GSTF Journal of Law and Social Sciences (JLSS) Vol.6 No.1, 2017 Cebu’s Subnational Politics: A Survey of Philippine Political Structure and Culture Prof. Phoebe Zoe Maria U. Sanchez, Ph. D. College of Social Sciences University of the Philippines Cebu Gorordo Ave., Lahug, Cebu City, Philippines
[email protected] Abstract -- The paper is a survey of the Filipino Nation’s effort municipal organizations of patron-client relations, of machine towards nation building. It highlights the socio-historical politics, and of bossism. Prominent political leaders derive unfolding of the nationhood of the country -- Philippines. The popular support from leaders of major townships, cities, and paper answers the basic question on what paved the way to the barangays who can promise and deliver to the patron the bulk formation of the Filipino Nation and why it remains to be a neo- of voters to ensure victory. This means that leaders who colonial outpost to the US even in the 20th century. It also represent major political clans get support through a network of provides reasons on how and why Filipinos had shaped the kind small town bosses that govern urban and rural communities. of institutions that operate the present state as it is now. Using Comparative Historical Analysis (CHA), the paper Sidel’s work (1999) Capital, Coercion, and Crime elaborately accounts on what turning points served as the Bossism in the Philippines demonstrates the distinctive watersheds of nationhood to Philippine political history. organization of Cebuano political settlement through web-like Likewise it employs historical institutionalism as well as the connections of small town, district, and provincial political new institutional economics.