Lycian and Phrygian Names
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[Kulti Iliro-Shqiptar I Gjarprit ; the Albanian-Illyrian Snake Cult] English
[Kulti Iliro-Shqiptar i gjarprit ; The Albanian-Illyrian snake cult] English|Page 9 1 ekorimet me gjarperinj jane te zakonshme ne Shqiperi, qofte ne shtepi te vjetera, ne dekorimet e rrobave tradicionale, dhe Dndonjehere ne varre. Kjo kafshe eshte e perhapur ne mitologjine dhe besimet folklorike shqiptare; te analizosh mitin e gjarperit eshte te shikosh brenda miteve dhe traditave tona, ashtu si dhe ato mbareevropiane. Motivi i gjarperit ngjan me kultin e vjeter ilir te tradites paloballkanike dhe fragmentet qe mbeten ne gadishullin ballkanik. Pergjithesisht gjarperinje lidhen me kultet jo-indo-evropiane, por nje rishikim i shpejte thekson rendesine e tyre ne fete e vjetra te Ballkanit (nga Greqia e Lashte tek Iliria), si simbole ne fene nordike dhe kozmogonine keltike (veza e botes mendohej te ishte nje veze gjarperi). Gjarperinjte nuk ishin vetem nje force demonike apo e te liges, ashtu sic thone monoteizmat Abrahamike, por kishin dhe aspekte pozitive ne boten e antikitetit. Nuk do te listojme ketu fakte pa fund, por do te analizojme perse ky simbol ishte popullor mes paraardhesve tane. Dy tradita identifikohen ketu: nje interpretim tellurik i lidhur me grate dhe pjellorine, dhe nje me superior qe i sheh gjarperinjte si simbole forcash te fuqishme brenda dhe rreth burrave, dhe te lidhura me hyjni si Zeusi dhe Apolloni. Si simbol ktonik dhe tellurik, gjarperinje perfaqesojne forcat elementare dhe primale te Tokes dhe jane te lidhur me fene agrare te Memes Toke, e gjendur ne Evrope dhe Anadoll perpara pushtimit te Proto- Indo-Evropianeve. Nje shembull tipik i ketij kulti eshte perendesha 2 gjarper e civilizimit Minoik. -
Georgy Kantor
Georgy Kantor Lycia et Pamphylia: A Social and Institutional History The project which I am proposing to undertake is a social and institutional history of the Roman province of Lycia and Pamphylia, from the process of establishment of Roman rule in the region in the late Republic and the Julio-Claudian period to the coming of Christianity and the separation of the constituent parts of the province in the early fourth century AD. The project aims at utilising different kinds of evidence – documentary, archaeological, numismatic, literary. Several factors combine to make such a study worthwhile. The isolated nature of the region, separated as it is by mountain ranges from the rest of Anatolia, and the fact that, with a very brief interruption, it has been a single administrative unit for more than two centuries, from the principate of Claudius to at least AD 312, allow us to treat it as a meaningful object of regional history. But below this unity there were striking distinctions between its different parts. In the course of my doctoral work on Roman and local law in the provinces of Asia Minor, I have found preliminary evidence to indicate that the ways in which Pamphylia and Lycia were governed by Rome were different in many crucial aspects. My project will thus provide an opportunity to study two models of Roman rule within one province, and it is at this level that we can best understand how Roman imperial structures worked and contribute to the ongoing discussion (re-opened by recent works of S. Dmitriev and C. -
Seven Churches of Revelation Turkey
TRAVEL GUIDE SEVEN CHURCHES OF REVELATION TURKEY TURKEY Pergamum Lesbos Thyatira Sardis Izmir Chios Smyrna Philadelphia Samos Ephesus Laodicea Aegean Sea Patmos ASIA Kos 1 Rhodes ARCHEOLOGICAL MAP OF WESTERN TURKEY BULGARIA Sinanköy Manya Mt. NORTH EDİRNE KIRKLARELİ Selimiye Fatih Iron Foundry Mosque UNESCO B L A C K S E A MACEDONIA Yeni Saray Kırklareli Höyük İSTANBUL Herakleia Skotoussa (Byzantium) Krenides Linos (Constantinople) Sirra Philippi Beikos Palatianon Berge Karaevlialtı Menekşe Çatağı Prusias Tauriana Filippoi THRACE Bathonea Küçükyalı Ad hypium Morylos Dikaia Heraion teikhos Achaeology Edessa Neapolis park KOCAELİ Tragilos Antisara Abdera Perinthos Basilica UNESCO Maroneia TEKİRDAĞ (İZMİT) DÜZCE Europos Kavala Doriskos Nicomedia Pella Amphipolis Stryme Işıklar Mt. ALBANIA Allante Lete Bormiskos Thessalonica Argilos THE SEA OF MARMARA SAKARYA MACEDONIANaoussa Apollonia Thassos Ainos (ADAPAZARI) UNESCO Thermes Aegae YALOVA Ceramic Furnaces Selectum Chalastra Strepsa Berea Iznik Lake Nicea Methone Cyzicus Vergina Petralona Samothrace Parion Roman theater Acanthos Zeytinli Ada Apamela Aisa Ouranopolis Hisardere Dasaki Elimia Pydna Barçın Höyük BTHYNIA Galepsos Yenibademli Höyük BURSA UNESCO Antigonia Thyssus Apollonia (Prusa) ÇANAKKALE Manyas Zeytinlik Höyük Arisbe Lake Ulubat Phylace Dion Akrothooi Lake Sane Parthenopolis GÖKCEADA Aktopraklık O.Gazi Külliyesi BİLECİK Asprokampos Kremaste Daskyleion UNESCO Höyük Pythion Neopolis Astyra Sundiken Mts. Herakleum Paşalar Sarhöyük Mount Athos Achmilleion Troy Pessinus Potamia Mt.Olympos -
Gm-Gf02 Ek-2 Rev No:0 Hotel Address Distances Km Min
HOTEL ADDRESS DISTANCES KM MIN Limra Hotel Antalya - Limra Hotel 60 50 Sahil cd. No: 11 Kiriş / Kemer-Antalya Limra Hotel - Airport 70 60 Tel: 0090-242-8245300 ( Pbx ) Limra Hotel – Kemer 8 6 Fax: 0090-242-8247778 / 79 e-mail: [email protected] Limra Hotel - Alanya 160 130 http://www.limakhotels.com ROOMS ALLOCATION ROOM TYPES LOCATION QUANTITY Total Rooms / Beds 815 1620 Standard Rooms Main building 218 Main Block Rooms / Beds 255 510 Arycanda 249 Arycanda Rooms / Beds 256 506 Fame garden 125 Fame Garden Rooms / Beds 177 443 Limra Park 130 LIMRA Park 130 260 Jacuzzi Studios Main building 37 (Across the street) Family Suits Fame agrden 52 Junior Suits Arycanda 7 MAIN BLOCK ARYCANDA FAME GARDEN LIMRA PARK ROOMS Sea/Pool Side Sea/Pool Side Garden Side Chair + Table X X X X Balcony / Terrace X X Family Rooms (X) X Sat. TV 34 Channel X X X X TV Music Channel X X X X Carpet/Laminant L L L C Hair Dryer X X X X Safe Box X X X X Mini bar X X X X Direct Tel. (Room) X X X X Direct Tel. (Bath) X X X X Hotel Info Channel X X X X Shower In Bathroom 52 Rooms X Tub In Bathroom X X Family Rooms (X) Jacuzzi In Bathroom 37 Room Central A/C & Heating X X X X RESTAURANTS FUNCTION SUMMER WINTER CAPACITY & BARS Open Buffet Breakfast, X 600 inside Phaselis Restaurant X Lunch & Dinner 600 inside 700 outside Kazan Restaurant Turkish Cuisine - a la carte X X 70 Ponte Vecchio Restaurant Italian Cuisine - a la carte X 90 China Garden Chinese Cuisine - a la carte X 50 BBQ Restaurant Grill Cuisine - a la carte X 90 Sandal Restaurant Fish Cuisine - a la carte X 60 Lykia Snack Turkish Pide & Light Snack X 400 Galata Snack Spaghetti & Pizza X 80 Beach Snack Gozleme & Meatball/Bread X Lykia Bar Pool Bar X 50 Galata Bar Pool Bar X 80 Beach Bar Beach Bar X The Pub Beer Garden / House X X 80 Street Cafe Lower Lobby Bar X 100 Aquarium Bar Lower Lobby Bar X 100 Lobby Lounge Upper Lobby Bar X X 120 Atlantis Bar Upper Lobby Bar X X 80 Sunshine Bar Pool Bar X Disco Disco X X 150 GM-GF02 EK-2 REV NO:0 FACT SHEET 2. -
The Argonautica, Book 1;
'^THE ARGONAUTICA OF GAIUS VALERIUS FLACCUS (SETINUS BALBUS BOOK I TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH PROSE WITH INTRODUCTION AND NOTES BY H. G. BLOMFIELD, M.A., I.C.S. LATE SCHOLAR OF EXETER COLLEGE, OXFORD OXFORD B. H. BLACKWELL, BROAD STREET 1916 NEW YORK LONGMANS GREEN & CO. FOURTH AVENUE AND 30TH STREET TO MY WIFE h2 ; ; ; — CANDIDO LECTORI Reader, I'll spin you, if you please, A tough yarn of the good ship Argo, And how she carried o'er the seas Her somewhat miscellaneous cargo; And how one Jason did with ease (Spite of the Colchian King's embargo) Contrive to bone the fleecy prize That by the dragon fierce was guarded, Closing its soporific eyes By spells with honey interlarded How, spite of favouring winds and skies, His homeward voyage was retarded And how the Princess, by whose aid Her father's purpose had been thwarted, With the Greek stranger in the glade Of Ares secretly consorted, And how his converse with the maid Is generally thus reported : ' Medea, the premature decease Of my respected parent causes A vacancy in Northern Greece, And no one's claim 's as good as yours is To fill the blank : come, take the lease. Conditioned by the following clauses : You'll have to do a midnight bunk With me aboard the S.S. Argo But there 's no earthly need to funk, Or think the crew cannot so far go : They're not invariably drunk, And you can act as supercargo. — CANDIDO LECTORI • Nor should you very greatly care If sometimes you're a little sea-sick; There's no escape from mal-de-mer, Why, storms have actually made me sick : Take a Pope-Roach, and don't despair ; The best thing simply is to be sick.' H. -
CILICIA: the FIRST CHRISTIAN CHURCHES in ANATOLIA1 Mark Wilson
CILICIA: THE FIRST CHRISTIAN CHURCHES IN ANATOLIA1 Mark Wilson Summary This article explores the origin of the Christian church in Anatolia. While individual believers undoubtedly entered Anatolia during the 30s after the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:9–10), the book of Acts suggests that it was not until the following decade that the first church was organized. For it was at Antioch, the capital of the Roman province of Syria, that the first Christians appeared (Acts 11:20–26). Yet two obscure references in Acts point to the organization of churches in Cilicia at an earlier date. Among the addressees of the letter drafted by the Jerusalem council were the churches in Cilicia (Acts 15:23). Later Paul visited these same churches at the beginning of his second ministry journey (Acts 15:41). Paul’s relationship to these churches points to this apostle as their founder. Since his home was the Cilician city of Tarsus, to which he returned after his conversion (Gal. 1:21; Acts 9:30), Paul was apparently active in church planting during his so-called ‘silent years’. The core of these churches undoubtedly consisted of Diaspora Jews who, like Paul’s family, lived in the region. Jews from Cilicia were members of a Synagogue of the Freedmen in Jerusalem, to which Paul was associated during his time in Jerusalem (Acts 6:9). Antiochus IV (175–164 BC) hellenized and urbanized Cilicia during his reign; the Romans around 39 BC added Cilicia Pedias to the province of Syria. Four cities along with Tarsus, located along or near the Pilgrim Road that transects Anatolia, constitute the most likely sites for the Cilician churches. -
Illyrian Religion and Nation As Zero Institution
Studies in Visual Arts and Communication: an international journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016) on-line ISSN 2393 - 1221 Illyrian religion and nation as zero institution Josipa Lulić * Abstract The main theoretical and philosophical framework for this paper are Louis Althusser's writings on ideology, and ideological state apparatuses, as well as Rastko Močnik’s writings on ideology and on the nation as the zero institution. This theoretical framework is crucial for deconstructing some basic tenants in writing on the religious sculpture in Roman Dalmatia, and the implicit theoretical constructs that govern the possibilities of thought on this particular subject. This paper demonstrates how the ideological construct of nation that ensures the reproduction of relations of production of modern societies is often implicitly or explicitly projected into the past, as trans-historical construct, thus soliciting anachronistic interpretations of the material remains of past societies. This paper uses the interpretation of religious sculpture in Roman Dalmatia as a case study to stress the importance of the critique of ideology in the art history. The religious sculpture in Roman Dalmatia has been researched almost exclusively through the search for the presumed elements of Illyrian religion in visual representations; the formulation of the research hypothesis was firmly rooted into the idea of nation as zero institution, which served as the default framework for various interpretations. In this paper I try to offer some alternative interpretations, intending not to give definite answers, but to open new spaces for research. Keywords: Roman sculpture, province of Dalmatia, nation as zero institution, ideology, Rastko Močnik, Louis Althusser. -
295 Emanuela Borgia (Rome) CILICIA and the ROMAN EMPIRE
EMANUELA BORGIA, CILICIA AND THE ROMAN EMPIRE STUDIA EUROPAEA GNESNENSIA 16/2017 ISSN 2082-5951 DOI 10.14746/seg.2017.16.15 Emanuela Borgia (Rome) CILICIA AND THE ROMAN EMPIRE: REFLECTIONS ON PROVINCIA CILICIA AND ITS ROMANISATION Abstract This paper aims at the study of the Roman province of Cilicia, whose formation process was quite long (from the 1st century BC to 72 AD) and complicated by various events. Firstly, it will focus on a more precise determination of the geographic limits of the region, which are not clear and quite ambiguous in the ancient sources. Secondly, the author will thoroughly analyze the formation of the province itself and its progressive Romanization. Finally, political organization of Cilicia within the Roman empire in its different forms throughout time will be taken into account. Key words Cilicia, provincia Cilicia, Roman empire, Romanization, client kings 295 STUDIA EUROPAEA GNESNENSIA 16/2017 · ROME AND THE PROVINCES Quos timuit superat, quos superavit amat (Rut. Nam., De Reditu suo, I, 72) This paper attempts a systematic approach to the study of the Roman province of Cilicia, whose formation process was quite long and characterized by a complicated sequence of historical and political events. The main question is formulated drawing on – though in a different geographic context – the words of G. Alföldy1: can we consider Cilicia a „typical” province of the Roman empire and how can we determine the peculiarities of this province? Moreover, always recalling a point emphasized by G. Alföldy, we have to take into account that, in order to understand the characteristics of a province, it is fundamental to appreciate its level of Romanization and its importance within the empire from the economic, political, military and cultural points of view2. -
The First Illyrian War: a Study in Roman Imperialism
The First Illyrian War: A Study in Roman Imperialism Catherine A. McPherson Department of History and Classical Studies McGill University, Montreal February, 2012 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts ©Catherine A. McPherson, 2012. Table of Contents Abstract ……………………………………………….……………............2 Abrégé……………………………………...………….……………………3 Acknowledgements………………………………….……………………...4 Introduction…………………………………………………………………5 Chapter One Sources and Approaches………………………………….………………...9 Chapter Two Illyria and the Illyrians ……………………………………………………25 Chapter Three North-Western Greece in the Later Third Century………………………..41 Chapter Four Rome and the Outbreak of War…………………………………..……….51 Chapter Five The Conclusion of the First Illyrian War……………….…………………77 Conclusion …………………………………………………...…….……102 Bibliography……………………………………………………………..104 2 Abstract This paper presents a detailed case study in early Roman imperialism in the Greek East: the First Illyrian War (229/8 B.C.), Rome’s first military engagement across the Adriatic. It places Roman decision-making and action within its proper context by emphasizing the role that Greek polities and Illyrian tribes played in both the outbreak and conclusion of the war. It argues that the primary motivation behind the Roman decision to declare war against the Ardiaei in 229 was to secure the very profitable trade routes linking Brundisium to the eastern shore of the Adriatic. It was in fact the failure of the major Greek powers to limit Ardiaean piracy that led directly to Roman intervention. In the earliest phase of trans-Adriatic engagement Rome was essentially uninterested in expansion or establishing a formal hegemony in the Greek East and maintained only very loose ties to the polities of the eastern Adriatic coast. -
Lista E Fituesve Per Fazen Finale
REPUBLIKA E SHQIPERISE AGJENCIA PER MBESHTETJEN E SHOQERISE CIVILE Tabelë Permbledhëse për OJF-të fituese të fazës Finale në Thirrjen e Parë (1 - 15 tetor 2010) Shuma e Akorduar NR. Emri i OJF-së Titulli i Projektit Shtrirja e Projektit nga Bordi (në lekë) Zyre asistence dhe informacioni per abuzimin me drogat prane Njesise 1 Aksion Plus Tirane 3.471.000 Bashkiake Nr. 10 2 Aleanca Rinore Shqiptare Denoncim i akteve korruptive ne gjykatat e shkalles se pare Shqiperi 3.720.000 Qarku Tirane dhe 3 Art Kontakt Shkolla nje ambjent komunitar miqesor per te rinjte 898.000 Durres 4 CARITAS Albania Integrim dhe gjithperfshirje te personave me aftesi te kufizuara mendore Tirane, Fushe-Kruje 1.313.000 Angazhim Rinor. Ngritja e kapaciteteve dhe rrjetezimi i sektorit rinor 30 qytete 5 Evropianet e Rinj Federaliste (JEF Albania) jofitimprures ne qytetet jouniversitare dhe orientimi i tij per me shume jouniversitare te 3.720.000 transparence dhe qeverisjes me te mire lokale ne dobi te te rinjve Shqiperise 6 Fondacioni "CIVITAS" Jeto me dinjitet 12 qarqe te Shqiperise 4.950.000 7 Fondacioni "PELOD" Ndergjegjesim permes ligjit, punesimit, kult, artit, sportit, mjedisi Sarande 2.641.000 8 Fondacioni Instituti per Progres - Albania (INGP) Me shume staf te trajnuar, me pak viktima te dhunes ne familje! Rajoni Durres 3.139.000 Krijimi i "Forumit Civil Online" (FCO) si nje instrument per te nxitur dhe 9 Fondacioni per Liri Ekonomike (FLE) Shqiperi 3.471.000 favorizuar perfshirjen publike vendimarrje Fondacioni Shqiptar per te Drejtat e Personave me Transparence -
Homer's Iliad Via the Movie Troy (2004)
23 November 2017 Homer’s Iliad via the Movie Troy (2004) PROFESSOR EDITH HALL One of the most successful movies of 2004 was Troy, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Brad Pitt as Achilles. Troy made more than $497 million worldwide and was the 8th- highest-grossing film of 2004. The rolling credits proudly claim that the movie is inspired by the ancient Greek Homeric epic, the Iliad. This was, for classical scholars, an exciting claim. There have been blockbuster movies telling the story of Troy before, notably the 1956 glamorous blockbuster Helen of Troy starring Rossana Podestà, and a television two-episode miniseries which came out in 2003, directed by John Kent Harrison. But there has never been a feature film announcing such a close relationship to the Iliad, the greatest classical heroic action epic. The movie eagerly anticipated by those of us who teach Homer for a living because Petersen is a respected director. He has made some serious and important films. These range from Die Konsequenz (The Consequence), a radical story of homosexual love (1977), to In the Line of Fire (1993) and Air Force One (1997), political thrillers starring Clint Eastwood and Harrison Ford respectively. The Perfect Storm (2000) showed that cataclysmic natural disaster and special effects spectacle were also part of Petersen’s repertoire. His most celebrated film has probably been Das Boot (The Boat) of 1981, the story of the crew of a German U- boat during the Battle of the Atlantic in 1941. The finely judged and politically impartial portrayal of ordinary men, caught up in the terror and tedium of war, suggested that Petersen, if anyone, might be able to do some justice to the Homeric depiction of the Trojan War in the Iliad. -
The Villas of the Eastern Adriatic and Ionian Coastlands
Chapter 17 The villas of the eastern Adriatic and Ionian coastlands William Bowden (University of Nottingham) Introduction The eastern coasts of the Adriatic and Ionian seas – the regions of Istria, Dalmatia and Epirus – saw early political and military intervention from Rome, ostensibly to combat Illyrian piracy but also to participate in the internecine struggles between Macedonia and its neighbors, sometimes at the request of one or other of the protagonists. Istria fell to Rome in 177 BCE and was ultimately incorporated into regio X (Venetia et Histria) of Italia by Augustus in 7 BCE. After 168 BCE, much of the coast to the south was effectively under Roman control, with merchant shipping able to operate under Roman protection.1 The Illyrian tribes, however, notably the Delmatae, continued to exist in periodic conflict with Rome until they were finally subdued by Octavian (who later took the name of Augustus) from 35-33 BCE. Further to the south, many of the tribes of Epirus sided with the Macedonians against Rome in the Third Macedonian War, consequently suffering significant reprisals at the hands of Aemilius Paullus in the aftermath in 167 BCE. Epirus was formally incorporated within the Roman province of Macedonia after 146 BCE. The founding of Roman colonies in Epirus (at Butrint, Photike, Dyrrhachium, and Byllis), Dalmatia (at Iader, Narona, Salona, Aequum, possibly Senia, and Epidaurum), and Istria (at Tergeste, Parentium, and Pula) is likely to have had a decisive effect on land-holding patterns because land was redistributed