The Tomb As a Node of Public Representation Christof Berns
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The Silk Roads Mecca (Haiphong) Hanoi PACIFIC Suakin INDIAN the Silk Roads Are Part of a Vast Region Comprised SUBCONTINENT OCEAN
l a r Prague Krakow Kiev U Seine Volga Paris Rostov On Don EURASIAN STEPPES Karakorum Rhone Elista Lyon Venice Crimea Astrakhan Syr Darya (Iaxartes) MONGOLIAN STEPPES Shanh-du CAUCASUS A RA L Urumqi (Xanadu) Genoa CA S P I A N S E A Danube Turfan BLACK SEA Amu Darya (Oxus) Otrar Porto BALKANS DerbentSEA Khiva Istanbul Tbilisi Kuqa GOBI DESERT Barcelona (Constantinople) (Khwarezm) Beijing Rome Trebizond Kokand Ferghana Dunhuang Bursa Shaki He Huang (Khanbalik) Valencia CENTRAL ASIA Xinjiang Sardis Baku P K JAPAN Lisbon ANATOLIA Erzurum Bukhara E O Aras Samarkand Kashgar N R Ephesus Konya Tabriz Nisa Merv Pyongyang IN E Athens Dara S A Cordoba Granada Gorgan U N Alanya Antioch Nishapur Khotan Penglai Seoul L Nisibis Balkh A Gyengju Aleppo (Bactra) YELLOW Busan Palmyra Rayy Osaka Fez Ecbatana Loyang SEA MEDITERRANEAN SEA Tyre Bagdad IRANIAN Taxila PLATEAU OF TIBET Fukuoka Nara Damascus Ctesiphon PLATEAU Xi'an Yangzhou Tigris Nagasaki Tripoli Jerusalem MESOPOTAMIA (Changan) Alexandria Gaza E Isfahan Nanjing u Harappa Petra p Qalhat Cairo hr ArvandSusa Chengdu Hangzhou ate Chang JiangWuhan s PERSIAN GULF Ningbo Apologos Delhi Qusair Siraf s ( Myos-Hormos) Hormuz u Ganges d n I Foochow Leuce Come Karachi CHINA (Fuzhou) GULF Brahamaputra Medina Zaitun Sohar OF OMAN Canton ARABIAN Barbaricon (Ghuangzhou) (Qhuanzhou) Jeddah Muscat PENINSULA Barygaza Tamralipti Cattigara Nile R E D S E A Qalhat Macau The Silk Roads Mecca (Haiphong) Hanoi PACIFIC Suakin INDIAN The Silk Roads are part of a vast region comprised SUBCONTINENT OCEAN Salalah Pegu M of a network of maritime and land routes. ARABIAN SEA e k o Bolinao n San’a Goa g Hội An They pass through South Asia and Southeast Cana Muza BAY OF BENGAL SOUTH Asia, crossing the Central Asian subcontinent, Aden Madras CHINA the Russian steppes, the Iranian and Anatolian Calicut Pondicherry SEA plateaus, and the Arabian Peninsula. -
Rhodiapolis Antik Kentindeki Tarihsel Depremlerin Izleri (Kumluca, Antalya)
65.Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı 2-6 Nisan/April 2012 65th Geological Congress of Turkey RHODIAPOLIS ANTİK KENTİNDEKİ TARİHSEL DEPREMLERİN İZLERİ (KUMLUCA, ANTALYA) Gülşen Akan1, Erkan Karaman2 , Onur Köse3 1 Maden İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara 2 Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Antalya 3 Yüzüncüyıl Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, Van ([email protected]) ÖZ Rhodiapolis antik kenti, Doğu Likya’nın önemli yerleşkelerinden biri olup, MÖ 8. yy’da kurulmuştur. Rhodiapolis antik kentinin yerleşim alanı, geniş ve verimli bir ova olan Kumluca- Finike Ovası’nın kuzeyindeki Mesozoyik yaşlı Alakırçay Formasyonu birimleri üzerinde yer alır. Rhodiapolis antik kentinin yer aldığı Kumluca-Finike bölgesi, Türkiye’nin sismik etkinliğin en fazla olduğu 1. derece deprem bölgesinde bulunmaktadır. Bu nedenle bölge ve antik kent çok sayıda tarihsel depremin yıkıcı etkisi altında kalmıştır. Rhodiapolis’teki büyük işçilikler ve ustalıklarla yapılmış sağlam yapıların bir çoğu depremlerin etkisiyle yerlerinden oynayarak deforme olmuş; bazıları ise belli doğrultularda (çoğun GGB’ya doğru) yıkılarak harabe haline dönüşmüştür. Antik kent içindeki yapı duvarlarında yıkılmalar ve kırılarak bölünmeler, aynı yönde düşmüş sütunlar, duvarlardaki yamulma ve çökmeler, taş duvar parçalarındaki dönmeler ve itilmeler, yapılarda sistematik çatlaklar ile enkaz altında kalmış olduğu düşünülen insan iskeletleri tespit edilmiştir. Jeolojik, arkeolojik ve tarihsel deprem kanıtları, Rhodiapolis antik kentinin bir çok depremden etkilenmiş olduğunu göstermektedir. -
2014 Final Program
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF HEAD AND NECK ONCOLOGIC SOCIETIES 5th World Congress of IFHNOS & Annual Meeting of the AHNS AMERICAN HEAD AND NECK SOCIETY Celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the Head and Neck Program at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center July 26-30, 2014 Marriott Marquis, New York City, NY The Largest Head and Neck Cancer Congress in History A Century of Progress in Head and Neck Cancer HOSTED BY: ORGANIZED & SPONSORED BY: SUPPORTED BY: FINAL PROGRAM WORLD CONGRESS ON LARYNX CANCER 2015 SAVE THE DATE! To view the provisional program visit www.wclc2015.org KEyNoTE ToPiCS: • Larynx cancer and its place in history • Non-open laryngeal surgery including robots • The patient as a variable in defining outcome • Voice restoration/preservation • Clinical trials and larynx cancer • Reconstruction • Pre-malignant lesions • Radiotherapy-where to for the future • Staging and surgical anatomy • Poor prognostic factors for survival • Voice assessment methods and function • Molecular biology and translational • Chemotherapy-good to use alone? research • Swallowing assessment/ • Public health issues around the rehabilitation world including the status of anti-smoking campaigns in China • Transplant • Patient support structures • Survivorship • Databases • Larynx cancer in the developing world Further information: T: +61 3 9249 1273 E: [email protected] VISIBILITY DONORS Thank you to our 2014 Visibility Donors! The following companies have provided generous support for non-CME meeting activities. DIAMOND DONORS Ethicon US, LLC IBM Watson Medtronic Surgical Technologies PLATINUM DONORS Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals and Onyx Pharmaceuticals IRX Therapeutics, Inc. Merck KGaA GOLD DONORS Bristol-Myers Squibb Exelixis SILVER DONORS Covidien Medrobotics Veracyte BRONZE DONOR Olympus America Inc. -
Phaselis Batı Ve Kuzeybatı Nekropolis'leri the Western And
DOI:10.13114/MJH.2016.298 Geliş Tarihi:04.09.2016 Mediterranean Journal of Humanities Kabul Tarihi:16.11.2016 mjh.akdeniz.edu.tr VI/2 (2016) 279-297 Phaselis Batı ve Kuzeybatı Nekropolis’leri The Western and Northwestern Necropoleis of Phaselis Betül GÜREL Öz: Phaselis, Akdeniz‟de sahip olduğu üç doğal limanıyla önemli bir ticaret noktası olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Kent Lykia ve Pamphylia sınırlarının birleştiği noktada yer almaktadır. Bugüne kadar elde edilen arkeolojik veriler, epigrafik belgeler, nümizmatik bulgular ve antik kaynaklar ışığında kentin Arkaik Dönem‟den Doğu Roma Dönemi‟ne dek iskan gördüğü bilinmektedir. Phaselis‟te 1812 yılında başlayan ve kesintilerle 2000 yılına değin uzanan araştırmalar kent tarihi ve yerleşimi hakkında bazı bilgiler sunmasına karşın Phaselis nekropolis‟lerine dair detaylı bir çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu durum Phaselis‟in bölge sınırları içerisinde yer alan diğer antik kentlerle mezar mimarisini ve ölü gömme geleneklerini benzerlik ve farklılıklar açısından incelemeyi gerekli kılmaktadır. Kentte çeşitli unsurlarla birbirinden ayrılan üç nekropolis alanı bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, nekropolis araştırmalarının başlangıcı için belirlenen “Batı ve Kuzeybatı Nekropolis” mercek altına alınmaktadır. Bu bağlamda şimdiye değin elde edilen veriler ışığında, nekropolis‟lerin kent içindeki konumu, sınırları, mezar türlerinin tespiti ve dağılımı ekseninde kentin gömü geleneğinin mezar mimarisine yansımalarına dair bilinenler ve yorumlar paylaşılmaktadır. Ayrıca kuzeybatı nekropolis‟te yer alan mezarların topografya üzerindeki dağılımını gösteren harita da çalışma içerisinde yer almaktadır. Anahtar sözcükler: Phaselis, Nekropolis, Mezar, Lahit, Khamasorion, Ostothek, İnhumasyon, Kremasyon Abstract: The ancient Mediterranean port-city of Phaselis attracts attention as an significant commercial hub with its three natural harbours. The city is located on the border between Lycia and Pamphylia. -
Parerga to the Stadiasmus Patarensis (16): the Roads, Settlements and Territories
GEPHYRA 13, 2016, 89-118 Parerga to the Stadiasmus Patarensis (16): The Roads, Settlements and Territories Fatih ONUR in memory of Prof. Dr. Sencer ŞAHİN In this paper, I discuss some issues concerning the relationship between roads, settlements and ter- ritories recorded in the Stadiasmus Patarensis (SP). Accepting that the SP was not a journey guide and that it just provided the length of the roads (R) constructed or renovated, and of course meas- ured, between almost all of the major and some minor settlements, I propose: firstly, that the roads between the settlements were from and into the settlements’ town zones; secondly, that the compo- sition of the road list took account of the territories of the settlements; thirdly, that all the settle- ments mentioned in the SP had an independence, which might have varied in different status. The paper opens by discussing the use of prepositions and articles in the SP, before addressing the courses of the roads. I shall then treat the probable start and end points of the roads, and dedicate a final section to the political status of the settlements and the related territorial issues. Before addressing these points, I believe that it should be firstly and precisely determined what was meant by the use of ὁδός on the SP at the top of side B. From the beginning of our research and publications, we have called these road connections, the “routes” (itinera) between settlements, Assoc. Prof. Fatih Onur, Akdeniz University, Faculty of Letters, Dept. of Ancient Languages and Cultu- res, Campus 07058 Antalya ([email protected]). -
The Oracle and Cult of Ares in Asia Minor Matthew Gonzales
The Oracle and Cult of Ares in Asia Minor Matthew Gonzales ERODOTUS never fails to fascinate with his rich and detailed descriptions of the varied peoples and nations H mustered against Greece by Xerxes;1 but one of his most tantalizing details, a brief notice of the existence of an oracle of Ares somewhere in Asia Minor, has received little comment. This is somewhat understandable, as the name of the proprietary people or nation has disappeared in a textual lacuna, and while restoring the name of the lost tribe has ab- sorbed the energies of some commentators, no moderns have commented upon the remarkable and unexpected oracle of Ares itself. As we shall see, more recent epigraphic finds can now be adduced to show that this oracle, far from being the fantastic product of logioi andres, was merely one manifestation of Ares’ unusual cultic prominence in south/southwestern Asia Minor from “Homeric” times to Late Antiquity. Herodotus and the Solymoi […] 1 The so-called Catalogue of Forces preserved in 7.61–99. In light of W. K. Pritcéhesttp’s¤ dtahwo rodu¢g h» mreofbuota˝tnioanws eo‰xf osunc hs mscihkorlãarws, aksa O‹ .p rAorbmÒalyoru, wD . FehdlÊinog ,l aunkdio Se.r Wg°eastw, ßwkhaos steoekw teo‰x dei,s c§rped‹ idt ¢th teª asuit hkoerfitay loªf sHie krordãontuesa o n thixs ãanldk eoath:e pr rpÚowin dts¢, tIo w›silli skimrãplnye rseif eŒr ttãhe t ree kadae‹r kto° rPerait cphreotts’s∞ tnw ob omÚawj or trexatãmleknetas ,o f t§hpe∞irs waonr k,d S¢t udkieas i‹n AlnÒcifenot i:G reetkå Two podg¢ra phkyn IÆVm (aBwe rk=eãleky e1s9i8 2) 23f4–o2in85ik a°nodi sTih ek Laiatre Silch¤xoola otf oH. -
Early Byzantine Pottery from Limyra's West and East
ISSN 1301-2746 ADALYA 23 2020 ADALYA ADALYA 23 2020 23 2020 ISSN 1301-2746 ADALYA The Annual of the Koç University Suna & İnan Kıraç Research Center for Mediterranean Civilizations (OFFPRINT) AThe AnnualD of theA Koç UniversityLY Suna A& İnan Kıraç Research Center for Mediterranean Civilizations (AKMED) Adalya, a peer reviewed publication, is indexed in the A&HCI (Arts & Humanities Citation Index) and CC/A&H (Current Contents / Arts & Humanities) Adalya is also indexed in the Social Sciences and Humanities Database of TÜBİTAK/ULAKBİM TR index and EBSCO. Mode of publication Worldwide periodical Publisher certificate number 18318 ISSN 1301-2746 Publisher management Koç University Rumelifeneri Yolu, 34450 Sarıyer / İstanbul Publisher Umran Savaş İnan, President, on behalf of Koç University Editor-in-chief Oğuz Tekin Editors Tarkan Kahya and Arif Yacı English copyediting Mark Wilson Editorial Advisory Board (Members serve for a period of five years) Prof. Dr. Mustafa Adak, Akdeniz University (2018-2022) Prof. Dr. Engin Akyürek, Koç University (2018-2022) Prof. Dr. Nicholas D. Cahill, University of Wisconsin-Madison (2018-2022) Prof. Dr. Edhem Eldem, Boğaziçi University / Collège de France (2018-2022) Prof. Dr. Mehmet Özdoğan, Emeritus, Istanbul University (2016-2020) Prof. Dr. C. Brian Rose, University of Pennsylvania (2018-2022) Prof. Dr. Charlotte Roueché, Emerita, King’s College London (2019-2023) Prof. Dr. Christof Schuler, DAI München (2017-2021) Prof. Dr. R. R. R. Smith, University of Oxford (2016-2020) © Koç University AKMED, 2020 Production Zero Production Ltd. Abdullah Sok. No. 17 Taksim 34433 İstanbul Tel: +90 (212) 244 75 21 • Fax: +90 (212) 244 32 09 [email protected]; www.zerobooksonline.com Printing Fotokitap Fotoğraf Ürünleri Paz. -
3Rd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE on ECONOMIC RESEARCH 24-25Th October 2019, Alanya, Turkey
3rd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ECONOMIC RESEARCH 24-25th October 2019, Alanya, Turkey CONFERENCE PROGRAMME Thursday, 24 October 2019 08:00 - 09:30 Registration 09:30-10:00 Opening Ceremony + Welcoming Speeches 10:00-12:00 Keynote Speeches Prof. Dr. Richard A. Werner, Oxford University, United Kingdom The Collapse of Conventional Economics and Ascent of the New Paradigm in Macroeconomics Dr. Marc Bacchetta, World Trade Organization (WTO) Making Trade More Inclusive: The Role of Domestic Policies and International Cooperation Prof. Dr. Peter Neary, Oxford University, United Kingdom Gravity without Apologies: The Science of Elasticities, Distance, and Trade (with Céline Carrere and Monika Mrázová) 12:00 – 13:30 Lunch Thursday 24 October 2019 13:00– 14:15 Session 1-A, Conference Room A Chairperson: Prof. Dr. İsmail Genç, American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates Central Bank Seigniorage and Profits during the Crises of 2007-2018 Zbigniew Polański and and Mikołaj Szadkowski How the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Challenges the World Bank: A Comparative Analysis of Projects by the AIIB and the World Bank in Gujarat, India Junhao Xu Effect of Financial Inclusion on Equality, Poverty and Human Development in the Context of South Asia Souvik Banerjee The Effect of Domestic Risks on Economic Risk in Northern African Countries: Findings from First and Second Generation Panel Approaches Melike Torun and Dervis Kirikkaleli Coffee Break: 14:15-14:30 Thursday 24 October 2019 13:00– 14:15 Session 1-B, Conference Room B Chairperson: -
Thesis for the Degree Of
Reconfiguring the Universe: The Contest for Time and Space in the Roman Imperial Cults and 1 Peter Submitted by Wei Hsien Wan to the University of Exeter as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Theology and Religion February 2016 This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. Signature: ……………………………………………………………………………… Abstract Evaluations of the stance of 1 Peter toward the Roman Empire have for the most part concluded that its author adopted a submissive or conformist posture toward imperial authority and influence. Recently, however, David Horrell and Travis Williams have argued that the letter engages in a subtle, calculated (“polite”) form of resistance to Rome that has often gone undetected. Nevertheless, discussion of the matter has remained largely focused on the letter’s stance toward specific Roman institutions, such as the emperor, household structures, and the imperial cults. Taking the conversation beyond these confines, the present work examines 1 Peter’s critique of the Empire from a wider angle, looking instead to the letter’s ideology or worldview. Using James Scott’s work to think about ideological resistance against domination, I consider how the imperial cults of Anatolia and 1 Peter offered distinct constructions of time and space—that is, how they envisioned reality differently. -
ECCLESIAE OCCIDENTALIS MONUMENTA IURIS ANTIQUISSIMA Ed
ECCLESIAE OCCIDENTALIS MONUMENTA IURIS ANTIQUISSIMA ed. C.H. Turner (Oxford, 1899-1939) Index of Names and Selected Words Corrected, revised, and extended 2008 by Philip R. Amidon, S.J. Creighton University [email protected] It has seemed opportune to republish this index in a corrected and extended version; there has been added to the list of names a list of selected words, and the method of referring to the text has been somewhat altered. The exact scope of C.H. Turner’s masterpiece is not immediately apparent from its title or subtitles (Canonum et conciliorum graecorum interpretationes latinae; Canones et concilia graeca ab antiquis interpretibus latine reddita). What one in fact finds here is an edition of the earliest surviving collections of church canons in Latin which are undoubtedly from the fourth century or have been assigned to it by at least some consensus of scholarship; some of them are translations from Greek, while others were originally drafted in Latin itself. Most of them, with the exception of the Apostolic Constitutions and Canons, are attributed to church councils. Turner, however, also offers a selection of doctrinal and historical material of enormous value, some of it indeed connected to the councils whose canons he edits; a comparison, for instance, of the creed contained in the synodical letter of the Council of Sardica with the Tomus Damasi, will suggest how far the doctrinal education of the western church advanced during the course of the fourth century. The connection of other historical matter to the canons is less obvious, however; one wonders what the Athanasian Historia acephala is doing here (granted that it is part of the collection of Theodosius the Deacon), however grateful one is to have the edition. -
Biblical World
MAPS of the PAUL’SBIBLICAL MISSIONARY JOURNEYS WORLD MILAN VENICE ZAGREB ROMANIA BOSNA & BELGRADE BUCHAREST HERZEGOVINA CROATIA SAARAJEVO PISA SERBIA ANCONA ITALY Adriatic SeaMONTENEGRO PRISTINA Black Sea PODGORICA BULGARIA PESCARA KOSOVA SOFIA ROME SINOP SKOPJE Sinope EDIRNE Amastris Three Taverns FOGGIA MACEDONIA PONTUS SAMSUN Forum of Appius TIRANA Philippi ISTANBUL Amisos Neapolis TEKIRDAG AMASYA NAPLES Amphipolis Byzantium Hattusa Tyrrhenian Sea Thessalonica Amaseia ORDU Puteoli TARANTO Nicomedia SORRENTO Pella Apollonia Marmara Sea ALBANIA Nicaea Tavium BRINDISI Beroea Kyzikos SAPRI CANAKKALE BITHYNIA ANKARA Troy BURSA Troas MYSIA Dorylaion Gordion Larissa Aegean Sea Hadrianuthera Assos Pessinous T U R K E Y Adramytteum Cotiaeum GALATIA GREECE Mytilene Pergamon Aizanoi CATANZARO Thyatira CAPPADOCIA IZMIR ASIA PHRYGIA Prymnessus Delphi Chios Smyrna Philadelphia Mazaka Sardis PALERMO Ionian Sea Athens Antioch Pisidia MESSINA Nysa Hierapolis Rhegium Corinth Ephesus Apamea KONYA COMMOGENE Laodicea TRAPANI Olympia Mycenae Samos Tralles Iconium Aphrodisias Arsameia Epidaurus Sounion Colossae CATANIA Miletus Lystra Patmos CARIA SICILY Derbe ADANA GAZIANTEP Siracuse Sparta Halicarnassus ANTALYA Perge Tarsus Cnidus Cos LYCIA Attalia Side CILICIA Soli Korakesion Korykos Antioch Patara Mira Seleucia Rhodes Seleucia Malta Anemurion Pieria CRETE MALTA Knosos CYPRUS Salamis TUNISIA Fair Haven Paphos Kition Amathous SYRIA Kourion BEIRUT LEBANON PAUL’S MISSIONARY JOURNEYS DAMASCUS Prepared by Mediterranean Sea Sidon FIRST JOURNEY : Nazareth SECOND -
İletişim Anadolu Uygarlıkları ESKİ ANADOLU Ve TRAKYA EGE GÖÇLERİNDEN ROMA İMPARATORLUĞUNUN İKİYE AYRILMASINA KADAR (MÖ 12
İletişim Anadolu Uygarlıkları ESKİ ANADOLU ve TRAKYA EGE GÖÇLERİNDEN ROMA İMPARATORLUĞUNUN İKİYE AYRILMASINA KADAR (MÖ 12. - MS 4. YÜZYILLAR ARASI) İletişim Yayınları ' *> . T J 4 - . w i - . ' . İletişim Anadolu Uygarlıkları ESKİ ANADOLU ve TRAKYA. EGE GÖÇLERİNDEN ROMA İMPARATORLUĞU'NUN İKİYE AYRILMASINA KADAR (MÖ 12. - MS 4. YÜZYILLAR ARASI) 30 harita, 500 resim, 42 çizim, 10 tablo H er ülkenin tarihi, geçmişte topraklarında yaşayan insaniann, toplulukların ya da devlederin oluşturduğu kültür ve uygarlık izleriyle doludur. Anadolu, böyle ülkelere en güzel örnektir. Bu kitap, bir zamanlar Ege ve Akdeniz dünyasına damgasını vuran Eski Yunan uygarlığı ile Roma imparatorluğu dönemlerinde Anadolu ve Türkiye Trakyası’ nın siyasal ve kültürel panoramasını anahatianyla sunmak üzere Prof. Dr. Oğuz Tekin taralından kaleme alındı. M Ö 13. yüzyıl sonlarından, yani Troia Savaşı’ nın son bulmasından Rom a Imparatorluğu’nun Doğu ve Batı olarak ikiye ayrıldığı MS 4. yüzyıl sonlarına kadar Anadolu’nun yaklaşık 1600 yılını kapsayan kitapta, bu süreçte yaşananlar mümkün olabildiğince uygun görsel malzeme ve çerçeve yazılarla desteklenerek verilmeye çalışıldı. Birinci bölüm, Troia Savaşı sonrasında Yunan anakarasından Anadolu topraklarına yapılan Ege göçleriyle başlatılmakta ve kent-devletlerinin ortaya çıkışı ile gelişimleri anlatılmaktadır. İkinci bölümde, Pers egemenliği döneminde Anadolu tarihi ele alınmaktadır. Üçüncü bölümde, eskiçağ tarihinin en büyük fatihi Büyük İskender’in Anadolu’daki güzergâhı adım adım izlenmekte ve onun ölümünden sonra Anadolu’ da ortaya çıkan Hellenistik krallıklar anlaulmaktadır. Dördüncü ve son bölüm ise, Roma imparatorluğu döneminde Anadolu topraklarında yaşananlara ayrıldı. Kitapta, siyasal kurguya paralel giden sosyal ve kültürel içerikli çeşidi çerçeve yazılar da bulunmaktadır: Doğa filozoftan, kutsal alanlar ve tapınaklar, sağlık merkezleri, depremler, batık gemiler, silahlar, mezarlar ve ölüm, tiyatrolar, kütüphaneler, sikkeler, spor, dağ ve ırmak tanrıları bunlardan sadece birkaçıdır.