DOCSLIB.ORG

Water Power Development on the Lower Loup River: a Study in Economic Geography

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Water Power Development on the Lower Loup River: a Study in Economic Geography University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Theses and Dissertations in Geography Geography Program (SNR) June 1937 Water Power Development on the Lower Loup River: A Study in Economic Geography Ralph Eugene Olson University of Nebraska Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geographythesis Part of the Geography Commons Olson, Ralph Eugene, "Water Power Development on the Lower Loup River: A Study in Economic Geography" (1937). Theses and Dissertations in Geography. 1. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geographythesis/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Geography Program (SNR) at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations in Geography by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. WATER POWER DEVELOPMENT ON THE LOWER LOUP RIVER: A STUDY IN ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY by Ralph Eugene Olson A THESIS . Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the University of Nebraska in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of Geography Lincoln, Nebraska 1937 Chapter I ................... 1 Introduction. The nature of the Loup Rlver Power Project; the project as a geographic problem; the method of the investigation. Chapter I1 .................. 10 An Evaluation of the Lower LOUDArea-- Natural & Cultural Factors Affectinq Hydro-Electric Developments. Natural factors: Location, climate as related to natural vegetation and agrlcul ture, drainage and water supply, topography and land forms, natural earth materiale available for use--gravel, sand, dement; cultural factors: distribution of population and industries, possibilities for expanding the market for electricity, present sources of power in the area. Chapter I11 .................. 54 Water Power Development --on the River. Water power sites located on the LOUDand its 3ributaries; early observations of the lower Loup Rlver as a power and irrigation site; genesis of the present power development project: an Idea for stimula- ting the growth of Columbus, the prelimi- nary engineering survey, new government interest In hydro-electric power development in Nebraska (the need for developing Nebraska's natural resources, the need for solving the unemployment problem), the allotment of federal funds, organization of the Loup Rlver Public Power District (legal problems involved, administrative organiza- tion, engineering organization, permanent organication). Chapter IV ...................86 Mechanical AsDeots of Construction -e. -e. Headworks--intake, weirs, dikes; settling basin--; canal, power houses; reservoir; siphons, drainage ditches, culverts, and inlets; bridges, relocated roads; fences; temporary roads; camp houses, movable shelter houses; transmission lines; office buildings. Chapter v .................. .154 ome Geo a hic Problems Presented b~ L+the Prolec . Factors Involved in locating -the project as a whole--stream gradient and hischarge, land form and mantle rock, cost of the land occupied, distance from other sources of power, distance to markets for electricity, desire for a water power projeot; other problems-- locatlng the storage reservoir and power houses, locating the best route for the canal, the silt problem, the ground water problem, seepage from the canal, canal breaks, erosion of canal banks, seeding of canal banks. Chapter VI ...........183 Human Aspects of the LOUDProject. Purchase of right-of-was: effect of project on the-communlty~-recreational posslbllities, trade and employment during construction, probable changes after con- structlon; the new cultural landscape; industrfal effects of the project; relation of the project to a program of conservation. Chapter VII ................. 198 $onclusion. Appendix: A ................. 201 B.. ............... 20g c.. ............... 215 D.. ..........a,... 220 Bibliography ................. 223 . LIST OF FIGURES Chapter I Page General Hap of the Loup River Project ... 9 Clearing and Ombbing for Excavation* ... 14 Section of Upper Portion of Canal*. 15 Map.. Location of Loup River Project in Mebr . 19 Gravel Pumping and Grading ......... 3 Position of Gravel Pit ........... 39 Chapter I11 Ground Fater Test Well No . 94 * ....... 71 Signing Bonds bf First Issue ........ 79 Chapter IV Readworks Arrangement .......*'.** s7 Aerial View. Control Weir and Intake ., . 88 Bank Protection Area. Looking upstresm .... 90 Control Weir. Looking Right:' . 92 Intake Gate Section and Sluice Way* ..... Ice in Intake Spillway*........... 9t9 Deck of Intake Gate Section and Sluiceway &tee .*................. 96 Cross Section of the Desilting Basin .... 98 Bridge Across Sludge Flume at Right of Skimming Weir: .............100 Skimming Weir. Looking Downstreamf ..102 Loup River Waters Flowing Over Skimming Weir*lOj Dragline Used in Excavating the Canal ...105 Cross Sections of Canal.. On Flood Plain Below Skimming Weir and On Shell Creek Terrace ...................107 Aerial View of Canal Excavation.*. ..108 Aerial View of Canal Exoavation Looking Downstream *................ 110 Left Canal Embankment and Borrow Pit*.... 112 Cross Section of the Tailrace Canal ....114 * Pho'co...rzp'.. s Lsken by !*. Francis Dischner . for the L.3.P.P.F. 26 . Left Tailrace Embankment at Weir % .... 27 . Ground Water in the Tailrace Canal .... 28 . Platte River. Looking Southeast from Right of tailrace weir .... 29 . Monroe Power House in Construction .... 30 . Monroe Power House. Looking Upstred*... 31 . Columbus Power House. Looking Upstream 1 . 32. Columbus Power House under Construction? . Columbus Power House Completed* ...... 3t3 . Penstock Erection. Columbus Power House? . Generator Erection. Columbus Power House* . 32 . Generator Erection. Columbus power House* . 37 . Slope Payment Reservoirf .......... 38 . Reservoir Weir From Upstream Sldet .... 9 . Water Pouring Over Reservoir Weirt .... t 0 . Looking Glass Creek Near Loup District Canal ................... 41. Beaver Creek Near the Loup District canal . 42 . Beaver Creek Siphon............ 4 . Looking Glass Siphon ........... 4: . Railroad Siphon, Looking North: ...... 4 . Flume and Drainage Inlet by Bridge No . $3: 42 . County Steel Bridge Across Canal (N0.9). 47 . Bridge No . 25 Across Tailrace Canal? ... 48 . Pipe Cine Bridge Across Tailrace Canal . 49 . Temporary Road Across Canal ........ 50. Unexcavated Section of Canal Used for Road* ................... 51 . Farm Bridge Across Canal* ......... 52. Bridge Across Drainage Ditch ....... Railroad Siding to Columbus Power House . Construction Materials st Columbus Power House Site ............. Chapter V . Pump Excavation at Columbus.* ....... 525 . Backwater Due to Columbus Power House Pumping.* ................. 57 . Tailrace Draining into Lost Creek.* .... 58 . Break in Canal *.............. rosion of Inner Side of Canal Bank? ... Dike Wall Washed Out*........... 61. Dressing Left Intake Canal Embankment? . 62 . Surf ace of Tailrace Spoil Bank *...... Chapter VI * 63. Aerial View of C~nalExcavation. ......190 64. Harvesting east (Erop Trom Reservoir Site . 191 6 . Farm on Reservoir Site ....191 62. F arm Site in Reservoir ...........191 67. Canal Section Through South Part of Genoa. 193 68. Schoolhouse, Playground Bordering Canal Bank ................... 69. Transmission ~inef............. 1919t Because of the newness of the subject and the consequent lack of printed information on many of its aspects, I have had to rely largely on observatior;, unpublished engineering data, and personal conferences in prep~xingthis study. -The Columbus Daily Telegram gave me free access to its excellent file of clippings concerning the Loup project, and without these the chapter on historical develonment could not have been mitten. A letter of introduction from Mr. J. A. Rorg, a family friend and a member of the board of directors of the Loup River Public Power District helped me gain access to nforbidden ground" both at the District office and at various points &Long the route of the canal. Hlr. Harold Kramer, Secretary and Genera-Manager of the District since its organization, and Mr. Ed Lusienski, Chairman of the Right-of-Fay Committee, procured for me a number of maps and made available mch statistical data. I am especially grateful to Xr. Fred Albert, Chief lbgineer, for criticisms of Chapters 11, 111, and IV, and for his kindly interest throughout the study. Mr. A. 0. Hasterlo, District Guide, because of his personal acquaintance with all parts of the project, gave me many useful sw;gest ions. To my father, Mr. A. E. Olson, I am indebted for valuable aid in describing local economic conditions, and for the use of a?, automobile throughout the period of study. Various members of the staff of the Department of Geography at the University of ITebraska ha.ve criticized all or part of the manuscript--Dr. Nels A. Sengtson, Dr. Willem Van Royen, Dr. Earl E. Lackey, and Dr. Esther 9. Anderson. Tne most valuable criticisms have been those of Dr. Bengtson, who has sponsored and supervised the entfre study, and ml~o has given much time and attention to Its successful completion. Dr. Vera E. Rigdon, of the University of Rebraska Extension Division, helped me both to unsplit infinitives and to smooth out rough places in ~vordingand phrasing. Ernest Gross, my friend and fellow thesis-penner, gave me much nmoral sup-)art '1 and encouragement during the trying weeks of miting and rewriting. Most of the pictures inclukd in the
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Roger T1." Grange, Jr. a Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The
    Ceramic relationships in the Central Plains Item Type text; Dissertation-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Grange, Roger Tibbets, 1927- Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 09/10/2021 18:53:20 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/565603 CERAMIC RELATIONSHIPS' IN THE CENTRAL PLAINS ^ > 0 ^ . Roger T1." Grange, Jr. A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 19 6 2 THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA GRADUATE COLLEGE I hereby recommend that this dissertation prepared under my direction by Roger T, Grange, Jr»________________________ entitled ______Ceramic Relationships in the Central_____ _____Plains_______________________________________ be accepted as fulfilling the dissertation requirement of the degree of _____Doctor of Philosophy________________________ April 26. 1962 Dissertation Director Date After inspection of the dissertation, the following members of the Final Examination Committee concur in its approval and recommend its acceptance:* 5 / ? / ^ t 5 /? / C 2-— A / , - r y /n / *This approval and acceptance is contingent on the candidate's adequate performance and defense of this dissertation at the final oral examination. The inclusion of this sheet bound into the library copy of the dissertation is evidence of satisfactory performance at the final examination. STATEMENT BY AUTHOR This thesis has been submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for an advanced degree at The University of Arizona and is deposited in The University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    North Loup Division Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program Kevin E. Rucker Bureau of Reclamation Table of Contents North Loup Division-Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program ..............................2 Project Location.........................................................2 Historic Setting .........................................................3 Geologic Setting and Physiography....................................3 Prehistoric Setting .................................................5 Historic Setting ...................................................7 Project Authorization....................................................16 Construction History ....................................................17 Virginia Smith Dam - Formerly Calamus Dam..........................17 Kent Diversion Dam ..............................................27 Davis Creek Dam.................................................27 Canals, Laterals, and Pumping Plants.................................28 Mirdan Canal....................................................29 Geranium Canal..................................................30 Scotia Canal.....................................................31 Fullerton Canal ..................................................32 Elba Canal ......................................................33 Kent Canal......................................................34 Post Construction History ................................................34 Settlement of the Project .................................................35 Project Benefits
    [Show full text]
  • Floristic Records in the Platte and Loup River Bottomlands of Platte County, Nebraska
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies Nebraska Academy of Sciences 2008 Floristic Records in the Platte and Loup River Bottomlands of Platte County, Nebraska Michael P. Gutzmer New Century Environmental LLC, [email protected] Robert B. Kaul University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tnas Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, Fresh Water Studies Commons, Other Plant Sciences Commons, and the Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology Commons Gutzmer, Michael P. and Kaul, Robert B., "Floristic Records in the Platte and Loup River Bottomlands of Platte County, Nebraska" (2008). Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies. 33. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tnas/33 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Nebraska Academy of Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societiesy b an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 2008. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences 31: 15-29 FLORISTIC RECORDS IN THE PLATTE AND LOUP RIVER BOTTOMLANDS OF PLATTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA Michael P. Gutzmer New Century Environmental LLC Columbus, Nebraska 68601-6335 and Robert B. Kaul University of Nebraska State Museum Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0514 ABSTRACT land-use disturbances continue at a rapid rate, bottomland floras are now more diverse, A recent inventory of vascular plants in the Loup heterogeneous mixes of plants than in presettlement and Platte riverbottoms in Platte County has greatly times.
    [Show full text]
  • SECTION 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION of the RIVER BASIN Section 3 – General Description of the River Basin
    SECTION 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE RIVER BASIN Section 3 – General Description of the River Basin SECTION 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE RIVER BASIN “River basin description. A general description of the river basin or subbasin, as appropriate, in which the proposed project is located, including information on: (A) The area of the river basin or subbasin and length of stream reaches therein; (B) Major land and water uses in the project area; (C) All dams and diversion structures in the basin or sub-basin, regardless of function; and (D) Tributary rivers and streams, the resources of which are or may be affected by project operations.” 18 CFR §5.6(d)(3)(xiii) As discussed in Section 1, Introduction, and as shown in Figure 1-1, the Project is located in Nance and Platte counties, Nebraska. The Project begins at the Headworks, which are located approximately 34 miles upstream of the confluence of the Loup and Platte rivers, where a portion of the Loup River flow is diverted into the 35-mile-long Loup Power Canal. The Loup Power Canal discharges to the Lower Platte River at a point approximately 2 miles downstream of the confluence of the Loup and Platte rivers. The Lower Platte River is defined as the reach between the confluence of the Loup and Platte rivers and the confluence of the Platte and Missouri rivers. The Project is located in the Loup River Basin, which is part of the larger Platte River Basin (see Figure 3-1). Information about the Loup River Basin and the vicinity of the Project, which is only a portion of the Loup River Basin, is provided below.
    [Show full text]
  • A Place Called Pahaku
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Papers in Ornithology Papers in the Biological Sciences 6-2010 A Place Called Pahaku Paul A. Johnsgard University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biosciornithology Part of the Ornithology Commons Johnsgard, Paul A., "A Place Called Pahaku" (2010). Papers in Ornithology. 56. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biosciornithology/56 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Papers in the Biological Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Papers in Ornithology by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. JUNE 2010 WWW.PRAIRIEFIRENEWSPAPER.COM VOLUME 4 I NUMBER 6 A place called Pahaku BYPAUL A. JOHNSGARD THEREis an area in eastern Nebraska where the Platte River, after flowing northeastwardly from the vicinity of Kearney for nearly 150 miles, enters the glacial drift bordering the Missouri Valley and turns directly east. Over its eastward course of about 50 miles, the river forms a shallow and wide sandy channel that is bound- ed to the south by forested bluffs and to the north by a wide wooded floodplain. One of these glacially shaped and loess-capped bluffs was known historically to the resident Pawnee tribe as Pahaku (usually but incorrect- ly speiied as Pahuk) Hill. This Pawnee word may be roughly translated as "mound on or over water," or "headTand." The bluff is one of five natural sites (four of them along the Platte River) in the historic range of the Pawnees that were considered sacred to them, and it is the only remaining location that is still virtually biolog- ically intact.
    [Show full text]
  • Channel Patterns and Terraces of the Loup Rivers in Nebraska by JAMES C
    i <tt Channel Patterns and (N I Terraces of the Loup Rivers i, in Nebraska 03 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 422-D Prepared as part of the program of the Department of the Interior PQ 6:3 for development of the Missouri River basin OH P O 00 Cd OQ 523 c CO Channel Patterns and Terraces of the Loup Rivers in Nebraska By JAMES C. BRICE PHYSIOGRAPHIC AND HYDRAULIC STUDIES OF RIVERS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 422-D Prepared as part of the program of the Department of the Interior for development of the Missouri River basin UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 CONTENTS Page The Middle Loup River at Dunning Continued. Page Abstract. _ ----------____-_.__________.__..____._... Dl Summary of hydraulic factors in relation to channel Introduction.-.._._..___.__.___...'_.._.._.___...___ 1 pattern..__,,._______--_.___--------------,-- D21 Pleistocene and Recent deposits .......L.............. 2 Observations on the formation of sandbars, islands, and North Loup River valley near Elba._____._..___._ 3 valley flats--,....,..--._--.-,--_----.------------ 23 North Loup River valley near Burwell..__.__._.__ 5 Measurement and description of channel patterns._,.___ 25 North Loup River valley downstream from Brewster. 5 Meandering and sinuosity._____..-,..,-_._,--.,-.. 25 North Loup River valley upstream from Brewster... 6 Braiding....---.--.....-----.I-.------,,----..--- 27 South Loup River valley near Cumro.
    [Show full text]
  • South Loup River Watershed Management Plan Lower Loup NRD
    South Loup River Watershed Management Plan Lower Loup NRD September 2017 THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK South Loup River Watershed Management Plan Lower Loup NRD Lower Loup Natural Resources District South Loup River Watershed Management Plan Prepared: September 2017 Accepted by EPA: September 2017 Acknowledgements Preparation of this watershed plan was made possible by funding assistance provided by the Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality Nonpoint Source Pollution Management (CWA Section 319) Program. JEO Consulting Group, Inc. iii South Loup River Watershed Management Plan Lower Loup NRD Prepared for: Lower Loup Natural Resources District Prepared by: JEO Consulting Group, Inc. JEO Project Number: 121209.00 This watershed management plan was prepared to guide the Lower Loup Natural Resources District in developing and implementing future projects to improve water quality, hydrology, and aquatic resources in the South Loup River Watershed. The plan may also serve as a basis for seeking financial support for those projects. It has been written with guidance published in EPA’s “Handbook for Developing Watershed Plans to Restore and Protect Our Waters,” updated March 2008, including EPA’s Nine-Elements of a Successful Watershed Plan, utilizing a Community Based Approach, as discussed in NDEQ’s “Watershed Management Planning Guidebook for Communities.” Lower Loup NRD Contact Information: Tylr Naprstek, Modeling Coordinator 2620 Airport Dr. Ord, NE 68862 308.728.0210 [email protected] JEO Contact Information: ADAM RUPE | Natural Resources Specialist JEO CONSULTING GROUP INC 2700 Fletcher Avenue | Lincoln, Nebraska 68504-1113 d: 402.474.8742 | m: 402.322.0377 | o: 402.435.3080 | f: 402.435.4110 [email protected] JEO Consulting Group, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Columbus, a Territorial Town in the Platte Valley
    Columbus, a Territorial Town in the Platte Valley (Article begins on page 2 below.) This article is copyrighted by History Nebraska (formerly the Nebraska State Historical Society). You may download it for your personal use. For permission to re-use materials, or for photo ordering information, see: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/re-use-nshs-materials Learn more about Nebraska History (and search articles) here: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/nebraska-history-magazine History Nebraska members receive four issues of Nebraska History annually: https://history.nebraska.gov/get-involved/membership Full Citation: Donald F Danker, “Columbus, a Territorial Town in the Platte Valley,” Nebraska History 34 (1953): 275-288 Article Summary: Columbus is part of the story of great trails westward. Omahans hoping for lucrative returns on their investment financed the town, which was settled by Germans and other European immigrants, many of whom came by way of Columbus, Ohio. Cataloging Information: Names: James C Mitchell, Frank North, John Rickley, John Wolfel, Dorothea Wolfel, A D Kasserman, Rosina Baker Nebraska Place Names: Columbus, Platte County Keywords: James C Mitchell, Columbus Company, John Rickley, Union Pacific Railroad, Mormon Trail, American Hotel, ferry COLUMBUS, A TERRITORIAL TOWN IN THE PLATTE VALLEY BY DONALD F. DANKER N the spring of 1856 settlement in Nebraska Territory for the most part still clung to the west bank of the I Missouri River. Settlement of Nebraska's vast and fertile inland valleys and uplands was as yet a project for the future. The inland area back not so many miles from the Missouri was a section remote enough to most Nebraskans that news and description of it warranted space in the newspapers.
    [Show full text]
  • A Floristic Survey of Selected Sites in the Loup River Valley, Nance County, Nebraska
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln The Prairie Naturalist Great Plains Natural Science Society 8-2014 A Floristic Survey of Selected Sites in the Loup River Valley, Nance County, Nebraska Diane M. Flynn University of Nebraska at Kearney Steven J. Rothenberger University of Nebraska at Kearney, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tpn Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, Natural Resources and Conservation Commons, Systems Biology Commons, and the Weed Science Commons Flynn, Diane M. and Rothenberger, Steven J., "A Floristic Survey of Selected Sites in the Loup River Valley, Nance County, Nebraska" (2014). The Prairie Naturalist. 20. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tpn/20 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Great Plains Natural Science Society at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Prairie Naturalist by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 78 Flynn and Rothenberger • Nance County, NE Florisitic Survey A Floristic Survey of Selected Sites in the Loup River Valley, Nance County, Nebraska DIANE M. FLYNN AND STEVEN J. ROTHENBERGER1 Department of Biology, The University of Nebraska at Kearney, Kearney, NE, USA 68849 (DMF, SJR) ABSTRACT The Loup River Valley of Nebraska contains natural, undisturbed wet meadows with significant plant diversity. Even though these sites are infrequent and are often intermixed with heavily grazed pastures or cultivated fields, they support nu- merous plant and animal species that do not occur elsewhere. We surveyed three study sites (an ungrazed wet meadow; a grazed wet meadow; and a riparian area) that totaled approximately 68.8 ha during the 2010 and 2011 growing seasons.
    [Show full text]
  • The GRAND ISLAND to COLUMBUS PLATTE RIVER CORRIDOR INITIATIVE the Grand Island to Columbus Platte River Corridor Initiative by Bill Whitney
    Sheet1 This historic Prairie Plains Resource Institute Prairie Plains Journal article also appears at http://www.plattecorridor.org/ The GRAND ISLAND TO COLUMBUS PLATTE RIVER CORRIDOR INITIATIVE The Grand Island to Columbus Platte River Corridor Initiative By Bill Whitney From Prairie Plains Journal #14, 1999 WHAT A DIFFERENCE A RIVER MAKES! Some of my earliest and strongest memories in life are about the Platte River along the northern edge of Hamilton County. I remember seeing goldfish, a form of glorified carp, in a sandpit near what is locally called Marquette Park. I drank right out of the river on a hunting trip with my father, and sneaked a first horrible taste of a beer at a river cookout and trail ride. Prior to becoming a swimmer, I remember falling headlong into the water off of the bank of Hord Lake sandpit near Central City. On most weekends - often both days - in the summers before 1963 learned there to respect the treachery of sandpit swimming, how to spin cast for largemouth bass, and some basic sail boating and canoeing skills in the boats I helped build in our basement. I definitely got more thrills than I bargained for ate age eight or nine when a violent May squall suddenly tipped our sailboat enough to take in about five gallons of water. Page 1 Sheet1 A family weekend at Hord Lake, a popular public sandpit. When I was a fifth grader, in 1963, the folks were able to buy a cabin at a sparsely developed sandpit lake north of Hordville. Our cabin was by no means luxurious (having been created by previous owners from a couple of old chicken houses) and was in the most wild of locations, hidden back in a nook at one end of the lake near a cattail marsh.
    [Show full text]
  • Roger T. Grange Jr., Pawnee and Lower Loup Pottery. Lincoln: Nebraska State Historical Society, 1968 (Publications in Anthropology, No
    Roger T. Grange Jr., Pawnee and Lower Loup Pottery. Lincoln: Nebraska State Historical Society, 1968 (Publications in Anthropology, No. 3). This book is copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society. You may download it for your personal or scholarly use. For permission to re-publish materials, or for photo ordering information, see: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/re-use-nshs-materials Learn more about the Nebraska State Historical Society at https://history.nebraska.gov Digitized by Robert Bolin ~ NEBRASKA STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY PUBLICATIONS IN ANTHROPOLOGY NUMBER THREE PAWNEE AND LOWER LOUP POTTERY by Roger T. Grange, Jr. Nebraska State Historical Society PUBLICATIONS IN ANTHROPOLOGY Number Three PAWNEE AND LOWER LOUP POTTERY Asa T. Hill 1871-1953 Nebraska State Historical Society Publications in Anthropology Number Three PAWNEE AND LOWER LOUP POTTERY By ROGER T. GRANGE, JR. Chairman, Department of Anthropology University of South Florida Nebraska State Historical Society Lincoln, Nebraska 1968 Copyright 1968 by the Nebraska State Historical Society. vi PREFACE This research project was based on the pottery recovered from a series of archeological sites in the Central Plains excavated by the Nebraska State Historical Society and the University of Nebraska. Many of the people responsible for various phases of the excavations are cited in connection with brief descriptions of the sites. Without the fieldwork of these individuals, the present analysis would have been impossible. Nor could it have been accomplished without the previous intensive research of Mr. A. T. Hill, Dr. W. D. Strong and Dr. Waldo R. Wedel. Their basic work on the problems of Pawnee archeology provided the foundation which gave direction and order to this investigation.
    [Show full text]
  • Pawnee Geography Historical and Sacred
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Great Plains Quarterly Great Plains Studies, Center for Summer 1985 Pawnee Geography Historical And Sacred Waldo R. Wedel Smithsonian Institution Douglas R. Parks University of California - Berkeley Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly Part of the Other International and Area Studies Commons Wedel, Waldo R. and Parks, Douglas R., "Pawnee Geography Historical And Sacred" (1985). Great Plains Quarterly. 1853. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly/1853 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Great Plains Studies, Center for at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Plains Quarterly by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. PAWNEE GEOGRAPHY HISTORICAL AND SACRED DOUGLAS R. PARKS and WALDO R. WEDEL The earth is a fundamental religious symbol who incorporated these sites into their ritualism for American Indian peoples. Among horti­ as important symbolic entities, constituting a cultural and hunting tribes alike, Mother Earth map of the sacred on this earth. By examining is the female principle, the expression of fertil­ these sacred sites, Pawnee beliefs about them, ity and creator of life, begetting vegetation, and their role in Pawnee ritual, and by viewing animals, and humans. In this elemental role she them within the broader context of other Plains often appears conspicuously in religious rituals. Indian beliefs about revered geographical land­ For many American Indian peoples, specific marks, it is possible to gain deeper understand­ geographical features on the earth also figured ing of the relationship between American Indian prominently in tribal conceptions of the sacral concepts of the sacred and the environment in world.
    [Show full text]