Complex and Cascading Triggering of Submarine Landslides And
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51042 Vanuatu Tanna FACT SHEET
TRAVEL WITH CHRIS BROWN VANUATU: TANNA VOLCANO When most people think of island getaways, they think of resorts and umbrella drinks... but this week, Chris is headed to an island getaway with a difference. On Vanuatu’s Tanna Island, Chris gets to visit an active volcano but first he needs to get some courage and words of advice from the Chief of a black magic village. Will this be enough to get him to the top of Mt Yasur? And will he make it back to tell his tale? VANUATU FAST FACTS: • Officially named the Republic of Vanuatu. • An island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is some 1,750 kilometres (1,090 mi) east of northern Australia. • Capital City is Port Vila (on the island of Efate) • Local currency: Vatu (VT) • There are over 120 distinct languages and many more dialects in Vanuatu but 3 official languages: English, French and Bislama (pidgin English). • Vanuatu was first inhabited by Melanesian people. TANNA ISLAND ABOUT: • The island is 40 km (25 mi) long and 19 km (12 mi) wide, with a total area of 565 km². • Tanna means ‘earth’ in Tannese. • Tanna is best known as the home to one of Vanuatu’s most popular tourist attractions, the Mount Yasur volcano. Considered one of the world’s safest and most accessible volcanoes, Mt Yasur is just a two hour drive from Tanna’s White Grass Airport followed by a short 15/20 minute walk to the crater rim. • Today Tanna is one of the Islands where culture and custom are still very strong. -
Your Cruise Revealing the Mysteries of Melanesia
Revealing the Mysteries of Melanesia From 2/9/2022 From Nouméa Ship: LE LAPEROUSE to 2/20/2022 to Honiara, Guadalcanal Island PONANT invites you to discover the natural wonders of the Coral Sea in Vanuatu and New Caledonia. From Nouméa to Honiara, you will set sail aboard Le Lapérouse on a 12-day expedition cruise into the heart of the South Pacific to discover ancestral tribes and paradisiacal landscapes. Le Lapérouse will first take you to the sublime islandLifou of with its picture-postcard landscapes of white-sand beaches and tropical vegetation, located in the Loyalty archipelago. Your voyage will continue to Vanuatu, considered by some as the “ happiest country in the world” with its 83 islands, it unfurls a palette of extremely varied landscapes. Active volcanoes, beaches bordered by palm trees, and tropical forests welcome visitors to this exceptional archipelago located in Melanesia. Transfer + flight Honiara/Brisbane In Tanna, do not miss out on exploring the imposing Mount Yasur, considered to be the most accessible active volcano in the world. During your voyage, you will have the opportunity to visit several traditional villages, particularly on the islands of Malekula, Ambrym and Ureparapara. Their inhabitants will be happy to share their customs, notable for singing, dancing and art, with you. Le Lapérouse will also allow you to disembark onto dream beaches. Espiritu Santo, the archipelago’s main island, promises you an unforgettable bathing experience in an idyllic setting. The end of your voyage will be marked by the discovery of the Solomon Islands, a real tropical Eden. The information in this document is valid as of 9/26/2021 Revealing the Mysteries of Melanesia YOUR STOPOVERS : NOUMÉA Embarkation 2/9/2022 from 4:00 PM to 5:00 PM Departure 2/9/2022 at 7:00 PM Perched on a peninsula between bays and hills, on the south-west coast of Grande Terre, Noumea enjoys a magnificent natural setting. -
Supplement of Storm Xaver Over Europe in December 2013: Overview of Energy Impacts and North Sea Events
Supplement of Adv. Geosci., 54, 137–147, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-54-137-2020-supplement © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Supplement of Storm Xaver over Europe in December 2013: Overview of energy impacts and North Sea events Anthony James Kettle Correspondence to: Anthony James Kettle ([email protected]) The copyright of individual parts of the supplement might differ from the CC BY 4.0 License. SECTION I. Supplement figures Figure S1. Wind speed (10 minute average, adjusted to 10 m height) and wind direction on 5 Dec. 2013 at 18:00 GMT for selected station records in the National Climate Data Center (NCDC) database. Figure S2. Maximum significant wave height for the 5–6 Dec. 2013. The data has been compiled from CEFAS-Wavenet (wavenet.cefas.co.uk) for the UK sector, from time series diagrams from the website of the Bundesamt für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrolographie (BSH) for German sites, from time series data from Denmark's Kystdirektoratet website (https://kyst.dk/soeterritoriet/maalinger-og-data/), from RWS (2014) for three Netherlands stations, and from time series diagrams from the MIROS monthly data reports for the Norwegian platforms of Draugen, Ekofisk, Gullfaks, Heidrun, Norne, Ormen Lange, Sleipner, and Troll. Figure S3. Thematic map of energy impacts by Storm Xaver on 5–6 Dec. 2013. The platform identifiers are: BU Buchan Alpha, EK Ekofisk, VA? Valhall, The wind turbine accident letter identifiers are: B blade damage, L lightning strike, T tower collapse, X? 'exploded'. The numbers are the number of customers (households and businesses) without power at some point during the storm. -
Reconstructing the Impact of Nickel Mining Activities On
Reconstructing the impact of nickel mining activities on sediment supply to the rivers and the lagoon of South Pacific Islands: lessons learnt from the Thio early mining site (New Caledonia) Virginie Sellier, Oldrich Navratil, J. Patrick Laceby, Michel Allenbach, Irène Lefèvre, Olivier Evrard To cite this version: Virginie Sellier, Oldrich Navratil, J. Patrick Laceby, Michel Allenbach, Irène Lefèvre, et al.. Recon- structing the impact of nickel mining activities on sediment supply to the rivers and the lagoon of South Pacific Islands: lessons learnt from the Thio early mining site (New Caledonia). Geomorphology, Elsevier, 2021, 372, pp.107459. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2020.107459. cea-02968814 HAL Id: cea-02968814 https://hal-cea.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-02968814 Submitted on 16 Oct 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 1 Reconstructing the impact of nickel mining activities on sediment supply to 2 the rivers and the lagoon of South Pacific Islands: lessons learnt from the Thio 3 early mining site (New Caledonia) 4 Virginie Sellier1 • Oldrich -
Plants of Kiribati
KIRIBATI State of the Environment Report 2000-2002 Government of the Republic of Kiribati 2004 PREPARED BY THE ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION DIVISION Ministry of Environment Lands & Agricultural Development Nei Akoako MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMEN P.O. BOX 234 BIKENIBEU, TARAWA KIRIBATI PHONES (686) 28000/28593/28507 Ngkoa, FNgkaiAX: (686 ao) 283 n34/ Taaainako28425 EMAIL: [email protected] GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KIRIBATI Acknowledgements The report has been collectively developed by staff of the Environment and Conservation Division. Mrs Tererei Abete-Reema was the lead author with Mr Kautoa Tonganibeia contributing to Chapters 11 and 14. Mrs Nenenteiti Teariki-Ruatu contributed to chapters 7 to 9. Mr. Farran Redfern (Chapter 5) and Ms. Reenate Tanua Willie (Chapters 4 and 6) also contributed. Publication of the report has been made possible through the kind financial assistance of the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. The front coverpage design was done by Mr. Kautoa Tonganibeia. Editing has been completed by Mr Matt McIntyre, Sustainable Development Adviser and Manager, Sustainable Economic Development Division of the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP). __________________________________________________________________________________ i Kiribati State of the Environment Report, 2000-2002 Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................. I TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................. -
A Case Study in Port Resolution, Tanna Island Vanuatu
Effective Coastal Adaptation Needs Accurate Hazard Assessment : A Case Study In Port Resolution, Tanna Island Vanuatu Faivre Faivre ( [email protected] ) Grith University - Gold Coast Campus https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4122-9819 Rodger Tomlinson Grith University - GC Campus: Grith University - Gold Coast Campus Daniel Ware Grith University - GC Campus: Grith University - Gold Coast Campus Saeed Shaeri CSU: Charles Sturt University Wade Hadwen Grith University - GC Campus: Grith University - Gold Coast Campus Andrew Buckwell Grith University Brendan Mackey Grith University - GC Campus: Grith University - Gold Coast Campus Research Article Keywords: amplied, Small Island Developing States, stabilise, eroding Posted Date: July 14th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-648458/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/22 Abstract Developing countries face risks from natural hazards that are being amplied by climate change. Selection of effective adaptation interventions to manage these risks requires a suciently accurate assessment of the coastal hazard at a given location. Yet challenges remain in terms of understanding local coastal risks given the coarseness of global wave models and the paucity of locally scaled data in most developing countries, including Small Island Developing States (SIDS) like Vanuatu. The aim of this paper was to examine the differences in hazard assessment and adaptation option selections arising from analyses using globally versus locally scaled data on coastal processes. As a case study, we focused on an eroding cliff face in Port Resolution on Tanna Island, Vanuatu, which is of concern to the local community and government authorities. -
Unlocking the Inherent Potential of Plant Genetic Resources: Food Security and Climate Adaptation Strategy in Fiji and the Pacifc
Environment, Development and Sustainability (2021) 23:14264–14323 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01273-8 REVIEW Unlocking the inherent potential of plant genetic resources: food security and climate adaptation strategy in Fiji and the Pacifc Hemalatha Palanivel1 · Shipra Shah2 Received: 20 August 2020 / Accepted: 28 January 2021 / Published online: 17 February 2021 © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract Pacifc Island Countries (PICs) are the center of origin and diversity for several root, fruit and nut crops, which are indispensable for food security, rural livelihoods, and cultural identity of local communities. However, declining genetic diversity of traditional food crops and high vulnerability to climate change are major impediments for maintaining agri- cultural productivity. Limited initiatives to achieve food self-sufciency and utilization of Plant Genetic Resources (PGR) for enhancing resilience of agro-ecosystems are other seri- ous constraints. This review focuses on the visible and anticipated impacts of climate ge, on major food and tree crops in agriculture and agroforestry systems in the PICs. We argue that crop improvement through plant breeding is a viable strategy to enhance food security and climatic resilience in the region. The exploitation of adaptive traits: abiotic and biotic stress tolerance, yield and nutritional efciency, is imperative in a world threatened by cli- matic extremes. However, the insular constraints of Fiji and other small PICs are major limitations for the utilization of PGR through high throughput techniques which are also cost prohibitive. Crop Improvement programs should instead focus on the identifcation, conservation, documentation and dissemination of information on unique landraces, com- munity seed banks, introduction of new resistant genotypes, and sustaining and enhancing allelic diversity. -
Learning Lessons from the 2007 Floods
Interim Report Learning lessons from the 2007 floods lessons from Learning Learning lessons from the 2007 floods An independent review by Sir Michael Pitt The Pitt Review Cabinet Office 22 Whitehall London SW1A 2WH Tel: 020 7276 5300 Fax: 020 7276 5012 E-mail: [email protected] Sir Michael by Pitt review independent An www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/thepittreview Publication date: December 2007 © Crown copyright 2007 The text in this document may be reproduced free of charge in any format or media without requiring specific permission. This is subject to the material not being used in a derogatory manner or in a misleading context. The source of the material must be acknowledged as Crown copyright and the title of the document must be included when reproduced as part of another publication or service. The material used in this publication is constituted from 75% post consumer waste and 25% virgin fibre December 2007 December Ref: 284668/1207 Prepared for the Cabinet Office by COI Communications Home Office figures show Areas of Lincolnshire and East Yorkshire, WEATHER REPORT WEATHER REPORT NEWS REPORT WEATHER REPORT Summer 2007 that 3,500 people have which supply about 40% of British produce, Severe thunderstorms A month’s rain falls Overnight rain causes Some parts of Yorkshire receive over four times the been rescued from flooded see thousands of tonnes of vegetables ruined. homes and a further 4,000 and the resulting floods in one hour in Kent. floods in Boscastle, average monthly rainfall. Severe rain in Hull causes Experts predict that floods will cost an extra Floods Timeline call-outs were made by leave parts of the Residents of Folkestone three years after record surface water floods. -
Tanna Island - Wikipedia
Tanna Island - Wikipedia Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Tanna Island From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Coordinates : 19°30′S 169°20′E Tanna (also spelled Tana) is an island in Tafea Main page Tanna Contents Province of Vanuatu. Current events Random article Contents [hide] About Wikipedia 1 Geography Contact us 2 History Donate 3 Culture and economy 3.1 Population Contribute 3.2 John Frum movement Help 3.3 Language Learn to edit 3.4 Economy Community portal 4 Cultural references Recent changes Upload file 5 Transportation 6 References Tools 7 Filmography Tanna and the nearby island of Aniwa What links here 8 External links Related changes Special pages Permanent link Geography [ edit ] Page information It is 40 kilometres (25 miles) long and 19 Cite this page Wikidata item kilometres (12 miles) wide, with a total area of 550 square kilometres (212 square miles). Its Print/export highest point is the 1,084-metre (3,556-foot) Download as PDF summit of Mount Tukosmera in the south of the Geography Printable version island. Location South Pacific Ocean Coordinates 19°30′S 169°20′E In other projects Siwi Lake was located in the east, northeast of Archipelago Vanuatu Wikimedia Commons the peak, close to the coast until mid-April 2000 2 Wikivoyage when following unusually heavy rain, the lake Area 550 km (210 sq mi) burst down the valley into Sulphur Bay, Length 40 km (25 mi) Languages destroying the village with no loss of life. Mount Width 19 km (11.8 mi) Bislama Yasur is an accessible active volcano which is Highest elevation 1,084 m (3,556 ft) Български located on the southeast coast. -
Governance and Adaptation for Future Flood Risk Total Synthesis Of
Risky Environments: Governance and Adaptation for Future Flood Risk Rhiannon Niven BSoc Sc (Psych) – The University of Adelaide, South Australia BEnv St – The University of Adelaide, South Australia BEnv Policy Mgt (Hons) – The University of Adelaide, South Australia Department of Geography, Environment and Population School of Social Sciences Faculty of Arts University of Adelaide Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy July 2017 1 Table of Contents Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................... ii List of Tables .............................................................................................................................. i List of Figures ............................................................................................................................ ii Abstract ..................................................................................................................................... iii Declaration ................................................................................................................................ iv Acknowledgements .....................................................................................................................v Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................... vi Chapter 1: Introduction ...........................................................................................................1 -
Indicative List of Dissertations for the Msc Disaster Management and Sustainable Development Taught Programme
Indicative List of Dissertations for the MSc Disaster Management and Sustainable Development Taught Programme Author Year Title of Exam Abdula, Angela 2003 How does the local level health service in Mozambique cope with disaster situations? Abdula-Knight, Aida 2004 Sustainability of development: A case study of a Mozambican NGO Abebe, Moges Tefera 2004 Risk management orientated food security information systems Abudena, Hana 2010 Investigation of road traffic accidents in Libya Acheamfour, Kofi Baah 2003 Assessing the impact of food aid on education development: A case study of the WFP's school feeding programme in Malawi Ahmad, Mumtaz 2003 Recreating livelihood security in Afghanistan Alam, Edris 2007 Understanding vulnerability and local responses to cyclone disasters: Experiences from the Bangladesh coast Almazrooie, Yaser 2014 An evaluation of disaster risk reduction - a focus on flood early warning system in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Amadi, Richard Okenna 2012 Petroleum products spill impacts, emergency responses and the development of the Niger Delta, Nigeria Anu, Mbakem Evarist 2003 Post-conflict livelihood security in the Congo - Brazzaville Archbold, Kevin 2011 With consideration to current planning, resources and capacities, is a mass evacuation possible in the United Kingdom? Aryal, Komal Raj 2002 Disaster management system in Nepal: a study of the perceptions of marginalised groups in relation to disasters and a disaster management project in Nepal Aryal, Rebecca 2010 Nepali body weight, diet and lifestyle: attitudes, perceptions -
The Story of a Hurricane: Local Government, Ngos, and Post‐Disaster Assistance
CDEP‐CGEG WORKING PAPER SERIES CDEP‐CGEG WP No. 86 The Story of a Hurricane: Local Government, NGOs, and Post‐Disaster Assistance Ben Fitch‐Fleischmann and Evan Plous Kresch June 2020 The Story of a Hurricane: Local Government, NGOs, and Post-Disaster Assistance∗ Ben Fitch-Fleischmann Evan Plous Kresch Abstract After catastrophes, international donors offering assistance must decide whether to channel their resources via the local government or non-governmental organizations (NGOs). We examine how these channels differ in the timing, locations, and popula- tions that they assist by combining data on aid received by Nicaraguan households over ten years with municipal election results and an exogenous measure of a catastrophe (Hurricane Mitch). In the short term (0-3 years post), NGOs provided aid accord- ing to hurricane severity with no evidence of political influence, while government aid allocations were unrelated to hurricane severity. Instead, the evidence suggests that short-term government aid was distributed along political lines, though in a nuanced way. The catastrophe also had long-term effects on aid, with households in the disaster area receiving significantly more aid than households in other areas|from both NGOs and the government|in the period 3 to 7 years after the hurricane. Keywords: development aid, non-governmental organizations, climate change, hurricane, Nicaragua JEL classification: Q01, Q54, O12 ∗Fitch-Fleischmann is an energy supply planning manager at NorthWestern Energy; Kresch is an assistant professor of Economics at Oberlin College. Corresponding author: Kresch ([email protected]). We are grateful to Alfredo Burlando, Trudy Cameron, Amy Damon, and Glen Waddell for helpful comments.