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APPENDIX APPENDIX DYNASTIC LISTS, WITH GOVERNORS AND GOVERNORS-GENERAL Burma and Arakan: A. Rulers of Pagan before 1044 B. The Pagan dynasty, 1044-1287 C. Myinsaing and Pinya, 1298-1364 D. Sagaing, 1315-64 E. Ava, 1364-1555 F. The Toungoo dynasty, 1486-1752 G. The Alaungpaya or Konbaung dynasty, 1752- 1885 H. Mon rulers of Hanthawaddy (Pegu) I. Arakan Cambodia: A. Funan B. Chenla C. The Angkor monarchy D. The post-Angkor period Champa: A. Linyi B. Champa Indonesia and Malaya: A. Java, Pre-Muslim period B. Java, Muslim period C. Malacca D. Acheh (Achin) E. Governors-General of the Netherlands East Indies Tai Dynasties: A. Sukhot'ai B. Ayut'ia C. Bangkok D. Muong Swa E. Lang Chang F. Vien Chang (Vientiane) G. Luang Prabang 954 APPENDIX 955 Vietnam: A. The Hong-Bang, 2879-258 B.c. B. The Thuc, 257-208 B.C. C. The Trieu, 207-I I I B.C. D. The Earlier Li, A.D. 544-602 E. The Ngo, 939-54 F. The Dinh, 968-79 G. The Earlier Le, 980-I009 H. The Later Li, I009-I225 I. The Tran, 1225-I400 J. The Ho, I400-I407 K. The restored Tran, I407-I8 L. The Later Le, I4I8-I8o4 M. The Mac, I527-I677 N. The Trinh, I539-I787 0. The Tay-Son, I778-I8o2 P. The Nguyen Q. Governors and governors-general of French Indo China APPENDIX DYNASTIC LISTS BURMA AND ARAKAN A. RULERS OF PAGAN BEFORE IOH (According to the Burmese chronicles) dat~ of accusion 1. Pyusawti 167 2. Timinyi, son of I 242 3· Yimminpaik, son of 2 299 4· Paikthili, son of 3 . 324 S· Thinlikyaung, son of 4 344 6. Kyaungdurit, son of S 387 7· Thihtan, son of 6 412 (439-97 usurpers) 8. Tharamunhpya, grandson of 7 494 9· Thaiktaing, son of 8 Sl6 IO. Thinlikyaungnge, son of 9 S23 II. Thinlipaik, brother of 10 S32 I2. Hkanlaung, brother of I o S47 13• Hkanlat, brother of IO SS7 I4. Htuntaik, son of 13 s69 IS. Htunpyit, son of 14 s82 16. Htunchit, son of IS S98 17. Popa Sawrahan, usurping priest 613 I8. Shwe Onthi, son-in-law of I7 640 19· Peitthon, brother of 18 652 20. Ngahkwe, son of 19 710 21. Myinkywe, usurper 716 22. Theinhka, of blood royal 726 23. Theinsun, son of 2z 734 24. Shwelaung, son of 23 744 2S. Htunhtwin, son of 24 753 26. Shwemauk, son of 2S 762 27. Munlat, brother of 26 785 28. Sawhkinhnit, son of 27 8o2 APPENDIX 957 dauof accnlion 29. Hkelu, son of 28 829 30. Pyinbya, brother of 29 (founder of Pagan, 849) 8.of.6 31. Tannet, son of 30 . 878 32. Sale Ngahkwe, usurper 906 33· Nyaung-u Sawrahan, usurper 93 1 34· Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu, son of 31 964 35· Kyiso, son of 33 986 36. Sokka-te, brother of 35 992 B. THE PAGAN DYNASTY, IOH-1287 List compiled from the chronicles: 1. Anawrahta 1044 2. Sawlu, son of I I077 3· Kyanzittha, son of I I084 4· Alaungsithu, grandson of 3 1113 5. N arathu, son of 4 . 1167 6. Naratheinhka, son of 5 1170 7· Narapatisithu, brother of 6 1173 8. Nantaungmya (Htilominlo), son of 7 1210 9· Kyaswa, son of 8 1234 IO. Uzana, son of 9 1250 11. Narathihapate (Tarokpyemin), son of IO 1254 12. Kyawswa, son of II 1287 I3. Sawhnit, son of 12 1298 I4. Uzana, son of I3 1325 List compiled from the inscriptions by Professor G. H. Luce: Kings of Pukam, I044-1287 I. Aniruddha (Anawrahta) I044 ?-I077? 2. Man Lulan (Sawlu) I077?-I084 3· Thiluin Man (Kyanzittha) I084-I 113 4· Cansii I (Alaungsithu) I 113-II65? 5· Tmtaw Syari (Narathu) I 165 ?-I 174 6. Cansii II (Narapatisithu) 1174-12I1 7· Natorimya, (Nantaungmya) son of 6 I21I-1231? 8. Narasingha Uccana, (Naratheinhka) son of 7 123 I ?-1235 9· Klacwa (Kyaswa), brother of 8 1235-1249? 10. Uccana, (Uzana) son of 8 1249 ?-1256? It. Man Yan, son of 10 1256 12. Tarukpliy (Narathihapate), brother of I I I256?-t287 APPENDIX C. RULERS OF MYINSAING AND PINYA, 1298-1364 dale of 1. Athinhkaya } ru:ce11itm 2. Yazathinkyan The Three Shan Brothers 1298 3· Thihathu 3· Thihathu, at Pinya 1312 4· Uzana, son of Kyawswa of Pagan 1324 S· Ngashishin, half-brother of 4 IJ-43 6. Kyawswange, son of 5 1350 7· Narathu, brother of 6 1359 8. Uzana Pyaung, brother of 6 1364 9· Thadominbya, descendant of 3 (founder of Ava) 1364 D. RuLERS OF SAGAING, 1315-64 1. Sawyun, son of Thihathu 1315 2. Tarabyagyi, stepbrother of 1 1323 3· Shwetaungtet, son of 2 1336 4· Kyaswa, son of 1 IJ-40 S· Nawrahtaminye, brother of 4 1350 6. Tarabyange, brother of 4 1350 7· Minbyauk Thihapate, brother-in-law of 6 1352 E. RuLERS OF AvA, 1364-1555 1. Thadominbya (of Pinya) 1364 2. Nga Nu, usurper 1368 3· Minkyiswasawke 1368 4· Tarabya, son of 3 1401 5· Nga Nauk Hsan, usurper 1401 6. Minhkaung, son of 3 1401 7· Thihathu, son of 6 1422 8. Minhlange, son of 7 1426 9· Kalekyetaungnyo, son of 4 1426 10. Mohnyinthado 1427 11. Minrekyawswa, son of 10 1#0 12. Narapati, brother of 11 0 1#3 13. Thihathura, son of 12 1469 14. Minhkaung, son of 13 1481 15. Shwenankyawshin, son of 14 1502 16. Thohanbwa, usurper 1527 17. Hkonmaing, usurper 1543 18. Mobye Narapati, son of 17 1546 19. Sithukyawhtin, usurper 1552 APPENDIX 959 F. THE TOUNGOO DYNASTY, 1.~86-1752 date of accession 1. Minkyinyo I486 2. Tabinshwehti, son of I 1531 3· Bayinnaung, brother-in-law of 2 1551 4· Nandabayin, son of 3 1581 (Interregnum 1599-1605) 5· Anaukpetlun, grandson of 3 1605 6. Minredeippa, son of 5 1628 7· Thalun, brother of 5 1629 8. Pindale, son of 7 1648 9· Pye, brother of 8 1661 10. Narawara, son of 9 1672 11. Minrekyawdin, nephew of 9 1673 12. Sane, son of I I 1698 13. Taninganwe, son of 12 1714 14. Mahadammayaza Dipati, son of 13 1733-52 G. THE ALAUNGPAYA oR KoNsAuNc DYNASTY, 1752-1885 Capitals at Shwebo (1752-65), Ava (1765-83), Amarapura {I783-1823). Ava (1823-37), Amarapura (1837-57) and Mandalay (1857-85) 1. Alaungpaya of Shwebo 1752 2. Naungdawgyi, son of 1 1760 3· Hsinbyushin, brother of 2 1763 4· Singu Min, son of 3 1776 5· Maung Maung, son of 4 1781 (Reigned only seven days) 6. Bodawpaya, son of 1 1781 7· Bagyidaw, grandson of 6 1819 8. Tharrawaddy, brother of 7 d~J8 9· Pagan Min, son of 8 1846 10. Mindon Min, brother of 9 1853 1 1. Thibaw, son of 10 1878 H. MoN RuLERS OF HANTHAWADDY {PEcu) 1. Thamala, legendary founder of Pegu 825 2. Wimala, brother of 1 837 3· Atha, nephew of 2 854 4· Areindama 861 5· A monk ss5 APPENDIX date of accession 6. Geinda 902 7· Migadeippagyi 917 8. Geissadiya 932 9· Karawika 942 10. Pyinzala 954 II. Attatha 967 12. Anuyama 982 13. Migadeippange 994 14. Ekkathamanta 1004 15· Uppala 1016 16. Pontarika 1028 17. Tissa 1043 (N.B. up to this point the list is purely traditional) 18. Wareru, son-in-law of Rama Khamheng of Sukhot'ai 1287 19. Hkun Law, brother of 18 1306? 20. Saw 0, nephew of 19 1310 21. Saw Zein, brother of 20 1324 22. Zein Pun, usurper 1331 23· Saw EGan Gaung, nephew of 21 1331 2f. Binnya E Law, son of 19 1331 25. Binnya U, son of 24 1353 z6. Razadarit, son of 25 1385 27· Binnya Dammayaza, son of 26 1423 28. Binnya Ran, brother of 27 1426 29· Binnya Waru, nephew of 28 1446 30. Binnya Kyan, cousin of 29 1450 31. Mawdaw, cousin of 30 1453 32· Shin Sawbu, daughter of 26 1453 33· Dammazedi, son-in-law of 32 1472 34· Binnya Ran, son of 33 1492 35· Takayutpi, son of 34 1526 (Burmese rule 1539-1550) J6. Smim Sawhtut, usurper 1550 37· Smim Htaw, son of 34 1551 (Burmese rule 1551-1740) J8. Smim Htaw Buddhaketi 1740 39· Binnya Dala, father-in-law of 38 1747 (Mon independence extinguished 1757) APPENDIX I. RULERS OF ARAKAN The chronicles list fifty-four kings of the Dinnyawadi first dynasty (2666 B.c.-825 B.c., and fifty-three kings of the second dynasty (825 B.c. A.D. 746). These must be regarded as purely mythical. Then follow: Vesali dynasty, 12 kings, 878-1018 First Pyinsa dynasty, 15 kings, IOI8-11o3 Parin dynasty, 8 kings, 1103-67 Krit dynasty, 4 kings, 1167-80 Second Pyinsa dynasty, 16 kings, u8o-1237 Launggyet dynasty, 17 kings, 1237-1433 Mrohaung (Mrauk-u) dynasty, 1433-1785 The complete list is in A. P. Phayre, History of Burma, pp. 289-304. G. E. Harvey, op cit., pp. 369-72, gives it from A.D. 146. From the Sanskrit inscriptions of Arakan the late Professor E. H. Johnston 1 put together two lists of rulers. The historicity of the first cannot be checked, but it is probably a little nearer to fact than the lists of early rulers in the chronicles. It runs: durati011 of reign I. 120 years 2. 120 3· 120 4· Bahubalin 120 5· Raghupati 120 6. 120 7· Candrodaya 27 8. The Annaveta kings 5 9· 77 Io. Rimbhyappa ( ?) . 23 I I. Kuverami or Kuvera, a queen 5 12. Umavirya ( ?), husband ·of II 20 13. Jugna ( ?) 7 14. Lanki 2 The second list is of a Candra dynnsty. The coins of six of these rulers have been found.