. . x

rpm ‘1“ a,. n u 'l‘ 9‘ ', A’. -Au ’.'»- “‘ ’l*-~lvl7-'*‘!‘-‘7‘T'""‘”32 ”‘3 '‘.. nun: _,4- h A. *" *'* ‘ ' ..~.\Z I“ . , 1,..,.q..,u’,(.’.'.‘~‘|vi ' . ‘ ‘ ”7' ‘3' v0.91.” ' ~ 9‘" .''_V ' ' ‘ ' - ‘ . . . > ' . _,I ,1 -, H.,V\v ~ 4 *v »', ' . , v- .‘ ~ -,- -- ’ 5,. , .t ,;.r ~ ,u. . ‘ , - ‘ . . A ‘ ,1; . . 4;, ‘. 5.; Fr,“ .: .'-'" n “’67-. "l h .;- )'yl.'.!Hlllr.-‘l!iilEi‘.‘!‘;.‘l‘. 5: iizfflrjuffif’ 'zif. ',J" ‘2 F! TH; L' .M x \ ‘95! w- » 35.. .1 Hts at Univ” "1 “ml? 39. ‘3: l ' _~ 1..» M; '5 v '. ~ . '. . ' ’ "~. : qinz'lx ‘7‘- = 5' h“ {H3311 m‘. . . ,14 . . m .. '. a ‘ ‘ - H ' " ‘ x 1. m. .yz an"? 4'.“ run-Hm ‘~_ 'l' ~' i m 1! h t :‘r. ‘-' 1’ _‘ ml, b V_‘ _-',“" -H' " a“. m: - ..7 ~.‘v - _ “ ‘ ~ ur- g ”'35., M LI m, :v'j .’ ~mm' ’I“ M.-h:t(-‘!;'ul\”i uz'ul x"=':'ul‘3‘,‘- fin-Hi! “\i'. ’.J.,»"‘ PH .r,‘ ’l‘w .3 "l -“ 1“ 3"". g'u-gwr‘, V" ' ' ; Hit: 512' ‘ ' « ’ ~ '3 .I ‘ A . I 7 ‘ “a ,‘Hv‘f": ‘:'- ', LE f..« A . .'1 V I '»' " ..”' .. ‘.', ' ; ‘ “' , , ' - , ~ - ‘ .i ‘ : ‘ - =--3 n in” '.- K. 'J! . 1 '~. . ~, , .» ‘ :2 ,3'.» ~ In:.‘1- ' A: ‘u ‘ -51 In fl>,l2!;tfln');; - '95.!" ‘.n V 4 ”‘ '1 “.v -‘--" v ”33? ff. -, '2 1‘ '(I v , “" > ‘ ‘ " ‘ ' . ‘ > ' ' ' _ , ( . .:.v li.r , _ » . . „ ‘ ~: .‘-'::; '.:;:‘l7§vl‘:l' 4 .4 «Wu.ngLuWfl-JL «‘"fi "i".-.'.' n: «I’m-v .-' .n l‘f~;'..‘l'#______——m v.l'.-Iv‘_|‘w

MI . fim'v‘sEn'rtas;l.voL3*i. mi;silwm‘éilfio:iiiirihii’n'i‘3 :-‘;"‘n'xr,;;vl,i§om7fi7& EHOWQN" A’ 1w I'EL‘D. PA. J'A N 1;: 1.346.

M I ‘ . ' - - v "l‘ ' 1 ' -v .l‘ rt't in“; . daCed uh early ‘na December. ' 181.5, .pn'd j 31" with! nti'lliqrtty"eaii jGr'éiitj Bikini, I magma: 593% gluinnitlentifietl it'with the: construction de'en (ovlhc Duke of Sotomayor. monced Whichntlley-have imposed 'upon this con? [.3olhf..io_ni-.‘ i845, in which his, 'lordahip wcrcjn full program on M2Olll Qctgib’q’r. Interim in his, mariner?” Whaliiteve'r'j, 'fi‘ (he. convgntion was signed'bcr' ltlllngln;tili."ti! any 'c’pjir't‘inf'Ede'ti'ee'fihu't‘(it?! 1- WWW" excludes every other established that all tréa‘liqévof 1818,)‘wh‘én ‘the 3 “I Ventinn necesearily clcmiy Acquistliqn .stotjcnq’l‘lc\ q neat-FY mominBANNER:3.01 "5"“ um‘ Iween Bfilujp til ne‘wiititii':‘iiest’riiyéliltliéil min; ..on “A '. 'un. Whatbut toamord‘with commerce subsisting beiweep Grea! Bril- Gr‘ent nud‘tthLStMers‘fl—i it won. In Pdvunco:gs"' baaia of title. .._o|‘ if will gun previous‘to‘ con- It does not appear, ,th'crefdrg". "AlhallHSpain oldvhne'gendg vvice bersa.‘t'hnt the huréliiib'e'; 9575 «in be discontinuedmnlcsv unboun- this Construction could hurt: c’ause'd. Messrs and Spgin 17916 were canon) armurngoa um alone, and had any knowledge of theféxigtepce '0!" of nit]htitledett’troyed‘the”'né'itl;.‘iiltie.'li’s-I-§-.i p'n'Kcr'o ,unnl 1,1“ PW"-“‘ Arldingtom' the to [he trade Spain the nunN 0.oc 1 ‘m‘tca. lluthiason and British fined 'wilh if (his weft: plit’iiilg'fl'igliq'l,‘ HNlyonwompplg, Q92.“ "whim! j in_ specifying .théirtitle’, not embrace ,her. and remote these: negotiations; and even lna'fiueglion ot‘m'erel it commissioners, did doionicu Imvyefl had no mglivc nh‘surdgil’ in’fptran' the 16th .1820,‘ to declare ‘ ' , ‘ Qtlwrwisc, silk! w'o‘ul'd wouldrhe considered cit” E,_n'jvi. on December. Possession. in (he very acf ,0! to hotli'titlee tihould “yin; tlile’pgiiit'-f'§v‘:lt“d: 1p; ' [ho an ahé =NM that Great; Britain exclusiyc. , 'l'lo second proposition 0! Brilith to complain. was .cluimaLnu all . her tights (0 the Upflcd had made a nettlement, ‘yjnti'. phdll n'tifiwjtii' For lho Bunuér. sovereignty aneportiunlut that terri- deservea‘grenter nileiilioo. transferring over Slates. , , - ‘ yo’ursell 0! your possessiqn‘, .heéi'néeilhi‘f.‘ tory,’ Her present claim. ,not in 'rc‘spc'ctl plenéiolonliarylhe,_Nootkn Sound convention belong ,A ' . Doe containing " an ac- But, the Brlliah plcnip‘olenlinry, tvnsrtnken ln Violntint):"pfn'nn‘t‘h't-r’iti'tit'L't‘i-éii‘,"f 4 exam? 1798 wxrri- to‘any part. but tothewholc. is limited toi i 0 ,thnl class of treaties 8113's ding and bug (or A lp'got' one ili‘ugfifi.‘ .| ‘ ‘ with of subsisting rights—an Spain silence on the continued title. Inith‘nnghri‘ oiitiSt,‘etliitnitjtfii‘;f Ipm win. a right‘ot jointoccupancy'in common knowledgment _ looked‘in lia'vt‘ wjll i) aqhejblofmun'. ‘ ' right ,0! occupuliun by [he lhitiuh u! the «settle. ynu lilitl utilllirj‘t‘d.l_lh-ié :ptittataijid‘i‘iigg'l Anw‘lfpj‘hrét Jonibr’ I'mvnf]I. other states, tearing the. otiex‘cluatvej admialion certainmriuciplea you again- not abrogated y menial in the Columbia lenitmy culmi- in den thin ayuhs no‘thinz'hsr‘sdttnrt“ ‘Lirklvo P931” ctjqus'. (tihéihog band’s-11.1% dominion in _.abeyanee." And (ional low” lo‘be ifinlerna-WHIP—7 (taken " of 1914; and, hurving pos‘iiession,pre,yipuglyl6de': "Pi; nql good fin: min}: }o be" {aways u!§do".“““ " By that Convention (of Nootka)‘ it,was Had Spainhy [his conven'ion ugknowh quently to the convention 0! oil to make, therefore. she considered the Nootks purchase, you thereby [evinced that do; I'wlah'for'n'vu‘llothat can do up nicodiflmh ygreed that allparte-ol the northwestern edged the righi nofions dia- (lid regard, luf'l‘ry occupied wlllernenlg. und esiabliah Sound convention to be still in (time.— not such SillPifiS‘t.V?lF-Jg,i '(‘fu‘n'mnke pum'pkm pits. und.knuwn' ;huw tenet. of America.‘ not already coverics. plum such i! the Vina -' Ameri- period of this silence. so far as it yet mode-bywhteh ,'~ ,< the contracting Coiouies on the norzthvwest. coast 0! tthß‘riittsh' , at that time' by either at --'l'he ,the plenipntentinr) attempted, 'f'fllh‘mf‘“. Vugll, l)'orsuy, them their sovereign ju- uflect Spain. commenced on has .lefdcstrdx,‘ Elisha hm not mad llum' r. not no: parties, hlltlflltl, thenceforward lie; equally ca. bringing with could for all have 28th day of August. 1814, the date ol the Americanlnnd. Spanishititles‘zgn inl, but mul'muy bofillcd w'uh pure: poury‘ open;to theyaubjecta ot both purpo- risdiction. there would been much the, case, niénlionedttl‘ip, settlement—thesov- the argument. _' Battauch an ad; articles to thetreaty ofVMadrid, buchethe ontrary, in n fli'l’t. ses ol gomn’tetce and lorce in additional on 22d Feb. the possession and the outstanding title‘heing 1 £16)!“ ‘wu'njl nilvixen.'h sicficlhhor ‘ ‘ in abhlyance." But mission never was made. and 'never was and terminated the 1819. dt'libinc', ; ereigntyremaining these Thég’uplwpfih contcnt'iu-lllu-dm " to been made by Spain.— date of the Florida treaty. Is there the united in the same individual, con-Jr making calls. on;thie subject we are not left more in: intended to have ‘No‘r‘ 'éb'mtnntly 'ghadin‘g, and 'o'! is arbitrary least reason from this to infer- an joined would be as perfect as if; httd fancy terence, The British com- 'l‘l\e Nootka Convention and silence ‘both lix'ing'up pdmié; lo nlgcnd balls. huheternclear. at the continued exis; been vested in him lromtlie beginning. 5, ‘And missioners. in their statement from which artificial in the highest degree, and‘is any- admission by Spain (A, Noetlta Sound convention?— ' 'l'hc undersignedhwhitst stronglybasser; I don't ht ihlié. pgthu’t,“ . , 'vir; thing, than the mere acknowledg- tence ot the .wnmlargigici'. n'n‘d‘ the undersigned has julatnuoted. hate rather this ivas en- ting both andbelieving'cagh gqglc‘cl.(sha.bby 0! flu}- '4 y > \i'hich ment of simple and elementary principle! In the first place. convention theaetitlea'. \Vhel)w;.agnnnor abandoned. any. " disorpcl— tuatly otherfltitlc to landing on the coasts of them separately to he, grind.” m)“; ~I3Mrppqganl, and prudqm—mild Bnd Great‘Britain may have previously assert- consecrated by the law» of nations. In tirely confined 3.3 16 lgicndl pop: rich. vi hgqucr you meet and express- previaions It is expressly oLthose seas. in places not-already occu- Great Britain. has studioualy. ntUitledtlflrt Kuld and ed to the territory In dispute. all its confined atituting any. comparison " of carrying on that title may to Great Britain and Spain, and acknowl- pied, for the purposes their hetttieenit‘lient.‘ ‘ ll prouymml “my. plnyu'musfc‘ and «ingl—- ly declare that nhatercr country. But admitting. the sake (if the nrgm lhlllgb— either on the part at right in any third pow- commerce with the natives of the for ‘ well in iheirplnco.ycl'buuorfly have been. however.- edges no whatever Cnpt.. They are of Spain, pri- northwest coast of or of melting settlements there." it did ment mere‘l;,|tliat the diseqvery by flamm'good sc'nae. and no (vrnn. Greatlllrttain or. on the part er to interfere with the of I want huflwn It [hence- its in its notextqnd to the interior. Atthe date at Gray the mouthbof the .‘ColumbiaLuQ, wil‘d‘fur a sensible man: (ur to the cottvelitiou‘nt: 1790 was America. Neither in terms. not »'l‘o rompuho lhouholo acknowledg- this person dr_enmed that explorationlhy Laurie Mid Clarke; and the jarwunlpo longer, to be [raced in vague essence. does it contain any convention. no Astoria, ‘orfa'r’ixycguubgi, (Item subsia‘ti‘ng territorial British traders lrom Canada. or Hudson’s 'eettlementa upon its, hankentf mmfi‘fibftflwwa, ' - ‘narrultvps ofzrlraraperies. scuttiullof menté ol' preiioutly ',I1 from dlclalinn, cross Rocky mountains were encroachment: on, Spain,” ghetnnd ,xvji‘h hofnct‘fi’lcp it" ' " ‘ be but in I/te'tcat‘l rights in Great Britain any other na- Bay, would the hither br mmhcr. admitted to aporlxnyyhul or of Spain from she had right to complain. Great, "From triundl or fondlcr's; cbuuention {lsa/f," tion. It is strictly confined toluture en- and encroach on the rights alone. a in Elsie: or and stipuhztiuna oft/ml had Britain. was a_ party i. midynqeuch, _”'l_\fi_c9usin. (sundae. bqithdr.“ " - And again.._in guinming up their gagements; and these are of amost pecu: that quarter.. "Great Britain never third whole settlement onthe North Western hnd no right to ,intertere in the, queetipp» hm, _ Even under, any h liar tharacter. made ; A poll].independent.undfwnmrhuquod‘ . case. they any: . . . the construc- from, the, between Spain and the, United-btpleotfi. " of deteol‘the gulmw can a‘luk..no itoubioflmrqw ; Admitting ,Uniled‘ States tion of its prmistonsvtnainlained by. Great coast America, "Tummy that the plant ‘Noolku Sound until the 22d BntSpain. imtend of complaining “these, the wand as ii 129,. and account‘s "liq all rights which Spain Britain. her elairn does not extend to convention “ Whoukos have acquired the under- 4- so far as the acts as encroachmenls.lollsllB22ll:fiéhrnq ~ had a FebruaryLlßlt), nor. '.. pleasure: ‘ . ’ posaeaeed up to the treaty at Florida, colonies; ii'hich she would have of nations, had signed iaintormed, has she doneso down my, 18H). 1)] the Floritltt treaty;‘,trgngler-, . Ton nomiblo mgn,o! who! uxgcuw‘n; ‘ either inyir'tuc of discovery, or as is pre- ‘right to do under the law .. to the, Great Brit- country been unappropriated ; hot it to the present moment. rcdfliheyhole title. United ,ISt‘ateg,‘ a ha‘ad‘amiledmnd I‘ve sighde hnvulookchvxso tentlcd,.i_n_ tight otLouisinna. :tlie not, have corn; thatinqmeut ell. poeqihtoflepnfllst. t' the and extent limited to fight ofjuintoccupan Spain, could therelere. 'Fram ‘ ‘ and Winning. 1‘ ‘ - ' ' ain‘tnaintaios that nature its a‘mere in re; betweentthe-ttyp endedn'chqvlh n’hcgir‘mmg 1" well rights; of in rcepe,ct_to any part but to the plained of any ,sueh.'settlernent. .titlen. we: - Buo‘wn- alwnyu (no bushlul 10' mm of these rights. as 'aa,,the cy. not which had been. 'being‘un‘tted in ..the samelnarty.’ J‘woltt—- ilzyoumm the. 111ml“ are. fixed and defined by whole, the sovereignty remaining‘in ahey-t gard to. tho encroachment: . 'wnu’n 'ynufme mid jnu'lry, Great Britain. the hysthe Northwest tles,‘..which mightxhue, Sic. .; l kind pt occupancy? made from interior 1 And‘inud in you': bid; to A SENSIBLB MAN. the 9! 'Nuolka,” &e. _ once. And.to _what together-,.:.- Convention exam- colonies, but Company, neither Spain .nor there“ 0i 'tqre. ,w,.ere ‘thuthlcndrd.eonflieteduhe‘re-he ">‘.- ‘ 1". “EACH." uncr-nigned. alter -a carctul Not separate (and distinct A t. The knowledge ot title now vested in the United States}; nothing in the note intermingled with the world had any specific ination, can dtnCQVCE scatterer! settlements. the .juet nsetrqng “anthot‘lgh every; octplldts- Correspondcncr. British plenipotentiary to eaclmtherhoverthe,yvholel of the their existence. But evenit British. T7iii4’eE6i: at the present surface brought knowl-_ coveryq exploration,_nn,d. gettLegnent onthe Calhoun, ot‘the 12th September last, territory, tor the single purpose of trading pleniputentiary. had such Mr. sub‘ edge theme.) to.,herv7-rvhicti he has, not at- part 01-hothvpowera. hnd‘bqenzp‘erfpmed T to the [one plytheae declarations with the Indiana, to all of which the befqrejhe LE'roEnoF Auk-BUCHANAN 0 impair by one b .- Sp‘ain, nlooe,_ traqglerred at his predecessors. “‘01: alionld havegfree ac; tempted—‘she had been exhausted lt-ad‘ ' :»‘. f5! SMPAKENHAM- ' . and ’adfmisaiona jects-olieach,myyer‘ andhloody wanthen engar Liter, l'lglitl tot..,t|te.. United ;Bl§i§l.—: g.» contraryhitegeneiat tune is in parteet seas, the right of excluaive“ dominion ,re- long was. and all Bulabliihing n'g‘u m‘ a. whale 'of 0.1 the be her, colonies; and was, Thatwo _,powgrs me ttnc.:in tittsil‘fiflpfigih am: ~; :Surely ‘it cannot gedzinvanntherywith = nith them.. I “.73 ~ mainiugfiuspended. two ;. accordance a .ncgotiating.for a transluoi all thero titleu‘re and-Arm and": STATE.’ ;;: may he auqeesalully .‘contended ‘thatauch treaty besides. ~v ; {'x‘iDEI’ABTMENT 9? ;, . Whatever the _c_on,sequanees,| of, her right --on.the Northwestetncoasyot ssignedewill phow hereafter._they,aet;y,e.to Augu3o. 1845.}. then, nhether tor good for. evtt—wjheth- is"".an ot certain principles .1 :Waghingttm, - ‘ or admission on per» America to the States; Surely confirm and. altengtheneach AWN-ms,“ a ut Stanton! er strengthen or to desttoyhthe‘ JB'i‘lsh‘ international law.” so sacred United W The undersigned to and. ,si; Britain,- ‘SL‘CI’HM'Y naturquas to. be‘aonut- these were, suflicient reasons tor, her ;Grent instead .oftthqLU, Stat”, they. State‘s, damn ilLlliß'dtfly m is noiv too late,floodlit-British petual,in their not :hnd acqvi'ted titlept United claitnfi-it poptt'wn. the the lence. inferring that she ,acquies: the 3PM": obseiutiona fin-fireply ; to the government to vary their. It? led’hzthar,“Dnnthe,eontrar‘yndrom without existencevot; the, Qhflf‘niflai01,». makefiume upon lltetn‘no eliarp‘ctgr,‘ Digitshproy‘li‘lqnm. be oed: .~in._,the continued ’hnxesontensletlthnt those. mum! statement of‘ben Britannia lVlnjeltym-en-j Nootka' Convention .coulere it,ca,nrt9t Spain had-enter- Siatewere.encmtnbmcnll.,htatuhtensltne pad '_p|enipo- they they. cannot at auppp'osed {or a single moment that it was Nootkn cenvention. :Jt. «wy.e;traordmary minister suchtrightsuas claim“ tained‘,.the. least idea that tho Nootttacom in theettitudc ol I‘etrapggrtmeth hitting. And dated 29th 111; a; late. hour go'hchinddte{provisionm and intended {or any purpose. bot-thatmLa [orceuhengiyodgiailh no. them-mgr. untinry.amarké'dJß'J‘R. in ventiun wasstill-in them rightist: mining-m ' '.‘ mg: 1826. they . Management n -’. 7, 1'1" 75.. '1"-;' setup which. admit: .!icm.llo'!;9¥.' between Julfy 18'160 claims mere: nan national honor would havetcnused tt-.tmn9.csam! ‘it isfnea‘ .tncrgeil'ktn the thtatnt Great Mimi" 9m! rSnaiymrtl‘hg twat andwher i"Whetstmieratgnettdeempuma: 'l‘" Puelimfidury' the «Newman. tedhad been 'itaettq’}. prinficrplea her tmcommonicate thisjactyto the United to hie: hrennhwftlted isanectJHn-v Our'hltention”to'theHi procisr stipulation; at that convention ; , iionareeogniaeg nu.,aueli in W‘. she.hstl,cetlprl _this territory theritban twine. that the, =l.thi'ta.d:.Stqteg, c'etlsbl'y . . Thaunderaisped regreta' gard unappropriatrrjflterritory ‘ as States before t under6 fnl‘ consideration, in the pres: that. the Brit. to. those so ampletconsideretion. .Nnt betoretheyihattusq uirstlnhe titiqnlfimino questiop i has not this .2;- this treaty; and the. British totthem tor of ‘n’egotiuti'on'l' I‘fl‘his'qués- ish plenipotentiary noticed embraced in‘ least ofithisgkind was ever may! :trzntettthnt- title with tummy-:13! {mt stage th’c’ -.thc‘true construction qf‘the tail the attempt the intitnatiiin of *pos_itjon,vot plenipot‘enti'ar‘y. .; thegArnerienn ti'qn' ‘i‘i'qtply'; ig.’ Were the. titleh 'sziin roast "alliii _'l . t the, negotiationeof 51818.. "(when H, Nootlra-convention., Hehadeudeayued, to prove that It “contaiila’ admission communicated.‘ Spain in pleniptttcntiaricl , the. ,‘Qniiteg‘ State's,‘ united. provq law” . -Li.ke Great-Britain. in 1818, t'tlul Wetsuit-that. the. and uf-February. and he believeawauc‘cesstully, to 9”“ of Cert'aiit [irin'cipl'e‘a‘ol international that; Nootka Sound State- badge vertefnt'rightitothat the, Eloridautrcaty oh‘thc 22d in Henry na- alto'cltoliiya'rl 1819 had no idea the United Britain. In‘ this . treaty. was \tilil‘eh w‘ill’hurt'ige'tho ' It had pull.- country..;.but imittedjthat[theirrpleim 1819pgood-ns lgthbfll'eut‘ transient Great Britain pléoi'po‘teritia‘ry"contends convention .wa‘s in lorce. then ii!!! .as ture; uWD , a'gatnut the ‘Oregohtehitory u- m: north thej thatiLwnlerred trailing j'Bht/tiiepritlah durin’g the sed swaysod wsa.for.gotten,. . ~ at least-zoos! Girettl:l.3uthir.t.’!..ttnd “(if 54° {lo‘ P nourighl.bu,t,,that ut merely with tha'ttrpm hii‘éilonre,’of'saaifn alleges, that the conventinn thctvberflo. Is:l.Beunlilse Rilfijgiitniliugginfthi ‘l3t/it'ode’ thetcountry should re- négotiniibfinsloldmfibe‘twleen Great Blyt- The British plenipotentiary rdaeryednhe olgiqja thfiyjtfiéjcg'it be adfn'jttéfl that this the Indians whilst res'peeting" the reason why-Great Britain;did not as- thatothotk'n Sound. Jr will main maltuithepeceasary the Uriited,slntes the Nootks convén- any;other power or, Statq‘tomnnpgrmf wholotgrritory' now belongs .to‘ the Uliitc'd ‘ unsettled. and ainand wyellwag ","lrom sert- the existence of. the tut" .. (or .~ thlh‘ porpope-tvwd-that Oregon'ierritory; w establishments Sari ’her the ‘lhnfinldfifiufllrj; This reservetienpmhl Statesw- ‘ . with sow, tfo‘;the "pon‘t‘lmlrgd ~03: lion 'during‘the negotiation-between. it itdid untimerteru the ultimate bilen‘ce with r'ésfieht in IBIS, was, that have been intended lor-Spninlalong. JIM} ' rgin‘ark’g'th‘at over the lerritotjv The by the, jtheir settle. two governments an The‘.‘dfidefpignlétl"ggain ereignty of Spain cruh‘a'tion‘ Itifitiahjot for its interposition. ever since the United -Stntea..acrwircd =tlm b'ochib‘piprpoaa towepeat “the urgumgnt not attempted iu the Columbia territory. subse- occasion had‘ arisen if Britishplenipoteutiary has mantis government not having then Spanish .title..lh,'ey hnvczielsgtzwytcdwl by his predecelsor.- Mr.;.C'a|hopn. It they be quently convention 011814.” It may the American maintained the which title' H to to ‘resist these conclusions. toithe the title of Spain.. It is very true and their rightiin strongqgt has 'dcmbngtnted the American then it woold.not‘avail fairly' “.be interred that Spaip acquired the nesting, the Cotumbia fair and legitimate; considered thutthé United. Stateshad not;lhen acqui- terms ppvlo “Weeknight“! the entire‘ (egiou dr'aihed bry Great Britaiii,ei'elt it aheahould prove the theislipulations otthq Nomka éonvention, hut.is it poasiblo to alteringdor, the sake. otihnrmnnxdmeosm 16 ’u'ill’xidt tii'u's in force.— and the principle‘ii' th'erein' laid (lane; to red ‘the Spanlshvtillu; ,t'iv‘e'fqndjt’l‘bt‘afl‘éhgqfi’ I. Nootka conyentton t 0 bestill throughout the whole. negOv to di‘vtde. the. tennitpry-inadieputq byf‘tlu ii’npaitits foice, . , I ; ‘ commotion. it the be'still'in loree.” . ‘ _ imagine, that of On the contraryrthis i thc' com.mi.seioners,.had 49th parallelef latitude, A N ~;,,.,.,‘. w mlt on- .the part Great constructiomplaced upon it: by the under- The undersigned 'cunnot'imagine 'a cue tiation. Britten plenipotentinryh itcontendeda :States acquired they supposed this. convention to have The~Britishl them has Britaing'thntr the United be correct, contains a cleanvirtual where ‘Obligdtionrofa treaty. onée'ex- entirely to the signed the been to existence. would have remained failed lmtustain hisipoaitionfifliat and hoid thb' Spanish 'title subject on part at Great . Britain tt'nguished by war; ‘cim be ref/ived without which, _can claigzon the Nootkd,Sqund admission the eftect between entirely silent in regard to atreaty the United .Statee found no and rcuiliditidns of Spain held. the right pl sov- a positive agreement to this her e- dispovt-ry, teettlem‘pnt, goings that eventual of peace. as Great Britain-now alleges. explvtl'ationgzand éome_nti_dn.j qnqq‘lpiicd tbetween fiGr'cnl the whole ”Wilf’fll the partieluf, attenthe'conelusion cooordiuaterights. gaveSpainto admitting .the ‘nrinciplea. of the atlhc Escurialuon the over dimutetl'now and unequivocal qual anti will without. .Britniu-,and.Spaun. ereigntyry; ant coneequently that it ,helo/ngs‘ should perform'fio'sitive coast America? Nuotkh- ~cqnvcruion.~« .That connection » previsiunp; the whole NorthWest of. ~2Blh October.7l79o. x" Staten. ' ' acts-in accordance with it's' her ion .the til-“Nil! 4"? to thelU‘nited merely Volun- At that period Great Britain confined died commencement .lo‘u‘ltje urgflm‘mt o! the value this adrnieSio’n, made in‘ these must be consumed as and purchase and England», inJTIQGrmd In'bppquiljon The of at plena- claims to thoseol discovery {between-Spain In hiu' stniemgm is the the con- tnry, to be discontinued by either could since «m: - ,;_ . pndersigned; 'c'ontnincd 1790. aante whetheror not e- from the Indians. How vastlyshe has never been revived. 4 i this con- to' until the ure,,-, But in' the present case it is not Britishplenipotcntiflry. J. 8.-imain!niuilvg..lhnt vention has‘ continued exist have strengthened these claims. ,had she. .The nextn'knc «indeed annulled‘by the war be-. day. But is 'willing to leave ven pretended that Spain 'perlormed imy prove'thntfev‘en vention'hadrbeen present he of then supposed the Nootka convention to denvore to _if.‘}the.N9o“‘! Great Britain; in-1796, the argument “act in'ueenrtlan‘ce- with the convention Snundrcpnvention;_-liad never exislothc ‘(Wééxfi'Spainmnd this nointovn un‘controverted with Great hem lorcerwit‘h her present construction; 15y moi in his tormei ntatcthent._ , Nootku Sound. alter her treaty in. 1824 position .Great,,Britaln vi,ut:regardiilo;‘lsl'lf \gfind'hnfiyeylcnaideebé‘enfq‘fiived his. éontained 1 Her In re- at its provisions. Even it-v‘was‘ at British.‘,plenipdte_ritia;y, in ' But Nootttxi Sound 'convenliun Britain at 1814. merefiilence into the negotiation. not) cluitn.., to the whole or .pnr,.tiieé,zt_he, 10l ir‘ithe‘ revive firstiotroduced whether “939'”. ,thhhnsrtukcngthc iii force?" V'l'he British plettipotentia-i lied‘ upon to than convention. . , commissioners; but by.~Mr.' Rush. the} particular portinn ul the'Oregonitgmttlm‘. 'valn'lememunmgked -’ fatill asserts, confidently. by v 71 general print-l .‘ .Tbei Undenigned 1- good .nsythnt. ' ry the . is at least.“ 'lowingpnlitions: i conclu’degl 'with tloes'not contest Eleni by; public; law.- American plenipotentianyn g either/United “1‘13" 'l'lmt-‘When‘Spain ' ri'ple oth'tibttcAlatV, I'l that'Watgtcr‘minateeg thntmrither nur'b‘rivnlc alleged}e States, ln,or,dt’.'t‘, to establishdliimp‘nlitiofl. belligJ tnem’sllence oi one party, whilst 3. But the British plenlnotentisry; Item; 0(1819. com-I all éubsigting treatic‘éfltetmeen the will-rlhe “the.United States: can found not he rimst~.sltow'tha.t the Britislnglttimfihtgt ,' hfow'eyer. encroaching upon. his rights, e. that. ’ aneflnitgtggnlquhqiguFloridn tpegty, me ébn-‘ ”e'rant powers}? He contended; another'is on-discovery. exploration, and set- quit! in vnlidity to the titleehotliibflgfipim gxix'otntyuwljm Iho.‘ former is‘ he ltuowledge of. this encroach-1 claim -. between ; i'ngthef.fiismflaet'i this 'convenliori ven it hml- to the Florida und the United Staten, These cert-never -.lenfion .Jconclnded 171.13, :that lar _déprivoi him .0! these rights. Il' vtlementlefl’ectedprevliously separated“ and in ' 1790. partlyromtnercialgy and. that” .5“ nail“ 'withOut admitting-the uprinciples of ‘noq.be ~'Fh'cytvnrd.one;mdjtiie mowér" tGr’eMwßritaimfi 10-' bé’qtillt rent?!) ‘ment,principle haemrect u‘s applied to iutli-: .treaty. 'doniidcml by the "panieaito-nr 'iiarmkérytthia it was this' enttveotion ;” "tlurfcan..thoy‘ same, i fiilierdntgnd;dtlveiginpmnithdy .' elven": with mu'oh' 'greaterAfuree; -the-Nootka. w? on the .‘vitlunls. it: holtlo mnyth'nve been bt’loro.-'lha‘:Eloridlitmfiy’. [fiffiz’fflz' ,-: '1 ‘by the."ti'ehtyT concludettnt Madrid. exclusive rightmsacquired 4“ declare; '31,”)?! 'inrrcgard {to nations. The feeble may a‘ppealtosny .theyrnre tagelh‘cr-rvuhduidehtto "mu! (hat) even if no auch‘hm-f 28th’3Auguét..'l,§3'l4', \wlhich uoti by the Florida treaty, without upsetting nowhlendid .:~;.‘And-.2. be it) a ‘cumpluin ungainstithe. . The eupnratea dispnienie’snuplbra- Madam" ejxm'tefl "wGrencl- Brita"! >wo'uld’ all the treaties of Q‘i’,m"‘?F-c!3.,wlll§lh *ubfilb‘ .coml‘ititinzto claims adduced in theinowo. props-rt fied 1y "two parties '(Ggreut .Qtit- powunlul; and .thug. the etmrun’élxrnentro'tl all int the 'ititbtip'oflfls releflpcé id afielnixh‘ (o’j'me' OH tédfrhet‘n‘ee‘ltrtlte_ itself intou per-i .right. by reason of discoyery. explarhllnnj tions 380 d settlements *gggxll'hll ‘Vm‘ith' ,nt as 'uitil’lSpaittttin‘ 1.196, "it'l'éylllfi'flbx 4'3"" the strong would convert .that art-l prevtous to that dine, must now‘be c'ot‘n'ub . ." 1- and. ”1359!; lqgrgigory, inl'ampéslilfibn 1453:! In? ’ain 2d, feettitleugai’nabthetweak.-I - o » :1 settlement. antecedent-lo if- they ‘; ifi'eitl'a‘nd.ehrjhjtned :f._.t'llat.,iii v -1.: ,. em! as ’hndzbe’en:madeibythciuni- ,HEBMF," smte'..’,’,g 3.5 y s‘? Filth scarcely .pna-i ~rangement."; , . . ‘ lhe.Uniml. i again present ted States nl'nuc; -.- *gU’nde'r “this i mp bv‘z it inept l)“ gttgfldered elitithe canwitiwod a ingeniua palvmtile .ieznfl‘heiundmpigned will follow. otherv'r‘eiiiirctn {onfip‘aiu even to hnuwlcnrnetl the; ,This is most methodolma-‘T ,vicw runddr's'tgded his lhenigpmemof‘lheAßritish 'éghhorylfipuifint; ot qnhsiating.nigti,ta7ati siblo 'kiogA and independent'titlesl ol the subjectgythe LPN“; Men-ind! ofméaotintionm between the U-i two .distinnt surprised to the coinpnnadn '~ wmmyym su’ppqll'of’lhesé'‘pfofibsi‘cin'nsf fidlhllfiéttttt,olflcéfil§jfl p‘rii’neiplee offintarnw :pandeney ‘hy ssmemhtion worse than one-rotor? finddh‘atnin "' fi by. vnit'etletatcsnml.Greut.Britainrinrelntiun} the: :undtcontraSt/t. inh‘titutéd?» by) 2 British ‘l'! at? tional"law;’f ,h 91. to)“: ‘(QVOKcoI‘ wat-r is , Myin‘g them-against each other» un‘li‘hlfl; the fffli‘fl'fiy:Bti}§93\,'plg§gignig‘gigiérys3sl3s: Shhoposition. to northwest-toast ‘of America.'bel'orel tiDoes glenipntentiarytbetweén the ctuim-quGreat mom-nor.mama] «iciis‘y’ In _ it"gai‘tl'lto lhé. first thei the validity ot- boll“ he: 9!. i had reded‘alliher. rights on that'cohnt; destmyingwthe imaging. .219 film undersignedis ga‘tis‘tiett,toutgavegthe.que§-; she Webb!” Britain antlxthatrotttthe ‘United'iSthttftltUhE aglhfi- J-gtlphlgovcrnment.» American argument, by the Floridntreaty‘ol Wt} target, - that mounted? States .[anipogefimmy- secmnw-lupflose.‘ ”when“ tio‘n t'o’f'r‘e‘s’t l9l'-‘,‘.‘¢?_ as: tortheturmer can'iwield’ ”9“"lei 'htul entirelyiom'tttmmd rudritoathdulisw- (liécns‘siébfi y'wesoqtemkzd? vll'ebruary.‘lBl9t Tl‘heebnvenlion til-joint these. titles.;and 'tllcfn ”f- nerieo}texplnratjongiandisdttleiiientniin‘ade *-"-mn_'m‘_ felianqe’inJ‘hg prg'ficn! tien'ipotrr’ttierritlfionhfi Stsltee hrzconjointlyau'goinstar thdclnlm 3‘15“" moriim'd-htygq-g Ludhiana. inilcllvlfitltmflf-‘lj'.“ss9l'"ol}lbélfichtllflli ‘u'Ecupation betweentthnited am; their'pteasureP‘rFfiOm the course, by Swim: a:‘l‘nd.uhdereignedtit'vlijifink“- inquamémgwway; byjhe. zfir'emaprltaiusulns not signed avLond'on Britain lat Oratu.tluprilvy-thi;S 5!? 1 flsl9;‘,,l,fielgv.m_ggd'Blhleb ucQuige‘dfhp fight ,thqfie’onflnére’ial north-It at. the Nout‘ltu: ‘ ethicremarksy itzimight‘.llgoraupposedilhntl um'mirin." fl’ilff- 1‘41? . any purl olrllie by unnuhe 20th. .-October,." lßle—lbut touq' sod'o'otqthe {United-Statesg‘ wißttt-before lie.;'i'ruc'eetls toVKItO Io enclwivc dominion mgr s99,4o4seawater!.Wrcvivsd ltime-i Greateßrlt-ain ‘maintnr- “mg-“y u-‘g 1w: ‘- Atl‘flit‘éijtfittimt are", : Ineqilyiotzzwmtz Emonths previous:to the'dntedf'tleleridaj rthe guttgeiitrtm' this'pnintulie feeithittidelldlittb tflrqon‘lerrilorye, ; TU mad. ex had; quiuittctl Spanisli;tjtld:n‘itdec!th3‘ 'lleftglt‘StJeifi to; picithhtivorti‘sm 0! thirteen-3 (rent! is the.ratifications-werolnoti «Britain is; ‘ straine'd fto'express' his- surnrlheflthawthe 131".:F3?R",eifhii‘!°4fit§é3d'l‘ih«"$b‘ii'{§si'.WY, «Livia ,c‘m.tged.- ~ hil“ the vcpuvcntinnvbublishedi .F‘ot'ldliflhatyu'i'Buhi'Gfeal ptehipotentmry iehonluitag’tti’mhnve allegthqtknh Cinwguiion has - It, tits...U.p._t|°t§tanetl Ml densest: third! ipartyw—un’ :e'ntiremtsangem to British. w'mjp'god 826,; - to.‘Tflt‘tw'liil'ré'nglhen his former position, he might‘ until the 30thnfls'Jdnuaq-ptelt):' at“. hot):l Illc‘lßtiiiiglig‘iil‘iF‘llfi: z};“gen-'o‘egamlcdfbyg-the.Buliéh‘gmémmcn‘ t‘ermm summing-scum“! ghnnolrightvtwtra't‘eveaxt t _in\tuked:inusupgovnb£ ”Initial-twill} £4 ,yntqtssnratsttritb. arm attainment! :sBgsjdeogtlréfnegdtiatibnuvhielr ‘ mfa‘rtibnlrthd‘t’ind.againstths othemrgfrt and ‘ineongiqtiencrlsl ‘dtweenfitttej ‘ gambit), ‘ iI' n'm'fihqi‘rf'p‘nlyyelipn’ct‘. stud tin .th'c‘ lF‘iOl'idlJl'EtNtlilad‘ibat!n‘domi t I . an!“ 93!? Mite. ;thtU{-'I‘J 55 H UM." ; nth-ranted} mew. -‘:-‘.N‘ 0.2:“ inhabit: "tattk'm‘d? I9?t‘.h‘i?tltt‘.'tl°‘lt9 the atheist 2,352..” nzlztUHrMuiq-fii i i‘ul&llt:- 110 l P?fliflfiffl!939l'ng29'9."‘P§?S‘.!i?m¥if?‘.32‘s!l‘' ' " ' ' . Jiankéfiwi L. ~‘i “5‘ imbitl “IT/1 v lan: at wt to tulip New. v 3 3'