and Charles Murray? This dissertation argues that race science and eugenics did not retreat following their discrediting. Rather, race science and eugenics adapted to changing political and social climes, at times entering into states of latency, throughout the twentieth century. The transnational history of mass intelligence testing in the twentieth century demonstrates the longevity of race science and eugenics long after their discrediting. Indeed, the tropes of race science and eugenics persist today in the modern I.Q. controversy, as the dissertation shows. By examining the history of mass intelligence testing in multiple nations, this dissertation presents narrative of the continuity of race science and eugenics throughout the twentieth century. Dissertation Committee: Advisors: Angus Burgin and Ronald G. Walters Readers: Louis Galambos, Nathaniel Comfort, and Adam Sheingate Alternates: François Furstenberg -
Freud, Stern and Mcgilchrist: Developmental and Cultural Implications of Their Work
volume 3 no. 2 (8) 2019 DOI:10.14394/eidos.jpc.2019.0021 Daniel Burston Psychology Department Duquesne University Freud, Stern and McGilchrist: Developmental and Cultural Implications of Their Work Abstract: “Human beings have two fundamentally different ways of thinking about and engaging with the world.” Some variant of this proposition is shared by many thinkers across time. This paper focuses on the core similarities and the subtle (but significant) differences between Freud’s theory of primary and secondary processes, Karl Stern’s theory of the scientific and poetic modes of knowledge and Iain McGilchrist’s account of the differences between left and right-hemispheric competences, values and ways of “being-in-the-world”. It asks whether (or to what extent) the collective tendency to privilege one “way of knowing” over another promotes or inhibits optimal human development and cultural change and transformation. Keywords: psychoanalysis, modes of knowing, hemispheric dominance, modernity, postmodernism Two Ways of Knowing the World? In October of 2009, Iain McGilchrist, an eminent psychiatrist and literary scholar, published a remarkable book entitled The Master and His Emissary. The book is 608 pages long, and divided into two parts, but its thesis can be summarized as follows. The right and left cerebral hemispheres almost invariably work in unison. But they possess different qualities, competences, and embrace – or better yet, embody – very different values. The right hemisphere processes information in ways that are intuitive, non-verbal, holistic and context-sensitive, 109 Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture vol. 3: no. 2 (8) 2019 and values empathy and altruism. -
Die Theologische Lehre Von Der Unsterblichen Seele Vor Dem Hintergrund Der Diskussion in Den Neurowissenschaften
Die theologische Lehre von der unsterblichen Seele vor dem Hintergrund der Diskussion in den Neurowissenschaften Von der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Techni- schen Hochschule Aachen zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Philosophie genehmigte Dissertation vorgelegt von Gerhard Scheyda Berichter: Prof. Dr. U. Lüke Prof. Dr. J. Meyer zu Schlochtern Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 23.04.2014 Diese Dissertation ist auf den Internetseiten der Hochschiulbibliothek on- line verfügbar. 1 1 Bestandsaufnahme einer christlichen Seelekonzeption …………………………………………………………..9 1.1 Die Verwendung und der Gebrauch des Begriffs Seele im Alltag ………………………………………………………………..9 1.2 Etymologische Ableitung des Wortes Seele ........................... 10 1.3 Der Beginn der Leib-Seele-Problematisierung in der christlichen Antike 12 1.3.1 Justin der Märtyrer contra Plato ...................................... 12 1.3.2 Bibeltheologische Implikationen bei Tatian ................... 13 1.3.3 Der Antignostiker Irenäus ............................................... 14 1.3.4 Der Karthager Tertullian ................................................. 14 1.3.5 Der christliche Literat Laktanz ....................................... 15 1.3.6 Der Kirchenvater Klemens von Alexandrien .................. 16 1.3.7 Origenes .......................................................................... 17 1.4 Die Rezeption der antiken-spätantiken philosophischen Konzepte durch den hl. Augustinus .................................................... 18 -
Notes and References
NOTES AND REFERENCES PREFACE 1 In the period of history covered by the present work, the words most commonly used to describe the type of society studied by anthropologists were "primitive" and "savage". Since however, neither of these words can be used without strongly pejorative overtones, I have done my best to avoid them, substituting instead more emotionally neutral words like "aboriginal", "indigenous" and "preliterate". None of these words is perfectly suited to the job at hand and the result may sometimes come out sounding rather oddly. Nonetheless, I would rather be guilty of minor offences of usage than of encouraging Eurocentric prejudice. 2 Peter Lawrence, "The Ethnographic Revolution", Oceanill45, 253-271 (1975). 3 A recent work which makes a start in this direction is Perspectives on the Emergence of Scientific Disciplines, Gerard Lemaine, Roy MacLeod, Michael Mulkay and Peter Weingart (eds.), (The Hague and Chicago, 1977). From our point of view the most inter esting contribution is Michael Worboy's study of British tropical medicine, a discipline which, largely because of its relationship to British imperialism, exhibited a maturation process which bore many similarities to that of British Social Anthropology. 4 Jairus Banaji, ''The Crisis of British Social Anthropology", New Left Review 64, 75 (Nov.-Dec. 1970). 5 E. E. Evans-Pritchard's famous 1940 ethnography on The Nuer, for example, often regarded as the ultimate achievement of British Social Anthropology, presents the Nuer as a self-contained, static and harmoniously-operating group. However, it is evident from a number of things which Evans-Pritchard mentions in passing that, in fact, the Nuer interact so substantially with the neighbouring Dinka people that, instead of reifying "the Nuer" as a self-contained social entity, it may well have been more sensible to write a book about the Nuer-Dinka complex. -
Cumulated Bibliography of Biographies of Ocean Scientists Deborah Day, Scripps Institution of Oceanography Archives Revised December 3, 2001
Cumulated Bibliography of Biographies of Ocean Scientists Deborah Day, Scripps Institution of Oceanography Archives Revised December 3, 2001. Preface This bibliography attempts to list all substantial autobiographies, biographies, festschrifts and obituaries of prominent oceanographers, marine biologists, fisheries scientists, and other scientists who worked in the marine environment published in journals and books after 1922, the publication date of Herdman’s Founders of Oceanography. The bibliography does not include newspaper obituaries, government documents, or citations to brief entries in general biographical sources. Items are listed alphabetically by author, and then chronologically by date of publication under a legend that includes the full name of the individual, his/her date of birth in European style(day, month in roman numeral, year), followed by his/her place of birth, then his date of death and place of death. Entries are in author-editor style following the Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 14th ed., 1993). Citations are annotated to list the language if it is not obvious from the text. Annotations will also indicate if the citation includes a list of the scientist’s papers, if there is a relationship between the author of the citation and the scientist, or if the citation is written for a particular audience. This bibliography of biographies of scientists of the sea is based on Jacqueline Carpine-Lancre’s bibliography of biographies first published annually beginning with issue 4 of the History of Oceanography Newsletter (September 1992). It was supplemented by a bibliography maintained by Eric L. Mills and citations in the biographical files of the Archives of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD. -
Italian Imago 02-01-310 455.Pdf
Autorizzazione del Tribunale di Reggio Calabria del 5 Settembre 2019 © 2020 SPG REGGIO CALABRIA Tutti i diritti riservati WILFRED RUPRECHT BION: VITA, PENSIERO, OPERE PASQUALE LUCA QUIETO – GABRIELE ROMEO WILFRED RUPRECHT BION: VITA, PENSIERO, OPERE LA GRUPPOANALISI MATHURA (UTTAR PRADESH, ALLORA REGNO UNITO, OGGI INDIA), 8 SETTEMBRE 1897 OXFORD (SOUTH EAST ENGLAND, REGNO UNITO), 8 NOVEMBRE 1979 TRADUZIONE IN INGLESE DI PASQUALE LUCA QUIETO – GABRIELE ROMEO WILFRED RUPRECH BION: LIFE, THINKING, WORKS THE GROUPE–ANALYSIS AUTORI E TRADUTTORI Pasquale Luca Quieto, Psicologo, Psicoanalista, Gruppoanalista, Membro della Società di Psicoanalisi e Gruppoanalisi Italiana. Gabriele Romeo, Medico, Psicologo, Psicoanalista, Presidente della Società Scientifica di Psicoanalisi e Gruppoanalisi Italiana, Caporedattore di Italian Imago, Docente, Analista Didatta e Supervisore, Coordinatore Didattico della Scuola di Specializzazione in Psicoterapia Psicoanalitica e Gruppoanalitica di Reggio Calabria. AUTHORS AND TRANSATORS Pasquale Luca Quieto, Psychoanalyst, Groupanalyst, member of the Società di Psicoanalisi e Gruppoanalisi Italiana. Gabriele Romeo, M.D., Ph.D., Psychoanalyst, President of the Società di Psicoanalisi e Gruppoanalisi Italiana, Chief Editor of Italian Imago, Teacher, Didactic and Supervisor Analyst, Didactic Coordinator of the Scuola di Specializzazione in Psicoterapia Psicoanalitica e Gruppoanalitica of Reggio Calabria. 310 PASQUALE LUCA QUIETO – GABRIELE ROMEO Wilfred Ruprecht Bion Mathura (Uttar Pradesh, allora Regno Unito, oggi India), -
Network Map of Knowledge And
Humphry Davy George Grosz Patrick Galvin August Wilhelm von Hofmann Mervyn Gotsman Peter Blake Willa Cather Norman Vincent Peale Hans Holbein the Elder David Bomberg Hans Lewy Mark Ryden Juan Gris Ian Stevenson Charles Coleman (English painter) Mauritz de Haas David Drake Donald E. Westlake John Morton Blum Yehuda Amichai Stephen Smale Bernd and Hilla Becher Vitsentzos Kornaros Maxfield Parrish L. Sprague de Camp Derek Jarman Baron Carl von Rokitansky John LaFarge Richard Francis Burton Jamie Hewlett George Sterling Sergei Winogradsky Federico Halbherr Jean-Léon Gérôme William M. Bass Roy Lichtenstein Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Tony Cliff Julia Margaret Cameron Arnold Sommerfeld Adrian Willaert Olga Arsenievna Oleinik LeMoine Fitzgerald Christian Krohg Wilfred Thesiger Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant Eva Hesse `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas Him Mark Lai Clark Ashton Smith Clint Eastwood Therkel Mathiassen Bettie Page Frank DuMond Peter Whittle Salvador Espriu Gaetano Fichera William Cubley Jean Tinguely Amado Nervo Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay Ferdinand Hodler Françoise Sagan Dave Meltzer Anton Julius Carlson Bela Cikoš Sesija John Cleese Kan Nyunt Charlotte Lamb Benjamin Silliman Howard Hendricks Jim Russell (cartoonist) Kate Chopin Gary Becker Harvey Kurtzman Michel Tapié John C. Maxwell Stan Pitt Henry Lawson Gustave Boulanger Wayne Shorter Irshad Kamil Joseph Greenberg Dungeons & Dragons Serbian epic poetry Adrian Ludwig Richter Eliseu Visconti Albert Maignan Syed Nazeer Husain Hakushu Kitahara Lim Cheng Hoe David Brin Bernard Ogilvie Dodge Star Wars Karel Capek Hudson River School Alfred Hitchcock Vladimir Colin Robert Kroetsch Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai Stephen Sondheim Robert Ludlum Frank Frazetta Walter Tevis Sax Rohmer Rafael Sabatini Ralph Nader Manon Gropius Aristide Maillol Ed Roth Jonathan Dordick Abdur Razzaq (Professor) John W. -
Attachment, Locus of Control, and Romantic Intimacy in Adult
ATTACHMENT, LOCUS OF CONTROL, AND ROMANTIC INTIMACY IN ADULT CHILDREN OF ALCOHOLICS: A CORRELATIONAL INVESTIGATION by Raffaela Peter A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of The College of Education in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, Florida December 2012 Copyright Raffaela Peter 2012 ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my family members and friends for their continuous support and understanding during this process of self-exploration which oftentimes called for sacrifices on their part. Not to be forgotten is the presence of a very special family member, Mr. Kitty, who silently and patiently witnessed all colors and shapes of my affective rainbow. Val Santiago Stanley has shown nothing but pure, altruistic friendship for which I will be forever grateful. The appreciation is extended to Val’s Goddesses Club and its members who passionately give to others in the community. Many thanks go out to Jackie and Julianne who, with true owl spirit and equipped with appropriate memorabilia, lent an open ear and heart at all times. Thank you to my committee who provided me with guidance and knowledge throughout my journey at Florida Atlantic University. Most of them I have known for nearly a decade, a timeframe that has allowed me to grow as an individual and professional. To Dr. Paul Ryan Peluso, my mentor and fellow Avenger, thank you for believing in me and allowing me to “act as if”; your metaphors helped me more than you will ever know. You are a great therapist and educator, and I admire your dedication to the profession. -
Clinical Genetics in Britain: Origins and Development
CLINICAL GENETICS IN BRITAIN: ORIGINS AND DEVELOPMENT The transcript of a Witness Seminar held by the Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL, London, on 23 September 2008 Edited by P S Harper, L A Reynolds and E M Tansey Volume 39 2010 ©The Trustee of the Wellcome Trust, London, 2010 First published by the Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL, 2010 The Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL is funded by the Wellcome Trust, which is a registered charity, no. 210183. ISBN 978 085484 127 1 All volumes are freely available online following the links to Publications/Wellcome Witnesses at www.ucl.ac.uk/histmed CONTENTS Illustrations and credits v Abbreviations vii Witness Seminars: Meetings and publications; Acknowledgements E M Tansey and L A Reynolds ix Introduction Sir John Bell xix Transcript Edited by P S Harper, L A Reynolds and E M Tansey 1 Appendix 1 Initiatives supporting clinical genetics, 1983–99 by Professor Rodney Harris 83 Appendix 2 The Association of Genetic Nurses and Counsellors (AGNC) by Professor Heather Skirton 87 References 89 Biographical notes 113 Glossary 133 Index 137 ILLUSTRATIONS AND CREDITS Figure 1 Professor Lionel Penrose, c. 1960. Provided by and reproduced with permission of Professor Shirley Hodgson. 8 Figure 2 Dr Mary Lucas, clinical geneticist at the Galton Laboratory, explains a poster to the University of London’s Chancellor, Princess Anne, October 1981. Provided by and reproduced with permission of Professor Joy Delhanty. 9 Figure 3 (a) The karyotype of a phenotypically normal woman and (b) family pedigree, showing three generations with inherited translocation. -
Lavin Poster (NHRE 2011)
Exploring the Relations and Collections of A.C. Haddon at the Smithsonian Institution Luke Lavin, Amherst College, Amherst, MA Joshua A. Bell, Department of Anthropology, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC What do the National Museum of Natural Histories’ collections from A.C. Haddon’s General Makeup of the Alfred C. Localities of Torres Strait Collections Analysis and Findings: The dugong charm, tobacco pipe, and first voyage (1888-9) to the Torres Strait tell us about Haddon and local Torres Strait related photos show how objects in the Smithsonian collection can be used to aid in communities’ trade relationships and agencies? 4% Haddon Collections at the Western Islands- Badu, Moa, retracing Haddon’s interaction with locals (e.g., Waria and Gabia) and Europeans 9% Mabuiag, Muralug, Giralag, Kiriri, (e.g., Milman and Beardmore) stationed in the area. The histories of these objects, Smithsonian Ngurapai, Waiben, Maurura: 19 Alfred Cort Haddon (1855-1940) went to the Torres Strait Islands in 1888 to examine marine items and their movements, give us a glimpse into the trade relationships between the Background: Northern Islands- Boigu, Buru, biology and reef systems. Transformed by the experience, Haddon returned in 1898 as head of the Cambridge 7% Dauan, Saibai, Daru, Bobo, Parama: seafaring Islanders, New Guineans, and Cape York Aboriginal communities in 4 items Anthropological Expedition, which revolutionized anthropological field methodologies and helped establish British 1% addition to the customs Haddon sought to “salvage” through his work. The objects Eastern Islands- Mer, Dauar, Waier, Social Anthropology (Herle & Rouse 1998). 42% Erub, Ugar: 13 items themselves speak to the transforming material realities of the region, and the ways in which islanders incorporated external materials in their shifting practices (Fig.