Annali Di Ca' Foscari
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Venetian Hosts and Ottoman Guests in the Venedik Sarayı in Constantinople (C
Annali di Ca’ Foscari. Serie orientale e-ISSN 2385-3042 Vol. 54 – Giugno 2018 ISSN 1125-3789 Venetian Hosts and Ottoman Guests in the Venedik Sarayı in Constantinople (c. 1670-1681) Maria Pia Pedani (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Abstract After the end of the Cretan war (1645-1669) and before the starting of the Morean war (1684-1699) Venetian diplomats settled again in Constantinople and in the Venetian Palace (Venedik Sarayı) that had been the embassy of the Republic for centuries. In this period baili and extraordinary ambassadors (ambasciatori straordinari) used to celebrate Venetian or Ottoman civic and religious festivals with dinners and parties. Their guests were above all other European diplomats and middle- ranking Ottoman officials. Some Turks, above all those who lived in the neighbourhood, contributed to the organisation of such events with their gifts and, in exchange, they received money or other presents. This paper aims to study the circulation of objects and commodities between Europe and the Ottoman Empire and, in particular, which kind of items were exchanged before or during official dinners held in the Venetian Palace or in the Venetian summer houses in Arnavutköy and Balta Liman. The Turks brought or sent mostly vegetables, flowers and different kind of food, while Venetians used to give to their guests not only the famous Venetian cloths but also unusual objects such as ivory boxes, gloves, brushes, glass sculptures, mirrors, fans, fake flowers and so on. The sources used for this research are the accounting books of the Venetian embassy for the years 1670-83. Keywords Gift exchange. -
Byzantine Missionaries, Foreign Rulers, and Christian Narratives (Ca
Conversion and Empire: Byzantine Missionaries, Foreign Rulers, and Christian Narratives (ca. 300-900) by Alexander Borislavov Angelov A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) in The University of Michigan 2011 Doctoral Committee: Professor John V.A. Fine, Jr., Chair Professor Emeritus H. Don Cameron Professor Paul Christopher Johnson Professor Raymond H. Van Dam Associate Professor Diane Owen Hughes © Alexander Borislavov Angelov 2011 To my mother Irina with all my love and gratitude ii Acknowledgements To put in words deepest feelings of gratitude to so many people and for so many things is to reflect on various encounters and influences. In a sense, it is to sketch out a singular narrative but of many personal “conversions.” So now, being here, I am looking back, and it all seems so clear and obvious. But, it is the historian in me that realizes best the numerous situations, emotions, and dilemmas that brought me where I am. I feel so profoundly thankful for a journey that even I, obsessed with planning, could not have fully anticipated. In a final analysis, as my dissertation grew so did I, but neither could have become better without the presence of the people or the institutions that I feel so fortunate to be able to acknowledge here. At the University of Michigan, I first thank my mentor John Fine for his tremendous academic support over the years, for his friendship always present when most needed, and for best illustrating to me how true knowledge does in fact produce better humanity. -
PRO GEORGIA JOURNAL of KARTVELOLOGICAL STUDIES N O 27 — 2017 2
1 PRO GEORGIA JOURNAL OF KARTVELOLOGICAL STUDIES N o 27 — 2017 2 E DITOR- IN-CHIEF David KOLBAIA S ECRETARY Sophia J V A N I A EDITORIAL C OMMITTEE Jan M A L I C K I, Wojciech M A T E R S K I, Henryk P A P R O C K I I NTERNATIONAL A DVISORY B OARD Zaza A L E K S I D Z E, Professor, National Center of Manuscripts, Tbilisi Alejandro B A R R A L – I G L E S I A S, Professor Emeritus, Cathedral Museum Santiago de Compostela Jan B R A U N (†), Professor Emeritus, University of Warsaw Andrzej F U R I E R, Professor, Universitet of Szczecin Metropolitan A N D R E W (G V A Z A V A) of Gori and Ateni Eparchy Gocha J A P A R I D Z E, Professor, Tbilisi State University Stanis³aw L I S Z E W S K I, Professor, University of Lodz Mariam L O R T K I P A N I D Z E, Professor Emerita, Tbilisi State University Guram L O R T K I P A N I D Z E, Professor Emeritus, Tbilisi State University Marek M ¥ D Z I K (†), Professor, Maria Curie-Sk³odowska University, Lublin Tamila M G A L O B L I S H V I L I, Professor, National Centre of Manuscripts, Tbilisi Lech M R Ó Z, Professor, University of Warsaw Bernard OUTTIER, Professor, University of Geneve Andrzej P I S O W I C Z, Professor, Jagiellonian University, Cracow Annegret P L O N T K E - L U E N I N G, Professor, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena Tadeusz Ś W I Ę T O C H O W S K I (†), Professor, Columbia University, New York Sophia V A S H A L O M I D Z E, Professor, Martin-Luther-Univerity, Halle-Wittenberg Andrzej W O Ź N I A K, Professor, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw 3 PRO GEORGIA JOURNAL OF KARTVELOLOGICAL STUDIES No 27 — 2017 (Published since 1991) CENTRE FOR EAST EUROPEAN STUDIES FACULTY OF ORIENTAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF WARSAW WARSAW 2017 4 Cover: St. -
Skanderbeg's Activity During the Period of 1443 – 1448
History Research 2021; 9(1): 49-57 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/history doi: 10.11648/j.history.20210901.16 ISSN: 2376-6700 (Print); ISSN: 2376-6719 (Online) Skanderbeg's Activity During the Period of 1443 – 1448 Bedri Muhadri Department of the Medieval History, Institution of History “Ali Hadri”, Prishtina, Kosovo Email address: To cite this article: Bedri Muhadri. Skanderbeg's Activity During the Period of 1443 – 1448. History Research. Vol. 9, No. 1, 2021, pp. 49-57. doi: 10.11648/j.history.20210901.16 Received : December 17, 2020; Accepted : January 29, 2021; Published : March 3, 2021 Abstract: The period of 1443-1448 marks the first step of the unification of many Albanian territories, under the leadership of Gjergj Kastriot-Skanderbeg, for the overall organization to fight the Ottoman invader and the usurper, the Republic of Venice. This union was realized with the Assembly of Lezha on March 2 of 1444 with the participation of all the Albanian princes, where the appropriate institutions were formed in the overall political and military organization of the country. Skanderbeg was appointed as commander and leader of the League of Lezha and Commander of the Arber Army. In such commitments the country was united politically and economically in the interest of realisation of a liberation war. In its beginnings the League of Lezha achieved great success by expelling Ottoman invaders in a number of cities and the headquarters of the League of Lezha became Kruja, the seat of the Kastriots. In an effort to preserve the territorial integrity of the country and to create preconditions for the country's economic development, the Lezha League headed by Skanderbeg had to go into war with the Republic of Venice, as a result of the Venetian occupation of the city of Deja, this war ended with the peace signed on 4 October of 1448. -
Caste & Untouchability
Paggi fr. Luigi s.x. * * * * * * * * Caste & untouchability Pro Manuscripto Title: Caste & untouchability. A study-research paper in the Indian Subcontinent Authored by: Paggi fr. Luigi sx Edited by: Jo Ellen Fuller- 2002 Photographs by: Angelo fr. Costalonga sx Printed by: “Museo d’Arte Cinese ed Etnografico di Parma” - 2005 © 2005 Museo d’Arte Cinese ed Etnografico © Paggi fr. Luigi sx A few years ago, my confreres (Xaverian Missionaries working in Bangladesh) requested that I conduct a four-day course on caste and untouchability. Probably, I benefited as much from teaching the course as my student-confreres did since the process helped me crystallize my ideas about Hinduism and the ramifications of certain aspects of this religion upon the cultures of the subcontinent. From time to time, I am invited to different places to deliver lectures on these two topics. I usually accept these invitations because I am convinced that those who would like to do something to change the miserable lot of so many poor people living in the Indian Subcontinent must be knowledgeable about the caste system and untouchability. People need to be aware of the negative effect and the impact of these two social evils regarding the abject misery and poverty of those who are at the bot- tom of the greater society. It seems that people living in the Indian Subcontinent , no matter which reli- gion they belong to, are still affected (consciously or unconsciously) by these as- pects of Hinduism that have seeped into other religions as well. In order to prepare myself for the task of lecturing (on caste and untoucha- bility), I read and studied many books, magazines and articles on these two evil institutions of Hinduism, which have affected the social life of most of the people living in the Indian Subcontinent. -
Postmodern Approaches to Recent Hindi Literature
Sudhīś Pacaurī and Pāṇḍey Śaśibhūṣaṇ ‘Śītāṃśu’: Postmodern Approaches to Recent Hindi Literature Veronica Ghirardi Università degli Studi di Torino [email protected] Abstract Postmodernism is a highly controversial phenomenon that animated the debates of Western scholars du- ring the closing decades of the Twentieth century. But has this term any meaning in the Indian context? This paper aims to introduce the notion of postmodernism in Hindi literary critique and more specifically the con- tributions of two scholars, Sudhīś Pacaurī and Pāṇḍey Śaśibhūṣaṇ ‘Śītāṃśu’, as the possible bases for textual analysis and further theoretical investigations. Keywords: Hindi Literature, Postmodernism, Literary Criticism, Sudhīś Pacaurī, Pāṇḍey Śaśibhūṣaṇ ‘Śī- tāṃśu’ —————————————— This paper aims to discuss the concept of postmodernism in the field of Hindi literature, through the per- spectives offered by two Indian scholars, Sudhīś Pacaurī and Pāṇḍey Śaśibhūṣaṇ ‘Śītāṃśu’. This is an almost unexplored research field and may represent a thought-provoking challenge. Postmodernism has been debat- ed in connection with multiple literary traditions — from Europe to Latin America, from the USA to Japan— but really few pages have been written on Indian literatures1. Undoubtedly a first issue has to be related to the origins of this cultural phenomenon, that are indissolubly connected with the Western world: can post- modernism be a suitable term for the Indian context? Or should it be considered a mere imported fashion? With the first section of this paper, after a general introduction to postmodernism, I attempt to answer this question, by discussing some possible acceptations of modernity and postmodernity in India. In sections 2 and 3, shifting from sociology towards literature (and particularly towards Hindi literature), I concentrate on Pacaurī’s and Śītāṃśu’s contributions, focusing on their analysis of some recent Hindi works. -
The Ottoman-Venetian Border (15Th-18Th Centuries)
Hilâl. Studi turchi e ottomani 5 — The Ottoman-Venetian Border (15th-18th Centuries) Maria Pia Pedani Edizioni Ca’Foscari The Ottoman-Venetian Border (15th-18th Centuries) Hilâl Studi turchi e ottomani Collana diretta da Maria Pia Pedani Elisabetta Ragagnin 5 Edizioni Ca’Foscari Hilâl Studi turchi e ottomani Direttori | General editors Maria Pia Pedani (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Elisabetta Ragagnin (Freie Universität, Berlin) Comitato scientifico | Advisory board Bülent Arı (TBMM Milli Saraylar, Müzecilik ve Tanıtım BaŞkanı, İstanbul, Türkiye) Önder Bayır (TC BaŞbakanlık Devlet ArŞivi Daire Başkanlığı, Osmanlı Arşivi Daire Başkanlığı, İstanbul, Türkiye) Dejanirah Couto (École Pratique des Hautes Études «EPHE», Paris, France) Mehmet Yavuz Erler (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Samsun, Türkiye) Fabio Grassi ( «La Sapienza» Università di Roma, Italia) Figen Güner Dilek (Gazi Üniversitesi, Ankara, Türkiye) Stefan Hanß (University of Cambridge, UK) Baiarma Khabtagaeva (Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Magyarország) Nicola Melis (Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Italia) Melek Özyetgin (Yildiz Üniversitesi, İstanbul, Türkiye) Cristina Tonghini (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Direzione e redazione Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dipartimento di Studi sull’Asia sull’Africa mediterranea Sezione Asia Orientale e Antropologia Palazzo Vendramin dei Carmini Dorsoduro 3462 30123 Venezia http://edizionicafoscari.unive.it/it/edizioni/collane/hilal/ The Ottoman-Venetian Border (15th-18th Centuries) Maria Pia Pedani translated by Mariateresa Sala Venezia Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing 2017 The Ottoman-Venetian Border (15th-18th Centuries) Maria Pia Pedani © 2017 Maria Pia Pedani for the text © 2017 Mariateresa Sala for the translation © 2017 Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing for the present edition Qualunque parte di questa pubblicazione può essere riprodotta, memorizzata in un sistema di recupero dati o trasmessa in qualsiasi forma o con qualsiasi mezzo, elettronico o meccanico, senza autorizzazione, a condizione che se ne citi la fonte. -
Shipping in Dubrovnik Between the Fifteenth and Seventienth Centuries
ISSN 0554-6397 UDK: 656.61(497.5 Dubrovnik)“14/16“ Professional paper Received io Ðivo Bašić ai ivoai ovi aii vava v vaa ovi Shipping in Dubrovnik between the ffteenth and seventienth centuries Abstract aii a a a o i o aa ovi a i oi a aa o o o i a o ovi i oiia a ooia o a i a a ovi a a oi o oi o o aii a o o a a a comunitas ragusina o o aa a io o i a i i a ia a a aa i i a o i i a i o o ii o ovi i a ovi o aa o av a o a a i a i i iooo o o io o o a i o ao o i o “Mari, Golf, Isole,…” io ooi aa ai ao aa a o a o i o i i a a a o o o i a a a i ai a i o av aa v aa ia o o o a a o ai ao o oii o aa ii a a a a o oi o i i i ii oai aa i o i iv io aii aai a aia o o iaio iaio o o a oia i o i o oi i i ii aa aii a a Ordo super assecuratoribus o a i o a a i o a i i a i a o a a o a a aio o aii ia Ordonnance de la marine o a o ai ia i o i o in portu interiori Ragusii, in portu Ragusii o oio o ia i ia i o a i a ia o o ia i a a oo aaoa aa i aai i i o De situ orae Illyrici i oo i i a a o a a o o o o o iai o o o o o o aa aii i a aivi oi o o a aa a i o o i iaa a oa a i i aa i a i iaa i a i o i ai oaoi aii v aa a oi a i a i i o a ai a a i o Nautica Mediterranea o Baooo io ai ao a a a o a- o a o o a o aa i i iaa a ovaio o ao a aa a ao aa i i o L’Armata Navale o o o i o ava a ao ii a o ovi oa a a i o i a a a aa i a avo a aiv i a o iii ai a iai oa aov o i i a o a a i i i a a i a o o Key words: ii ovi aa i o ovi aa i o Bai aa aii a a Pomorski zbornik 53 (2017), 93-141 93 Ðivo Bašić Shipping in Dubrovnik between.. -
Soaps on Indian Television and the Formation of Interpretive Community
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 21, Issue 3, Ver. IV (Mar. 2016) PP 60-65 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org Soaps on Indian Television and the Formation of Interpretive Community: A Study of the Response Pattern of Women Viewers of Silchar Town towards Select Television Serials Lopamudra Bhattacharjee (Department of Mass Communication, Assam University, India) Abstract : The study tries to examine whether ‘interpretive communities’ can be defined or explained on the basis of age, gender, class, caste, race, and education. It also tends to find out how audiences shift between different interpretive communities as they shape their life style by understanding the texts. The research paper tries to study the soap opera audience and the formation of ‘interpretive communities’. The study attempts to find out the relationship between the audience and soap opera texts and how audiences construct meaning out of these texts within the context of family and everyday life. The study also tries to find out how soap operas by using the institutions like marriage, family, and religion represent women, men and the power of relationships and also their interpretation by audience. It also looks at how audiences with similar social, political and economic structure vary in their interpretation of these medium or texts. Lastly, the study concludes with the finding that women can sometimes form an interpretive community on the basis of their socio-cultural inclination. Keywords: Interpretive Community, Indian television, Silchar, Soap Opera, Women viewers I. Introduction Globalization resulted in the revolution in cable television and satellite television due to which India has entered the global market. -
Caste, Kinship and Sex Ratios in India
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES CASTE, KINSHIP AND SEX RATIOS IN INDIA Tanika Chakraborty Sukkoo Kim Working Paper 13828 http://www.nber.org/papers/w13828 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 March 2008 We thank Bob Pollak, Karen Norberg, David Rudner and seminar participants at the Work, Family and Public Policy workshop at Washington University for helpful comments and discussions. We also thank Lauren Matsunaga and Michael Scarpati for research assistance and Cassie Adcock and the staff of the South Asia Library at the University of Chicago for their generous assistance in data collection. We are also grateful to the Weidenbaum Center and Washington University (Faculty Research Grant) for research support. The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER working papers are circulated for discussion and comment purposes. They have not been peer- reviewed or been subject to the review by the NBER Board of Directors that accompanies official NBER publications. © 2008 by Tanika Chakraborty and Sukkoo Kim. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. Caste, Kinship and Sex Ratios in India Tanika Chakraborty and Sukkoo Kim NBER Working Paper No. 13828 March 2008 JEL No. J12,N35,O17 ABSTRACT This paper explores the relationship between kinship institutions and sex ratios in India at the turn of the twentieth century. Since kinship rules varied by caste, language, religion and region, we construct sex-ratios by these categories at the district-level using data from the 1901 Census of India for Punjab (North), Bengal (East) and Madras (South). -
The Venice-Corfu Itinerary the Piraeus-Heraklion
Bitez, Konacık, Yalı and Mumcular. and Yalı Konacık, Bitez, Ortakent, Türkbükü, Yalıkavak, Gümüşlük, Gümüşlük, Yalıkavak, Türkbükü, Ortakent, the municipalities of Bodrum, Turgutreis, Turgutreis, Bodrum, of municipalities the the west coast of Turkey. The region includes includes region The Turkey. of coast west the located in the south-western Aegean, along along Aegean, south-western the in located Venetian citadel in Mylopotamus. in citadel Venetian province, province, Muğla the in city port a is Bodrum 4,000 inhabitants. There is an outstanding outstanding an is There inhabitants. 4,000 part fell into Turkish hands in 1715. in hands Turkish into fell part square km and a population of barely barely of population a and km square Long: 27°25’47.8”E Long: started in 1572 and the last Venetian-Cretan Venetian-Cretan last the and 1572 in started (Epidaurus, Corinth, Mycenea). Corinth, (Epidaurus, Cape Matapan. It has a total area of 300 300 of area total a has It Matapan. Cape In cooperion wi cooperion In Coordinor fortress stands out. The fortress construction construction fortress The out. stands fortress 37°02’06.4”N Lat: of the richest areas of classical Greek history history Greek classical of areas richest the of the Ionian and the Aegean sea close to to close sea Aegean the and Ionian the Suda, where, on a small island, the Venetian Venetian the island, small a on where, Suda, 27.429952 37.035105, WGS outer edges of the Peloponnese, behind one one behind Peloponnese, the of edges outer The island of Kythira is located between between located is Kythira of island The located some kilometre in the closest bay of of bay closest the in kilometre some located The city is located in a pretty bay, on the the on bay, pretty a in located is city The Bodrum Castle Castle Bodrum centrally, facing the Aegean sea. -
ATINER's Conference Paper Series LIT2014-1016
ATINER CONFERENCE PAPER SERIES No: LIT2014-1016 Athens Institute for Education and Research ATINER ATINER's Conference Paper Series LIT2014-1016 The Trace of The ladder of Divine Ascend by John Climacus in Shota Rustaveli’s The Man in the Panther’s Skin Irma Makaradze PhD Student, Research Scholar Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Georgia 1 ATINER CONFERENCE PAPER SERIES No: LIT2014-1016 An Introduction to ATINER's Conference Paper Series ATINER started to publish this conference papers series in 2012. It includes only the papers submitted for publication after they were presented at one of the conferences organized by our Institute every year. The papers published in the series have not been refereed and are published as they were submitted by the author. The series serves two purposes. First, we want to disseminate the information as fast as possible. Second, by doing so, the authors can receive comments useful to revise their papers before they are considered for publication in one of ATINER's books, following our standard procedures of a blind review. Dr. Gregory T. Papanikos President Athens Institute for Education and Research This paper should be cited as follows: Makaradze, I., (2014) "The Trace of The ladder of Divine Ascend by John Climacus in Shota Rustaveli’s The Man in the Panther’s Skin". Athens: ATINER'S Conference Paper Series, No: LIT2014-1016. Athens Institute for Education and Research 8 Valaoritou Street, Kolonaki, 10671 Athens, Greece Tel: + 30 210 3634210 Fax: + 30 210 3634209 Email: [email protected] URL: www.atiner.gr URL Conference Papers Series: www.atiner.gr/papers.htm Printed in Athens, Greece by the Athens Institute for Education and Research.