Durham E-Theses John Buddle (1773 - 1843) agent and entrepreneur in the north-east coal trade Hiskey, Christine E. How to cite: Hiskey, Christine E. (1978) John Buddle (1773 - 1843) agent and entrepreneur in the north-east coal trade, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7452/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail:
[email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Christine E. Hiskey John Buddie (1773 - 1843) Agent and Entrepreneiir in the North-East Coal Trade Thesis submitted for the M. Litt, Degree University of Durham, Department of History 1978 Contents £ase List of Illustrations i Acknowledgements ii Statement of Copyright iii Note on G-lossary iii Abstract iv I Introduction: 1 Outline of Career. The Sources. Early Life. II "The Craft call'd Viewers" 7 III "The 'Mighty Chiefs' of Oppression" 22 IV G-entlemen and Adventurers 30 V "Know the Man" 37 VI Wallsend and TanfieldMoor 65 VII Consultant Viewer and Engineer: 77 Head Viewer.