China's Further Economic Reform and Its Implications for the World
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Eastward Spread of Wheat Into China – New Data and New Issues
Zhao Zhijun Eastward Spread of Wheat into China – New Data and New Issues Zhao Zhijun* Key words: Wheat–Diffusion Agriculture–History Eurasia Steppe Flotation Northern Frontier Zone From the beginning of the 21st century, flotation tech- Introduction nique has been widely applied by Chinese archaeology It is well known that wheat was originated in the West as means of obtaining ancient plant remains during rou- Asia. It was introduced into China, and eventually be- tine archaeological excavations. Up to the present, flo- came the dominant crop in the dry-land agriculture of tation work has been practiced at more than one hun- Northern China after replacing the major native crops dred archaeological sites of diverse time periods, and of foxtail millet and broomcorn millet. Yet, neither the large amounts of plant remains of high research poten- time when it arrived in China nor the routes through tial have been found, including wheat remains. These which it was introduced are made clear. Therefore, these new discoveries provide significant archaeological evi- are the major problems we are now dealing with. dence for a better understanding of the spread of wheat It has been widely agreed that the introduction of into China, the route and the temporal-spatial background wheat into China should have occurred before the his- in which the introduction events took place. The present torical time, because the script “来”for “wheat”has paper is aimed at synthesizing these new data, referring been identified from records on oracle bones of the Shang to those data of early wheat remains reported in last Dynasty. -
GLOBAL HISTORY and NEW POLYCENTRIC APPROACHES Europe, Asia and the Americas in a World Network System Palgrave Studies in Comparative Global History
Foreword by Patrick O’Brien Edited by Manuel Perez Garcia · Lucio De Sousa GLOBAL HISTORY AND NEW POLYCENTRIC APPROACHES Europe, Asia and the Americas in a World Network System Palgrave Studies in Comparative Global History Series Editors Manuel Perez Garcia Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai, China Lucio De Sousa Tokyo University of Foreign Studies Tokyo, Japan This series proposes a new geography of Global History research using Asian and Western sources, welcoming quality research and engag- ing outstanding scholarship from China, Europe and the Americas. Promoting academic excellence and critical intellectual analysis, it offers a rich source of global history research in sub-continental areas of Europe, Asia (notably China, Japan and the Philippines) and the Americas and aims to help understand the divergences and convergences between East and West. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15711 Manuel Perez Garcia · Lucio De Sousa Editors Global History and New Polycentric Approaches Europe, Asia and the Americas in a World Network System Editors Manuel Perez Garcia Lucio De Sousa Shanghai Jiao Tong University Tokyo University of Foreign Studies Shanghai, China Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan Pablo de Olavide University Seville, Spain Palgrave Studies in Comparative Global History ISBN 978-981-10-4052-8 ISBN 978-981-10-4053-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4053-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017937489 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018, corrected publication 2018. This book is an open access publication. Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made. -
News China March. 13.Cdr
VOL. XXV No. 3 March 2013 Rs. 10.00 The first session of the 12th National People’s Congress (NPC) opens at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China on March 5, 2013. (Xinhua/Pang Xinglei) Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei meets Indian Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Cheng Guoping , on behalf Foreign Minister Salman Khurshid in New Delhi on of State Councilor Dai Bingguo, attends the dialogue on February 25, 2013. During the meeting the two sides Afghanistan issue held in Moscow,together with Russian exchange views on high-level interactions between the two Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev and Indian countries, economic and trade cooperation and issues of National Security Advisor Shivshankar Menon on February common concern. 20, 2013. Chinese Ambassador to India Mr.Wei Wei and other VIP Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei and Indian guests are having a group picture with actors at the 2013 Minister of Culture Smt. Chandresh Kumari Katoch enjoy Happy Spring Festival organized by the Chinese Embassy “China in the Spring Festival” exhibition at the 2013 Happy and FICCI in New Delhi on February 25,2013. Artists from Spring Festival. The exhibition introduces cultures, Jilin Province, China and Punjab Pradesh, India are warmly customs and traditions of Chinese Spring Festival. welcomed by the audience. Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei(third from left) Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei visits the participates in the “Happy New Year “ party organized by Chinese Visa Application Service Centre based in the Chinese Language Department of Jawaharlal Nehru Southern Delhi on March 6, 2013. -
Yining Li Influence of Ethical Factors on Economy
China Academic Library Yining Li Beyond Market and Government In uence of Ethical Factors on Economy China Academic Library Academic Advisory Board: Researcher Geng, Yunzhi, Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China Professor Han, Zhen, Beijing Foreign Studies University, China Researcher Hao, Shiyuan, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China Professor Li, Xueqin, Department of History, Tsinghua University, China Professor Li, Yining, Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, China Researcher Lu, Xueyi, Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China Professor Tang, Yijie, Department of Philosophy, Peking University, China Professor Wong, Young-tsu, Department of History, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA Professor Yu, Keping, Central Compilation and Translation Bureau, China Professor Yue, Daiyun, Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Peking University, China Zhu, Yinghuang, China Daily Press, China Series Coordinators: Zitong Wu, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, China Yan Li, Springer More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11562 Yining Li Beyond Market and Government Infl uence of Ethical Factors on Economy Yining Li Guanghua School of Management Peking University Beijing , China Sponsored by Chinese Fund for the Humanities and Social Sciences (ᵜҖ㧧ѝॾ⽮Պ、ᆖส䠁䍴ࣙ) ISSN 2195-1853 ISSN 2195-1861 (electronic) ISBN 978-3-662-44253-1 ISBN 978-3-662-44254-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-44254-8 Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014944134 © Foreign Language Teaching and Research Publishing Co., Ltd and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 This work is subject to copyright. -
01 China's Stockmarket
CHINA’S STOCKMARKET OTHER ECONOMIST BOOKS Guide to Analysing Companies Guide to Business Modelling Guide to Economic Indicators Guide to the European Union Guide to Financial Markets Guide to Management Ideas Numbers Guide Style Guide Business Ethics Economics E-Commerce E-Trends Globalisation Measuring Business Performance Successful Innovation Successful Mergers Wall Street Dictionary of Business Dictionary of Economics International Dictionary of Finance Essential Director Essential Finance Essential Internet Essential Investment Pocket Asia Pocket Europe in Figures Pocket World in Figures CHINA’S STOCKMARKET A Guide to its Progress, Players and Prospects Stephen Green To my family and friends THE ECONOMIST IN ASSOCIATION WITH PROFILE BOOKS LTD Published by Profile Books Ltd 3a Exmouth House, Pine Street, London ec1r 0jh Copyright © The Economist Newspaper Ltd 2003 Text copyright © Stephen Green 2003 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the publisher of this book. The greatest care has been taken in compiling this book. However, no responsibility can be accepted by the publishers or compilers for the accuracy of the information presented. Where opinion is expressed it is that of the author and does not necessarily coincide -
The Emergence of a Land Market in China
_o(*¿-5 THE EMERGENCE OF A I"AI\D IVIARKET IN CHINA A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Jlang Bing to Department of Economics & Centre for Asia Studies The University of Adelaide Adelaide, Australia September 1994 v¡ø.JeJ \ 1Ú\5 ì Contents Contents of Chapters List of Tables List of Figures Abbreviations Research Declaration Acknowledgments Summar5r References CHAPTER I TNTRODUCTTON (P. 17) CFIAPTER 2 SOME THEORETICAL ISSUES IN THE ANALYSIS OF TFIE ECONOMICS OF CHINA'S IAND USE (p. 28) 2. r Ideological changes and the Reform of Land system (p. 2s) 2.2 Re-constructing china's Land ownership system (p. 83) 2.3 The Management of Land with and without a Land Market (P. 38) 2.4Land Prices and Land Uses (p. 42) 2 CFIAPTER 3 CHINA'S DUAL I.AND OWNER*SHIP SYSTEM AND I"AND ADMIMSTRATION (P. 50) 3.1 The Formation of Collective Ownership of Rural Land (P. 5r) 3.2 The Formation of State Ownership of Urban t and (P. 62) 3.3 The Relationship Between State Ownership of Urban Land and Collective Ownership of Rural Land (P. 66) 3.4 Issues Related to Land Ownership (P. 73) 3.5 Land Administration (P. 80) CFIAPTER 4 THE SUPPLY OF AND DEMAND FOR I.AND UNDER THE PI.ANNED ECONOIVTY SYSTEM (P. 93) 4.I The Supply of Land (P. 94) 4.2T}ae Demand for Land and Its Management (P. f 05) 4.3 The Planning and the Market: Problems with Land Supply in a Transitional Economy (P. -
Just a Scholar: the Memoirs of Zhou Yiliang (1913–2001) Zhou Yiliang in 2001
Just a Scholar: The Memoirs of Zhou Yiliang (1913–2001) Zhou Yiliang in 2001. Private collection. Just a Scholar: The Memoirs of Zhou Yiliang (1913–2001) Translated by Joshua A. Fogel LEIDEN • BOSTON 2014 Cover illustration: Zhou Yiliang, Beijing University. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Zhou, Yiliang, 1913-2001. Just a scholar : the memoirs of Zhou Yiliang (1913-2001) / translated by Joshua A. Fogel. pages cm. Includes index. ISBN 978-90-04-25417-6 (hardback : alk. paper) -- ISBN 978-90-04-26041-2 (e-book) 1. Historians-- China--Biography. I. Fogel, Joshua A., 1950- translator. II. Title. DS734.9.Z468A3 2014 951.05092--dc23 [B] 2013029081 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.nl/brill-typeface. ISBN 978-90-04-25417-6 (hardback) ISBN 978-90-04-26041-2 (e-book) Copyright 2014 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers and Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. -
China As an Issue: Artistic and Intellectual Practices Since the Second Half of the 20Th Century, Volume 1 — Edited by Carol Yinghua Lu and Paolo Caffoni
China as an Issue: Artistic and Intellectual Practices Since the Second Half of the 20th Century, Volume 1 — Edited by Carol Yinghua Lu and Paolo Caffoni 1 China as an Issue is an ongoing lecture series orga- nized by the Beijing Inside-Out Art Museum since 2018. Chinese scholars are invited to discuss topics related to China or the world, as well as foreign schol- ars to speak about China or international questions in- volving the subject of China. Through rigorous scruti- nization of a specific issue we try to avoid making generalizations as well as the parochial tendency to reject extraterritorial or foreign theories in the study of domestic issues. The attempt made here is not only to see the world from a local Chinese perspective, but also to observe China from a global perspective. By calling into question the underlying typology of the inside and the outside we consider China as an issue requiring discussion, rather than already having an es- tablished premise. By inviting fellow thinkers from a wide range of disciplines to discuss these topics we were able to negotiate and push the parameters of art and stimulate a discourse that intersects the arts with other discursive fields. The idea to publish the first volume of China as An Issue was initiated before the rampage of the coron- avirus pandemic. When the virus was prefixed with “China,” we also had doubts about such self-titling of ours. However, after some struggles and considera- tion, we have increasingly found the importance of 2 discussing specific viewpoints and of clarifying and discerning the specific historical, social, cultural and political situations the narrator is in and how this helps us avoid discussions that lack direction or substance. -
白重恩BAI Chong-En
白重恩 清华大学经济管理学院院长 BAI Chong-En Dean of Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management 白重恩是清华大学经济管理学院院长、弗里曼经济学讲席教授,清华大学中国财政税收研究所所 长。美国哈佛大学经济学博士。研究领域为制度经济学、经济增长和发展、公共经济学、金融、公司 治理以及中国经济。 目前担任全国政协委员、“十四五”国家发展规划专家委员会专家委员、中国经济 50 人论坛学术 委员、亚洲开发银行研究院顾问委员会委员、国务院学位委员会第七届学科评议组成员、中国民主建 国会中央常委,经济委员会主任、国家税务总局特邀税收评论员、中国金融 40 人论坛成员、中国信息 百人会成员以及国际经济学会执行委员会成员。曾挂任北京市国有资产经营有限责任公司副总裁。曾 任中国人民银行货币政策委员会成员、布鲁金斯学会 non-resident 高级研究员。 主要研究项目:国家自然科学基金委中英 NSFC-ESRC 项目《中国的国际金融一体化--对金融发 展和稳定的影响》,负责人。2017 - 2019。农业部办公厅《三农问题中的财政体制和政府激励机制》, 负责人。2016.1 - 2016.12。中国金融四十人论坛课题《中国经济增长潜力研究》,负责人。2015.1 - 2016.5。世界银行:由世界银行行长任命的“世界银行营商环境报告的独立评审专家组 ”2012 - 2013。 Professor BAI Chong-En is Dean of the School of Economics and Management, Mansfield Freeman Chair Professor of Tsinghua University. He is also the director of the National Institute for Fiscal Studies of Tsinghua University. He earned his Ph.D. degrees in Mathematics and Economics from UCSD and Harvard University, respectively. His research interests include Institutional Economics, Economic Growth and Development, Public Economics, Finance, Corporate Governance and Chinese Economy. Professor BAI is a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, expert member of the Committee of experts on National Development Planning in the 14th five- year Plan, Academic member of the Chinese Economists 50 Forum, Member of the Advisory Board of the Asian Development Bank Research Institute, the 7th Discipline Evaluation Group of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee, member of Central Committee and director of economic committee, China National Democratic Construction Association, specially invited tax commentator of State Administration Taxation, member of China Finance 40 Forum, China Info100, and the executive committee of International Economic Association. He served as Adjunct Vice-President of Beijing State-Owned Assets Management Co., the monetary policy committee of the People’s Bank of China and was a non-resident Senior Fellow of the Brookings Institution. -
Scanned Using Book Scancenter 5033
Chapter 2 How Foreign Affairs were Handled During Sui and Tang The basic structure of the bureaucracy by which China was gov erned in imperial times took shape during Qin and Han. Its institutions and their functioning during that period have, been well described by Wang Yu-ch ’uan and Hans Bielenstein. Between Han and Tang these institu tions had imdergone much evolution and elaboration. The more ample data from the Tang period have also been thoroughly analyzed and discussed by such scholars as Des Rotours, Sun Guodong, and Xie Yuanlu. 2 After a brief discussion of the general decision-making process of the Tang government and the checks and balances built into the process for ensuring accuracy and effectiveness, this chapter focuses on the way in which Tang dealt with official business involving relations with foreign countries. Who were the individuals and groups principally involved in making policy on such matters? What bureaucratic apparatus on the cen tral level was responsible for handling foreign affairs? How was informa tion on foreign countries collected and utilized in coming to decisions? How did this information provide basic materials for the compilation of accoimts of foreign countries in the national history? Answers to these questions show that China had developed a sophisticated set of principles and institutions for dealing with foreign coimtries, assuring frontier secu rity and securing the rule of the Son of Heaven. The Decision-Making Process There was no special office in traditional China for foreign policy decision-making. Foreign affairs were largely concerned with frontier se curity, and frontier policies were part of the general decision-making proc ess. -
Schwarzman Scholars 2015 Progress Report
Schwarzman Scholars 2015 Progress Report Schwarzman Scholars 2015 Progress Report | 2 A Year in Summary The Schwarzman Scholars Program has made significant progress across all areas of the program’s development: student recruitment and admissions, academic affairs and faculty recruitment, Schwarzman College construction, marketing and communications, and capital and endowment fundraising. As a result of these multifaceted efforts and initiatives, the program is now accepting applications for the inaugural class, is on track to complete construction of Schwarzman College on Tsinghua University’s campus in early 2016, and is preparing for the matriculation of the first class of Schwarzman Scholars in July 2016. The Schwarzman Scholars program is most grateful for the generous support of the Boeing Company and looks forward to continuing this meaningful and impactful partnership. Aerial rendering of Schwarzman College, due to open in early 2016 Schwarzman Scholars 2015 Progress Report | 3 Application Requirements and Eligibility With the application now live on the Schwarzman Scholars website, the rigorous selection process commences. Eligible applicants will have already received an undergraduate degree or first degree from an accredited college or university, be fully proficient in English, and be between the ages of 18 and 28. Applications will include a personal statement, two essays, three letters of recommendation, and academic records to be evaluated by a team of global admissions professionals. Applicants will be evaluated by panels of readers and interviewers who will look for academic excellence (choosing candidates who were in the top of their graduating class, as determined by the grading system used in each country/university) and demonstrated potential for leadership. -
Appendix: the Re-Establishment of Sociology Discipline in China
Appendix: The Re-establishment of Sociology Discipline in China He Zhaofa As is well known, radical changes are taking place in academic acti vities in China. Our government pays a great deal of attention not only to the development of studies of technology and the natural sciences, but it also puts much stress on the social sciences. In the past five years many departments of the social sciences have been rebuilt. To take my university of Zhongshan as an example, we have re-established the following departments: law; anthropology; sociology; administration and management; and library sciences. We are also preparing to establish a department of political science in 1985. Sociology as an independent academic discipline had been sus pended for about thirty years before it was re-habilitated in 1979. Since then we have reconstructed the discipline through two channels. (1) THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Under these auspices were founded the National Association of Socio logy in China and the Institute of Sociology (in Beijing). Both are led by Dr Fei Xiaotong, the well-known scholar in the fields of sociology and anthropology. The Association and the Institute conducted two short-term summer classes for researchers and teachers of sociology in 1980 and 1981. These courses which were in the nature of short-term training classes covered basic concepts, basic methods of social research, technological development and social change, community analysis, applied sociology and so on. Courses of this kind are not intended for university students, rather they are directed towards cadres and staff in order to help train them to apply sociology for the promotion of China's four modernisations.