Die Präsidenten Des Bundesrates 1949 – 2021
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The GDR's Westpolitik and Everyday Anticommunism in West Germany
Philosophische Fakultät Dierk Hoffmann The GDR’s Westpolitik and everyday anticommunism in West Germany Suggested citation referring to the original publication: Asian Journal of German and European Studies 2 (2017) 11 DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/s40856-017-0022-5 ISSN (online) 2199-4579 Postprint archived at the Institutional Repository of the Potsdam University in: Postprints der Universität Potsdam Philosophische Reihe ; 167 ISSN 1866-8380 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-435184 DOI https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-43518 Hoffmann Asian Journal of German and European Studies (2017) 2:11 Asian Journal of German DOI 10.1186/s40856-017-0022-5 and European Studies CASE STUDY Open Access The GDR’s Westpolitik and everyday anticommunism in West Germany Dierk Hoffmann1,2 Correspondence: hoffmann@ifz- muenchen.de Abstract 1 Potsdam University, Berlin, ’ Germany West German anticommunism and the SED s Westarbeit were to some extent 2Institut fur Zeitgeschichte interrelated. From the beginning, each German state had attemted to stabilise its Munchen Berlin Abteilung, Berlin, own social system while trying to discredit its political opponent. The claim to Germany sole representation and the refusal to acknowledge each other delineated governmental action on both sides. Anticommunism in West Germany re-developed under the conditions of the Cold War, which allowed it to become virtually the reason of state and to serve as a tool for the exclusion of KPD supporters. In its turn, the SED branded the West German State as ‘revanchist’ and instrumentalised its anticommunism to persecute and eliminate opponents within the GDR. Both phenomena had an integrative and exclusionary element. -
„Bürgerliche Gegenwehr“
Deutschland denten unterstützen, weisen alle Beteilig- ten pflichtgemäß zurück. Aber, räumt PARTEIEN CDU-Generalsekretär Laurenz Meyer ein: „Alles hängt mit allem zusammen.“ Und das wisse schließlich auch die FDP. „Bürgerliche Gegenwehr“ Die Freidemokraten, so heißt es, hätten durchblicken lassen, sie würden einen Kan- Nach dem Treueschwur des Regierungsduos didaten Wolfgang Schäuble wohl mit- wählen. Einen eigenen Bewerber um das Schröder/Fischer schmieden auch Angela Merkel und höchste Staatsamt aufzustellen, wie die Guido Westerwelle ihr Wahlbündnis 2006. Parteispitze um Westerwelle eine Zeit lang erwogen hat, dazu fehlt den leich nach dem Früh- Liberalen zurzeit das politi- stück telefonierte Gui- sche Gewicht. Gdo Westerwelle am Im Bundesrat sind CDU/ Donnerstag vergangener Wo- CSU und FDP aufeinander an- che mit dem bayerischen Mi- gewiesen, wenn sie die Pläne nisterpräsidenten Edmund Stoi- der Regierung blockieren wol- ber. Kurz darauf bekam der len. Die Union hat nicht ver- FDP-Vorsitzende auch Angela gessen, dass es der liberale Merkel, die Chefin der CDU, Parteivize Rainer Brüderle an die Strippe. Worum es bei war, der Gerhard Schröders den Gesprächen ging, posaun- Steuerreform 2000 zum Erfolg te Westerwelle aufgekratzt in verhalf. Und sie weiß, dass ihr einer eilig anberaumten Pres- demoskopisches Hoch kein sekonferenz hinaus. „Wir, die Grund zum Übermut sein soll- Oppositionsparteien, werden te. „Die guten Umfragewerte eine bürgerliche Gegenwehr dürfen die Union nicht zu dem zur rot-grünen Regierungspo- Trugschluss verleiten, es gä- litik bilden.“ be eine bürgerliche Mehrheit Am 12. November darf sich ohne die FDP“, warnt CSU- der Chefliberale von Gleich Landesgruppenchef Michael zu Gleich mit den Spitzen der Glos. Das gilt nicht nur für die Oppositionsparteien beraten. -
30Years 1953-1983
30Years 1953-1983 Group of the European People's Party (Christian -Demoeratie Group) 30Years 1953-1983 Group of the European People's Party (Christian -Demoeratie Group) Foreword . 3 Constitution declaration of the Christian-Democratic Group (1953 and 1958) . 4 The beginnings ............ ·~:.................................................. 9 From the Common Assembly to the European Parliament ........................... 12 The Community takes shape; consolidation within, recognition without . 15 A new impetus: consolidation, expansion, political cooperation ........................................................... 19 On the road to European Union .................................................. 23 On the threshold of direct elections and of a second enlargement .................................................... 26 The elected Parliament - Symbol of the sovereignty of the European people .......... 31 List of members of the Christian-Democratic Group ................................ 49 2 Foreword On 23 June 1953 the Christian-Democratic Political Group officially came into being within the then Common Assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community. The Christian Democrats in the original six Community countries thus expressed their conscious and firm resolve to rise above a blinkered vision of egoistically determined national interests and forge a common, supranational consciousness in the service of all our peoples. From that moment our Group, whose tMrtieth anniversary we are now celebrating together with thirty years of political -
CALENDRIER Du 11 Février Au 17 Février 2019 Brussels, 8 February 2019 (Susceptible De Modifications En Cours De Semaine) Déplacements Et Visites
European Commission - Weekly activities CALENDRIER du 11 février au 17 février 2019 Brussels, 8 February 2019 (Susceptible de modifications en cours de semaine) Déplacements et visites Lundi 11 février 2019 Eurogroup President Jean-Claude Juncker receives Mr Frank Engel, Member of the European Parliament. President Jean-Claude Juncker receives Mr Sven Giegold, Member of the European Parliament. President Jean-Claude Juncker receives Mr Joseph Daul, President of the European People's Party and Manfred Weber, Chairman of the EPP Group, in the European Parliament. President Jean-Claude Juncker receives Mr José Ignacio Salafranca, Member of the European Parliament. Mr Jyrki Katainen receives representatives of the Medicines for Europe Association. Mr Günther H. Oettinger in Berlin, Germany: meets representatives of the German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP). Mr Pierre Moscovici à Berlin, en Allemagne : participe à une réunion du parti social-démocrate allemande, (SPD). Mr Christos Stylianides in Barcelona, Spain: meets Mr Antoni Segura, President of the Barcelona Centre for International Affairs; participates in a debate on Civil Protection at the Barcelona Centre for International Affairs; holds a speech at an information seminar on the European Solidarity Corps; holds a speech at the third meeting of Civil Protection Director-Generals of the Member States of the Union for the Mediterranean; and holds a speech at an event on Forest Fire Prevention at the European Forest Institute Mediterranean Facility. Mr Phil Hogan in Sydney, Australia: visits the University of Sydney Institute of Agriculture. Ms Mariya Gabriel in Berlin, Germany: visits the John Lennon Gymnasium together with filmmaker Wim Wenders and delivers a speech on Safer Internet. -
THE DAILY DIARY of PRESIDENT JIMMY CARTER DATE ~Mo
THE DAILY DIARY OF PRESIDENT JIMMY CARTER DATE ~Mo.. Day, k’r.) U.S. EMBASSY RESIDENCE JULY 15, 1978 BONN, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY THE DAY 6:00 a.m. SATURDAY WOKE From 1 To R The President received a wake up call from the White House signal board operator. The President had breakfast with Secretary of State Cyrus R. Vance. 7: 48 The President and the First Lady went to their motorcade. 7:48 8~4 The President and the First Lady motored from the U.S. Embassy residence to the Cologne/Bonn Airport. 828 8s The President and the First Lady flew by Air Force One from the Cologne/Bonn Airport to Rhein-Main Air Base, Frankfurt, Germany. For a list of passengers, see 3PENDIX "A." 8:32 8: 37 The President talked with Representative of the U.S. to the United Nations Andrew J. Young. Air Force One arrived at Rhein-Main Air Base. The President and the First Lady were greeted by: Helmut Schmidt, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) Mrs. Helmut Schmidt Holger Borner, Minister-President, Hesse Mrs. Holger Borner Hans-Dietrich Genscher, Minister of Foreign Affairs, FRG Hans Apel, Minister of Defense, FRG Wolfgang J, Lehmann, Consul General, FRG Mrs. Wolfgang J. Lehmann Gen. William J. Evans, Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Air Force, Europe Col. Robert D. Springer, Wing Commander, Rhein-Main Air Base Gen. Gethard Limberg, Chief of the German Air Force 8:45 g:oo The President and Chancellor Schmidt participated in a tour of static display of U.S. -
Verzeichnis Der Abkürzungen
Verzeichnis der Abkürzungen APuZ Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte BCSV Badisch-Christlich-Soziale Volkspartei BHE Block (Bund) der Heimatvertriebenen und Entrechteten BP Bayernpartei BVerfG Bundesverfassungsgericht BVP Bayrische Volkspartei CDU Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands csu Christlich Soziale Union CVP Christliche Volkspartei DP Deutsche Partei DKP Deutsche Kommunistische Partei DNVP Deutschnationale Volkspartei DRP Deutsche Reichspartei DVP Deutsche Volkspartei DZP Deutsche Zentrumspartei EG Europäische Gemeinschaft EU Europäische Union EURATOM Europäische Atomgemeinschaft EVG Europäische Verteidigungsgemeinschaft FAZ Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung FDP Freie Demokratische Partei FR Frankfurter Rundschau GG Grundgesetz INFAS Institut ftir angewandte Sozialwissenschaft JÖR Jahrbuch des Öffentlichen Rechts der Gegenwart KPD Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands LDPD Liberaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands MP Ministerpräsident MPen Ministerpräsidenten 395 NPD Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands NZZ Neue Züricher Zeitung ÖVP Österreichische Volkspartei POS Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus PVS Politische Vierteljahreszeitschrift RNZ Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung SBZ Sowjetische Besatzungszone SED Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands SPD Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands SPÖ Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs ssw Südschleswigscher Wählerverband sz Süddeutsche Zeitung Zentrum Deutsche Zentrumspartei ZParl Zeitschrift flir Parlamentsfragen 396 Tabellenverzeichnis Tabelle I: Einstellungen zur Auflösung von Landtagen -
Brandenburg Internationalisation Strategy Impressum
Brandenburg Internationalisation Strategy Impressum Herausgeber: Ministerium der Justiz und für Europa und Verbraucherschutz (MdJEV) Referat Presse- und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit Heinrich-Mann-Allee 107 14473 Potsdam Tel.: (0331) 866-3003 Fax: (0331) 866-3083 E-Mail: [email protected] Stand: 2014 Satz: LGB (Landesvermessung und Geoabasisinformation Brandenburg) Please note: As a result of the regional elections of September 2014, competences and names of some Ministries have changed: The Ministry of Justice (MdJ) now is the Ministry of Justice, European Affairs and Consumer Protection (MdJEV); the Ministry for Economic and European Affairs (MWE) now is the Ministry for Economics and Energy (MWE); the Ministry of Environment, Health and Consumer Protection (MUGV) now is the Ministry of Rural Development, Environment and Agriculture (MLUL); the Ministry of Infrastructure and Rural Development (MIL) now is the Ministry of Infrastructure and Planning (MIL); the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Family and Women (MASF) now is the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Health, Family and Women (MASGF) and the Ministry of the Interior (MI) now is the Ministry of the Interior and Local Government (MIK). Brandenburg Internationalisation Strategy Forword Dear Reader, In the past few years, global challenges have become more pressing and the world around us has been changing faster than ever. As a result we need to constantly adapt to new around us. The ability to cope with these rapid and profound global changes and to act in a purposeful manner in an international context is an essential prerequisite for securing Brandenburg’s future. The Internationalisation Strategy aims at making Brandenburg better capable of acting in an international context, and to make it globally more attractive and more competitive. -
Der Imagewandel Von Helmut Kohl, Gerhard Schröder Und Angela Merkel Vom Kanzlerkandidaten Zum Kanzler - Ein Schauspiel in Zwei Akten
Forschungsgsgruppe Deutschland Februar 2008 Working Paper Sybille Klormann, Britta Udelhoven Der Imagewandel von Helmut Kohl, Gerhard Schröder und Angela Merkel Vom Kanzlerkandidaten zum Kanzler - Ein Schauspiel in zwei Akten Inszenierung und Management von Machtwechseln in Deutschland 02/2008 Diese Veröffentlichung entstand im Rahmen eines Lehrforschungsprojektes des Geschwister-Scholl-Instituts für Politische Wissenschaft unter Leitung von Dr. Manuela Glaab, Forschungsgruppe Deutschland am Centrum für angewandte Politikforschung. Weitere Informationen unter: www.forschungsgruppe-deutschland.de Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Die Bedeutung und Bewertung von Politiker – Images 3 2. Helmut Kohl: „Ich werde einmal der erste Mann in diesem Lande!“ 7 2.1 Gut Ding will Weile haben. Der „Lange“ Weg ins Kanzleramt 7 2.2 Groß und stolz: Ein Pfälzer erschüttert die Bonner Bühne 11 2.3 Der richtige Mann zur richtigen Zeit: Der Mann der deutschen Mitte 13 2.4 Der Bauherr der Macht 14 2.5 Kohl: Keine Richtung, keine Linie, keine Kompetenz 16 3. Gerhard Schröder: „Ich will hier rein!“ 18 3.1 „Hoppla, jetzt komm ich!“ Schröders Weg ins Bundeskanzleramt 18 3.2 „Wetten ... dass?“ – Regieren macht Spass 22 3.3 Robin Hood oder Genosse der Bosse? Wofür steht Schröder? 24 3.4 Wo ist Schröder? Vom „Gernekanzler“ zum „Chaoskanzler“ 26 3.5 Von Saumagen, Viel-Sagen und Reformvorhaben 28 4. Angela Merkel: „Ich will Deutschland dienen.“ 29 4.1 Fremd, unscheinbar und unterschätzt – Merkels leiser Aufstieg 29 4.2 Die drei P’s der Merkel: Physikerin, Politikerin und doch Phantom 33 4.3 Zwischen Darwin und Deutschland, Kanzleramt und Küche 35 4.4 „Angela Bangbüx“ : Versetzung akut gefährdet 37 4.5 Brutto: Aus einem Guss – Netto: Zuckerguss 39 5. -
Complaint About Maladministration Part 1 - Contact Information
Complaint about maladministration Part 1 - Contact information First name: Fabian Surname: Flues On behalf of (if applicable): Address line 1: Rue d'Edimbourg 26 Address line 2: Town/City: Ixelles County/State/Province: Bruxelles Postcode: 1050 Country: Belgium Tel.: Fax: E-mail address: [email protected] Part 2 - Against which European Union (EU) institution or body do you wish to complain? European Commission Part 3 - What is the decision or matter about which you complain? When did you become aware of it? Add annexes if necessary. This complaint by Friends of the Earth Europe (FoEE) and Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) is made in response to the rejection of a complaint by FoEE and CEO about maladministration by the European Commission, which was filed because of: The European Commission’s failure to adhere the Rules on Special Advisers to the Commission (C(2007) 6655) before appointing Dr Edmund Stoiber as special adviser to Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker The Commission’s response was sent to us on 12 June 2015. Annexes submitted with this complaint: 1. Letter FoEE and CEO to Secretary General on the appointment of Dr Stoiber, December 18 2014 2. Reply from the Secretary General, 11 February 2015 3. Declaration of activities of Dr Stoiber part 1, 7 January 2015 4. Declaration of activities of Dr Stoiber part 2, 2 February 2015 5. Declaration of honour of Dr Stoiber 7 January 2015 6. Response Secretary General to FoEE and CEO questions, 16 February 2015 7. Letter FoEE and CEO to Secretary General requesting reconsideration, 25 May 2015 8. -
European Parliament
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT ««« « « « « 1999 « « 2004 ««« Session document FINAL A5-0332/2001 11 October 2001 REPORT on the progress achieved in the implementation of the common foreign and security policy (C5-0194/2001 – 2001/2007(INI)) Committee on Foreign Affairs, Human Rights, Common Security and Defence Policy Rapporteur: Elmar Brok RR\451563EN.doc PE 302.047 EN EN PE 302.047 2/18 RR\451563EN.doc EN CONTENTS Page PROCEDURAL PAGE ..............................................................................................................4 MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION .............................................................................................5 EXPLANATORY STATEMENT............................................................................................11 RR\451563EN.doc 3/18 PE 302.047 EN PROCEDURAL PAGE At the sitting of 18 January 2001 the President of Parliament announced that the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Human Rights, Common Security and Defence Policy had been authorised to draw up an own-initiative report, pursuant to Rule 163 of the Rules of Procedure and with a view to the annual debate pursuant to Article 21 of the EU Treaty, on the progress achieved in the implementation of the common foreign and security policy). By letter of 4 May 2001 the Council forwarded to Parliament its annual report on the main aspects and basic choices of the CFSP, including the financial implications for the general budget of the European Communities; this document was submitted to Parliament pursuant to point H, paragraph 40, of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 6 May 1999 (7853/2001 – 2001/2007(INI)). At the sitting of 14 May 2001 the President of Parliament announced that she had referred this document to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Human Rights, Common Security and Defence Policy as the committee responsible (C5-0194/2001). -
The Establishment of the Georg Eckert Institute in the Summer of 1975
Bulletin | A Taste of Our Research 33 THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE GEORG ECKERT INSTITUTE IN THE SUMMER OF 1975 How Textbook Research Was Given a New Future in Braunschweig Following the Death of Georg Eckert Eckhardt Fuchs and Steffen Sammler PHOTO Georg Eckert receives the Federal Cross of Merit from Lower Saxony’s Prime Minister Alfred Kubel in 1972 THE BEGINNINGS with the exceptions of Bavaria and Baden-Würt- Following the sudden death of Georg Eckert in temberg. The Board of Trustees, at the time under January 1974, the state of Lower Saxony resolved the leadership of Alfred Kubel, further secured to ensure that the work of the International Text- the support of the Foreign Office, the Federal book Institute that Eckert had founded would be Ministry of Education and Research, the German continued. On 26 June 1975, the delegates of the UNESCO Commission and of the Lower Saxony Lower Saxony State Parliament (Landtag) thus Teachers Training College. passed the resolution – by unanimous vote – to The founding of the GEI brought in its wake the establish the Georg Eckert Institute for Interna- constitution of a Board of Trustees and an Aca- tional Textbook Research (GEI) as an institution demic Advisory Board, and thus led to a continu- of public law. In doing so, they secured not only ous extension of the research library and of text- the continued work of the International Institute book research itself. Since 1981, the renovation of for Textbook Improvement founded by Eckert in the Villa von Bülow by the State of Lower Saxony the spring of 1951 (known as the International has given the Institute a prestigious home, ena- Textbook Institute as of 1953), but also provided bling its employees to continue the textbook work it with a new and stable foundation in both a initiated by Georg Eckert and to successfully legal and financial sense. -
EXTENSIONS of REMARKS 11753 Legislative Affairs, Department O.F the Navy, Were Introduced and Severally Referred by Mr
May 17, 1979 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 11753 Legislative Affairs, Department o.f the Navy, were introduced and severally referred By Mr. BROWN of California: transmitting notice of the Navy s intention as follows: H.R. 4138. A bill for the relief of James E. to sell certain naval vessels to the Republic By Mr. FISHER: Kennedy; to the Committee on the Judiciary. of the Philippines, pursuant to 10 u ..s.c. H .R. 4133. A bill to amend the Internal By Mr. CHAPPELL: 7307; to the Committee on Armed Services. Revenue Code of 1954 to provide that the in H.R. 4139. A bill for the relief of Feeronaih Abbosh; to the Committee on the Judiciary. 1623. A letter from the Associate Direct~r vestment tax credit shall not be recaptured of Legislative Liaison, Department of the Air in the case of certain transfers by air carriers Force, transmitting the annual report for of aircraft used exclusively to provide air calendar year 1978 on the progress of the transportation; to the Committee on Ways ADDITIONAL SPONSORS Reserve Officers' Training Corps flight train and Means. Under clause 4 of rule XXII, sponsors ing program, pursuant to 10 U .S .C. 2110(b); By Mr. HUBBARD: were added to public bills and resolutions to the Committee on Armed Services. H.R. 4134. A bill to provide, for purposes as follows: 1624. A letter from the Administrator, Na of the Federal income tax, that the one-time tional Aeronautics and Space Administra H.R. 1878: Mr. DORNAN and Mr. OBERSTAR. exclusion from gross income of gain from the H.R.