DOCSLIB.ORG

The Democratic Challenge to Capitalism

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Democratic Challenge to Capitalism /ly The Democratic Challenge to Capitalism Management and Democracy in the Nordic Countries Editors: Haldor Byrkjeflot, Sissel Myklebust, Christine Myrvang and Francis Sejersted FAGBOKFORLAGET Contents Preface The Democratic Challenge to Capitalism 9 Industrialisation and Democratisation 10 National Models of Leadership and Authority 13 Politics of Organisation and Models of Management 15 Part I Industrialisation and Democratisation in the Nordic Countries 17 Chapter I Haldor Byrkjeflot The Nordic Model of Democracy and Management 19 Introduction 19 Democracy, Management and Ownership 20 The Return of Markets; a Threat to the Nordic Model? 22 The Middle Classes and Democracy 25 The Decline of the Nordic Third Way 26 "People's Enlightenment" 29 Scandinavian Management 31 The Rise and Fall of the Nordic Model 33 The Nordic Model of Democracy 34 Political and Organisational Democracy 34 Norden as Industrial Democracy 37 Norden as Welfare Democracy 39 Variations among the Nordic Nation-states 39 From "Functional Socialism" to Shareholder Value 42 Literature 45 Chapter 2 Bo Strath Nordic Capitalism and Democratisation 51 Points of Departure 51 Swedish Large-Scale Employers' Response to Claims for Democracy 52 Contents The Autocratic Approach in Finland 61 Norway: Nation Building from Below and Democratic Capitalism 68 Small-Scale Bourgeois Capitalism in Denmark 75 Conclusions 81 Literature 84 Chapter 3 Francis Sejersted Capitalism and Democracy: A Comparison between Norway and Sweden 87 Democratic Capitalism 87 Liberal Harmony in the Nineteenth Century 90 Norway and Sweden going their Separate Ways 92 Setting up a Solidarity Game 97 Corporate Moves in the Wake of the War 102 To what Extent Should the State be Entitled to Regulate Capitalism? 103 Two Political-Ideological Counterattacks 106 Worker Participation and the Issue of Efficiency 107 Who Should Control the Capital? 109 The Fall of the Scandinavian Model? Ill The End of Democratic Capitalism? 115 Literature 117 Chapter 4 Marianne Rostgaard Industrial Management and the Democratisation of Danish Society 1880-1920 121 Industry and Industrial Growth in Denmark 1880-1920 123 The Democratisation Process in Denmark 1848-1915 125 Management Ideals and Practice in Danish Industry 1880-1900 129 Industrial Parliamentarism and the Change of Political System in 1901 135 The Organisation of the Labour Market 136 The Organisation of Industry 140 The End of Paternalism 144 Concluding Remarks 146 References 148 Literature 149 Contents Chapter 5 Christine Myrvang West of Eden - Norwegian Industry in the Shadow of Swedish Grandeur 1914 to 1940 151 Introduction 151 Norway Changing Face 151 Bourgeois Economic Planners 153 The Heads of Industry as National Agents of Modernisation 155 The Alliance with the Consumers 157 The Struggle against the Commercial Bourgeoisie 159 Consumer Power Rather than Government Power 161 Trusts - the Problem or the Solution? 163 Swedish Rationalisation Assistance 166 Standardisation 168 The Alliance with Science 170 Conclusion 173 Literature 175 Part 2 National Models of Leadership and Authority 179 Chapter 6 Susanna Fellman Academic Patriots or Individualistic Entrepreneurs? - Finnish Management in a Nordic Perspective 181 Introduction 181 A Nordic Fellow or a Lone Stranger? 182 The Change in Managerial Profile 183 The Finnish Managerial Profile in a Nordic Perspective 189 Paternalism and Taylorism - Management in Finnish Industry 195 Discussion 199 Literature 202 Chapter 7 Peer Hull Kristensen and Peter Kjaer The Craft Origins of Modern Management: 207 Introduction 207 On Management History 209 On Americanisation 212 Contents The Traditional Danish Authority System 216 The Modernisation of the Danish Authority System 1860-1900 219 Management Practices, "Factory Regimes" and the Effects of Americanisation 222 Marginal Groups, Engineers and the Authority System 228 Conclusion 231 Literature 232 Chapter 8 Lars Berggren Management Strategies among Industrial Leaders in Southern Sweden 1850-1930 237 Introduction 237 The Paternalistic Leader 240 Industrial Leadership and the Local Community 244 Industrial Leadership and the Labour Market 246 Scientific Management and Welfare 249 The Case of the Sugar Company and the State 252 Conclusion 255 References 257 Part 3 Politics and Models of Organisation and Management 263 Chapter 9 Niklas Stenlas The Rise of Political Activism in Scandinavian Big Business 1900-1950 265 Big Business and the Challenge of Democracy 265 The Inner Circle Phenomenon 268 The Response of the Scandinavian Business Elites to the Rise of Democracy . .270 The War Experience and its Institutional Legacy 275 Post-War Business Political Offensive in Sweden 277 Libertas and the Exposure of Political Activism in Norwegian Business 279 Direct Opinion Moulding Strategies 281 Post-War Business Political Activism in Denmark 282 Intra-Scandinavian Networks of Business Political Activism 283 Inner Circles of Scandinavia and the Democratic Challenge 285 Literature 288 Contents Chapter 10 Lars Engwall Farewell to Economic Man! 291 Introduction 291 Scandinavian Frames of Reference 292 The Development of the Frames of Reference 299 Conclusions 309 Literature 311 Chapter I I Peter Kjaer In the Name of Productivity: The Institutionalisation of Productivity Policy in Denmark 1945-1960 317 Introduction 317 Understanding the Productivity Movement 318 The Problem of Rationalisation 320 The Development of a Productivity Policy 324 The Institutionalisation of Productivity 330 The Consensual Field of Productivity Policy 334 Final Remarks 336 Literature 336 Interviews 340 Chapter 12 Sissel Myklebust The Politics of Organisation and Management 341 Nordic Industrial Management as a Research Field 341 Authority - from a Vertical to a Horizontal Perspective 346 Economics and Politics 348 Capitalism versus Industrialism 352 Development Theory and Nordic Industrialisation 355 The Historical Role of the Bourgeoisie 359 Organisation and Management as Politics 362 Literature 366 About the Authors 369 Index 371.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Women As Role Models in Peace Efforts By
    Ordinary Women, Extraordinary Qualities - Women as Role Models in Peace Efforts by Quek Geok Cheng University Women Association of Singapore, 2006 Abstract This paper is based on a selected range of literature review on the role played by women in peace efforts. Specific role models of women peace laureates and general references of other women’s contributions and efforts in peace efforts are discussed to flesh out the innate common qualities of these remarkable women, qualities that predispose them to be natural peace advocates and envoys. Awareness of such qualities serve as passion enablers for every woman to emulate on the road to peace. In short, to quote Professor Francis Sejersted, of the Nobel Peace Prize Committee: “In the good fight for peace and reconciliation, we are dependent on persons who set examples, persons who can symbolize what we are seeking and mobilize the best in us.” “If there is peace in a country or in the world, there are no wars or violent conflicts going on” – that is how a dictionary defines peace. This, essentially, is saying that when there is an absence of war or hostilities, then peace prevails. However, rather than seeing peace from the negative perspective of “not war”, most cultures of Cameroon, Somali and the Burundi equate peace with the positive perspective of ‘freshness’, health, well being, harmony, calm and tranquility.1 Based on this African concept, peace is equated with freshness and harmony which provided farmers with good crops, fishermen with abundant catches and hunters with game. 1 Role of Women in Peace Building and Conflict Resolution in African Traditional Societies: A Selective Review by Miriam Agatha Chinwe Nwoye.
    [Show full text]
  • Switching Relations: the Rise and Fall of the Norwegian Telecom Industry
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives Switching Relations The rise and fall of the Norwegian telecom industry by Sverre A. Christensen A dissertation submitted to BI Norwegian School of Management for the Degree of Dr.Oecon Series of Dissertations 2/2006 BI Norwegian School of Management Department of Innovation and Economic Organization Sverre A. Christensen: Switching Relations: The rise and fall of the Norwegian telecom industry © Sverre A. Christensen 2006 Series of Dissertations 2/2006 ISBN: 82 7042 746 2 ISSN: 1502-2099 BI Norwegian School of Management N-0442 Oslo Phone: +47 4641 0000 www.bi.no Printing: Nordberg The dissertation may be ordered from our website www.bi.no (Research - Research Publications) ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor Knut Sogner, who has played a crucial role throughout the entire process. Thanks for having confidence and patience with me. A special thanks also to Mats Fridlund, who has been so gracious as to let me use one of his titles for this dissertation, Switching relations. My thanks go also to the staff at the Centre of Business History at the Norwegian School of Management, most particularly Gunhild Ecklund and Dag Ove Skjold who have been of great support during turbulent years. Also in need of mentioning are Harald Rinde, Harald Espeli and Lars Thue for inspiring discussion and com- ments on earlier drafts. The rest at the centre: no one mentioned, no one forgotten. My thanks also go to the Department of Innovation and Economic Organization at the Norwegian School of Management, and Per Ingvar Olsen.
    [Show full text]
  • Tesis Doctoral Año 2016
    TESIS DOCTORAL AÑO 2016 EL PREMIO NOBEL DE LA PAZ EN EL CONTEXTO DE LAS RELACIONES INTERNACIONALES 1901-2015 EUGENIO HERNÁNDEZ GARCÍA LICENCIADO EN DERECHO DOCTORADO UNIÓN EUROPEA DIRECTOR: JAVIER ALVARADO PLANAS I TABLA DE CONTENIDO Introducción. ...................................................................................................................... 1 Alfred Nobel: sus relaciones con la física, la química, LA fisiología o la medicina, la literatura y el pacifismo ...................................................................................................... 4 Alfred Nobel: la física y la química .................................................................................................. 6 Nobel y la medicina ........................................................................................................................ 6 Nobel y la literatura ........................................................................................................................ 7 Nobel y la paz .................................................................................................................................. 8 Nobel filántropo ............................................................................................................................. 9 Nobel y España ............................................................................................................................. 10 El testamento y algunas vicisitudes hacía los premios ................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Fear of the Crowd – a Matter of the Obscure Other?
    NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology Master’s thesis Faculty of Humanities Department of Historical Studies in Norway1897/1898 suffrage aboutuniversal The debate Other? ofthe Obscure – AMatter oftheCrowd The Fear Tirza Meyer Trondheim, November 2014 November Trondheim, thesisinHistory Master’s Acknowledgements Jeg takker min veileder Håkon With Andersen for troen han hadde på mitt prosjekt. Uten din tillit, dine gode råd og ikke minst oppmuntringer ville jeg aldri kommet så langt! Tusen takk til mine venner og min familie for en fantastisk støtte gjennom den tiden. En spesiell takk til korrekturleserne Louis Hunninck, Masa Smole og Tale Reiersen Stensdal for en fantastisk innsats fra deres side. Table of content 1. Introduction – The fear of the obscure other.............................................................................. 1 1.1. The conservatives attitude towards the introduction of universal suffrage and the 'new voters' – How can we examine this?...................................................................................................................2 1.2. Newspaper articles as the main source..........................................................................................5 1.3. Literature........................................................................................................................................7 1.4. Structure.........................................................................................................................................9 2. Theoretical
    [Show full text]
  • Jubileumsbok2019 NIFU.Pdf (8.998Mb)
    ONFERANSEUTGAVE K 1969-2019 Kunnskapsreiser Innblikk og overblikk fra NIFUs historie Kunnskapsreiser Innblikk og overblikk fra NIFUs historie 1969-2019 Espen Solberg og Claes Lampi (red.) 1969-2019 Kunnskapsreiser Innblikk og overblikk fra NIFUs historie 1969-2019 Nordisk institutt for studier av innovasjon, forskning og utdanning Konferanseutgave Utgiver: NIFU © 2019 Økernveien 9 - 0653 Oslo 1. utgave: 350 eks. ISBN: 978-82-327-0390-6 (Trykk) ISBN: 978-82-327-0391-3 (PDF) Design og layout: Claes Lampi Forside: Adobe Stock / NIFU Trykk: CopyCat, Oslo Skrifttype: Museo Sans, Adobe Caslon Pro www.nifu.no Forord Anne Lise Fimreite Foto: Leif Skaar / UiB Leif Skaar Foto: Styreleder NIFU NIFU 50 år! I 2019 er det 50 år siden NIFU ble eta- I anledning jubileumsåret har noen blert som et eget institutt, den gangen av instituttets tidligere og nåværende under navnet NAVFs utredningsinsti- medarbeidere gitt noen riss av insti- tutt. Da hadde instituttets medarbeidere tusjonshistorien og av faghistorien allerede i 15 år bidratt med utredninger, innenfor et lite utvalg av de områdene statistikk og forskning som grunnlag og problemstillingene NIFU har arbei- for utdannings- og forskningspolitikk. det med. Boken inneholder bidrag fra Selv om organiseringen og den faglige medarbeidere både ved NAVFs utred- aktiviteten er endret og fagområdene ningsinstitutt / NIFU og ved STEP- utvidet, er instituttets samfunnsopp- gruppen, som gikk sammen i 2004 og drag fortsatt det samme: å bidra til at dannet dagens institutt. Faghistoriene veivalg og beslutninger i kunnskapspo- gir på ingen måte et dekkende bilde litikken og kunnskapssektorene står på av hva instituttet har arbeidet med i et solid kunnskapsgrunnlag.
    [Show full text]
  • Hinc Robur Et Securitas? En Forskningsstiftelses Handel Och Vandel
    Hinc robur et securitas? En forskningsstiftelses handel och vandel Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond 989–2003 Hinc robur et securitas? En forskningsstiftelses handel och vandel Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond 1989–2003 GIDLUNDS FÖRLAG Gidlunds Förlag, Box 23, 776 23 HEDEMORA www.gidlunds.se [email protected] Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, Box 5 675, 4 86 STOCKHOLM www.rj.se [email protected] hinc robur et securitas (lat., ’härav styrka och säkerhet’), den svenska riksbankens devis sedan 668. Långt in på 900-talet stod den skriven på sedlarna. ur Nationalencyklopedin ISBN 9-7844-670-8 © ThoraMargareta Bertilsson, Thorsten Nybom, Francis Sejersted, Esko-Olavi Seppälä, Hans Skoie, Bengt Stenlund, Klas Åmark och Riksbankens Jubileumsfond 2004 Produktion Bo Heurling AB Tryck Fälth & Hässler, Värnamo 2004 Överlämning av rapporten Styrelsen för Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond beslöt vid sitt möte 2 mars 2002 att låta utvärdera fondens organisation och hela verksamhet under perioden 989–2003. Utvärderingsgruppen överlämnar härmed sin enhälliga rapport till fondens styrelse. Stockholm 22 oktober 2004 Bengt Stenlund Thora Margareta Bertilsson Francis Sejersted ordförande Thorsten Nybom sekreterare Innehåll Förord 9 Bilagor Nordisk forskningsfinansiering Gruppordförandes tack – likheter och olikheter () 75 Thora Margareta Bertilsson Inledning 3 Den högre utbildningen Från doktorssmedja till och forskningen i Danmark (2) 8 kraftfull forskningspolitisk aktör Esko-Olavi Seppälä och Bengt Stenlund Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond Den högre utbildningen
    [Show full text]
  • FRANCIS SEJERSTED: CURRICULUM VITAE Born 08.02.1936. Cand. Philol. University of Oslo 1965. Dosent in History at University of O
    FRANCIS SEJERSTED: CURRICULUM VITAE Born 08.02.1936. Cand. philol. University of Oslo 1965. Dosent in History at University of Oslo 1971. Professor in Economic and Social History at University of Oslo 1973 - 1998. Director, Centre for Technology and Culture, University of Oslo 1988-1998. Fellow, Institute for Social Research, Oslo, from 1999. Dr.h.c. Linköping University, Sweden, 2000. Published books: Kræmmeren og hans hus (Oslo 1965) (A history of a trading firm). Norges Bank og Høykonjunkturen i 1840-årene (Oslo 1968) (The Bank of Norway and the boom in the 1840ies) Fra Linderud til Eidsvold Værk, bd. II og bd. III (Oslo 1972 og 1978) (Two volumes of a history of one of the leading Norwegian timber firms. The two volumes covering the 19th century). Teori, Ideal og Virkelighet (Oslo 1973) (On the back to par policy in Norway in the 1920ies). Historisk introduksjon til økonomien (Oslo 1973, 2. ed. 1985) ("Historical Introduction to Economics"). Den vanskelige frihet (Oslo 1978) ("The Difficult Freedom". Vol. X in a general history of Norway covering the period 1814-1850). Opposisjon og Posisjon (Oslo 1984) (Vol. III in a history of the Norwegian conservative party covering the period after 1945). Demokrati og Rettsstat (Oslo 1984) ("Democracy and the Rule of Law". Theoretical and empirical articles on the constitutional development in Norway). Demokratisk Kapitalisme (Oslo 1993) ("Democratic capitalism". Theoretical and empirical articles on the development of Norwegian capitalist institutions). Teknologipolitikk (Oslo 1998) (Technology Policy) Systemtvang eller politikk (Oslo 1999) (Systemic force or political strategy. On the development of the oil-industrial complex in Norway) Norsk Idyll? (Oslo 2000) (Norwegian Idyll?) Taler for fred (Oslo 2000) (Speeches for peace) Collected works in 8 volumes will be published 2001-2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction-To-Nordic-Cultures.Pdf
    Introduction to Nordic Cultures Introduction to Nordic Cultures Edited by Annika Lindskog and Jakob Stougaard-Nielsen First published in 2020 by UCL Press University College London Gower Street London WC1E 6BT Available to download free: www.uclpress.co.uk Text © Contributors, 2020 Images © Copyright holders named in captions, 2020 The authors have asserted their rights under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 to be identified as the authors of this work. A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from The British Library. This book is published under a Creative Commons 4.0 International licence (CC BY 4.0). This licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work; to adapt the work and to make commercial use of the work providing attribution is made to the authors (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Lindskog, A. and Stougaard-Nielsen, J. (eds.). 2020. Introduction to Nordic Cultures. London: UCL Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14324/111.9781787353992 Further details about Creative Commons licences are available at http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/ Any third-party material in this book is published under the book’s Creative Commons licence unless indicated otherwise in the credit line to the material. If you would like to reuse any third-party material not covered by the book’s Creative Commons licence, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. ISBN: 978-1-78735-401-2 (Hbk.) ISBN: 978-1-78735-400-5 (Pbk.) ISBN: 978-1-78735-399-2 (PDF) ISBN: 978-1-78735-402-9 (epub) ISBN: 978-1-78735-403-6 (mobi) DOI: https://doi.org/10.14324/111.9781787353992 Contents List of figures vii List of contributors x Acknowledgements xiii Editorial Introduction to Nordic Cultures 1 Annika Lindskog and Jakob Stougaard-Nielsen Part I: Identities 9 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Masteroppgåve
    FAKULTET FOR UTDANNINGSVITSKAP OG HUMANIORA MASTEROPPGÅVE Studieprogram: Vårsemesteret, 2020 MHIMAS_1 Open Master i historie og historiedidaktikk Forfattar: Jon Arne Pollestad ………………………………………… (signatur forfattar) Rettleiar: Olav Tysdal Tittel på masteroppgåva: Gerhardsen og grunnforteljinga: Ein analyse av historiske forteljingar Engelsk tittel: Gerhardsen and the master narrative: An analysis of historical narrations Emneord: Tal på sider: 94 Historiedidaktikk + vedlegg/anna: 106 Historiemedvit Forteljingar Grunnforteljing Stavanger, 16. mai, 2020 Einar Gerhardsen Arbeidarpartiet Gerhardsen og grunnforteljinga: Ein analyse av historiske forteljingar av Jon Arne Pollestad Fakultet for utdanningsvitskap og humaniora. Institutt for kultur- og språkvitskap. Masteroppgåve i historiedidaktikk Stavanger, våren 2020 ii The past is whatever the records and the memories agree upon. And since the Party is in full control of all records and in equally full control of the minds of its members, it follows that the past is whatever the Party chooses to make it. George Orwell: 1984 iii Føreord Først og fremst vil eg takka rettleiaren min, Olav Tysdal, for særs konstruktive tilbakemeldingar, gode innspel, interessante diskusjonar og solide språkkunnskapar. Eg vil også takka sjefen min Anne-Kathrine Higdem, for i to år å ha lagt forholda til rette slik at det har vore mogleg å skriva denne oppgåva. Marte fortener også ein stor takk. Takk for tolmod, for støtte, for gode innspel og for inspirasjon og for streng korrektur. Eg vil også takka resten av familien og kollegaer for diskusjonar, interesse, inspirasjon og nødvendige pausar i arbeidet. Stavanger 16. mai 2020 Jon Arne Pollestad iv Samandrag Denne masteroppgåva tar utgangspunkt i historiske forteljingar og at historiske forteljingar ikkje kan lesast som nøytrale observasjonar av fortida.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise of Economic Nationalism, the Case of Norway, 1814-1940
    Pål Thonstad Sandvik, Work in progress EBHA 2011, SESSION 21: ECONOMIC NATIONALISM AND BUSINESS IN SMALL COUNTRIES THE RISE OF ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, THE CASE OF NORWAY, 1814-1940 Nationalism and modern capitalism emerged at roughly the same time. There is a vast literature on both subjects, but little research linking them. Few economic and business historians have paid much attention to economic nationalism. Similarly, scholars working on nationalism have seldom focused on its economic and business content. Yet nationalism has often had a crucial impact on the economic development of countries and on business life. There are several reasons why economic nationalism hasn‟t been more thoroughly explored. For Marxists, nationalism (and economic nationalism) is simply a cover or a distraction, for the real plot of history is about the development of productive forces and class conflicts. Furthermore, during the era of globalization, many observers have regarded economic nationalism as a relic, which can only hinder world trade and development. The economist Harry G. Johnson summed up this latter viewpoint very clearly when he claimed a bit dismissingly that countries – by following economic nationalism – attained “psychological income” at “the expense of material income.”1 This paper approaches the subject economic nationalism from a different angle. Firstly: It is based on the firm belief that nationalism is a part of the main “plot of history”, perhaps especially so in many late developed, peripheral countries. Secondly: What Johnson calls psychological income may in fact help generate material income, or at least influence how this income is generated, not just destroy it. Economic nationalism may – as nationalism itself – be utterly destructive or benign.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Legacy of Lutheranism in Finland Societal Perspectives
    Edited by Kaius Sinnemäki, Anneli Portman, Anneli Sinnemäki, Kaius by Edited Jouni Tilli and Robert and H. Nelson Tilli Jouni is volume analyses the societal legacy of Lutheranism in Finland by drawing on a multidisciplinary perspective from the social sciences and humanities. Involving researchers from a wide range of such elds has made it possible to provide fresh and fascinating perspectives on the relationship between Lutheranism and Finnish society. Overall the book argues that Lutheranism and secular Finnish society are in Finland Lutheranism deeply intertwined. is volume addresses dierent societal areas On the Legacy of On the Legacy of Lutheranism which have been signicantly inuenced by Lutheranism, but also demonstrate how Lutheranism and its institutions have themselves in Finland adapted to society. As part of an ongoing religious turn in humanities and social sciences research in Finland and other countries, this book Societal Perspectives argues that it is necessary to take religion into greater account to more fully understand current societies and cultures, as well as their Edited by futures. Kaius Sinnemäki, Anneli Portman, Jouni Tilli and Robert H. Nelson e collection is edited by Kaius Sinnemäki, PhD, Associate Professor, University of Helsinki, Anneli Portman, PhD, a specialist, city of Helsinki, Jouni Tilli, PhD, researcher, University of Jyväskylä and Robert H. Nelson (1944–2018), PhD, Professor of Environmental Policy, University of Maryland. 25 978-951-858-135-5 28.7; 92 9789518581355 www.nlit./kirjat Studia Fennica Historica Studia Fennica Historica 25 The Finnish Literature Society (SKS) was founded in 1831 and has, from the very beginning, engaged in publishing operations.
    [Show full text]
  • IFLA Journal, Vol. 31 2005
    00_prelims (jk-d) 30/11/05 1:04 pm Page 297 IFLA JOURNAL Official Journal of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions Volume 31 (2005) No. 4, pp. 297–398. ISSN 0340-0352 SAGE Publications CONTENTS Editorial: Hallo from Oslo! Stephen Parker . 299 Correction and Apology: Samira Sambaino and Laura Susan Ward . 300 Freedom of Information in a Modern Society Francis Sejersted . 301 Rising from the Wreckage: development of tsunami-affected libraries in Sri Lanka Upali Amarasiri . 307 Public Libraries and the Millennium Development Goals Ellen Forsyth . 315 Copyright and Book Piracy in Pakistan Khalid Mahmood and Muhammad Ilyas . 324 Bioinformatics and the Library and Information Science Community Harinder P.S. Kalra . 333 Globalization of Information and the Nigerian Librarian Josephine I. Iwe . 342 REPORTS TO COUNCIL IN OSLO President’s Report Kay Raseroka . 350 Kay Raseroka, IFLA President 2003–2005 Alex Byrne . 355 Partnership to Advance Library and Information Service: Presidential Address Alex Byrne . 357 Secretary General’s Report Peter Lor . 360 Committee on Copyright and other Legal Matters (CLM) Winston Tabb . 364 Committee on Free Access to Information and Freedom of Expression (FAIFE) Paul Sturges . 368 NEWS (with separate Table of Contents) . 370 INTERNATIONAL CALENDAR . 390 ABSTRACTS 391 — SOMMAIRES 392 — ZUSAMMENFASSUNGEN 393 — RESÚMENES 394 — Ρефераты статей 395 . 391 Index, Vol. 31, 2005 . 397 Notes for Contributors . 398 Visit http://ifl.sagepub.com Free access to tables of contents and abstracts. Site-wide access to the full text for members of subscribing institutions. 01_editorial_061227 (jk-t) 30/11/05 1:05 pm Page 299 EDITORIAL Hallo from Oslo! Stephen Parker local communities and the response of the inter- national community.
    [Show full text]