ENGLISH INDICES OF MULTIPLE DEPRIVATION 2019

SUMMARY REPORT

VERSION 1.0 OCTOBER 2019

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Document Details

Title: English Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2019: Summary Report Date Created: 01/10/2019 The Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government (MHCLG) has released the English Indices of Deprivation 2019 (ID 2019). The indices are combined into the composite Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019 (IMD 2019). Description:

This document will explore the IMD data for Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and compare the differences in national and local ranks and deciles from IMD 2015 to IMD 2019. Whilst historical datasets can be compared, there are caveats. Tom King, Cambridgeshire County Council Business Intelligence Produced by: Jamie Leeman, Cambridgeshire County Council Business Intelligence Contact details: [email protected] The document has been produced by the CRG, on behalf of On behalf of: Cambridgeshire County Council.

Geographic Coverage: England and Cambridgeshire

Time Period: Data released September 2019

Format: pdf

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Cambridgeshire County Council, while believing the information in this publication to be correct, does not guarantee its accuracy nor Disclaimer: does the County Council accept any liability for any direct or indirect loss or damage or other consequences, however arising from the use of such information supplied.

CONTENTS

1. Executive Summary ...... 4 1.1 KEY FINDINGS ...... 4 1.2 LIMITATIONS ...... 6 2. BACKGROUND...... 7 3. CHANGES SINCE IMD 2015 ...... 8 4. DISTRICT LEVEL DEPRIVATION ...... 8 4.1 OVERALL CHANGE ...... 8 4.2 COMPARISON OF IMD DOMAINS ...... 10 5. SMALL AREA DEPRIVATION ...... 13 5.1 NATIONAL RANKINGS ...... 13 5.2 LOCAL RANKINGS ...... 14 REFERENCES ...... 18 APPENDIX 1 : BREAKDOWN OF IMD DOMAINS INCLUDING CHANGES FROM 2015 ...... 19 APPENDIX 2: MAP OUTPUTS ...... 20 Appendix 3 - List of all LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and their local ranks. 1 represents the most deprived...... 28 Appendix 4 - List of all LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and their local ranks. 1 represents the most deprived ...... 35 Appendix 5: LSOA Distribution by National Rank ...... 44 List of Figures ...... 48 List of Tables ...... 48

1. Executive Summary

1.1 KEY FINDINGS  The Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government (MHCLG) has released the English Indices of Deprivation 2019 (ID 2019). The indices are combined into the composite Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019 (IMD 2019). The findings below all relate to the IMD.

 The IMD measures relative deprivation across small areas of England called Lower-layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs). These are the same boundaries used as the 2015 IMD so some comparisons can be made, although there are some limitations due to changes in methodology and indicators used. Comparisons will be made but there are caveats, detailed in the limitations section of this report.

 Compared to 2015, Cambridge, South Cambridgeshire, Huntingdonshire and Peterborough now rank as more deprived in national terms than previously. East Cambridgeshire ranks as less deprived. Fenland has not changed rank.

 Cambridgeshire and Peterborough has 62 LSOAs in the 20% most relatively deprived nationally – six more than in 2015. Of the 62, 16 are in Cambridgeshire and not all of these LSOAs are the same 16 as in 2015. o Three are in Cambridge City (C 006D Abbey, C 006F Abbey, C 001C Kings Hedges). The additional one compared to 2015 is C 001C (Kings Hedges)to 2015 o Two are in Huntingdonshire (H 008A in Huntingdon West and H 008B in Huntingdon North). These were the same two LSOAs that were also in the 20% most relatively deprived nationally in 2015 o Eleven are in Fenland, one less than in 2015. Four of the LSOAs in Fenland are in the 10% most relatively deprived nationally (F 007B March North, F003F Wisbech East, F002C Wisbech West, F002D Wisbech West). F 007B (March North) was not in the 10% most relatively deprived in 2015. o Forty Six are in Peterborough, six more than in 2015. Out of these, 16 are in the 10% most deprived nationally, two less than in 2015. o Neither East Cambridgeshire or South Cambridgeshire have any LSOAs in the top 20% most deprived nationally.

Most Deprived and Rank Change (Cambridgeshire Only)  Eight of the top 10 most deprived LSOAs in Cambridgeshire are in Fenland. (Table 1)

Table 1 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and their change in local rank since 2015

LSOA name District Ward Local Rank 2019 Local Rank 2015 Change in Rank

Fenland 003F Staithe 1 2 -1 Fenland 002C Waterlees Village 2 3 -1 Fenland 002D Waterlees Village 3 1 2 Fenland 007B March East 4 6 -2 Fenland 003I Medworth 5 4 1 Cambridge 006F Abbey 6 9 -3 Fenland 003H Medworth 7 7 0 Fenland 001D Roman Bank 8 18 -10 Cambridge 006D Abbey 9 10 -1 Fenland 004C Elm and Christchurch 10 12 -2

 65% (244) of LSOAs in Cambridgeshire have remained in the same national decile (group of 10%) from 2015 to 2019.  Overall, 41% (155) of LSOAs in Cambridgeshire have ranked lower nationally (are measured as being relatively less deprived) since 2015. Within this, 7 LSOAs have ranked lower (as less deprived) by 4,000 – 6,000 positions, out of the 32,844 LSOAs nationally.  The IMD combines seven indicator domains, and weights them accordingly (Appendix 1). From these results, Cambridgeshire’s most deprived (highest average score ranking when compared to other upper-tier local authorities) is Barriers to Housing, which includes housing affordability and homelessness. The employment domain has the lowest average score ranking.

Most Deprived and Rank Change (Cambridgeshire and Peterborough)

 Nine of the top 10 most deprived LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough are in Peterborough. (Table 2)

Table 2 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and their change since 2015 Local Local Change LSOA name District Ward Rank Rank in Rank 2019 2015 Peterborough 007E Paston and Walton 1 4 -3 Peterborough 021F Orton Waterville 2 3 -1 Peterborough 007B Dogsthorpe 3 1 2 Peterborough 021A Orton Longueville 4 7 -3 Peterborough 007A Dogsthorpe 5 10 -5 Peterborough 009A Bretton 6 2 4 Fenland 003F Staithe 7 9 -2 Peterborough 021B Orton Longueville 8 5 3 Peterborough 009D Ravensthorpe 9 12 -3 Peterborough 009E Ravensthorpe 10 8 2

 65% (317) of LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough have remained in the same national decile (group of 10%) from 2015 to 2019.  Overall 41% (202) of LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough have ranked lower nationally (are measured as being relatively less deprived) since 2015. Within this, 8 LSOAs have ranked lower (as less deprived) by 4000 – 6000 positions, out of 32,844.  Peterborough’s most deprived domain (highest average score ranking when compared to other upper tier local authorities) is Education, which includes school attainment and adult qualification levels. The domain with the lowest average score is living environment.

1.2 LIMITATIONS The Research Group will carry out more detailed analysis of the Indices of Multiple Deprivation in the coming months, including comparison of the different domains that make up the overall IMD, the Income Deprivation Affecting Children Index (IDACI) and the Income Deprivation Affecting Older People Index (IDAOPI).

Please note the IMD 2019 cannot be used to:

 Show how deprived a place is: IMD measures relative deprivation, and relative change. A local authority or LSOA may have become less deprived in absolute terms since IMD 2015 but could still be shown as relatively more deprived compared to other areas in England , or vice versa. Another example, if an area is ranked 100, it is not half as deprived as a place with a rank of 50.  Measure absolute change over time: scores are relative to each other and may not represent real change  Say how affluent a place is: Indicators identify aspects of deprivation, not affluence.  Identify deprived people: IMD measures relative deprivation of an area. Within every area there will be those who are deprived and those who are not.  Make comparisons with different countries: Each country in the UK produces their own versions of the IMD, and each uses different indicators, time periods, and area sizes.

On the other hand, the IMD 2019 can be used to:

 Compare different small-areas in England: The same indicators and methodology is used for every LSOA in England.  Identify the most deprived areas in England: Using cut off points, such as deciles, LSOAs can be grouped into most or least deprived in England.  Calculate how many people are Income or Employment deprived: These domain scores represent the proportion of people in a LSOA who experience that aspect of deprivation, and can be used to make population estimations.  Look at deprivation across larger areas: Summaries of overall deprivation are provided for local authorities, and the data can also be summarised by town or region too.

The data used for the IMD 2019 is based on the tax year 2015 - 16. This is then compared to the IMD 2015 in which the data relates to 2012/13. As in, when we are coming IMD 2019 and IMD 2015, we are technically comparing 2015/16 to 2012/14.

2. BACKGROUND The Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019 (IMD 2019) is the official measure of relative deprivation for small area geographies called Lower-layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), in England. This updates the previous version of the Index of Multiple Deprivation 2015 (IMD 2015). This index has been calculated since the 1970s, and is updated every 3 – 5 years. Each LSOA contains an average of 1,500 residents or 650 households; in IMD 2019 there is a total of 32,844 LSOAs in England. A high IMD score indicates greater deprivation; these are then ranked from 1 for the most deprived to 32,844 for the least deprived. Divisions such as deciles (groups of 10%) can then be calculated to see which LSOAs fall within the most or least deprived group(first decile being most deprived, tenth being the least).

Deprivation does not just cover finances but a complex range need and a lack of access to resources. The data cannot pick out individuals who are most deprived, or convey affluence of individuals, as the score is an average of the area and a combination of many domains. For example, a LSOA may have no few people on low incomes and a low amount of people on high incomes, this LSOA will be ranked amongst the least deprived, but it isn’t necessarily the most affluent. The IMD 2019 has seven domains, each weighted accordingly (Figure 1), these have not changed since IMD 2015, with some small changes to the indicators used, due to changes in policy or available data (Appendix 1 shows the changes, weightings of the domains, and list of indicators).

Figure 1 - Seven domains of deprivation included in the index. Size of circles are proportionate to the weighting the domain has (Department for Communities and Local Government, 2015).

The domains can be used separately to identify areas with specific needs, such as finding areas with high crime rates, or areas with low housing affordability. Analysis of the IMD and on individual domains usually reveals that an LSOA faces multiple deprivation issues, and not just one. This is useful for many purposes such as strategic planning and community groups to name a few.

This document will explore the IMD data for Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and compare the differences in national and local ranks and deciles from IMD 2015 to IMD 2019. The IMD measures relative deprivation, and not a measure of how much. For example, if an area is ranked 100, it is not half as deprived as a place with a rank of 50. Ward/parish names assigned to LSOAs are based on which ward the majority of boundary is within based on a best fit look-up. The look up is available here: http://geoportal.statistics.gov.uk/datasets/8c05b84af48f4d25a2be35f1d984b883_0

3. CHANGES SINCE IMD 2015 There have been some changes to the IMD since 2010 such as changes to indicators used. Almost all of the indicators in the Indices of Deprivation 2015 have been updated with little or, at most, minor changes. There are a small number of new or modified indicators:

• two new indicators have been added due to the introduction of Universal Credit into the benefits system

• two indicators have been modified due to changes to the benefit system.

There have been no changes in the geographies used when compared to the 2015 IMD. These remain based on 2011 LSOAs.

Fortunately, the weightings of the indicator groups have remained the same since 2015, allowing us to compare the results with fewer limitations than would otherwise be the case. Taking this into account, any small changes in the LSOA rankings between IMD 2015 and IMD 2019 may be disregarded as methodological changes, with larger changes in rankings potentially indicating a real life change.

4. DISTRICT LEVEL DEPRIVATION

4.1 OVERALL CHANGE The national rank order of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough districts in terms of relative deprivation has changed since 2015. Peterborough is still ranked as the most relatively deprived, then Fenland, then Cambridge. Huntingdonshire is now the third most relatively deprived, switching places with East Cambridgeshire which is now the second least relatively deprived. South Cambridgeshire is still the least relatively deprived in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough.

Table 3 shows the change in national ranks from IMD 2015 to IMD 2019. It is possible to directly compare these ranks to each other as there is an equal number of Local Authorities (LAs) in the Cambridgeshire Peterborough geography between IMD 2015 and IMD 2019. The rank is out of 317.

Whilst the 2019 data release includes a different total number of local authorities, local authority 2015 average scores have been recast to 2019 boundaries, so the rank comparisons in Table 3 are possible.

Table 3 - Average IMD national ranking change by district (a negative number means the district has become relatively more deprived).

LA Name Rank of Average IMD Rank of Average IMD Change Score 2019 Score 2015 Cambridge City 210 221 -11 East Cambridgeshire 272 254 18 Fenland 80 80 0 Huntingdonshire 248 258 -10 South Cambridgeshire 301 307 -6 Peterborough 51 58 -7

Figure 2 visualises the change in decile of LSOAs by district/Unitary between IMD 2019 and IMD 2015. A map representation is provided in Appendix 2. Four out of the six districts have additional LSOAs in the more deprived deciles (1 - 5) compared to IMD 2015.

The highest number of additional LSOAs within the more deprived deciles can be found in Huntingdonshire and Cambridge, where for both there were 4 more LSOAs than in 2015. In Fenland, 3 more LSOAs were in the more deprived deciles, with 7% of all of the districts LSOAs falling into these deciles.

Peterborough has 1 more LSOA in the less deprived deciles (6- 10) than before whilst East Cambridgeshire has seen an increase of 4, with 8% of the district’s total LSOAs falling into those deciles.

Cambridgeshire as a whole has less LSOAs in the less deprived deciles (6-10) than in 2015. This is the same case for Cambridgeshire and Peterborough as a whole.

Figure 2 - A DNA chart depicting the percentage of LSOAs per district within each of the 10 national deciles. This allows a comparison between IMD 2015 and IMD 2019

4.2 COMPARISON OF IMD DOMAINS As mentioned previously, the IMD is made up of seven different domains, each with individual indicators (Appendix 1). These are added together and weighted accordingly to calculate the overall score of multiple deprivation. Using these, you can determine which area(s) are affecting the LSOA or district the most in terms of levels of deprivation. Figure 3 shows the Cambridgeshire and Cambridgeshire + Peterborough breakdowns of these domains, showing the percentage of LSOAs in each decile nationally, for each domain. It shows that Cambridgeshire’s worst scoring domain (most deprived domain) is Barriers to Housing, which includes housing affordability and homelessness. A total of 61% (228) of Cambridgeshire LSOAs are situated in the more deprived deciles. In contrast, the least deprived domain locally is Health with 75% (282) of LSOAs being in the less deprived half of the rankings, with 29% (109) being in decile 10.

When taking into account Peterborough also, Barriers to Housing is again the whole area’s worst scoring domain with a total of 65% (316) of LSOAs situated in the more deprived deciles. Health shows lower relative levels of deprivation though, with 22% of LSOAs (109) being in decile 10. It is important to note, however, that none of these LSOAs are situated in Peterborough.

Figure 3 - A DNA graph depicting the number of LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Cambridgeshire and Peterborough in each national decile, for each domain of the IMD Figure 4 replicates the same graph but separated into districts. For Cambridge City, the most deprived domain is Living Environment, which includes factors such as air quality and housing quality; these scores are also the most deprived in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough. The lowest levels of relative deprivation is in the Education domain, with 71% of LSOAs falling into the less deprived decile and 36% in the tenth decile.

Figure 4 - A breakdown of the number of LSOAs per district, in each national decile, for each domain for the IMD.

South Cambridgeshire is the least deprived district in the county with the majority of LSOAs being in the least deprived deciles for 6 out of the 7 domains. The lowest scoring domain (more deprived) is barriers to housing with 58% of LSOAs in the more deprived deciles, and 23% being in the most deprived 10% nationally. The district scores particularly highly (less deprived) in health, which includes obesity levels and disability, where 97% of LSOAs are in the less deprived deciles and 57% in the 10% least deprived.

East Cambridgeshire is least deprived in terms of Health, which includes obesity levels and disability, and Crime. For each of these domains 98% of LSOAs fall in the less deprived deciles. For health in particular, 42% of LSOAs are in the 10% least deprived. Barriers to Housing scores highest in the district with 76% of LSOAs being situated in the more deprived deciles.

The most deprived domain in Huntingdonshire is Barriers to Housing. This is the only domain where the majority (56%) of LSOAs fall into the more deprived deciles. The least deprived domain is health where 88% of LSOAs fall into the least deprived deciles (6-10).

The majority of LSOAs in Fenland do not fall into the 50% less deprived LSOAs nationally, apart from the Crime and Living Environment domains, where there are a minority of LSOAs. Fenland’s most deprived scoring domains are Education, with 98% of its LSOAs in the more deprived half of the rankings, followed by Health with 93% in the lower half.

In Peterborough six out of the seven domains show a majority of LSOAs falling into the more deprived deciles. The highest scoring domain is Living Environment where 71% of LSOAs are situated in the least deprived deciles. Peterborough scores less well in Barriers to Housing, Health Crime and Education. For both the Crime and Education domains 28% of LSOAs rank as in the 10% most deprived nationally.

5. SMALL AREA DEPRIVATION

5.1 NATIONAL RANKINGS

Cambridgeshire Only

Figure 5 - Distribution change of the Cambridgeshire LSOA national rankings.

The above chart shows the national rank change for all LSOAs across Cambridgeshire when compared to the 32,844 LSOAs nationally. As a whole, 92% (347) of Cambridgeshire’s LSOA ranks have only moved by ± 3000 ranks (± 9%), with 59% of these (54% of Cambridgeshire’s total) having negatively changed in the rankings.

The LSOA with the greatest improvement is East Cambridgeshire with EC 004B in Ely which decreased by 5,470 places whilst SC 019A in Melbourn increased the most in deprivation rank by 5,636 places.

Cambridgeshire and Peterborough

Figure 6 - Distribution change of the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough LSOA national rankings

As a whole, 92% (449) of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough’s LSOA ranks have only moved by ± 3000 ranks (± 9%), as Figure 6 shows, with 58% of these (54% of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough’s total) have negatively changed in rankings, resulting in a higher relative deprivation.

5.2 LOCAL RANKINGS

Cambridgeshire Only

Overall, 95% of Cambridgeshire LSOAs have only moved ± 50 places internally (within Cambridgeshire rankings). 4% remain unchanged, 45% have improved (less deprived), with 51% declining (more deprived), out of 375 LSOAs across the county. The LSOA which have improved the most is SC 020C in Cambourne which improved by 88 ranks locally. The biggest decline is in SC 007C in Milton which has declined by 74 ranks locally.

Figure 7 - Distribution change of LSOA rankings within Cambridgeshire. Those LSOAs with a positive change represent that they have become less deprived since 2015

Table 4 shows the changes to the least deprived 10%, with 10 LSOAs moving into this decile in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough. EC 003F in Ely North has improved the most by moving up two deciles. 10 LSOAs have become more deprived, and have moved into the ninth decile. Five of these are in South Cambridgeshire, two in Cambridge, two in East Cambridgeshire and one in Huntingdonshire.

Table 4 - List of movement of LSOAs into the least deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire for 2019, compared to 2015

LSOA 2019 Local IMD 2015 Local IMD Name District Ward Decile Decile EC 003F Ely North 10 8 EC 004F Ely South 10 9 EC 004G Ely South 10 9 EC 011B Cheveley 10 9 St Neots Priory Park & Little H 018D Paxton 10 9 SC 009C Girton 10 9 SC 011C Fen Ditton and Fulbourn 10 9 SC 016D Linton 10 9 SC 017B Duxford 10 9 SC 020B Cambourne 10 9

As depicted in Table 5, three LSOAs in Cambridgeshire moved into the most deprived 10% locally, one in Fenland, one in Huntingdon and one in South Cambridgeshire. All of the LSOAs that moved from the 10th decile are in Fenland. One out of the 38 LSOAs that are in Cambridgeshire’s most deprived 10% is in South Cambridgeshire, six are in Huntingdonshire, nine are in Cambridge City and the rest are in Fenland.

Table 5 - The change of LSOAs in the most deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire from 2015-2019. The upper half shows the list of LSOAs that have moved into the most deprived 10% and the bottom half shows the LSOAs who are no longer in the most deprived 10%.

LSOA Name District Ward 2019 Local IMD Decile 2015 Local IMD Decile F 006G Bassenhally 1 2 H 008E Huntingdon North 1 2 SC 019A Melbourn 1 2 F 002E Waterlees Village 2 1 F 005C March North 2 1 F 006B Bassenhally 2 1

Table 6 shows the change in Cambridgeshire ranks from 2015 to 2019, Appendix 3 has the full listing of the Cambridgeshire rankings, including the ward name associated with the LSOA. Only one of these LSOAs has stayed in the same position since 2015, seven have become relatively more deprived in comparison to the rest of the county, whilst two have improved their ranking. Eight of the top 10 most deprived LSOAs in Cambridgeshire are in Fenland.

Table 6 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and their change since 2015 LSOA name District Ward Local Rank 2019 Local Rank 2015 Change in Rank Fenland 003F Staithe 1 2 -1 Fenland 002C Waterlees Village 2 3 -1 Fenland 002D Waterlees Village 3 1 2 Fenland 007B March East 4 6 -2 Fenland 003I Medworth 5 4 1 Cambridge 006F Abbey 6 9 -3 Fenland 003H Medworth 7 7 0 Fenland 001D Roman Bank 8 18 -10 Cambridge 006D Abbey 9 10 -1 Fenland 004C Elm and Christchurch 10 12 -2

Cambridgeshire and Peterborough

Overall 92% of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough LSOAs have only moved ± 50 places internally (within Cambridgeshire rankings). 3% remain unchanged, 47% have improved, with 51% declining, out of 487 LSOAs. The LSOAs which have improved the most is SC 020C and SC 020E in Cambourne which have both improved by 103 ranks locally. The most decline is in F 005B in March North which has declined by 74 ranks locally.

Figure 8 - Distribution change of LSOA rankings within Cambridgeshire and Peterborough. Those LSOAs with a positive change represent that they have become less deprived since 2015

Table 7 shows the changes to the least deprived 10%, with 6 LSOAs moving into this decile in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough. EC 003F in Ely North has improved the most by moving up two deciles. 6 LSOAs have become more deprived, and have moved into the ninth decile. Four of these are in South Cambridgeshire and two in Cambridge

Table 7 - List of movement of LSOAs into the least deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough for 2019, compared to 2015

LSOA Name District Ward 2019 Local IMD Decile 2015 Local IMD Decile H 005D Ramsey 10 9 SC 015E Sawston 10 9 H 016B Fenstanton 10 9 EC 003F Ely North 10 8 SC 016D Linton 10 9 SC 017B Duxford 10 9

As depicted in Table 8 three LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough moved into the most deprived 10% locally, two in Fenland, one in Peterborough. However of the LSOAs that manged to move from the 10th decile, two were also from Fenland and one from Peterborough

Two out of the 49 LSOAs that are in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough’s most deprived 10% are in Cambridge City, eight are in Fenland and the rest are in Peterborough

Table 8 - The change of LSOAs in the most deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough from 2015-2019. The upper half shows the list of LSOAs that have moved into the most deprived 10% and the bottom half shows the LSOAs who are no longer in the most deprive 2019 Local 2015 Local

LSOA Name District Ward IMD Decile IMD Decile F 001D Roman Bank 1 2 P 017D Fletton and Stanground 1 2 F 004C Elm and Christchurch 1 2 2 1 F 002A Clarkson P 009C Ravensthorpe 2 1 F 003B Octavia Hill 2 1

Table 9 shows the change in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough ranks from 2015 to 2019, Appendix 4 has the full listing of the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough rankings, including the ward name associated with the LSOA. None of these LSOAs has stayed in the same position since 2015, six have become relatively more deprived in comparison to the rest of the area, whilst four have improved their ranking. Nine of the top 10 most deprived LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough are in Peterborough.

Table 9 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and their change since 2015 Local Local Change in LSOA name District Ward Rank Rank Rank 2019 2015 Peterborough 007E Paston and Walton 1 4 -3 Peterborough 021F Orton Waterville 2 3 -1 Peterborough 007B Dogsthorpe 3 1 2 Peterborough 021A Orton Longueville 4 7 -3 Peterborough 007A Dogsthorpe 5 10 -5 Peterborough 009A Bretton 6 2 4 Fenland 003F Wisbech West (County) Staithe (District) 7 9 -2 Peterborough 021B Orton Longueville 8 5 3 Peterborough 009D Ravensthorpe 9 12 -3 Peterborough 009E Ravensthorpe 10 8 2

REFERENCES

 MHCLG, 2019 The English Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) 2019 Infographic. Available from: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_ data/file/833959/IoD2019_Infographic.pdfAccessed on 09/10/2019

 MHCLG, 2019, IMD Release. Available from https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/english-indices-of-deprivation-2019 Accessed on 30/09/2019

APPENDIX 1 : BREAKDOWN OF IMD DOMAINS INCLUDING CHANGES FROM 2015

APPENDIX 2: MAP OUTPUTS

Appendix 3 - List of all LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and their local ranks. 1 represents the most deprived

Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Fenland 003F Fenland 001A Staithe 1 Roman Bank 28 Fenland 002C Waterlees Village 2 Fenland 003E Peckover 29 Fenland 002D Waterlees Village 3 Huntingdonshire 003E Ramsey 30 Fenland 007B March East 4 Cambridge 006B Abbey 31 Fenland 003I Medworth 5 Fenland 002B Kirkgate 32 Cambridge 006F Abbey 6 Fenland 009C March West 33 Fenland 003H Medworth 7 South Cambridgeshire 019A Melbourn 34 Fenland 001D Roman Bank 8 Cambridge 003B East Chesterton 35 Cambridge 006D Abbey 9 Huntingdonshire 008E Huntingdon North 36 Fenland 004C Elm & Christchurch 10 Huntingdonshire 008C Huntingdon North 37 Fenland 003C Octavia Hill 11 Fenland 006G Bassenhally 38 Fenland 006D Lattersey 12 Fenland 006B Bassenhally 39 Fenland 002A Clarkson 13 Huntingdonshire 022C St Neots Eatons 40 Cambridge 001C King's Hedges 14 Fenland 001B Roman Bank 41 Huntingdonshire 008B Huntingdon North 15 Fenland 003G Staithe 42 Huntingdonshire 008A Huntingdon North 16 Fenland 007A March East 43 Fenland 003B Octavia Hill 17 Fenland 008C Benwick, Coates & Eastrea 44 Fenland 004A Elm & Christchurch 18 Fenland 009B March West 45 Fenland 005A March North 19 Fenland 011B Slade Lode 46 Fenland 004E Parson Drove & Wisbech St Mary 20 Fenland 002E Waterlees Village 47 Fenland 004F Parson Drove & Wisbech St Mary 21 East Cambridgeshire 003G Ely North 48 Huntingdonshire 022D St Neots Eatons 22 Fenland 005C March North 49 Cambridge 001D King's Hedges 23 Huntingdonshire 021D St Neots Eynesbury 50 Cambridge 002D Arbury 24 East Cambridgeshire 001C Littleport East 51 Cambridge 001E King's Hedges 25 Huntingdonshire 008D Huntingdon North 52 Cambridge 001A King's Hedges 26 Cambridge 004D West Chesterton 53 Fenland 004D Parson Drove & Wisbech St Mary 27 Fenland 005D March North 54 ppend LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Cambridge 006C Abbey 55 Cambridge 011B Cherry Hinton 82 Cambridge 002E Arbury 56 East Cambridgeshire 003E Ely West 83 Huntingdonshire 012A Huntingdon East 57 South Cambridgeshire 002A Cottenham 84 Huntingdonshire 011C St Ives East 58 East Cambridgeshire 008D Burwell 85 Cambridge 006E Abbey 59 Huntingdonshire 003B Ramsey 86 Cambridge 008E Petersfield 60 Huntingdonshire 009D Huntingdon East 87 Cambridge 003E East Chesterton 61 Huntingdonshire 006A Warboys 88 Fenland 011A Birch 62 Huntingdonshire 005A Warboys 89 Cambridge 003C East Chesterton 63 Fenland 003A Octavia Hill 90 Fenland 001C Roman Bank 64 Huntingdonshire 001C Yaxley 91 Huntingdonshire 001A Yaxley 65 Cambridge 012D Trumpington 92 Cambridge 002F Arbury 66 Huntingdonshire 003C Ramsey 93 East Cambridgeshire 001E Littleport West 67 Huntingdonshire 002B Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 94 Cambridge 003G East Chesterton 68 Huntingdonshire 006F Warboys 95 Cambridge 010C Coleridge 69 East Cambridgeshire 007D Isleham 96 Fenland 004B Elm & Christchurch 70 Fenland 009D March West 97 Huntingdonshire 009A Huntingdon East 71 South Cambridgeshire 006G Histon & Impington 98 Huntingdonshire 001B Yaxley 72 Huntingdonshire 014A Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 99 Cambridge 009C Romsey 73 South Cambridgeshire 006H Histon & Impington 100 Huntingdonshire 021C St Neots Eynesbury 74 Fenland 011D The Mills 101 South Cambridgeshire 007B Milton & Waterbeach 75 Fenland 008B Benwick, Coates & Eastrea 102 Cambridge 002C Arbury 76 Fenland 007D March East 103 East Cambridgeshire 004A Ely East 77 South Cambridgeshire 001A Over & Willingham 104 Cambridge 011C Cherry Hinton 78 Fenland 005B March North 105 Fenland 011C The Mills 79 Cambridge 002A Arbury 106 Fenland 007C March East 80 Cambridge 009A Romsey 107 Cambridge 003D East Chesterton 81 Cambridge 010A Coleridge 108 3 - List of all LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and their local ranks. 1 represents the most deprived

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank

Huntingdonshire 019A Huntingdonshire 012D St Neots Eynesbury 109 The Stukeleys 136 South Cambridgeshire 015C Huntingdonshire 011F Sawston 110 St Ives West 137 Huntingdonshire 004E East Cambridgeshire 006A Sawtry 111 Soham North 138 Huntingdonshire 019D South Cambridgeshire 004C St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 112 Milton & Waterbeach 139 Fenland 010B Huntingdonshire 011E Manea 113 St Ives East 140 Cambridge 006A Fenland 010C Abbey 114 Doddington & Wimblington 141 East Cambridgeshire 011A Cambridge 011D Cheveley 115 Cherry Hinton 142 East Cambridgeshire 001A East Cambridgeshire 006F Littleport East 116 Soham South 143 Huntingdonshire 003A Cambridge 007G Ramsey 117 Market 144 East Cambridgeshire 002A Fenland 011E Downham Villages 118 Wenneye 145 Fenland 008D Cambridge 013C Benwick, Coates & Eastrea 119 Queen Edith's 146 East Cambridgeshire 005A South Cambridgeshire 020A Haddenham 120 Cambourne 147 East Cambridgeshire 006E Fenland 006H Soham South 121 St Andrews 148 Huntingdonshire 021F Huntingdonshire 015A St Neots Eynesbury 122 Alconbury 149 Huntingdonshire 015B South Cambridgeshire 009B Kimbolton 123 Harston & Comberton 150 Huntingdonshire 018A East Cambridgeshire 002C St Neots East 124 Downham Villages 151 Huntingdonshire 005C South Cambridgeshire 016E Warboys 125 Linton 152 East Cambridgeshire 006C East Cambridgeshire 005E Soham South 126 Stretham 153 East Cambridgeshire 007B Cambridge 012B Fordham Villages 127 Trumpington 154 Fenland 006E Cambridge 012A St Andrews 128 Trumpington 155 East Cambridgeshire 001D South Cambridgeshire 018F Littleport West 129 Melbourn 156 South Cambridgeshire 013C Cambridge 012F The Mordens 130 Trumpington 157 Huntingdonshire 013D Huntingdonshire 021E St Ives South 131 St Neots Eynesbury 158 Huntingdonshire 012E Huntingdonshire 004B Huntingdon North 132 Sawtry 159 Cambridge 011E South Cambridgeshire 011B Cherry Hinton 133 Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 160 South Cambridgeshire 007D Huntingdonshire 009B Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 134 Huntingdon East 161 East Cambridgeshire 004D Ely South 135 Fenland 006C Lattersey 162

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank

Cambridge 001F King's Hedges 163 South Cambridgeshire 016C Linton 190

Cambridge 010E Coleridge 164 East Cambridgeshire 001B Littleport East 191 South Cambridgeshire 018D Melbourn 165 Fenland 009A March West 192 Huntingdonshire 002A Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 166 Huntingdonshire 013C St Ives South 193 East Cambridgeshire 009C The Swaffhams 167 South Cambridgeshire 018C Foxton 194

Fenland 006A Stonald 168 South Cambridgeshire 018E Melbourn 195 Cambridge 001B King's Hedges 169 East Cambridgeshire 006G Soham North 196 South Cambridgeshire 011D Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 170 Cambridge 009E Romsey 197 East Cambridgeshire 002E Sutton 171 South Cambridgeshire 011F Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 198

South Cambridgeshire 021A Caxton & Papworth 172 South Cambridgeshire 002D Cottenham 199 Huntingdonshire 019B St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 173 Fenland 008A Bassenhally 200 South Cambridgeshire 010E Barrington 174 South Cambridgeshire 014C Harston & Comberton 201 Huntingdonshire 021B St Neots Eynesbury 175 Huntingdonshire 011D St Ives East 202

South Cambridgeshire 016A Balsham 176 Huntingdonshire 003D Ramsey 203 Huntingdonshire 014B Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 177 Cambridge 012E Trumpington 204 South Cambridgeshire 015A Sawston 178 Huntingdonshire 015C Great Staughton 205 East Cambridgeshire 011C Dullingham Villages 179 Cambridge 008A Petersfield 206

South Cambridgeshire 005C Bar Hill 180 East Cambridgeshire 002B Downham Villages 207 Huntingdonshire 017A Great Staughton 181 Cambridge 003F East Chesterton 208 Fenland 010A Doddington & Wimblington 182 Huntingdonshire 016D Hemingford Grey & Houghton 209 South Cambridgeshire 021E Caxton & Papworth 183 South Cambridgeshire 013B Gamlingay 210

Cambridge 008C Petersfield 184 Cambridge 005D Castle 211 Huntingdonshire 016A Fenstanton 185 Huntingdonshire 006B Somersham 212 Huntingdonshire 001F Yaxley 186 South Cambridgeshire 017E Whittlesford 213 Cambridge 009D Romsey 187 South Cambridgeshire 019D The Mordens 214

South Cambridgeshire 012C Shelford 188 Cambridge 010B Coleridge 215 East Cambridgeshire 009A Bottisham 189 South Cambridgeshire 009A Harston & Comberton 216 LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank East Cambridgeshire 006H Soham North 217 Huntingdonshire 017D Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 244

Cambridge 005B Castle 218 Huntingdonshire 006E Hemingford Grey & Houghton 245 South Cambridgeshire 011A Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 219 Huntingdonshire 010B Alconbury 246 Huntingdonshire 018B Great Paxton 220 South Cambridgeshire 011E Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 247 South Cambridgeshire 019B Bassingbourn 221 South Cambridgeshire 016B Balsham 248

South Cambridgeshire 006A Histon & Impington 222 Cambridge 007D Newnham 249 Cambridge 013A Queen Edith's 223 South Cambridgeshire 004B Milton & Waterbeach 250 East Cambridgeshire 005F Stretham 224 South Cambridgeshire 017A Duxford 251 East Cambridgeshire 004C Ely East 225 Huntingdonshire 014C Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 252

East Cambridgeshire 006D Soham South 226 East Cambridgeshire 005D Haddenham 253 Huntingdonshire 012B Brampton 227 Cambridge 002B Arbury 254 Huntingdonshire 010E Brampton 228 Huntingdonshire 022B St Neots Eatons 255 Huntingdonshire 001D Yaxley 229 Huntingdonshire 005B Warboys 256

Fenland 006F St Andrews 230 South Cambridgeshire 018A Foxton 257 South Cambridgeshire 017D Duxford 231 South Cambridgeshire 013D Barrington 258 Huntingdonshire 015D Kimbolton 232 Huntingdonshire 002C Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 259 South Cambridgeshire 004A Milton & Waterbeach 233 Huntingdonshire 021A St Neots Eynesbury 260

South Cambridgeshire 019C Bassingbourn 234 South Cambridgeshire 021D Caldecote 261 Cambridge 008D Petersfield 235 Huntingdonshire 020C St Neots Eatons 262 South Cambridgeshire 005A Bar Hill 236 Cambridge 010D Coleridge 263 South Cambridgeshire 007C Milton & Waterbeach 237 Cambridge 004E West Chesterton 264

Huntingdonshire 004D Sawtry 238 Cambridge 004C West Chesterton 265 South Cambridgeshire 021B Caxton & Papworth 239 South Cambridgeshire 015B Sawston 266 Huntingdonshire 010G The Stukeleys 240 South Cambridgeshire 010A Caldecote 267 East Cambridgeshire 004B Ely East 241 Huntingdonshire 011A St Ives East 268

Huntingdonshire 013A St Ives South 242 Huntingdonshire 002D Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 269 Cambridge 007C Market 243 Huntingdonshire 020A St Neots Eatons 270

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank

Huntingdonshire 020B St Neots Eatons 271 East Cambridgeshire 003A Ely North 298 South Cambridgeshire 014E Shelford 272 Cambridge 007F Newnham 299

South Cambridgeshire 020E Cambourne 273 South Cambridgeshire 014A Foxton 300 South Cambridgeshire 006C Histon & Impington 274 South Cambridgeshire 001D Over & Willingham 301 Cambridge 008B Petersfield 275 Huntingdonshire 001E Yaxley 302 Cambridge 004A West Chesterton 276 East Cambridgeshire 011D Cheveley 303

Huntingdonshire 016F Hemingford Grey & Houghton 277 South Cambridgeshire 020C Cambourne 304 East Cambridgeshire 003D Ely West 278 South Cambridgeshire 003A Longstanton 305 South Cambridgeshire 005B Bar Hill 279 East Cambridgeshire 005C Haddenham 306 East Cambridgeshire 005B Haddenham 280 Huntingdonshire 018C St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 307

Cambridge 013B Queen Edith's 281 Huntingdonshire 020D St Neots Eatons 308 Huntingdonshire 017B Buckden 282 South Cambridgeshire 017C Linton 309 East Cambridgeshire 007A Fordham Villages 283 Cambridge 004B West Chesterton 310 Huntingdonshire 006D Holywell-cum-Needingworth 284 Huntingdonshire 016C Hemingford Grey & Houghton 311

East Cambridgeshire 009B Bottisham 285 South Cambridgeshire 009E Girton 312 Huntingdonshire 011B St Ives East 286 Huntingdonshire 004C Sawtry 313 South Cambridgeshire 021C Caxton & Papworth 287 Huntingdonshire 007D Holywell-cum-Needingworth 314 East Cambridgeshire 003C Ely North 288 South Cambridgeshire 020D Cambourne 315

South Cambridgeshire 017F Whittlesford 289 Huntingdonshire 010D Brampton 316 Huntingdonshire 022A St Neots Eatons 290 South Cambridgeshire 003B Longstanton 317 Huntingdonshire 017C Buckden 291 Cambridge 007E Newnham 318 Huntingdonshire 011G St Ives West 292 South Cambridgeshire 010C Hardwick 319

Huntingdonshire 007C Holywell-cum-Needingworth 293 Huntingdonshire 010F Brampton 320 Cambridge 009B Romsey 294 Cambridge 005C Castle 321 Huntingdonshire 004A Sawtry 295 East Cambridgeshire 008C Burwell 322 Huntingdonshire 016E Fenstanton 296 South Cambridgeshire 003D Swavesey 323 South Cambridgeshire 010D Hardwick 297 Huntingdonshire 007B Holywell-cum-Needingworth 324 LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank East Cambridgeshire 008A Burwell 325 South Cambridgeshire 002C Cottenham 352

South Cambridgeshire 010B Harston & Comberton 326 South Cambridgeshire 015D Sawston 353 Huntingdonshire 005D Ramsey 327 Cambridge 013E Queen Edith's 354 Huntingdonshire 012C The Stukeleys 328 South Cambridgeshire 014D Harston & Comberton 355 East Cambridgeshire 008B Burwell 329 Cambridge 011F Cherry Hinton 356

Huntingdonshire 013B St Ives South 330 East Cambridgeshire 004F Ely South 357 South Cambridgeshire 015E Sawston 331 South Cambridgeshire 011C Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 358 South Cambridgeshire 001B Over & Willingham 332 South Cambridgeshire 012D Shelford 359 Huntingdonshire 016B Fenstanton 333 Huntingdonshire 007A Holywell-cum-Needingworth 360

Huntingdonshire 009C Huntingdon East 334 South Cambridgeshire 017B Duxford 361 Cambridge 005A Castle 335 South Cambridgeshire 007A Milton & Waterbeach 362 South Cambridgeshire 012A Shelford 336 South Cambridgeshire 018B Melbourn 363 East Cambridgeshire 002D Sutton 337 South Cambridgeshire 006B Histon & Impington 364

East Cambridgeshire 003F Ely North 338 South Cambridgeshire 006F Histon & Impington 365 Cambridge 011A Cherry Hinton 339 South Cambridgeshire 009D Girton 366 Huntingdonshire 006C Somersham 340 South Cambridgeshire 020B Cambourne 367 Huntingdonshire 014D Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 341 South Cambridgeshire 006D Histon & Impington 368

South Cambridgeshire 013A Gamlingay 342 East Cambridgeshire 007C Isleham 369 South Cambridgeshire 016D Linton 343 Cambridge 013D Queen Edith's 370 Huntingdonshire 018D St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 344 South Cambridgeshire 001C Over & Willingham 371 East Cambridgeshire 011B Cheveley 345 South Cambridgeshire 002B Cottenham 372

South Cambridgeshire 009C Girton 346 South Cambridgeshire 014B Harston & Comberton 373 South Cambridgeshire 003C Swavesey 347 South Cambridgeshire 016F Linton 374 Huntingdonshire 019C St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 348 South Cambridgeshire 012B Shelford 375 South Cambridgeshire 004D Milton & Waterbeach 349

Huntingdonshire 020E St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 350 East Cambridgeshire 004G Ely South 351 Appendix 4 - List of all LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and their local ranks. 1 represents the most deprived

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Peterborough 007E Paston and Walton 1 Peterborough 002B Werrington 28 Peterborough 021F Orton Waterville 2 Peterborough 008C Dogsthorpe 29 Peterborough 007B Dogsthorpe 3 Fenland 003I Medworth 30 Peterborough 021A Orton Longueville 4 Peterborough 011D Bretton 31 Peterborough 007A Dogsthorpe 5 Peterborough 007D Paston and Walton 32 Peterborough 009A Bretton 6 Peterborough 012A Central 33 Fenland 003F Staithe 7 Cambridge 006F Abbey 34 Peterborough 021B Orton Longueville 8 Peterborough 014D East 35 Peterborough 009D Ravensthorpe 9 Fenland 003H Medworth 36 Peterborough 009E Ravensthorpe 10 Peterborough 021D Orton Longueville 37 Fenland 002C Waterlees Village 11 Peterborough 011C Bretton 38 Peterborough 021E Orton Longueville 12 Peterborough 007F Gunthorpe 39 Peterborough 010D Ravensthorpe 13 Peterborough 014A Central 40 Fenland 002D Waterlees Village 14 Fenland 001D Roman Bank 41 Peterborough 011E West 15 Peterborough 012E Park 42 Peterborough 013F East 16 Peterborough 011B Bretton 43 Fenland 007B March East 17 Peterborough 016G Fletton and Woodston 44 Peterborough 009B Bretton 18 Peterborough 008E North 45 Peterborough 014B Central 19 Cambridge 006D Abbey 46 Peterborough 010A North 20 Peterborough 010C North 47 Peterborough 008D North 21 Peterborough 017D Fletton and Stanground 48 Peterborough 008B Dogsthorpe 22 Fenland 004C Elm & Christchurch 49 Peterborough 010B North 23 Peterborough 021C Orton Longueville 50 Peterborough 014C Central 24 Fenland 003C Octavia Hill 51 Peterborough 019F Stanground South 25 Fenland 006D Lattersey 52 Peterborough 007C Paston and Walton 26 Peterborough 008A Dogsthorpe 53 Peterborough 013B Central 27 Fenland 002A Clarkson 54 LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Peterborough 013E East 55 Fenland 009C March West 82 Cambridge 001C King's Hedges 56 South Cambridgeshire 019A Melbourn 83 Huntingdonshire 008B Huntingdon North 57 Peterborough 012C Park 84 Peterborough 009C Ravensthorpe 58 Peterborough 023C Hampton Vale 85 Huntingdonshire 008A Huntingdon North 59 Peterborough 022A Orton Longueville 86 Peterborough 010E Paston and Walton 60 Peterborough 005C Eye, Thorney and Newborough 87 Peterborough 017E Stanground South 61 Peterborough 019A Fletton and Stanground 88 Peterborough 023A Orton Longueville 62 Cambridge 003B East Chesterton 89 Fenland 003B Octavia Hill 63 Huntingdonshire 008E Huntingdon North 90 Fenland 004A Elm & Christchurch 64 Huntingdonshire 008C Huntingdon North 91 Fenland 005A March North 65 Fenland 006G Bassenhally 92 Fenland 004E Parson Drove & Wisbech St Mary 66 Peterborough 013A Dogsthorpe 93 Fenland 004F Parson Drove & Wisbech St Mary 67 Fenland 006B Bassenhally 94 Huntingdonshire 022D St Neots Eatons 68 Peterborough 013D East 95 Cambridge 001D King's Hedges 69 Peterborough 003A Eye, Thorney and Newborough 96 Cambridge 002D Arbury 70 Huntingdonshire 022C St Neots Eatons 97 Peterborough 005B Eye, Thorney and Newborough 71 Fenland 001B Roman Bank 98 Cambridge 001E King's Hedges 72 Fenland 003G Staithe 99 Cambridge 001A King's Hedges 73 Fenland 007A March East 100 Fenland 004D Parson Drove & Wisbech St Mary 74 Fenland 008C Benwick, Coates & Eastrea 101 Fenland 001A Roman Bank 75 Peterborough 016C Ravensthorpe 102 Fenland 003E Peckover 76 Peterborough 011A Bretton 103 Huntingdonshire 003E Ramsey 77 Peterborough 013C East 104 Peterborough 017C Fletton and Woodston 78 Peterborough 016E Central 105 Cambridge 006B Abbey 79 Fenland 009B March West 106 Fenland 002B Kirkgate 80 Fenland 011B Slade Lode 107 Peterborough 006A Paston and Walton 81 Peterborough 017A Fletton and Stanground 108

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Fenland 002E Waterlees Village 109 Fenland 004B Elm & Christchurch 136 Peterborough 016A Fletton and Woodston 110 Huntingdonshire 009A Huntingdon East 137 East Cambridgeshire 003G Ely North 111 Huntingdonshire 001B Yaxley 138 Peterborough 006C Paston and Walton 112 Cambridge 009C Romsey 139 Fenland 005C March North 113 Peterborough 014E Park 140 Huntingdonshire 021D St Neots Eynesbury 114 Huntingdonshire 021C St Neots Eynesbury 141 East Cambridgeshire 001C Littleport East 115 South Cambridgeshire 007B Milton & Waterbeach 142 Peterborough 017B Fletton and Stanground 116 Cambridge 002C Arbury 143 Huntingdonshire 008D Huntingdon North 117 East Cambridgeshire 004A Ely East 144 Cambridge 004D West Chesterton 118 Peterborough 006B Paston and Walton 145 Peterborough 019B Fletton and Stanground 119 Cambridge 011C Cherry Hinton 146 Fenland 005D March North 120 Fenland 011C The Mills 147 Cambridge 006C Abbey 121 Fenland 007C March East 148 Cambridge 002E Arbury 122 Peterborough 023F Hargate and Hempsted 149 Huntingdonshire 012A Huntingdon East 123 Peterborough 022C Hampton Vale 150 Huntingdonshire 011C St Ives East 124 Cambridge 003D East Chesterton 151 Cambridge 006E Abbey 125 Cambridge 011B Cherry Hinton 152 Cambridge 008E Petersfield 126 East Cambridgeshire 003E Ely West 153 Cambridge 003E East Chesterton 127 South Cambridgeshire 002A Cottenham 154 Fenland 011A Birch 128 East Cambridgeshire 008D Burwell 155 Cambridge 003C East Chesterton 129 Huntingdonshire 003B Ramsey 156 Fenland 001C Roman Bank 130 Peterborough 005A Eye, Thorney and Newborough 157 Huntingdonshire 001A Yaxley 131 Huntingdonshire 009D Huntingdon East 158 Cambridge 002F Arbury 132 Huntingdonshire 006A Warboys 159 East Cambridgeshire 001E Littleport West 133 Huntingdonshire 005A Warboys 160 Cambridge 003G East Chesterton 134 Fenland 003A Octavia Hill 161 Cambridge 010C Coleridge 135 Huntingdonshire 001C Yaxley 162

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Peterborough 019C Fletton and Stanground 163 Huntingdonshire 003A Ramsey 190 Cambridge 012D Trumpington 164 Peterborough 005D Eye, Thorney and Newborough 191 Huntingdonshire 003C Ramsey 165 East Cambridgeshire 002A Downham Villages 192 Huntingdonshire 002B Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 166 Fenland 008D Benwick, Coates & Eastrea 193 Huntingdonshire 006F Warboys 167 East Cambridgeshire 005A Haddenham 194 East Cambridgeshire 007D Isleham 168 Peterborough 016D Fletton and Woodston 195 Fenland 009D March West 169 East Cambridgeshire 006E Soham South 196 South Cambridgeshire 006G Histon & Impington 170 Huntingdonshire 021F St Neots Eynesbury 197 Huntingdonshire 014A Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 171 Huntingdonshire 015B Kimbolton 198 South Cambridgeshire 006H Histon & Impington 172 Huntingdonshire 018A St Neots East 199 Fenland 011D The Mills 173 Peterborough 023E Hampton Vale 200 Fenland 008B Benwick, Coates & Eastrea 174 Huntingdonshire 005C Warboys 201 Fenland 007D March East 175 East Cambridgeshire 006C Soham South 202 South Cambridgeshire 001A Over & Willingham 176 East Cambridgeshire 007B Fordham Villages 203 Fenland 005B March North 177 Peterborough 015E Ravensthorpe 204 Peterborough 012B Park 178 Peterborough 018B Orton Waterville 205 Cambridge 002A Arbury 179 Fenland 006E St Andrews 206 Cambridge 009A Romsey 180 East Cambridgeshire 001D Littleport West 207 Cambridge 010A Coleridge 181 South Cambridgeshire 013C The Mordens 208 Huntingdonshire 019A St Neots Eynesbury 182 Huntingdonshire 013D St Ives South 209 South Cambridgeshire 015C Sawston 183 Huntingdonshire 012E Huntingdon North 210 Huntingdonshire 004E Sawtry 184 Cambridge 011E Cherry Hinton 211 Huntingdonshire 019D St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 185 Peterborough 012D Park 212 Fenland 010B Manea 186 Peterborough 001D Werrington 213 Cambridge 006A Abbey 187 South Cambridgeshire 007D Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 214 East Cambridgeshire 011A Cheveley 188 Peterborough 019E Stanground South 215 East Cambridgeshire 001A Littleport East 189 Peterborough 022D Hargate and Hempsted 216

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank East Cambridgeshire 004D Ely South 217 Huntingdonshire 021E St Neots Eynesbury 244 Huntingdonshire 012D The Stukeleys 218 Huntingdonshire 004B Sawtry 245 Peterborough 019D Stanground South 219 South Cambridgeshire 011B Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 246 Huntingdonshire 011F St Ives West 220 Huntingdonshire 009B Huntingdon East 247 East Cambridgeshire 006A Soham North 221 Fenland 006C Lattersey 248 Peterborough 003C Gunthorpe 222 Cambridge 001F King's Hedges 249 South Cambridgeshire 004C Milton & Waterbeach 223 Cambridge 010E Coleridge 250 Huntingdonshire 011E St Ives East 224 South Cambridgeshire 018D Melbourn 251 Fenland 010C Doddington & Wimblington 225 Huntingdonshire 002A Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 252 Cambridge 011D Cherry Hinton 226 East Cambridgeshire 009C The Swaffhams 253 East Cambridgeshire 006F Soham South 227 Fenland 006A Stonald 254 Cambridge 007G Market 228 Cambridge 001B King's Hedges 255 Fenland 011E Wenneye 229 Peterborough 022E Hargate and Hempsted 256 Cambridge 013C Queen Edith's 230 Peterborough 004B Barnack 257 South Cambridgeshire 020A Cambourne 231 South Cambridgeshire 011D Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 258 Peterborough 018A Glinton and Castor 232 East Cambridgeshire 002E Sutton 259 Fenland 006H St Andrews 233 South Cambridgeshire 021A Caxton & Papworth 260 Huntingdonshire 015A Alconbury 234 Huntingdonshire 019B St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 261 South Cambridgeshire 009B Harston & Comberton 235 South Cambridgeshire 010E Barrington 262 East Cambridgeshire 002C Downham Villages 236 Huntingdonshire 021B St Neots Eynesbury 263 South Cambridgeshire 016E Linton 237 South Cambridgeshire 016A Balsham 264 East Cambridgeshire 005E Stretham 238 Huntingdonshire 014B Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 265 Cambridge 012B Trumpington 239 South Cambridgeshire 015A Sawston 266 Cambridge 012A Trumpington 240 East Cambridgeshire 011C Dullingham Villages 267 South Cambridgeshire 018F Melbourn 241 South Cambridgeshire 005C Bar Hill 268 Cambridge 012F Trumpington 242 Huntingdonshire 017A Great Staughton 269 Peterborough 001C Glinton and Castor 243 Fenland 010A Doddington & Wimblington 270

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank South Cambridgeshire 021E Caxton & Papworth 271 Cambridge 012E Trumpington 298 Peterborough 006E Werrington 272 Peterborough 004A Barnack 299 Peterborough 004D Wittering 273 Huntingdonshire 015C Great Staughton 300 Cambridge 008C Petersfield 274 Cambridge 008A Petersfield 301 Huntingdonshire 016A Fenstanton 275 Peterborough 002D Werrington 302 Huntingdonshire 001F Yaxley 276 East Cambridgeshire 002B Downham Villages 303 Cambridge 009D Romsey 277 Cambridge 003F East Chesterton 304 South Cambridgeshire 012C Shelford 278 Peterborough 003E Gunthorpe 305 East Cambridgeshire 009A Bottisham 279 Huntingdonshire 016D Hemingford Grey & Houghton 306 South Cambridgeshire 016C Linton 280 South Cambridgeshire 013B Gamlingay 307 Peterborough 002A Werrington 281 Cambridge 005D Castle 308 Peterborough 006D Gunthorpe 282 Peterborough 023D Hampton Vale 309 East Cambridgeshire 001B Littleport East 283 Huntingdonshire 006B Somersham 310 Peterborough 015A West 284 South Cambridgeshire 017E Whittlesford 311 Fenland 009A March West 285 South Cambridgeshire 019D The Mordens 312 Huntingdonshire 013C St Ives South 286 Cambridge 010B Coleridge 313 South Cambridgeshire 018C Foxton 287 South Cambridgeshire 009A Harston & Comberton 314 South Cambridgeshire 018E Melbourn 288 East Cambridgeshire 006H Soham North 315 East Cambridgeshire 006G Soham North 289 Peterborough 004C Wittering 316 Cambridge 009E Romsey 290 Peterborough 015B West 317 South Cambridgeshire 011F Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 291 Cambridge 005B Castle 318 South Cambridgeshire 002D Cottenham 292 South Cambridgeshire 011A Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 319 Fenland 008A Bassenhally 293 Huntingdonshire 018B Great Paxton 320 South Cambridgeshire 014C Harston & Comberton 294 South Cambridgeshire 019B Bassingbourn 321 Peterborough 018C Orton Waterville 295 South Cambridgeshire 006A Histon & Impington 322 Huntingdonshire 011D St Ives East 296 Peterborough 018D Orton Waterville 323 Huntingdonshire 003D Ramsey 297 Cambridge 013A Queen Edith's 324

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank East Cambridgeshire 005F Stretham 325 South Cambridgeshire 016B Balsham 352 East Cambridgeshire 004C Ely East 326 Cambridge 007D Newnham 353 East Cambridgeshire 006D Soham South 327 South Cambridgeshire 004B Milton & Waterbeach 354 Huntingdonshire 012B Brampton 328 South Cambridgeshire 017A Duxford 355 Huntingdonshire 010E Brampton 329 Peterborough 003B Eye, Thorney and Newborough 356 Huntingdonshire 001D Yaxley 330 Peterborough 003D Gunthorpe 357 Fenland 006F St Andrews 331 Huntingdonshire 014C Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 358 South Cambridgeshire 017D Duxford 332 East Cambridgeshire 005D Haddenham 359 Huntingdonshire 015D Kimbolton 333 Cambridge 002B Arbury 360 South Cambridgeshire 004A Milton & Waterbeach 334 Huntingdonshire 022B St Neots Eatons 361 South Cambridgeshire 019C Bassingbourn 335 Huntingdonshire 005B Warboys 362 Cambridge 008D Petersfield 336 Peterborough 018E Orton Waterville 363 Peterborough 015C West 337 South Cambridgeshire 018A Foxton 364 South Cambridgeshire 005A Bar Hill 338 South Cambridgeshire 013D Barrington 365 Peterborough 022B Fletton and Woodston 339 Peterborough 023B Hargate and Hempsted 366 South Cambridgeshire 007C Milton & Waterbeach 340 Huntingdonshire 002C Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 367 Huntingdonshire 004D Sawtry 341 Huntingdonshire 021A St Neots Eynesbury 368 South Cambridgeshire 021B Caxton & Papworth 342 South Cambridgeshire 021D Caldecote 369 Peterborough 015D Ravensthorpe 343 Huntingdonshire 020C St Neots Eatons 370 Huntingdonshire 010G The Stukeleys 344 Cambridge 010D Coleridge 371 East Cambridgeshire 004B Ely East 345 Cambridge 004E West Chesterton 372 Huntingdonshire 013A St Ives South 346 Cambridge 004C West Chesterton 373 Cambridge 007C Market 347 South Cambridgeshire 015B Sawston 374 Huntingdonshire 017D Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 348 South Cambridgeshire 010A Caldecote 375 Huntingdonshire 006E Hemingford Grey & Houghton 349 Huntingdonshire 011A St Ives East 376 Huntingdonshire 010B Alconbury 350 Huntingdonshire 002D Stilton, Folksworth & Washingley 377 South Cambridgeshire 011E Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 351 Huntingdonshire 020A St Neots Eatons 378

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Huntingdonshire 020B St Neots Eatons 379 Huntingdonshire 004A Sawtry 406 South Cambridgeshire 014E Shelford 380 Huntingdonshire 016E Fenstanton 407 Peterborough 001A Glinton and Castor 381 South Cambridgeshire 010D Hardwick 408 South Cambridgeshire 020E Cambourne 382 East Cambridgeshire 003A Ely North 409 South Cambridgeshire 006C Histon & Impington 383 Cambridge 007F Newnham 410 Cambridge 008B Petersfield 384 South Cambridgeshire 014A Foxton 411 Cambridge 004A West Chesterton 385 South Cambridgeshire 001D Over & Willingham 412 Huntingdonshire 016F Hemingford Grey & Houghton 386 Huntingdonshire 001E Yaxley 413 East Cambridgeshire 003D Ely West 387 East Cambridgeshire 011D Cheveley 414 South Cambridgeshire 005B Bar Hill 388 South Cambridgeshire 020C Cambourne 415 East Cambridgeshire 005B Haddenham 389 South Cambridgeshire 003A Longstanton 416 Cambridge 013B Queen Edith's 390 East Cambridgeshire 005C Haddenham 417 Huntingdonshire 017B Buckden 391 Peterborough 016F Fletton and Woodston 418 East Cambridgeshire 007A Fordham Villages 392 Huntingdonshire 018C St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 419 Peterborough 001B Glinton and Castor 393 Huntingdonshire 020D St Neots Eatons 420 Huntingdonshire 006D Holywell-cum-Needingworth 394 South Cambridgeshire 017C Linton 421 East Cambridgeshire 009B Bottisham 395 Cambridge 004B West Chesterton 422 Huntingdonshire 011B St Ives East 396 Huntingdonshire 016C Hemingford Grey & Houghton 423 South Cambridgeshire 021C Caxton & Papworth 397 South Cambridgeshire 009E Girton 424 East Cambridgeshire 003C Ely North 398 Huntingdonshire 004C Sawtry 425 South Cambridgeshire 017F Whittlesford 399 Huntingdonshire 007D Holywell-cum-Needingworth 426 Huntingdonshire 022A St Neots Eatons 400 South Cambridgeshire 020D Cambourne 427 Huntingdonshire 017C Buckden 401 Huntingdonshire 010D Brampton 428 Peterborough 002C Werrington 402 South Cambridgeshire 003B Longstanton 429 Huntingdonshire 011G St Ives West 403 Cambridge 007E Newnham 430 Huntingdonshire 007C Holywell-cum-Needingworth 404 South Cambridgeshire 010C Hardwick 431 Cambridge 009B Romsey 405 Huntingdonshire 010F Brampton 432

LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank LSOA name (2011) Ward (District) Rank Cambridge 005C Castle 433 Huntingdonshire 019C St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 460 East Cambridgeshire 008C Burwell 434 South Cambridgeshire 004D Milton & Waterbeach 461 South Cambridgeshire 003D Swavesey 435 Huntingdonshire 020E St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 462 Huntingdonshire 007B Holywell-cum-Needingworth 436 East Cambridgeshire 004G Ely South 463 East Cambridgeshire 008A Burwell 437 South Cambridgeshire 002C Cottenham 464 South Cambridgeshire 010B Harston & Comberton 438 South Cambridgeshire 015D Sawston 465 Huntingdonshire 005D Ramsey 439 Cambridge 013E Queen Edith's 466 Huntingdonshire 012C The Stukeleys 440 South Cambridgeshire 014D Harston & Comberton 467 East Cambridgeshire 008B Burwell 441 Cambridge 011F Cherry Hinton 468 Huntingdonshire 013B St Ives South 442 East Cambridgeshire 004F Ely South 469 South Cambridgeshire 015E Sawston 443 South Cambridgeshire 011C Fen Ditton & Fulbourn 470 South Cambridgeshire 001B Over & Willingham 444 South Cambridgeshire 012D Shelford 471 Huntingdonshire 016B Fenstanton 445 Huntingdonshire 007A Holywell-cum-Needingworth 472 Huntingdonshire 009C Huntingdon East 446 South Cambridgeshire 017B Duxford 473 Cambridge 005A Castle 447 South Cambridgeshire 007A Milton & Waterbeach 474 South Cambridgeshire 012A Shelford 448 South Cambridgeshire 018B Melbourn 475 East Cambridgeshire 002D Sutton 449 South Cambridgeshire 006B Histon & Impington 476 East Cambridgeshire 003F Ely North 450 South Cambridgeshire 006F Histon & Impington 477 Cambridge 011A Cherry Hinton 451 South Cambridgeshire 009D Girton 478 Huntingdonshire 006C Somersham 452 South Cambridgeshire 020B Cambourne 479 Huntingdonshire 014D Godmanchester & Hemingford Abbots 453 South Cambridgeshire 006D Histon & Impington 480 South Cambridgeshire 013A Gamlingay 454 East Cambridgeshire 007C Isleham 481 South Cambridgeshire 016D Linton 455 Cambridge 013D Queen Edith's 482 Huntingdonshire 018D St Neots Priory Park & Little Paxton 456 South Cambridgeshire 001C Over & Willingham 483 East Cambridgeshire 011B Cheveley 457 South Cambridgeshire 002B Cottenham 484 South Cambridgeshire 009C Girton 458 South Cambridgeshire 014B Harston & Comberton 485 South Cambridgeshire 003C Swavesey 459 South Cambridgeshire 016F Linton 486 South Cambridgeshire 012B Shelford 487 Appendix 5: LSOA Distribution by National Rank

Cambridgeshire LSOA Distribution by National Rank

Cambridgeshire and Peterborough LSOA Distribution by National Rank

Cambridge LSOA Distribution by National Rank

East Cambridgeshire LSOA Distribution by National Rank

Fenland LSOA Distribution by National IMD Rank

Huntingdonshire LSOA Distribution by National IMD Rank

Peterborough LSOA Distribution by National IMD Rank

South Cambridgeshire LSOA Distribution by National IMD Rank

List of Figures

Figure 1 - Seven domains of deprivation included in the index. Size of circles are proportionate to the weighting the domain has (Department for Communities and Local Government, 2015)...... 7 Figure 2 - A DNA chart depicting the percentage of LSOAs per district within each of the 10 national deciles. This allows a comparison between IMD 2015 and IMD 2019 ...... 9 Figure 3 - A DNA graph depicting the number of LSOAs in Cambridgeshire and Cambridgeshire and Peterborough in each national decile, for each domain of the IMD ...... 10 Figure 4 - A breakdown of the number of LSOAs per district, in each national decile, for each domain for the IMD...... 11 Figure 5 - Distribution change of the Cambridgeshire LSOA national rankings...... 13 Figure 6 - Distribution change of the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough LSOA national rankings ...... 13 Figure 7 - Distribution change of LSOA rankings within Cambridgeshire. Those LSOAs with a positive change represent that they have become less deprived since 2015...... 14 Figure 8 - Distribution change of LSOA rankings within Cambridgeshire and Peterborough. Those LSOAs with a positive change represent that they have become less deprived since 2015 ...... 16 List of Tables

Table 1 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and their change in local rank since 2015 ...... 4 Table 2 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and their change since 2015 ..... 5 Table 3 - Average IMD national ranking change by district (a negative number means the district has become relatively more deprived)...... 9 Table 4 - List of movement of LSOAs into the least deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire for 2019, compared to 2015 ...... 14 Table 5 - The change of LSOAs in the most deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire from 2015-2019. The upper half shows the list of LSOAs that have moved into the most deprived 10% and the bottom half shows the LSOAs who are no longer in the most deprived 10%...... 15 Table 6 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and their change since 2015 ...... 15 Table 7 - List of movement of LSOAs into the least deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough for 2019, compared to 2015 ...... 16 Table 8 - The change of LSOAs in the most deprived 10% of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough from 2015- 2019. The upper half shows the list of LSOAs that have moved into the most deprived 10% and the bottom half shows the LSOAs who are no longer in the most deprive ...... 17 Table 9 - Top 10 most deprived LSOAS in Cambridgeshire and Peterborough and their change since 2015 ... 17