FIBERBOARD SHIPPING CONTAINER Subject Category
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Understanding Matboard
FRAMING FUNDAMENTALS by Jared Davis, MCPF, GCF Understanding Matboard Being the best frame shop in your area starts with the best products. atboard is a fundamental compo- Mnent of almost every framed pic- ture. However, understanding the vast range of information and choices avail- able in matboards can be daunting. In this article, I aim to provide some useful insights about matboard to help you to dispel some of the myths and decipher some of the facts about this vital aspect of our profession. The two primary purposes for matboard that the introduction of a matboard can in- Different grades of matboard are are to provide protection for the artwork and crease both the size and level of value in the designed for to enhance the framing design. sale of a frame. different appli- cations. Under- 1) Protect. The last consumer survey con- standing which choice to make is ducted by the Professional Picture Fram- How Matboard is Made important to both ers Association found that the num- Matboards are comprised of layers of pa- your customer and your business. ber-one reason why a consumer chose to per of various thickness, laminated together. custom frame an artwork was to protect The papers and core of a matboard are made the item. Preservation, clearly, is of prima- from either unpurified wood pulp, purified al- ry importance to your customer. pha-cellulose wood pulp, or in the case of mu- 2) Enhance. A matboard can help the view- seum-grade board, cotton linter pulp. er to focus correctly on the image. -
Supply Chain
COMPANY OVERVIEW 2015 MAKING PRODUCTS PEOPLE DEPEND ON EVERY DAY PERFORMANCE PEOPLE PLANET International Paper is a global leader in packaging, paper, and pulp. We use renewable resources responsibly to make recyclable products that people depend on every day. We are unified around shared commitments to strengthen our people and communities, provide solutions for our customers, and ensure the sustainability of our company and our planet. Our fiber sourcing policies promote healthy and productive forests for generations to come In 2015, 93% of our facilities operated without a serious injury $15.5 million donated to address critical community needs and improve MAKING our planet PRODUCTS PEOPLE DEPEND ON CONTENTS EVERY DAY 2 2015 Highlights 3 CEO Comments 4 Businesses 6 Performance 12 People $22.4 billion 20 Planet net sales in 2015 28 Awards & Recognitions 29 Vision 2020 Goals International Paper Company Overview 2015 2 65% 13% 22% REVENUE Industrial Consumer Paper 2015 GLOBAL HIGHLIGHTS Packaging Packaging and Pulp We use renewable resources responsibly to make recyclable products people depend on every day. BY BUSINESS $2.6 billion net sales Manufacturing operations in 24 countries EMEA*/ Russia North Asia ** America $1.3 billion net sales Global 55,000 India $17.2 billion Headquarters: employees globally net sales Memphis, Tenn. $0.2 billion Latin net sales America 44,000 $1.1 billion volunteer hours net sales *Europe, Middle East, Africa worked by employees **Includes the net sales of the International Paper Sun joint venture through -
Basics of Kraft Pulping
Lignin Wood is composed of many chemical components, primarily extractives, carbohydrates, and lignin, which are distributed nonuniformly as the result of anatomical structure. Lignin is derived from the Latin term lignum, which means wood.1 Anselme Payen (1838) was the first to recognize the composite nature of wood and referred to a carbon- rich substance as the “encrusting material” which embedded cellulose in the wood. Schulze (1865) later defined this encrusting material as lignin. Lignin has been described as a random, three-dimensional network polymer comprised of variously linked phenylpropane units.2 Lignin is the second most abundant biological material on the planet, exceeded only by cellulose and hemicellulose, and comprises 15-25% of the dry weight of woody plants. This macromolecule plays a vital role in providing mechanical support to bind plant fibers together. Lignin also decreases the permeation of water through the cell walls of the xylem, thereby playing an intricate role in the transport of water and nutrients. Finally, lignin plays an important function in a plant’s natural defense against degradation by impeding penetration of destructive enzymes through the cell wall. Although lignin is necessary to trees, it is undesirable in most chemical papermaking fibers and is removed by pulping and bleaching processes. 1.1.1 Biosynthesis Plant lignins can be broadly divided into three classes: softwood (gymnosperm), hardwood (angiosperm) and grass or annual plant (graminaceous) lignin.3 Three different phenylpropane units, or monolignols, are responsible for lignin biosynthesis.4 Guaiacyl lignin is composed principally of coniferyl alcohol units, while guaiacyl-syringyl lignin contains monomeric units from coniferyl and sinapyl alcohol. -
4 Ways to Reduce Secondary Packaging Costs by Replacing Pre-Printed Corrugated Boxes with Direct Carton Marking WHITE PAPER
4 Ways to Reduce Secondary Packaging Costs by Replacing Pre-Printed Corrugated Boxes with Direct Carton Marking WHITE PAPER 4 Ways to Reduce Secondary Packaging Costs by Replacing Pre-Printed Corrugated Boxes with Direct Carton Marking Introduction Virtually ubiquitous as the standard for secondary Instead, most shippers attempt to analyze their outbound packaging of products around the world, boxes made of order fulfillment data and stock keeping unit (SKU) profiles corrugated fiberboard are anything but standard when it to determine the carton dimension(s) their shipments comes to the variety of styles and sizes. Although regular most commonly require. Depending on this information, slotted containers (RSCs) are the most commonly used style operations may elect to maintain a pre-printed box of box, they are offered in more than 1,300 different sizes. inventory anywhere from five to 50 (or more) different carton sizes. That broad range of available sizes makes it possible for shippers to most closely match the internal box dimensions Offered as a more cost-effective alternative to stocking to the size of its contents. For financial reasons particularly pre-printed corrugated boxes, direct carton marking with the recent movement of parcel shippers from weight- employs high-resolution inkjet printers to imprint text, based to dimension and weight (DIM Weight) charges it graphics and barcodes directly onto each box as needed. makes the most sense to package items for shipment in This white paper explains how direct carton marking a box sized to minimize empty space inside the carton. technology works and outlines the four ways a shipper can Otherwise, to protect the product(s) inside from shock, reduce costs by replacing pre-printed boxes with direct vibration, compression or other factors, the empty space carton marking. -
Corrugated Board Structure: a Review M.C
ISSN: 2395-3594 IJAET International Journal of Application of Engineering and Technology Vol-2 No.-3 Corrugated Board Structure: A Review M.C. Kaushal1, V.K.Sirohiya2 and R.K.Rathore3 1 2 Assistant Prof. Mechanical Engineering Department, Gwalior Institute of Information Technology,Gwalior, Assistant Prof. Mechanical Engineering 3 Departments, Gwalior Engineering College, Gwalior, M. Tech students Maharanapratap College of Technology, Gwalior, [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT Corrugated board is widely used in the packing industry. The main advantages are lightness, recyclability and low cost. This makes the material the best choice to produce containers devoted to the shipping of goods. Furthermore examples of structure design based on corrugated boards can be found in different fields. Structural analysis of paperboard components is a crucial topic in the design of containers. It is required to investigate their strength properties because they have to protect the goods contained from lateral crushing and compression loads due to stacking. However in this paper complete and detailed information are presented. Keywords: - corrugated boards, recyclability, compression loads. Smaller flutes offer printability advantages as well as I. INTRODUCTION structural advantages for retail packaging. Corrugated board is essentially a paper sandwich consisting of corrugated medium layered between inside II. HISTORY and outside linerboard. On the production side, corrugated In 1856 the first known corrugated material was patented is a sub-category of the paperboard industry, which is a for sweatband lining in top hats. During the following four sub-category of the paper industry, which is a sub-category decades other forms of corrugated material were used as of the forest products industry. -
The Use of Old Corrugated Board in the Manufacture of High Quality White Papers
Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Paper Engineering Senior Theses Chemical and Paper Engineering 12-1983 The Use of Old Corrugated Board in the Manufacture of High Quality White Papers Rene H. Kapik Western Michigan University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/engineer-senior-theses Part of the Wood Science and Pulp, Paper Technology Commons Recommended Citation Kapik, Rene H., "The Use of Old Corrugated Board in the Manufacture of High Quality White Papers" (1983). Paper Engineering Senior Theses. 209. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/engineer-senior-theses/209 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Chemical and Paper Engineering at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Paper Engineering Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact wmu- [email protected]. THE USE OF OLD CORRUGATED BOARD IN THE MANUFACTURE OF HIGH QUALITY WHITE PAPERS by Rene' H. Kapik A Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the course requirements for The Bachelor of Science Degree Western Michigan University Kalamazoo, Michigan December, 1983 ABSTRACT Clean corrugated board waste was fractionated into its softwood/ hardwood fiber components, repulped using a kraft pulping process, and bleached using a CEHD bleaching sequence in an effort to produce high brightness fiber suitable for use in medium to high quality white paper. The papers produced had almost equivalent mechanical strengths and opacity, but possessed unsatisfactory brightness and cleanliness when compared to commercially manufactured,:. bleached kraft pulps of identical softwood/hardwood contents. Based on this experimental data, the use of recycled fiber from corrugated board as a fiber substitute in the manufacture of high quality printing and writing papers is not recommended due to its inferior brightness and cleanliness. -
Tensile Properties of Paper and Paperboard (Using Constant Rate of Elongation Apparatus) (Revision of T 494 Om-01)
WI 050808.09 T 494 DRAFT NO. 2 DATE June 13, 2006 TAPPI WORKING GROUP CHAIRMAN D Muchorski SUBJECT CATEGORY Physical Properties RELATED METHODS See “Additional Information” CAUTION: This Test Method may include safety precautions which are believed to be appropriate at the time of publication of the method. The intent of these is to alert the user of the method to safety issues related to such use. The user is responsible for determining that the safety precautions are complete and are appropriate to their use of the method, and for ensuring that suitable safety practices have not changed since publication of the method. This method may require the use, disposal, or both, of chemicals which may present serious health hazards to humans. Procedures for the handling of such substances are set forth on Material Safety Data Sheets which must be developed by all manufacturers and importers of potentially hazardous chemicals and maintained by all distributors of potentially hazardous chemicals. Prior to the use of this method, the user must determine whether any of the chemicals to be used or disposed of are potentially hazardous and, if so, must follow strictly the procedures specified by both the manufacturer, as well as local, state, and federal authorities for safe use and disposal of these chemicals. Tensile properties of paper and paperboard (using constant rate of elongation apparatus) (Revision of T 494 om-01) (Underlines indicated changes/corrections since last draft) 1. Scope 1.1 This test method describes the procedure, using constant-rate-of-elongation equipment, for determining four tensile breaking properties of paper and paperboard: tensile strength, stretch, tensile energy absorption, and tensile stiffness. -
Corrugated 101! ! !Corrugated Vs
Corrugated 101! ! !Corrugated vs. Cardboard! • The term "cardboard box" is commonly misused when referring to a corrugated box. The correct technical term is "corrugated fiberboard carton.”! • Cardboard boxes are really chipboard boxes, and used primarily for packaging lightweight products, such as cereal or board games.! • Corrugated fiberboard boxes are widely utilized in retail packaging, shipping cartons, product displays and many other applications ! requiring lightweight, but sturdy materials.! !Corrugated Composition! Corrugated fiberboard is comprised of linerboard and heavy paper medium. Linerboard is the flat, outer surface that adheres to the medium. The medium is the wavy, fluted paper between the liners. Both are made of a special kind of heavy paper called !containerboard. Board strength will vary depending on the various linerboard and medium combinations.! • Single Face: Medium glued to 1 linerboard; flutes exposed! • Single Wall: Medium between 2 liners! • Double Wall: Varying mediums layered between 3 liners! !• Triple Wall: Varying mediums layered between 4 liners! !Flute Facts! !Corrugated board can be created with several different flute profiles. The five most common flute profiles are:! • A-Flute: Original corrugated flute design. Contains about 33 flutes per foot.! • B-Flute: Developed primarily for packaging canned goods. Contains about 47 flutes per foot and measures 1/8" thick! • C-Flute: Commonly used for shipping cartons. Contains about 39 flutes per foot and measures 5/32" thick! • E-Flute: Contains about 90 flutes per foot and measures 1/16" thick! • F-Flute: Developed for small retail packaging. Contains about 125 flutes per foot and measures 1/32" thick! • Generally, larger flute profiles deliver greater vertical compression strength and cushioning. -
Paper Recycling Technology Detailed Part 1A
Paper Recycling Technology and Science Dr. Richard A. Venditti Paper Science and Engineering Forest Biomaterials Department North Carolina State University Lecture: Paper recycling and technology course introduction and objectives Dr. Richard Venditti Faculty member in the Paper Science and Engineering Program in the Forest Biomaterials Department at North Carolina State University PhD in Chemical Engineering, BS in Pulp and Paper Science and Chemical Engineering Research areas: � Paper recycling � Utilization of forest/agricultural materials for new applications � Life cycle analysis Named a TAPPI Fellow in 2012 Relevant research projects: – The detection of adhesive contaminants – The changes in fibers upon recycling – Automatic sorting of recovered papers – Flotation deinking surfactants – Agglomeration deinking – Screening phenomena and pressure sensitive adhesives – Deposition of adhesive contaminants – Neural networks to control deinking operations – Sludge conversion to bio-ethanol and to bio- materials Course Outline The US Paper Recycling Industry Recovered Paper Grades and Contaminants Effect of Recycling on Fibers/Paper Unit Operations � Pulping, Cleaning, Screening, Washing, Flotation, Dispersion, Bleaching, ….. Image Analysis, Deinking Chemicals System Design Advanced/Additional Topics Course Activities Viewing of the Videos of Lectures � Base lectures by Venditti � Guest lectures from industry leaders Homework assignments Final Exam Critical Issues in Recycling: Going deeper into the recovered paper stream -
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY (Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter)
Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 _____________________________________________________ FORM 10-K (Mark One) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 or TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 1-3157 INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 13-0872805 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 6400 Poplar Avenue Memphis, Tennessee (Address of principal executive offices) 38197 (Zip Code) Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (901) 419-7000 _____________________________________________________ Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered Common Stock, $1 per share par value New York Stock Exchange _____________________________________________________ Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes No Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. -
Materials Definitions, 7/12/19
Recycling Steering Committee Modernizing Oregon’s recycling system with support from Oregon Consensus Materials Definitions, 7/12/19 The following definitions are intended for reference use only when describing materials for collection and processing research and do not define any statement of work for infrastructure research conducted by Cascadia Consulting and DEQ contract 057-19. GLASS Container Glass means any color glass bottle or jar used to package food, beverages and other consumable liquids. Includes bottles that are returned by consumers to be washed and refilled. Includes bottles and jars for: ● Food ● Beer ● Liquor ● Wine ● Juice ● Soft drinks ● Medicine METAL (FERROUS AND NON-FERROUS) Aluminum means aluminum beverage cans and food containers, aerosol and other non-food cans, aluminum foil, pans and trays, and scrap aluminum such as lawn furniture and screen doors. Metal Containers means tin, steel and aluminum cans or containers used to contain products such as beverages, food or aerosolized products. Scrap Metal is the combination of ferrous and non-ferrous waste metal, metallic material and any product that contains metal that is capable of being recycled from previous consumption or product manufacturing. For curbside collection programs, scrap metal typically cannot be longer than 30 inches and must weigh less than 30 pounds. Scrap metal can include aluminum pie pans, trays, and foil. For some depots it may include bulky materials such as appliances (e.g., discarded stoves, washers, dryers, refrigerators, and other large household appliances or “white goods”) Tinned Cans means steel food and beverage cans with a tin coating and may include other coatings. The Recycling Steering Committee is a collaborative of representation from the Assoc. -
Trade Marks Journal No: 1901 , 13/05/2019 Class 10 2683109 20
Trade Marks Journal No: 1901 , 13/05/2019 Class 10 WAVE 2683109 20/02/2014 JKC HOLDINGS PRIVATE LIMITED C-1, SECTOR 3, NOIDA-201301, UP MANUFACTURERS AND MERCHANTS A COMPANY INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA Address for service in India/Attorney address: SIM & SAN ADVOCATES 176 ASHOKA ENCLAVE PART-III, SECTOR- 35, FARIDABAD, HARYANA. Used Since :01/06/1999 DELHI SURGICAL, MEDICAL, DENTAL AND VETERINARY APPARATUS AND INSTRUMENTS, ARTIFICIAL LIMBS, EYES AND TEETH, ORTHOPEDIC ARTICLES, SUTURE MATERIALS. 1450 Trade Marks Journal No: 1901 , 13/05/2019 Class 10 i3 2827944 15/10/2014 YUVRAJ BIOBIZ INCUBATOR INDIA [P] LTD. 1/1 [B], ANNUPARAPALAYAM POST, AVINASHI MAIN ROAD, TIRUPUR-641 652, TAMIL NADU. MANUFACTURER AND MERCHANT A COMPANY DULY REGISTERED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT. Address for service in India/Agents address: L.R. SWAMI CO. NO. 3 PLAYGROUND VIEW STREET, NANDANAM EXTN., CHENNAI - 600 035. Used Since :01/09/2014 CHENNAI DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES; SURGICAL, MEDICAL, DENTAL AND VETERINARY APPARATUS AND INSTRUMENTS, ARTIFICIAL LIMBS, EYES AND TEETH; ORTHOPEDIC ARTICLES; SUTURE MATERIALS. 1451 Trade Marks Journal No: 1901 , 13/05/2019 Class 10 2830345 21/10/2014 SURGIMEDIK HEALTHCARE INDIA PVT LTD 53 CD, KANDIVALI INDUSTRIAL ESTATE, CHARKOP, KANDIVALI (WEST), MUMBAI-400067 MANUFACTURER A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY Used Since :06/01/2009 MUMBAI SURGICAL AND MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS 1452 Trade Marks Journal No: 1901 , 13/05/2019 Class 10 3054635 13/09/2015 MR. SAJI EAPEN trading as ;M/S. SS DENTAL & SURGICALS, DELHI-110096 46-F, POCKET, A/1, MAYUR VIHAR, PHASE-III, DELHI-110096, INDIA Manufacturer and Traders Address for service in India/Attorney address: BALAJI IP PRACTICE E-617 STREET NO- 11&12 WEST VINOD NAGAR I.P.