United States Department of Agriculture Pulpwood Production in the Northern Region, 2007
Ronald J. Piva
Forest Northern Resource Bulletin Service Research Station NRS-92 August 2014
Abstract In 2007, pulpwood production increased by 5 percent in the New England States, while it decreased by 1 percent in the Mid-Atlantic States, decreased by 8 percent in the Central States and the Lake States, and decreased by 26 percent in the Plains States. In the Northern Region, pulpwood production from roundwood decreased by 11 percent and pulpwood production from mill residues decreased by nearly 13 percent. Pulpwood production for use by pulp mills decreased by only 1 percent, while pulpwood production for use by composite panel mills decreased by 12 percent. The downturn in the pulp and composite panel industry led to the idling or closure of three mills in 2006, five mills in 2007, and two mills in 2008. Only one previously idled mill was restarted during that time period.
The Author RONALD J. PIVA, forester, received a B.S. in forest management from the University of Missouri-Columbia. He joined the Forest Service in 1987 and has been working with the Northern Research Station’s Forest Inventory and Analysis unit since.
Manuscript received for publication 11 April 2014
Published by: U.S. FOREST SERVICE 11 CAMPUS BLVD SUITE 200 NEWTOWN SQUARE PA 19073 August 2014
Visit our homepage at: http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/ Contents
Introduction...... 1
Study Methods...... 2
Central States...... 3
Lake States...... 6
Mid-Atlantic States...... 9
New England States...... 12
Plains States...... 15
Appendix 1: Definition of Terms...... 16
Appendix 2: Common and Scientific Names of Tree Species within Species Groups Mentioned in this Report...... 19
Appendix 3: Conversion Factors Used in the Northern Region...... 22
Table Titles...... 23
Tables...... 25
Resource Bulletin NRS-92 This page intentionally left blank INTRODUCTION
Current detailed information about pulpwood production1 is necessary for intelligent planning and decision making in wood procurement, forest resource management, forest industry development, and scientific studies.
This report includes information regarding pulpwood produced for use in the manufacture of all primary products made from reconstituted wood fiber. The two major products made from pulpwood are pulp products and composite panel products. Pulp products include wood pulp, corrugated medium, roofing material, and insulation board. Composite panel products include flakeboard, waferboard, medium density fiberboard, hardboard, particleboard, oriented strand board, and parallel strand lumber. Wood chips or fibers used at composite panel mills are nearly identical to wood chips or fibers used at pulp mills. Therefore, including this wood in our data compilation provides a more accurate estimate of demand for pulpwood-like material. This report discusses the production of the raw fiber material delivered to mills. Thus, these data report only that portion of the timber harvest used as raw material and do not necessarily reflect the volume of growing stock harvested.
Pulpwood is a large component of the industrial timber products harvested annually in the Northern Region, accounting for more than half of the total harvest in some states each year. The Central States (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Missouri), Lake States (Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin), Mid-Atlantic States (Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia), New England States (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont), and Plains States (Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota) are discussed separately because the timber types in each area are different and the flow of wood between the areas is nominal. Results for pulpwood production and receipts are discussed at the broad regional level to avoid revealing the operations of individual mills.
1 Definitions of many terms used in this publication are found in Appendix 1.
1 STUDY METHODS
The Northern Research Station’s (NRS) pulpwood study uses questionnaires designed to determine the size and composition of the primary pulpwood-using industry, its use of roundwood and wood residues, and its generation and disposition of wood residues. These questionnaires were mailed or emailed to all known users of pulpwood in the Northern Region and to all Canadian pulpwood mills that were possible users of Northern Region pulpwood. Followup emails and phone calls were made in an effort to achieve a 100 percent response. Completed questionnaires were sent to NRS for data entry and processing.
As part of data entry and processing, all roundwood volumes reported on the questionnaires were converted to standard units of measure using regional conversion factors found in Appendix 3. Timber removals by source of material and harvest residues generated during logging were estimated from standard product volumes using factors developed from logging utilization studies previously conducted by NRS. Finalized data on NRS pulpwood receipts were loaded into a regional timber removals database where they were supplemented with data from other regions to provide a complete assessment of the Northern Region’s production and use of pulpwood. Table 30 lists the pulpwood mills from Canada and other regions that reported receiving pulpwood from the Northern Region.
As part of reporting forest resource statistics for the national Resource Planning Act (RPA), the Northern Station must provide harvest volumes by state, county, and species. Some mills are not able to provide the county and/or species level of reporting. Instead, they report species volume as different groups, such as mixed hardwoods and softwoods, or county volumes listed as other counties instead of specific counties. In such cases, volumes are prorated to counties and/or species based on distance from mill and Forest Inventory and Analysis statistics of the volume of growing stock on forest land by county and species.
In 2007, surveys were conducted with pulp and composite panel mills from the Northern Region. Mills reported pulpwood receipts by species group and county of origin. This bulletin presents the results of the survey, compiles the data, compares results with those of 2006 and earlier years, and discusses trends in pulpwood production and use.
When new surveys are completed, errors and omissions from previous surveys are corrected. As a result of ongoing efforts to improve the survey’s efficiency and reliability, changes may have been made to the previous survey’s data. All comparisons and analyses in this report are based on the reprocessed data from earlier surveys, which may vary slightly from previously published data.
2 CENTRAL STATES Production And Receipts Because of the few pulpwood mills in the Central States, detailed county and receipt information is not reported for Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, and Missouri to avoid disclosure of individual mills.
• In the Central States, 367,000 cords of pulpwood were produced in 2007. Overall, 28 percent came from roundwood (including chips from roundwood) and 72 percent came from the residue of wood-using plants (Fig. 1 and Table 1).
• Hard hardwoods was the most harvested species group for pulpwood with 64,000 cords (63 percent of the total roundwood harvested) (Table 2). Another 31,000 cords of soft hardwoods (30 percent of the total roundwood harvest) and 7,000 cords of softwoods (7 percent of the total roundwood harvested) were harvested in 2007.
• Missouri was the largest producer of pulpwood in the Central States in 2007 with 49 percent of the regional total, or 179,000 cords. Indiana produced 40 percent of the pulpwood produced in the Central States, Illinois produced 8 percent, and Iowa produced 3 percent (Fig. 2).
• In the Central States, all of the roundwood harvested for pulpwood and 98 percent of the mill residues used for pulpwood were used by pulp mills (Fig. 3).
• Central States pulpwood mills received 64,000 cords of pulpwood in 2006. Twenty percent of the pulpwood received was in the form of roundwood. The remainder was residues from other primary wood processors. The Lake States supplied 22 percent of the pulpwood (all residues from other primary wood processors) to mills in the Central States.
600
500 Softwood Soft hardwood Hard hardwood roundwood 400 roundwood roundwood
300 Softwood residue 200 production Pulpwood 100 cords) standard (thousand Hardwood residue 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Year Figure 1.—Pulpwood production in the Central States by softwood, hard hardwood, soft hardwood, and roundwood and residues, 2003-2007.
3 Softwood roundwood Softwood residues Soft hardwood roundwood Hard hardwood roundwood Hardwood residues 200
150
100
Pulpwood production 50 (thousand standard cords) standard (thousand
0 Illinois Indiana Iowa Missouri State Figure 2.—Pulpwood production in the Central States by state, softwood, hard hardwood, soft hardwood, and product form, 2007.
Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Hardwood residues 350
300 250 200 150 100 50 Pulpwood production
(thousand standard (thousand cords) 0 2006 2007 2006 2007 Pulp mill Composite mill
Pulpwood product and year Figure 3.—Pulpwood production in the Central States by softwood and hardwood, product form, and mill type, 2006 and 2007.
4 Industry Trends And Analysis • Pulpwood production in the Central States decreased by 8 percent, from 398,000 cords in 2006 to 367,000 cords in 2007. Pulpwood production from roundwood increased by 30 percent while pulpwood production from residues decreased by 17 percent.
• Only 13 percent of the roundwood and 14 percent of the mill residues that were produced in the Central States for pulpwood went to mills in the Central States.
• Mills in the Southern States received 84 percent of the total wood material produced in the Central States for pulpwood in 2007. Collectively, the Lake States and Mid- Atlantic States received 2 percent.
• In 2007, there were two pulp mills and one composite panel mill in the Central States (Table 3).
• Pulpwood harvesting in most of the Central States was minimal in 2007. Fifty-two counties in the Central States had pulpwood harvesting. An average of 16 cords of pulpwood harvested per thousand acres of timberland came from these 52 counties. Only seven counties harvested more than 50 cords of pulpwood per thousand acres of timberland (Fig. 4).
• Pulpwood production for the Central States is expected to decrease again in 2008 as pulp products markets continue to decline. Also, the International Paper mill at Terre Haute, IN, closed in October 2007.
Figure 4.—Standard cords of pulpwood harvested per thousand acres of timberland in the Central States by county, 2007. Area of timberland is based on U. S. Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data for 2007. The map shows active pulp and composite products mills. See Table 3 for pulpwood mills in the Central States.
5 LAKE STATES Production • Pulpwood production in the Lakes States fell from 8.5 million cords in 2006 to 7.8 million cords in 2007, an 8 percent decrease. In 2007, 89 percent of the pulpwood produced came from roundwood and 11 percent were mill residues from other primary wood processors in the Lake States (Table 4).
• Aspen/balsam poplar remained the dominant species group harvested for pulpwood in the Lake States in 2007 with 2.8 million cords or 41 percent of the total roundwood. Other important species harvested for pulpwood in 2006 were soft maple (730,000 cords), hard maple (721,000 cords), white birch (543,000 cords), and spruce (324,000 cords) (Fig. 5 and Table 5).
• Wisconsin was the leading producer of pulpwood in the Lake States in 2007 with 2.9 million cords. Michigan produced 2.6 million cords of pulpwood in 2006, followed by Minnesota with 2.3 million cords (Fig. 6).
• Seventy-five percent (5.8 million cords) of the pulpwood produced in the Lake States went to pulp mills. The remaining 2.0 million cords of pulpwood produced went to composite products mills (Table 6).
• The production of pulpwood decreased by 3 percent for pulp products and by 20 percent for composite products between 2006 and 2007 (Fig. 7 and Table 7).
3,500
2006 3,000
2007
2,500
2,000
1,500
Pulpwood production 1,000 (thousand standard cords)
500
0 Balsam Pine Spruce Other Soft Hard Birch Aspen/ Oak Other fir softwoods maple maple balsam hardwoods poplar Species group Figure 5.—Pulpwood production from roundwood in the Lake States by species group, 2006 and 2007.
6 Receipts • In 2007, 22 pulp and 15 composite products mills in the Lake States acquired 7.9 million cords of pulpwood, a decrease of 9 percent from the year before.
• Pulpwood mills in Wisconsin processed 37 percent of the total receipts in the Lake States, Michigan processed 32 percent, and Minnesota processed 31 percent.
• Almost 99 percent of the pulpwood produced in the Lake States was processed by mills in the Lake States. The remaining pulpwood production was sent to mills in Iowa, Ohio, and Canada. Pulpwood mills in the Lake States acquired 98 percent of the total wood material acquired from Lake States pulpwood production. The remaining wood material acquired at Lake States pulpwood mills came from Illinois, Iowa, North Dakota, and Canada.
Hardwood residues Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Softwood roundwood 3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
Pulpwood production 500 (thousand standard cords)
0 Michigan Minnesota Wisconsin State Figure 6.—Pulpwood production in the Lake States by state, softwood and hardwood, and product form, 2007.
Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Hardwood residues 5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000 Pulpwood production
(thousand standard (thousand cords) 0 2006 2007 2006 2007 Pulp mills Composite mills
Pulpwood product and year Figure 7.—Pulpwood production in the Lake States by softwood and hardwood, product form, and mill type, 2006 and 2007.
7 Industry Trends and Analysis • Lake States pulpwood production from roundwood decreased by 8 percent from 2006 to 2007, while pulpwood production from mill residues increased by 10 percent.
• Seventy-seven percent of the roundwood harvested for pulpwood in the Lake States occurred in the northern tier of Forest Inventory Units (Eastern Upper Peninsula and Western Upper Peninsula Units of Michigan, Aspen-Birch and Northern Pine Units of Minnesota, and Northeastern and Northwestern Units of Wisconsin) (Tables 8, 9, and 10).
• In the Lake States, 167 counties had pulpwood harvesting, with an average of 137 cords of pulpwood harvested per thousand acres of timberland. Forty-two counties had pulpwood harvest levels greater than 150 cords per thousand acres of timberland (Fig. 8).
• Mill closures in the Lake States continued in 2006 and 2007. In 2006, two mills closed: Georgia-Pacific Corp., Gaylord, MI, and Ainsworth Engineered (USA), LLC, Grand Rapids, MN. In 2007, three mills closed: Ainsworth Engineered (USA), LLC, Cook, MN; CertainTeed Corp., Shakopee, MN; and Trus Joist by Weyerhaeuser, Deerwood, MN.
• Pulpwood production for the Lake States is expected to decrease again in 2008 as pulp products and composite products markets continue to decline. In addition, the Domtar mill in Port Edward, WI, closed in 2008.
Figure 8.—Standard cords of pulpwood harvested per thousand acres of timberland in the Lake States by county, 2007. Area of timberland is based on U. S. Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data for 2007. The map shows active pulp and composite products mills. See Table 11 for pulpwood mills in the Lake States.
8 MID-ATLANTIC STATES Production • Pulpwood production in the Mid-Atlantic States decreased by only 1 percent, from 4.2 million cords in 2006 to 4.1 million cords in 2007. In 2007, 68 percent of the pulpwood produced came from roundwood and 32 percent came from mill residues from other primary wood processors in the Mid-Atlantic States (Table 12).
• Soft maple and yellow-poplar accounted for 27 percent of the total volume harvested for pulpwood in the Mid-Atlantic States in 2007, with 425,000 cords and 318,000 cords, respectively. Other important species harvested for pulpwood in 2007 were hard maple (217,000 cords), white oaks (209,000 cords), white pine (204,000 cords), and red oak (199,000 cords) (Fig. 9 and Table 13).
• Almost one-third (1.2 million cords) of the pulpwood produced in the Mid-Atlantic States came from Pennsylvania. West Virginia was the second largest producer of pulpwood with 1.2 million cords (Fig. 10).
• Pulp mills received almost 70 percent (2.8 million cords) of the pulpwood produced in the Mid-Atlantic States. The remaining 1.3 million cords of pulpwood produced went to composite products mills (Table 14).
• The production of pulpwood for composite products increased by 2 percent from 2006 to 2007, while production of pulpwood for pulp products decreased by 3 percent (Fig. 11 and Table 15).
800
700 2006
600 2007
500
400
300 Pulpwood production (thousand standard cords) 200
100
0 Hemlock White pine Other pines Other Hard Soft Red oak White oak Yellow- Other softwoods maple maple group group poplar hardwoods
Species group Figure 9.—Pulpwood production in the Mid-Atlantic States by species group, 2006 and 2007.
9 Receipts Because there is only one pulpwood mill left in Maryland and none in Delaware or New Jersey, detailed receipt information for those states will not be reported to avoid disclosure of individual mills.
• In 2007, 8 wood pulp mills and 11 composite products mills in the Mid-Atlantic States acquired 4.1 million cords of pulpwood, just 3,000 cords more than the year before.
• Pulpwood mills in Pennsylvania processed 38 percent of the total receipts in the Mid- Atlantic States.
• Eighty-six percent of the pulpwood produced in the Mid-Atlantic States was processed by mills in the Mid-Atlantic States. The Southern States supplied 73 percent and the
Hardwood residues Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Softwood roundwood 1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400 Pulpwood production 200 (thousand standard cords)
0 Delaware Maryland New New York Ohio Pennsyl- West Jersey vania Virginia State Figure 10.—Pulpwood production in the Mid-Atlantic States by state, softwood and hardwood, and product form, 2007.
Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Hardwood residues 1,600
1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400
Pulpwood production 200 (thousand standard (thousand cords) 0 2006 2007 2006 2007 Pulp mill Composite mill
Pulpwood product and year Figure 11.—Pulpwood production in the Mid-Atlantic States by softwood and hardwood, product form, and mill type, 2006 and 2007.
10 New England States supplied 26 percent of pulpwood that was imported into the Mid- Atlantic States. The remaining 1 percent of pulpwood imports came from the Central States, Lake States, and Canada.
Industry Trends and Analysis • Pulpwood production in the Mid-Atlantic States increased by 8 percent for roundwood but decreased by 17 percent for mill residues.
• Roundwood harvested for pulpwood occurred in 254 of the 313 counties in the Mid- Atlantic States (Tables 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20). One-quarter of the total harvest came from only eight counties: New York—Essex, Franklin, St. Lawrence, and Saratoga Counties; Pennsylvania—McKean County; West Virginia—Fayette, Greenbrier, and Randolph Counties.
• An average of 50 cords of pulpwood was harvested per thousand acres of timberland from the 254 counties in the Mid-Atlantic States that harvested pulpwood in 2007. Twenty-nine counties harvested more than 100 cords of pulpwood per thousand acres of timberland (Fig. 12).
• No pulpwood mills closed in the Mid-Atlantic States in 2006 or 2007.
• Another decrease in pulpwood production is expected in the Mid-Atlantic States in
2008 due to the closure of the Great Lakes MDF mill in Lacawanna, NY, and the Knight-Celotex, LLC, mill in Sunbury, PA; the pulp product and composite product markets continue to decline.
Figure 12.—Standard cords of pulpwood harvested per thousand acres of timberland in the Mid-Atlantic States by county, 2007. Area of timberland is based on U.S. Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data for 2007. The map shows active pulp and composite products mills. See Table 21 for pulpwood mills in the Mid-Atlantic States.
11
NEW ENGLAND STATES Production • There were 4.4 million cords of pulpwood produced in the New England States in 2007. Eighty-four percent of the pulpwood produced came from roundwood and 16 percent came from mill residues from other primary wood processors in the New England States (Table 22).
• Soft maple and hard maple, collectively, accounted for 28 percent of the total volume harvested for pulpwood in the New England States in 2007, with 598,000 cords and 438,000 cords, respectively. Other important species harvested for pulpwood in 2006 were aspen/balsam poplar (512,000 cords), spruce (426,000 cords), and hemlock (409,000 cords) (Fig. 13 and Table 23).
• Eighty-four percent (3.7 million cords) of the pulpwood produced in the New England States came from Maine. New Hampshire produced 10 percent of the pulpwood, Vermont produced 5 percent, and Connecticut and Massachusetts collectively produced 1 percent (Fig. 14). There was no pulpwood production reported for Rhode Island in 2007.
• In 2007, 96 percent (4.2 million cords) of the pulpwood produced in the New England States went to pulp mills. The remaining 196,000 cords went to composite products mills (Table 24).
• From 2006 to 2007, the production of pulpwood for pulp products increased by 5 percent for pulp products and by 18 percent for composite products (Fig. 15 and Table 25).
700
2006 600
2007
500
400
300 Pulpwood production 200 (thousand standard cords)
100
0 Hemlock White Other Spruce Other Aspen/ Hard Soft Birch Other pine pine softwoods balsam maple maple hardwoods poplar
Species group Figure 13.—Pulpwood production in the New England States by species group, 2006 and 2007.
12 Receipts • In 2007, 10 wood pulp and 2 composite products mills in the New England States acquired 4.6 million cords of pulpwood, an increase of 1 percent from the year before. All of the remaining pulpwood mills in the New England States are in Maine.
• Eighty-six percent of the pulpwood produced in the New England States was processed by mills in Maine. All but a small fraction of the wood imported for pulpwood came from Canada. Less than 1 percent of the imported pulpwood came from the Mid- Atlantic States.
Hardwood residues Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Softwood roundwood 4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000 Pulpwood production (thousand standard cords)
0 Connecticut and Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts State Figure 14.—Pulpwood production in the New England States by state, softwood and hardwood, and product form, 2007.
Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Softwood residues Hardwood residues 2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500 Pulpwood production (thousand standard (thousand cords) 0 2006 2007 2006 2007 Pulp mill Composite mill
Pulpwood product and year Figure 15.—Pulpwood production in the New England States by softwood and hardwood, product form, and mill type, 2006 and 2007.
13 Industry Trends and Analysis • Pulpwood production in the New England States increased by 5 percent from 2006 to 2007. The pulpwood production from roundwood increased by 6 percent while pulpwood production from mill residues decreased by 1 percent.
• Roundwood was harvested for pulpwood in 58 of the 67 counties in the New England States (Tables 26, 27, and 28). More than 60 percent of the total harvest came from only five counties in Maine: Penobscot, Somerset, Aroostook, Oxford, and Piscataquis.
• An average of 121 cords of pulpwood was harvested per thousand acres of timberland from the 58 counties in the New England States that harvested pulpwood in 2007. Eight counties harvested more than 150 cords of pulpwood per thousand acres of timberland (Fig. 16).
• The Fraser Paper mill in Berlin, NH, closed in 2006, and the Georgia-Pacific mill at Old Town, ME, which was shut down in 2006, was purchased and re-opened by Red Shield in 2007.
• A small decrease in pulpwood production is expected in 2008 as pulp product and
composite product markets continue to decline.
Figure 16.—Standard cords of pulpwood harvested per thousand acres of timberland in the New England States by county, 2007. Area of timberland is based on U. S. Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data for 2007. The map shows active pulp and composite products mills. See Table 29 for pulpwood mills in the New England States.
14
PLAINS STATES
Because there is only one pulpwood mill in the Plains States, detailed production and receipts are not reported to avoid disclosure of individuals.
Production • In 2007, the Plains States produced 62,000 cords of roundwood and mill residues for pulpwood, a decrease of 26 percent from 2006 (Fig. 17).
• Residues accounted for 97 percent of the total pulpwood produced in the Plains States in 2007. The remaining 3 percent was aspen roundwood harvested for pulpwood.
• The only mill in the Plains States in 2007 was Merillat Corporation, LLC (particleboard), in Rapid City, SD, which had an annual production capacity of 95 million square feet, ¾-inch basis.
125
Hardwood 100 roundwood Softwood roundwood 75
Hardwood 50 residue
production Pulpwood Softwood residue 25 cords) standard (thousand
0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Year Figure 17.—Pulpwood production in the Plains States by softwood and hardwood, product form, 2003-2007.
15 APPENDIX 1: Definition of Terms
Composite products. Products manufactured from chips, wafers, strands, flakes, shaving, or sawdust and then reconstituted into a variety of panel and engineered lumber products. These products include engineered strand lumber, hardboard, medium density fiberboard, oriented strand board, and particleboard.
Consumption. The quantity of a commodity, such as pulpwood, utilized by a particular mill or group of mills. See Pulpwood receipts.
Cord. All references to cords are in standard cords. See Standard cord.
Exports. The volume of domestic roundwood utilized by mills outside a state or region where timber was cut or mill residues were produced.
Forest land. Land at least 10 percent stocked by forest trees of any size, or formerly having had such tree cover, and not currently developed for nonforest use. (Note: Stocking is measured by comparing specified standards with basal area and/or number of trees, age or size, and spacing.) The minimum area for classification of forest land is 1 acre. Roadside, streamside, and shelterbelt strips of timber must have a crown width of at least 120 feet to qualify as forest land. Unimproved roads and trails, streams or other bodies of water, or clearings in forest areas shall be classed as forest if less than 120 feet wide.
Growing-stock removals. The growing-stock volume removed from the timberland inventory by harvesting roundwood products. (Note: Includes sawtimber removals, poletimber removals, and logging residues.)
Growing-stock tree. A live timberland tree of commercial species that meets specified standards of size, quality, and merchantability. (Note: Excludes rough, rotten, and dead trees.)
Growing-stock volume. Net volume of growing-stock trees 5.0 inches d.b.h. and over, from 1 foot above the ground to a minimum 4.0-inch top diameter outside bark of the central stem or to the point where the central stem breaks into limbs.
Hardwoods. Dicotyledonous trees, usually broad-leaved and deciduous. (a) Hard hardwoods. Hardwood species that have wood with an average specific gravity of greater than 0.50. (b) Soft hardwoods. Hardwood species that have wood with an average specific gravity of 0.50 or less.
Harvest residues. The total net volume of unused portions of trees cut or killed by logging. (Note: Includes both logging residues and logging slash.)
Imports. The volume of domestic roundwood or mill residues delivered to a mill or group of mills in a specific state or region but harvested outside the state or region.
16 Primary wood processor. Mill receiving roundwood or chips from roundwood for processing into products such as lumber, veneer, pulp, etc.
Primary wood processing residue. Wood materials (coarse and fine) and bark generated at manufacturing plants that process roundwood into principal products. These residues include wood products (byproducts) obtained incidental to production of principal products and wood materials not utilized for some product. (a) Coarse mill residue. Wood residue suitable for chipping such as slabs, edgings, and veneer cores. (b) Fine mill residue. Wood residue not suitable for chipping such as sawdust and veneer clippings.
Product form. The type of wood material used in the production of pulpwood products. See Roundwood and Primary wood processing residue.
Pulpwood. Roundwood (includes roundwood that is chipped) and primary wood processing residues that will be reduced to individual wood fibers, fiber bundles, chips, or particles by chemical or mechanical means used to make a broad generic group of products that include pulp and composite products.
Pulpwood production. The volume of roundwood harvested, plus the wood residue volume produced by sawmills, veneer mills, etc. within a state or region and used for pulp, particleboard, waferboard, oriented strand board, medium density fiberboard, or engineered lumber, regardless of where it is consumed.
Pulpwood receipts. The quantity or volume of roundwood and primary wood processing residues received at a mill or by a group of mills in a state or region, regardless of geographic source. Volume of roundwood receipts is equal to the volume of roundwood retained in a state or region plus roundwood imported from other states or regions.
Residue. See Primary wood processing residue.
Retained. Roundwood and primary wood processing residue volume harvested from and processed by mills within the same state or region.
Roundwood. Any primary use of a tree (includes trees harvested and chipped) for use as industrial products such as saw logs, pulpwood, or veneer logs, intended to be processed into primary wood products such as lumber, wood pulp, or sheathing, at primary wood processor.
Roundwood production. The total volume of known roundwood harvested within a state or region, regardless of where it is consumed. Roundwood production is the sum of timber harvested and used within a state or region and all roundwood exported to other states or regions.
Softwoods. Coniferous trees, usually evergreen, having needles or scale-like leaves.
17 Standard cord. A unit of measure applied to roundwood, usually bolts or split wood. It is a stack of wood 4 feet high, 4 feet wide, and 8 feet long encompassing 128 cubic feet of wood, bark, and air space. The Northern Region estimates 79 cubic feet of wood per cord for pulpwood in the Central States, Lake States, and Plains States, and 85 cubic feet of wood per cord for pulpwood in the Mid-Atlantic States and New England States.
Timber product output. The volume of roundwood products produced from an area’s forests plus the volume of byproduct recovered from mill residues.
Timberland. Forest land that is producing, or is capable of producing, in excess of 20 cubic feet per acre per year of roundwood products under natural conditions, is not withdrawn from timber utilization by statute or administrative regulation, and is not associated with urban or rural development.
Tree. A woody plant usually having one or more perennial stems, a more or less definitely formed crown of foliage, and a height of at least 12 feet at maturity.
18 APPENDIX 2: Common and Scientific Names of Tree Species Within Species Groups Mentioned in this Report Softwoods Cedars Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides Rocky Mountain juniper Juniperus scopulorum Eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana Northern white-cedar Thuja occidentalis Balsam fir Abies balsamea Eastern hemlock Tsuga canadensis Tamarack Larix laricina Jack pine Pinus banksiana Shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Loblolly pine Pinus taeda Ponderosa pine Pinus ponderosa Red pine Pinus resinosa White pine Pinus strobus Other pines Table Mountain pine Pinus pungens Pitch pine Pinus rigida Pond pine Pinus serotina Scotch pine Pinus sylvestris Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Austrian pine Pinus nigra Spruce Norway spruce Picea abies White spruce Picea glauca Black spruce Picea mariana Blue spruce Picea pungens Red spruce Picea rubens
Hardwoods Ash White ash Fraxinus americana Black ash Fraxinus nigra Green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Pumpkin ash Fraxinus profunda Blue ash Fraxinus quadrangulata Aspen/balsam poplar Balsam poplar Populus balsamifera Bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Quaking aspen Populus tremuloides Basswood American basswood Tilia americana White basswood Tilia americana var. heterophylla
19 APPENDIX 2: continued American beech Fagus grandifolia Yellow birch Betula alleghaniensis White birch Betula papyrifera Other birches Sweet birch Betula lenta River birch Betula nigra Gray birch Betula populifolia Black cherry Prunus serotina Black walnut Juglans nigra Cottonwood Eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides Swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla Elm Winged elm Ulmus alata American elm Ulmus americana Siberian elm Ulmus pumila Slippery elm Ulmus rubra Rock elm Ulmus thomasii Hickory Mockernut hickory Carya alba Water hickory Carya aquatica Bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Pignut hickory Carya glabra Pecan Carya illinoinensis Shellbark hickory Carya laciniosa Shagbark hickory Carya ovata Black hickory Carya texana Hard maples Black maple Acer nigrum Norway maple Acer platanoides Sugar maple Acer saccharum Soft maples Boxelder Acer negundo Red maple Acer rubrum Silver maple Acer saccharinum Red oak group Scarlet oak Quercus coccinea Northern pin oak Quercus ellipsoidalis Southern red oak Quercus falcata Shingle oak Quercus imbricaria Blackjack oak Quercus marilandica Water oak Quercus nigra Cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda Pin oak Quercus palustris
20 APPENDIX 2: continued Willow oak Quercus phellos Northern red oak Quercus rubra Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Black oak Quercus velutina White oak group White oak Quercus alba Swamp white oak Quercus bicolor Overcup oak Quercus lyrata Bur oak Quercus macrocarpa Swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Chestnut oak Quercus prinus Post oak Quercus stellata Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Tupelo/gum Water tupelo Nyssa aquatica Swamp tupelo Nyssa biflora Blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Yellow-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Other hardwoods Ohio buckeye Aesculus glabra Northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Sugarberry Celtis laevigata Hackberry Celtis occidentalis Flowering dogwood Cornus florida Common persimmon Diospyros virginiana Waterlocust Gleditsia aquatica Honeylocust Gleditsia triacanthos Kentucky coffeetree Gymnocladus dioicus American holly Ilex opaca Butternut Juglans cinerea Cucumbertree Magnolia acuminata White mulberry Morus alba Red mulberry Morus rubra Paulownia or empress-tree Paulownia tomentosa Pin cherry Prunus pensylvanica Chokecherry Prunus virginiana Black locust Robinia pseudoacacia White willow Salix alba Black willow Salix nigra Weeping willow Salix sepulcralis Sassafras Sassafras albidum
21 APPENDIX 3: Conversion Factors Used in the Northern Region
Standard cords of roundwood per green ton: (green tons X factor = standard cords)
Species Factor Species Factor Softwoods 0.4688 White birch 0.4018 Northern white-cedar .6329 Yellow birch .3723 Balsam fir .4688 River birch .3871 Hemlock .4150 Sweetgum .3669 Jack pine .4688 Yellow-poplar .4219 Red pine .4688 Blackgum .3779 White pine .4777 Sycamore .4083 Shortleaf pine .3956 Cottonwood .4291 Spruce .5014 Elm .4018 Tamarack .4291 Hickory .3701 Hardwoods .3939 Hard maple .3617 Soft hardwoods .4171 Soft maple .4083 Hard hardwoods .3708 Black cherry .4688 Ash .4330 Red oak .3444 Aspen .4291 White oak .3723 Balsam poplar .4083 Black oak .3444 Basswood .5167 Other hardwoods .4777 Beech .3956
22 TABLE TITLES
Table 1. —Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, Central States, 2007
Table 2. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by product form and species group, Central States, 2003-2007
Table 3. —Average production of active wood-pulp mills by company, location, and type of pulp produced, Central States, 2007
Table 4. —Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, Lake States, 2007
Table 5. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in thousand standard cords, unpeeled, by state and species group, Lake States, 2003-2007
Table 6. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, state of origin, and species group, Lake States, 2007
Table 7. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, species group, and percent change, Lake States, 2006 and 2007
Table 8. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, Michigan, 2007
Table 9. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, Minnesota, 2007
Table 10. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, Wisconsin, 2007
Table 11. —Average production of active wood-pulp and composite product mills by company, location, and type of product produced, Lake States, 2007
Table 12. —Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, Mid-Atlantic States, 2007
Table 13. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in thousand standard cords, unpeeled, by state and species group, Mid-Atlantic States, 2005-2007
Table 14. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, state of origin, and species group, Mid-Atlantic States, 2007
Table 15. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, species group, and percent change, Mid-Atlantic States, 2006 and 2007
23 Table 16. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by state, Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, Delaware, Maryland, and New Jersey, 2007
Table 17. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, New York, 2007
Table 18. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, Ohio, 2007
Table 19. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, Pennsylvania, 2007
Table 20. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, West Virginia, 2007
Table 21 —Average production of active wood-pulp and composite product mills by company, location, and type of product produced, Mid-Atlantic States, 2007
Table 22. —Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, New England States, 2007
Table 23. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in thousand standard cords, unpeeled, by state and species group, New England States, 2005-2007
Table 24. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, state of origin, and species group, New England States, 2007
Table 25. —Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, species group, and percent change, New England States, 2006 and 2007
Table 26. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by state, county, and species group, Connecticut and Massachusetts, 2007
Table 27. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by county and species group, Maine, 2007
Table 28. —Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by state, Forest Inventory Unit, county, and species group, New Hampshire and Vermont, 2007
Table 29. —Average production of active wood-pulp and composite product mills by company, location, and type of product produced, New England States, 2007
Table 30. —Other mills using Northern Region pulpwood in 2007 by company, location, and type of product produced
24 tables
25 ------Total 5,556 7,381 5,556 7,381 12,937 12,937 17,600 17,600 receipts ------Lake States 11,200 11,200 Imports 5 5 10 13 Total 6,809 4,071 7,440 4,071 2,738 5,556 7,381 6,400 1,027 30,970 12,937 64,402 85,163 57,016 25,410 102,181 Regional 24 24 ------762 407 4,760 1,169 1,027 1,027 3,998 35,822 40,606 39,437 35,415 Missouri 13 ------Iowa a 6,413 6,400 ------4,057 9,833 4,057 4,057 4,005 5,827 20,441 18,379 42,878 28,988 16,436 12,552 Indiana Production by state by Production 5 5 10 14 14 ------788 2,728 5,769 1,935 1,147 2,714 4,976 9,049 10,200 18,697 16,739 Illinois Table1.--Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, Central States, 2007 Total Total Total Central States Total Total Lake States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Central States Central States Central States Southern States Southern States Lake States Lake States Lake States Southern States Southern States Softwood Soft hardwood Hard hardwood Softwood Product form, Product species group, destination and Roundwood roundwood all Total Residues
26 ------33,579 33,579 51,179 51,179 64,116 64,116 ------3,200 3,200 14,400 14,400 14,400 14,400 4,711 4,724 4,734 4,071 30,379 36,779 49,716 257,007 264,447 221,917 366,629 222,944 308,108 ------4,682 4,682 5,851 137,767 138,794 133,085 179,400 134,112 173,549 ------520 5,171 4,651 6,920 6,920 4,664 4,664 11,584 11,584 ------4,057 25,177 25,177 35,009 79,552 79,552 104,729 104,729 147,607 108,540 60 60 70 14 -- -- 9,340 9,340 1,935 9,280 9,280 28,037 26,018 Central States Lake States Total Central States Total Central States Total Southern States Lake States Lake States Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Hardwood or residue generated each in state than 1 standard cord, Columns unpeeled. and rows not add to their may totals due to rounding. Vertical columns of figures present State" under the amount the box "Production heading by of cut roundwood All table cells without observations are indicated by -- cellsobservations table . All without Table are of indicated value by 0 indicates the volume rounds to less Total all residues wood material all Total a
27 2007 6,809 7,440 30,970 64,402 102,181 264,447 257,007 366,629 2006 5,684 7,371 78,433 17,692 55,057 319,481 312,110 397,914 2005 6,076 39,713 22,712 134,724 368,681 328,968 503,405 105,937 Year 2004 3,854 1,071 30,017 166,151 317,838 316,767 483,989 132,280 2003 5,485 1,860 31,260 150,380 312,021 310,161 462,400 113,635 and species group, andCentral species States, 2003-2007 Table2.--Pulpwood production, in standard unpeeled, cords, product by form Softwood Total Softwood Total Soft hardwood Hardwood Hard hardwood Product form and form Product species group Roundwood Residues wood material all Total Columns not add to their may totals due to rounding.
28 Average production 80 tons of per pulp day 80 tons of per pulp day 100 tons of per pulp day Groundwood/mechanical pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp fiberboardMedium density produced Product Terre Haute, Indiana MissouriBoonville, Dubuque, Iowa Location andtype of pulp produced, Central States, 2007 Table3.--Average production of active wood-pulp mills by company, location, International Paper Co. Huebert Fiberboard, Inc. Jeld-Wen Wood Fiber Division Product and Product company Pulp mills mills product Composite
29 85 ------729 Total 1,030 3,512 8,150 1,752 1,018 7,133 2,617 43,791 46,642 23,367 46,504 71,237 18,783 60,971 65,372 72,526 41,751 15,620 34,586 78,988 97,225 174,381 264,814 319,940 169,058 127,515 204,734 240,683 164,346 receipts 8 8 79 49 49 ------494 494 Total 3,892 1,213 2,600 2,116 2,116 1,578 1,578 imports 8 8 79 49 49 ------494 494 3,892 1,213 2,600 2,116 2,116 1,578 1,578 Canada ------Imports Plains States ------States Central 3 85 147 729 Total 3,512 1,030 4,429 8,290 8,259 1,752 1,018 7,125 2,568 43,791 46,642 23,289 46,504 71,237 58,855 18,783 65,372 72,526 41,751 33,008 15,620 78,988 97,176 173,887 268,749 324,307 124,915 167,844 202,618 239,108 164,346 Regional 9 21 85 ------352 322 684 3,298 2,036 1,689 1,093 3,861 1,352 1,426 4,846 2,125 1,885 2,613 41,863 19,139 64,300 82,140 79,025 14,613 67,300 15,791 76,007 75,280 77,893 164,963 160,953 Wisconsin a 3 31 ------155 112 5,773 1,731 1,731 1,661 5,773 2,568 2,680 22,822 54,006 54,006 31,120 31,278 154,748 154,779 190,901 166,419 Minnesota Table 4.--Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, Lake States, 2007 States, Lake unpeeled, cords, imports,in 4.--Pulpwoodand standard production Table 3 3 Production by state by Production ------481 407 147 334 4,779 1,428 1,022 4,398 6,598 4,170 5,226 3,239 3,596 40,493 21,600 49,670 45,411 51,266 67,376 23,068 49,581 72,605 39,626 42,867 13,007 16,604 Michigan Michigan Michigan Minnesota Minnesota Wisconsin Total Michigan Total Total Total Wisconsin Michigan Canada Michigan Mid-Atlantic States Wisconsin Canada Minnesota Minnesota Minnesota Wisconsin Wisconsin Total Wisconsin Total Michigan Minnesota Total Michigan Canada Minnesota Wisconsin Wisconsin Total Minnesota Balsam fir Spruce Hemlock Northernwhite-cedar Jack pine Red pineRed White pine Other pine Product form, Product species group, destination and Softwood roundwood
30 ------6,913 6,155 88,807 33,584 46,652 151,710 250,214 484,167 516,702 401,924 572,974 690,119 173,417 413,933 1,251,083 1,665,016 79 79 ------710 710 8,847 6,168 2,600 6,168 9,379 6,778 6,778 15,625 (Table 4 continued page) on next 79 79 ------710 710 8,847 6,168 2,600 6,168 9,365 6,765 6,765 15,612 ------13 13 13 13 ------147 147 6,913 1,212 6,155 32,874 13,902 47,154 88,807 11,200 57,977 11,200 44,075 477,999 514,102 566,806 250,135 151,710 401,845 680,740 166,638 462,430 1,256,285 1,718,715 19 ------664 5,851 1,471 5,168 1,121 9,600 9,600 28,773 30,244 15,351 16,472 92,334 445,207 537,542 489,332 593,858 104,527 12 ------2,906 1,600 1,212 1,600 32,853 34,065 87,335 23,089 25,711 23,101 22,804 449,218 536,554 475,213 586,965 111,752 1 7 7 ------147 987 147 6,249 7,237 10,996 45,806 32,266 74,291 21,270 234,784 150,589 385,373 120,098 291,741 537,892 246,151 Minnesota Canada Minnesota Michigan Michigan Minnesota Wisconsin Mid-Atlantic States Michigan Michigan Minnesota Wisconsin Central States Canada Total Canada Total Wisconsin Central States Wisconsin Other States Total Canada Total Tamarack Total softwood roundwood softwood Total Softwood residues Total softwoodmaterial
31 7 7 -- -- 247 561 247 Total 3,897 9,758 4,458 9,968 2,000 1,305 75,657 48,650 81,930 84,120 83,930 84,348 48,633 29,602 79,540 109,464 644,143 194,879 142,738 751,610 134,297 332,645 551,290 receipts 2,888,591 1,492,838 43 43 ------128 637 555 167 508 Total 3,202 2,186 1,450 1,015 3,967 3,756 1,450 2,353 2,605 3,554 8,512 1,941 2,615 73,405 62,676 10,729 imports 43 43 ------128 635 555 167 508 3,202 2,186 1,450 1,015 3,965 3,756 1,450 2,353 2,605 3,554 8,512 1,941 2,615 71,699 60,970 10,729 Canada ------Imports 1,707 1,707 Plains States 2 2 ------States Central 7 4 7 247 561 970 247 Total 3,854 4,415 9,630 9,413 2,000 1,139 75,020 46,464 80,480 83,105 82,480 81,996 46,692 29,094 76,925 106,262 190,911 644,143 138,982 740,881 131,692 329,091 542,783 Regional 2,816,155 1,430,162 8 7 7 ------247 567 559 990 561 247 546 1,996 2,557 6,626 5,416 68,206 15,240 41,965 74,122 55,429 89,907 57,090 11,687 22,238 27,654 707,955 111,161 595,436 228,991 247,304 Wisconsin a 4 30 ------1,041 8,640 9,681 8,867 8,867 1,139 1,139 20,233 41,804 125,061 166,870 1,394,965 1,374,702 Minnesota 2 4 4 Production by state by Production 30 ------940 3,846 5,772 3,848 8,984 6,856 31,224 64,296 79,918 70,069 28,474 79,922 40,207 70,309 58,296 41,276 48,132 713,235 683,791 128,609 Michigan Wisconsin Wisconsin Michigan Minnesota Wisconsin Michigan Michigan Michigan Total Total Total Total Minnesota Wisconsin Wisconsin Canada Wisconsin Total Total Minnesota Michigan Michigan Minnesota Wisconsin Canada Total Michigan Minnesota Wisconsin Total Total Wisconsin Black walnut Blackcherry Ash Basswood Beech Aspen/balsam poplar White birch Yellowbirch Other birch (Table 4 continued) form, Product species group, destination and roundwood Hardwood
32 93 37 245 442 442 664 708 3,317 6,863 7,108 8,990 1,945 22,422 73,495 22,422 48,558 34,665 57,585 291,271 741,533 219,355 395,013 292,943 121,786 737,650 307,971 328,476 4 35 35 83 86 ------664 380 380 254 282 314 664 2,795 1,709 1,963 3,807 8,329 11,437 12,769 16,858 (Table 4 continued page) on next 35 35 83 83 ------664 380 380 253 282 314 664 2,792 1,709 1,962 3,807 8,329 11,434 12,769 16,858 ------3 3 1 1 4 4 ------0 93 37 245 442 442 708 2,653 6,828 7,073 8,907 1,945 22,042 71,786 22,042 34,383 48,555 57,499 288,477 730,096 219,101 290,980 382,244 121,472 320,147 304,164 720,791 59 ------768 245 245 442 920 442 708 19,059 15,627 19,059 14,006 61,048 48,444 49,364 43,921 32,410 236,012 312,344 217,990 233,617 317,435 242,380 93 37 ------170 263 110 147 6,828 6,828 77,236 20,377 77,236 31,002 10,625 ------942 316 1,886 2,983 2,983 7,987 1,886 7,987 52,464 56,159 57,100 51,159 340,517 321,195 287,737 372,355 Wisconsin Minnesota Total Wisconsin Michigan Wisconsin Total Wisconsin Total Total Wisconsin Minnesota Minnesota Michigan Total Minnesota Wisconsin Michigan Minnesota Michigan Total Michigan Total Minnesota Wisconsin Wisconsin Total Cottonwood Red oak Red Elm Hickory Hard mapleHard White oak Other hardwoods Soft maple
33 ------Total 36,358 125,164 148,222 299,932 375,458 202,042 386,621 800,555 receipts 5,808,679 1,812,275 2,059,955 1,848,632 2,261,997 2,296,442 2,576,657 2,421,606 2,952,115 6,195,300 1,936,450 2,084,671 2,186,663 2,486,595 7,059,762 7,860,316 ------Total 4,711 4,711 67,426 12,954 67,426 17,665 73,594 15,554 73,594 27,043 44,793 44,793 44,872 44,872 11,490 11,490 125,172 129,883 134,019 145,509 imports ------6,765 6,765 12,944 12,944 15,544 22,309 65,719 65,719 71,887 71,887 44,793 44,793 44,872 44,872 123,456 123,456 Canada 132,303 139,068 ------Imports 1,707 1,707 1,707 1,707 1,707 1,707 1,707 1,707 Plains States 10 10 10 10 ------4,721 4,734 4,721 4,734 4,724 4,711 4,711 4,724 States Central 974 147 147 Total 3,200 9,852 3,200 10,826 14,400 14,876 68,803 36,358 14,400 53,927 125,164 148,222 299,932 363,969 197,331 394,962 857,392 Regional 5,684,481 2,047,001 2,244,332 2,561,103 2,925,072 1,744,849 1,781,207 2,222,848 2,348,012 6,079,443 1,891,657 2,039,879 2,141,792 2,441,724 6,940,766 7,798,158 ------3,200 2,188 3,659 3,200 12,800 19,732 20,853 12,800 121,518 123,706 150,292 153,950 242,033 261,765 257,384 278,237 284,121 191,787 216,907 321,433 2,120,633 1,757,082 1,948,869 2,202,289 2,486,411 2,337,540 2,609,965 2,931,398 Wisconsin a 34 34 ------1,600 2,940 2,938 2,926 1,600 73,983 76,909 97,071 25,745 34,170 37,096 22,804 100,010 121,506 148,848 1,696,997 1,734,093 1,622,980 1,657,151 2,072,199 2,193,704 2,172,210 2,321,058 Minnesota Production by state by Production ------940 350 350 357 357 147 147 2,618 9,852 10,792 11,936 43,058 76,909 31,122 215,936 218,554 261,743 338,652 128,490 279,079 140,959 387,110 Michigan 1,866,850 2,007,810 2,158,591 2,545,701 1,649,624 1,778,113 1,884,408 2,163,486 Total Wisconsin Canada Wisconsin Central States Wisconsin Wisconsin Central States Canada Total Minnesota Minnesota Minnesota Minnesota Canada Total Canada Total Wisconsin Minnesota Minnesota Michigan Michigan Michigan Michigan Mid-Atlantic States Michigan Michigan Mid-Atlantic States Central States Wisconsin Central States Total Canada Total Canada or residueor generated in each state than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns may and rows not add to their totals due to rounding. Verticalcolumns of figuresheading "Production the under box State" by present the amountcut of roundwood (Table 4 continued) form, Product species group, destination and hardwoodroundwood Total residues Hardwood hardwoodmaterial Total allroundwood Total Total all residues Total all woodmaterial All tablecells without observationsindicated are . -- by Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less a
34 82 51 26 191 508 708 324 798 713 264 2007 2007 2007 1,395 2,816 90 49 28 195 498 815 334 891 559 365 2006 2006 2006 1,599 2,973 63 64 94 184 427 943 311 769 872 248 2005 2005 2005 1,926 3,741 Spruce 58 74 47 165 492 984 297 813 894 275 Other hardwoods Other 2004 2004 2004 1,914 3,791 Aspen/balsam poplarAspen/balsam 65 49 30 218 388 991 332 666 906 248 2003 2003 2003 1,915 3,812 94 22 36 58 321 630 133 547 108 116 713 2007 2007 2007 1,451 31 34 68 293 147 841 124 132 573 133 811 2006 2006 2006 1,776 51 62 72 500 200 910 107 285 985 185 828 2005 2005 2005 1,845 Pine Maple 46 40 99 87 445 205 884 264 914 173 837 Other softwoods Other 2004 2004 2004 1,820 46 59 93 91 524 128 826 198 850 196 794 2003 2003 2003 1,713 64 50 275 155 168 269 177 620 2007 2007 2007 2,610 2,172 2,159 6,941 69 58 241 160 182 288 118 541 2006 2006 2006 2,879 2,470 2,161 7,510 bystate group, and Lake species States, 2003-2007 65 316 101 191 258 357 123 697 2005 2005 2005 3,311 3,023 2,557 8,890 Birch Balsam fir All species All 78 79 316 167 240 324 148 704 2004 2004 2004 3,302 2,876 2,658 8,836 Table5.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in thousand standard unpeeled, cords, 71 66 264 168 219 306 144 626 2003 2003 2003 3,174 2,830 2,497 8,501 Wisconsin Minnesota Wisconsin Wisconsin Minnesota Minnesota State Michigan Total Lake States State Michigan Total Lake States State Michigan Total Lake States Table columns not add due to rounding. may
35 1 13 37 ------631 4,702 5,939 5,582 4,583 4,326 1,865 1,665 3,726 28,326 22,925 61,086 76,042 14,957 332,117 370,589 393,514 469,556 Wisconsin 69 ------103 939 6,346 3,676 1,584 3,247 1,663 5,437 2,507 9,532 1,462 67,544 63,284 26,286 22,217 11,867 20,229 621,155 727,566 795,109 798,357 Minnesota 41 ------103 1,928 1,928 6,350 4,114 1,982 7,602 31,859 65,983 17,370 38,640 21,270 10,067 30,331 11,887 87,404 26,204 436,789 592,606 658,589 697,229 Michigan ------State of origin for composite for mills origin of State 123 103 939 140 1,928 5,605 66,531 80,040 37,890 74,336 21,442 62,199 38,687 10,947 12,145 10,930 50,159 156,452 117,930 100,937 1,390,061 1,690,760 1,847,212 1,965,142 All States All -- 352 567 247 245 442 730 2,557 2,036 5,221 82,835 89,906 89,570 27,641 15,791 58,361 73,567 70,425 80,274 19,059 49,364 375,838 155,821 466,406 245,391 242,602 160,380 233,617 310,678 313,709 1,750,045 2,216,451 2,461,842 Wisconsin ------173 263 147 3,335 1,731 5,191 1,070 9,061 5,670 5,889 35,512 27,720 24,533 65,368 10,773 773,810 407,670 969,431 110,088 145,601 103,586 149,342 189,439 1,377,101 1,522,702 Minnesota ------481 1,428 3,848 5,255 2,983 7,987 1,782 andgroup, species Lake States, 2007 77,994 38,210 38,279 48,091 49,581 39,604 30,980 12,490 42,274 43,664 57,100 276,446 123,589 224,881 348,470 225,758 122,259 253,113 346,150 Michigan 1,274,244 1,500,002 1,848,472 State of origin for pulp mills for origin of State 7 247 442 3,512 4,415 8,187 6,134 2,513 80,552 76,802 65,372 86,229 35,009 22,042 57,499 124,380 314,923 133,377 424,539 739,462 468,446 247,307 200,421 140,419 313,377 290,980 629,159 670,633 1,426,094 1,099,833 3,993,720 5,093,554 5,833,016 All States All Table6.--Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, state of origin, Beech Basswood Aspen/balsam poplar Hardwood Northern white-cedar Northern Total softwood roundwood Ash Total hardwood roundwood Softwood Total residues rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns unpeeled. and rows cord, 1 standard than Other birch Other Yellow birch Yellow White birch Hemlock Balsam fir Black cherry Red pine Red White pine pine Other Jack pine Black walnut Tamarack Spruce Cottonwood Elm Hickory Red oak group Red Soft maple Soft Hard maple Hard White oak group Other hardwoods Other Product form and group species Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Total Roundwood Residues State total less to rounds 0 indicates of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without
36 ------0% 1% -7% -8% -5% 47% 73% -21% -20% -12% -23% -47% -21% -12% -43% -24% -88% -19% -48% -60% 249% 141% -100% change Percent 36383% ------103 123 939 140 2007 5,605 1,928 37,890 80,040 21,442 62,199 66,531 38,687 10,947 74,336 10,930 12,145 50,159 156,452 117,930 100,937 1,847,212 1,965,142 1,690,760 1,390,061 Composite mills 3 83 ------838 104 2006 2,523 3,133 4,528 42,846 85,688 21,337 10,614 65,775 40,584 91,395 23,552 58,185 202,339 128,534 108,368 124,621 195,259 2,335,011 2,463,545 2,132,672 1,584,109 5 -- -- 7% 3% 6% 0% -2% -3% -5% -7% -2% -1% -5% -8% 68% 36% 21% 23% 20% 94% -23% -13% -11% -16% -20% -43% -20% -17% -87% 166% 1051% change Percent 38114% 7 247 442 2007 3,512 8,187 4,415 6,134 2,513 65,372 80,552 86,229 35,009 76,802 22,042 57,499 133,377 424,539 314,923 739,462 247,307 140,419 124,380 200,421 468,446 313,377 670,633 290,980 629,159 5,093,554 5,833,016 1,099,833 3,993,720 1,426,094 Pulp mills Pulp 21 -- -- 781 533 773 2006 1,320 andpercent change, Lake States, 2006 and 2007 73,159 73,966 63,277 35,182 62,437 23,885 29,601 19,801 124,246 446,170 407,094 853,264 266,304 166,457 100,937 189,969 387,474 329,614 835,346 242,337 758,074 5,174,606 6,027,870 1,125,303 4,049,303 1,389,113 Table7.--Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, group, species than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns unpeeled. and rows cord, 1 standard than Northern white-cedar Northern Total softwood roundwood Ash Total hardwood roundwood Softwood Hardwood Total residues Balsam fir Hemlock Jack pine Aspen/balsam poplar Basswood Beech Red pine Red Other pine Other White birch White pine Other birch Other Black cherry Spruce Tamarack birch Yellow Black walnut Cottonwood Elm Hickory Hard maple Hard Red oak group Red Soft maple Soft White oak group hardwoods Other Product form and group species Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Total Roundwood Residues State total less to rounds 0 indicates of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without
37 -- 362 299 594 505 172 303 563 305 607 Total 1,285 1,396 2,647 1,413 3,854 1,294 1,571 3,643 8,200 2,032 9,849 3,823 1,396 22,721 11,563 28,544 30,848 48,659 17,443 13,218 12,943 15,426 16,457 10,022 137,117 114,632 softwoods 43 98 ------284 193 605 808 150 487 163 329 108 307 744 rack 1,459 1,449 3,764 3,466 Tama- 99 ------862 290 675 814 341 203 4,368 1,416 5,430 7,630 1,765 2,969 1,548 3,748 2,699 5,564 10,437 29,873 20,341 Spruce ------334 334 pine Other ------607 249 156 488 225 336 715 738 112 pine 2,097 3,088 1,412 1,754 3,462 1,149 8,767 7,821 White 61 -- -- Softwood 168 365 682 165 523 205 123 251 380 384 466 111 288 895 265 415 103 214 Red pine 2,152 2,941 1,107 1,638 4,609 2,969 4,093 3,186 1,510 1,991 2,480 1,943 1,194 16,341 15,815 61 91 -- 194 920 714 135 470 254 910 216 619 339 303 148 767 165 pine Jack 1,998 1,208 3,410 1,105 2,501 3,037 2,371 3,003 3,294 4,123 8,668 2,301 1,532 1,181 2,167 1,541 11,142 24,970 20,694 22 ------595 653 950 4,246 1,107 4,222 2,617 2,058 3,827 2,081 3,796 3,606 6,330 1,308 11,980 18,079 31,297 Hemlock fir 66 ------376 951 227 136 5,762 2,105 8,337 1,632 1,645 3,593 7,460 2,990 2,944 1,297 2,830 2,556 4,452 21,855 27,073 Balsam 9 42 66 28 10 65 42 26 20 78 63 75 ------125 135 425 102 114 478 782 cedar white- Northern —Pulpwood production—Pulpwood from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled,
by Forest Inventory Unit, county, and group, species Michigan, 2007 All 659 1,522 9,854 7,282 9,413 6,253 Table 8. 15,422 31,283 16,567 26,705 15,838 23,336 31,339 37,959 82,364 20,065 98,944 73,887 54,172 98,216 73,764 98,650 75,780 85,354 76,001 24,052 19,711 29,506 12,667 229,810 139,678 119,727 104,255 139,057 643,288 906,372 species a Leelanau Lake Kalkaska Isabella Iosco Grand Traverse Gladwin Emmet Crawford Clare Cheboygan Charlevoix Schoolcraft Benzie Menominee Mackinac Keweenaw Marquette Ontonagon Luce Bay Chippewa Delta Dickinson Gogebic Houghton Iron Alger Baraga Alcona Manistee Total Total Alpena Arenac Antrim Forest Inventory Unit county and Eastern Upper Peninsula Western Upper Peninsula Northern Lower Peninsula
38 32 ------193 158 219 533 657 678 211 582 147 228 338 441 573 1,995 1,256 2,044 2,298 1,180 1,432 2,585 1,670 38,321 291,741 1 2 5 3 5 ------7,237 2 13 13 ------268 126 1,039 51,266 (Table 8 continued page) on next ------147 481 147 1 3 5 11 11 ------16,604 8 25 23 91 37 ------755 228 540 558 181 120 161 239 466 641 186 216 280 232 309 42,867 10,402 32 51 43 ------184 134 196 305 687 359 537 941 388 966 122 161 252 1,240 1,312 1,863 1,944 1,057 72,605 25,885 2 5 88 88 88 ------117 49,581 5 92 38 38 ------178 704 49,670 1 1 1 ------168 1,428 82 148 236 351 582 147 496 2,126 1,551 1,835 3,794 5,354 7,117 17,220 13,871 19,872 19,038 36,782 17,452 16,985 10,334 27,593 25,986 19,550 20,999 11,348 597,584 2,158,591 Washtenaw Tuscola Sanilac Muskegon Montcalm Oscoda Presque Isle Wexford Kent Osceola Otsego Roscommon Ogemaw Huron Oceana Gratiot Newaygo Clinton Montmorency Missaukee Branch Midland Barry Mason Mecosta Total Total Southern Lower Peninsula total State
39 659 Total 1,160 9,555 5,868 9,241 5,950 19,148 29,888 14,137 13,920 26,112 30,044 15,333 19,482 36,387 16,422 12,361 81,207 65,687 70,801 60,821 76,223 28,899 62,784 87,798 22,656 71,957 75,332 52,139 88,367 111,133 528,655 769,254 104,301 108,209 181,151 hardwoods 3 3 5 6 3 5 2 4 3 3 6 6 5 41 18 61 49 28 56 13 58 66 59 30 15 14 25 44 ------292 112 151 120 hard- Other woods 62 29 33 41 74 18 18 ------170 549 864 174 oak 1,313 1,036 White group 51 56 ------949 323 227 913 415 889 902 181 825 606 833 388 6,885 5,487 2,973 4,526 3,874 1,289 1,315 1,457 2,663 1,616 1,799 group 11,361 Red oak 124 456 642 163 951 Soft 1,069 2,278 7,712 7,187 4,715 6,522 1,889 4,065 6,234 2,306 2,388 2,931 9,291 6,784 8,730 2,191 7,560 maple 39,541 21,570 11,313 10,895 19,152 16,004 21,955 11,042 11,097 13,267 28,456 10,456 127,766 112,564 -- 264 884 728 439 195 331 118 453 Hard 1,030 5,656 1,788 5,369 2,336 4,290 2,128 1,165 3,687 9,123 1,413 maple 36,681 13,900 14,213 15,314 15,589 20,992 31,355 19,679 24,439 20,986 20,914 12,077 38,152 24,490 125,812 192,091 2 12 27 ------146 416 197 226 314 291 301 139 610 130 172 Elm 1,026 1,957 6 9 1 4 1 2 14 20 16 37 18 50 19 22 28 96 ------113 174 108 226 325 234 280 110 Hardwood 490 105 112 859 113 1,457 1,778 Black walnut 5 52 36 27 ------birch 5,376 1,307 1,297 2,999 2,243 2,493 1,072 4,863 4,642 1,139 3,640 2,782 6,016 4,711 3,355 16,787 31,148 Yellow 29 78 ------295 190 308 274 818 128 161 birch 1,108 9,239 8,153 6,544 7,282 6,598 2,775 3,469 1,258 4,950 7,456 5,902 5,633 White 44,061 77,733 10,182 10,221 16,678 16,711 3 80 35 50 94 54 75 25 36 41 -- 909 117 217 523 297 398 322 128 284 334 8,071 4,093 4,040 6,774 6,650 9,797 3,150 8,500 1,834 1,933 1,667 1,968 Beech 42,576 30,857 14,910 70 13 99 68 47 -- 167 971 108 114 108 499 200 472 813 696 290 779 243 502 1,781 2,740 1,221 2,587 1,332 4,877 2,578 2,146 5,614 3,782 6,029 2,724 6,437 wood Bass- 11,058 39,575 12,340 662 496 8,463 5,906 8,612 6,223 4,139 4,592 2,038 7,060 2,722 3,378 8,927 6,149 12,096 16,450 11,701 19,162 20,735 10,318 22,915 29,208 19,832 16,486 32,364 17,998 21,176 14,615 19,535 32,609 24,369 50,132 70,978 30,019 poplar Aspen/ balsam 140,050 250,047 87 98 38 50 67 59 75 25 36 -- 673 212 741 232 572 333 135 694 146 999 334 757 446 Ash 1,967 3,855 3,613 2,198 2,472 5,031 2,311 1,910 2,058 1,861 3,919 14,084 20,007 a Manistee Lake Leelanau Kalkaska Iosco Isabella Grand Traverse Crawford Gladwin Emmet Clare Cheboygan Charlevoix Benzie Bay Arenac Luce Mackinac Menominee Delta Schoolcraft Antrim Chippewa Gogebic Alpena Alger Baraga Alcona Total Total Dickinson Houghton Iron Keweenaw Marquette Ontonagon Unit county and Forest Inventory (Table 8 continued) Eastern Upper Peninsula Western Upper Peninsula Northern Lower Peninsula
40 82 -- -- 148 236 351 157 2,094 1,359 1,676 3,574 5,142 9,155 6,888 9,678 17,877 15,407 13,194 35,526 14,922 18,504 16,328 26,160 23,401 20,427 19,109 559,262 1,866,850 4 3 9 3 33 41 14 55 42 24 30 35 40 12 ------168 124 129 1,696 1,886 32 61 75 32 ------568 219 307 290 392 229 290 7,862 1,236 7,987 ------167 322 391 167 2,977 1,258 1,608 1,518 2,056 1,236 1,521 6,478 41,699 57,100 6 ------127 357 516 225 193 385 551 2,222 3,525 1,926 7,185 3,490 2,264 3,527 4,369 3,251 2,752 1,309 1,424 1,400 98,763 340,517 56 85 ------466 378 787 240 373 601 427 495 607 171 2,455 1,797 9,247 1,039 1,295 2,262 53,845 372,355 ------2,983 1 1 1 5 8 4 11 55 40 20 13 18 14 43 10 11 13 ------600 3,848 77 ------197 48,132 3 3 ------412 125 175 1,450 6,815 128,609 8 6 64 91 37 28 81 58 67 77 23 ------324 240 113 861 106 159 249 6,413 79,922 3 2 9 24 74 10 31 97 25 29 ------160 129 422 353 136 353 4,333 1,458 19,407 70,069 22 82 -- -- 842 785 230 351 157 1,656 3,080 8,593 8,903 9,829 9,794 2,515 5,312 3,451 9,750 7,206 10,394 11,686 13,216 18,508 15,411 16,603 315,932 713,235 8 6 70 98 37 30 74 64 26 71 84 ------355 263 113 474 113 164 237 6,032 40,207 Washtenaw Tuscola Sanilac Muskegon Montcalm Kent Huron Wexford Gratiot Roscommon Presque Isle Otsego Clinton Oscoda Ogemaw Osceola Oceana Newaygo Branch Montmorency Missaukee Midland Barry Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. Mason Mecosta Total Total Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. Southern Lower Peninsula total State All table cells without observations are indicated by -- . Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. a
41 1 10 27 11 16 38 54 34 ------536 385 173 140 131 Total 5,923 9,798 9,482 7,453 8,286 7,098 1,915 9,500 4,259 2,997 7,664 37,983 25,726 81,797 70,631 18,513 163,825 288,284 177,440 softwoods 1 3 2 5 3 2 3 1 72 23 56 14 19 ------233 124 651 109 518 233 256 283 241 168 rack 5,061 9,290 7,225 4,380 4,997 Tama- 16,877 16,824 1 1 1 1 1 35 14 ------545 349 441 1,905 4,911 1,639 1,076 4,200 1,863 5,423 1,684 10,932 66,624 47,757 11,437 30,062 58,521 Spruce 131,923 8 3 3 0 3 6 1 0 13 21 12 ------137 537 133 185 256 330 162 996 pine 1,337 3,492 1,353 1,270 Other 0 2 0 1 1 2 0 41 45 78 56 17 ------504 255 223 271 369 708 244 118 pine 2,179 White Softwood 4 3 0 5 16 37 30 30 51 39 ------594 292 996 224 325 236 929 918 117 140 Red pine 1,683 1,582 1,993 1,467 9,543 1,121 2,114 1,890 1,836 2,877 15,835 11,907 4 9 6 0 8 6 3 11 66 72 ------722 380 203 602 121 360 128 209 pine Jack 4,480 1,979 3,534 2,230 4,984 1,397 4,244 1,049 1,554 1,479 23,820 29,252 22,536 0 0 1 1 0 fir 59 ------778 472 310 125 2,191 3,437 4,496 4,178 2,545 3,134 3,610 1,426 15,310 21,766 51,325 88,868 29,046 64,416 10,503 Balsam 7 8 47 26 30 63 ------1,614 1,669 cedar white- Northern 96 72 All 802 168 182 864 241 249 3,641 9,891 7,933 1,123 5,845 byForest Inventory Unit, county, and group, species Minnesota, 2007 48,482 59,916 18,446 54,658 44,516 99,727 77,267 48,016 14,062 25,733 17,081 14,594 22,755 195,807 108,294 197,009 536,851 889,488 137,216 285,250 110,167 species 1,071,654 Table9.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard unpeeled, cords, a Beltrami Becker Cass Douglas Goodhue Carlton Cook Koochiching Louis St. Total Aitkin Clearwater WingCrow Hubbard Itasca Total Anoka Benton Chisago Lake WoodsLake the of Mahnomen Roseau Wadena Pine Sherburne Stearns Kanabec Lacs Mille Morrison Tail Otter Isanti Todd Washington Wabasha Forest Inventory Forest and county Unit Aspen-Birch Pine Northern Central Hardwood
42 32 56 45 124 112 241 695 196 8,796 475,213 5 8 7 9 36 93 29 -- 272 34,065 1 1 1 ------457 190,901 (Table 9 continued on next page) 9 continued on next (Table 1 2 1 ------1,284 5,773 0 0 ------131 112 2,680 10 14 18 16 58 71 -- 187 3,350 31,278 18 25 33 31 -- 107 132 346 1,872 54,006 0 0 65 66 ------1,430 154,779 ------1,731 614 666 1,435 4,779 1,507 5,174 11,082 23,749 23,749 2,172,210 Red Lake Red Norman Pennington Polk Winona Total Kittson Marshall Total Prairie State total
43 72 80 109 241 802 863 140 172 Total 5,714 3,630 1,085 7,548 9,355 9,802 17,027 14,561 22,581 29,503 22,736 47,561 42,601 90,227 51,540 42,560 50,434 10,992 102,503 214,619 157,824 100,009 115,211 373,027 127,418 601,204 894,214 hardwoods 4 9 4 6 1 13 15 ------109 109 oak White group 9 4 23 11 14 32 36 ------167 167 group Red oak Red 1 0 1 2 1 16 48 74 21 98 12 ------120 309 723 284 949 247 429 952 645 586 Soft 7,566 1,944 5,635 8,082 4,084 maple 14,694 10,185 19,458 23,009 37,958 0 1 1 1 27 14 39 24 28 76 77 77 76 ------149 227 491 138 849 334 154 Hard 3,800 1,873 1,333 2,173 2,376 2,375 9,018 1,334 1,870 1,657 maple 12,668 13,538 0 0 0 5 0 8 1 1 9 0 1 0 19 39 47 84 64 20 39 70 54 73 ------137 127 174 801 2,362 3,533 wood Cotton- Hardwood 0 0 1 0 23 37 ------275 802 802 336 birch Yellow 6 9 8 72 82 54 19 12 -- 138 109 666 200 210 297 201 696 474 birch 8,406 2,487 1,239 2,152 7,266 8,520 2,894 8,429 6,632 2,309 5,637 White 25,126 10,389 10,988 59,646 85,174 69,912 1 3 2 59 18 38 66 27 ------628 169 509 133 158 282 515 377 461 506 131 586 609 273 911 185 271 2,064 2,653 6,015 wood Bass- 90 66 -- -- 241 715 967 533 121 160 3,118 7,025 8,600 8,686 poplar 15,272 13,165 21,975 74,595 26,658 20,674 79,452 39,000 82,914 42,702 29,207 10,350 37,473 36,715 95,993 Aspen/ balsam 178,810 143,186 288,961 105,236 470,470 764,148 6 8 0 2 1 7 2 1 0 45 26 17 34 40 72 20 33 46 ------129 478 117 390 111 278 162 224 Ash 3,503 1,793 5,799 1,294 2,327 a Washington Todd Wabasha Isanti Douglas Goodhue Kanabec Lacs Mille Morrison Sherburne Otter Tail Otter Pine Stearns Lake of the WoodsLake the of Mahnomen Roseau Wadena Crow WingCrow Hubbard Itasca Cass Clearwater Lake Louis St. Beltrami Cook Koochiching Becker Carlton Total Aitkin Total Anoka Benton Chisago (Table 9 continued) (Table Inventory Forest and county Unit Aspen-Birch Pine Northern Central Hardwood
44 610 581 1,395 4,932 4,655 1,390 10,886 23,055 178,523 1,696,997 1 24 ------147 3 60 ------263 5 6 3 18 23 71 15 -- 16,198 77,236 5 5 3 20 60 16 10 348 4,736 31,002 3 2 3 2 12 32 10 -- 6,828 5,923 1 ------1,139 41 34 24 43 174 456 141 1,041 11,329 166,870 8 6 42 34 10 10 -- 109 1,493 9,681 3 544 543 4,651 1,332 4,571 22,300 10,658 138,047 1,394,965 3 9 2 1 3 10 28 -- 713 8,867 Marshall Norman Winona Total Kittson Total Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns and rows Pennington Lake Red Polk Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. those counties supplied Includes that pulpwood only Prairie State total unpeeled. less to cord, rounds 1 standard 0 indicates than of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without a
45 83 72 978 207 225 240 235 245 785 520 390 211 849 225 3,424 1,778 1,944 5,863 3,405 2,685 6,237 5,197 1,914 2,660 4,014 1,038 1,999 1,124 8,496 1,987 1,311 5,557 wood Bass- 10,558 38,814 17,702 64,190 11,195 10,127 6,509 2,089 1,077 6,937 7,209 4,704 3,889 1,189 8,962 5,049 7,629 53,748 19,783 22,834 34,243 34,361 46,672 15,013 12,483 43,292 32,316 31,096 12,636 38,812 26,663 34,454 23,499 20,160 22,120 12,914 39,085 18,118 11,026 11,363 11,383 poplar Aspen/ balsam 276,213 139,099 268,005 Hardwood 96 463 115 624 388 359 355 521 336 691 878 620 Ash 2,609 3,493 4,772 3,254 5,378 7,060 2,224 5,381 2,372 6,661 1,241 1,360 8,181 2,135 1,768 3,463 4,181 1,285 1,144 7,865 1,569 1,692 1,530 33,611 13,613 38,838 268 soft- Total 5,831 9,746 8,067 5,666 8,987 4,229 3,992 9,144 3,467 1,003 4,809 5,309 3,787 3,631 33,046 10,942 15,810 17,896 26,079 19,748 14,633 10,816 14,146 21,484 15,131 13,915 13,316 34,924 15,530 19,408 14,324 14,586 13,303 39,685 woods 105,836 181,379 169,443 2 1 3 8 6 4 2 48 46 25 50 10 90 ------113 606 139 149 474 564 466 335 194 127 599 107 148 518 324 602 155 282 rack 1,909 3,355 Tama- 82 67 19 40 20 70 95 -- -- 134 439 906 154 875 214 870 509 136 175 747 6,799 3,701 1,222 5,326 2,237 9,667 1,359 5,310 2,388 1,729 1,459 5,573 3,019 7,285 3,931 22,179 47,986 22,944 Spruce 1 5 5 7 1 39 40 45 10 18 76 17 98 53 ------651 139 350 856 104 185 pine 1,364 Other 93 92 380 585 933 477 192 423 222 716 368 453 234 349 230 461 pine 4,727 1,672 1,540 1,067 6,583 2,449 8,771 8,316 1,105 2,604 8,763 1,051 2,295 9,790 3,676 1,145 2,226 2,850 2,561 1,294 7,560 White 52,043 23 Softwood 639 295 220 943 504 905 Red pine 2,399 3,359 5,128 8,328 3,788 1,313 5,940 5,990 5,941 2,302 4,791 3,193 1,256 3,829 1,524 3,074 1,303 8,759 2,015 4,961 3,218 8,222 3,159 1,329 1,940 12,222 20,656 82,105 10,343 42,568 22,173 96 84 39 12 66 13 -- -- 972 500 439 115 348 145 564 535 190 627 431 409 pine Jack 6,404 1,537 5,367 8,756 4,787 4,325 4,979 1,355 1,270 7,699 2,582 5,691 1,906 1,279 9,795 17,895 32,626 22,796 9 90 72 33 88 13 22 29 ------337 423 305 197 240 608 146 171 210 615 105 1,430 1,213 3,583 1,911 1,300 2,093 1,493 2,408 12,355 Hemlock 6 5 7 9 fir 37 64 80 64 52 ------605 531 100 260 142 1,278 5,005 7,713 1,071 4,170 2,703 1,420 3,381 3,672 1,302 6,572 3,940 1,853 4,582 2,400 3,600 2,534 6,432 32,195 30,553 Balsam by Forest Inventory Unit, county, group, and Wisconsin, species 2007 3 3 2 21 18 23 18 ------Table 10.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard unpeeled, cords, 308 308 cedar white- Northern All 36,022 28,181 18,675 83,580 57,499 47,812 21,638 43,640 61,415 62,778 45,264 85,996 29,559 48,411 72,924 23,007 25,153 65,616 17,039 33,740 60,615 68,880 50,822 69,649 56,051 143,906 123,812 102,798 144,445 899,458 631,107 123,360 165,614 106,548 961,817 104,630 159,575 103,728 species a Shawano Oneida Monroe Marquette Rusk Oconto Price Marathon Menominee Polk Juneau Marinette Iron Jackson Total Total Lincoln Burnett Douglas Eau Claire Wood Washburn Langlade Bayfield Total Waushara Waupaca Taylor Forest Barron Chippewa Clark Vilas Portage Sawyer Florence Ashland Adams Forest Inventory Forest county and Unit Northeastern Northwestern Central
46 5 4 6 35 49 11 33 24 48 89 53 89 37 38 19 13 16 94 23 20 17 14 40 ------173 951 103 969 167 263 439 page) 111,161 2 3 0 26 58 31 ------730 712 483 686 884 319 292 226 484 140 294 410 162 193 939 524 176 105 184 8,422 2,934 3,994 1,224 10,342 14,296 707,955 5 1 1 5 8 58 26 84 58 21 15 78 15 95 57 43 36 36 11 11 -- -- 164 121 276 130 129 431 343 670 698 105 113 1,445 2,400 89,907 (Table 10 c ontinued on next 33 55 12 -- 112 130 463 137 442 544 489 991 789 370 347 578 373 851 247 826 120 399 472 460 757 1,668 1,206 2,763 1,096 2,472 4,532 3,376 5,561 20,147 12,527 489,332 0 20 12 15 73 ------121 5,851 8 50 66 26 97 84 18 97 14 80 46 27 72 ------236 513 115 138 138 340 144 1,134 1,174 82,140 4 4 0 0 ------2,036 30 64 26 78 15 90 57 71 41 14 70 ------112 106 705 214 202 452 157 112 376 201 358 139 812 448 590 193 322 225 4,968 1,463 2,775 77,893 7 18 23 41 79 69 ------100 335 770 825 237 500 183 229 532 408 212 125 247 333 207 289 533 1,285 3,911 1,013 1,017 7,877 1,991 4,114 11,756 164,963 5 4 22 15 71 39 ------128 121 786 405 112 429 857 101 2,284 76,007 42 42 ------15,791 9 80 42 ------132 64,300 ------352 10 987 711 470 613 996 355 659 438 472 521 801 1,430 2,659 2,332 3,832 1,383 6,886 5,301 2,063 1,954 2,377 2,644 5,011 3,779 1,696 1,250 3,883 9,514 1,006 10,464 71,939 13,043 45,644 28,043 2,609,965 Lafayette Pepin Pierce La Crosse Iowa Trempealeau Vernon Green Lake Total St. Croix St. Rock Calumet Columbia Dane Dodge Door Fond Lac Du Green Kewaunee Manitowoc Outagamie Ozaukee Buffalo Brown Crawford Grant Richland Sauk Winnebago Total Sheboygan Walworth Dunn Washington Waukesha Southwestern Southeastern Statetotal
47 Total 9,692 hard- 46,558 43,583 21,366 43,031 18,743 93,811 10,608 55,806 69,706 26,927 31,414 25,744 64,043 30,109 55,063 53,350 18,435 16,036 41,798 42,748 92,633 71,362 57,423 21,370 30,191 77,914 58,778 60,307 woods 110,860 449,728 114,216 118,365 150,483 792,374 108,002 145,251 793,622 3 5 9 1 2 3 4 7 4 6 2 3 0 0 1 5 3 0 4 29 33 37 33 94 20 30 12 ------139 hard- Other woods 82 47 73 23 24 249 442 283 282 713 694 522 144 865 500 407 865 150 101 767 723 136 oak 4,082 1,769 2,481 3,075 2,417 1,323 1,157 1,972 2,944 7,860 1,038 2,442 1,788 1,766 8,014 White group 31,358 654 446 364 818 8,797 2,487 4,126 3,801 2,161 3,100 3,244 7,614 5,923 8,800 6,392 6,547 5,749 3,489 1,713 7,187 8,778 2,831 6,836 4,474 2,095 1,712 2,594 1,664 4,324 4,234 group 10,477 19,354 43,068 13,328 39,537 10,007 40,736 131,856 Red oak 312 251 Soft 6,047 6,742 2,997 2,646 1,971 6,282 8,775 2,779 3,341 1,941 1,628 4,026 5,078 5,009 1,644 1,727 4,075 7,520 3,043 5,779 8,450 maple 14,033 46,090 23,004 19,968 16,118 16,271 20,358 17,795 10,880 20,306 15,147 26,524 11,338 110,553 147,164 985 212 102 879 Hard 3,244 2,348 1,076 4,802 1,308 3,071 2,914 1,787 6,737 1,132 6,965 4,274 1,386 1,428 6,135 1,858 8,997 3,086 maple 11,071 13,777 44,452 38,065 24,640 13,871 23,835 25,206 13,098 19,359 18,587 11,890 22,004 11,130 158,706 108,103 7 2 1 1 3 6 1 8 5 9 84 85 18 48 11 15 43 68 ------107 217 Hickory 43 44 738 193 706 299 210 109 790 135 498 125 531 132 233 313 297 149 389 135 657 341 144 108 580 635 204 225 857 351 Elm 1,444 2,917 1,195 6,018 1,644 1,212 2,170 8,903 Hardwood 1 7 5 5 6 61 76 ------wood Cotton------Black walnut 9 1 0 4 3 1 0 0 21 32 26 29 45 30 11 30 26 ------209 Black cherry 0 0 ------birch Other 24 26 82 379 301 222 128 881 135 139 535 122 132 236 323 577 725 350 160 108 755 207 968 366 birch 1,116 1,459 1,861 2,602 1,654 2,986 1,761 1,242 1,099 2,158 1,325 2,862 12,953 11,082 Yellow 162 329 787 birch 2,460 5,718 2,833 8,863 2,421 1,083 6,337 2,536 1,385 5,492 1,671 8,189 1,467 2,616 4,232 5,314 8,835 2,383 2,573 8,270 7,957 3,789 9,372 5,409 White 14,167 12,171 16,464 30,520 85,013 15,989 10,629 17,503 13,124 23,841 120,840 9 8 1 5 3 21 73 21 57 19 14 61 53 ------108 153 176 960 264 191 341 283 2,017 Beech a Oneida Shawano Oconto Marinette Menominee Waushara Juneau Jackson Marquette Monroe Eau Claire Langlade Lincoln Total Waupaca Marathon Chippewa Clark Forest Total Wood Portage Bayfield Douglas Barron Burnett Iron Florence Ashland Adams Polk Price Vilas Rusk Sawyer Total Washburn Taylor (Tablecontinued) 10 Inventory Forest county and Unit Northeastern Northwestern Central
48 61 43 10 -- 154 457 412 606 626 318 545 558 167 322 9,258 1,246 2,164 1,318 2,529 8,511 2,928 1,207 2,030 1,869 3,057 1,072 1,166 2,066 4,638 3,953 2,829 4,123 24,666 33,117 51,792 2,120,633 0 5 4 4 1 1 0 1 35 19 37 44 38 54 12 10 12 21 61 11 12 59 ------768 138 463 1 4 1 7 52 86 44 89 88 27 83 66 15 80 40 64 40 ------145 316 158 131 236 104 451 454 147 305 2,522 1,819 2,655 4,920 49,364 2 6 2 5 5 37 16 52 89 33 15 93 14 43 -- -- 414 203 112 107 223 523 100 627 424 168 172 528 634 477 8,970 1,436 2,426 2,574 15,384 233,617 4 2 6 62 17 77 90 37 91 73 32 30 32 13 -- -- 107 159 677 139 222 157 806 297 126 399 201 288 612 193 138 2,309 1,140 3,959 4,577 312,344 3 3 8 8 20 13 77 89 57 84 36 40 96 46 29 24 22 15 -- -- 266 167 442 257 262 157 363 455 341 167 490 152 1,986 2,089 4,085 317,435 1 1 4 1 2 3 3 2 3 1 5 3 1 10 32 55 18 ------442 7 3 3 3 27 61 30 45 10 15 21 26 11 75 29 29 63 18 10 62 12 17 40 59 20 ------248 167 112 606 615 19,059 4 1 5 1 0 5 5 2 3 0 10 20 ------245 110 162 0 0 26 63 24 11 ------122 247 124 122 4 2 4 8 8 8 4 0 1 32 98 10 66 14 26 22 20 ------567 221 106 5 7 1 7 ------7 9 3 8 4 8 3 2 1 2 52 24 21 11 53 29 28 32 10 19 61 13 ------231 222 411 27,654 2 6 68 87 17 28 63 49 29 21 10 10 19 ------513 283 228 257 362 344 358 434 170 179 676 3,262 1,929 2,178 8,753 1,527 247,304 4 2 3 41 16 29 45 ------138 2,557 Iowa Columbia Columns may and rows notto add their totals due to rounding. Kewaunee Dunn Grant CrosseLa Lafayette Waukesha Buffalo Brown Winnebago Pepin Pierce Dane Crawford Calumet Manitowoc Walworth Richland Sauk Dodge Fond Lac Du Green Washington Total Total Door Outagamie Ozaukee Sheboygan St. Croix St. Trempealeau Vernon Green Lake Rock Includes only those counties thatsupplied in 2007. pulpwood Southwestern Southeastern Statetotal All table cells without observationsindicated are . -- by Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less thanstandard 1 cord,unpeeled. a
49 , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year 2 2 2 2 2 2 Average production 1,125 tons pulp/day 361 tons pulp/day 751 tons pulp/day 1,250 tons pulp/day 1,150 tons pulp/day 310 tons pulp/day 1,400 tons pulp/day 325 tons pulp/day 475 tons pulp/day 850 tons pulp/day 495 tons pulp/day 255 tons pulp/day 160 tons pulp/day 170 tons pulp/day 130 tons pulp/day 1,350 tons pulp/day 400 tons pulp/day 250 tons pulp/day 200 tons pulp/day 1,200 tons pulp/day 400 tons pulp/day 120 million ft 201 million ft 250 million ft 159 million ft 59 million ft 75 million ft 85 million ft 210 million ft 79 million ft 212 tons pulp/day 72 million ft 234 million ft 220 million ft 456 million ft 66 million ft na Product produced Kraft/groundwood pulp Semichemical pulp Semichemical pulp Kraft pulp (sulfate) Kraft pulp (sulfate) Groundwood/mechanical pulp Kraft pulp (sulfate) Groundwood/mechanical pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp Thermomechanical pulp Kraft pulp (sulfate) Sulfite pulp Sulfite pulp Sulfite pulp Thermomechanical pulp Semichemical pulpw Groundwood/mechanical pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp Thermomechanical pulp Kraft pulp (sulfate) Kraft pulp (sulfate) Hardboard Kraft pulp (sulfate) Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Hardboard Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Medium density fiberboard Engineered wood product Hardboard Oriented strand board Particleboard Location Escanaba, MI MI City, Filer Ontonagon, MI Quinnesec, MI International Falls, MN Shakopee, MN Cloquet, MN Proctor, MN Grand Rapids, MN Sartell, MN Nekoosa, WI Port Edwards, WI Rothschild, WI Park Falls, WI Cornell, WI Tomahawk, WI Biron, WI Niagara, WI Whiting, WI Wisconsin Rapids, WI Kaukauna, WI Alpena, MI Mosinee, WI Newberry, MI Grayling, MI Bemidji, MN Duluth, MN Two Harbors, MN Solway, MN Hayward, WI Tomahawk, WI Cook, MN International Falls, MN Deerwood, MN WIPhillips, Sagola, MI Marshfield, WI location, and type of product produced, Lake States, 2007 Table 11.--Average production of active wood-pulp and composite product mills by company, New Page Corp. Packaging Corp. Of America Smurfit-Stone Container Corp. Verso Paper Boise White Paper, LLC. Certainteed Corp. Sapppi, LLC Stora Enso North America UPM - Blandin Verso Paper Domtar Industries, Inc. Domtar Industries, Inc. Domtar Industries, Inc. Flambeau River Papers Mule-Hide Manufacturing Packaging Corp. Of America Stora Enso North America Stora Enso North America Stora Enso North America Stora Enso North America Thilmany, LLC Decorative Panels International, Inc. Wausau Mosinee Paper Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Weyerhaeuser Co. Ainsworth Engineered (USA), LLC Georgia-Pacific Corp. Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Norbord Minnesota Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Ainsworth Engineered (USA), LLC International Bildrite, Inc. Trus Joist by Weyerhaeuser Georgia-Pacific Corp., LLC Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Marshfield Doorsystems, Inc. company mills Pulp Product and Composite product mills
50 ------Total 20,670 65,661 20,437 20,670 55,762 20,437 55,762 65,661 205,641 129,953 129,953 182,793 205,641 818,438 948,391 267,475 948,391 182,793 267,475 818,438 receipts ------Total 2,653 6,882 7,927 7,927 2,653 6,882 59,567 12,505 33,308 59,567 10,410 79,868 33,308 79,868 10,410 12,505 205,192 213,120 213,120 205,192 imports ------Canada (Table 12 continued page) on next ------6,882 7,927 7,927 3,660 6,882 3,660 States 55,502 12,413 20,826 55,502 49,253 20,826 49,253 12,413 148,538 156,465 156,465 148,538 Southern ------Imports New 2,653 2,653 6,749 6,749 States 12,482 52,436 52,436 30,552 52,436 12,482 30,552 52,436 England ------147 147 147 147 147 147 Lake States 91 62 62 91 ------3,918 3,918 4,071 4,071 4,071 4,071 States Central 27 516 915 478 Total 1,313 3,605 1,819 3,418 1,084 49,066 18,017 13,554 53,183 52,485 18,017 45,352 21,559 17,159 21,559 15,220 45,830 53,156 146,074 122,025 171,092 149,485 148,409 613,246 735,271 187,608 809,315 151,712 203,912 638,223 Regional 28 99 28 27 ------516 478 577 West 5,296 1,313 2,055 3,418 8,714 1,597 1,084 2,909 2,027 59,243 50,815 56,111 59,759 84,485 21,491 22,576 87,903 135,300 144,014 Virginia ------415 415 5,531 4,127 5,531 4,127 vania 20,502 19,469 19,469 60,440 20,502 33,779 60,440 33,779 124,794 144,263 144,263 124,794 Pennsyl------252 252 a Ohio 5,246 1,551 5,682 5,682 5,246 1,551 41,757 56,234 41,757 56,234 105,041 110,723 110,723 105,041 ------915 New York 2,143 3,605 1,819 4,050 5,748 2,231 18,017 12,592 12,592 18,017 86,771 21,559 72,567 41,025 21,559 15,220 87,686 87,787 41,025 222,754 235,346 256,905 244,313 6 5 6 5 22 16 22 16 ------Production by state by Production New 2,087 6,294 8,381 6,294 2,038 8,381 2,038 2,087 Jersey 97 97 ------606 403 606 403 land 3,520 3,520 Mary- 49,779 76,953 27,174 43,770 70,944 16,454 43,770 16,454 49,779 28,698 28,698 120,723 Table 12.--Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, Mid-Atlantic States, 2007 ------ware Dela- 3,848 3,848 24,306 24,306 24,306 24,306 20,458 20,458 Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Total Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Canada Canada Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Southern States Canada Canada Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Total Southern States Canada Total Canada Total Total Mid-Atlantic States Total Mid-Atlantic States Total Southern States Total Balsam fir Red pineRed Hemlock Spruce White pine Loblolly/shortleaf pine Other pine Product form, Product species group, destination and Softwood roundwood roundwood softwood Total Softwood residues Total softwoodmaterial
51 ------Total 5,156 5,156 2,106 2,106 84,856 56,285 38,473 54,931 25,856 84,856 38,473 44,215 25,856 56,285 44,215 54,931 111,962 165,163 111,962 165,163 receipts ------394 103 103 394 Total 7,652 3,706 3,376 2,432 7,416 7,652 3,376 7,133 7,416 3,706 4,235 7,133 2,432 4,235 12,800 12,800 imports ------Canada 99 99 ------394 103 103 394 1,063 1,438 1,216 2,432 3,164 1,063 1,216 1,438 1,791 2,432 3,164 1,791 States Southern ------Imports New 6,589 2,267 2,160 9,637 7,416 6,589 2,160 7,034 7,416 2,267 2,444 7,034 9,637 2,444 States England ------Lake States ------States Central 43 11 135 921 Total 3,773 4,958 4,762 6,382 6,435 4,806 2,003 2,605 2,003 5,179 6,699 9,549 7,169 1,005 5,695 4,762 77,204 40,331 52,499 18,440 87,359 35,098 37,082 23,246 52,579 57,672 46,386 59,855 99,161 112,025 160,928 171,482 Regional ------West 4,915 3,744 4,949 1,483 3,399 6,431 8,659 3,399 3,104 2,605 9,403 7,167 5,708 1,483 27,287 15,246 20,195 14,970 33,718 15,153 24,373 22,320 Virginia 9 5 2 29 11 ------732 137 732 146 137 1,484 6,756 6,756 1,484 vania 32,699 12,699 14,607 32,729 12,688 33,193 33,202 14,612 22,532 22,534 107,466 107,611 Pennsyl------233 233 a Ohio 1,617 8,858 3,850 8,858 1,866 1,866 3,850 7,227 1,617 7,227 13,489 13,489 16,142 16,142 43 ------135 921 New York 2,726 6,382 9,991 4,806 2,630 2,765 5,179 6,699 3,647 1,005 5,695 24,272 15,214 17,708 30,654 22,513 27,025 15,527 53,209 33,724 16,531 58,904 4 3 9 4 3 9 19 19 14 14 ------Production by state by Production New Jersey ------108 157 198 983 157 198 108 983 land 1,697 4,028 1,697 6,656 1,254 1,254 4,028 6,656 Mary- 9 9 70 50 70 50 ------113 113 165 165 ware Dela- Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Total Canada Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Canada Canada Mid-Atlantic States Total New England StatesNew Canada Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Total Southern States Canada Canada Mid-Atlantic States Total Total Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Total Canada Canada Total Mid-Atlantic States Total Ash Basswood White birch Elm Aspen Cottonwood Yellowbirch Black cherry Other birch Beech Blackwalnut (Tablecontinued) 12 form, Product species group, destination and roundwood Hardwood
52 ------7,943 7,943 63,793 16,105 20,492 14,741 63,793 16,105 14,741 47,902 20,492 47,902 184,710 179,709 179,709 439,428 439,428 184,710 336,666 178,413 336,666 178,413 ------185 185 940 663 940 663 4,700 4,700 3,505 1,157 3,505 1,224 1,157 1,224 13,956 42,919 42,919 13,956 44,557 16,801 44,557 16,801 ------(Table 12 continued page) on next ------185 185 940 663 940 663 3,080 3,597 3,597 3,505 3,080 1,157 1,441 3,505 1,224 1,157 1,224 1,441 17,695 17,695 44,557 44,557 ------1,103 1,103 10,876 25,224 25,224 10,876 15,360 15,360 ------61 60 430 428 248 7,758 9,329 1,131 7,758 1,392 9,392 9,555 27,451 33,475 19,582 60,288 46,097 25,829 10,513 19,335 15,165 14,078 70,860 15,593 15,470 46,678 20,013 56,070 170,754 175,008 208,544 396,509 425,421 199,336 317,939 217,264 292,110 161,612 38 38 ------398 427 6,037 6,426 1,387 4,855 6,854 6,241 9,383 9,519 6,435 27,380 33,418 19,500 28,038 38,194 71,611 26,080 98,801 55,417 25,754 10,513 22,855 36,593 10,473 19,857 13,336 118,301 232,245 206,491 1 5 9 71 57 32 82 76 36 ------773 774 3,660 3,660 4,151 4,757 4,762 4,183 83,164 77,737 77,794 18,097 83,235 26,915 58,348 26,840 18,097 13,405 13,414 58,312 170,924 171,006 35 35 ------8,011 6,953 2,647 6,953 2,647 8,011 24,625 38,017 38,017 11,240 33,991 33,991 24,625 49,680 17,955 49,680 11,240 19,796 19,796 17,955 61 71 71 60 ------616 121 248 676 368 369 368 1,131 6,936 6,997 9,329 21,602 46,097 71,878 81,207 22,733 68,444 114,541 1 6 1 6 10 80 50 50 10 24 87 87 80 49 15 49 24 15 12 12 ------2,837 2,837 3,691 1,013 3,557 8,678 1,013 1,448 8,678 3,691 1,013 1,448 1,013 2,618 3,557 2,618 12,174 13,627 13,627 18,264 18,264 12,174 2 5 2 5 ------448 448 539 301 357 301 539 357 1,178 1,072 1,178 2,563 2,563 1,072 Southern States Canada Southern States Canada Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Southern States Canada Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Total Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Canada Total Mid-Atlantic States Total Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Southern States Total Canada Southern States Total Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Total Total Total Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Total Canada Sweetgum Red oak Red White oak Other hardwoods Soft maple Sycamore Tupelo/gum Yellow-poplar Hickory Hard mapleHard
53 ------Total receipts 2,078,905 2,897,344 3,172,483 4,120,874 2,078,905 1,223,531 1,093,578 2,897,344 1,093,578 1,223,531 3,172,483 4,120,874 ------Total 179,854 385,046 356,081 569,200 179,854 184,154 176,227 385,046 176,227 184,154 356,081 569,200 imports ------4,121 4,121 4,121 4,121 4,121 4,121 4,121 4,121 Canada ------States 89,744 89,744 257,866 238,282 414,331 176,049 168,122 238,282 168,122 176,049 257,866 414,331 Southern ------Imports New 3,984 3,984 3,984 3,984 States 90,110 94,094 90,110 94,094 142,546 146,530 142,546 146,530 England ------147 147 147 147 Lake States ------4,071 4,071 4,071 4,071 States Central 43 43 43 43 Total 87,747 87,747 917,351 172,547 175,965 397,617 274,137 225,070 450,102 109,306 109,306 Regional 1,899,052 2,816,403 3,551,674 2,512,297 1,039,376 2,159,389 1,142,421 1,313,513 2,797,611 3,301,810 4,111,124 ------West 524,326 649,639 784,939 125,313 608,811 176,128 171,976 696,302 175,394 388,707 222,027 216,731 397,421 342,044 398,155 784,205 Virginia 1,038,346 1,182,360 ------571 571 571 571 vania 694,113 481,931 818,907 501,400 694,684 481,931 501,400 819,478 Pennsyl- 1,176,043 1,320,306 1,176,615 1,320,877 ------a Ohio 1,457 1,457 1,457 1,457 266,233 101,501 367,733 371,274 107,183 478,456 266,233 102,957 108,639 371,274 369,190 479,913 43 43 43 43 ------New York 87,747 87,747 323,124 168,181 491,305 545,878 180,773 726,651 410,914 109,306 109,306 168,181 180,773 655,227 579,095 836,000 ------Production by state by Production 383 383 New 1,211 1,595 2,471 7,505 9,976 7,505 1,211 2,471 1,595 9,976 Jersey ------land 6,882 6,882 Mary- 84,001 39,214 66,388 84,001 50,653 50,653 46,097 123,215 133,780 200,168 117,041 133,780 130,098 250,821 ------ware Dela- 6,872 6,872 6,872 6,872 31,178 31,178 31,178 31,178 Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States New England StatesNew Southern States New England StatesNew Canada New England StatesNew New England StatesNew Southern States Total Southern States Southern States Southern States Southern States Canada Total Canada Total Canada Total Total Total than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns may and rows not add to their totals due to rounding. or residueor generated in each state Verticalcolumns of figuresheading "Production theunder box State" by present the amountcut of roundwood (Tablecontinued) 12 form, Product species group, destination and hardwoodroundwood Total residues Hardwood hardwoodmaterial Total allroundwood Total Total all residues Total all woodmaterial All tablecells without observationsindicated are . -- by Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less a
54 0 3 2 2 0 52 22 84 60 98 49 24 26 229 141 196 105 170 126 102 237 423 643 664 2007 2007 2007 2 6 1 50 19 76 93 71 68 53 97 22 26 -- -- 200 140 197 170 129 195 390 607 618 2006 2006 2006 Pine Maple 0 1 3 0 0 49 18 83 87 75 41 95 22 28 Other hardwoodsOther 189 121 204 127 170 125 190 437 582 607 2005 2005 2005 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 41 26 59 88 60 50 27 -- 232 152 127 318 2007 2007 2007 0 1 4 4 0 0 0 33 24 65 80 54 50 37 11 ------194 142 124 293 2006 2006 2006 Birch Hemlock Yellow-poplar 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 34 21 69 53 57 48 39 11 ------175 117 125 273 2005 2005 2005 4 1 0 0 2 0 2 59 63 26 30 31 64 -- -- 784 655 371 819 134 161 127 408 2007 2007 2007 2,798 Mid-Atlantic States, 2005-2007 States, Mid-Atlantic 6 1 0 0 6 1 33 58 28 30 27 40 ------724 601 352 742 138 146 115 378 2006 2006 2006 2,591 Oak All species All 6 1 0 0 4 0 1 Other softwoodsOther 25 60 29 27 23 32 -- -- 678 629 342 732 129 142 104 363 2005 2005 2005 2,538 Table13.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in thousand standard cords, unpeeled, by state and group, species Pennsylvania West Verginia New York New Ohio Maryland Jersey New West Verginia New York New Ohio Pennsylvania New Jersey New Maryland Jersey New Ohio Pennsylvania West Verginia Maryland York New State Delaware Total Mid-Atlantic States State Delaware Total Mid-Atlantic States State Delaware Total Mid-Atlantic States less to rounds 0 indicates of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns cords, unpeeled. and rows standard 1,000 than
55 38 ------433 724 121 966 West 2,559 8,370 1,537 9,569 3,384 1,433 4,311 1,358 3,679 3,319 4,722 2,920 26,947 10,631 26,947 20,790 11,841 79,164 19,531 392,179 365,232 354,601 184,464 Virginia 8 76 ------878 759 701 365 568 5,324 5,942 3,141 6,222 1,349 9,666 2,866 1,846 3,577 1,868 5,490 vania 14,383 14,852 34,433 24,637 73,218 31,445 31,805 11,356 286,785 568,234 280,571 275,247 287,663 Pennsyl- 8 4 90 52 85 16 23 11 35 ------252 948 622 Ohio 1,719 2,837 5,682 1,421 1,732 3,647 2,745 2,725 9,310 1,694 2,906 25,172 88,955 16,742 58,102 41,360 30,853 11,021 14,198 92 70 71 ------507 748 794 461 New York 4,534 6,003 2,636 1,088 1,816 3,605 1,819 1,609 2,417 6,512 8,356 3,340 21,876 59,205 37,329 15,363 139,771 201,612 142,407 27 24 22 ------236 189 429 462 323 262 land 1,660 5,655 1,407 1,052 Mary- 11,512 11,512 11,276 State of origin for composite mills 73 -- -- 814 793 956 9,196 1,417 6,285 8,376 3,495 1,806 9,414 4,951 7,307 5,670 54,808 21,069 17,368 31,908 20,896 37,917 27,954 42,978 32,119 38,476 35,942 29,795 478,675 774,621 719,813 487,872 175,702 211,141 1,262,493 All States 28 50 ------840 577 West 8,226 2,909 1,331 8,354 5,588 2,124 2,131 3,322 77,272 56,111 12,928 12,751 58,222 14,206 20,989 21,889 39,137 18,498 52,098 67,932 17,062 47,781 315,097 418,973 790,181 341,701 371,208 Virginia 31 -- 415 129 206 6,757 4,773 8,390 4,127 3,889 1,119 2,338 9,837 3,660 2,894 vania 18,345 18,591 60,364 12,868 19,154 30,638 18,350 73,179 33,710 97,789 51,430 46,349 12,607 15,559 195,145 119,470 538,907 752,643 419,437 213,736 Pennsyl------148 918 Ohio 6,021 3,515 1,461 2,430 7,175 1,610 5,286 5,258 2,025 8,333 11,769 77,786 88,299 77,786 38,110 45,213 13,397 17,951 24,681 19,780 24,614 37,994 35,482 313,172 390,958 224,873 ------299 368 215 New York 9,211 9,956 2,143 1,831 2,231 2,017 6,203 26,120 28,410 18,017 86,597 38,366 72,424 57,295 41,025 33,216 22,421 14,114 72,852 19,393 Mid-AtlanticStates, 2007 596,022 634,388 222,437 373,585 108,029 4 6 9 5 3 1 6 19 22 16 14 87 12 80 10 50 15 49 24 ------383 New 2,471 1,211 9,976 6,294 2,087 7,505 2,038 Jersey 97 ------130 416 403 983 825 198 108 551 690 land State of origin for pulp mills 1,697 2,369 3,498 6,656 2,618 3,557 2,837 1,186 7,625 2,284 Mary- 46,097 70,944 28,698 49,543 72,725 16,431 12,610 12,174 13,627 122,268 239,309 117,041 9 5 2 50 70 ------113 165 448 357 301 539 6,872 3,848 2,563 1,072 1,178 31,178 31,178 20,458 24,306 Delaware 2,957 1,047 7,685 9,800 8,286 22,963 66,290 18,017 10,874 52,370 27,948 91,130 45,830 29,718 22,453 42,891 10,599 51,119 41,065 663,746 161,895 583,415 825,641 165,995 150,296 140,033 128,504 249,719 185,145 160,860 172,603 106,797 2,022,990 2,848,632 1,439,576 All States Table 14.--Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, state of origin, and species group, group, species and mill origin, form, by state of type, product unpeeled, cords, in standard production, 14.--Pulpwood Table Aspen Hardwood Ash Softwood than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. may not Columnsadd to their and rows totals due to rounding. Balsam fir Red pine Red Shortleaf/loblolly pine Total softwood roundwood Total hardwood roundwood Total residues Basswood White pine Hemlock Other pines Beech Spruce Other birch White birch Yellow birch Yellow Black cherry Black walnut Cottonwood Soft maple Elm Hickory mapleHard Red oakRed group Sweetgum White oak group Tupelo/gum Sycamore Yellow-poplar Other hardwoods Product form and Hardwood roundwood Total Roundwood Residues total State All table cells observations without are indicated -- . by value Table of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less Softwood roundwood species group
56 ------3% 1% 2% 5% 2% 6% -7% -3% -3% 46% 13% 17% 41% 82% 22% 11% 12% 19% 10% 15% 10% 87% -31% -39% -41% -48% -10% -24% -23% 320% 234% 670% 155% change Percent 73 ------956 814 793 2007 5,670 7,307 9,414 4,951 8,376 6,285 3,495 1,806 1,417 9,196 32,119 38,476 35,942 37,917 27,954 42,978 54,808 17,368 20,896 21,069 29,795 31,908 175,702 478,675 487,872 211,141 719,813 774,621 1,262,493 Composite mills Composite 58 -- 247 123 227 448 234 886 556 2006 8,272 9,126 3,403 1,880 2,856 8,978 11,959 34,675 34,145 30,661 26,869 16,016 25,262 38,325 46,074 15,809 27,636 18,350 15,961 41,261 173,878 495,747 504,725 191,906 684,954 731,028 1,235,753 -- 6% 8% 5% 7% 5% 6% 6% 1% 8% 3% 9% 7% -7% -6% -3% 15% 26% 54% 14% 12% 84% 12% 16% 25% 20% 21% 85% 11% 14% -27% -10% -45% -14% -23% -21% change Percent -- 2007 9,800 8,286 7,685 1,047 2,957 45,830 10,599 51,119 10,874 52,370 42,891 29,718 22,453 18,017 66,290 41,065 22,963 27,948 91,130 185,145 249,719 160,860 172,603 165,995 140,033 128,504 150,296 583,415 161,895 663,746 825,641 106,797 1,439,576 2,022,990 2,848,632 Pulp mills Pulp Mid-Atlantic States, 2006 and 2007 2006 and States, Mid-Atlantic 285 2006 8,524 6,565 9,333 4,170 1,429 9,364 2,456 9,749 29,778 48,615 56,201 45,729 23,761 25,057 65,549 39,988 29,140 26,061 79,701 174,810 223,530 148,278 164,467 148,276 130,709 105,789 141,296 525,659 294,873 774,635 101,145 1,334,101 1,069,508 1,859,760 2,929,268 Yellow-poplar Tupelo/gun Sycamore Tamarack Spruce Elm Hickory mapleHard Soft maple Red oakRed group White oak group Sweetgum White pine Other pine Cottonwood Red pineRed Shortleaf/loblolly pine Yellowbirch Other birch Black cherry Black walnut than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns may and rows not add to their totals due to rounding. Hemlock White birch Balsam fir roundwood softwood Total Ash hardwoodroundwood Total Softwood Hardwood Total residues Other hardwoods Aspen Basswood Beech Table 15.--Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, group, and species percent change, Product form and form Product species group Softwood roundwood roundwood Hardwood Roundwood Total Residues Statetotal All table cells without observationsindicated are . -- by Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less
57 9 9 2 1 5 5 16 37 20 25 15 18 ------261 730 135 991 245 birch 1,254 Other 5 5 28 28 ------198 165 165 birch Yellow 5 4 4 2 0 9 0 1 4 1 50 45 47 21 40 73 12 24 23 15 -- -- 983 148 254 103 219 343 258 359 Beech 9 9 ------782 Hardwood 4,028 3,237 4,019 wood Bass- 2 8 6 0 49 57 18 17 18 65 74 ------157 poplar Aspen/ balsam 6 5 4 1 4 2 9 16 97 79 55 19 17 57 34 67 22 54 ------113 122 966 110 121 132 420 Ash 1,697 1,088 64 39 989 142 434 818 389 254 390 312 188 Total 2,698 1,409 3,407 4,163 4,960 3,848 1,134 2,503 8,942 4,981 2,299 2,047 24,306 49,779 21,608 11,049 14,043 20,603 10,152 softwoods 97 97 97 ------Spruce 4 MARYLAND DELAWARE 91 36 22 77 83 ------989 339 254 593 379 622 154 195 188 338 3,848 1,501 2,347 1,210 2,782 1,518 6,777 8,385 2,804 5,069 pines Other 16,454 97 21 45 23 21 ------389 115 pine 3,520 1,316 1,361 2,138 1,513 White Softwood Delaware,Maryland, and Jersey, New 2007 ------606 606 606 Red pine 50 64 11 35 ------102 542 135 pine 1,197 3,351 3,442 3,771 2,165 1,766 5,657 2,216 2,654 20,458 28,698 19,261 11,049 20,386 Loblolly/ shortleaf 65 95 48 ------403 112 291 196 Hemlock 55 All 320 118 960 548 4,650 3,066 3,535 4,455 2,945 7,851 1,807 4,256 2,139 1,096 5,007 2,203 2,640 2,715 31,178 14,299 48,786 28,112 11,608 11,787 19,779 63,085 23,138 27,779 133,780 species a Table16.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by state, Forest Inventory Unit, county, group, and species PrinceGeorge's Kent AnneArundel Calvert Dorchester Allegany Baltimore Garrett QueenAnne's St. Mary's St. Sussex Carroll Frederick Charles Somerset Wicomico Caroline Cecil Harford Total Total Howard Worcester Talbot Montgomery Total Total Washington Forest Inventory Forest Unitcounty and total State NorthCentral Southern LowerShore Eastern Western total State
58 14 14 ------page) ------9 0 0 8 ------continued on next (Table 1 6 ------4 2 2 ------19 19 ------24 33 13 25 11 26 893 111 952 2,087 5 3 2 ------4 20 28 11 21 11 NEWJERSEY 893 111 939 2,038 2 1 16 13 ------6 2 4 ------22 22 ------24 33 13 11 903 131 247 963 147 2,471 Burlington Camden Cumberland Gloucester Hunterdon Monmouth Ocean Salem Warren State total State
59 17 54 668 341 408 368 739 706 570 178 360 Total 6,504 1,891 1,047 2,535 6,872 1,552 2,504 3,662 1,005 2,667 2,891 2,512 2,126 5,736 84,001 17,626 10,136 47,968 58,104 hardwoods 3 3 0 7 8 1 49 22 36 11 24 24 68 49 59 58 36 48 15 43 64 533 107 539 554 164 3,691 1,091 1,876 2,967 hard- Other woods 2 84 19 48 39 54 48 89 -- -- 129 269 262 307 157 121 301 862 634 887 137 546 530 1,003 8,678 1,078 4,646 1,569 1,796 2,342 poplar Yellow- 3 0 1 3 1 6 8 24 29 45 42 25 51 22 51 60 74 19 42 94 335 170 357 245 512 222 140 404 625 gum 1,448 Tupelo/ 4 7 2 6 6 7 52 51 19 27 19 19 95 20 13 31 32 ------112 389 542 574 more 1,013 Syca- 3 72 87 72 67 13 12 ------175 235 188 582 287 420 469 227 577 902 gum 1,111 1,178 2,837 1,353 Sweet- 0 15 27 23 55 45 37 34 13 79 76 194 154 411 287 456 175 118 223 448 556 378 447 112 859 oak 2,853 7,528 2,163 White group 13,627 10,382 5 6 8 93 13 34 78 21 143 343 994 211 250 146 512 262 314 643 447 385 190 225 930 Hardwood 161 853 oak Red 1,072 7,149 2,928 8,078 group 12,174 1 42 51 83 13 93 13 24 149 705 117 288 198 186 247 307 862 354 333 200 300 164 638 546 MARYLAND Soft DELAWARE 2,470 2,563 2,368 maple 18,264 13,851 14,489 2 9 2 2 0 26 37 ------925 Hard 3,557 2,595 3,520 maple 1 6 1 1 5 0 7 5 29 97 50 79 34 28 30 42 66 17 94 -- -- 197 106 110 756 179 323 2,618 1,331 1,654 Hickory 1 2 3 0 1 41 38 23 10 95 24 ------173 721 894 Elm 1,013 6 0 6 6 2 2 2 2 12 22 15 35 70 70 ------106 108 Black walnut 6 1 1 4 5 0 6 4 1 30 85 25 31 33 39 15 62 38 10 17 -- 161 185 121 607 168 165 5,825 5,994 6,656 Black cherry a Washington Worcester Montgomery Sussex Wicomico Somerset Talbot Harford Howard Frederick Cecil Charles QueenAnne's PrinceGeorge's Carroll St.Mary's Caroline Baltimore Garrett Kent AnneArundel Total Calvert Total Dorchester Total Allegany Total (Tablecontinued)16 ForestInventory Unitand county Statetotal NorthCentral Southern LowerEastern Shore Western Statetotal
60 11 20 11 ------221 383 121 0 23 24 ------5 27 17 49 ------2 1 1 12 15 ------9 1 10 ------7 2 2 1 38 50 ------3 5 2 13 56 80 ------3 5 7 15 58 87 ------NEW JERSEY NEW 6 6 ------7 4 0 12 ------1 1 ------1 1 0 3 ------Warren Salem Ocean Monmouth Hunterdon Gloucester Cumberland Camden Burlington totheirnotadd totals torounding.may due Columnsrows and Includes those counties only in 2007. that supplied pulpwood Statetotal Alltable observationscells without .Tableindicated are -- by value of indicates0 thevolume rounds toless standardthan1 cord, unpeeled. a
61 4 11 32 64 21 36 44 -- -- 627 139 494 372 112 157 367 183 929 393 131 2,609 7,851 1,038 3,526 1,258 7,537 6,253 2,570 Beech 14,734 11,208 28,562 15,034 11 63 38 12 ------243 509 301 207 146 218 365 556 556 236 389 256 194 1,027 wood Bass- 2 6 6 54 70 20 36 -- -- 288 279 473 474 444 566 272 233 229 327 170 300 975 282 177 932 211 Hardwood 3,087 2,404 6,346 1,019 2,233 1,445 poplar Aspen/ balsam 7 16 63 27 60 87 -- -- 548 390 918 507 609 302 433 929 679 737 112 255 Ash 4,561 1,183 1,459 3,999 3,757 7,217 2,554 1,094 3,439 1,746 1,714 10,035 54 49 75 ------664 905 979 264 135 808 Total 1,640 2,872 4,164 6,148 1,923 2,800 7,976 3,812 4,529 7,355 13,681 16,977 40,970 43,473 86,878 11,870 24,018 14,327 29,078 softwoods 2 6 2 1 59 73 71 14 ------255 247 314 315 1,578 5,530 3,944 1,207 5,228 6,236 2,389 1,561 3,292 11,666 21,194 Spruce 38 27 16 27 ------672 202 664 325 717 pine 1,819 1,109 1,908 Other 45 20 75 ------897 655 231 550 190 478 108 445 pine 7,842 2,420 8,733 3,533 8,787 3,557 1,283 6,073 6,740 2,665 3,868 2,613 White 23,719 26,765 15,367 Softwood 2 57 ------541 111 115 179 179 182 Red pine 1,131 3,605 2,358 1,019 1,672 andgroup, species York, New 2007 6 14 12 29 ------590 192 361 199 213 436 753 164 349 1,894 1,346 4,022 4,441 8,754 3,929 1,350 2,798 8,415 16,164 28,508 Hemlock fir 36 28 ------563 149 600 1,676 2,275 3,295 6,910 1,497 2,518 2,004 10,410 Balsam 42 All 905 135 302 450 9,583 1,102 9,263 6,533 8,869 6,321 5,675 2,676 6,181 6,772 1,722 1,591 3,723 93,932 19,627 90,448 20,429 71,081 94,828 41,489 26,269 21,206 18,097 11,349 44,519 210,540 180,837 species a Table17.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, St. Lawrence St. Cattaraugus Chautauqua Steuben Clinton Franklin Jefferson Total Cayuga Total Fulton Total Essex Hamilton Total Allegany Total Broome Chemung Chenango Cortland Herkimer Lewis Onieda Warren Livingston Madison Monroe Erie Onondaga Oswego Wyoming Forest Inventory Forest and county Unit Adirondack Plain Lake Adirondack Western Adirondack Eastern Southwest Highlands Highlands South-Central
62 4 36 17 27 88 17 28 24 38 58 ------127 106 910 194 583 5,090 4,166 58,904 7 6 22 11 93 29 17 ------134 223 3,647 1,426 6 1 2 4 12 33 64 99 22 62 12 119 270 291 266 710 590 668 2,308 1,529 15,214 7 6 (Table 17 continued on next page) 17 continued on next (Table 22 78 29 57 16 170 129 215 222 291 118 375 204 461 3,607 2,878 1,932 1,054 30,654 50 52 35 -- 561 140 960 119 667 163 1,521 2,267 2,853 1,389 9,382 1,133 71,778 13,468 37,106 16,560 244,313 3 7 34 21 76 73 54 ------184 303 404 7,565 1,043 7,100 41,025 7 5 ------268 296 4,050 44 35 25 22 ------340 189 106 967 780 146 1,554 2,170 5,036 1,416 9,148 6,528 87,787 19,408 1 20 30 ------293 5,748 50 10 15 27 13 17 -- 150 261 960 684 343 660 278 1,028 2,713 9,979 87,686 42,770 10,492 19,978 2 2 ------879 2,035 1,155 18,017 162 344 511 399 1,172 3,623 2,143 1,161 2,705 2,646 3,910 3,842 1,175 1,346 1,650 33,594 21,898 65,706 25,776 655,227 120,196 Otsego Schuyler Tioga Columbia Delaware Tompkins Total Albany Total Dutchess Total Schoharie Sullivan Ulster Montgomery Greene Rensselaer Saratoga Schenectady Washington Capitol District Capitol Catskill-Lower Hudson State total
63 42 -- -- 450 438 302 385 hard- 6,391 1,591 2,915 1,647 7,943 2,961 3,521 6,132 6,946 8,560 4,696 2,622 Other 15,462 73,471 80,251 16,676 10,742 11,085 47,063 51,356 93,959 18,293 27,162 15,441 woods 169,569 37 13 22 20 69 96 62 61 60 60 57 32 ------165 hard- Other woods ------poplar Yellow- 1 0 1 46 15 30 80 20 85 19 ------263 123 143 256 185 400 144 293 857 607 438 706 106 oak 1,031 1,707 2,995 1,419 White group 3 1 5 10 77 37 ------969 467 457 241 225 538 592 369 639 278 466 799 392 1,646 2,736 4,925 1,751 2,111 4,231 1,670 1,103 1,017 group Red oak Red 7 30 33 23 -- -- 111 333 169 514 619 572 Soft 1,498 1,297 1,756 2,209 1,870 3,266 7,673 3,984 3,306 3,632 3,908 2,361 5,471 1,729 2,826 maple 12,664 12,555 15,970 28,549 13,167 71 12 59 22 -- -- 146 325 314 231 747 401 467 Hard 1,039 1,885 1,046 1,351 1,086 2,159 8,920 3,742 3,266 1,346 3,228 2,187 5,781 4,174 maple 28,535 28,184 14,107 24,062 60,008 Hardwood 12 16 69 56 ------214 227 142 Hickory 5 9 5 1 10 15 36 31 98 24 24 55 ------125 223 Elm 5 9 6 29 61 58 55 -- -- 199 428 397 116 152 542 579 692 499 810 517 955 947 292 514 1,189 1,963 2,318 4,871 1,298 3,124 2,416 1,601 Black cherry 8 0 7 5 2 9 12 33 87 49 71 69 21 23 30 91 75 ------135 142 148 531 216 522 birch Other 3 9 2 6 3 5 9 15 79 24 36 -- -- 158 181 140 229 965 188 353 birch 6,272 5,971 1,249 1,004 2,047 1,033 5,049 6,628 3,053 1,513 13,497 11,193 Yellow 1 3 0 2 28 38 63 28 ------121 390 743 161 birch 3,360 4,389 1,234 8,986 1,019 2,215 6,058 1,820 9,072 1,194 White a Steuben Onondaga Oswego Wyoming Monroe Madison Chautauqua Livingston Cattaraugus Cortland Franklin Jefferson Lawrence St. Erie Herkimer Lewis Onieda Hamilton Clinton Total Cayuga Total Fulton Total Essex Total Allegany Total Broome Warren Chemung Chenango (Table 17 continued) (Table Inventory Forest and county Unit Adirondack Plain Lake Adirondack Western Adirondack Eastern Southwest Highlands Highlands South-Central
64 43 475 292 518 611 201 679 236 2,646 2,004 1,125 1,356 2,453 1,184 1,057 8,430 9,215 24,212 48,418 28,600 410,914 1 0 8 1 2 10 ------182 393 676 1 0 2 70 70 71 ------6 8 3 7 92 36 35 17 13 10 93 22 66 ------137 436 576 470 6,997 30 56 11 87 83 90 73 59 46 11 386 307 170 112 353 2,330 6,880 1,681 3,547 1,397 22,733 14 43 36 47 161 104 111 469 214 219 159 145 178 487 465 6,496 2,482 1,614 6,182 10,683 81,207 8 27 98 34 58 46 404 100 366 139 310 347 365 583 271 4,752 1,578 2,604 6,703 11,388 114,541 ------368 3 3 2 0 4 0 5 2 55 ------369 0 1 8 8 17 58 29 53 67 77 -- 261 109 108 379 272 102 1,846 1,904 1,117 16,531 2 5 0 26 33 19 23 25 13 23 11 21 -- 134 587 266 364 109 459 1,123 2,765 3 20 10 22 58 15 20 14 35 10 31 22 -- -- 439 404 228 105 2,900 2,198 33,724 2 9 9 2 17 51 10 65 43 36 28 16 ------254 364 1,958 1,236 22,513 Ulster Tompkins Greene Schoharie Sullivan Schuyler Tioga Columbia Montgomery Rensselaer Washington Delaware Otsego Total Albany Total Dutchess Total Saratoga Schenectady Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns and rows Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. those counties supplied Includes that pulpwood only Capitol District Capitol Catskill-Lower Hudson State total unpeeled. less to cord, rounds 1 standard 0 indicates than of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without a
65 2 3 52 37 89 99 99 90 25 210 506 481 337 190 803 618 726 836 489 811 915 169 629 216 201 624 348 656 863 226 645 1,465 6,232 4,179 2,164 Black cherry 6 1 9 45 27 17 51 19 27 29 ------birch Other 1 8 9 66 78 11 57 31 53 40 22 37 25 98 41 47 58 -- 418 110 608 592 286 325 189 169 462 220 544 572 177 1,086 1,689 2,034 2,520 Beech 7 8 8 96 47 72 22 71 53 12 12 90 10 49 18 86 40 64 17 ------100 800 251 139 412 240 695 702 Hardwood 1,047 wood Bass- 19 51 63 39 56 61 12 41 94 ------208 420 870 141 215 881 160 262 280 582 101 150 754 481 629 109 1,283 3,145 1,805 2,690 poplar Aspen/ balsam 75 99 82 57 19 28 45 87 15 97 165 689 129 115 240 302 203 588 136 331 292 297 255 484 336 140 184 186 Ash 1,079 1,183 1,154 1,299 3,428 3,878 2,271 13 36 81 14 ------887 834 205 229 744 274 227 127 481 Total 1,914 3,968 1,377 1,536 3,078 1,305 1,103 3,171 9,715 1,934 6,999 28,859 14,852 10,847 11,158 49,095 33,227 softwoods 8 48 93 99 13 81 14 ------242 178 397 227 681 127 455 929 pine 2,137 6,589 4,371 2,960 4,223 4,710 Other 10,557 14,289 22,986 13 47 23 50 ------863 655 205 701 130 228 198 515 667 451 pine 1,506 3,727 1,126 1,380 9,544 5,492 1,479 9,532 2,235 9,707 White 22,269 33,401 and group, species Ohio, 2007 23 63 30 30 ------Softwood 360 251 240 120 346 698 360 Red pineRed 54 ------937 108 211 239 504 pine 1,045 Loblolly/ shortleaf 22 89 ------Hemlock All 673 119 781 195 7,670 4,005 4,365 1,202 1,950 4,239 7,111 4,786 7,387 1,067 6,038 3,465 2,132 6,683 3,205 2,778 4,418 3,388 11,835 53,885 22,613 45,446 12,244 24,094 37,147 22,273 15,422 58,241 12,211 166,932 100,328 species Table 18.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, a Tuscarawas Noble Muskingum Huron Monroe Geauga Jefferson Jackson Holmes Erie Pike Ross Gallia Guernsey Harrison Scioto Lawrence Highland Coshocton Vinton Cuyahoga Carroll Columbiana Washington Perry Hocking Adams Athens Blmont Ashland Total Total Total Morgan Meigs Forest Inventory Unit county and South-Central Southeastern East-Central Northeastern
66 0 8 6 12 18 30 17 79 17 ------254 192 119 370 360 135 366 481 105 115 500 537 2,530 16,142 24 17 70 70 57 ------233 1 2 1 3 9 11 76 29 81 52 46 21 59 66 23 62 23 76 ------290 846 7,227 1 5 3 (Table 18 continued page) on next 17 29 14 24 28 94 48 37 53 66 94 ------602 107 604 709 3,850 5 9 8 88 87 42 76 18 76 ------428 136 113 8,858 1,029 3 76 32 40 40 63 32 43 26 23 10 85 32 21 92 52 -- 210 295 126 366 563 134 286 445 550 841 2,521 13,489 7 62 13 ------633 142 132 168 118 483 313 3,398 3,263 1,812 5,398 5,850 105,041 62 57 13 16 70 86 ------3,398 3,398 41,757 96 67 ------168 118 467 236 1,812 1,908 1,450 56,234 5 7 5 ------537 543 3,263 5,246 3,610 2 2 ------1,551 ------142 252 252 57 70 95 188 190 802 639 130 205 180 139 871 953 3,407 2,312 2,881 1,689 1,072 2,264 3,769 5,488 1,539 4,158 1,796 1,552 6,433 27,445 11,894 371,274 Wyandot Wood Williams Union Wayne Seneca Sandusky Pickaway Trumbull Summit Morrow Madison Stark Licking Richland Marion Portage Knox Franklin Delaware Medina Fairfield Crawford Lorain Mahoning Total Total Total Southwestern Northwestern total State
67 673 119 781 181 Total 1,202 7,157 1,054 3,512 2,906 6,783 1,950 3,532 7,867 2,091 1,904 5,212 3,124 3,429 5,764 3,316 2,651 5,575 4,033 3,410 22,790 16,587 19,535 39,034 26,300 11,499 47,083 13,488 12,558 67,101 117,838 hardwoods 5 8 21 18 42 41 95 87 -- 421 321 254 343 295 169 371 912 194 193 212 532 182 425 192 660 359 155 246 332 170 1,123 1,773 2,404 2,445 4,852 hard- Other woods 1 33 53 86 42 -- -- 125 732 972 194 250 978 368 835 449 254 767 3,581 2,344 2,893 2,166 5,630 1,171 1,998 1,302 1,000 7,902 1,091 1,523 3,062 2,045 12,131 15,255 24,584 poplar Yellow- 1 9 2 2 42 16 21 71 74 15 17 71 34 34 19 11 82 93 28 46 ------247 176 107 306 656 595 116 107 963 142 904 gum Tupelo/ 4 4 2 31 27 39 56 38 76 52 27 71 ------470 449 138 217 154 120 178 296 465 655 176 more 1,119 1,208 1,714 1,687 2,671 Syca- 5 5 1 0 3 8 0 2 20 25 ------gum Sweet- 1 9 75 27 61 64 24 35 78 49 -- 139 613 141 168 331 163 175 441 530 289 241 226 oak 7,691 3,054 2,824 1,808 5,235 1,321 7,157 2,097 2,181 1,510 White group 12,117 22,096 34 15 94 80 16 93 61 127 671 162 406 282 488 382 101 377 115 108 397 242 463 302 Hardwood 156 193 3,791 1,078 1,735 2,604 1,891 3,476 3,008 1,414 1,113 6,833 group 11,880 Red oak 59 17 40 18 399 966 502 131 222 428 839 804 250 402 975 279 487 647 798 773 403 700 573 422 262 236 Soft 2,263 3,203 5,974 1,556 2,502 6,820 2,158 7,032 maple 13,771 16 86 71 72 82 57 32 15 60 -- 113 929 387 816 311 315 238 118 335 168 201 112 775 302 417 131 189 Hard 2,695 3,431 1,484 1,295 1,591 1,169 4,259 9,843 maple 98 88 11 97 41 44 99 36 40 14 60 283 212 149 393 185 150 256 293 151 833 474 127 165 258 1,915 1,856 1,871 3,760 2,073 1,361 2,011 1,019 4,093 11,869 Hickory 5 13 48 70 16 44 35 83 41 41 225 203 164 303 553 180 172 224 264 219 165 159 153 143 217 103 396 742 376 272 104 Elm 1,203 2,562 2,178 1,773 3 9 9 9 52 58 20 29 29 45 12 40 58 58 12 ------348 122 560 wood Cotton- 8 2 9 2 38 18 48 19 29 12 52 17 42 43 27 38 22 47 17 18 45 91 17 11 55 65 ------160 100 136 208 570 Black walnut a Huron Geauga Scioto Ross Erie Lawrence Pike Jackson Washington Perry Highland Monroe Muskingum Noble Tuscarawas Gallia Cuyahoga Morgan Vinton Coshocton Guernsey Columbiana Hocking Meigs Carroll Harrison Jefferson Adams Athens Belmont Ashland Total Total Total Holmes Forest Inventory (Table 18 continued) Unit county and South-Central Southeastern East-Central Northeastern
68 9 57 70 95 188 190 205 671 130 639 180 139 953 871 1,679 1,066 1,627 2,224 2,740 2,345 1,420 2,264 3,601 1,313 6,044 1,539 6,120 22,047 266,233 2 1 5 4 5 92 10 28 40 33 19 56 31 95 38 26 57 14 ------110 143 281 860 251 427 11,240 5 36 12 43 47 38 29 ------541 192 135 140 227 386 424 1,288 49,680 8 8 8 8 1 26 28 15 43 ------142 2,647 3 4 6 16 20 56 44 19 18 ------276 438 362 500 6,953 35 ------2 2 6 1 20 48 63 90 53 78 23 25 25 14 79 42 ------261 381 138 862 110 735 38,017 0 7 5 2 29 43 19 38 43 15 14 15 96 ------326 221 161 240 146 106 297 147 247 185 552 2,105 24,625 8 1 2 2 29 75 56 12 ------379 232 653 552 172 169 412 260 314 257 268 397 985 177 677 275 4,706 33,991 0 0 0 4 5 8 9 18 26 58 14 20 48 64 22 29 26 ------126 332 102 502 310 119 644 1,308 17,955 1 1 1 6 1 1 38 17 49 78 38 10 86 18 16 22 37 -- 124 111 174 117 219 257 107 111 367 1,198 19,796 9 8 1 9 2 0 1 6 90 92 49 86 20 14 43 76 17 37 34 21 -- -- 120 184 155 966 401 132 8,011 6 5 4 39 11 27 25 23 49 50 ------516 253 112 321 818 1,866 7 6 9 4 9 3 12 67 22 13 70 98 14 13 38 26 ------156 344 179 180 1,617 Wyandot Wood Williams Union Seneca Sandusky Morrow Wayne Stark Pickaway Knox Marion Richland Trumbull Summit Licking Madison Delaware Medina Portage Franklin Fairfield Crawford Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. Lorain Mahoning Total Total Total Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. Southwestern Northwestern total State All table cells without observations are indicated by -- . Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. a
69 6 64 30 13 15 55 ------300 232 407 695 586 162 991 591 477 185 232 527 928 269 899 506 159 598 birch 4,883 1,729 3,588 1,113 1,654 1,378 1,843 1,804 2,112 1,486 Other 19,364 4 4 6 13 35 47 37 12 99 ------418 110 245 425 166 137 345 127 122 116 133 240 120 599 119 100 198 birch 2,281 4,930 Yellow 3 2 0 72 72 ------236 127 102 471 birch White 5 6 4 13 19 94 19 37 36 73 28 50 14 24 -- -- 524 402 159 124 130 250 143 244 188 294 403 742 646 627 302 594 235 1,261 1,929 5,912 2,493 2,150 Beech 16,605 Hardwood 14 13 12 12 72 51 40 28 77 25 17 15 ------380 748 281 597 135 396 408 296 104 350 373 110 282 762 445 249 503 127 492 1,927 1,151 2,318 1,262 7,915 wood Bass- 4 6 88 25 20 40 48 41 ------284 196 298 150 963 758 502 212 198 264 112 317 314 175 757 358 137 110 295 137 427 3,016 1,271 1,170 6,070 poplar Aspen/ balsam 27 45 15 58 13 70 41 345 810 183 937 188 618 548 107 267 362 319 364 121 156 291 791 370 135 487 838 141 780 989 402 815 Ash 3,701 2,144 1,090 5,507 2,751 1,270 16,407 ------1 31 35 25 13 79 917 311 374 518 469 797 907 224 177 432 425 129 212 Total 2,381 9,242 1,014 8,095 1,938 1,570 4,786 3,383 2,123 8,114 2,218 2,673 3,308 2,371 9,491 3,024 11,413 61,163 14,761 20,628 sofwoods 1 2 5 3 7 32 ------285 861 812 285 Spruce 1 4 6 9 1 73 50 16 83 20 13 33 46 ------572 307 223 177 205 113 969 257 844 714 473 106 631 379 pine 3,349 2,463 4,283 6,236 3,308 Other 1 9 4 66 61 78 15 25 15 ------316 511 304 251 316 104 832 261 265 374 254 661 261 223 667 511 129 pine 1,001 3,671 4,504 2,846 2,116 1,779 1,692 6,371 2,779 and species group,and Pennsylvania, species 2007 White 16,972 Softwood 9 7 6 40 10 10 63 49 59 ------226 148 692 648 364 390 467 Red pine 1,021 4,958 1,575 ------322 322 pine Loblolly/ shortleaf 86 57 96 ------581 601 505 203 452 356 138 583 163 534 985 844 176 103 4,067 9,225 4,393 1,847 4,562 1,670 3,094 7,365 6,160 1,940 1,713 1,481 35,910 Hemlock All Table 19.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, 992 529 2,063 4,945 5,500 8,627 4,125 8,035 9,453 3,480 4,738 2,748 6,947 6,545 5,857 5,404 4,328 7,176 4,693 9,208 11,508 24,819 31,356 48,201 26,387 13,201 25,786 10,398 64,128 10,941 38,985 15,716 14,706 87,905 44,816 38,003 18,989 446,454 119,282 species a Perry Mercer Warren Venango Fulton Huntingdon Juniata Mifflin Union Beaver Indiana Lawrence Clearfield Lycoming Tioga Total Erie Greene Washington Jefferson Snyder Crawford Total Forest Potter Dauphin Allegheny Cameron Franklin Total Westmoreland Elk Mc Kean Butler Sullivan Centre Clinton Armstrong Clarion Forest Inventory Forest county and Unit Central South Western Central/Allegheny North
70 1 1 10 89 53 34 56 17 46 48 79 -- -- 155 125 719 105 738 862 168 461 146 245 462 753 739 560 476 4,094 1,375 1,109 2,791 33,202 5 2 4 0 3 17 83 39 23 13 15 ------531 115 374 134 216 109 517 125 6,756 1 0 0 2 11 43 ------189 133 732 6 2 0 23 13 56 78 72 14 83 43 29 29 67 ------(Table 198 continued page) next on 243 615 232 426 419 156 107 175 2,215 1,685 1,498 22,534 1 5 9 97 27 11 ------316 173 245 991 485 228 187 245 314 176 161 119 2,156 1,289 14,612 6 6 4 10 14 33 99 99 84 33 11 49 45 12 ------328 136 923 170 355 203 213 508 123 180 1,247 1,740 12,699 1 1 76 61 16 35 -- 920 310 440 605 679 214 236 239 464 546 752 680 197 208 633 116 202 255 854 143 213 2,352 4,083 1,380 4,042 32,729 ------9 34 29 20 89 17 79 -- 245 311 507 261 663 864 955 198 529 223 342 1,397 3,269 9,689 1,268 1,769 1,088 2,412 4,336 7,009 2,959 1,346 11,308 16,590 124,794 2 5 6 7 3 8 3 76 38 11 12 84 ------297 748 125 234 1,753 1,448 1,103 4,127 4 8 9 1 5 6 90 70 58 15 18 21 16 29 ------130 758 227 165 203 821 407 123 143 5,774 5,942 20,502 5 1 5 10 25 15 75 74 42 ------497 245 386 185 175 968 548 470 261 546 317 872 283 198 2,739 2,453 4,011 1,907 33,779 2 5 5 5 2 5 22 24 35 90 67 13 47 ------5,531 93 93 ------415 8 3 17 76 21 81 97 45 11 ------450 204 335 620 100 455 502 137 620 946 2,277 1,283 7,662 1,370 4,702 2,419 3,132 2,003 1,417 60,440 28 894 208 921 511 2,220 9,205 2,507 2,351 1,919 6,784 5,914 6,595 2,397 4,293 3,298 3,338 1,035 6,228 6,197 6,970 8,180 9,425 27,571 71,280 10,583 12,939 36,885 31,195 41,362 10,399 108,350 819,478 Delaware Somerset York Lancaster Carbon Monroe Total Blair Fayette Wayne Wyoming Berks Chester Lebanon Lackawanna Pike Bucks Lehigh Schuylkill Bedford Bradford Adams Total Montgomery Cambria Susquehanna Total Cumberland Columbia Montour Northumberland Luzerne Southwestern Northeastern/Pocono Southeastern Statetotal
71 913 529 Total 4,481 4,712 7,883 4,729 2,549 4,198 3,446 1,049 6,504 3,693 2,735 5,372 7,239 6,322 3,562 6,837 9,128 4,571 4,503 9,818 10,087 56,033 67,277 15,539 14,237 34,979 19,943 33,441 35,324 10,423 16,544 18,272 38,078 23,902 18,564 114,496 385,290 hardwoods 7 78 93 80 39 84 94 46 65 34 11 -- -- 396 217 233 291 215 167 159 487 604 972 379 839 153 462 238 879 210 244 140 119 556 216 2,898 2,179 hard- 1,207 4,939 Other woods 0 6 5 49 44 92 68 30 65 70 64 -- 215 283 182 805 167 194 670 435 146 382 235 289 104 481 158 310 167 107 1,015 1,807 6,208 5,200 1,086 1,375 1,225 1,444 2,367 poplar Yellow- 7 4 6 2 70 29 36 35 32 29 25 11 46 16 23 69 93 27 83 51 92 28 34 ------336 113 395 223 290 179 147 205 160 238 gum 1,285 1,177 Tupelo/ 1 4 4 28 66 15 15 10 18 12 15 50 ------203 303 276 more Syca- 8 4 2 72 14 22 33 17 87 52 ------271 136 601 231 104 215 262 434 235 120 109 114 gum 1,252 2,731 Sweet- 6 28 51 197 179 353 220 257 295 122 125 609 837 103 165 834 280 110 102 500 484 oak 1,047 1,786 1,436 2,777 3,695 9,908 5,340 3,407 1,066 1,560 1,143 4,001 1,383 1,376 1,022 5,164 White group 16,616 31,781 91 64 61 943 551 851 241 212 678 280 377 103 231 185 916 664 847 4,123 2,114 2,825 1,552 7,765 2,071 1,312 3,847 4,789 1,092 3,333 1,466 1,767 1,214 2,477 3,055 1,597 2,199 4,211 1,175 group 13,512 39,519 Red oak Hardwood 92 588 719 892 107 318 514 777 168 605 352 383 991 221 Soft 1,430 4,177 1,164 1,008 6,282 4,153 8,591 2,045 9,994 2,097 3,978 5,747 1,598 4,202 1,431 7,246 4,486 4,219 1,881 1,351 maple 16,404 10,662 10,792 35,647 111,939 13 16 85 60 16 31 92 -- 296 290 327 101 461 621 501 821 187 976 667 970 415 249 219 882 116 271 173 293 514 Hard 3,073 9,312 2,755 3,608 1,975 1,218 2,934 1,900 maple 15,085 39,868 15 72 73 33 68 45 68 52 17 61 82 68 97 26 10 21 76 44 91 -- 219 284 143 137 272 914 244 690 294 237 292 168 347 299 1,256 3,223 1,056 1,403 3,535 Hickory 2 2 4 5 1 3 1 31 23 40 23 79 27 28 19 27 37 59 55 35 15 ------264 296 143 786 112 357 313 354 236 136 308 334 Elm 1,913 2 6 6 2 ------wood Cotton- 9 4 2 9 1 1 4 0 11 10 20 92 93 16 52 11 16 31 44 22 ------202 560 253 104 Black walnut 51 98 16 -- 307 243 893 808 787 546 648 479 171 838 807 107 917 164 167 742 739 983 1,257 8,512 6,313 2,523 1,232 1,447 1,116 4,251 2,209 3,116 1,382 1,070 4,229 1,157 Black cherry 36,613 75,307 10,441 a Beaver Indiana Lawrence Union Armstrong Butler Crawford Erie Greene Snyder Mifflin Perry Westmoreland Total Potter Total Dauphin Allegheny Cameron Centre Franklin Fulton Clarion Huntingdon Clearfield Juniata Clinton Washington Forest Jefferson Lycoming McKean Sullivan Warren Total Mercer Elk Tioga Venango (Table 19 continued) Inventory Forest county and Unit Central South Western Central/Allegheny North
72 20 582 511 790 873 119 580 2,174 3,308 7,013 6,067 5,273 7,440 3,983 1,722 8,163 5,936 5,624 5,834 4,929 3,036 1,557 2,473 5,696 59,972 34,352 10,077 12,076 27,196 26,859 26,174 91,759 694,684 9 10 31 55 11 32 53 52 20 11 81 38 11 ------668 135 127 546 289 116 327 159 189 1,117 2,807 1,007 1,966 6,296 18,097 2 5 9 14 79 49 58 99 16 ------128 451 148 404 490 844 131 823 218 152 2,124 7,139 1,219 1,212 1,112 2,705 1,652 1,120 3,877 26,915 1 9 1 19 88 87 59 32 23 80 10 20 73 ------782 129 101 546 207 347 303 110 124 141 636 4,762 1 4 6 28 19 21 77 98 ------138 137 774 7 18 11 63 63 15 15 ------3,660 7 2 36 86 34 -- 435 187 204 143 388 147 120 608 536 230 610 430 267 708 1,589 3,112 1,908 6,048 2,314 4,386 1,623 5,240 1,255 1,004 8,817 12,747 77,794 3 85 28 -- 153 464 895 123 769 155 163 579 212 288 261 857 295 443 468 209 8,097 1,242 1,865 5,860 1,889 1,827 1,125 5,586 2,326 2,642 1,126 83,235 12,123 4 2 51 54 12 26 -- 793 968 209 950 317 554 227 114 391 429 1,590 1,197 1,225 3,001 1,979 1,432 1,666 1,651 3,027 7,262 1,742 7,501 1,008 12,841 20,539 171,006 0 8 3 5 8 1 5 1 25 63 14 33 50 29 ------327 331 307 159 197 796 101 331 4,166 1,046 1,152 2,883 2,862 2,110 8,288 58,348 0 1 11 70 48 24 61 12 97 44 17 24 11 76 127 299 255 537 118 172 206 160 135 466 227 342 576 169 1,326 1,847 1,115 2,226 13,414 5 2 4 3 3 0 71 88 10 15 16 15 17 14 23 17 95 ------128 370 187 127 934 154 4,183 ------137 130 130 1 5 8 9 4 4 61 26 39 11 51 26 91 90 17 69 14 ------622 137 114 1,484 9 7 91 84 22 38 38 50 60 29 33 -- -- 235 585 132 548 557 420 283 171 398 470 523 778 893 3,265 1,518 2,003 6,422 6,390 16,485 107,611 Total Luzerne Monroe Wyoming Carbon Columbia Lackawanna Bucks Montour Northumberland Pike Total Wayne Columns may and rows nottoadd their totals due to rounding. Bedford Bradford Adams Somerset Berks Chester Cumberland Lancaster Lebanon Schuylkill Lehigh Montgomery York Susquehanna Blair Cambria Fayette Total Delaware Includes only those counties that supplied in 2007. pulpwood Southwestern Northeastern/Pocono Southeastern Statetotal All table cells without observationsindicated are . -- by Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to lessthan standard 1 cord,unpeeled. a
73 7 7 33 15 19 62 46 93 61 ------108 232 293 854 104 358 247 420 216 120 326 157 734 425 birch 1,433 1,311 1,041 1,861 4,566 3,122 1,479 5,892 Other 13,859 4 2 0 60 24 24 95 85 24 ------160 401 104 385 birch 1,755 1,318 1,239 4,010 1,669 Yellow 3 9 6 8 81 17 11 57 72 ------465 138 660 799 189 755 108 669 616 110 443 419 138 1,176 2,193 2,692 2,535 3,017 4,244 6,948 Beech 14,680 3 4 34 79 10 ------132 852 173 200 691 127 722 597 362 250 104 589 772 171 805 892 638 171 615 Hardwood 3,044 3,276 2,000 7,288 3,927 1,634 1,364 wood Bass- 20,708 10,816 5 2 2 73 89 11 61 ------157 120 419 195 1,129 poplar Aspen/ balsam 9 0 1 0 1 5 61 13 19 15 98 41 16 44 10 65 336 270 287 379 119 525 549 123 242 225 223 188 217 244 200 620 146 Ash 2,154 3,646 3,796 8 3 3 8 51 74 88 24 ------246 131 166 547 433 586 190 612 738 615 Total 2,008 3,676 5,569 2,062 3,993 1,032 8,179 3,845 11,335 23,552 softwoods 2 2 5 7 97 ------106 365 570 Spruce 8 1 25 17 21 17 74 20 43 83 ------190 149 594 965 pine 3,087 4,826 5,580 1,721 Other 15,493 3 3 2 3 3 26 44 69 18 ------131 160 243 157 146 337 742 414 452 pine 1,839 1,888 3,599 1,787 1,690 8,799 4,958 White Softwood and group, species West Virginia, 2007 28 28 ------Red pineRed 15 13 38 13 ------169 302 174 327 109 721 438 pine loblolly Shortleaf/ 6 2 5 48 17 11 62 ------149 486 287 174 295 704 420 242 844 2,065 Hemlock 71 94 All 626 242 1,838 5,560 7,205 5,513 4,444 1,436 8,112 7,293 5,972 4,252 6,979 23,700 18,385 23,094 24,109 19,526 56,986 57,635 13,829 22,582 36,346 21,592 31,064 14,256 24,525 14,694 21,030 14,693 66,017 104,912 302,823 365,548 species Table 20.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by Forest Inventory Unit, county, a Webster Upshur Tucker Wyoming Raleigh Taylor Summers Nicholas Monroe Randolph Mineral Pendleton McDowell Mercer Preston Pocahontas Morgan Lewis Jefferson Hampshire Hardy Grant Braxton Logan Mingo Harrison Fayette Berkeley Kanawha Greenbrier Clay Barbour Boone Brooke Total Total Northeastern Unit county and Southern Northwestern Forest Inventory
74 5 6 1 5 91 10 10 34 ------109 172 444 20,195 29 29 ------5,708 4 8 7 0 8 1 30 14 15 46 10 32 17 ------115 215 170 692 22,320 9 2 1 (Table 20 continued page) on next 60 58 45 13 82 39 49 ------503 105 425 280 289 132 103 2,194 33,718 3 39 22 35 17 88 11 ------266 155 122 890 620 3,399 2,268 3 9 0 2 55 21 17 93 25 89 45 73 47 ------101 412 222 8,659 1,217 9 5 3 37 12 51 44 88 ------433 3,758 3,714 2,519 3,882 1,573 20,574 16,313 87,903 53,015 ------577 4 5 37 51 31 75 ------433 3,758 3,475 9,988 2,437 3,693 1,573 17,741 59,759 43,301 4 3 8 12 13 ------239 2,356 6,183 8,818 22,576 28 ------1 6 81 ------476 142 189 896 2,055 ------2,909 42 379 157 180 552 5,340 5,798 1,322 1,080 7,238 1,774 9,573 3,540 2,278 9,611 6,982 2,602 8,283 2,567 22,881 23,413 784,205 115,834 Wirt Wood Wetzel Wayne Tyler Roane Ritchie Putnam Pleasants Ohio Monongalia Mason Marshall Marion Lincoln Jackson Hancock Gilmer Doddridge Cabell Calhoun Total State total State
75 71 94 622 242 Total 1,838 4,927 8,688 4,436 5,428 8,104 6,772 6,681 1,433 4,252 5,948 6,979 23,700 18,334 22,847 57,635 21,402 30,032 10,153 22,101 19,360 56,439 10,850 16,346 20,942 14,619 32,353 20,520 65,279 104,297 354,212 279,270 hardwoods 9 3 64 68 28 920 100 270 170 303 451 412 397 967 468 489 242 261 398 689 128 271 569 667 1,870 1,114 3,661 1,278 2,023 1,866 1,492 1,111 1,830 6,094 hard- Other 14,640 16,018 woods 7 5 15 -- 726 336 378 663 321 386 947 165 797 9,445 8,201 6,048 8,293 4,982 1,961 2,086 1,232 3,084 5,783 2,388 1,237 2,703 3,379 17,414 10,107 25,328 16,223 16,546 32,197 29,378 54,013 poplar Yellow- 158,741 7 9 0 34 34 38 75 28 72 73 27 82 68 22 95 -- -- 198 193 226 227 258 142 125 665 122 374 444 368 522 441 126 133 160 gum 2,351 3,036 Tupelo/ 4 3 9 8 52 72 16 70 15 11 86 10 76 ------955 262 291 674 180 120 203 552 more 1,342 1,269 3,733 Syca- 0 37 38 ------gum Sweet- 1 3 2 4 73 52 85 24 28 25 582 430 935 831 265 940 947 468 241 237 oak 1,136 3,252 1,120 3,944 3,085 4,034 2,149 4,548 1,349 8,073 3,114 1,027 6,150 White group 17,853 34,112 32,872 7 3 3 2 85 39 85 19 17 21 519 376 237 997 360 246 223 Hardwood 1,498 2,651 2,408 1,022 1,184 2,401 1,776 2,536 1,133 1,388 2,385 1,276 3,186 2,541 1,154 5,008 group 14,652 27,736 23,681 Red oak 1 2 5 43 639 454 661 661 492 319 859 137 902 853 Soft 4,627 5,016 3,304 5,257 1,242 2,270 9,513 2,853 1,293 1,331 1,000 2,687 7,699 8,907 2,031 1,131 1,501 maple 17,991 10,004 12,249 49,769 58,162 1 1 1 9 41 14 43 56 67 38 -- -- 422 239 806 348 184 290 450 247 283 306 484 233 118 247 Hard 1,152 3,837 1,214 1,246 1,845 2,710 2,757 1,549 7,646 maple 13,554 4 1 9 1 1 1 51 53 94 15 201 285 301 286 692 206 229 932 233 370 319 512 549 660 784 104 526 204 118 1,016 1,157 1,295 4,581 2,173 9,973 7,987 Hickory 8 7 2 0 4 7 94 24 21 84 78 59 29 28 12 37 20 59 49 ------321 115 195 119 358 135 180 115 368 119 181 803 151 Elm 2,130 2 0 1 2 5 1 0 10 16 99 11 87 18 11 46 ------156 100 375 294 246 1,389 Black walnut 5 8 4 6 3 27 53 90 76 27 65 30 25 58 -- 359 101 808 236 459 233 871 338 237 148 236 931 878 208 2,584 5,492 1,580 1,188 5,327 9,042 Black 13,589 cherry a Webster Upshur Tucker Taylor Randolph Pocahontas Preston Pendleton Morgan Mineral Lewis Wyoming Summers Jefferson Nicholas Raleigh Harrison Monroe Hardy Hampshire Braxton Grant Mingo Logan McDowell Mercer Berkeley Fayette Greenbrier Kanawha Barbour Clay Boone Brooke Total Total Forest Inventory Northeastern (Table 20 continued) Unit county and Southern Northwestern
76 42 374 889 157 176 464 994 1,582 5,789 2,308 1,043 7,100 3,524 1,021 9,573 1,762 9,611 2,278 3,100 2,551 8,239 62,819 696,302 4 43 82 68 41 72 53 51 -- 359 778 137 461 559 371 655 818 193 204 250 711 5,935 36,593 12 95 -- -- 149 199 730 285 585 500 350 639 206 167 2,078 1,856 1,129 3,629 2,451 1,424 3,003 19,491 232,245 5 0 3 1 3 5 87 16 61 20 22 60 43 64 22 13 -- -- 180 116 132 855 6,241 7 1 3 87 22 95 51 26 26 26 20 32 18 -- 264 193 145 166 416 110 137 1,852 6,854 0 0 38 ------7 2 50 30 32 14 ------126 515 705 552 308 146 554 697 550 315 4,627 71,611 7 2 2 8 27 27 69 60 ------123 272 712 314 626 661 544 422 106 4,001 55,417 61 14 14 42 42 11 56 70 376 802 239 212 207 244 368 370 421 1,341 1,643 2,130 1,703 10,370 118,301 0 1 4 10 52 21 54 42 29 72 95 ------137 148 303 298 113 240 1,655 22,855 2 9 10 29 95 43 36 10 64 ------131 110 311 142 347 155 399 1,896 19,857 0 1 89 89 14 35 34 16 43 23 32 18 442 140 145 428 841 622 170 140 131 6,435 3,502 0 1 15 31 48 ------1,483 6 9 1 8 5 0 19 14 84 21 22 16 56 10 ------128 276 1,010 1,742 24,373 Wetzel Wirt Wood Wayne Tyler Roane Ritchie Putnam Monongalia Ohio Pleasants Marshall Marion Mason Lincoln Jackson Hancock Gilmer Doddridge Cabell Calhoun Total Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. State total State All table cells without observations are indicated by -- . Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. a
77 1,200 tons pulp/day 123 tons pulp/day 590 tons pulp/day 1,785 tons pulp/day 470 tons pulp/day 200 tons pulp/day 700 tons pulp/day 231 tons pulp/day 120 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year 80 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year na 126 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year na na 130 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year na 375 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year 20 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year 300 million ft2, 3/4-inch basis per year production Average Kraft (sulfate) pulp Sulfite pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Semichemical pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp fiberboardMedium density fiberboardMedium density compressionMolded board fiberMedium board density Hardboard fiberMedium board density fiberMedium board density Particleboard Oriented strand board fiberboardMedium density Oriented strand board produced Product Luke, MD Glens Falls, NY Ticonderoga, NY Chillicothe, OH Coshocton, OH Roaring Spring, PA Spring Grove, PA Johnsonburg, PA Lacawanna, NY Deposit, NY Dover, OH PA Shippenville, Towanda, PA PA Sunbury, PA Kane, Bradford, PA Mount Hope, WV Craigsville, WV Heaters, WV Location location,and type of product produced, Mid-Atlantic States, 2007 Table21.--Average production of active wood-pulp and composite product mills by company, Luke Paper Corp. Co., Newpage Company, Inc. & Finch, Pruyn International Paper H.P. Glatfelter Co. Smurfit-Stone Papers,Appleton Inc. Glatfelter Weyerhaeuser Co. Great Lakes MDF Norbord Industries, Inc. Inca Presswood Pallets, Ltd Clarion Boards, Inc. Craftmaster Knight-Celotex, LLC Temple-Inland Werzalit Of America, Inc. Georgia-Pacific Corp. Jeld-Wen Wood Fiber Weyerhaeuser Co. Product and Product company Pulp mills mills product Composite
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79 ------439 439 Total 1,878 1,878 2,749 2,749 12,189 12,189 403,765 571,998 243,352 283,452 449,351 403,765 243,352 283,452 449,351 receipts 1,397,176 1,397,176 8 8 ------371 172 371 172 Total 7,263 4,316 7,263 4,316 66,798 66,798 85,836 18,858 35,810 18,858 35,810 imports 8 8 ------371 172 371 172 7,263 4,316 7,263 4,316 66,798 66,798 85,836 18,858 35,810 18,858 35,810 Canada Imports ------States Mid-Atlantic 439 439 518 Total 1,706 1,706 2,741 2,741 7,526 2,653 6,749 2,257 5,268 11,819 11,819 52,436 12,482 30,552 408,984 486,162 224,495 279,136 413,541 396,502 229,405 309,688 425,559 Regional 1,390,341 1,330,378 9 9 ------840 840 157 157 2,592 2,252 5,802 29,175 73,452 47,306 11,284 27,736 14,393 19,033 10,142 13,536 56,846 20,194 29,111 120,758 Vermont 13 13 ------570 570 835 398 897 New 1,112 1,112 3,536 1,407 31,892 21,638 44,321 25,051 30,485 22,036 45,155 25,948 126,726 123,190 123,636 a Hampshire 2 5 3 27 27 52 50 ------696 686 686 101 940 607 3,585 1,356 2,889 21,006 15,995 16,602 19,650 Massa- chusetts ------439 Production state by 439 9,840 1,327 1,684 9,840 1,327 1,684 7,526 2,257 5,268 Maine 344,095 191,558 344,095 191,085 374,018 193,816 379,286 191,085 358,994 1,121,572 1,114,046 1 13 28 13 29 41 ------237 278 238 518 237 Connecticut Table 22.--Pulpwood production and imports, in standard cords, unpeeled, New England States, 2007 Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Maine Maine Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Canada Canada Canada Cedar/juniper Balsam fir Hemlock pineRed White pine Other pine Spruce Tamarack Product form, destinationand Softwood roundwood Total softwood roundwood Softwood residues species group,
80 ------571,998 1,969,174 1,969,174 ------85,836 152,634 152,634 ------85,836 (Table 22 continued page) on next 152,634 152,634 ------518 52,436 644,308 157,628 165,154 2,034,648 1,816,540 ------2,592 76,044 47,306 123,350 ------3,536 123,636 250,362 246,826 ------940 1,356 21,946 20,590 -- -- 516,622 157,628 165,154 1,638,193 1,473,040 41 -- -- 518 796 238 518 Canada Total Total Maine Mid-Atlantic States Southern States Canada Total softwood material
81 ------Total 4,996 5,376 4,996 5,376 81,894 81,894 98,349 98,349 173,280 160,445 227,176 173,280 160,445 227,176 701,910 701,910 receipts ------323 410 323 410 Total 8,624 8,624 19,083 17,049 31,604 19,083 47,002 47,002 17,049 31,604 194,486 194,486 imports ------323 410 323 410 8,624 8,624 19,083 17,049 31,604 19,083 47,002 47,002 17,049 31,604 Canada 194,443 194,443 Imports 43 43 ------States Mid-Atlantic 402 288 372 Total 6,589 9,637 4,673 4,966 5,075 7,416 7,034 2,267 7,782 6,323 2,444 2,160 2,400 86,182 73,271 51,347 53,902 15,709 15,445 21,255 179,543 166,258 223,862 154,197 507,424 143,396 195,573 511,985 Regional 23 23 145 892 331 168 531 364 274 335 463 689 124 225 4,685 9,549 4,997 5,624 2,483 1,839 3,206 6,069 1,446 1,771 2,891 1,866 3,296 1,734 1,280 16,976 17,890 Vermont 46 71 81 -- 363 539 717 584 364 New 2,779 7,025 4,146 5,490 8,200 3,444 7,910 2,269 1,272 1,162 1,274 2,431 3,058 2,884 1,138 11,078 16,830 14,702 13,063 24,796 14,037 25,933 a Hampshire 14 83 14 ------223 195 610 806 295 174 905 254 415 785 702 303 1,182 2,626 1,405 2,921 1,079 1,492 1,238 1,109 Massa- chusetts ------Production state by 334 195 167 3,974 3,836 4,308 4,003 4,685 2,176 Maine 64,184 46,113 68,869 46,308 13,004 12,052 17,908 149,664 145,303 203,452 464,835 136,660 133,251 185,544 467,011 12 49 42 49 97 97 29 ------145 579 145 579 175 231 175 231 Connecticut Maine Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Mid-Atlantic States Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Canada Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Canada Canada Mid-Atlantic States Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Ash Aspen/balsam poplar Basswood Beech Paper birch birch Yellow birch Other Black cherry Product form, destinationand Hardwood roundwood species group, (Table 22 continued)
82 54 54 ------2,473 1,721 2,473 1,721 69,400 69,400 437,809 604,259 437,809 604,259 3 3 ------113 145 113 145 5,594 5,594 65,979 89,646 65,979 89,646 3 3 ------113 145 113 145 5,594 5,594 65,979 89,646 65,979 89,646 (Table 22 continued page) on next ------6 51 57 92 101 5,088 2,361 1,576 2,452 1,103 2,780 25,224 63,806 10,876 79,769 15,360 58,489 50,525 371,830 514,613 437,715 598,325 56 84 18 20 ------104 697 715 7,903 1,319 1,901 3,275 8,963 8,943 4,711 1,039 1,532 19,438 13,652 3 6 3 42 73 -- 294 299 536 651 7,297 3,447 5,336 1,947 4,321 13,588 11,112 33,075 50,325 20,356 25,307 31,402 10 10 ------877 185 139 437 297 1,432 2,484 3,179 2,669 4,806 2,309 1,627 3 51 54 66 27 ------883 911 3,085 1,973 2,039 52,114 50,498 53,583 44,673 382,047 528,987 337,374 476,873 67 67 ------247 486 555 486 555 247 Mid-Atlantic States Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Canada Canada Maine Total Total Total Total Total Total Canada Canada Mid-Atlantic States Canada Canada Elm Hard maple Soft maple Red oak White oak Other hardwoods
83 ------Total 35,025 35,025 607,023 607,023 receipts 2,569,142 2,604,167 3,966,318 4,573,341 2,569,142 2,604,167 3,966,318 4,573,341 ------Total 5,914 5,914 91,750 91,750 480,061 485,975 546,859 638,609 480,061 485,975 546,859 638,609 imports ------5,914 5,914 91,750 91,750 480,018 485,932 546,816 638,566 480,018 485,932 Canada 546,816 638,566 Imports 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 ------States Mid-Atlantic 518 518 Total 3,984 3,984 29,111 54,225 90,110 21,130 94,094 698,533 515,273 176,495 197,625 142,546 146,530 184,021 178,758 362,779 Regional 2,355,686 2,409,911 3,746,027 4,444,559 2,089,081 2,118,192 3,419,460 3,934,732 13 -- -- 7,238 1,026 4,646 2,605 1,026 3,607 4,476 8,084 4,476 3,607 8,084 83,277 87,923 42,118 42,131 36,682 37,708 83,988 85,014 204,034 211,273 115,570 118,175 Vermont 19 19 -- -- 929 New 6,108 5,160 5,160 36,003 36,022 39,540 39,559 21,530 26,691 21,530 26,691 193,552 199,660 320,279 450,023 129,744 136,019 136,947 259,208 124,565 383,773 a Hampshire ------940 2,915 3,854 2,915 4,883 4,883 2,915 19,647 22,561 40,653 44,507 14,764 17,678 24,533 25,472 16,120 19,035 Massa- chusetts ------Production state by Maine 40,532 28,169 12,363 557,153 387,163 150,488 162,851 158,014 169,990 328,004 2,056,537 2,097,069 3,178,109 3,735,263 1,906,049 1,934,218 3,020,095 3,407,258 25 25 12 12 53 53 25 ------543 518 518 2,673 2,698 2,951 3,494 2,661 2,685 2,898 2,923 Connecticut Mid-Atlantic States Total Total Total Total Total Total Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Maine Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Canada Mid-Atlantic States Canada Canada Southern States Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic States Canada Southern States Canada Canada or residue generated in each state than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. Vertical columns of figures under heading the "Production box by State" present the amount of roundwood cut Product form, species group, destinationand Total hardwood roundwood Hardwood residues Total hardwood material Total all roundwood Total all residues Total all wood material All table cells without observations are indicated by -- . Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less a (Table 22 continued)
84 1 1 5 3 34 17 17 11 47 10 58 ------324 180 184 150 134 202 2007 2007 2007 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 6 18 16 17 76 26 309 198 157 175 130 189 2006 2006 2006 Pine Beech 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 5 Other hardwoodsOther 12 16 22 57 390 191 146 169 126 203 105 2005 2005 2005 0 0 1 7 1 0 83 26 48 33 18 34 ------655 512 467 911 573 2007 2007 2007 1,036 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 93 19 42 56 10 37 -- -- 445 948 669 414 810 577 2006 2006 2006 Maple 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 Spruce/balsam fir Spruce/balsam 10 66 68 70 37 35 -- 560 675 453 874 179 571 Aspen/balsam poplar Aspen/balsam 2005 2005 2005 1,131 3 0 0 4 3 0 33 32 41 12 29 -- -- 411 444 346 395 320 204 2007 2007 2007 3,746 3,178 New Englsnd States, 2005-2007 States, Englsnd New 2 1 0 8 1 0 0 0 39 65 33 15 31 382 412 277 356 382 175 2006 2006 2006 3,521 2,929 Birch All species All 4 1 0 7 3 0 0 0 Other sofwoodsOther 64 32 47 23 27 375 485 307 394 544 258 2005 2005 2005 3,952 3,099 Table23.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in thousand standard cords, unpeeled, by state and group, species State Connecticut Total New England States State Connecticut Total New England States State Connecticut Total New England States less to rounds 0 indicates of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns unpeeled. and rows cord, 1 standard than Maine Massachusetts Maine Massachusetts Hampshire New Island Rhode New Hampshire New Rhode Island Rhode Maine Massachusetts Vermont New Hampshire New Rhode Island Rhode Vermont Vermont
85 9 ------565 703 625 5,950 1,281 1,066 3,084 1,504 Maine 19,243 14,260 10,684 156,251 195,983 195,983 176,740 products for composite State of origin 9 ------168 715 840 104 157 4,685 2,592 4,646 9,549 7,238 4,997 1,734 3,275 5,624 1,446 17,890 83,277 13,536 29,175 56,846 19,438 13,652 20,194 204,034 211,273 120,758 Vermont 3 13 -- -- 584 651 299 570 New 6,108 1,112 1,162 5,490 11,078 25,933 16,830 22,036 31,892 14,702 20,356 13,063 45,155 33,075 50,325 25,948 320,279 450,023 126,726 193,552 123,636 129,744 Hampshire 5 14 27 10 ------940 437 785 610 686 101 1,405 1,109 2,915 2,921 3,854 3,585 1,079 2,309 1,492 2,669 4,806 40,653 44,507 21,006 19,647 16,602 Massachusetts 1 54 439 911 4,308 9,136 4,003 2,039 1,326 1,058 Maine 68,869 40,532 53,583 46,299 310,759 516,622 149,099 557,153 187,865 342,815 144,238 201,948 191,085 378,963 514,726 368,602 2,982,126 3,539,279 1,102,328 1,879,798 State of origin for pulp products 42 25 13 67 49 97 29 ------145 518 579 278 543 237 175 231 486 555 247 New England States, 2007 2,951 3,494 2,673 Connecticut 1 57 439 5,075 2,452 2,780 7,782 2,740 1,081 86,182 54,225 11,116 53,893 79,769 355,733 644,308 178,978 698,533 223,455 407,703 165,192 222,358 309,688 434,631 584,065 414,875 3,550,043 4,248,576 1,371,097 2,178,946 All StatesAll Table 24.--Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, state of origin, and group, species Aspen/balsam poplar Ceder/juniper Ash Softwood Basswood Beech Total softwood roundwood Total hardwood roundwood Total residues than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. Balsam fir Hardwood Hemlock Jack pine White birch Other hardwoods Yellow birch Red pine White pine Elm Hard maple Soft maple White oak group Other birch Black cherry Other pine Red oak group Spruce Tamarack Product form and species group Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Total Roundwood Residues total State All table cells without observations are indicated by -- . Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less
86 ------743 18% 18% 13% 13% -88% -23% -82% 1,186 106% change Percent 9 ------565 703 625 2007 1,281 5,950 1,066 3,084 1,504 19,243 14,260 10,684 195,983 195,983 176,740 156,251 Composite mills 8 9 ------100 2006 9,325 5,672 3,536 18,438 166,010 166,010 156,685 138,247 -- 6% 5% 8% 1% 5% 1% 9% 2% 9% 8% 0% -1% -1% 10% 16% 33% 10% 12% 72% 25% -41% -10% -10% -99% -15% -16% -67% -32% 420% change Percent 1 57 439 2007 5,075 7,782 2,452 2,740 2,780 1,081 86,182 54,225 11,116 53,893 79,769 407,703 644,308 698,533 223,455 355,733 178,978 165,192 309,688 222,358 434,631 584,065 414,875 3,550,043 4,248,576 1,371,097 2,178,946 Pulp mills Pulp New England States, 2006 and 2007 and 2006 States, England New 57 -- 120 2006 5,036 5,834 2,402 8,384 1,613 1,595 78,605 91,896 13,135 10,355 63,767 376,751 611,331 703,227 248,829 306,381 198,224 197,262 281,872 203,943 388,876 541,030 420,627 3,354,698 4,057,925 1,351,313 2,003,385 Table25.---Pulpwood production, in standard cords, unpeeled, by mill type, product form, group, species and percent change, Hemlock Ceder/juniper Total softwood roundwood Ash Total hardwood roundwood Softwood Hardwood Total residues rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns unpeeled. and rows cord, 1 standard than Balsam fir Jack pine Aspen/balsam poplar Basswood Beech Red pine Red White birch White pine birch Yellow birch Other Black cherry Elm maple Hard maple Soft Other pine Other White oak group hardwoods Other Red oak group Red Tamarack Spruce Product form and group species Softwood roundwood Hardwood roundwood Total Roundwood Residues State total less to rounds 0 indicates of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without
87 3 1 2 6 2 14 ------wood Bass- 1 3 2 60 42 21 99 16 20 57 20 ------154 183 295 221 1,109 poplar Aspen/ balsam Hardwoods 9 5 1 42 11 66 12 18 11 44 ------378 145 255 409 114 175 Ash 1,405 (Table 26 continued on next page) 26 continued on next (Table 26 13 ------575 278 252 576 148 127 Total 2,253 1,035 2,818 4,563 8,899 21,006 softwoods 1 14 31 29 45 16 24 ------101 Spruce 2 4 7 5 11 ------657 686 pine Other 35 ------346 908 148 209 120 pine 1,758 4,483 8,596 White 16,602 Softwoods 8 3 27 15 ------Red pine 73 13 ------197 237 127 992 237 364 259 Connecticutand Massachusetts, 2007 1,560 3,585 Hemlock 2 5 3 fir 13 13 ------Balsam 26 67 11 13 All 198 127 270 169 680 2,951 3,099 4,330 1,338 6,748 1,729 1,843 5,825 4,958 40,653 12,174 species Table26.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by state, county, and group, species a Fairfield total Connecticut Barnstable total Massachusetts Berkshire Hartford Bristol Essex Franklin Litchfield Hampshire New Haven New Hampden Middlesex Norfolk New London New Plymouth Tolland Worcester Windham State and county CONNECTICUT MASSACHUSETTS
88 67 11 ------846 198 303 270 395 169 680 Total 2,673 3,754 1,477 3,930 5,249 1,695 3,275 19,647 hardwoods 0 6 0 8 5 67 72 35 64 94 44 33 19 ------437 124 oak White group 9 0 8 33 21 43 12 30 ------247 313 176 548 436 121 153 654 2,309 group Red oak Red 2 23 99 53 99 33 ------555 399 792 101 310 778 345 982 133 Soft 4,806 1,212 maple 1 5 2 1 10 52 33 ------486 670 264 528 837 318 303 130 Hard 2,669 maple 2 1 1 2 1 4 10 ------Elm Hardwoods 3 1 1 3 0 1 6 97 55 60 10 24 ------260 785 142 212 103 Black cherry 3 2 49 37 39 15 17 46 17 73 ------610 227 183 birch Other 1 7 1 36 13 18 26 16 64 ------231 301 123 399 396 155 168 birch 1,492 Yellow 2 6 1 39 93 11 19 12 48 ------175 242 248 279 116 139 birch 1,079 White 3 3 3 2 99 25 68 43 ------579 628 293 557 892 387 329 169 2,921 Beech a Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. totals due to their add to not may Columns and rows Fairfield total Connecticut Barnstable total Massachusetts Berkshire Bristol Hartford Essex Litchfield Haven New New London New Franklin Hampden Hampshire Middlesex Tolland Norfolk Plymouth Worcester Windham Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. those counties supplied Includes that pulpwood only (Table 26 continued) (Table State and county CONNECTICUT MASSACHUSETTS unpeeled. less to cord, rounds 1 standard 0 indicates than of volume the value Table . -- indicated by are observations cells table All without a
89 662 3,998 2,975 6,195 2,597 1,992 7,117 2,124 16,019 34,336 58,861 11,678 31,600 91,888 42,420 poplar Aspen/ balsam 152,547 467,011 218 120 797 144 Ash Hardwoods 3,020 2,476 1,511 2,007 1,831 8,313 1,366 1,483 4,498 68,869 16,851 11,672 12,562 Total 6,333 24,832 71,490 45,130 65,797 29,081 78,735 37,178 12,064 35,486 62,838 18,540 (Table 27 continued page) on next 167,561 114,555 246,669 105,284 1,121,572 softwoods 8 0 0 6 7 29 11 23 20 29 43 -- -- 635 728 143 1,684 Tamarack 764 558 381 2,103 6,619 9,155 1,918 2,254 35,479 34,694 30,216 75,369 31,977 32,121 64,503 51,175 Spruce 379,286 0 ------803 222 186 115 pine 1,326 Other 549 pine 7,218 7,977 2,168 9,435 5,330 2,655 6,358 9,837 White 25,031 16,741 14,671 22,647 15,905 32,820 11,744 191,085 1 3 36 94 21 -- -- 280 747 165 935 Red Softwoods pine 1,174 1,164 9,840 3,002 1,035 1,182 Maine, 2007 Maine, 1 1 ------pine Jack 6,208 9,126 1,282 7,061 3,946 1,369 14,227 15,412 11,621 15,702 12,714 30,283 10,092 29,854 32,900 344,095 142,299 Hemlock fir 447 205 1,082 4,623 1,502 6,714 1,974 9,768 2,494 19,425 28,909 42,978 14,362 26,086 17,589 15,657 Balsam 193,816 1 37 ------439 276 125 Cedar/ juniper All Table 27.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by county and group, species 8,589 62,051 49,354 69,741 18,233 61,385 62,465 24,989 506,928 266,157 140,740 514,597 136,163 645,633 266,943 344,142 species 3,178,109 a County Androscoggin Maine total Aroostook Kennebec Cumberland Franklin Hancock Knox Waldo York Lincoln Somerset Washington Penobscot Piscataquis Sagadahoc Oxford
90 Total 6,169 6,449 2,256 37,219 24,611 74,944 20,273 25,899 73,325 25,287 435,438 187,422 229,587 398,964 161,660 347,037 2,056,537 hardwoods 54 38 16 ------hard- Other woods 5 18 52 86 11 53 ------166 911 191 328 oak White group 1 457 266 7,042 3,799 4,913 2,630 3,306 1,030 1,087 3,632 1,102 2,977 2,031 5,384 group 53,583 13,926 Red oak 756 Soft 4,352 1,668 2,123 8,236 maple 14,897 10,338 97,193 43,217 21,226 63,021 31,160 78,198 30,657 11,055 528,987 110,892 72 51 380 889 114 400 Hard 1,560 9,706 1,712 maple Species group 34,840 40,525 59,196 35,966 82,377 13,932 100,327 382,047 9 2 4 45 94 28 32 82 44 -- 176 242 508 206 441 126 Elm 2,039 51 80 18 52 40 14 34 43 -- 220 377 656 706 145 813 753 4,003 Black cherry 1 53 37 15 -- 347 143 103 168 842 birch 7,141 1,861 2,863 5,542 Other 11,828 46,308 15,364 69 364 533 254 596 102 637 562 birch 8,623 5,126 40,248 21,786 25,056 39,406 19,377 40,714 Yellow 203,452 83 686 516 birch 3,312 1,826 9,539 4,379 1,352 2,471 3,012 1,057 White 24,802 15,845 28,106 11,934 36,385 145,303 29 180 149 2,036 2,470 3,109 1,424 1,167 2,282 1,570 Beech 21,182 13,622 25,959 36,669 12,685 25,131 149,664 Hardwoods 1 91 76 98 39 ------524 830 136 566 109 428 4,308 1,410 wood Bass- a Includes only those counties that supplied pulpwood in 2007. (Table 27 continued) County Androscoggin Maine total All table cells without observations are indicated by -- . Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less than 1 standard cord, unpeeled. Columns and rows may not add to their totals due to rounding. Aroostook Franklin Cumberland Hancock Kennebec Knox Lincoln Oxford Penobscot Piscataquis Sagadahoc Somerset Waldo Washington York a
91 6 7 6 1 2 2 19 18 24 33 11 50 22 17 68 32 14 30 19 42 45 16 -- 118 199 387 198 120 168 584 wood Bass- 0 70 34 285 199 406 391 952 228 119 645 787 427 1,549 2,366 3,381 1,736 1,829 6,077 3,922 1,883 2,361 9,952 5,547 8,073 2,226 11,812 20,386 17,890 25,933 poplar Aspen/ balsam Hardwoods 16 page) n next 390 270 807 274 709 236 203 116 179 738 356 207 115 296 184 291 401 178 176 Ash 1,952 2,733 2,315 2,771 7,415 3,662 2,330 4,685 2,206 11,078 95 312 Total 8,906 7,431 2,412 3,157 3,949 7,541 5,913 7,176 1,532 9,963 3,893 6,069 2,095 17,133 12,833 24,185 20,613 53,034 67,724 10,657 17,088 27,940 79,758 46,968 34,730 11,859 (Table 28 continued page) on next 120,758 126,726 softwoos 0 3 0 9 0 6 0 9 9 4 9 4 13 ------Tamarack 3 4 70 24 96 -- 151 804 306 203 985 2,134 2,255 2,434 1,510 2,064 2,917 1,401 9,126 2,078 3,017 4,003 3,337 7,423 1,073 11,068 22,611 11,185 20,194 25,948 Spruce 3 1 48 58 44 54 ------157 110 469 513 157 570 pine Other 95 246 839 391 Softwoods pine 2,757 2,054 9,560 4,776 1,435 2,322 3,174 1,675 4,179 1,598 2,514 2,500 8,058 7,614 4,747 1,923 1,453 VERMONT White 10,866 16,656 17,004 16,347 28,808 39,842 56,846 45,155 10,571 NEW HAMPSHIRE 9 23 23 46 38 35 17 ------817 211 778 334 817 840 189 568 Red pine 1,112 New Hampshire and Vermont, 2007 59 -- 882 970 684 274 341 497 527 626 1,796 5,533 4,472 5,451 5,077 7,426 3,170 3,141 2,136 3,712 1,438 8,447 3,152 1,258 18,009 13,883 13,502 15,673 31,892 29,175 Hemlock 2 4 2 fir 63 32 82 22 67 -- -- 694 992 993 561 801 545 113 532 151 271 3,715 2,149 2,264 3,636 7,677 21,491 11,272 22,036 13,536 13,013 Balsam All 145 2,586 6,397 8,643 5,557 6,183 5,766 9,862 5,057 8,447 12,670 18,708 15,152 34,473 33,455 29,474 52,662 20,476 92,724 12,993 89,817 13,329 14,398 74,525 43,537 217,004 103,274 111,311 320,279 204,034 species a Table 28.--Pulpwood production from roundwood, in standard cords, unpeeled, by state, Forest Inventory Unit, county, group, and species Washington Orange Orleans Rutland Windham Windsor Chittenden Grand Isle Lamoille Carroll Total Belknap Total Caledonia Total Addison Total Essex Franklin Bennington Coos Cheshire Hillsborough Grafton Merrimack Rockingham Strafford Sullivan State, Forest Unit, Inventory county and Northern Southern New Hampshire total Northern Southern Vermont total
92 50 Total 9,819 4,025 2,731 6,153 1,817 5,452 2,274 4,435 3,026 3,985 3,793 5,874 2,962 6,246 4,554 5,239 83,277 39,690 35,574 56,306 43,587 61,877 39,795 12,341 31,678 10,288 12,843 137,246 193,552 hardwoods 3 3 3 ------hard- Other woods 4 1 7 1 4 6 95 89 40 19 42 17 92 46 84 55 10 35 -- -- 715 183 202 449 626 651 152 116 152 206 oak White group 1 84 88 91 95 185 234 307 112 480 755 614 128 707 289 301 122 307 3,275 5,273 9,581 1,071 2,205 1,220 2,100 2,208 1,128 6,804 group 10,775 20,356 Red oak 12 770 992 708 420 417 888 378 726 660 Soft 1,452 5,827 7,825 1,926 9,296 1,822 1,004 1,580 3,047 1,591 1,202 1,006 1,095 maple 13,652 10,152 29,547 20,779 50,325 10,098 12,736 5 885 248 336 394 519 107 928 120 211 727 865 Hard 1,985 5,489 3,318 9,385 1,314 5,947 2,361 2,682 2,544 1,569 1,025 2,014 1,917 maple 19,438 29,756 10,053 33,075 18,321 2 6 6 9 4 4 3 6 9 7 7 1 5 9 3 5 21 37 59 81 23 46 10 28 18 -- 104 240 299 157 Elm Hardwoods 1 66 66 20 23 59 62 70 76 46 49 11 69 470 692 518 123 261 104 142 266 463 243 337 117 117 104 VERMONT 1,734 1,216 1,162 Black cherry NEW HAMPSHIRE 9 6 38 20 88 12 23 59 86 85 -- 505 117 407 882 343 184 205 516 277 124 245 109 birch 1,446 2,751 2,739 1,039 5,490 1,363 1,640 Other 3 94 599 362 368 187 287 232 189 254 658 605 188 409 295 163 439 192 179 birch 5,624 2,691 2,430 2,545 3,078 5,633 2,309 1,077 1,274 10,633 13,063 Yellow 2 64 180 357 298 324 113 194 105 131 176 635 774 200 286 113 404 325 279 birch 4,997 2,174 3,243 2,027 2,970 4,834 4,452 1,019 2,262 White 11,459 14,702 7 229 763 872 401 357 468 190 428 172 219 461 632 439 391 459 457 318 9,549 4,259 2,415 3,190 6,358 6,668 3,488 1,401 1,921 1,380 Beech 14,415 16,830 a Columns may and rows notto add their totals due to rounding. Carroll Total Belknap Total Caledonia Total Addison Total Coos Essex Bennington Cheshire Grafton Hillsborough Chittenden Franklin Rockingham Rutland Windham Windsor Merrimack Grand Isle Lamoille Orange Strafford Orleans Sullivan Washington Includes only those counties that supplied in 2007. pulpwood (Tablecontinued) 28 State, Forest Unit, Inventory county and Northern Southern New Hampshire total Northern Southern Vermont total All table cells without observationsindicated are . -- by Table value of 0 indicates the volume rounds to less than 1 standard cord,unpeeled. a
93 , 3/4-inch basis per year , 3/4-inch basis per year 2 2 1,450 tons pulp/day 172 tons pulp/day 100 tons pulp/day 100 tons pulp/day 450 tons pulp/day 300 tons pulp/day 860 tons pulp/day 1,500 tons pulp/day 1,570 tons pulp/day 650 tons pulp/day production Average 135 million ft 250 million ft Kraft (sulfate) pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp Oriented strand board Oriented strand board Kraft (sulfate) pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft/groundwood pulp produced Product Baileyville, Maine Baileyville, Bucksport, Maine Easton, Maine Houlton, Maine Old Town, Maine East Millinocket, Maine Farmington, Maine Lincoln, Maine Madison, Maine Rumford, Maine Skowhegan, Maine Androscoggin, Maine Location location,and type of product produced, England New States, 2007 Table29.--Average production of active wood-pulp and composite product mills by company, Domtar Industries Verso Paper Huber Engineered Woods, LLC Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Georgia-Pacific Corp. Paper Katahdin Company, LLC CelotexKnight Corporation Lincoln Paper Tissue, And LLC Madison Paper Industries Rumford Paper Company Fine PaperSappi Company Verso Paper Product and Product company Pulp mills mills product Composite
94 Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Groundwood/mechanical pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Sulfite Kraft (sulfate) pulp Chemical/mechanical Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft/groundwood Groundwood/mechanical pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Kraft (sulfate) pulp Thermomechanical Oriented strand board fiberboardMedium density fiberboardMedium density produced Product Pine Bluff,Pine Arkansas Crossett, Arkansas KentuckyHawesville, Wickliffe, Kentucky DeRidder, Louisiana OklahomaPryor, Kingsport, Tennessee Texarkana, Texas Franklin, Virginia Virginia Covington, West Virginia Point, Brunswick New Atholville, Nackawic, Brunswick New Edmundston, Brunswick New OntarioThunder Bay, Fort Frances, Ontario Ste. Marie, Sault Ontario Windsor, Quebec Thurso, Quebec Trios-Rivieres, Quebec Barwick, Ontario Pembroke, Ontario Ste. Marie, Sault Ontario Location bycompany, location, and type of product produced Table 30.--Other mills using Northern Region pulpwood in 2007 pulpwood Region Northern using mills 30.--Other Table Georgia-Pacific Corp.-Crossett Domtar, Inc. Corp.NewPage Boise Packaging Newsprint & Georgia-Pacific Gypsum, LLC Weyerhaeuser Co. International Paper Co. International Paper Co. MeadWestvaco Co. Smurfit-Stone Conainer Corp. AV Cell, Inc. Nackowic,AV Inc. Fraser Paper Abitibi-Bowater Abitibi-Consolidated Co. Paper, Ltd. St. Marys Domtar, Inc. FPS Canada, Inc. ATC Pembroke, Inc. Evergreen Packaging, Inc. Kruger, Inc. Ainsworth Engineered (Can ) LP Flakeboard Limited Company Company Pulp mills mills product Composite
95 This page intentionally left blank Piva, Ronald J. 2014. Pulpwood production in the Northern Region, 2007. Resour. Bull. NRS-92. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 95 p.
Discusses 2007 production and receipts of pulpwood in the Northern Region. Breaks down production from four subregions—Central States, Lake States, Mid-Atlantic States, and New England States—by species group for each state and compares production with that of previous years. Includes production for 2007 for the Plains States by species group and product form.
KEY WORDS: Central States, composite products, Lake States, Mid-Atlantic States, New England States, Plains States, pulp products, pulpwood, residue, roundwood.
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