Santa Cruz County History Journal Cumulative Index to Numbers 1 through 8 (1994 - 2016)

Compiled by Stanley D. Stevens

Revised Edition Edited by Joan Gilbert Martin

[November 2017]

The content of this article is the responsibility of the individual author.

It is the library’s intent to provide accurate information, however, it is not possible for the library to completely verify the accuracy of all information. If you believe that factual statements in a local history article are incorrect and can provide documentation, please contact the library. Santa Cruz County History Journal Contents of Issues 1 through 8 (1994-2016) Cumulative Index to Issues 1 through 8 (1994-2016)

Compiled by Stanley D. Stevens

Section A: History of the Journal 1 Section B: Contents of each History Journal 2 Section C: Cumulative Index for Issues 1 through 8 10

History of the Journal

The Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issues Number 1 and Number 2, were published in 1994 and 1995, respectively by the History Museum of Santa Cruz County. Subsequent issues, Numbers 3 through 8, were published by the Museum of Art & History at the McPherson Center, now better known by the acronym MAH.

From the launching of the first issue, the journal was supported by revolving income from its sales and the sale of other publications produced by the MAH History Publications Committee. Although financial support has come from other donors for particular issues, the Fred D. McPherson Jr. Publications Fund, established in 1986, has been the principal source of funding.

The editorship has changed, from time to time, based on content and theme of the journal, volunteerism of one or more individuals, and leadership from the History Publications Committee.

The indexing of each journal has had a life of its own. Stan Stevens indexed issues 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, and 8. He did not index Numbers 3 and 5. Readers are urged to submit corrections to all the indexes.

Note: The original Cumulative Index and Contents have been edited for consistency by Joan Gilbert Martin.

Tables of Contents for the Santa Cruz County History Journal Issues 1 through 8 (1994-2016)

Santa Cruz County History Journal: Issue Number 1 (1994)

Santa Cruz County—Regional Topics Toward Rediscovering the Monterey Bay Region and Its History by Sandy Lydon 4 Native Peoples of Santa Cruz County by Allan Lönnberg 9 Santa Cruziana- Bibliography- A Selection From the 1990 s by Donald Thomas Clark 21 Sister Rosa Castro, Don Joaquin's Saintly Daughter by Marion Dale Pokriots 25 Aptos The House That Vicente Built and Some Aptos History by Allen Collins 31 Capitola Rispin- The Man and His Mansion by Carolyn Swift 43 North Coast Davenport and Its Cement Plant: The Early Years, 1903-1910 by Alverda Orlando 49 Rancho del Oso, How It Was, 1914-1946 by Hulda Hoover McLean 61 San Lorenzo Valley Photo Essay: Boulder Creek Scrapbook by Shirley Gleason 67 Santa Cruz How I Came to Santa Cruz by Frederick Augustus Hihn with an Introduction to F.A. Hihn and Notes by Stanley D. Stevens 73 Male Notte , Santa Cruz-Italian Relocation and Restrictions, During World War II by Geoffrey Dunn 82 82 82 82 The Tales of Old Mother Chapar by Phil Reader 91 91 Photo Essay: Ephemeral Features -West Cliff Drive Photo Parade by Frank Perry 99 Ode to the Natural Bridges State Beach Arch, Fallen on the Night: Jan. 10, 1980 by Alexander Weiss 105 Scotts Valley -- Glenwood Glenwood : Charlie Martin's Townby by Margaret Koch 107 Photo Essay: Scotts Valley Flashbacks by Marion Dale Pokriots 112 Soquel News From Early Newspapers Selected by Phil Reader 115 Watsonville – Pajaro Valley Poems of the Pajaro Valley by Margaret Hayes 121 Watsonville Remembered : A Selection of KOMY Radio Broadcasts by Betty Lewis 123 ISSN 1081-681X ISBN 0-940283-05-0

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 2 (1995) (organized by topic)

Santa Cruz County – Regional Topics Pajaro & Santa Cruz Agricultural Shipments, 1856 by Francis M. Kittredge 64 Santa Cruz County Poll List of 1854 by Francis M. Kittredge, et al. edited by Marion Dale Pokriots, Phil Reader, Stanley D. Stevens 48 W. H. Weeks, Watsonville Architect: "one of California's most prolific & enduring architects" by Betty Lewis 1 Boulder Creek Horstman Family: Memories and Milestones, 1874-1974 by Hazel Horstman Lundgren 5 as told to her daughter, Lorraine Lundgren Black 5 Corralitos Conditions at the Corralitos Flour Mills -1880 by Philander Pettijohn 11 Corralitos "is not...stupid or dull" -1890 Pacific Coast Commercial Record 13 Davenport -North Coast The Wildest Ride in Town – Davenport's Cement Plant Railroad System by Alverda Orlando 17 Felton The Gold Gulch Letters of James Frazier Reed by Margaret R. Koch 25 25 Freedom An 'Owed' to Whiskey Hill Letter by "Non Sequitor" to the Santa Cruz Sentinel 31 31 Santa Cruz Josiah Belden, Alcalde For A Day -His Santa Cruz Adventures and the American Flag Incident of 1842 by David W. Heron 107 Full Life, Empty Pockets: A personal account of Living in Santa Cruz during The Great Depression by Harriette Jessup Proctor 35 The Golden Gate Villa by Susan Dormanen 122 The "Great Seaport" Dream by Frank Perry 53 My Early Childhood Memories by Sarah Hinton Gourley edited by Dee & Keith Kraft 65 Neophyte Women at Mission Santa Cruz by Jenny Carless 81 The Old Mission Santa Cruz Water Supply by Dean A. Silvers 112 Summit "Auto-Biography" and "Forest Idyl and Forest Fire" by Josephine Clifford Mccrackin 87 Watsonville -Pajaro Valley [see also Santa Cruz County -Regional Topics] Remembering Early Watsonville by Irma Oksen Reaves 101 ISSN 1081-681X ISBN 0-940283-07-7

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 3 (1997) Special Branciforte Bicentennial Edition Preface by Sandy Lydon 7 Introduction by the editors 11 Branciforte History Chronology by Phil Reader 13 History of Villa de Branciforte by Phil Reader 17 Circuit Rider by Leon Rowland 29 Some Early Spanish Documents by Kraft/Stevens 43 Branciforte: The Viceroy from Sicily by David Heron 59 Mapping the Population of Monterey Bay by Robert C. Berlo 62 Our Old Santa Cruz - Adobes by Ernest Otto 67 Selected Footnotes from Branciforte History by Edna Kimbro 69 Non-Indian Settlements in California by Robert Jackson 73 The Royal Eagle of the Pajaro River by Keith Kraft 77 Legacies of a California Pioneer by Patricia Ooley 79 Branciforte Pioneer Families - Photo Essay compiled by Phil Reader 88 Don Jose Bolcoff by Marion Pokriots 97 Notes on the Population of Villa de Branciforte by Robert Jackson 109 Land Grants in the Branciforte Jurisdiction by Dave Fletcher 115 Ramblings in Alta California by Henry Cerruiti 117 Reminiscences of Cornelio Perez by Cornelio Perez 121 Stones to the Four Winds by Carolyn Swift 123 Sailors, Carpenters, Vineyardists by Annick Foucrier 135 A Rose Odyssey by Jill Perry 145 The Villa was Lively by Margaret Koch 147 Josefa Buelna's Memories of Spanish Santa Cruz selected by Marion Pokriots 149 Glossary 153 Index 155 ISSN 1081-681X ISBN 0-940283-09-3

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 4 (1998) The Society of California Pioneers of Santa Cruz County With Biographies and Portraits

All That Glitters: An Argument in Support of Commemorating (and Lamenting) the California Gold Rush by Sandy Lydon 6 The "Missing" Pioneers by Phil Reader 12 The Society of California Pioneers of Santa Cruz County by Stanley D. Stevens 20 Readers' Guide (and abbreviations used) 26 Sources 272 Index [for other names, and additional references to Society Members, see Index] 276

Biographies of The Society's Members

Adams, Orlena S. see Orlena Hudson 134 Brown, Cynthia 58 Adams, David Lewis Sr. 27 Brown, John Anderson 58 Alzina, Enoch 28 Brown, John Henry 59 Alzina, Francisco 29 Bryant, Robert 60 Alzina, Frank Caen 30 Bull, Eliza Clarke see Eliza Clarke Bull Boston 53 Anthony, Elihu 31 Burland, Jemima Hudson 60 Arcan, Charles Edward 34 Burland, Robert 60 Arcan, Harriet L. see Harriet L. Arcan Bartley 43 Cahoon, Benjamin Edward 62 Arrendiell, Benjamin Wilson 36 Cahoon, Charlotte C. Kingsbury 62 Ashley, Albert Otis 36 Cahoon, Edward Benjamin 63 Ashley, Otis Jr. 36 Cahoon, Edwin Benjamin 64 Ashley, Sarah A. Mathers 37 Cahoon, Fred Benjamin 64 Austin, Levi Brown 38 Cappelmann , Cornelia J. C. see Cornelia Reid 200 Averon, Joseph P. 39 Cappelmann, Charles William 64 Bagnall, John Douglas 39 Cappelmann, Cornelius 65 Baldwin, Alfred 40 Cappelmann, Lilly E. C. see Lilly Pierce 197 Baldwin, Fannie Willard 42 Cappelmann, Oscar Cornelius 66 Barnhart, Henry D. C. 43 Case, Rollin Dwight 67 Bartley, Harriet L. Arcan 43 Chace, John Day 68 Baxter, Henry Vanderbeck 43 Chace, John Rufus 70 Baxter, John Adams 44 Clark, Daniel A. 71 Baxter, Sarah K. 45 Clark, Sarah Margaret see Sarah M. C. Short 219 Baxter, William Henry 45 Clements, Lambert Blair 72 Bennett, Dollie (Eugenia) 46 Cook, Dennis 73 Bennett, James Fitz James 46 Cooper, Franklin 73 Bennett, Jane Rice 46 Corcoran, Thomas 74 Bennett, Jessie see Jessie Bennett Heath 127 Courtright, William Henry 76 Bennett, Mary Jane Boyle 47 Culverwell, Eliza A. 76 Bennett, Mary Matilda Ann see Mary Shelby 218 Dame, Alfred Herbert 77 Bennett, Winston 47 Dame, Ellen Hutchinson Thomson 77 Besse, John Nelson 48 Dame, Timothy Herbert 78 Besse, Rosella F. see Rosella Pinkham Walker 246 Dart, Harrison 80 Bird (Byrd), Samuel 49 Daubenbiss, Frank Prewet Sinclair 80 Blackburn, Jacob Allt 50 Daubenbiss, John 81 Blanchard, Seth 51 Daubenbiss, Louisa Langenbeck 84 Bliss, Belle N. Francis 53 Daubenbiss, Rose Ellen Brittingham 84 Blodgett, Sanford 53 Daubenbiss, Sarah Catharine Lard 84 Boston, Eliza Clarke Bull 53 Daubenbiss, William Henry 85 Bowman, John 55 Denison, Luther Martin 85 Boyle, Mary Jane see Mary Jane Boyle Bennett 47 Doane, Handley Bushnell 86 Boyle, Michael Owen 55 Dodero, Louis 86 Bradley, Otho Igo 56 Dom, Rebecca Ellen Walters 88 Brittingham, Rose Ellen see Daubenbiss 84 Dorn, Dora Ida see Dora Ida Dorn Hammar 123 Brown, Charles 57 Dorn, Effie Pacific see Effie P. D. Gassaway 112 Dorn, Nicodemus Andrew Jackson 87 Shaw, Johannah Maynard see Johannah Noble 183 Doyle, John 89 Swan, Alfred Lyman 229 Noble, Johannah Maynard Shaw 183 Swan, Antoinette 229 Norris, Elizabeth S. see Elizabeth S. N. Uren 244 Swan, Lyman 230 Page, Reuben Frederick 183 Swan, Olivia see Olivia Swan Underhill 244 Parrish, Joshua 184 Sylvester, Mary Ann see Mary Ann S. Lucas 159 Parsons, Henry Fell 185 Tait, James Alexander 231 Patterson, Catherine Simpson 187 Tait, Joseph Henry 231 Peck, Carrie A. see Carrie A. Peck Mattison 162 Tait, Robert Shaw 231 Peck, Chester Winans 188 Tait, William Daniel 232 Peck, Elon Galusha 189 Taylor, Herbert Nelson 233 Peck, Henry Martin 190 Taylor, Nelson 234 Peck, Nicholas Thomas 190 Thompson, Charles Augustus 235 Pelissier, Joseph 191 Thompson, Charlotte Rice 235 Perry, Charles Casper 192 Thompson, Richard 236 Peterson, Peter 192 Thomson, Ellen Hutchinson see Dame 77 Phelan, James 194 Trimble, Anna E. Maguire 239 Phillips, Bonaparte 195 Trimble, Thomas George 239 Phillips, James Brown 196 Trout, Emanuel Thomas 240 Pierce, Lilly E. C. Cappelmann 197 Trust, Christina 240 Pinkham, Rosella F. Besse see Rosella Walker 246 Trust, George W. 240 Porter, Edward 197 Trust, Henry Andrew 241 Porter, George Keating 198 Tuttle, Owen 242 Prewitt, James L. (aka Prewett, Prewit, Pruitt) 199 Underhill, Olivia Swan 244 Redman, Kendrick Francis 199 Uren, Elizabeth S. Norris 244 Reid, Cornelia J. C. Cappelmann 200 Uren, Nicholas Andrew 245 Rennie, William 201 Waite, James Smelledge 245 Rice, Charlotte see Charlotte Rice Thompson 235 Walker, Rosella F. Besse Pinkham 246 Rice, Jesse Marion 202 Walker, Samuel 246 Rice, Matilda Jane Gennie) Graham 202 Walters, Rebecca Ellen see Rebecca E. W. Dorn 88 Roache, Alexander Phillip 204 Ward, Edith Zanetta see Edith Z. W. Roache 204 Roache, Edith Zanetta Ward 204 Wardwell, Gideon Church 247 Roache, Vorah M. see Vorah M. R. Sinclair 221 Washburn, John Helm 247 Robb, Thomas Patten 206 Washum, Solomon 248 Roberts, Frank Kittredge 210 Waters, James 248 Roberts, Joseph 210 Weeks, Thomas Jefferson 252 Roosevelt, Theodore 212 West, Della E. Greene 253 Rowe, William Henry 213 Wheaton, Marie see Marie Wheaton Greene 115 Russell, Alexander 215 Whinery, Henry 253 Ryder, Charles Henry 215 White, Alfa Hubbard 254 Sargent, Anna Elizabeth see Anna E. S. Dutton 92 White, Edward 254 Sawin, Reuben Haywood 216 White, Edward A. 255 Seaver, William Henry 217 Willard, Fannie see Fannie Willard Baldwin 42 See, Lewis Allen 217 Williams, Charles Edward 255 Seelye, Farnum Duston 217 Williams, Edward Laurence 256 Sharp, Samuel 218 ISSN 1081=681X ISBN 0-940283-10-7

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 5 (2002) A Gathering of Voices The Native Peoples of the Central California Coast Introduction Editors 1 Listen to the Water by Alex Ramirez as told to Beverly R. Ortiz 2 Walking on the Clouds of Heaven: JphnPeabody Harrington’s Fieldwork on California’s Central Coast by Linda Agren 5 C. Hart Merriam and His Friends by David W Heron 15 Three Poems by Stephen Meadows 22 The Spanish Contact and Mission Period Indians of the Santa Cruz-Monterey Bay Region by Randall Milliken 25 The Esselen Refuge Response to Spanish Intrusion by Gary Breschini with Trudy Haversat 37 Mortomar, The Urban Squirrel by Lydia Bojorquez 48 The Narratives of Lorenzo Asisara: Three Accounts of Life and Death in Mission Santa Cruz translated and edited by Edward D. Castillo 51 Some Effects of Statehood on California Indians by Jacquelin Jensen Kehl & Linda Yamane 77 Text of 1850 "Indian Protection" Act and Two 1860 Amendments to the Act 81 The Challenges of lnterpretation: A Conversation by Sandy Lydon and Linda Yamane 85 Conquest and Destiny: The Story of "Cache" and "Tahoe" by Geoffrey Dunn 91 ''I'm an Indian, But Who Am I?'' by Patrick Orozco, as told to Lois Robin 99 Early Peoples of Monterey Bay: The Scotts Valley Site by Robert R. Cartier and Victoria Bobo 109 The Rock Art of Chitactac-Adams Heritage Park and Environs by Donna L. Gillette 117 Santa Cruz Baskets by Linda Yamane 130 Contemporary Basket Weavers 132 Traditional Salinan Musical Instruments by Eduardo José (Joe) Freeman 137 Ohlone Medicinal Uses of Plants by Charles R. Smith 141 Eating Poison Oak: Alex Ramirez's Childhood by Beverly R. Ortiz 157 Native Uses of Plants: How To Cook Acorns and Work With Tules by Douglas J. Petersen 161 The Awáswas Language by William Shipley 173 The Names of Santa Cruz: Santa Cruz Mission Baptismal Records for 18 Awáswas Villages by Richard S. Levy 183 Reburial Verses by Linda Yamane 201 Statements by Local Indigenous Groups and Individuals: 205 Amah/Mutsun Band of Ohlone Costanoan Indians by Edward Ketchum 206 Costanoan-Ohlone Indian Canyon Resource by Russell Imrie for Anne Marie Sayers 208 The Costanoan-Rumsen Carmel Tribe by Tony Cerda 210 The Esselen Tribe of Monterey County by Tom Little Bear Nason and hummux 212 Ohlone/Costanoan-Esselen Nation Today excerpted from the 0.C.E.N Brochure 214 The Pajaro Valley Ohlone Indian Council by Lois Robin with Patrick Oroz 216 T'epot'aha'l-the Salinan Nation: Always, Now, Forever by Gregg Castro 218 Profiles: Isabel Meadows 14 Claudia Corona 21 Tony and Melba Corona 21 Carmen Espinosa Fernandez 24 Marie Bonillas 90 Ella Rodriguez 108 Rico Miranda 135 Theodore Bonillas 14 Marie Wainscoat 172 Victor Mondragon 200 Resources 221 Contributors 225 Index 231 ISSN 108-681X ISBN-0-949283-11-5

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 6 (2009) Pathways to the Past Adventures in Santa Cruz County History

Pioneers William Trevethan; California Pioneer Santa Cruz Sentinel 1 Michael Lodge: The Overlooked Pioneer by Willa Dean Reynolds 9 The North Coast California's Big Cheese by Randall Brown 19 The Deefense of Davenport by Hank & David Bradley 33 Commentary by Alverda Orlando 34 Santa Cruz Mountains Naming Branciforte Drive by Nancy Raney 39 A River Through History; Down the San Lorenzo in 1915 by Barbara Kennedy 43 The Auto Tree; A Photo Essay by Frank A. Perry 55 Santa Cruz Spiritualism, Georgiana Bruce Kirby & Scientific Medicine in 1885 Santa Cruz by Paul Tutwiler 65 Santa Cruz Egg Laying Contest; 1918 – 1931 by Jill Ramar 75 Sidebar: M urder or Suicide? by Joan Gilbert Martin 85 Growing Up in Early Live Oak by Edith Perry 91 Pogonip and Me by Colleen Mcinerney-Meagher 105 The Mix-Up Fountain by Stephen H. Benson 117 Sidebar: First M ountain Bicycle? by Rick Hyman 123 Capitola Capitola Chronology (1850-1970) by Carolyn Swift 127 Watsonville Watsonville Beginnings by Edward Martin 153 John Howard Watson; Interesting Civil Rights Case of 1856 by Stanley D. Stevens 157 A Summer's Jaunt; Saturday, July 26, 1872 by Philip A. Bell 169 A Walk Down Main Street; Watsonville in 1912 by Marshall Maslin 173 "Pop" Palifka; Watsonville's Daring Spy In The Sky by Robert L. Nelson 183 Art & Artists Photographers of Santa Cruz County; An Introduction to a Work in Progress by Stanley D. Stevens 191 The Marvels Around Us; Santa Cruz through the Eyes of Lillian A. Howard by Geoffrey Dunn 205 The Artist as Local Historian by Jane W. Borg 219 Lee Dill Esty; Architect from Soquel by Norman Poitevin 223 Addendum: Buildings Attributed to Lee Dill Esty by Judith Steen & Joseph Michalak 233 A Gift To The City: The Santa Cruz Post Office Murals of Henrietta Shore by Joan Gilbert Martin 237 Earthquake Collage; Including the Poem Blackbirds Flying Backwards by Robert Sward 251 Appendix: Land Measurement Units 263 Contributors 265 Index 269 ISSN 108-681X ISBN 978-0-940283-19-0

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 7 (2014) A Split History Redwood Logging and Conservation in the Santa Cruz Mountains

Acknowledgments iii iii Publication Sponsors iv Dedication v List of Illustrations viii Summen-Redwood by Linda Yamane, Rumsien Ohlone 13 Native American Cultural Landscape of Santa Cruz Mountains & No. Monterey Bay Coast by Mark G. Hylkema 15 So, What Exactly is a Native American Cultural Landscape? by Mark G. Hylkema 27 A Pretty Obstinate Set of Fellows by Barry Goode 31 A Frenchman, An American and a Yankee Preacher Walk Into A Courtroom by Barry Goode 41 The Lumber Trade transcription 44 James Williams, Pioneer of Bonny Doon, and His Sawmill by Paul Tutwiler 45 French Mills in Santa Cruz in the 1840s by Annick Foucrier 47 The San Lorenzo Valley Flume Chronicle by Lisa Robinson 51 Lumbering with the Bull and Jerk Teams: 'Mean Strength and Awkwardness' by Jan McGirk 61 Sidebar: Fatal Accident transcribed by Jan McGirk 71 Lumber Price Fixing - F. A. Hihn & F.A. Hihn Co. Letters transcnption 81 Laurel - F.A. Hihn's Company Town by Stanley D. Stevens 85 Sidebar: Conservation of the Santa Cruz Mountains Redwook, Oak, and Madrone transcribed by Stanley D. Stevens 99 Two Trees for General Fremont by Randall Brown and Traci Bliss 101 Sidebar: Celebrity Visitors at Big Trees by Traci Bliss and Randall Brown 113 Early History of this Forest transcription 115 Saving Big Basin: Heroes and Heroines by Traci Bliss and Randall Brown 117 Sidebar: The Native Daughters of the Golden West Petition to Save the Big Basin transcribed by Lisa Robinson 127 Sidebar: Which Welch ? by Traci Bliss and Randall Brown 129 Portrait of a Redwood Hermit by Jan McGirk 131 The Saratoga Road to Big Basin by Traci Bliss and Randall Brown 135 The Studio at Big Basin 1918-1952 by Jill Ramar 139 You Can See the Forest for the Trees - Trees Have Names at Big Basin by Jill Ramar 147 The Redwood Connection to Santa Cruz Surfing History by Geoffrey Dunn and Kim Stoner 155 The Mattei Family Photograph Album Collection by Lisa Rnbinson 161 Sidebar: Redwood Burl and its Uses transcription 164 The Redwood Novelty Business - A Santa Cruz Original by Deborah Osterberg 165 Sidebar: Mammoth Redwood Burl “Mined on the Timber Claim of George Hartman transcription 167 The Battle of the Giants: The Proposal to Rename the San Lorenzo Valley by Derek Whaley 171 The History of Timber Harvesting in the Soquel Demonstration State Forest by Thomas Sutfin Kerr 177 Big Creek Lumber Company by Eric Johnson 191 Sidebar: White Redwoods by Lisa Rnbinson 202 Coast Redwood Albinism by Zane Moore 203 Chimera Redwoods by Zane Moore 207 The Marbled Murrelet - Flagship Species of Our Old-Growth Forests by Steve Singer 213 Single Tree Selection Forestry in the Santa Cruz Mountains Redwood Forestlands by Bob Berlage and the Big Creek Lumber Company Forestry Department Staff 221 Sidebar: Selective Timber Harvesting Methods transcription 227 Forest Preservation Efforts and Outcomes in the Santa Cruz Mountains - Betsy Herbert 229 Appendix 240 Sanborn Fire Insurance Mill Maps 241 Measurements 244 Authors 245 Index 249 ISSN 108-681X ISBN 978-0-940283-26-8

Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issue Number 8 (2016) Do You Know My Name?

Acknowledgments iv Dedication (to Phil Reader) v Contents vi Introduction 1 Remembering Phil Reader: “Big Phil" by Sandy Lydon 3 Indigenous Justice or Padre Killers? Lino, Fausta, & the Assassination of Padre Quintana by Martin Rizzo 5 Diaries of Sebastian Rodriguez: Two Expeditions Into the Interior of California 1828 translation transcribed by Joan Gilbert Martin 15 He Came from an Indian Kingdom: Lorenzana Family, Race & Rights in a Changing Society by Martin Rizzo 21 Remembering Phil Reader: "Stories" by Desiree Steber 31 Rancho Bolsa del Pajaro: Squatters and Recipients by Joan Gilbert Martin 33 Bolsa del Pajaro Appendix A by Joan Gilbert Martin 53 Bolsa del Pajaro Appendix B by Joan Gilbert Martin 57 Quercus agrifolia: The Live Oak District by Phil Reader 61 Remembering Phil Reader by Norman Poitevin 63 The Bostons: A Pioneer Family of Santa Cruz County by Dana Bagshaw 65 Sidebar: A Foolish Agreement by Mayo Hayes 0'Donnell 77 The Children of Evergreen Cemetery by Sangye Hawke 79 Sidebar: A Brief History of Evergreen Cemetery by Sangye Hawke 84 Jason Brown: Ben Lomond Mountain Resident, Flying Machine Experimentalist, Son of John Brown by Lisa Robinson 87 Sidebar: He Wrought a Poem transcribed by Lisa Robinson 90 AKA George Linden by Lisa Robinson 91 "All Well": Entertainment in Santa Cruz, 1900-1910 by Conor J. O'Brien 95 Remembering Phil Reader by Rachel McKqy 105 "Black and Tan Baseball" in Santa Cruz: An Unknown History by Geoffrey Dunn 107 Remembering Phil Reader by Marion Pokriots 123 African American Churches in the City of Santa Cruz: The Early Years by Stanley D. Stevens & Joan Gilbert Martin 125 Remembering Phil Reader: "An Email" by Stanley D. Stevens 146 Noch and the Kid by Phil Reader 147 Tragedy on the Cliff: The Shooting of Sheriff Howard Trafton, Undersheriff Richard Rountree, and Paul Woodside by Greg Gardner 151 Remembering Phil Reader by Frank Perry 157 A Meeting of Woodworking and Art: The Life of George Perry by Frank Perry 159 Noboru Tanimura 's Camera by Frances (Eiko Tanimura) Schwamm 165 The Inn by Harold Pilger 169 Lily the Cat Lady Lisa Robinson 173 Contributors 180 Index 184 ISSN 1081-681X 1SBN 978-0-940283-27-5

Cumulative Index to the Santa Cruz County History Journal, Issues 1 through 8

A AAUW (American Association of University Women) 139-140: HJ #8 Abella, Padre Ramon 136: HJ #3 Abma, Orey L. (Garvis-Abma Texaco gas station) 120: HJ #6 Abrams building, New (Santa Cruz) 129: HJ #8 Abrego, Jose (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Absolute dating 114: HJ #5 Academy Scrapbook 35: HJ #3 Acedo, Jose 45, 52: HJ #3 Achasta Indian village or rancheria 34, 214: HJ #5 Achastian Indian group 215: HJ #5 Achils Indian group 28: HJ #5 Achistaca Indian group 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 183: HJ #5; 7, 12note24: HJ #8 ACLU (American Civil Liberties Union) 136, 139, 146: HJ #8 Acme Awning Co. (business) 118: HJ #6 Acorns 137, 161, 162-166: HJ #5 Acsaggis Indian group 31: HJ #5 Act to Ascertain and Settle the Private Land Claim 83: HJ #3 Adams School 117: HJ #5 Adams, David Lewis Sr. 27: HJ #4 Adams, Father 67: HJ #3 Adams, Howard (photo) 121: HJ #6 Adams, John Hicks 117: HJ #5 Adams, Orlena S. see Orlena Hudson Adobe buildings, see Amaya, Benito adobe, Amaya, Casamiro adobe, Branciforte adobe, Castro Adobe (San Andreas), Castro adobe (Santa Cruz), Craig-Lorenzana Adobe (aka Branciforte Adobe), Perez, Juan adobe, Rodriguez/Robles adobe, Neary-Rodriguez Adobe (aka School Street Adobe) Adobe Cultural Center 218: HJ #5 Adobe homes (Branciforte) 18, 126, 149: HJ #3 Adobe Mansion (José Joaquin Castro) 25, (drawing) 26: HJ #1 African Americans v; 1, 3, 108-110, 112, 119, 124-145: HJ #8 African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (A.M.E. Zion Church) 112-115; (San Francisco) 119; 124- 145: HJ #8 African-American school (Watsonville) 34: HJ #2 Aganza, Atancio 50note99: HJ #8 Agriculture (Pajaro Valley) 123-125, 127, (Soquel) 118, 120: HJ #1 Agriculture (production, 1856) 64: HJ #2 Agua Puerca School 55: HJ #1 Agren, Linda 5-14, 225: HJ #5 Aguila Real 77: HJ #3 Aguilar, Dugan 11note8: HJ #8

10

Aguilar, José 68: HJ #5 Ahualco or Ahualulco, Mexican pueblo 30: HJ #3 Aichberg, Anna Barbara (Mrs. Christian Aichberg/Mrs. Theodore Beck) 195, 199-200: HJ #6 Aichberg, Christian 195, 199-200, (photo cards) 200: HJ #6 Aichberg, Rose (Mrs. George H. Rostron) 195, 199-200: HJ #6 Aiken Gulch 95: HJ #7 Ajumawi Indian group 121: HJ #5 Akana, Lang 122note48: HJ #8 Alameda Macadamizing Co. (Oakland) 54: HJ #7 Alberni 43, 48: HJ #3 Alberry, Jerry (photo) 36: HJ #2 Albery, Reba 36, (photo) 44: HJ #2 Albery, Truman 36: HJ #2 Albino Redwood 202, 203-206, (photos) 204 & 205, 207-211, (photo) 208: HJ #7 Alcalde Grants 20: HJ #3 Alcaldes 64, 71note21: HJ #5, 13note33, 19, 23-25, 29notes32,40, 47note11, 48note45, 49note56, 56: HJ #8 Alcaldes, Indian 71note22: HJ #5 Alcorn, John H. (land grant) 52: HJ #7 Aldrich, Luke C. 50: HJ #2 Aleman, José Rodriguez de Jesus Gil 13: HJ #6 Alert, American ship 108: HJ #2 Alerts Fire-Hose team 91: HJ #5 Aleuts 97: HJ #3 Alexander, Amelia 73, 75, 79note32: HJ #2 Alexander, Catherine see Curley, Catherine (Mrs. Thomas Donnell Alexander) Alexander, Hattie 73: HJ #2 Alexander, Henry & Sol, 176: HJ #6 Alexander, Lydia 79note32: HJ #2 (also see Anthony; Burnett) Alexander, Thomas Donnell 52, 54: HJ #8 Alexander’s (Italian restaurant) 46: HJ #2 Alistaca Indian village183: HJ #5 Allen, Rebecca 13note46: HJ #8 Almaden Winery 104: HJ #5 Almquist, Jeff 233: HJ #7 Alpine Club (Watsonville) 177: HJ #6 Alta Building, Santa Cruz 228: HJ #6 Altaguada, Father Luis 74: HJ #5 Aluffi, Louis 88: HJ #1 Alvarado, Juan Bautista (Governor) 108: HJ #2; 11, 16, 25, 38: HJ #3; 16, 69: HJ #5; 35: HJ #7; 37- 39, 44, 46, 47notes11,12 48notes42,44-46,48,49, 49note61, 62: HJ #8 Alviso, Francisco 127: HJ #3 Alzina family 33: HJ #3 Alzina, Enoch (Sheriff) 28: HJ #4; Henoc [sic] (aka “Noch”) 91: HJ #5; (photo) front cover, 108note8, 147-149: HJ #8 11

Alzina, Francisco (F. Alzina, Frank Alzina) 48-50: HJ #2; 29: HJ #4 Alzina, Frank Caen 30: HJ #4 Alzina, Jack 111: HJ #8 Alzina, Thomas 111: HJ #8 Ama-ka Tura Dance Group 217: HJ #5 Amador, José Mariá 52, 59note9, 60note33, 61note43, 67: HJ #5 Amador, Maria Antonia (Mrs. José Joaquin Castro) 80, 81, 84, 99: HJ #3; 10: HJ #6 (also see Castro, Maria Antonia Amador de) Amador, Pedro 25: HJ #1; 36, 80: HJ #3 Amah Mutsun Indian band 118, 206-207: HJ #5; 23, 28: HJ #7; 10note1: HJ #8 Amah lore 200: HJ #5 Amah prayer 207: HJ #5 Amaya, Al 110-111, 115: HJ #8 Amaya, Antonia (Widow) 39: HJ #3 Amaya, Antonio 121: HJ #3 Amaya, Benito (Amalto, Benito) 50: HJ #2; 33: HJ #3; "Bennie" 84: HJ #7 Amaya, Benito adobe 18: HJ #3 Amaya, Casamiro adobe 18: HJ #3 Amaya Creek Basin (aka Amaya Gulch) 177, 179, (map) 180, 181, 184-185, 188: HJ #7 Amaya Creek Road (map) 180: HJ #7 Amaya family 33: HJ #3 Amaya harvesting plan 187, (aka Amaya Harvest) 188: HJ #7 Amaya Ridge 179, 185: HJ #7 Amaya, Emeterio Casimiro (Amallo, Casimere) 50: HJ #2 Amaya, Henry 68: HJ #1 Amaya, José Antonio 115: HJ #8 Amaya, William (aka Amayo) 90: HJ #7 Amayo, Casimero & Dario (aka Amaya) 179: HJ #7 Ambler, Archer C. 151, 153: HJ #8 Ambrosio (aka Euxexi) 12note25, 13note39: HJ #8 Ambrosio, Abimael 32: HJ #3 American bittern 170-171: HJ #5 American homestead laws 38: HJ #3 American Indians 4-13, 14-20, 21-30, 61, 65, 87, 96, 109, 116: HJ #8 Ames? Eames? George (Eams, Geo.) 50: HJ #2 Amesti, José 40: HJ #3; 35, 221: HJ #7; 24, 29notes41,42, 30note48, 35-36, 39, 47notes 8,19,21,22, 48notes 25,49, 50note100: HJ #8 Amesti, Maria Prudenciana Vallejo de see Vallejo, Maria Prudenciana (Mrs. José Amesti) Amesti rancho (alias for Rancho los Corralitos) 4, 6: HJ #6 Amoros, Padre (Father) 98: HJ #3; 40, 44: HJ #5 Andaen, Alejandro 139: HJ #3 Anderson, Charles Lewis (Dr.) 118, 132: HJ #7; 83note5: HJ #8 Anderson, John 85, 88: HJ #1 Anderson, Kat 11note7: HJ #8 Anderson, Seddie Elizabeth 131-133, (photo) 131: HJ #7 12

Anderson, William 35: HJ #7 Anderson, Willie Prillie (Mrs. Isaac Jackson) 132: HJ #8 Anderson, Wm. N. 50: HJ #2 Andrés, Mission Indian, 53: HJ #5 Angeles, Maria 100, 125: HJ #3 Angell’s Poultry Farm (Oregon City, OR), 82, 86: HJ #6 Anglo-Saxon settlers 32: HJ #3 Angustias Bolcoff 103: HJ #3 Animal Tree (photo) 141, (aka “Zoo Tree”) 150: HJ #7 Animals (birds) 192-193, 215, 217: HJ #7 Animals (fish) 193, 194: HJ #7 Animals (horses) 78-79, 187; 221: HJ #7 Animals (mountain lions) 191: HJ #7 Animals (oxen) 61-80, 221: HJ #7 Animals (snakes) 34: HJ #3; 149: HJ #5; (photo) 62: HJ #7 Annual censuses 62: HJ #3 Año Nuevo Creek 33: HJ #5 Año Nuevo 95: HJ #5 Ansley, Lani (photo), 121: HJ #6 Anthony, Amanda M. 75: HJ #2 (see also Pringle) Anthony, Asa 66-67, 75, 79: HJ #2 Anthony, Charles V. 76, 80note38: HJ #2 Anthony, Charlie 75: HJ #2 Anthony, Elihu 25, 37, 65, 69, 75, 78, 117: HJ #2; 31: HJ #4; 158, 161, 165, 237: HJ #6; 69; 146note1: HJ #8 Anthony, George T. 66, 70, 76, 79note11,33, 80note34: HJ #2 Anthony, Hannah (Hurd) 76, 79note33: HJ #2 Anthony, Lewis H. (Louis A.) 76, 80note34: HJ #2 Anthony, Louisa 66, 73, 75: HJ #2 (see also Huntington) Anthony, Lydia see Alexander; Burnett Anthony, Niobe (Obi) Bennett 76, 80note38: HJ #2 Anthony, Orvil A. 76, 80note35: HJ #2 Anthony, Sarah (Odell) 66-67, 75, 79: HJ #2 Anthropology Department, University of California 18: HJ #5 Anti-Catholic sentiments 8: HJ #3 Anti-Chinese movement 96: HJ #5 Antonelli, Helen M. (Capitola Begonia Festival), 147: HJ #6 Antonelli, L. 90: HJ #7 Antonelli, Peter, 98: HJ #6 Antonelli, Pietro 90: HJ #7 Antonelli, W. 90: HJ #7 Antonetti, Andrew R. “Andy” 148: HJ #6 Antonia, Maria 24: HJ #3 Antoniano Indian dialect 9: HJ #5 Antonio, the mission cook 53-57: HJ #5 13

Antonio, Manuel 41: HJ #3 Antonio, Secundino 12note25, 13note39: HJ #8 Antonio, Leto 12note25, 13note39: HJ #8 Anza expedition 30, 36, 73, 79, 85, 99: HJ #3 Anzar, Fray Jose Antonio 140: HJ #3 Apple Annual Association & Bldg. (drawing) 124: HJ #1 Apple industry (Pajaro Valley) 123-125, (Soquel) 118: HJ #1 Apples raised (Santa Cruz) Blackburn’s orchard 78, Imus 78: HJ #2 Appleseed, Johnny (John Chapman) 66: HJ #2 Applethorpe Farm 6: HJ #2 Appleton Hotel 124: HJ #1 Aptos (Aptos Village) 32-36: HJ #1 Aptos (Indian village) 93, 97note7: HJ #1; 26, 31, 32, 75, 93, 173, 183: HJ #5; 7, 11note13, 12notes23-25: HJ #8 Aptos (Town) 70: HJ #7; 11notes13, 49note72, 102, HJ #8 (see also Rancho Aptos) Aptos Creek (aka Arroyo de Outos) 17: HJ #3; 31: HJ #5 Aptos Creek watershed 180, 184: HJ #7 Aptos Hotel (Spreckel’s) 34-35: HJ #1 Aptos Lagoon 35: HJ #1 Aptos Methodist Church 145notes123,132: HJ #8 Aptos School (first) 33: HJ #1 Aptos Village Park 36: HJ #1 Aptos Wharf 117: HJ #1 Aram, Joseph H. 92: HJ #8 Arana Gulch 31: HJ #3; 74: HJ #5 Arana, Felipe 50: HJ #2 Arana, Genebebo 33: HJ #3 Arana, José 50: HJ #2; 146: HJ #3; 158, 160-161, 165: HJ #6 Arana, Marcus (Arana, Maco) 50: HJ #2 Arano, Augustia Castro 32: HJ #1 Arano, Tim (Arano family) 34, 127: HJ #1 Arcan (Arcane), Charlie 73: HJ #2 Arcan, Charles Edward 34: HJ #4 Arcan, Harriet L. (Harriet L. Arcan Bartley) 43: HJ #4 Arcan, Juan Baptiste (John or J. B. Arcan) 48-50: HJ #2 Arcan, Julia 79: HJ #8 Arceo, Jose Maria 45: HJ #3 Archaeoastronomy site 121, 123: HJ #5 Archaeology 15-25, 178: HJ #7 Archuleta, Miguel 23: HJ #3 Arellanes, Abe 109, 115: HJ #8 Arellanes, Edward (“Hose”) 109, 115-116: HJ #8 Arellanes family 33: HJ #3 Arellanes, Frank (photo) front cover, (photo) 109, 106-116, 121notes13,14: HJ #8 Arellanes, Tom 109: HJ #8 14

Argüello, Concepcion (Sister M. Dominica Argüello, D. Arguillo) 25-29: HJ #1 Argüello, José Darío de 27: HJ #1 Arguello, Luis Antonio (Governor) 19, 45, 80, 98-99: HJ #3; 24; 36-37, 44: HJ #8 Arias, Francisco 95, 96: HJ #5 Arion Hall 130: HJ #8 Armas, Antonia 32: HJ #3 Armory 98, 101: HJ #8 Armstrong, Sarah see Martin, Sarah Armstrong Armstrong, W. D. (Rev.) 135: HJ #8 Army Reserve 218: HJ #5 Arnold, Jane (daughter of Edward Arnold) 112: HJ #6 Arnold, R. G. 50: HJ #2 Aro, Francisco de 47note22: HJ #8 Aromas 32, 33: HJ #5 Arrendiell, Benjamin Wilson 36: HJ #4 Arrest of Robles boys 30: HJ #3 Arrighi, Patricia Bosworth Crum 39-40: HJ #1 Arrillaga, Jose Joaquin (Governor) 69: HJ #3 Arroba (a weight) 82: HJ #3 Arrogon, Martin 50: HJ #2 Arrollo de Sayante 34: HJ #5 Arrow points 206: HJ #5 Arroyo de la Cuesta, Felipe 13-14, 16: HJ #1 Arroyo de los Osos (Waddell Valley) 65: HJ #1 Arroyo del Chino (Valencia Creek) 32: HJ #1 Arroyo del Rodeo 62: HJ #8 Arroyo Grande (Waddell Valley) 65: HJ #1 Arroyo, Concepcion 32: HJ #3 Arthritis 150: HJ #5 Artichoke Raising (painting) 240: HJ #6 Asar, Venancio 53: HJ #5 Asar rancheria 53, 59note19: HJ #5 Ascencion, Fray Antonio de la 214: HJ #5 Ashley, Albert Otis 36: HJ #4 Ashley, Otis 25: HJ #2 Ashley, Otis Jr. 36: HJ #4 Ashley, Sarah A. Mathers 37: HJ #4 Asian Americans 109, 122note53: HJ #8 Asirin tribe 9: HJ #8 Asisara, Jacinto 52: HJ #5 Asisara, Lorenzo 83: HJ #2; 30, 33, 51-76, 173: HJ #5; 9, 10note2, 11note6,18, 12notes21,27,31, 13note 38: HJ #8 Asisara, Lorenzo, first narrative 51-57: HJ #5 Asisara, Lorenzo, second narrative 63-70: HJ #5 Asisara, Lorenzo, third narrative 73-76: HJ #5 15

Asisara, Lorenzo (his mother) 30, 36note 3: HJ #5 Asistencias (Mission documents) 62: HJ #3 Aspasniahan Indian district 37: HJ #5 Asphalt volcano 206: HJ #5 Asphalt 206: HJ #5 Asthma 147: HJ #5 Asylum, Stockton 131: HJ #3 Atkinson, Alice Mae 125: HJ #1 Atkinson, Ann Metzler 125: HJ #1 Atkinson, Charles 254: HJ #6 Atkinson, Fred William 125: HJ #1; 47note18, 49notes64,73, 50note97: HJ #8 Atkinson Lane (Watsonville) 35: HJ #8 Atlantic Monthly 118: HJ #7 Atteridge, Leo 176: HJ #6 Atwater, CA (Big Creek Lumber Company) 199: HJ #7 Augmentation, Soquel see Rancho Soquel Augmentation Aulinta (Indian name for Santa Cruz) 74: HJ #5 Aulintac Indian village 52, 79, 206: HJ #5 Ausaimas (Ausima) Indian village/Indian group 28, 32, 33, 34, 79, 206: HJ #5 Austin, Benj. F. 50: HJ #2 Austin, Levi Brown 38: HJ #4 Auto Tree (Big Basin) (photo essay) 55-62: HJ #6; (aka Sempervirens Club Tree) 150: HJ #7 Auzerais House (Santa Cruz hotel) 42: HJ #1 Averon, Joseph 123, (Avron [sic]) (photo) 139, 141: HJ #3; (Joseph P.) 39: HJ #4; 130-131, 133: HJ #6 Averon, Joseph property (map) 124: HJ #3 Averon House (photo) 124: HJ #3 Averon, Maria Guadalupe 130, 132: HJ #3 Avila, de los Santos 23: HJ #3 Avila, Jose 16: HJ #8 Avila, Modesta 94, 97: HJ #5 Awáswas Indian group 62: HJ #5 Awáswas language 1, 173-181, (word list) 174-181, 183: HJ #5; 9: HJ #8 Awáswas villages 183: HJ #5 Awls 111: HJ #5 Ayers, Watson W. & Genieve T. (Mr. & Mrs. Ayres) 103: HJ #6 Ayres, Chas. 50: HJ #2 Ayuntamiento 15, 23: HJ #3; 37, 48note43: HJ #8 Azanza, Miguel Jose de 60: HJ #3 Azoff, Anthony 23: HJ #1 Azzari, Frank 90: HJ #7 Azzari, J. 90: HJ #7

B Babbling Brook Inn 119: HJ #2 16

Baby rocks 123, 124: HJ #5 Bachelder, LaSalle 41note6: HJ #6; 84: HJ #8 Bachman, Irving 51-52: HJ #1 Bachmann, Carol, 133: HJ #5 Bachrach, Rachel (illustration) ii, 13-14: HJ #7; 175: HJ #8 Bacon (Miss) 77: HJ #2 Bacon, B. 30: HJ #2 Badey, Seth 50: HJ #2 Badger Spring (map) 180; (Badger Spring grove) 181, 184: HJ #7 Baerman, Steve (aka Swami Beyondananda) 255: HJ #6 Bagnall, John Douglas 39: HJ #4 Baha’i group (Santa Cruz) 140: HJ #8 Bailey, Ann (photo) 121: HJ #6 Bailey, Calvin Porter 77: HJ #2 Bailey, Daniel 52: HJ #7 Bailey, Frederick Ellsworth (Doctor) 71, 79: HJ #2 Bailey, Henry S. 39: HJ #3 Baird, Bill 68-70: HJ #7 Baird, Spencer Fullerton 15: HJ #5 Baja California 104: HJ #5 Baker, Carey Hanna 125: HJ #1 Baker, Genevieve 127: HJ #7 Baker, Joseph 27: HJ #3 Baker, Loren 151, 156note1: HJ #8 Baker, Marlene 215: HJ #5 Baker, Randy (Dr.) 223: HJ #6 Baker, Snowy 105-106: HJ #6 Balch, Albert E. 173: HJ #7 Bald Eagle 77: HJ #3 Bald Mountain School (destroyed by fire) 161: HJ #7 Baldwin building 39: HJ #3 Baldwin Creek (mining) 193: HJ #7 Baldwin Street (Boulder Creek) 57: HJ #7 Baldwin, Alfred (Baldwin, A.) 42: HJ #1; 40: HJ #4; 50: HJ #2 Baldwin, Andrew Jackson 167: HJ #7 Baldwin, Fannie Willard 42: HJ #4 Baldwin, John Elijah Davis 191-192, 194, 196: HJ #6 Baldwin, Levi Karner 108: HJ #1 Baldwin, Roger S. 50: HJ #2 Ball, Frank 70: HJ #2 Ball, Franklin 50: HJ #2; 32: HJ #3 Ball, Joseph 129, 145note5: HJ #7 Balthazar, tribal captain 74: HJ #5 Bancroft & Co., A. L. 156: HJ #7 Bancroft 40, 59, 82, 97: HJ #3 17

Bancroft abstracts 110: HJ #3 Bancroft, Albert Little 90, 92note8: HJ #2 Bancroft, Harlow B. 47: HJ #6 Bancroft, Hubert Howe 90, 92note8: HJ #2; 51: HJ #5; 48: HJ #7; 10note2, 11note16, 12note27, 13notes35,43, 14, 20note1, 28note15, 39, 47notes5-7,11,16,20,23, 48note25, 49note60, 50notes75,76,78,89,99, 51note102, 55note11, 142note11: HJ #8 Bancroft Library 11: HJ #3; 18: HJ #5 Bank of America 186: HJ #7 Bank of Santa Cruz County 160note21: HJ #7 Bank of Watsonville 176: HJ #6 Baptismal records 30-31: HJ #5 (also see mission records) Baptismal records, Awaswas villages 185-199: HJ #5 Baptist Churches 93, 93note25: HJ #8 (also see Bethel Baptist Church, First Baptist Church (Santa Cruz), Holy Assembly Baptist Church (Monterey), Missionary Baptist Church, Progressive Missionary Baptist Church, Twin Lakes Baptist Church) Barber, Jesse (aka Barbour) 118: HJ #8 Barboza, Jose 45: HJ #3 Barcelone, Beatrice 132: HJ #5 Bardin, Hiram 50: HJ #2 Barellas, Jose 50: HJ #2 Barile, Mary Collins (cited) 62: HJ #7 Barker, Chas. F. 50: HJ #2 Barker, Chase 116: HJ #1 Barker, Wm. O. 50: HJ #2 Barlow, James 128: HJ #3 Barnes, Augusta 226: HJ #6 Barnes, Charles 139: HJ #8 Barnes, Leslie 225-226: HJ #6 Barnet, Zacha 94, 97note13: HJ #1 Barnhart, Henry D. C. 43: HJ #4 Barranca (Santa Cruz Italian neighborhood) 85: HJ #1 Barrett, Samuel A. 171: HJ #5 Barrientos, Corrinne “Cookie” (photo) 121: HJ #6 Barston, Jno. 50: HJ #2 Bartleson Party 107: HJ #2 Bartley, Harriet L. Arcan 43: HJ #4 Barton, William (Barton, Wm.) 50: HJ #2 Baseball diamonds see Tent City (also see Vue de l’Eau Park) Basket, Costonoan (photo) 11: HJ #1 Baskets 16, 75, 165: HJ #5 Baskets, as musical instruments 138: HJ #5 Baskets, boiling 165: HJ #5 Baskets, burden 162, 163: HJ #5 Baskets, Ohlone 130-131: HJ #5 Baskets, winnowing 164: HJ #5 18

Basketweavers, contemporary 132-134: HJ #5 Bassano, Niccolo 85: HJ #1 Bassett, Algernon C. 83: HJ #7 Bates Creek 158: HJ #7 Bates, Joel 118: HJ #1; 44: HJ #7 Bates Steam Saw Mill 117: HJ #1 Battery of Yerba Buena 48: HJ #3 Battle of Chapultepec 83: HJ #3 Baum, Allan T. 116: HJ #8 Bautista, Jose Miguel 32: HJ #3 Bautista, Pedro 41, 125: HJ #3 Baxter, Henry Vanderbeck 43: HJ #4 Baxter, J. W. 125: HJ #1 Baxter, John Adams 44: HJ #4 Baxter, Sarah K. 45: HJ #4 Baxter, William Henry 45: HJ #4 Bay Area Rock Art Research Association 120: HJ #5 Bay Counties Electric 52: HJ #1 Bay Head Land Company 44, 47: HJ #1; (H. Allen Rispin) 142-143: HJ #6 Bayside Timber Co. (Bayside vs. San Mateo County) 232: HJ #7 Bayview Grammar School 3: HJ #2 Bayview Hotel (Aptos) 24, 34, 109: HJ #1 Beach Hill (Santa Cruz) 41-43, 123: HJ #2 Beach Road School (Watsonville) 3: HJ #2 Beal, Richard 86: HJ #7 Beal, Richard A. 21: HJ #1 Bean and Rawls 7: HJ #3 Bean Creek 110: HJ #5; 202: HJ #7 Bean Hollow Creek 33: HJ #5 Bear Creek 57, 69, 75, 131-132, 158: HJ #7 Bear Creek Road (Boulder Creek) 6: HJ #2 Bear Flag "Revolt" 26: HJ #3 Bear totem 137: HJ #5 Bear-and-bull fights 21: HJ #8 Beard, George 54: HJ #1 Beard, Joseph R. (Beard, J. R.) 48-49: HJ #2; 164-165: HJ #6 Bears 76, 104: HJ #5 Beasley, Delilah Leontium 142note11, 143notes39,40: HJ #8 Beattie, James P. 50: HJ #2 Beaumont, Enos W. 59: HJ #8 Beauregard, Bud 143note66: HJ #8 Beck, Theodore 195 199: HJ #6 Bee, Harry 32, 34-35: HJ #7 Beechey, Frederick 1: HJ #5 Beeler, Madison S. 213: HJ #5 19

Belair Shipyard (aka Bel Air) 195: HJ #7 Belarde, Ray 101: HJ #5 Belden, Josiah 107-111 (photo) 111: HJ #2; 16, 26: HJ #3; 34-37: HJ #7 Belduque (machete or cutlass) 55: HJ #3 Bell, Leonie 146: HJ #3 Bell, Lewis F. 51notes104,105, 56, 58: HJ #8 Bell, Philip Alexander (photo) 169: HJ #6 Bell, Thomas 49: HJ #6 Bella Vista (aka Buena Vista or Quarry Camp) 22, (photo) 23: HJ #2 Bella Vista Hotel 19, 21: HJ #2 Bella, Charles 53-55, 60, 62: HJ #1 Bellangero, Angelina & Frank 19: HJ #2 Bellemere, Eliza (Mrs. Lazarre Godchaux) 53: HJ #8 Bellows Brothers (Lakeside, CA), 78, 86: HJ #6 Bells (to control oxen) 74: HJ #7 Ben Lomond 48: HJ #6; 65, 158: HJ #7 Ben Lomond Hotel (photo) 49: HJ #6 Ben Lomond log cabin 194: HJ #7 Bénard, Alexandre Hadrien (aka Alejandro Andaen) 139: HJ #3; 48: HJ #7 Benham, Calhoun (C. Burnham) 48-49: HJ #2 Benias, Vivian (Capitola Begonia Festival) 147: HJ #6 Benicia Young Ladies' Seminary (aka Mills College) 132: HJ #7 Bennet (Mr.) 118: HJ #2 Bennett, Briggs 127: HJ #8 Bennett, Catherine 102, 112: HJ #3 Bennett, Dollie (Eugenia) 46: HJ #4 Bennett, James Fitz James 46: HJ #4 Bennett, Jane Rice 46: HJ #4 Bennett, Jessie (Jessie Bennett Heath) 127: HJ #4 Bennett, Mansel Vardaman 51note117: HJ #8 Bennett, Mary Jane Boyle 47: HJ #4 Bennett, Mary Matilda Ann see Mary Shelby Bennett, Minnie Amelia 6-7: HJ #2 Bennett, Niobe see Anthony, Niobe Bennett, Silas F. 50: HJ #2 Bennett, Winston 47: HJ #4 Benson and Sehgal 121: HJ #5 Benson, Phil & Patricia Arbuckle Benson 118-119, (photo) 119, 121: HJ #6 Bentley, Elisha M. 50: HJ #2 Benton, Thomas Hart (Senator) 26: HJ #3; 101, 103: HJ #7 Bergazzi, Michael 72: HJ #7 Bergazzi, Roy 72, 76; 78: HJ #7 Bering, Vitus 97: HJ #3 Berkland, Jim 257: HJ #6 Bermudez, Jose 17: HJ #8 20

Bernal Creek (Canada de la Novillos) 32: HJ #1 Bernal, Antonia Castro 32: HJ #1 Bernal, José Joaquín 32: HJ #1 Bernal, Josepha Sanchez 32: HJ #1 Bernheim, Emma 38: HJ #2 Berlo, Robert C. 62-65, 164: HJ #3 Berries, Watsonville crop (drawing) 127: HJ #1 Berry Creek 195: HJ #7 Berry, Charles 112, (photo) 114, 126: HJ #8 Berry, Ella 126: HJ #8 Berry, Floyd 112-113, (photo) 114,115, 119-120, 126, 130: HJ #8 Berry, Louis (photo) 108; 110, 112-113, (photo) 114, 115, 119, 120, 121note35, 126, 130: HJ #8 Berry, R. D. (Capitola lessee) 130-131: HJ #6 Berry, Ruth 126: HJ #8 Berry, Sarah (aka Sallie) see Venable, Sarah (Mrs. Charles Berry) Berry, Vernon 126: HJ #8 Berryhill, Beulah (Mrs.) (aka Miss Phillips) 98-99: HJ #6 Bertola, D. J. 120: HJ #1 Bertoletti, B. 90: HJ #7 Besse, John Nelson 48: HJ #4 Besse, Rosella F. (Rosella Pinkham Walker) 246: HJ #4 Bethel Baptist Church (Seaside) 131: HJ #8 Bewley, Horace A. 151: HJ #8 BIA see Bureau of Indian Affairs Bias, Harry J. 151-152, 156note11: HJ #8 Bias, Harry James (Judge) 141: HJ #6; Bias, William H., 91: HJ #5 Bibbins, Lillian (Lillie) Grover 62, 71-72, 76-77, 79: HJ #7 Bickmore, Catherine F. Dickmore/Bickmore (Mrs. Samuel McAdams) 53: HJ #8 Bierce, Ambrose 88, 92note10, (photo) 98: HJ #2 Bifaces (stone tools) 111, (drawings) 113, 115: HJ #5 Big Basin "Mother Tree" 142: HJ #7 Big Basin 67-71: HJ #1; 87, 92note11: HJ #2; 118, 127: HJ #7 Big Basin delegation of dignitaries (photo) 123: HJ #7 Big Basin Hotel (Boulder Creek) 71: HJ #1 Big Basin Lumber Co. 119, 122, 125: HJ #7 Big Basin (map) 143: HJ #7 Big Basin photography "Studio" (photo) 138: HJ #7 Big Basin Redwood State Park (aka California State Redwood Park) 44, 55-62: HJ #6; 21, 144; 165, 169, 185, 192-193, 203, 206, 213, 235; (maps) 148 & 216; 229: HJ #7; 99, 163: HJ #8 Big Basin trees 147-153: HJ #7 Big Basin Way 135: HJ #7 Big Creek 191: HJ #7 Big Creek Club House (photo) 192: HJ #7 Big Creek Lumber Company (aka Big Creek Timber) 71, (photo) 190, 190-201, (photos) 190 & 192, 21

193, 215, 223, (photo) 220, 221-226, 227, 232, 233: HJ #7 Big Creek Power and Light Co. (flume) 161, 161note2, 194: HJ #7 Big Gulch (Waddell Valley) 65: HJ #1 Big Sur 34, 41, 211: HJ #5 Big Sur Lodge 169: HJ #7 Big Sur River 41 42: HJ #5 Big Top Ballroom (aka New Hawaiian Garden & Capitola Ballroom) 142, 144, (photo) 146, 146-147: HJ #6 Big Tree Club House (photo) 153: HJ #7 Big Tree Grove (aka Big Trees Park) (aka Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park) 104-105, 109, 111, 113,129: HJ #7 Big Trees (aka Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park, Welch’s Big Trees) 103note16: HJ #8 Big Trees Brewery (Santa Cruz) 98: HJ #8 Big Trees County Park see Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park Big Trees Railroad Station (photo) 106: HJ #7 Big Trees Studio 144: HJ #7 Big Trees Toll House 54: HJ #7 Big Trees Valley (proposed name of San Lorenzo Valley) 171-174: HJ #7 Bigorie, Ramon 113: HJ #6 Bigotry 51, 218: HJ #5 (also see Racism) Billa, G. 90: HJ #7 Billard, David T. 50: HJ #2 Billings, Alfred Wheeler 170: HJ #6 Billings’ Victorian (Alexander’s Italian restaurant) 46: HJ #2 Bin, Louie 40: HJ #2 Bingham, Samuel (Bingham, S.) 50: HJ #2 Bird (Byrd), Samuel 49: HJ #4 Bird population 187-188: HJ #7 (see also Animals (birds)) Bird Rock 100: HJ #1 Bird, Samuel 50: HJ #2 Bird, Thomas 50: HJ #2 Birth control, abortion 149, 152: HJ #5 Birth control, contraceptives 149-150: HJ #5 Birth control, infanticide 63, 149: HJ #5 Bishop Johnson singers (Oakland) 140: HJ #8 Bishop, Claudia (photo) 121: HJ #6 Bishop, Thomas A. 35: HJ #1 Bishop, Thomas B. 83: HJ #7 Bixby (entrepreneur) 79: HJ #3 Bizzarria orange (citrus) 209: HJ #7 Black Forest Bakery (Boulder Creek) 174: HJ #8 Black oak, 162: HJ #5 Black, (Hazel) Lorraine Lundgren 5-10, 136: HJ #2 Blackburn, Arminda Short, Arminda (Mrs. Jacob Alt Blackburn): HJ #8 Blackburn Gulch (aka Branciforte Creek watershed) 44note7: HJ #7 22

Blackburn Gulch 75-76: HJ #2; 49note53, 99, 103note17, 115: HJ #8 Blackburn Gulch Road (aka Branciforte Drive) 39-40: HJ #6 Blackburn, D. D. 50: HJ #2 Blackburn, Jacob Alt (Jacob A.) 106note1: HJ #2; 50: HJ #4; 50note90, 52, 53 54, 55, 55note12: HJ #8 Blackburn, James Hanson 43, 52, 53-54, 57, 58: HJ #8 Blackburn, William (Judge) 78: HJ #2 Blacksmiths 73: HJ #5 Blacksnake (bullwhip-horsewhip) (photo) 62, 73: HJ #7 Blackwell, Bert 48: HJ #6 Blair, Charles (apple ranch) 113: HJ #1 Blair, James 48note45: HJ #8 Blaisdell (Cerf house gardener) 42: HJ #2 Blaisdell, Frank 8: HJ #3 Blake, Annette Winfield see Rispin, Annette Winfield Blake Blake, Frank (Hawaiian Garden) 143, 145, 147: HJ #6 Blanchard Company 47: HJ #1 Blanchard Company, C. E. (San Francisco) 141: HJ #6 Blanchard, Seth 51: HJ #4 Bliss, Belle N. Francis 53: HJ #4 Bliss, F. W. 59note10: HJ #1 Bliss Tracy 101, 110-111, 113, 117, 129, 135; 245: HJ #7 Block, G. W. (quoted) 28: HJ #7 Blodgett, F. (map of Laurel ca. 1901) 84: HJ #7 Blodgett, Orrin S. 36: HJ #3 Blodgett, Sanford 53: HJ #4 Blodgett, Stanford [sic] 37: HJ #3 Blood purification 146: HJ #5 Bloom Lumber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Bloom, Irving Thompson 62, 68-69, 70, 76, 83: HJ #7 Boardwalk (Casino, Coconut Grove, Miss California contest, Pleasure Pier, Plunge, Rose Bowl) 38- 47, 57: HJ #2 Boardwalk amusements 95-104: HJ #8 Boats 165: HJ #5 Bob’s Blooming Bulbs (Twin Lakes), 93: HJ #6 Bobo, Victoria 109-116, 225: HJ #5 Bocek, Barbara 141: HJ #5 Bockius, Charlotte (Miss) 180: HJ #6 Bockius, Godfrey Miller 52-53, 54: HJ #8 Bocq, Emile 138, 139, 142: HJ #3 Boden, Mabelle (Mrs. Forest Roy Fulmer) 141, (photo) 142, 145note21: HJ #7 Boden, Nellie (photo) 142: HJ #7 Boggs (Miss) 99: HJ #6 Boils 146: HJ #5 Bojorges, Antonia 30: HJ #3 23

Bojorquez, Lydia, 19, 48-49, 133, (photo) 133, 225: HJ #5 Bojorquez, Mike 48-49, 48: HJ #5 Bolcoff Adobe (old adobe at Wilder Ranch) 100: HJ #3; 194: HJ #7 Bolcoff, Amadeo 29: HJ #1; 13: HJ #6 Bolcoff, Ascension 103: HJ #3 Bolcoff, Candida 103: HJ #3 Bolcoff, Encarnacion 103: HJ #3 Bolcoff, Francisco 103: HJ #3 Bolcoff, Jacobo 97: HJ #3 Bolcoff, José (José Antonio Bolcoff, Jose Bolcoff) 25-26, 28: HJ #1; 49-50, 118: HJ #2; 15, 19, 55, 74, 97, 103, 111, 126: HJ #3; 70: HJ #5; 10-13, 15: HJ #6; 36, 42, 47: HJ #7 Bolcoff, Juan 103: HJ #3 Bolcoff, Lucia: HJ #1; 140: HJ #3 (also see Pierre Richard, Lucia Bolcoff) Bolcoff, Maria Candida Castro 25-26, 28: HJ #1 Bolcoff, Maria Lucia de Carmen 140: HJ #3; 47: HJ #7 Bolcoff property (map) 96: HJ #3 Boles Jackson, Mary Elizabeth Parker see Parker, Mary Elizabeth (Mrs. Isaac Jackson) Bolton, Herbert 113: HJ #2 Bonanza Beach 100: HJ #6 Bond, George A. 113: HJ #8 Boneau, Celia (photo) 67: HJ #1 Bong Gow 90: HJ #7 Bonillas, Maria (with photo) 90: HJ #5 Bonillas, Theodore (with photo) 140: HJ #5 Bonner Stables (Santa Cruz) 237: HJ #6 Bonny Doon 37: HJ #3; 33: HJ #5; 19, 45-46; 168: HJ #7 Bonny Doon cement quarry (limestone deposit) 20, 23: HJ #2 Bonny Doon (named by Spiritualists) 71: HJ #6 Booker, Pete 118: HJ #8 Booth, L. S. 50: HJ #2 Booth’s Grove (Santa Cruz) 70, 79: HJ #2 Borax Lake 112: HJ #5 Bordeaux, France 40: HJ #3 Bordelais, ship 135: HJ #3 Borg, Jane W. 24: HJ #1; 173: HJ #6 Borica, Diego de (Governor) (Borcia [sic]) 13, 14, 17, 29, 34-35, 39, 41, 43, 46, 52, 70, 147: HJ #3 Borina Foundation 50note76: HJ #8 Boronda, Juana 158: HJ #5 Boston & Jones Tannery (photo) 112: HJ #2 Boston home 73: HJ #2 Boston, Agnes (Mrs. William Burge) 71-74; (portrait) 73: HJ #8 Boston, Alice (Mrs.) (wife of Joseph Boston Sr.) 65-66, 74: HJ #8 Boston, Alice & Josephine (sisters of Joseph Boston) 66: HJ #8 Boston, Alice Mary (Eliza Boston’s daughter) 69-72: HJ #8 Boston, Beatrice (Mrs. Clarence Fette) (photo) front cover, 70, 72-73, (photo) 73: HJ #8 24

Boston, Eliza Clark Bull see Bull, Eliza Clark (Mrs. Joseph Boston) Boston, Elizabeth Wedgewood (aka Bess & Bessie) (Mrs. Charles Lymbery) 69, 72-74; (photo) 73: HJ #8 Boston, Helen (sister of Joseph Boston) 66, 77: HJ #8 Boston, Joseph B. (photo) front cover, 77, 80note23: HJ #1; 64-77 (photo) 64: HJ #8 Boston, Joseph Sr. 65: HJ #8 Boston, Josephine see George, Robert Boston, William Trowbridge (aka “Willie”) 69-70, 74; 82; 83note14: HJ #8 Bosworth, Carl L. 40: HJ #1 Bosworth, Gertrude see Crum, Anna Gertrude Bosworth Bosworth, Patricia see Arrighi, Patricia Bosworth Crum Botanical nomenclature 142, 154-155: HJ #5 Botas (a quantity) 82: HJ #3 Bouchard, Hypolite/Hypolito 15, 19, 71, 80, 98, 117: HJ #3 Boulder Burger (aka Tae’s Edo Sushi Bar-Grill) 173; 177note14: HJ #8 Boulder Creek (aka Boulder) 5-10: HJ #2; 31: HJ #5; 52, 57 (map) 242: HJ #7; 90-93, 169, 173-178: HJ #8 Boulder Creek, aerial view (photo) 71: HJ #1 Boulder Creek (the creek) 74, 158: HJ #7 Boulder Creek High School (photo) 3: HJ #2 Boulder Creek House (hotel) (aka Boulder House) 52, 55: HJ #7 Boulder Creek Improvement Club 93: HJ #8 Boulder Creek Mountain Echo 90note1, 91, 93notes4,10,12: HJ #8 Boulder Creek, old fire hall (Sweeny’s Service Station) 44, 46, (photo) 46: HJ #6 Boulder Creek Park (photo) 71: HJ #1 Boulder Creek, Peery House (photo) 69: HJ #3 Boulder Creek, Pine Street (photo) 69: HJ #1 Boulder Creek Post Office 57: HJ #7 Boulder Creek Railroad Depot (photo) 70: HJ #1; (photo) 44: HJ #6 Boulder Creek Saw Filers (baseball team) 115: HJ #8 Boulder Creek Scrapbook (photo essay) 67-71: HJ #1 Boulder Creek swimming hole (the Junction) (photo) 70: HJ #1 Boulder Creek Volunteer Fire Department 171note2: HJ #8 Boulder Creek Water Company 91: HJ #8 Boulder Mill Co.'s Saw Mill (aka Grover Lumber Mill) (map) 241: HJ #7 Boulder Mine 25: HJ #2 Bourne, Dorothy (aka Dorothea) 83note2, 85note5: HJ #8 Bourque, Joe 54: HJ #1 Bow, musical 138: HJ #5 Bowen, Erva (Mrs. John R. Bowen) 133-134, 136-137: HJ #8 Bowie, George W. (G. W. Bowie) 48-49: HJ #2 Bowles, Ira Sidney "Sid" 78: HJ #7 Bowman Brothers (nurseries) 14, 16: HJ #2 Bowman, Clarence Eugene 16: HJ #2 Bowman, John (Bowman, Jno.) 120: HJ #1; 50: HJ #2; 55: HJ #4 25

Bowman, Walter H. 16: HJ #2 Boyes, Gordon (photo) 60: HJ #2 Boyle, Mary Jane (Mary Jane Boyle Bennett) 47: HJ #4 Boyle, Michael Owen 55: HJ #4 Boyle, Phil 127: HJ #1 Brackney Bridge 54: HJ #7 Bradley, Dave & Hank (Orlando’s comments) 34: HJ #6 Bradley, Elias 16: HJ #2 Bradley, Otho Igo 56: HJ #4 Brady, Francis R. 50: HJ #2 Brainard, H. A. (civil engineer), 132: HJ #6 Branciforte (pueblo) 84, 109: HJ #2 Branciforte Adobe (photo) 89: HJ #3 (see also Craig-Lorenzana Adobe) Branciforte Bandidos v; 26, 27note7, 41, 50note89: HJ #8 Branciforte Bicycle Shop, 122-124: HJ #6 Branciforte County (aka Santa Cruz County) 8: HJ #3; 5, 39: HJ #6 Branciforte Creek 15: HJ #3; (in list of sawmills) 44: HJ #7 Branciforte District Ranchos (map) 116: HJ #3 Branciforte Drive (name) 39-41: HJ #6 Branciforte Elementary School 118, 122: HJ #6 Branciforte Junior High School 120-122: HJ #6; 72: HJ #7 Branciforte Pioneer Families (photo essay) 88-95: HJ #3; Branciforte Plaza (Santa Cruz Hospital) (photo) 3: HJ #2 Branciforte Settlement Plan (map) 47: HJ #3 Branciforte School 3: HJ #2; Branciforte, Miguel de la Grúa y Talamanca, marqués de 11, 13, 17, 43: HJ #3; 39: HJ #6 Branciforte, Villa de 25-26, 91-92, 96: HJ #1; 55, 70: HJ #5; 3, 21-23, 25, 27notes7,10, 28notes 27- 29, 29notes 31,35,39,36-38, 41, 46, 54, 61-62, 105, 109, 111, 115, 123: HJ #8 Branciforte, Village (map) 6: HJ #3; (map) 117: HJ #6 Brancifortes (Indian tribe) 93, 97note7: HJ #1 Brandon, Frank (Capitola lessee) 130: HJ #6 Brandy & Spark (oxen) 69: HJ #7 Brasier, Almarine (photo) 98: HJ #6 Brasier, Lavern (photo) 98: HJ #6 Bravo/Brovo, Marcelino 14, 18, 73: HJ #3 Bready, Lowell 112, 114: HJ #6; 165, 173-174: HJ #7 Brecktal, Harry (photo) 98: HJ #6 Breed, Arthur H. (Senator) 47-48: HJ #6 Breeze, Joe 123-124, (photo of bicycle) 123: HJ #6 Bregante, Batista 85: HJ #1 Bregante, Frank 85: HJ #1 Brennan, Isaac 30: HJ #2 Brennan, James 127, 221: HJ #6; 43, 52, 53-54: HJ #8 Brent, Carrie (Rev. W. M. Brent’s mother) 137: HJ #8 Brent, Dorothy (Mrs. Rev. William M. Brent) 136: HJ #8 26

Brent, William Matthew (Rev.) 136-138; 144note106: HJ #8 Brenuski, Levi 50note99: HJ #8 Breschini, Gary 37-47, 126, 225: HJ #5 Brewer, Alfred Lee (Rev.) 70: HJ #8 Brewer, William Henry 29: HJ #1 Breweries see Big Trees Brewery Brewers 44, 57: HJ #8 Bridges, Harry 38: HJ #1 Brigido (Corporal) 18-19: HJ #8 Brimblecom Family Account Journals 58: HJ #7 Brimblecom, Charles (quoted) 53: HJ #7 Brimblecom, Robert (aka “Bob Brimbo”) 170-171, 171note2: HJ #8 Brimblecom, Samuel 171note2: HJ #8 Brinell, Jno. 50: HJ #2 Briones, Manual 36: HJ #3 Briones, Marco/Marcos 34, 38: HJ #3 Briones, Maria del Rosario (Castro, Maria del Rosario Briones) 25: HJ #1; 36, 81, 84: HJ #3 Brittingham, Rose Ellen 84: HJ #4 (see also Daubenbiss) Broadis (Brodis), Jim (photo) 126: HJ #1 Broadwood, John (photo) 212: HJ #6 Broken limbs 150-151, 152: HJ #5 Brolaski, Henry 107: HJ #2 Brookdale (aka Clear Creek) 75-76; 119; 158: HJ #7 Brookdale Fish Hatchery 47: HJ #6 Brookdale Inn/Brookdale Lodge 169; 171note14: HJ #8 Brookdale Lodge (Brookdale) 169: HJ #7 Brookdale Railroad Depot (photo) 49: HJ #6 Brooklyn Museum 170: HJ #5 Brosius, Samuel 17: HJ #5 Brothers, Cheryl 39: HJ #6 Brotzman, John 60: HJ #1; (interview) 24: HJ #2 Brovia, Joe 33, 37, (photo) 37: HJ #6 Brown family (Brown Bulb Ranch) 92, 103, 138, 150: HJ #6 Brown House (Rancho del Oso) 62-63: HJ #1 Brown, Albert (Brown, A.) 50: HJ #2; 159, 165: HJ #6 Brown, Alice (daughter of Jason Brown) 88: HJ #8 Brown, Charles 57: HJ #4; 32, 35: HJ #7 Brown, Cynthia 58: HJ #4 Brown, Daniel 50: HJ #2 Brown, Edmund G. Sr. (Governor) 61, (photo) 61: HJ #2 Brown, Francis 50: HJ #2 Brown, Frank A. 40: HJ #6 Brown, Headley (photo), 98: HJ #6 Brown, Howard 50: HJ #2 Brown, James & Rura (Brown Bulb Ranch) 138, 143: HJ #6 27

Brown, Jason 86-89, (photo) 86, 89notes 3,7,13,14,17, (photo) back cover: HJ #8 Brown, Jerry M. (Lt. Col.), 253: HJ #6 Brown, John 87, 89notes1,2,5,6,8-12,14-15,18-22: HJ #8 Brown, John Anderson 58: HJ #4 Brown, John Henry (Brown, Jno. H.) 50: HJ #2; 59: HJ #4 Brown, Madie 35: HJ #3 Brown, Mattie (Miss) 126: HJ #8 Brown, Mrs. (pseudonym) 53: HJ #1 Brown, Owen (brother of Jason Brown) 87: HJ #8 Brown, Robert (Dr.) (Glen Haven Sanitarium) 69: HJ #6 Brown, Will (Santa Cruz Male Quartet) 110: HJ #8 Brown, Worth (photo) 60, 61, (photo) 61: HJ #2 Bryan, Robert (tree-sitter aka Naya by EARTH FIRST!) 235-236: HJ #7 Bryan, William Jennings 113: HJ #7 Bryant, Jos. 50: HJ #2 Bryant, Robert 60: HJ #4 Buchanan, James (President) 104: HJ #7 Buckhart’s candy store (Watsonville) 180: HJ #6 Buckle brothers 15, 112: HJ #3 Buckle, Samuel (aka Sammy Buckle or Sammy Thompson) 110-111: HJ #1; 52: HJ #2; 24: HJ #3; 34-35, 37: HJ #7 Buckle, William (aka Guillermo Vocle or William Thompson) 52, 112, 117: HJ #2; 24, 26: HJ #3; 34-35: HJ #7 Buckskin, Floyd 122: HJ #5 Buddhist Church (Watsonville) 139: HJ #8 Buelna, de Garcia 31: HJ #3 Buelna, Guadalupe 50: HJ #2 Buelna, Invalido 53: HJ #3 Buelna, Joaquin (Alcalde) 5: HJ #6 Buelna, Joaquin 15, 18, 20, 23, 71, 82, 117: HJ #3 Buelna, Josefa 149: HJ #3 Buelna, Maria 41: HJ #3 Buelna, Ramon 33: HJ #3; 157-167: HJ #6 Buena Vista (aka Bella Vista or Quarry Camp) 22: HJ #2 Buenavista 33: HJ #5 Bulb, Henry (Hank) 119: HJ #6 Buldakov, Russian brig 100: HJ #3 Bull and Jerk teams 61-80: HJ #7 Bull Creek (Felton) 67: HJ #8 Bull Family 64-77: HJ #8 Bull roarers 138: HJ #5 Bull, Eliza Clark (Mrs. Joseph Boston) 53: HJ #4; 73: HJ #5; (photo) front cover, 64, 67-76, (photo) 74, 75note31, 77: HJ #8 Bull, Thomas 67, 70: HJ #8 Bullwackers 61-63: HJ #7 28

Bumpus, Cornelius 137: HJ #8 Bunce, I. H. 50: HJ #2 Bunnett, Sara A. 23-24: HJ #1 Buob, Fredrika & Oscar 101: HJ #2 Bureau of American Ethnology 5, 173, 206: HJ #5 Bureau of Biological Survey 15: HJ #5 Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) 85, 106, 214: HJ #5 Burge, Agnes see Boston, Agnes (Mrs. William Burge) Burger, Barbe 140: HJ #3 Burgess, Belita (Beulah) (Mrs.) 71, 76: HJ #7 Burgos, Adrian Jr. his work cited 109-110, 115; 121notes11,12,14: HJ #8 Burial sites, Indian 79, 99-100, 216: HJ #5 Burins (stone tools) 112, (drawing) 113: HJ #5 Burke, Bart 208: HJ #6 Burl (redwood) 150, (photo) 164, 165-167, 168, 169: HJ #7 Burland, Jemima Hudson 60: HJ #4 Burland, Robert 60: HJ #4 Burnett, Governor Peter H. 78: HJ #5 Burnett, Isaac 66-67, 79notes2,32: HJ #2 Burnett, Isaac Thomas (Burnett’s Mill Soquel Creek) 44: HJ #7 Burnett, Lydia (nee Anthony, Lydia Alexander) 75, 79note32: HJ #2 Burns 146: HJ #5 Burrell Station (CAL FIRE) 179: HJ #7 Burrell, James Birney 100note7: HJ #2 Burrell, Lyman 179: HJ #7 Burrell, Lyman John (Mr. Burrell) 97, 99note1, 100note7: HJ #2 Burrell, Philomela T. 99note1: HJ #2 Burris, Emma (photo) 121: HJ #6 Burton, L. (Rev.) 136: HJ #8 Burton, Robert E. 77, 86: HJ #6; 68-69: HJ #8 Busch, Augustus 113: HJ #7 Bush League Park 116-117: HJ #8 Bush, George H. W. (Pres.) 254: HJ #6 Bush, George Quinby 14, 16: HJ #2 Bush, I. C. (Dr.) 55: HJ #1 Bushnell, Ada (photo) 121: HJ #6 Busteede, Anna 131-132: HJ #2 Butano Creek watershed (in list of sawmills) 44; 116, 198, 212, (map) 216: HJ #7 Butano Forest 215, 235: HJ #7 Butano Ridge 33: HJ #5; (photo) 228: HJ #7 Butano Ridge (San Mateo County) Redwoods (photo) 228: HJ #7 Butano State Park (map) 216; 235: HJ #7 Butler, Elizabeth (Police Det.) 151; 156note1: HJ #8 Butron descendants 172: HJ #5 Butrón, Francisco Antonio de Lorenzana y Butrón, Francisco Antonio de: HJ #8 29

Butron, Juan 18: HJ #8 Butron, Manuel 210: HJ #5; 34: HJ #7 Butron, Margarita 210: HJ #5 Byrne-Milliron Forest 201, 226note5: HJ #7

C C. Hart Merriam Collection of Baskets of North American Indians 16: HJ #5 Cabbage Culture (painting) 240: HJ #6 Cable yarding see Yarding Cabot, Fray (Father) 141: HJ #5 Cabrillo, Juan Rodriguez 13: HJ #3 Cabrillo College 109, 117: HJ #5; 63, 180: HJ #8 Cabrillo Convalescent Hospital 174: HJ #8 Cachagua (Esselen area) 39, 214: HJ #5 Cache see Lend, Joe Cactus (painting) 244: HJ #6 Cadiche, Bernard 140: HJ #3 Café Pergolesi (Santa Cruz) 40: HJ #1 Cahoon, Benjamin Edward 62: HJ #4 Cahoon, Charlotte C. Kingsbury 62: HJ #4 Cahoon, Edward Benjamin 63: HJ #4; Capitola lessee 131: HJ #6 Cahoon, Edwin Benjamin 117: HJ #1; 64: HJ #4 Cahoon, Fred Benjamin 64: HJ #4 Cajasta Indian village 183: HJ #5 Cajastaca Indian group 31, 32, 34: HJ #5 CAL FIRE 177, 179, 186, 231-234, 236: HJ #7 Calabasas rancho 22: HJ #3 Calciano, Elizabeth 86: HJ #1 Caldwell, Leander G., 158-159, 165: HJ #6 Caldwell, Martha (photo) 98: HJ #6 Calendar Group (aka Compass Group) 148-149: HJ #7 Calendaruc Indian group 28, 31, 33, 34: HJ #5 Calentaruc Indian group 100-101: HJ #5 California Academy of Sciences Proceedings 203: HJ #7 California Arts Council Traditional Folk Arts Program 133: HJ #5 California bay laurel 159: HJ #5 California Beet Sugar factory (Capitola) 128, 130: HJ #6 California Board of Forestry 184-186, 223-224, 231-234: HJ #7 California Board of Land Commissioners 29note36, 33, 40, 49note53: HJ #8 California Coastal Commission 7: HJ #1 California Condor 77: HJ #3 California Demonstration State Forest Program 183-184: HJ #7 California Department of Fish & Wildlife (aka Fish and Game) 216, 236: HJ #7 California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection see CAL FIRE California Department of Parks and Recreation 122: HJ #5 30

California Farm Bureau Egg Laying Contest 77: HJ #6 California Forest Practice Rules 224, 231: HJ #7 California Forestry Commission 116: HJ #7 California Game and Fish Protective Association 91: HJ #2 California Hist. Society (El Molino Viejo) 113: HJ #1 California Indian genealogical research 105: HJ #5 California Indian population see Population California Indian Storytelling Festival 90, 134, 209: HJ #5 California land ownership, Macedonio Lorenzana 25, 29note36, 32-59: HJ #8 California Legislature 124-125, 127 California Licensed Foresters Association 193: HJ #7 California mission life (sketch) 66: HJ #5 California Motion Picture Company 70: HJ #1 California Native Plant Society 154: HJ #5 California Poppy (State flower) (sketch) 211: HJ #6 California Poppy, Eschscholzia californica 150: HJ #5 California Powder Works 96: HJ #1 California Redwood Park (Big Basin Redwoods State Park) 135, 139, 141, 143 California Spanish (Cs.) 142: HJ #5 California State Forest Demonstration Program 183-184: HJ #7 California State Parks Commission & Department 215-216: HJ #7 California State Redwood Park (Auto Tree at Governor’s Camp) (photo) 56: HJ #6 California State Redwood Park: Back cover photograph reference p. ii: HJ #7 (see also California Redwood Park) California Supreme Court in re (Big Creek Lumber vs. Santa Cruz County) 233: HJ #7 California Timber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Californian, The 132: HJ #7 Californio/Californio 87: HJ #5; 1, 3, 21-30, 32-59, 62,109, 115: HJ #8 Callaghan/Callahan, William 52, 54: HJ #8 Callejas, Pedro 44: HJ #3 Calligan, William 140: HJ #3 Calligan, William 47: HJ #7 Calvary Episcopal Church (Santa Cruz) 67-76: HJ #8 Calvert, Ada (Miss) 98, 103note11: HJ #8 Calving season 21: HJ #3 Calzoneras (Mexican trousers) 58: HJ #3 Camacho, Julian 63: HJ #8 Cambuston, Henri 140, 142: HJ #3 Camel Humps 103: HJ #1 Camp Capitola see Capitola Camp Evers 25: HJ #1 Camp Fairview (Capitola) 132, 136: HJ #6 Camp Goodall (drawing & watercolor) 219-220: HJ #6 Camp Loma (on Highland Way) 179-181: HJ #7 Camp McQuaide (Capitola) 140-141, 144-145, 147-148, (photo) 148: HJ #6 31

Camp New Brighton (Thomas Fallon’s) 130: HJ #6 Camp Redwood Glen 114: HJ #1 Camp San José (Thomas Fallon’s) 130: HJ #6 Camp San Jose 130: HJ #3 Camp, Charles L. 19: HJ #5 Camp, Foster K./Camp’s Brookdale Lodge 171note14: HJ #8 Campanoche (fireweed) 101: HJ #5 Campbell, Alvin C. 30: HJ #2 Campbell, John F. 237-238: HJ #6 Campbell, Marion A. 39: HJ #8 Cañada de la Novillos (Bernal Creek) 32: HJ #1 Cañada de la Salud (Waddell Valley) 65: HJ #1 Cañada de San Luis Beltran (Waddell) 65: HJ #1 Cañada del Oso 36: HJ #3 Canaghan, Peter van 30: HJ #2 Canepa, Luigi (fish market, Capitola) 139, 144: HJ #6 Canepa, Serafino 85-86: HJ #1 Canepa, Steve (Mr. & Mrs.) 86: HJ #1 Canfield, Colbert Austin 108: HJ #8 Cañizares, Andrés Ules (aka Andrés Cañizares): HJ #8 Canonigo, Agustin Fernandez de San Vicente 98: HJ #3 Cantua, Vicente, 69-70: HJ #5 Capitola 43-48: HJ #1; 127-150 HJ #6 Capitola (photo) 147: HJ #6 Capitola Airport 142, 144-145, (photo) 145, 147-149: HJ #6 Capitola Amusement Company 141: HJ #6 Capitola Ballroom (aka Big Top Ballroom) 142, 144, 146-147, (photo) 146: HJ #6 Capitola Begonia Festival 24: HJ #1 Capitola Beach 109: HJ #2; 133, (photo) 133, 149-150: HJ #6 Capitola Beach & Fishing Club (aka Capitola Clubhouse) 141, 145: HJ #6 Capitola Begonia Festival 147: HJ #6 Capitola Bowl 147: HJ #6 Capitola Casino (photo) 142: HJ #6 Capitola (Castro-Lodge adobe) 12, 15, 127: HJ #6 Capitola Chamber of Commerce 146-147: HJ #6 Capitola Chronology 127-150: HJ #6 Capitola City Council 150: HJ #6 Capitola City Hall 132, 147: HJ #6 Capitola Clubhouse (aka Capitola Beach & Fishing Club) 145: HJ #6 Capitola Company (Rispin’s) 44: HJ #1; 142-143: HJ #6 Capitola Depot (aka Southern Pacific Depot) 148, 150, (photo) 150: HJ #6 Capitola (Depot Hill) 44: HJ #1 Capitola Elementary School 147: HJ #6 Capitola Elephant Train 148: HJ #6 Capitola Esplanade 45-46: HJ #1 32

Capitola Fire Department 148: HJ #6 Capitola Fishing Village 129, 133, (photo) 136, 140, 205, (drawing) 205: HJ #6 Capitola Garage 46: HJ #1; 148: HJ #6 Capitola (Hawaiian Gardens night club) 45-46: HJ #1 Capitola Heights subdivision 43: HJ #1; 136, 148: HJ #6 Capitola high tides (Feb. 1926) 46: HJ #1 Capitola Historical Museum (photo) 149: HJ #6 Capitola (Hotel Capitola) 44: HJ #1 Capitola Linseed Oil Works & burlap factory 116: HJ #1 Capitola Improvement Club 142, 146: HJ #6 Capitola Library 147: HJ #6 Capitola Mall 92, 150: HJ #6 Capitola merry-go-round (Andy Antonetti’s) 148: HJ #6 Capitola name 129: HJ #6 Capitola Park Hotel (aka Lewis House) 131-132, 136, 140, 143, (photo) 143: HJ #6 Capitola Playhouse 148: HJ #6 Capitola Railroad to Camp Loma 180: HJ #7 Capitola railroad trestle & 1880s accommodations (photo) 129: HJ #6 Capitola reputation during Prohibition 46: HJ #1 Capitola River (aka Soquel Creek) 127, 136, 139-140: HJ #6 Capitola roller rink & sugar mill 45: HJ #1 Capitola School 134, 147: HJ #6 Capitola stairs to top of the bluff 45: HJ #1 Capitola streetcar line 45: HJ #1 Capitola Superintendent’s home & office 132-134, (photo) 134, 141: HJ #6 Capitola Theater (TV video) 22: HJ #1 Capitola Trestle 128-130, 132, 149-150 (photo) 149: HJ #6 Capitola Venetian Court 45: HJ #1 Capitola Water Fantasy (Peggy Slatter Matthews) 147-148: HJ #6 Capitola waterworks 44: HJ #1 Capitola wharf 44: HJ #1 Cappelmann, Charles William 64: HJ #4 Cappelmann, Cornelia J. C. see Reid, Cornelia Cappelmann Cappelmann, Cornelius 65: HJ #4 Cappelmann, Lilly E. C. see Pierce, Lilly E. C. Cappelmann Cappelmann, Oscar Cornelius 66: HJ #4 Captain Jack 95: HJ #5 Capwell, H. C. (Capwell’s Dep’t Store) 47-48, (photo) 48 : HJ #6 Carbonera Creek, 110: HJ #5 Carbonera, La see Rancho La Carbonera Cardiff, George 225-226, 228: HJ #6 Carillo, Raymundo 70, 72: HJ #3 Carini family 59: HJ #3 Carless, Jenny 81, 136: HJ #2 Carlson, Sandy 74; 75notes4,10,11,1516,19, 76notes38,42,48,50,57,70-73,7576,78: HJ #8 33

Carlton School 3: HJ #2 Carlyon, Elizabeth (Mrs. Walter R. Carlyon) see Pendlebury, Elizabeth Carlyon, Emma Agnes see McDonald, Emma Carlyon Carlyon, James 173: HJ #8 Carlyon, Lily Myrtle (aka “Lily Christian”) (Mrs. John Roy Christian) (photo) front cover; 172-178, illustrations 172, 174-175, (photo) 176: HJ #8 Carlyon, Walter R. 173: HJ #8 Carmel 42, 89: HJ #5 Carmel Headlands 42: HJ #5 Carmel River 34, 40, 210, 211: HJ #5 Carmel River mouth 101: HJ #5 Carmel Valley 34, 87, 158, 172, 214: HJ #5 Carmel Valley Farm Center 158: HJ #5 Carmichael, Lawrence 108: HJ #2; 25: HJ #3 Carneadero Indian village 34: HJ #5 Carnegie Libraries 3: HJ #2 Carnegie, Andrew 113: HJ #7 Carniglia, John 87: HJ #1 Carniglia, Marco 85-87: HJ #1 Carniglia, Mary 85, 87: HJ #1 Carpentry 73: HJ #5 Carquinez Strait 1, 173: HJ #5 Carr, Benjamin 52: HJ #8 Carr, Elizabeth (Mrs. Jesse Douglas Carr) 52: HJ #8 (also see Woods, Elizabeth) Carr, Jesse Douglas (J. D. Carr) 48-50: HJ #2; 158, 165: HJ #6; 52, 54, 57-59: HJ $8 Carriage (of sawmill) 75-77: HJ #7 Carricaburu, Catherine 139: HJ #3 Carroll, Seneca 44; 51note106; 56; 58: HJ #8 Carson City 108: HJ #5 Carson, Kit 101-103; 113: HJ #7 Carter & Co., George E. 88: HJ #7 Carter, John 52, 55: HJ #7 Cartier, Robert 9, 109-116, 225: HJ #1 Carver, Hannah Amanda Martin see Martin, Hannah Amanda Carver Carver, Isaac S. 108: HJ #1 Carver, Jason 108: HJ #1 Casa Blanca Hotel (aka Cerf house) 41-43: HJ #2 Casa del Rey Country Club & Golf Links clubhouse 223, 227-228, (photo) 228, 233: HJ #6 Casa del Rey Hotel 57: HJ #2 Casa materna (Vallejo “glass house”) 35 Carricaburu, Catherine 139: HJ #3 Casados, Delia, 132: HJ #5 Cascade Creek watershed 212: HJ #7 Cascarones (egg shells filled with confetti) 150: HJ #3 Case, Bascom B. 50: HJ #2 34

Case, Benjamin Allen (Case, B. A.) 78, 80note26: HJ #1; 50: HJ #2 Case, Mary Amney 80note26: HJ #1; 72: HJ #2 Case, Paul 115: HJ #6 Case, Rollin Dwight 67: HJ #4 Casebolt, Bernard & Philip 170, 171note3: HJ #8 Casino see Boardwalk Cassady (not Cassidy), George Washington 15-16: HJ #2 Cassin Park (Watsonville) 111: HJ #8 Cast, making of 150, 151: HJ #5 Castaveja, Juan (Indian orphan) 33, 35: HJ #1 Castillo, Edward D. 51-76, 58note1, 70note1, 225: HJ #5; 10note2, 11note3: HJ #8 Castillo, Elias 11note3: HJ #8 Castle Rock State Park 21, 229: HJ #7 Castro 16, 20: HJ #3 Castro Adobe (San Andreas) 29note42, 30note54: HJ #8 Castro Adobe (Santa Cruz) 69: HJ #8 Castro Adobe (Branciforte) 25-26, (drawing) 26: HJ #1 Castro Antonia 36: HJ #3 Castro Family 36, 74, 83, 125: HJ #3; 22-24, 28note17, 62: HJ #8 Castro ranches 22: HJ #3 Castro-Lodge adobe (photo) 12, 127: HJ #6 Castro, Albert 32-33: HJ #1 Castro, Ana 33: HJ #1; 82: HJ #3 Castro, Angelita see Majors, Maria de los Angeles Castro Castro, Antonia see Bernal, Antonia Castro Castro, Antonio 36, 47note22: HJ #8 Castro, Audel 32: HJ #1 Castro, Augustia see Arano, Augustia Castro Castro, Aurora 33: HJ #1 Castro, Candida 98: HJ #3 Castro, Carlos 121: HJ #3; 55-56, 57, 61note39: HJ #5; 9: HJ #8 Castro, Catherine see Cuesta, Catarina Castro Castro, Emilie 33: HJ #1 Castro, Francisco 22, 24: HJ #8 Castro, Gregg 219-219, 225: HJ #5 Castro, Guadalupe 25, 29: HJ #1; 13: HJ #6; 29: HJ #8 Castro, Ignacio see Castro, Jose Ygnacio Castro, Jacinta see Castro, Maria Antonia Jacinta Castro, Jesus see Jesus Fuentes, Maria Refugia de Castro, Joachin Isidro/Ysidro 25, 31: HJ #1; 36, 123: HJ #3 Castro, Joaquin 25: HJ #1; 14, 15, 18, 34, 71, 79, 125: HJ #3; 6, 10-12: HJ #6 Castro, John 98: HJ #3 Castro, Jose 25, 30: HJ #3 Castro, José Joaquin (aka Joaquin) 25-26, 31: HJ #1; 10-12: HJ #6; 24, 35-36, 39, 30note54: HJ #8 Castro, Jose Maria (Castro, Jose Marie) 50: HJ #2 35

Castro, José Ygnacio 25, 28: HJ #1 Castro, Maria 79, 99, 139: HJ #3 Castro, Maria Antonia Amador de 25-26: HJ #1 Castro, Maria Antonia Jacinta (Hacinta; Jacinto, Sister Rosa) 25-30, (photo) gravestone 29: HJ #1 Castro, Maria Candida del Refugio 47: HJ #7 Castro, Maria Candida see Bolcoff, Maria Candida Castro Castro, Maria Candida, 10: HJ #6 Castro, Maria de los Angeles (Mrs. Joseph Majors) 30note52: HJ #8 Castro, Maria de los Angeles see Majors, Maria de los Angeles Castro Castro, Maria de los Angeles Valencia see Valencia-Hipolito, Maria de los Angeles Castro (Señora Nicholas Valencia, later Señora Hipolito) Castro, Maria del Rosario Briones 25: HJ #1 Castro, Maria Elena (Mrs. José Rodriguez) 30note44, 54: HJ #8 Castro, Maria Jacinto 10: HJ #6 Castro, Maria Juana see Castro, Maria Antonia Jacinta Castro, Maria Martina 124: HJ #3 Castro, Maria Martina Margarita Botiller de 25: HJ #1 Castro, Maria Refugia de Jesus Fuentes (Señora Vicente Castro) 31-32: HJ #1 Castro, Mariano 117: HJ #5 Castro, Martina (aka Mrs. Michael Lodge, Mrs. Louis Depeaux) 37, 123-134: HJ #3; 9-11, 127, 133: HJ #6; 85, 97-98note2, 178: HJ #7; 39: HJ #8 Castro, Rafael (Rafel Castro) 48-49, 108-109, 117: HJ #2; 41, 140: HJ #3; 73: HJ #5; (Alcalde) 5, 13: HJ #6 Castro, Rafael (de Jesus) 31, 33: HJ #1; (photo) 95: HJ #3 Castro, Raphael (aka Tahoe) 91-98, 92: HJ #5 Castro, Raphael (aka Tahoe) commitment papers 96: HJ #5 Castro, Rosa (Sister M. Rose Castro) see Castro, Maria Antonia Jacinta Castro, Rosamel 33: HJ #1 Castro, Rudolph 32: HJ #1 Castro, Simeon 16-17: HJ #8 Castro, Soledad Cota 31: HJ #1; (photo) 95: HJ #3 Castro, Vicenta Adalayda Pico 31-32, (photo) 32: HJ #1 Castro, Vicente 31-41 (photo) home 31, (photo) 32: HJ #1 Castro, Ygnacio (Castro, Enes) 50: HJ #2 Catarrh (chronic cold) 100: HJ #3 Catesby Jones, Thomas, Commodore 109-110: HJ #2; 16, 26: HJ #3 Cathartics, 151: HJ #5 Cathcart, Robert (R. Cathcart) 49-50: HJ #2 Cathedral Group (aka Compass Group) 148-149, (photo) 148: HJ #7 Catholic Church (proposed for Laurel) 94: HJ #7 Cattails 169: HJ #5 Catterni, Gino 19: HJ #2 Cattle Brands (illustrations) 38, 61-62: HJ #8 Cavagnaro, Joseph (poultry farmer) 81, 86: HJ #6 Cave Gulch 26: HJ #2 36

Cave of Hands 126, 205: HJ #5 Cayucos (site of Indian artifacts) 112: HJ #5 Cayuga Vault (aka First National Bank, East Santa Cruz) 228, 233: HJ #6 Cazeaul, Charles 15-16: HJ #2 Cecchini, John 85-86: HJ #1 Celebration First Harvest 162: HJ #5 Cement 17, (concrete ship hulls) 59: HJ #2 Cement King see Dingee, William J. Cemeteries (Green Street, Santa Cruz) 78 (Holy Cross, Capitola Road) 78, 80note42: HJ #2 Cemex Corporation see Davenport cement plant Census 20, 25: HJ #3; Indian people left out 30: HJ #5 Center for Biological Diversity 236: HJ #7 Central California, topographical map 4: HJ #1 Central Coast Forest Watch 236: HJ #7 Central Coast Timber Operators Association 223-224: HJ #7 Central Lumber & Fuel (Houghton & Cardiff) 226: HJ #6 Central Pacific Railroad Company (San Jose station) 52: HJ #7 Cerda, Tony 210-211, (photo) 211, 226: HJ #5 Ceremonial dance house 212: HJ #5 Ceremonial grounds 213: HJ #5 Ceremonial regalia 168: HJ #5 Ceremonial targets 121: HJ #5 Ceremonies 7, 208: HJ #5 Cerf house (aka Casa Blanca Hotel) 41-43: HJ #2 Cerf, Charlotte 41: HJ #2 Cerf, Marcel 41: HJ #2 Cermeno, Sebastian Rodriguez 13: HJ #3 Cervantes, Ascensión Solórsano see Solórsano, Ascención Cervantes, Henry 8: HJ #5 Chace meat market 37: HJ #3 Chace, John D. (Mr. & Mrs.) 40: HJ #2 Chace, John Day 68: HJ #4 Chace, John Rufus 70: HJ #4 Chaffin, Wm. B. 50: HJ #2 Chaipa 33: HJ #3 (also see Chepa or Old Mother Chaper) Chalahua rancheria 52: HJ #5 Chalk Rock Hill 33: HJ #3 Chalmers, Alexander 159, 165: HJ #6 Chaloctaca Indian group/Indian village 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 183: HJ #5; 7, 11note10, 12note25, 13note33: HJ #8 Chalon Indian group 1: HJ #5 Chamales, José 95, 96: HJ #5 Chaminade Boys High School 230, (photo) 230, 233: HJ #6; v; 63: HJ #8 Chance, Alonzo D. (house) 234: HJ #6 Chandler, Joel 50: HJ #2 37

Chanech Indian group 28: HJ #5 Chapel, George (aka Chapell) 23, 33: HJ #3; 35 41: HJ #7 Chapman, John (Johnny Appleseed) 66: HJ #2 Chard, William 35: HJ #7 Chard, William G. 110: HJ #2 Charlot, Jean 242: HJ #6 Charquin (Chief of Quiroste) 95: HJ #5; 7, 11note17: HJ #8 Chase, Charles (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Chase, Hal (photo) 67: HJ #1; (aka “The Prince”) 88, 135note23: HJ #8 Chase, John Leighton 238: HJ #6; 69, 76note36: HJ #8 Chase, Kate Moody (photo) 67: HJ #1 Chase, William 74: HJ #7 Chase, Wm. 50: HJ #2 Chaudiere, Narcisse 137: HJ #3 Chavez, Cesar 63: HJ #8 Chavez, Esperanza 117: HJ #6 Chavoya, Jose de la Cruz 105: HJ #5 Chavoya, Juanita 105: HJ #5 Cheese Factory (Del Mar Grocery) 100: HJ #6 Cheney (photographer) 67: HJ #1 Chepa see Old Chepa Chercheru Indian village 34: HJ #5 Cherokee Indian tribe 108: HJ #5 Chert 111: HJ #5 Chesnutwood College 100: HJ #8 Chest pains 146: HJ #5 Chevalier, Fortune 140: HJ #3 Chia, Salvia columbariae 148: HJ #5 Chicago American Giants (aka Chicago Colored Giants) (photo) 106, 107, 116, (photo) 117: HJ #8 Chicago Chronicle 131: HJ #7 Chicago White Sox 103note24, 116: HJ #8 Chicken pulling 22: HJ #3 Chico Flume and Lumber Co. 53: HJ #7 Chief of Sarhentaruc and Jojopna 44: HJ #5 Chieftain (aka Santa Clara Tree) 151: HJ #7 Childbirth 149: HJ #5 Childers, Oliver A. 77, 86: HJ #6 Children of Evergreen Cemetery 78-83: HJ #8 Children’s medicines 150: HJ #5 Chilichón, Chief 44: HJ #5 Chimeric and non-chimeric redwoods 204, (defined) 207-211: HJ #7 Chimney Tree (photo) 151, 152: HJ #7 China Beach (Chinese fishermen) 128, 130, 133: HJ #6 China Grade 202: HJ #7 Chinatown (Pajaro) 178-179: HJ #6 38

Chinese Americans 3, 73-74, 122note48: HJ #8 Chinese cooks 39-40: HJ #2 Chinese employees of McCrackins 93-100: HJ #2 Chinese fisherman (at Waddell) 63: HJ #1 Chinese Garden (Capitola) 144: HJ #6 Chinese House (drawing) 214: HJ #6 Chinese labor 55: HJ #7 Chinese laundry (Watsonville) 103: HJ #2 Chinese pagoda at Mechanics Institute Industrial Fair (photos) 25 & 28: HJ #6 Chinese railroad employees killed in explosion 109: HJ #1 Chinese woolen mill 11: HJ #2 (also see Corralitos) Chino, el Rodriguez (Francisco Rodriguez) 117: HJ #3 Chipletac Indian group 33: HJ #5 Chiputac Indian group 28, 32: HJ #5 Chitaca Indian village183: HJ #5 Chitactac Indian group 32-33, 34, 117, 206: HJ #5 Chitactac-Adams County Heritage Park 117-129, dedication of, 118: HJ #5 Chittenden Claim 25: HJ #2 Chittenden, George Augustus 193: HJ #6 Chochenyo Indian language 1: HJ #5 Choker hook (aka Peavey) 76: HJ #7 Chong Wo 123: HJ #1 Choris, Louis, illustration by 70, 73: HJ #5; 103: HJ #7 Christening ceremonies 150: HJ #3 Christian Church (Corralitos) 13: HJ #2 Christian Church (Santa Cruz) 129: HJ #8 Christian, John Roy 171: HJ #8 Christian, Lily see Carlyon, Lily Myrtle (Mrs. John Roy Christian) Christians 5-13, 15-20, 20notes3,8, 124-145: HJ #8 Chualar (in Salinas River valley) 33: HJ #5 Chumash Indian group 52, 100, 106, 108, 121, 137: HJ #5 Chumash style rock art 125: HJ #5 Chumash territory 120: HJ #5 Church Creek 40: HJ #5 Church of Christ (Santa Cruz) 111: HJ #8 Church of Latter Day Saints 106: HJ #5 Church Street (Santa Cruz) see Williams Street Church, Thomas D. 39: HJ #1 Churches (Corralitos) 13, Churches (Santa Cruz) 78, (photo) 112: HJ #2; 124-145: HJ #8 (also see Calvary Episcopal, Congregational/ Presbyterian, First Baptist, First Congregational, Friendly Church of God in Christ, Grace Methodist, Holy Assembly Baptist, Holy Cross, Methodist, Missionary Baptist, New Hope, Pentecostal, St. Michaels Catholic, Watsonville Buddhist) Churchman, James 48-49: HJ #2 Churmutcé Indian village 33: HJ #5 39

CHY Lumber Co. 184: HJ #7 Cienega (marshy swamp) 208: HJ #5 Circulares (flyers to attract settlers) 17: HJ #3 Circus/circuses 95, 98-99, 102: HJ #8 Cissel & Mines Concert Company 129: HJ #8 Citizens for Responsible Forest Management 233, 234: HJ #7 Civil War 87: HJ #5 Civilian Conservation Corps (Camp New Brighton) (photo) 148: HJ #6; also see U. S. Civilian Conservation Corps Clappers, split stick 138, 139: HJ #5 Claremont, California 211: HJ #5 Clark, Bethany 58, 59: HJ #8 Clark, Daniel A. 71: HJ #4 Clark, Donald Thomas (Donald T.) (photo) 3, 73, 129: HJ #1; 47notes9,10, 48note49, 49note53, 103note16: HJ #8 Clark, Hulbert H. (Dr.) 81: HJ #8 Clark, Sarah Margaret (Sarah M. C. Short) 219: HJ #4 Clark, Vastine T. (Rev.) (photo) front cover, 133-138, (photo) 135: HJ #8 Clark, Viola (Rev.) see Thomas, Viola (Mrs. Rev. Vastine Clark) Clark, William (explorer) 101-102: HJ #7 Clausen, Carrie 126: HJ #1 Clausen, Clarence 126: HJ #1 Clay 206: HJ #5 Claybank swimming hole 34: HJ #3 Clayton, Charles 41, 44, 50note83, 51note106, 56, 57, 58: HJ #8 Clean Water Act 234: HJ #7 Clear Creek (aka Brookdale) 57, 75-76, 158: HJ #7 Clear Creek Villas Resort 171note14: HJ #8 Clear Lake 170: HJ #5 Cleaves, Jeremiah 50: HJ #2 Cleland, Robert Glass 101: HJ #3 Cleland, Thomas S. 91: HJ #8 Clemens, Samuel (aka Mark Twain) (portrait, p. 27), 24-25, 27: HJ #6 Clemenson (Mrs.) (photo) 98: HJ #6 Clemenson, Bill (photo) 98: HJ #6 Clements, Maria Josefa 132: HJ #3 Clements, Lambert Blair (L. B. Clements) 48-50: HJ #2; 72: HJ #4 Clements, R. H. 50: HJ #2 Clewlow, C.W. 125: HJ #5 Cliff Ave. Capitola (photo) 131: HJ #6 Clifford, James Allan 87, 90: HJ #2 Cliffside Publishing v, 30notes53,56: HJ #8 Cliffwood Heights (Capitola) 148-149: HJ #6 Cloud Family photo caption 78, 80: HJ #8 Coalition to Save Grizzly Flat 233: HJ #7 40

Coast Counties 39: HJ #3 Coast Dairies and Land Company 52, 54, 57-58, 59note14: HJ #1 Coast Line Railway (Southern Pacific) 53: HJ #1 Coast live oak 162: HJ #5 Coast Redwood Albinism 203-206: HJ #7 Coast Road (aka Highway 1, northwest of Santa Cruz) 194: HJ #7 Cobb, Jos. 50: HJ #2 Cobb, Ty 118: HJ #8 Cobbler’s shop 40: HJ #3 Coburn, Loren 21: HJ #6 Cocoanut Grove Beach Ballroom 88: HJ #1 (also see Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk) Codorniz (quails aka godorniz) 138: HJ #3 Cody, William Frederick (Buffalo Bill) 105: HJ #2 Coffeeberry leaves 159: HJ #5 Colds 147: HJ #5 Cole, Cornelius 81: HJ #1; (and family) 67: HJ #8 Cole, Lallie (Miss) 127: HJ #8 Colegio de San Fernando de Mexico 44: HJ #3 Colegrove, Silas C. 50: HJ #2 Coleto (Captain) 118: HJ #2 College of the Pacific 130-131, 143note52: HJ #8 Colleges see Cabrillo College, Chesnutwood College Collins, Allen 129: HJ #1 Collins Trapnest Farm 82, 84, 86: HJ #6 Collins, Floyd L. 80, 84: HJ #6 Collins, Helen McAuliffe 47note16, 48note49, 55note11: HJ #8 Collins, Kevin 234: HJ #7 Colton, Walter (Alcalde) 41-42: HJ #7 Colton, Walter 140: HJ #3 Columbia Belle hen (photo) 79, 82-83, 86: HJ #6 Columbia University oral history program 63: HJ #7 Comete, French ship 136: HJ #3 Cominos, Ann, 215: HJ #5 Cominos, Rich 215: HJ #5 Cominos, Richard, Jr. 215: HJ #5 Comisionado 15, 34: HJ #3 Commercial Hotel (Boulder Creek) (photo) 121, 123: HJ #7 Committee for Green Foothills (TREES) 232, 236: HJ #7 Committee to Save the Redwoods 119: HJ #7 Community Action Board (Santa Cruz) 141: HJ #8 Community property law 81: HJ #3 Comparative floral species 20: HJ #7 Compass Group (aka Calendar Group) 148-149: HJ #7 Compini, Amiel (map of Laurel) 84: HJ #7 Compostela, Mexico 37: HJ #3 41

Comstock property 76: HJ #7 Comstock, Jared & Seth 179: HJ #7 Comstock, Samuel 41, 44, 46, 48notes41,46, 50note99, 51notes107,108,110, 52-54, 56-58, 59notes8,10-12,16: HJ #8 Conant, George Horace & Mrs. 76: HJ #7 Conant, James C. 61-80; (interviewed) 76: HJ #7 Conant, Mabel (Mrs. George French) 76: HJ #7 Conant, Minerva (Mrs. Anderson Andrew Freshour) 76: HJ #7 Conaty, Bishop Thomas J. 39: HJ #3 Concentric circle petrogylphs, 117, 118, 119-122: HJ #5 Concepcion frigate 14, 45: HJ #3 Concrete Ship and Wharf 230, 233: HJ #6 Conde de Revillagigedo 59: HJ #3 Confusion Hill (Piercy, CA) 169: HJ #7 Congregational Church (Santa Cruz) 42 (Soquel) 117: HJ #1; (Corralitos) 13: HJ #2 Congregational/Presbyterian Church 67, 69: HJ #8 (also see First Congregational Church) Conley, Francis R. 85: HJ #3 Connell, John 53, 54: HJ #8 Conness, John 33-34: HJ #2 Constipation 151: HJ #5 Constitutional Court 55: HJ #3 Constitutional Alcalde 57: HJ #3 Controlled burning 62: HJ #5 Convent 55: HJ #5 Conversation Club (Santa Cruz) 208: HJ #6 Conversion exemptions see California Board of Forestry Converts, names of 183: HJ #5 Cook, Captain John C. 102: HJ #3 Cook, Dennis 73: HJ #4 Cook, Sherburne F. 41, 51, 184: HJ #5 Coolbrith, Ina 88: HJ #2 Cooley, Diane Porter 40: HJ #1 Cooley, Mary V. 54: HJ #1 Coolidge, Calvin (President) 45: HJ #1 Coolidge, Glenn (Assemblyman) 61: HJ #2 Coope, John F. 120-121, 125: HJ #7 Cooper, lands of 39: HJ #3 Cooper Brothers 78: HJ #2 Cooper, Amelia 28: HJ #1 Cooper, Encarnación Vallejo (Mrs. Juan Bautista Rogers Cooper): HJ #8 Cooper, Fennimore 53: HJ #8 Cooper, Frank 71: HJ #8 Cooper, Franklin 73: HJ #4 Cooper, Grace E. (Mrs. August Charles Hihn) 53: HJ #8 Cooper, Harry A. 71: HJ #8 42

Cooper, John 50: HJ #2 Cooper, John B. R. (Juan Bautista Rogers Cooper) 2-3, 5, 154: HJ #6; 34, 37: HJ #7; 36-37, 39-40, 47note23, 48note25: HJ #8 Cooper, John L[eckey] 48: HJ #2 Cooper, May 73: HJ #2 Cooper, Sarah Scott (Mrs. Thomas Sample Cooper): HJ #8 Cooper, Thomas Sample 41, 53, 54: HJ #8 Cooper, Tommy 73: HJ #2 Cooper, W. I. 50: HJ #2 Cooper, Wm. 50: HJ #2 Cooper’s Store 72: HJ #2 Copchas 28: HJ #5 Cope, Frederick Hihn 200: HJ #6 Cope, William Thomas 200: HJ #6 Copeland, Wm. N. 50: HJ #2 Coppinger, John 35, 37: HJ #7 Copriviza, George 125: HJ #1 Cora (basket) 75: HJ #5 Corcoran Lagoon 61: HJ #2; 99-100, (photo) 99: HJ #6 Corcoran, Thomas 74: HJ #4 Cordero, Fermin 14, 45, 52: HJ #3 Cordoba, Alberto de (Cordova) 13, 17, 29, 36, 39, 43, 46, 70, 147: HJ #3 Cornelio Perez adobe 18: HJ #3 Cornell, Grant 127: HJ #1 Corona, Claudia 8, 9, (with photo) 21: HJ #5 Corona, Melba (with photo) 21: HJ #5 Corona, The (boat) 212-213, (photo) 213: HJ #6 Corona, Tony (with photo) 21: HJ #5 Coronel, Ignacio 111: HJ #3 Corr, John (Watsonville Constable) 179: HJ #6 Corralitos 11-16: HJ #2; 32: HJ #5 Corralitos Creek 103: HJ #5; 44, 233: HJ #7 Corralitos Flour Mills 11-12: HJ #2 Corralitos ranchos 22: HJ #3 Corralitos Valley 13: HJ #2 Corrigan, Edward R. & Antonette/Corrigan’s Brookdale Inn 169, 171note14: HJ #8 Cortanov, Pietro see Sortinav (Cortanov), Pietro Coso region 121: HJ #5 Costanoan 1, 25, 62, 173, 183: HJ #5 (also see Ohlone) Costanoan Indians of the San Francisco Peninsula (map) 6: HJ #8 Costanoan Rumsen Carmel Tribe 210-211: HJ #5; 10note1: HJ #8 Costanoan-Ohlone Indian Canyon Resource 208-209: HJ #5 Costaños/Coateños 1, 62: HJ #5 Costanso, Miguel 13, 17, 77: HJ #3 Costella, L. 55: HJ #1 43

Costillas, Quirina Luna 134: HJ #5 Cota daughters 127 Cota, Louisa 139: HJ #3 Cota, Manuel Antonio 10: HJ #6 Cota, Maria del Carmen Adelaide Juana 125: HJ #3; 10: HJ #6 Cota, Maria Luisa 125: HJ #3; 10, 12-13: HJ #6 Cota, Maria Nicanora 125: HJ #3; (Mrs. Francois LaJeunesse) 10, 12: HJ #6 Cota, Pablo 41: HJ #3 Cota, Pedro Bautista 10: HJ #6 Cota, Simon 41, 42, 124, 127, 131: HJ #3; 10: HJ #6 Cota, Soledad 42: HJ #3 Cotegen (Quiroste Indian) 33: HJ #5 Cotoni Indian group/Indian village 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 52, 59note19, 183: HJ #5; 7, 13note40: HJ #8 Cottle, Joseph Albert (Cottle & Co.) 33-34: HJ #2 Coughs 147: HJ #5 Coult, I. C. 50: HJ #2 Coult, John Howard, 158, 165: HJ #6 Coult, Joseph C. 46: HJ #7 Council of Churches (Santa Cruz) 139: HJ #8 Counts, rock art 123: HJ #5 County Bank of Santa Cruz (Boulder Creek Branch) 174: HJ #8 Courier (Santa Cruz newspaper) 191: HJ #6 Couriers, The v, 63: HJ #8 Court of Sessions (County) 49note54, 52: HJ #8 Court, District (aka 3rd Judicial District) 34, 39-41, 44, 47note8, 48note27, 50notes77,90,99, 51note115: HJ #8 Court, Federal (San Francisco) 136: HJ #8 Court, Federal (Southern District of Calif.) 24-25, 40, 47note12: HJ #8 Court, Superior (County) 30note48, 34, 39, 47notes3,12, 48notes27,50, 49note67, 50notes 90,99: HJ #8 Court, Supreme Court (California) 44, 46: HJ #8 Courtright, William Henry 76: HJ #4 Covell’s auto garage (Watsonville) 181: HJ #6 Covered bridges (Pajaro River) 103: HJ #2 Cowan, Jos. 50: HJ #2 Cowden, John Dickison 34: HJ #2 Cowell Beach see Santa Cruz Beach Cowell, Ernest V. 83: HJ #7 Cowell, Henry 51: HJ #1; 91: HJ #5; 137: HJ #7 Cowell, Samuel Henry (aka Harry) 91: HJ #5; 108, 228: HJ #6; 137: HJ #7 Cox, Albert 83: HJ #7 Cox Lumber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Cox Sawmill, Al 52-53, 55: HJ #1 Coyote myth 19: HJ #5 Coyote song 217: HJ #5 44

Coyulicsi Indian village 75: HJ #5 Cradleboards 169: HJ #5 Crafts 211: HJ #5 Craig-Lorenzana Adobe (photo) 23: HJ #8 Craig, Judge 33: HJ #3 Cranston, Alan 61: HJ #1 Crapo (Grandma; mother of Sarah E. Johnson) 39, 43: HJ #2 Crater Tree (aka Studio Crater) (photo) 150: HJ #7 Crawford, Elmer 61-80: HJ #7 Crawford, Kiturea (Mrs. Philander Pettijohn) 12: HJ #2 Crawford's Sequoia Dairy 165: HJ #7 Crazy Forest 181: HJ #7 Creator, name of 219: HJ #5 Crediford, Demetrius 52: HJ #7 Crediford, Stephen 52: HJ #7 Creek erosion-prevention, Big Creek Lumber Company 193: HJ #7 Creer, Luther Jr. (Mr. & Mrs.) 133, 137: HJ #8 Creighton, William M. (aka Crichton) (map) 84, 92-93: HJ #7 Creole/Creoles 97: HJ #3 Crespi, Juan (Padre) 5, 8: HJ #1; 77, 149: HJ #3; (quoted) 15, 27: HJ #7 Cress, George D. (“Hoot”) 67-71 (photo) 68: HJ #1 Cress, Mildred Moody 67, (photo) 67: HJ #1 Cress, Shirley see Gleason, Shirley Cress Criolia schooner 139: HJ #3 Crissy field 211: HJ #5 Cristano (Mission Indian) 65: HJ #5 Crocker Bank 57: HJ #1 Crocker, William H. 35, 57: HJ #1 Cronk, Jane (Mrs. Thomas Walker) 54: HJ #8 Crosby, Henry F. 50: HJ #2 Crow, George Martin 51notes102,105, 56, 58: HJ #8 Crowe & Sons, W. H. (garage) 233: HJ #6 Crown Rock Arch 101: HJ #1 Crubs (unknown Negro baseball player) 110; 121note18: HJ #8 Crucifixion Group (aka The Happy Trio) 151: HJ #7 Crum, Anna Gertrude Bosworth 38-39: HJ #1 Crum, Bartley Cavanaugh “Bart” 38-39: HJ #1 Crum, Bartley C. Jr. 39: HJ #1 Cruz, Jose, partner of Mary Dixon 107note5: HJ #5 Cruz, Jose, source for J. Alden Mason 138, 139: HJ #5 Cuarta de hierro (iron-tipped whip) 54: HJ #5 Cuartas (hand breadth) 77: HJ #3 Cuesta, Catarina (Catherine) Castro 32, 35: HJ #1 Cuesta, Felipe Arroyo de la 7, 8, 33: HJ #5 Cueva Santa 103: HJ #3 45

Cueva, Pedro de la (Padre) 9: HJ #8 Culin, R. Stewart, 170: HJ #5 Culleton, J. 39, 41, 44: HJ #5 Cultural stratigraphy three levels of 112-114: HJ #5 Cultural traditions 158: HJ #5 Culverwell, Eliza A. 76: HJ #4 Cumming, D. J. 119: HJ #1 Cumming/Cummings, William N. 51note104, 56, 58: HJ #8 Cummings (clerk at Porter’s) 115: HJ #1 Cummings, Charles Osgood 34: HJ #2; 170: HJ #6 Cummings, Nancy (photo) 121: HJ #6 Cuneo, Michael 28: HJ #3 Cunningham & Co.'s Planing Mill & Lumber Yard 241: HJ #7 Cunningham, James F. 57: HJ #7 Cunnison Brothers 99: HJ #6 Cupacta Indian village 183: HJ #5 Cupules 117, 118, 122-123: HJ #5 Curley, Catherine (Mrs. Thomas Donnell Alexander) 52: HJ #8 Curry, John (John Curney) 50: HJ #2 Curry, Robert R. "Bob" 233: HJ #7 Curtin, Jeremiah 173, 174: HJ #5 Curtis, John 128: HJ #6 Curtis, Mabel 127: HJ #1 Curtis, Phoebe S. 128: HJ #6 Cushing, Nicholas 30: HJ #2 Custom House 102: HJ #3 Cut lumber (hauled down Graham Hill Road) (photo) 77: HJ #7 Cutlass 22: HJ #3 Cutnose, Victor 107note2: HJ #5 Cutocho Indian tribelet 28: HJ #5 Cutter, J. B. 125: HJ #1 Cyprey, Baron Alleye de 138: HJ #3

D Dabadie, B. 138: HJ #3 Dabadie, Jean Baptiste 40, 139: HJ #3 Dabadie, Pierre 139: HJ #3 Dague, Theophile 138: HJ #3 Daily Alta California 97, 103: HJ #3 Dake, Callista M. 63-68: HJ #7 Dake, Lawrence John 193: HJ #6 Dale, Jno. M. 50: HJ #2 Damasks 146: HJ #3 Dámaso, mission Indian, 64: HJ #5 Dame, Alfred Herbert 77: HJ #4 46

Dame, Ellen Hutchinson Thomson 77: HJ #4 Dame, Timothy Herbert 78: HJ #4 Danaide, French ship 138: HJ #3 Dance, Kuksui 8, 102, 139, 211: HJ #5 Dancers, Ama-ka-Tura 217: HJ #5 Dances 121, 133, 138, 210: HJ #5 Danish Lutheran Church 102: HJ #2 Darling House Bed & Breakfast 3: HJ #2 Dart, Harrison 80: HJ #4 Dating, archaeological 114: HJ #5 Daubenbis/Daubenbiss John 115, 117, 119: HJ #1; 25: HJ #2; 37, 127: HJ #3; 81: HJ #4; Daubenbiss, Frank Prewet Sinclair 80: HJ #4 Daubenbiss, John & Sarah Catharine (portraits), 197: HJ #6 Daubenbiss, Louisa Langenbeck 84: HJ #4 Daubenbiss, Rose Ellen Brittingham 84: HJ #4 Daubenbiss, Sarah Catharine Lard (photo) 84: HJ #4 Daubenbiss, William Henry 85: HJ #4 Daughter of the Forest Tree (aka Princess Tree) 151: HJ #7 Davenport (San Vicente) 52-55, (photo) 58, 62: HJ #1; 17-24: HJ #2; 33: HJ #5 Davenport (San Vicente) Cash Store 53, 62: HJ #1 Davenport (San Vicente) Jail 24: HJ #1 Davenport (San Vicente) Landing 52, 54-55: HJ #1 Davenport (San Vicente) Post Office 54: HJ #1 Davenport (San Vicente) school 55, (photo) 55: HJ #1; 22: HJ #2 Davenport cement plant 49-54, (drawing) 52, (photo) 58: HJ #1; 194, 201, 236: HJ #7 Davenport Landing 17, 22: HJ #2; 45, 194: HJ #7 Davenport Producers Association 86: HJ #1; Davenport, John (Capt.) 52, 116-117: HJ #1; 128: HJ #6 Davenport, Russ 39: HJ #1 Davico, Theresa 161: HJ #7 Davis & Cowell 40: HJ #3 Davis, Alfred Edward 85: HJ #7 Davis, Amanda E. 126: HJ #8 Davis, Gray 186: HJ #7 Davis, Isaac Elphinstone (Davis, Isaac E.) 25, 50: HJ #2 Davis, James George (Davis, Jas. G.) 50: HJ #2 Davis, O. T. (Rev.) 139: HJ #8 Davis, Sampson 39: HJ #2 Davis, Thomas D. 50note99: HJ #8 Davis, Thos. 50: HJ #2 Davis, Walter (photo) 60: HJ #2 Davis, William Heath 110: HJ #2; 31: HJ #7 Dawley, N.W. (Dawley, Dudley) 50: HJ #2 Dawson, Ezetta Illinois 133-134, 139: HJ #8 Dawson, Marina see Swain, Marina 47

Dawson, Nicholas 108-109: HJ #2; 33-34: HJ #7 Dawson, Russell Raymond 134, 137: HJ #8 Day, Barbara (Barbara Day Park) 93 note 25: HJ #8 De Anza College 109: HJ #5 De Anza, Juan Batista 101: HJ #5 De Gavere, Cor, 214, 247 note 38: HJ #6 De la Guerra 69: HJ #3 De los Angeles, María 10: HJ #5 De Mille, Cecil B. 113: HJ #7 De Young, Michael Harry (M. H.) 129: HJ #2 Dean, Addington 103: HJ #3 Dean, Josefa 103: HJ #3 Dean, Lucius 103: HJ #3 Dean, Porcius Festus 103: HJ #3 Deanery of Catholic Women 139: HJ #8 Decatur (warship) 131: HJ #3 Decoction 143: HJ #5 Dedde, Francois Auguste 138: HJ #3 Deer bone tule saw 167: HJ #5 Deer Dancing Song 213: HJ #5 Dehart, Joseph (Johnston & DeHart) 81-83: HJ #7 Deighan, J. E. (photo) 60: HJ #2 Del Corpus 183: HJ #5 Del Mar Grocery (Carl Schwartz) 100: HJ #6 Del Mar station (railroad stop) 147: HJ #8 Del Mar Theater 97: HJ #8 Del Monte Foods 37: HJ #1 Del Monte Hotel 7: HJ #1 Del Rincun Rancho 142: HJ #3 (also see Rancho Rincón de la Ballena) DeLamater, Schuyler Colfax (aka “Master de Lamater”) 72: HJ #8 Delaveaga Heights Farm 78: HJ #7 Delaveaga Park 78: HJ #7 Delfino 17: HJ #8 DeLong, Abram (DeLong, A.) 50: HJ #2 Deming, Henry Seth 107: HJ #6 Democratic Party v; 63: HJ #8 Denison, Luther Martin 85: HJ #4 Denver, James William (I. W. Danver, J. W. Denver) 48-49: HJ #2 Depeaux, Louis 128: HJ #3; 15: HJ #6 Depot Hill (Capitola) 129, 132, 134, 136, 149: HJ #6 Derby, Charles R. (policeman) 120-121: HJ #6 Derr Lumber Co. 223: HJ #7 Derrick, John Lincoln 121note9: HJ #8 Desty, Robert (Robert Daillebout d’Estimeauville de Beau Mouchel) 76-77: HJ #2 Deukmejian, George (Governor) 254: HJ #6; 186: HJ #7 48

DeValin, William H. 95: HJ #7 Devil’s Blow Hole 100: HJ #1 Devil’s Canyon 137: HJ #5 Devoe, Alfred 27: HJ #3 Devoll, Philip Howland & Betsy 192-193: HJ #6 Devore, James Harvey (Col.) 172-173: HJ #7 DeVries, Carolyn 129: HJ #7 Dewey Brand apples 124: HJ #1 DeWitt, John L. (Gen.) 84, 86-89: HJ #1 Diablo Canyon 112: HJ #5 Diablo Range 124: HJ #5 Dialects 9: HJ #5 Diamond Duke (oxen) 68: HJ #7 Diarrhea 151: HJ #5 Diaz, Manual (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Diaz, Manuel 40: HJ #3 Dibble, A. B. 33-34: HJ #2 Dick, Samuel A. 50: HJ #2 Dickens (Mr.) 118: HJ #1 Dickenson Store (Ben Lomond) 65: HJ #7 Dickey, William 34: HJ #7 Dickinson Hotel (photos) 50 & 51: HJ #6 Dickinson, Benjamin 49-51: HJ #6 Dickmore/Bickmore? Catherine F. (Mrs. Samuel McAdams) 53: HJ #8 Diggers 78: HJ #5 Diigubuhu (Indian doll) 170-171, (drawing) 171: HJ #5 Dill, Seward & Shuah 223-225: HJ #6 Dillon, Brian D. 21: HJ #1 Dimon, John 117: HJ #1 Dingee Park 57: HJ #1. Dingee, William Jackson 49-60: HJ #1; 18-19, 23: HJ #2 Dinky, the (railroad engine) 44-45: HJ #6 Disbrow, Frances & Walter 142: HJ #7 Diseases 29, 95, 144, 184: HJ #5 Diseño 79: HJ #3; 34: HJ #8 DiStassi, Lawrence 89: HJ #1 Distillery in Zayante (Dye’s) 108: HJ #2 Dix, Barbara Navarro 175, 178note29: HJ #8 Dixon, Mary (aka Mamita) 102-103, 103, 107note5: HJ #5 Dixon, Paul or David 107note5: HJ #5 Doak, John 102: HJ #3 Doak, Thomas 15: HJ #3 Doane, Handley Bushnell 86: HJ #4 Dockery, John 50: HJ #2 Dodero Creek 116: HJ #2 49

Dodero, Juan Baptiste (Dodero, John) 50: HJ #2 Dodero, Louis 86: HJ #4 Dodero, Nicholas 51: HJ #1; 116-118: HJ #2; 24, 31: HJ #3 Dodero, Refugia 31: HJ #3 Dogbane 168: HJ #5 Dolores, Maria 128: HJ #3 Dolores, Juan (Bolcoff) 103: HJ #3 Dolphin Bath House 155: HJ #7; 96: HJ #8 Dominican Sisters 228: HJ #6 Don Miguel de la Grua Talamanca y Branciforte (Marquez de Branciforte) 11, 13, 17, 43, 59-61: HJ #3; 39: HJ #6 Dona (Lady) 21: HJ #3 Donato (aka Yachacxi) 8, 12note24: HJ #8 Donato, mission Indian 53: HJ #5 Dong, Colin (Dr.) 178: HJ #6 Dong, Tin Shong 178: HJ #6 Donkey steam engine 77, 181, (photo) 182, 221: HJ #7 Donner Party 26-27: HJ #2 Dool, William Henry “Billy” 69: HJ #1; 65: HJ #7 Dooling, Maurice 28: HJ #3 Doran, Elizabeth Julia (Mrs. Otto Stoesser) 53: HJ #8 Dormanen, Susan 21: HJ #1; 123, 136: HJ #2 Dorn, Dora Ida (Dora Ida Dorn Hammar) 123: HJ #4 Dorn, Effie Pacific (Effie P. D. Gassaway) 112: HJ #4 Dorn, Nicodemus Andrew Jackson 87: HJ #4 Dorn, Rebecca Ellen Walters 88: HJ #4 Dorsey, H. W. 9: HJ #5 Double Arch 102: HJ #1 Double wedding 40: HJ #3 Dougherty Extension Railroad 58; Dougherty's railroad 69: HJ #7 Dougherty, James 58, 63, 65-66, 69-70: HJ #7 Dougherty, John E. (Prof., UC Davis) 77, 86: HJ #6 Dougherty, Mamie 63: HJ #7 Dougherty, William Patrick 58, 83: HJ #7 Dougherty's bull team (photo) 66: HJ #7 Dougherty's Mill 65, 70, 56: HJ #7 Douglas fir trees 103, 178, 187-188, 193, 213, 222: HJ #7 Douglas, Stephen A. 26: HJ #2 Douglass, Minnie E. (Mrs. Rev. Tink A. McEachen) 127, 129: HJ #8 Down, Lucy 126: HJ #8 Doyle, John 89: HJ #4 Drake, Geraldine (photo) 98: HJ #6 Dreher, August 90: HJ #4 Dreher, John 91: HJ #4 Drennan, Louisa (see Fernald, Louisa) 50

Dresti, Onelia “Babe” (Mrs. Lt. Carl Parry) 171note7: HJ #8 Drew, Nellie (Mrs. Austin D. Houghton) 224: HJ #6 Driscoll Ranch 126: HJ #1 Driscoll, Dennis 126: HJ #1 Driscoll, Jeremiah 126: HJ #1 Driscoll, Johanna 126: HJ #1 Driscoll, Julia Hickey 126: HJ #1 Drums, absence of 138: HJ #5 Drunkenness 14: HJ #5 Dubois, Cyrus 51notes103-105, 56, 58: HJ #8 Duckworth, S. J. 123: HJ #1 Dudley, William (Prof.) 119, 121, 124-125: HJ #7 Duenna (chaperone) 31: HJ #3 Duff, Ceedola Parrish 43: HJ #1 Duffman, Saml. H. 50: HJ #2 Duflot de Mofras, Eugene 102: HJ #3 Duhaut-Cilly, Auguste Bernard 135: HJ #3 Duke of Alcudia 59: HJ #3 Dunlap, Saml. 50: HJ #2 Dunlap, Wm. 50: HJ #2 Dunn, E. H. 42: HJ #7 Dunn, Geoffrey 22, 129: HJ #1; 136: HJ #2; 91-98, 226: HJ #5; 27note1, 103notes18-19,25, 121note11, 122notes53,61, 141note7, 142note19, 143notes63,67, 180: HJ #8 Dunn, Johnnie 126: HJ #8 Dunn, Norman J. 120note1: HJ #8 Dunn, Thomas 126: HJ #8 Dunning (Miss) 98: HJ #8 Dunning, James Isaac & Family 101-102, 104note37: HJ #8 Durham, E. 50: HJ #2 Durney, William 124: HJ #2 Dutton Museum 138: HJ #5 Dutton, Anna Elizabeth Sargent 92: HJ #4 Dutton, James Marshall 93: HJ #4 Dye, Job 24, 28, 82, 112: HJ #3; 32, 34, 36-37: HJ #7 Dye, Job Francis 108-109: HJ #2; 1, 6: HJ #6 Dye, S. N. 16: HJ #2 Dyer, George 93: HJ #4 Dysentery 151: HJ #5

E E Clampus Vitus 29: HJ #3 E.H. Harriman Fund, 18: HJ #5 Eagle Hotel 67: HJ #3 Eagle Hotel 78, 80note41: HJ #2 Eagle 200: HJ #5 51

Eagle, The (drawing credits) 132-133: HJ #7 Eams, Geo. (Ames? Eames?, George) 50: HJ #2 Earaches 148: HJ #5 Earl Fruit Co. 123: HJ #1 Earth First! Santa Cruz 198, 235-236: HJ #7 Earthquake Collage, poem 251: HJ #6 Earthquake Faults 176-189; HJ #7 Earthquakes, effects of 110: HJ #5; 180-181, 222: HJ #7 East Santa Cruz Improvement Club 76-77, (photo) 76: HJ #6 East Side (Santa Cruz, “Greaser Town”) 78: HJ #2 East Side (Santa Cruz) Public Library 3: HJ #2 Eastern Field (Hihn’s Capitola property) 128, 139, 148: HJ #6 Eastern Hotel (Santa Cruz) 42: HJ #1 Eastman, Barbara J. 207: HJ #6 Eastman, George (Eastman Kodak) 141: HJ #7 Easton, Bob 35: HJ #1 Easton, Giles Alexander (Rev.) 70: HJ #8 Eaton family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Eaton, Orrin O. 127: HJ #1 Eberle, Charles Eugene 94: HJ #4 Eberle, Charles H. 94: HJ #4 Ebert’s (Seabright department store) 43: HJ #2 Eccentric crescent 111-114, 116: HJ #5 Ecgeajan Indian group 42, 44: HJ #5 Ecgeas (Egeach, Egeac) Indian district 42, 44: HJ #5 Echeandía, José María de (Governor) 36, 38: HJ #8 Echilat Indian village 34, 210, 211: HJ #5 Echiverria, (T. E.?) 28: HJ #1 Economic pressure on lumber industry 225: HJ #7 Ecosystem management 231: HJ #7 (see also MUSY) Edeline, Gerald 54: HJ #1 Edison, Con (nephew of Thomas A. Edison) 129: HJ #2 Edwards, Daniel 95: HJ #4 Edwards, Rob, 106: HJ #5 Edwards, Rose (aka Rose Lang) 37-38, 45: HJ #2 Eégsém Indian woman 33: HJ #5 Egeach (Egeac, Ecgeas) Indian district 42, 44: HJ #5 Egech Indian district 44: HJ #5 Egg Laying Contest 75-88: HJ #6 Eggleston, G. W. 39: HJ #3 Eighteen treaties 85, 210: HJ #5 Ekheahan Indian district 37, 44, (photo) 44: HJ #5 El Cabezon (Indian nickname) 33: HJ #5 El Camino Real 17: HJ #3 El Corte de Madera Creek Open Space Preserve 236: HJ #7 52

El Coyote (Indian nickname) 33: HJ #5 El Dorado Mill (on Bean Creek) 75: HJ #7 El Rancho Pre-School 112: HJ #1 El Rincun 142: HJ #3 (see also Rancho Potrero y Rincón de San Pedro de Regalado) El Ruso or El Russo (Jose Bolcoff) 97, 98, 100: HJ #3 El Salto Resort 136, 146: HJ #6 Elden, Andrew 50: HJ #2 Elden, John 49-50: HJ #2 Eldredge, Zoeth Skinner 31-32: HJ #7 Eldridge, George Washington (Eldredge, G. W.) 50: HJ #2; 96: HJ #4 Electric Improvement Co. (San Jose) 88: HJ #7 Elkhorn Slough 31: HJ #5 Ellingwood, Giles M. 71: HJ #2 Elliott, Wallace W. 153: HJ #6 Ellis, Alex. 51: HJ #2 Ellis, Annie (Mrs. Edmund Jones) 66: HJ #8 Ellis, Cassius Marcellus Clay (Rev.) bio 140-141: HJ #8 Ellis, Chas. 51: HJ #2 Ellis, Russell 51: HJ #2 Ellsmore (aka Elsmore), Luther 74, 158: HJ #7 Ellsworth mill (George Swank) 55: HJ #7 Ely, Frank William 97: HJ #4; 208, 224: HJ #6 Ely, William Henry 97: HJ #4 Emancipation Proclamation 87: HJ #5 Emerson, Ralph Waldo 132: HJ #7 Emetics 151: HJ #5 Emiliana, wife of Lino 56-57: HJ #5 Encinales, Eusebio 10: HJ #5 Encinales, Maria de Mora 11: HJ #5 Encinales, Perfecta 10, 138: HJ #5 Encinales, Tito 10: HJ #5 Encinalitos Rancho see Rancho Encinalitos Encinalitos, Los 37: HJ #3 Ende Family 89: HJ #2 Endlicher, Stephan (botanist) 104: HJ #7 Enemark family (Watsonville) 176: HJ #6 Enemas, use of 151: HJ #5 Engelhardt, Zephyrin 51, 58note 3: HJ #5 English Cottages (Capitola) 134, 136, 138, (photo) 138: HJ #6 Englishman George 55: HJ #3 Ennis, Jno. 51: HJ #2 Ennor, Elizabeth 214: HJ #6 Ensen Indian tribelet 28, 32, 33, 34: HJ #5 Ensign, W. E. 55: HJ #1 Entertainment Santa Cruz 95-104: HJ #8 53

Epidemic 16: HJ #3; 184: HJ #5; 80: HJ #8 Epstein, Dr. William 159: HJ #5 Erba’s Grocery (Boulder Creek) 174: HJ #8 Ercanbrack, Caleb Kendall 56; 59note17, 58: HJ #8 Ervin, Samuel 51: HJ #2 Erwin, S. Q. 51: HJ #2 Erwin, Thos. R. 51: HJ #2 Escamilla, Blas 51: HJ #2 Escamilla, Joaquin 50note99: HJ #8 Escamilla, Mariana (Mrs. James Watson) 75note21: HJ #8 Escamilla, Thomas 75note21: HJ #8 Escobar, Lorraine 215: HJ #5 Escolta (Mission guards) 41, 70: HJ #3; 58, 71note20: HJ #5 Eslenahan Indian district 37: HJ #5 Espinosa, Concepcion 40: HJ #3 Espinosa, Fermina 33: HJ #3 Espinosa, Julian 36, 81: HJ #3 Espinosa, Maria Concepcion 139: HJ #3 Espinosa, Maria Gertrudis (Mrs. Pedro Rodriguez) 54: HJ #8 Espinosa, Prudencio 41: HJ #3 Espinosa, Viviana see Soto, Viviana Espinoza, Maria 210: HJ #5 Esplanade (Ocean Front Avenue, Capitola) 48: HJ #3; 130, 133, (photo) 133, 139, 140-142, (photo) 142, 148: HJ #6 Esplanade Park (Capitola) 148: HJ #6 Esselen Tribe of Monterey County, 212-213: HJ #5 Esselen 6, 108, 212-213, 214: HJ #5 Esselen, language 6, 25: HJ #5 Esselen, prayer 213: HJ #5 Esselen, response to Spanish intrusion 37-47: HJ #5 Esselen, Spanish, first meeting of 39: HJ #5 Esselen, territory 6, 126: HJ #5 Estanislao 11note17: HJ #8 Estrada, Felipa 45: HJ #3 Estrada, José (Commandante, Don) 20: HJ #8 Estrada, Mariano 36; 48note25: HJ #8 Estrada, Ramon 19: HJ #3 Estrada, Sergeant Rafael 68, 73: HJ #5 Estudillo 34, 54: HJ #3 Esty, Cora see Newman, Cora Florida (Mrs. Jarvis Duncan Esty) Esty, Jarvis Duncan 223, 226: HJ #6 Esty, LeBaron “Lee” Dill 108, 223-234: HJ #6 Esuans (Indian tribe) 74: HJ #5 Eternal Tree House 169: HJ #7 Ethnobotanical knowledge, Ohlone 142: HJ #5 54

Ethnogeographic reconstruction 31: HJ #5 Ètop (aka Antonio Alberto) 10, 12note25, 13notes43,44: HJ #8 Eulogia (Indian woman) 173: HJ #5 European colonization 143: HJ #5 (also see Spanish colonization) Euskirchen, Ghia (Stanford University) 203, 205, credit 206: HJ #7 Euxexi (aka Ambrosio) 12note25: HJ #8 Evans, George Washington 159, 165: HJ #6 Everett, Natalie 173: HJ #8 Evergreen Cemetery (Santa Cruz) 72-73, 78, 80note44: HJ #2; 46: HJ #7 (see also MAH Evergreen Cemetery) Evergreen Street 93: HJ #5 Everts Family 101, 104note36: HJ #8 Ewald, Oscar 161note2: HJ #7 Ewing, J. Cal 88-89: HJ #8 Ewing, Simon Beymer 100: HJ #4 Ex’seien (Ex’xien) (Indian name meaning “the Rock”) 44, 214: HJ #5 Excelaux Indian district 42: HJ #5 Excelemac Indian district 42: HJ #5 Excelen Indian district/Indian group 34, 37, 39-41: HJ #5 Excelsior Band 99: HJ #8 Expediente 71, 79: HJ #3; (defined) 34-35: HJ #8 Extrangeros 20, 23, 26: HJ #3 Eye disorders 148-149: HJ #5 Eyulahaus Indian group 28: HJ #5

F Fabia, E. 90: HJ #7 Fagen, Mrs. P.B. 94: HJ #5 Fagen, Pierce Bye 118: HJ #1; 101: HJ #4 Fages, Pedro 12-13, 16, 20: HJ #1 Failla, Josie (photo) 98: HJ #6 Fairchild, William H. 78, 80note27: HJ #1 Fairchilds, A. 51: HJ #2 Fairview Tract (Capitola) 138, 143: HJ #6 Faith Temple (Santa Cruz) 138: HJ #8 Falconer, Don 61: HJ #2 Falk, Elijah H. (Captain) 87, 98note14: HJ #7 Fallen Arches 104: HJ #1 Fallon, Thomas 81: HJ #1; 25: HJ #2; 128, 131: HJ #3; 130: HJ #6 Faltenango, Pueblo de 29: HJ #3 Family History Library 106: HJ #5 Family, importance of 62: HJ #5 Faltenango, Pueblo de 29: HJ #3; 6: HJ #6 Fandago 21: HJ #3 Fandango room 149: HJ #3 55

Fanega/fanegas (weight) 30, 52-53: HJ #3 Fanning, Wesley/Fanning Grade 88: HJ #8 Fanny, whaler 139: HJ #3 Fargo, Darius Chapman 102: HJ #4 Farmers’ Market (Front St., Santa Cruz) 41: HJ #2 Farmers’ Union Hall 130-131: HJ #8 Farnham Rancho 106: HJ #1 Farnham, Eliza 74, 79note 27: HJ #2; 65-66: HJ #6 Farr, Sam (Assemblyman) 185-186: HJ #7 Farrand, William D. (W. D. Farrand) 49, 51: HJ #2 Farrel, Charlotte 106: HJ #5 Father Tree, Father of the Forest (photo) 67: HJ #1; 141, (photo) 146, 147, 214: HJ #7 Faust, Leola B. 65: HJ #2 Fausta (aka Yaquenonsat) 5, 12note29: HJ #8 Feather River gold dredging 126-128, “Horstman Family” 9, 128: HJ #2 Federal recognition 85, 137, 206, 210, 211, 213, 215, 216: HJ #5 Feeley, Dennis Carlton (Feely) 128, 132: HJ #6 Felicidad, Maria 42: HJ #5 Felix, Juan José (Feliz, Juan José) 51, 119: HJ #2 Felix, Fernando 19: HJ #8 Feliz adobe 18: HJ #3 Feliz, Alquilado (Arguelao]) 51: HJ #2 Feliz family 18: HJ #3 Feliz, Juan Jose 101: HJ #3 Feliz, Jose 139: HJ #3 Feliz, José Antonio 48: HJ #7 Feliz, Leon (Felix? or Feliz?, Léon) 51: HJ #2; 121: HJ #3 Feliz, Maria Antonia 141: HJ #3 Feliz, Miguel 51: HJ #2 Feliz, Victoria 40, 139: HJ #3; 48: HJ #7 Felker, William 104: HJ #4 Felton (how it was named) 26: HJ #2 Felton (town) New & Old (map) 56, 104: HJ #7 Felton and Pescadero Railroad Co. 57-58: HJ #7 Felton Depot 51-52 (photo) 52: HJ #6; (old) and lumber flume terminus 54; (map) 56: HJ #7 Felton Woodpeckers (baseball team) 112, 115: HJ #8 Felton, Charles Norton 26, 33-34: HJ #2 Fennimore, Milton Roney 89: HJ #7 Fern Avenue (Santa Cruz) log cabin (built by Frank McCrary Sr.) 194: HJ #7 Fern Gulch Creek watershed (aka Fern Gulch Canyon) 177, (map) 180, 181: HJ #7 Fern Gulch timber harvesting plan 187-188: HJ #7 Fernald, Louisa 76-77: HJ #2 Fernandeño 121: HJ #5 Fernandez de San Vicente, Canonigo Agustin 98: HJ #3 Fernandez, Carmen, Espinosa (with photo) 24: HJ #5 56

Ferrante, Salvatore 86: HJ #1 Fertility 123, 124: HJ #5 Festive Affair (business) 117, 122: HJ #6 Fette, Beatrice Boston see Boston, Beatrice (Mrs. Clarence Fette) Fette, Christian Joseph 73, 76note73: HJ #8 Fette, Clarence 73: HJ #8 Feuchet, Fred (photo) 98: HJ #6 Fevers 148: HJ #5 Fewkes, Dr. J. Walter 5: HJ #5 Field workers 73: HJ #5 Field, Judge 101: HJ #3 Field, Sally 41, 43: HJ #2 Fields, A. E. (A. C. Field) 49, 51: HJ #2 Fields, Sarah 77: HJ #2 Fife, Don 98: HJ #6 Figueroa, General José 53, 67-68, 70, 73, 117: HJ #5 Figueroa, José (Governor) 15, 23, 80, 100: HJ #3; 37; 48notes29,32,33, 62: HJ #8 Fink, Nikolaus Franz 5: HJ #5 Finkeldey, Stella A. H. 127: HJ #7 Finnie (aka Finney), Andrew 94-95, 97: HJ #2 Fire, 2-3: HJ #5 Fires (Santa Cruz Mountains) 87-100: HJ #2; 117, 163: HJ #7 Fires, suspicious 91: HJ #5 Fireweed 101: HJ #5 Firewood 88, 222, 185, (measurements) 244: HJ #7 First animal protection society in California 88, 91: HJ #2 First Baptist Church (Santa Cruz) 135; 143note61: HJ #8 First Christian Church (Watsonville) 2, (photo) 4: HJ #2 First Congregational Church (Santa Cruz) 67, 69, 132, 139, 144note109: HJ #8 First contact 25-26, 37-47, 137: HJ #5 (also see Spanish colonization) First Harvest celebration 162: HJ #5 First jury ever summoned in California 41-43: HJ #7 First National Bank, East Santa Cruz (aka Cayuga Vault) 228, 233: HJ #6 First Santa Cruz post office 78: HJ #2 First taxi in Watsonville (Kennedy and Oksen) 104: HJ #2 First water-driven sawmill in California 41: HJ #7 First water-powered grist mill in California 119: HJ #2 Fiscal, Señor of the Royal Treasury 44: HJ #3 Fisch, Victoria 59notes7,8,13: HJ #8 Fischer, Anton (tannery) 79note25: HJ #2 Fischer, Lucie (Lucie Junsen Fischer Winkle) 264: HJ #4 Fish-bearing creeks within Soquel Demonstration State Forest 188: HJ #7 Fisher, Anne B. 19: HJ #5 Fisher, Gary 123: HJ #6 Fisher, Michael 51: HJ #2 57

Fisher, P. J. (Father) 56: HJ #1; 133: HJ #2 Fishing Industry (painting) 241: HJ #6 Fishing Village (Capitola) 129, 133, (photo) 136, 140, (drawing) 205: HJ #6 Fitzgerald, E. L. (Rowardennan Hotel) 49: HJ #6 Fitzgibbons, Maurice 104: HJ #4 Fitzhenry, Father E. 207: HJ #5 Flaked stone tools, illustrations of 113: HJ #5 Fleck, John 30, 119: HJ #2 Fleisig, Isaac 132: HJ #3 Fletcher family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Fletcher, Henry Sibley 176: HJ #6 Flint and Bixby (entrepreuners) 79: HJ #3 Flint, Thomas (Senator) 125: HJ #7 Floral species (table) 20: HJ #7 Flores, Lorraine (Mrs. Phil Reader) v; 105, 146, Acknowledgements 141, 182: HJ #8 Flores, Narcissa Geneve 105: HJ #5 Flour mills (Corralitos) 11-12, (Babbling Brook) 119, (Dodero’s) 118: HJ #2 Fluent, James Smith 105: HJ #4 Flume Mill 53: HJ #7 Flume, San Lorenzo Valley 51, 52, (photos) 50, 54, 55, & 57, 63: HJ #7 Flutes, wooden 138: HJ #5 Foard (probably not Ford), George (Mrs.) 15-16: HJ #2 Foley, Emma G. 127: HJ #7 Folger, James Athearn (town of Folger) 57-58: HJ #1 Fontes, Wayne (Capitola Planning Com.) 150: HJ #6 Foot (bachelor) 70: HJ #2 Forbes, Alexander 107: HJ #2 Forbes, J. Alonzo, 137: HJ #5 Ford, Charles (Dr.) (Dept. Store, Watsonville), 171, 176: HJ #6; 43, 52-54, 59: HJ #8 Ford, Charles 83: HJ #7 Ford, John 51notes103,105, 56, 58, 59: HJ #8 Ford, Robert Fulton 105: HJ #4 Forepaugh and Sells Circus 98, illustration 99: HJ #8 Forest history 115-116, 117-128, 127-128, 213: HJ #7 Forest Nook (McCrackin home) 93, 97: HJ #2 Forest of Nisene Marks State Park 21, (on map) 180: HJ #7 Forest Practice Act (California) 231-232: HJ #7 Forest Preservation 229-239: HJ #7 Forest Ranger (movie) 183: HJ #7 Forest Stewardship Council 198: HJ #7 Forest volume (conifers) 187: HJ #7 Forester's Blacksmith Shop 78: HJ #7 Forestry Update 236: HJ #7 Forgeus, James Whitesides 160note21: HJ #7 Forsyth, Iris 38: HJ #2 58

Fort Hunter Liggett 218: HJ #5 Fort Ord 133: HJ #5 Forty-First Avenue (developed 1970) 138, 147, 149-150: HJ #6 Foss, Brian 63: HJ #2 Foster (Mr. & Mrs.) 103: HJ #6 Foster, Andrew (aka “Rube”) 106, (photo) 106, 116-118: HJ #8 Foster, Hoyt 213-214: HJ #7 Foster, William 40: HJ #6 Foul (Mrs., Sister) 75: HJ #2 Foucrier, Annick 135-144, 164: HJ #3 Fourcade, Jean Richard (Ricardo Juan) 131, 138, 140: HJ #3 Fourcade, Pierre 138: HJ #3 Fowler, Franklin 159: HJ #6 Fox 200: HJ #5 Fox, Stephen C. 84: HJ #1 Fractures 150-151: HJ #5 Fragipan soils 112: HJ #5 Frakes, Laura J. 127: HJ #7 Francesconi brothers 54: HJ #1 Francis, Belle N. (Belle N. Francis Bliss) 53: HJ #4 Francis, Joseph 107: HJ #4 Francis, Joseph Smallwood 108; 120; 121note9: HJ #8 Francis, Phil (Beautiful Santa Cruz County) 211: HJ #6 Francis, William Henry (aka “Bill”) 118: HJ #8 Franciscan empire, decline and collapse of 64-72: HJ #5 Franciscan historians 51: HJ #5 Franciscan missions 41: HJ #3 Franciscan missionaries 73: HJ #3 Franciscan padres 60, 147: HJ #3; 4-13, 10note2, 11notes11,12,15, 12notes20,23,31,32, 28note21: HJ #8 Franciscans (religious order, Santa Cruz Mission) 81-86: HJ #2; 7: HJ #3 Franciscans, and Hispanic colonization 63-64: HJ #5 Francisco (Indian gentile) 19: HJ #8 Francisco, Simon “Chanjay” 210: HJ #5 Frank’s Place (Capitola) 144: HJ #6 Franklin (hotel) 78: HJ #2 Franklin, Johnnie Howard (“Miss”) 140, 145note124: HJ #8 Franks, Sally 114: HJ #6 Frapwell Dairy (Scotts Valley) 37: HJ #2 Fraser, George Phillip 108: HJ #4 Frazier, Alfred 51: HJ #2 Frederick, John Leonard (Fredrick, Jno. L.) 51: HJ #2 Frediani, Jodi 233, 236: HJ #7 Free Museum (Santa Cruz) 155: HJ #7 Freedom (aka Whiskey Hill) 31-34: HJ #2; 175-176: HJ #6 59

Freels, John Thomas 108: HJ #4 Freeman, Edward José (Joe) 137-140, 226: HJ #5 Freeman, Isaac 51: HJ #2 Freeman, Patrick J. (Mayor) (photo) 60: HJ #2 Freeth, George 156: HJ #7 Fremont Tree (redwood) 100-112, (photos) 108, 110, & 11: HJ #7 Fremont, Elizabeth Benton (aka "Lily") 104, 108, 109, 113: HJ #7 Fremont, Jessie Benton 101-102, 109, 100-112, (photo) 109, 113: HJ #7 Frémont, John Charles 26, 102, 121: HJ #3; 109: HJ #4; 74: HJ #5; 101-112, (photo) 109, 113: HJ #7 Fremont's California Battalion 128: HJ #3 Fremont's party at Giant tree (photo) 106: HJ #7 French Camp (San Joaquin County) 76: HJ #7 French tunes 137: HJ #3 French, Frederick Louis (French Lumber Co.) 81-83: HJ #7 French, George (Mrs.) see Conant, Mabel French, George 76: HJ #7 French, Jacob Nelson "Jake" 76: HJ #7 French, Oliver Gernalvin 51notes104,105, 56, 58: HJ #8 Frenchmen 47-49: HJ #7 Frenzeny, P., etching by 66: HJ #5 Freshour, Anderson Andrew (Mrs.) see Conant, Minerva Frey, Joseph 24, 33, 138, 140: HJ #3; 48: HJ #7 Frey, Sebastian 140: HJ #3 Frick, George W. (Frick, G. W.) 51: HJ #2 Friendly Church of God Christ 131: HJ #8 Friendly Shops (business) 118, 122: HJ #6 Frisbie, John 35: HJ #3 Frisbie, Marron y aka Frisbie de Marron 35: HJ #3 Frogtown (Waddell Valley) 65: HJ #1 Froni, P. 90: HJ #7 Fuentes see Castro, Maria Refugia de Jesus Fuentes Fuentes, Josefa (Dona Micheltorena) 110: HJ #2 Fugitism 63: HJ #5 Fulano, Don 117: HJ #1 Fulgencio (aka Sirinte) 12note25, 13notes39,42: HJ #8 Fulmer Family see Disbrow, Frances & Walter Fulmer, Bessie 141-142: HJ #7 Fulmer, Don 141-142: HJ #7 Fulmer, Forest Roy (photos) 59-61: HJ #6; 139-145, (photos) 138, 140, 141, 142, & 144: HJ #7 Fulmer, Frank (F. Roy Fulmer's father) 141-142: HJ #7 Fulmer, John (F. Roy Fulmer's son) 141-142, 145note35, 152note18: HJ #7 Fulmer, Mabelle see Boden, Mabelle Fulmer's Gift Shop (Santa Cruz Boardwalk Casino) 169: HJ #7 Fun and Aid Club 137: HJ #8 Fundadores de California 31: HJ #3 60

Fusari, Ed (photo) 194: HJ #7 Fuson, Jeanne 170; 171note6: HJ #8

G Gabriel, Henry A. (Rev.) 94: HJ #7 Gage, Henry T. (CA Governor) 130: HJ #2; 125: HJ #7 Gagnon, Michael 111: HJ #4 Galiano manuscript, 39: HJ #5 Galindo, Corporal Nazario, 56, 57, 60note 33: HJ #5 Gallagher, Imelda (Sister M. Imelda Gallagher) 28: HJ #1 Gallagher, Wes 173: HJ #6 Gallapher, Joseph 112: HJ #4 Gambiano, P. 90: HJ #7 Gamble, Jack & Sarah 42: HJ #1 Game snares 168: HJ #5 Gange, whaler 137, 140: HJ #3 Gann, Adam 51: HJ #2 Gans, Robert Edward (aka “Judy”) 117: HJ #8 Garaventa, Myrtle 60: HJ #1 Garcia, José de Luz 10: HJ #6 Garcia, Josefa (Mrs. Michael Lodge) 9-10: HJ #6 Garcia, Josefa 42, 125: HJ #3 Garcia, Norbert 16: HJ #8 Garcia, Sebastian 209: HJ #5 Gardner home 67: HJ #3 Gardner, Greg 150-156; 180: HJ #8 Gardner, John E. 125: HJ #1 Gardner’s Unlimited 127: HJ #1 Garfield Park Public Library 3: HJ #2 Garibaldi Hotel 70: HJ #2 Garibaldi Villa Hotel 55: HJ #1 Garland, Hamlin 17: HJ #5 Garner, William (mentioned & quoted) 32, 34-35, 41-42: HJ #7 Garner, William R., 4: HJ #6 Garr, Daniel J. 85note1: HJ #3 Garratt, Richard M. (Captain) (bio) 52-53: HJ #7 Garvis, Paul L. (Garvis-Abma Texaco gas station) 120: HJ #6 Gassaway, Effie Pacific Dorn 112: HJ #4 Gatch, Thomas Milton 77: HJ #2 Gateway Plaza Shopping Center 165: HJ #7 Gault School 3: HJ #2 Gault, Calvin 113: HJ #4 Gavilan Mountains/Range 104, 208: HJ #5 Gaylord (Assessor) 50: HJ #2 Gayton, Anna 28: HJ #7 61

Gazos Creek (site of Bloom's mill) 76; watershed 212, (map) 216: HJ #7 Gee and Haw (defined) 73: HJ #7 Geiger, V.E. 78: HJ #5 Gemignani, Lido 88: HJ #1 Geneology-Library Resources 22: HJ #1 General Forest Management Plan 186, 188: HJ #7 Geneve, Alexander 105: HJ #5 Genocide 218: HJ #5 Genotti, J. (map) 84: HJ #7 Gentiles 74: HJ #3 George (unidentified family name) (photo), 98: HJ #6 George, Robert 73, (& Josephine) 79note22: HJ #2 Gerlach Wave Motor Company 134: HJ #6 German American Club (photo) 131: HJ #6 German immigrants 84, 86, 90: HJ #1 Gertrudis (Robles) 30: HJ #3 Gertrudis, Maria 45: HJ #3 Gett, Ema (President, NDGW) 127: HJ #7 Gharkey, David 71: HJ #2 Gharky, David 51: HJ #2 Ghio, Stefano (Jr.) (Ghighi) 83, (photo) 83, 85: HJ #1 Ghio, Stefano (Sr.) (Steve) 85: HJ #1 Ghio, Victor 85: HJ #1 Ghost Dance 121: HJ #5 Gianone Hill 62: HJ #1 Gianone, (Ambrose) family 62: HJ #1 Giant Big Trees Valley 172: HJ #7 Giant, The (redwood) 100-112: HJ #7 Gibson, Geo. 51: HJ #2 Gibson, Luther 173: HJ #6 Gibson, Samuel Lum 77-78, (photo of his ranch) 78, 81-82, 86: HJ #6 Gibson, Simeon L. (map) 84, 89, 91-95: HJ #7 Gibson, Wm. H. 51: HJ #2 Giles, George W. 115: HJ #1 Giles, Paul (Mrs.) 108: HJ #1 Gillet, F. 140: HJ #3 Gillette. Donna L. 117-129, 226: HJ #5 Gillis, Bobbie, 112: HJ #6 Gilmour, Arthur (photo), 94: HJ #6 Gilroy Indian village (Paxen) 32, 33, 34, 75, 117: HJ #5 Gilroy, Catarino, 79: HJ #5 Gilroy, John 81: HJ #3; 79: HJ #5 Giraumons (gourd) 137: HJ #3 Girolo, E. 56: HJ #1 Givens, E. D. (Elder) 139: HJ #8 62

Glasby, William J. & Arletha, 100, 102: HJ #6 Glass house (Vallejo adobe) 35: HJ #3 Glass, John 91: HJ #8 Glassell, Andrew 46: HJ #7 Glaum Egg Ranch (Aptos), 83: HJ #6 Gleason, Shirley Cress 67-71, (photo) 70, 129: HJ #1 Glebe 149, 151note1: HJ #3 Glen Arbor 63: HJ #7 Glen Arbor Clubhouse 233: HJ #6 Glenco Forest Products (aka CHY Co.) 184: HJ #7 Glen Haven Sanitarium 68-70, (photo) 70: HJ #6 Glen Haven see Grover Gulch Glenhaven Way (Soquel) 76: HJ #7 Glenn, Hugh 79: HJ #3 Glenwood 34: HJ #5; 56, 86: HJ #7 Glenwood Depot 109: HJ #1 Glenwood Post Office 109: HJ #1 Glenwood Resort Hotel 108-110: HJ #1 Glenwood Road 110: HJ #1 Glover, Asa 51: HJ #2 Gluyas, George C. 46: HJ #7 Goat Hill (at Glenwood) 110: HJ #1 Gobers, Pierre 138: HJ #3 Godchaux, Eliza see Bellemare, Eliza (Mrs. Lazarre Godchaux) Godchaux, Lazarre 43, 52, 53, 54, 58, 59: HJ #8 Goddard, Paulette (movie star) 183: HJ #7 Godernis (quail) 138: HJ #3 Godfrey 76, (Grover, Stephen Frealon "Godfrey") 158: HJ #7 Godoy, Manuel 59: HJ #3 Godoy, Maria 59: HJ #3 Goemaere, Mary (Maria Godmarre) (Sister-Mother Superior) 25-30: HJ #1 Gold 128: HJ #3 Gold Gulch 25-30: HJ #2; 86-87, 193: HJ #7 Gold Rush 62, 128: HJ #3; 221-222: HJ #7 Gold Rush era 78: HJ #5 Golden Eagle 77: HJ #3 Golden Gate 66-71, (masthead image) 67: HJ #6 Golden Gate Field (race track) 196: HJ #7 Golden Gate Villa 21: HJ #1; 122-136: HJ #2 Golden Guernsey Dairy (Brown family) 139: HJ #6 Golden State (steamer, aka George Law) 69: HJ #2 Gomes, Andres 9: HJ #5 Gomes, Margarita (Sister M. Margarita Gomes) 28: HJ #1 Gomez, Balbina (Baldina; Balinda) 27-29: HJ #1 Gomez, Barbara Jaurez 27: HJ #1 63

Gomez, Joaquin 82, 84: HJ #3 Gomez, Josefa (Hasapha) 27: HJ #1 Gomez, Margaret (Sister Margaret (Balbina) Gomez) 27-29: HJ #1 Gomez, Marianna 28: HJ #1 Gomez, Pedro 27: HJ #1 Gonzales girls 40: HJ #3 González Cabrera Bueno, José 5: HJ #1 Gonzales, Carmen see Rodriguez, Carmen (Mrs. Felipe Gonzales) Gonzales, Corporal 71: HJ #3 Gonzales, Felipe 54: HJ #8 Gonzales, Felipe 173: HJ #5 Gonzales, Jacinta 18, (photo)19: HJ #5 Gonzales, Juan & Maria Ana 12: HJ #6 Gonzales, Juan 117: HJ #2; 139: HJ #3; 36: HJ #7 Gonzales, Maria 139, 140: HJ #3 Gonzales, Petra 32: HJ #3 Gonzalez, Felipe (Gonzales, Felipe) 51: HJ #2 Gonzalez, Juan (aka Juanillo) 68, 69, 70: HJ #5 Gonzalez, Luis (Gonzales, Lewis) 51: HJ #2 Gonzalez, Valle 70: HJ #5 Good Roads movement 136: HJ #7 Good Templars 75: HJ #2 Goodlow, Marshal (photo) 98: HJ #6 Goodwin-Martin Livery Stable 108: HJ #1 Goodwin, Aaron A. 108: HJ #1 Goodwin, Gerty (Miss) 177: HJ #6 Goosepen (in Redwood trees) 55: HJ #6 Gordon, Nicholas (Gordon, Nicolas) 51: HJ #2 Gordon, Wm. L. 51: HJ #2 Goslaw, Nettie (Mrs.) 68: HJ #7 Gosliner, Hiram (house) 230, 234: HJ #6 Gosling (Mr.) 77: HJ #2 Goss, William B. 30: HJ #2 Gould, William H. 90: HJ #7 Goulet, Jeremy 156note1: HJ #8 Gourley Family 65-80: HJ #2 Gourley, Adam Fulton 65: HJ #2 Gourley, Asa A. 65, (photo) 80: HJ #2 Gourley, Jessie H[inton] 65-66, 80: HJ #2 Gourley, Leola B. Faust 65: HJ #2 Gourley, Sarah Elizabeth Hinton 65-80: HJ #2 Governor's Camp (Big Basin) 161: HJ #7 Gow, Bong see Bong Gow Grace Methodist Church (Santa Cruz) 134, 136: HJ #8 Graff, Bill 165: HJ #7 64

Gragg, George Tickner (Gregg, Geo.) 51: HJ #2 Graham & Watson Mining Co. 30: HJ #2 Graham Affair 101, 138: HJ #3; 35, 38note24, 40note55, 41: HJ #7 Graham Mining Co. 30: HJ #2 Graham vs. Rousillon 40: HJ #3 Graham, Ann 30: HJ #2 Graham, Isaac 25-27, 48-49, 107-108: HJ #2; 16, 25, 40, 102, 112: HJ #3; 21: HJ #6; 42; 32, 34-37, 41-42, 103-104, 107: HJ #7 48note44: HJ #8 Graham, Jane 30: HJ #2 Graham, Jesse 30: HJ #2 Graham, Matilda Jane (Jennie) (Matilda Rice) 202: HJ #4 Graham's Grade (aka Graham Hill Road) 51: HJ #7 Graham’s Mill (in list of sawmills) 44: HJ #7 Gramatica Mutsun, 7: HJ #5 Granaries 163-165: HJ #5 Grand Army of the Republic 89note2: HJ #8 Grand Ave., Capitola (aka Lover’s Lane) 131-132, (photo) 132, 140, 149: HJ #6 Grand Theater 98: HJ #8 Grand View Market 118: HJ #6 Grandmother Tree 150: HJ #7 Granite Construction (company) 6: HJ #1 Granite 111: HJ #5 Graniterock (company) 6: HJ #1 Grant (Mrs.) (photo) 72: HJ #2 Grant School (Santa Cruz) 76: HJ #2; 233: HJ #6 Grant, U. S. (General) 107: HJ #7 Graves, John (photo) 98: HJ #6 Graves, Penn 170: HJ #5 Graves, Susanna 170: HJ #5 Gray Whale Ranch 229: HJ #7 Gray, George 77-78, 82, 86: HJ #6 Greasers 27: HJ #3 Greasing the skid road 71, 75, 76: HJ #7 (also see Tallow) Great Basin sites 112: HJ #5 Greek employees (cement plant) 55, 59note17: HJ #1 Greek laborers (Davenport) 18: HJ #2 Greeley, Robert P. M. 88: HJ #7 Green Valley School 3: HJ #2 Green, Alfred 51: HJ #2 Green, H. 51: HJ #2 Green, Havilah 159, 165: HJ #6 Green, Josiah Samuel 114: HJ #4 Green, Saml. S. 51: HJ #2 Green, Talbot H. 43note8: HJ #7 Greenbaum, William? (Mr.) 15-16: HJ #2 65

Greene, Della E. (Della E. Greene West) 253: HJ #4 Greene, Marie Wheaton 115: HJ #4 Greene, William Henry 115: HJ #4 Greenwood, Grace 105: HJ #7 Gregg (tannery co-owner) 74: HJ #2 Gregg, Helen Elizabeth (Mrs. Karl Lewis Polifka) 183: HJ #6 Gregorio, Miguel (Mission indian Pach-hepas) 39: HJ #5 Gregory, Durrell S. (Gregory, D. S.) 51: HJ #2 Gregory, Durrell 153-154: HJ #6; 40-41, 47note23, 49notes70,73, 50notes77,99, 53, 54: HJ #8 Gregory, Elvetzia Rosselli 53, 59note25, 60: HJ #1 Greig, James "Jim" 224: HJ #7 Greve, Edmond 51: HJ #2 Greyhound Rock 66: HJ #1 Griffith, Frank 116: HJ #4 Griffin, Stanley 127: HJ #8 Grimes Ranch 126: HJ #1 Gringo 25: HJ #3 Grinnell, Joshua & Elizabeth 193-194: HJ #7 Grist mills 137, 140: HJ #3 (see also Flour mills) Grizzly 36: HJ #3 Grizzly Bear (drawing) 103: HJ #7 Grizzly Flat 233-234: HJ #7 Ground based yarding see Yarding Groundstone artifacts 115: HJ #5 Grove ranch (Soquel) 44: HJ #1 Grover, Dwight William 75, 79, 158: HJ #7 Grover, Elijah Whitney (Grover, Whitney) 117: HJ #4; 158: HJ #7 Grover, James Lyman (named incorrectly as Lyman James Grover) 74-75, (portrait) 158, (text) 158: HJ #7 Grover, Lafayette F. 160note21: HJ #7 Grover, Stephen Frealon "Godfrey" 71, 74, 76, 158, 160note21: HJ #7 Grover & Co. (aka Grover Bros or Grover Lumber Co.) 117-118: HJ #1 Grover Gulch (aka Glen Haven) 69: HJ #6; 76, 158: HJ #7 Grover Lane (Santa Cruz) 158: HJ #7 Grover Lumber Co. Mill (aka Grover & Co) 62, 72, 75-76, 78, (photo) 79, 157, (photo) 159, 160note21: HJ #7 Grúa Talamanca, Miguel de la see Branciforte, Miguel de la Grúa y Talamanca, marqués de Grundy, Jane Scott Venable see Venable, Jane Scott Gruseros (Corralitos) 12: HJ #2 Guacharron River People, 31: HJ #5 Guachirron de la Sierra 79: HJ #5 Guadalupe (mother of Maria Soledad) 79 : HJ #5 Guanajuato 14: HJ #3 Guatcharrone Indian tribe 215: HJ #5 Gubser, Charles (Congressman) 60: HJ #2 66

Guerra, Jose de la 70: HJ #3 Guerra, Pablo 99: HJ #3 Guerrero, Francis, 74: HJ #5 Guerzon, Angel 145: HJ #3 Guiseppe, Gotardi 56: HJ #1 Guitierrez, Nicolas 67, 73: HJ #5 Gullio, T. 90: HJ #7 Gunther, Carl (photo) 98: HJ #6 Gunther, Christine (photo) 98: HJ #6 Gurcke, Karl, 117: HJ #5 Gurcke, Starr 23, 60: HJ #1; 11: HJ #3 Gushee, Esther J. 117: HJ #4 Gushee, Horace 118: HJ #4; 21: HJ #6; 71: HJ #8 Gushee, Horace DeSilviera 82; illustration 82: HJ #8 Gustine (Los Banos-Gustine area) 28: HJ #5 Gutierrez, Jose 103: HJ #3 Gutierrez, Nicolas (Governor) 55: HJ #3; 34: HJ #7; 37-39, 44, 46, 48note44: HJ #8 Guy, Otis 123: HJ #6 Gyle, J. H. 51: HJ #2

H H.E.L.P. (Help Evergreen Live Permanently) 80, 83note9, 85notes5,7: HJ #8 Haas, Lisbeth 94: HJ #5; 11note4: HJ #8 Haber, Alfred 61: HJ #2 Haber, Louis (photo) 61: HJ #2 Hagman, Ossian 181: HJ #6 Hain, Charles 92: HJ #8 Hair care products 146: HJ #5 Hale, Fred T. & Maybelle 38, 40: HJ #2 Hale, Titus 118: HJ #4 Half Moon Bay, CA (Big Creek Lumber Company retail yard) 199: HJ #7 Hall, Richard Harrison 121: HJ #4 Hall, S. (Mrs.) 130: HJ #8 Hall, Samuel Alonzo, 128-129: HJ #6 Hall, Warren, 173: HJ #6 Hall’s Beach 104: HJ #1 Halleck, Henry Wager 39: HJ #8 Halprin, Anne 39: HJ #1 Halsted, James Lafayette 122: HJ #4 Hames, Benjamin 115: HJ #1; 50: HJ #2 Hames, John 115, 119: HJ #1; 37, 102, 127, 129: HJ #3; 13, 127: HJ #6 Hamey, Nadia 201: HJ #7 Hamlin, Ruel S. (Hamlin, R. S.) 51: HJ #2 Hamman, Rick 30: HJ #2; v, (photo) v, 86, 96, 98note11, 99note37: HJ #7 Hammar, Dora Ida Dorn 123: HJ #4 67

Hammel, Levi 53: HJ #7 Hammond Co., A. P. 96: HJ #7 Hammond, Jarvis 40: HJ #8 Hammond, Matt 23: HJ #1 Hammond, Roy (Mayor) 57: HJ #2 Hamre, Bonnie 173, 177note3: HJ #8 Hanchett, Lewis E. 136, 138, (photo) 138: HJ #6 Handy, Raymond Barney 124: HJ #4 Hanes, F. D. (Rev.) 139: HJ #8 Hanging at the Water Street Bridge 95: HJ #5 Hanly Hospital (aka Sisters Hospital) 228, 233: HJ #6 Hanly Sanitarium 55: HJ #1 Hanly, Mary Jane 228: HJ #6 Hannan, Upsie 132: HJ #8 Hansen, Svend (Staff Sgt.) 170, 171note10: HJ #8 Hanson’s Poultry Farm 78, 80: HJ #6 Happy Trio (aka Crucifixion Group) 151: HJ #7 Happy Valley Get Together Club 39-40: HJ #6 Haramboure, Jeanne 139: HJ #3 Hardell, Michael (map) 84: HJ #7 Harden, Isaac 51: HJ #2 Hardin, Samuel C. 142: HJ #6 Hardy, Lizzie 73: HJ #2 Harington, Arthur 114: HJ #1 Harlamoff, Barbara (Mrs. Frank "Lud" McCrary): 197: HJ #7 Harmon & Bloom 67: HJ #7 Haro, Francisco 74: HJ #5 Harper Brothers 90, 92note9: HJ #2 Harriman, Edward H. 17: HJ #5; 113: HJ #7 Harrington see Huntington Harrington, Awona 5: HJ #5 Harrington, G. H. 83: HJ #7 Harrington, John Peabody 2, 5-13, (photo) 6, 21, 42, 52, 87-88, 89, 106, 137, 138, 141, 150, 159, 206: HJ #5; 12note28: HJ #8 Harrington, Michael 27: HJ #3 Harris Grove 183: HJ #7 Harris, Carl 126 130: HJ #8 Harris, Howard 208: HJ #5 Harris, Irvin 126: HJ #8 Harris, Jack 110-112, 115, 121note21, 126: HJ #8 Harris, James A. Jr. 181, 183: HJ #7 Harris, Kamala Devi 156note1: HJ #8 Harris, L. Q. 82, 86: HJ #6 Harris, Len 23: HJ #1 Harris, Margaret (Mrs.) (Mrs. Thomas Walker) 54: HJ #8 68

Harrison, Benjamin (President) 109, 113, 119, 129: HJ #7 Harrison, Edward Sanford 46; (text) 158: HJ #7 Hart, Nathan 117, 120: HJ #1 Hart, Thomas B. (T. B. Hart, Thos. B. Hart) 49, 51: HJ #2 Hart, William S. 139: HJ #6; 113: HJ #7 Harte, Bret (aka Francis Brett Harte) 87-88, 90: HJ #2; 21-22: HJ #6; 132: HJ #7; 69: HJ #8 Hartman & Peery 69: HJ #1 Hartman Brothers Lumber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Hartman, Daniel 83: HJ #7; 91: HJ #8 Hartman, George 167: HJ #7 Hartman House (photo) 69: HJ #1 Hartman, Isaiah 83: HJ #7 Hartman, Marie & Richard 169, 171note14: HJ #8 Hartman’s Brookdale [Inn &] Dining Room (photo) 169: HJ #8 Hartnell, Amelia (Mrs. Durrell Stokes Gregory) 53: HJ #8 Hartnell, Ann 28: HJ #1 Hartnell, William (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Hartnell, William Edward Petty 4-5: HJ #6; 47note11, 48note25, 53: HJ #8 Harvesting of timber & techniques 15, 220, (photo) 227, 176-189, 223, 221-226, 227: HJ #7 Harvey Stage Lines 52-53: HJ #1 Harvey West Park 93: HJ #5; 47: HJ #7 Harvey, William Tolleson 124: HJ #4 Harwood Products (timber inventory) 187: HJ #7 Harwood, Patrick, 119: HJ #6 Haslam, David Jones (Haslom, David) 51: HJ #2 Haslam, Will 121note9: HJ #8 Hass, Alexander 51: HJ #2 Hastings, George 136: HJ #2; 98: HJ #8 Hastings, Robert Lee 84: HJ #7 Hastings, Serranus Clinton (Judge) 29: HJ #1 Hatch home 71: HJ #2 Hatch, Frederick Winslow, Sr. (Dr.) quote 79: HJ #8 Hatch, W. Grant & Amy E. Hatch 79: HJ #2 Haun, Eliza (Eliza Haun Mann) 161: HJ #4 Hauser (UC Professor) 77: HJ #6 Haversat, Trudy 37-47, 126, 226: HJ #5 Haw and Gee (defined) 73: HJ #7 Hawaii (lumber shipments to Sandwich Islands) 51: HJ #7 Hawaiian Garden Night Club (Capitola) 140-141, 143-144: HJ #6 Hawaiian Princes 155-160, (photo) 154: HJ #7; 99: HJ #8 Hawaiian Ukulele, Genuine 160: HJ #8 Hawes, Ben Merrill & Bernice E. (Mr. & Mrs.), 103: HJ #6 Hawes, Jeanne 101-103, (photos) 101 & 102: HJ #6 Hawes, Jim, 103: HJ #6 Hawk, 104: HJ #5 69

Hawke, Sangye180: HJ #8 Hawkins, Abraham Byron 125: HJ #4 Hawkins, S. W. 127: HJ #8 Hawkins, Sam 126: HJ #1 Hawks, Montgomery W. 37-38: HJ #1 Hawks, Ruth M. 37-38: HJ #1 Hay, John (Secretary of State) 113: HJ #7 Hayden, C. W. 29: HJ #1 Hayden, Ferdinand B. 15: HJ #5 Hayes, Agnes 55: HJ #1 Hayes, Margaret Frances Butcher 129: HJ #1 Hayes, Ruth & Jack 173-174: HJ #8 Hayes, Wilbur 119: HJ #8 Haymaker (Weeks), Maggie 2: HJ #2 Haynes, Verla 120: HJ #6 Hays, J. C. 30: HJ #2 Hayward State University 109: HJ #5 Hayward, Susan 183: HJ #7 Hazen, Edward A. 76: HJ #2 Head, F. 51: HJ #2 Head, Robert 170, 17note12: HJ #8 Headaches 150: HJ #5 Headwaters Forest (Humboldt County) 200, 231: HJ #7 Healey, Edward 99note1: HJ #2 Healy and Tibbits Co. 52-53, 59note21: HJ #1 Healy, George P. A. (painting credit) 102: HJ #7 Hearst, George 34: HJ #2 Hearst, Phoebe 123: HJ #7 Hearst, William Randolph 121, 123: HJ #7 Heart pains, 146: HJ #5 Heath & Byrne Hardware Store (sketch) (Byrne misspelled Byne) 191: HJ #6 Heath, Amelia (Alexander) Dempsy (photo) 72: HJ #2 Heath, Frank L. 208, 214: HJ #6 Heath, Jessie Bennett 127: HJ #4 Heber Harter Company 46: HJ #1 Heckel, George M. 86: HJ #1 Hecox, Adna Andress (A. A. Hecox) 48-49, 51: HJ #2; 127: HJ #4; 13: HJ #6 Hecox, Laura (photo) 72: HJ #2 Hedden, William 33-34: HJ #2 Hedgpeth, Clarence 89: HJ #7 Heidloff, Benjamin F. 241: HJ #6 Heinrich, Edward Oscar (UC chemist) 85: HJ #6 Heitz, Chester R. 120: HJ #6 Heizer and Baumhoff 6, 123: HJ #5 Heizer, Robert F. 18, 78, 106, 125, 138 : HJ #5 70

Helicopter yarding: HJ #7 Henderson, Harry O. & Katherine Hihn Cope 138: HJ #6 Henne, Rose 31: HJ #3 Henry Cowell Lime and Cement Co. 136: HJ #7 Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park iv, 101, 147, 165, 169, 171-172, 229: HJ #7 (also see Welch’s Big Trees) Henry, Wm. H. 51: HJ #2 Henshaw, Henry W. 7, 42, 173, 174: HJ #5 Henshaw, William 52: HJ #1 Hensley, Henry or William 44: HJ #7 Hensley, Samuel J. (Major) 28, 30: HJ #2 Heple Transportation Co. (Santa Cruz) 99: HJ #6 Hepsidam (Bean Creek) 75, 131, 158: HJ #7 Herbal medicine 101 140, 141-155: HJ #5 Herbert, Philemon Thomas (P. T. Herbert, Phil. T. Herbert) 48-49: HJ #2 Hernandez family 22: HJ #3 Hernandez, Felipe 14: HJ #3 Hernandez, Mariano, 96: HJ #5 Heron, David W. 22: HJ #1; 107, 136: HJ #2; 15-21, 226: HJ #5 Heros, French ship 135: HJ #3 Herrera, Jose Maria 54: HJ #3 Herrera, Marta 7, (photo) 8, 10, 11: HJ #5 Hester Creek 76, 179, (map) 180: HJ #7 Hester, Craven P. (Judge) 50: HJ #2; 39: HJ #8 Hestor, Dr. John 117: HJ #5 Hickey, Daniel 84: HJ #7 Hide and Tallow 15, 73, 109: HJ #3 Higgins, John 35: HJ #7 High Bridge 181: HJ #7 High Gate 93, 95: HJ #2 Highland (railroad flag-station) 86; (school district) 98: HJ #7 Highland Way 179-181: HJ #7 Highway One 93: HJ #5 Highway Route 9 see San Lorenzo Drive Higuera, Jose Antonio 30: HJ #3 Higuera, Aemitium (Carrie) (photo) 207: HJ #5 Higuera, Charlie 207: HJ #5 Higuera, Pantealeon 69: HJ #5 Hihn Company, F. A. (Capitola water system) 142, 233: HJ #6 Hihn Family 39-41: HJ #2 Hihn-Younger Archive UCSC, 198, 200: HJ #6 Hihn, August Charles 129: HJ #4; 53: HJ #8 Hihn, Eulice William 139, 143: HJ #6 Hihn, Fred D. 39-41: HJ #2 Hihn, Fred O. 40: HJ #2 71

Hihn, Frederick Augustus (aka F. A. Hihn) 33-34, 42-44, 49, 59notes10,28, 72-81, (photo) 74, 116- 117, 129: HJ #1; 25, 39-40, 91note1, 100notes3,6, 117, 136: HJ #2; 123, 132: HJ #3; 130: HJ #4; 15, 127-134, 136-144, 148, 158-159, 165-166, 197-198, (photo) 197, 233: HJ #6; 81-99, 136, 179, 181: HJ #7; 96, 103note3, 128, 142note28: HJ #8 Hihn, Frederick Otto 132: HJ #4; 89: HJ #7 Hihn, Grace E. see Cooper, Grace E. (Mrs. August Charles Hihn) Hihn, Hugo (Hühn) 73: HJ #1 Hihn, Jeffy 39, 41: HJ #2 Hihn, Katherine (Mrs. William Thomas Cope) 200: HJ #6 Hihn, Lewis 73: HJ #1 Hihn, Louis Edwin 22: HJ #1 Hihn, Louis William 132: HJ #4 Hihn, Minnie 40: HJ #2 Hihn, Therese 91note1: HJ #2 Hihn, Therese Paggen (Mrs. Frederick Augustus Hihn) 198: HJ #6 Hihn's Forest 179: HJ #7 Hihn's Lake 180: HJ #7 Hihn's Mill Road (aka Sulphur Springs Road) 179-181: HJ #7 Hihn’s Capitola & Soquel Landing wharf (photo) 130: HJ #6 Hihn’s Park (Capitola) 129, 142note28: HJ #8 Hill (Mrs.) 111: HJ #8 Hill Studio (Andrew P. Hill) 114, 134, 138: HJ #7 Hill, Andrew Jr. 140-141: HJ #7 Hill, Andrew Putnam 44: HJ #6; 117-118, (photo) 118, 120, 122, 124-125, 129, 135-136, 137, 139- 145, (photo) 140, 148, 150, 202: HJ #7 Hill, Birdella (aka Birdella Hill Laughlin) 139; (photo) 141: HJ #7 Hill, Edwin (aka “Bud”) 170, 171note9: HJ #8 Hill, Florence (Mrs. Andrew Putnam Hill) (photo) 138, 141: HJ #7 Hill, Henry 51: HJ #2; 159, 166: HJ #6 Hill, J. (house mover) 44: HJ #1 Hill, James Bryant 153, 155: HJ #6 Hill, John Preston (aka “Pete”) 117: HJ #8 Hill, Mary 77: HJ #2 Hill, Mr. Morgan 119: HJ #5 Hill, Ruth (Mrs. Andrew Hill Jr.) 141: HJ #7 Hillman Ranch 130: HJ #3 Hills, Carole (photo) 121: HJ #6 Hills, Nathaniel Bingham 133: HJ #4 Hinkle, Charles D. 81-83, (photo) 82, (cartoon) 83: HJ #6 Hinckley & Shelby’s Mill, Soquel Creek 44: HJ #7 Hinckley Creek 179, 180: HJ #7 Hinckley, Roger Gibson 44: HJ #7 Hinckley, Roger Hibson [sic] 50: HJ #2 Hinds Family 74: HJ #2 Hinds, Amelia 73-74: HJ #2 72

Hinds, Jno. 51: HJ #2 Hinds, John J. 30: HJ #2 Hinds, Thomas William 73: HJ #2 Hinkle, Charles D. 81-83: HJ #6 Hintch, Henry (Hentsch) 73-81: HJ #1 Hinton Family 65-80: HJ #2 Hinton, Alice 74: HJ #2 (see also Hunsucker) Hinton, Charles A. 66-68, 79: HJ #2 Hinton, Lewis & Harriet (Anthony) 65-66: HJ #2 Hinton, Mary (Bunting) 66, 68, 79: HJ #2 Hinton, Sarah 73: HJ #2 (see also Gourley) Hipolito, Maria de los Angeles Valencia see Valencia-Hipolito Hirt, Paul 231: HJ #7 Hispanic settlers 1, 41: HJ #8 Historical Heritage Commission 119: HJ #5 Historical sites 147: HJ #3 History of California 97: HJ #3 Hitchcock, Alfred (movie Vertigo) 147: HJ #7 Hitchcock, Isaac 51: HJ #2 Hoag, James R. 58: HJ #7 Hobbs, L. H. 51: HJ #2 Hobson, Luch H. 106: HJ #1 Hodgdon, Charles 133: HJ #4 Hodgdon, Henry Augustus 133: HJ #4 Hodson, John Richard 192-197: HJ #6 Hoffman, Ogden (Judge) 83, 101: HJ #3 Hoffmann, Christian 59note10: HJ #1 Hoffmann, Christian 237: HJ #6 Hog (three-hundred-pounds) 37: HJ #3 Hokan language family 1: HJ #5 Hokan tribes 212: HJ #5 Holder, Charles F. 117: HJ #7 Holderman, Dale F. 193, 203-204, 206, 210, 224, 226: HJ #7 Holgerson-Schmidt buildings (La Manzana) 3: HJ #2 Hollins, Marion 35, 38, 45-47: HJ #2 Hollister, 104: HJ #5 Holman, James 51: HJ #2 Holman, Libby 46: HJ #2 Holmes Lime Co. (map) 56: HJ #7 Holmes, Henry T. 70: HJ #8 Holser, Katie Wilhelmina (Mrs. John E. D. Baldwin) 196: HJ #6 Holt, Elliot 46: HJ #2 Holt, Libby Holman 46: HJ #2 Holt, Tim 106: HJ #6 Holtsclaw, Jane Pettijohn 11-12: HJ #2 73

Holy Assembly Baptist Church (Monterey) 131: HJ #8 Holy Cross Cemetery (Capitola Road) 78, 80note42: HJ #2 Holy Cross Church (photo) 112, 128: HJ #2; 4-13: HJ #8 Holy Cross High School v, 63, 115, 121note35: HJ #8 Holzclaw, George 36: HJ #3 Homelessness-Santa Cruz County 22: HJ #1 Homestead (Noble) 126: HJ #3 Honolulu Polynesian 157: HJ #7 Hooper, Harry 142: HJ #6; 99, 103note24, 121note13: HJ #8 Hooper, J. M. 105, 107, (photo of hotel) 107: HJ #7 Hooper, John 51: HJ #2 Hoover, Herbert 64: HJ #1 Hoover, Hulda see McLean, Hulda Hoover Hoover, Lou Henry 64: HJ #1 Hoover, Louise 61-62, (photo) 62, (photo) 64: HJ #1 Hoover, Mildred Brooke 61, (photo) 61: HJ #1 Hoover, Mindy 61: HJ #1 Hoover, Theodore 61-62, (photo) 62, 66: HJ #1 Hoover, Theodore J. 35: HJ #6; 192, 194, 197-198: HJ #7 Hop fields, 104: HJ #5 Hop, Ah 93-100, 99note2: HJ #2 Hopkins, Rufus C. 103: HJ #3 Hopkins, G. C. (text credit) 164: HJ #7 Hopps, Mary E. (Hinton) (photo) 67, (photo) 72: HJ #2 Horcasitas, Gertrudis 34: HJ #3 Hornitos (ovens) 20: HJ #3 Horse whip 54: HJ #5 Horstman family 5-10: HJ #2 Horstman, Christian & Mary 5-10: HJ #2 Horstman, Elsie (nee Pearce) 9: HJ #2 Horstman, Minnie Amelia (nee Bennett) 6-7: HJ #2 Horstman, Stanley 7: HJ #2 Horstman, William (Constable) 152: HJ #8 Horstman, William Frederick 5-10: HJ #2 Horstman, Willis 7: HJ #2 Horton, Agnes 215: HJ #6 Horton, Isabel “Belle” Howard 215: HJ #6 Horton, Pat (photo) 115: HJ #6 Hotel Capitola 131-136, 138-139, 141, 143-144, 146: HJ #6 Hotel d’Italia (Davenport) 54-55: HJ #1 Hotel de Trafton (aka County Jail) 155: HJ #8 Hotz-Steenhoven, Virginia 120: HJ #5 Houghton (Mrs.) (Houghton Avenue), 102: HJ #6 Houghton & Cardiff (Austin D. Houghton & George Cardiff) 226: HJ #6 Houghton, Austin D. 223-226, 231: HJ #6 74

Houghton, Nella Mae (Mrs. LeBaron “Lee” Dill Esty) 224-225, 231: HJ #6 Houghton, Robert A. & Lena 230: HJ #6 Houghton, William & Dorcas 224: HJ #6 Houston, Jas. 51: HJ #2 Houston, Sam 128: HJ #3 Howard family (Lillian Howard’s family) 206: HJ #6 Howard, B. 120: HJ #1 Howard, Commodore Perry 130: HJ #8 Howard, Lillian Augusta 205-217 (photos) 206 & 212: HJ #6 Howard, Mary Isabel “Belle” (photo) 206: HJ #6 (also see Horton, Isabel “Belle” Howard) Howard, Robert Anderson (photo) 206: HJ #6 Howard, Susie Edna see Williams, Susie Edna Howard, William 110: HJ #2 Howard, William Wealthy (Rev.) 130-131: HJ #8 Howe (Mr.) 118: HJ #1 Howland, Sabin 134: HJ #4 Huajolis 22: HJ #8 Huana Place (Capitola) 136: HJ #6 Hubbard Gulch 65, 68: HJ #7 Hubbard, Alfa (Alfa Hubbard White) 254: HJ #4 Huckleberries 101: HJ #5 Huckleberry Island (part of Brookdale) 47: HJ #6 Hudson, James Barker 134: HJ #4 Hudson, Jemima (Jemima Hudson Burland) 60: HJ #4 Hudson, Orlena S. Adams 134: HJ #4 Hueter, Ernest L 36: HJ #1 Hueter, Oscar M. 36: HJ #1 Huggins, Bernice see Porter, Bernice Huggins Huggins, Lydia Pettijohn 12: HJ #2 Hughes, Edan Milton 206: HJ #6 Hughson, Marion 126: HJ #1 Hugjolis 106: HJ #5 Hugues, Balthazar 142: HJ #3 Hugus, Robert (photo) 98: HJ #6 Huira, Charles& Frank 88: HJ #1 Hull, Elisha 51: HJ #2 Human Rights Day 139, 141, 145notes121,123,132: HJ #8 Humiliana 8-10, 12note23: HJ #8 Hummingbird 200, 202, 207: HJ #5 hummux 212-213, 226: HJ #5 Hunkin, Samuel John (M.D.) 47: HJ #6 Hunsucker, Alice (Hinton) (photo) 67, 74, 79note26: HJ #2 Hunsucker, Alice & Thomas J. (photo) of home 112: HJ #1 Hunt (Miss) 130: HJ #8 Hunt, Dr. R. W 126: HJ #3 75

Hunt, Sanford B. 172: HJ #7 Hunt, Stephen Howard 135: HJ #4 Hunter Liggett Army Base 126: HJ #5 Hunter, Elwood 115, 120note1, 121note36: HJ #8 Hunter, Katherine Collins Imus 136: HJ #4 Hunter, Lorena (Miss) 126, 130: HJ #8 Hunter, Naomi 115: HJ #8 Hunter, Raymond 115, 119, 120note1, 126, 130: HJ #8 Hunter, Robert 115: HJ #8 Hunters, 111: HJ #5 Huntington (Mr. H.) 101, 104note38: HJ #8 Huntington (not Harrington]), George Henry 15-16: HJ #2 Huntington (not Harrington), Horace Deloss 15-16: HJ #2 Huntington, Louisa (Anthony) 72, (photo) 72, 79note30: HJ #2 Huntington, Nellie 37: HJ #2 Huntley, Wm. 51: HJ #2 Huntoon, George M. 42-43, 46: HJ #2 Huntoon, Gertrude Rickey 42: HJ #2 Huntoon, Marcellus 136: HJ #4 Hurd, Ovetta Ophelia (Mrs. Rev. Samuel M. Jackson) 140: HJ #8 Hurwitz, Charles (aka Maxxam, Inc.) 200: HJ #7 Hussey, Charles Swain 137: HJ #4 Huston & Weymouth (Monarch Garage), 233: HJ #6 Hutchin’s house 69: HJ #2 Hutchings, Moses 127: HJ #1 Hutchins, Nathaniel (Hutchins, N.) 51: HJ #2 Hutton, Kate 253: HJ #6 Hyde, Andrew 51: HJ #2 Hyde, Calvin E. & Mary F. (Mr. & Mrs.) 103: HJ #6 Hyde, H. A. (Mrs.) 127: HJ #1 Hylkema, Mark G. 15. 27, 245: HJ #7 Hyman, Rick 63: HJ #2

I IOOF (I. O. O. F.) building (Watsonville) (photo) 104: HJ #2 IOOF Cemetery (International Order of Odd Fellows, aka Santa Cruz Memorial Park & Funeral Home) 84: HJ #8 Ichxenta Indian group 34: HJ #5 Iffert, Christian William "Chris" (aka Christopher) 61-80, (photos) 65 & 66: HJ #7 Il'men, Russian vessel 98: HJ #3 Immigrants to Davenport 52, 55-56: HJ #1 Immigrants to Santa Cruz County 90: HJ #1 Imunahan Indian group 37: HJ #5 Imrie, Russell 208-209, 226: HJ #5 Imus, Alfred Russell 138: HJ #4 76

Imus, Charles C. 26: HJ #2 Imus, Hattie 78: HJ #2 Imus, Hiram (Hiram Imes, Hiram A. Imes, Hiram Imus Sr.) 48-49, 51; 78: HJ #2 Imus, Hiram Abiff Jr. (Imes) 50: HJ #2 Imus, Katherine Collins (Katherine Hunter) 136: HJ #4 Independent Company 25: HJ #2 Indian burial site 79, 99-100, 216: HJ #5 Indian Canyon Band of Costanoan/Mutsun Indians 10note1: HJ #8 Indian Canyon 90, 134, 208-209: HJ #5 Indian Gulch 208: HJ #5 Indian lands, usurption of 63-64, 85-87, 93: HJ #5 Indian maize 22: HJ #3 Indian migrants 74: HJ #3 Indian outrages 16: HJ #3 Indian population see Population Indian Protection Act 77, 81-84: HJ #5 Indian Rights Association 17: HJ #5 Indian Rocks 117: HJ #5 Indian-killers 78: HJ #5 Indians 12: HJ #2 Indians see Native Peoples Indians, capture of 75: HJ #5 Indians, citizenship 77: HJ #5 Indians, earliest known site 111: HJ #5 Indians, family histories, tracing of 99-107: HJ #5 Indians, farm workers 87: HJ #5 Indians, identify as white 78: HJ #5 Indians, indenture of 78, 86-87: HJ #5 Indians, military campaigns against 95: HJ #5 Indians, passing as Mexican 87: HJ #5 Indians, see Native Americans Indians, Tulare 121: HJ #3 Indians, vigilante campaigns against 95: HJ #5 Indigestion 151: HJ #5 Infanticide 63, 149: HJ #5 Informe (mission report) 72: HJ #3 Infusion 143: HJ #5 Ingalls, Juanita 79, 133: HJ #5 Ingersoll, Robert 113: HJ #7 Ingoldsby, Rev. John 130, 131: HJ #3 Inskeep, George Washington (George Inskip) 30, 51: HJ #2 Interior live oak 162: HJ #5 Invalido/Invalidos 14, 34, 80: HJ #3 IOOF building (Watsonville) 104: HJ #2; 181: HJ #6 IOOF Cemetery 84: HJ #8 77

Irelan, Lambert 138: HJ #4 Irelan, Oscar Marion 139: HJ #4 Irish Americans 3, 105, 180: HJ #8 Irvine (James) 79: HJ #3 Irwin, Hallie & Herman 46-47: HJ #6 Isabella Meadows cave 40, 213: HJ #5 Isbel Grove (aka Isabella Grove) 75, 79note29: HJ #2; 78: HJ #7 Isbel, Chauncey 79note29: HJ #2 Isidro, Joaquin 79: HJ #3 Italian artichoke & Brussels sprouts farmers 86: HJ #1 Italian fishermen 82, 85, 116: HJ #1 Italian Fishing Colony 83-89: HJ #1; 133, 136, (photo) 136, 139, 145: HJ #6 Italian immigrants 52, 84, 86, 90: HJ #1; (Davenport) 18: HJ #2 Iturbide, Agustin (Emperor of Mexico) 98: HJ #3; 36: HJ #8

J Jacales (thatch-roofed huts) 70: HJ #3 Jachaguan 40: HJ #5 Jacinto Line 42, 49note53: HJ #8 Jack and Rowdy (oxen) 71: HJ #7 Jack’s Country Store (Boulder Creek) 173: HJ #8 Jacks, David 86, 87, 90note3: HJ #5 Jackson, C. (Miss) 137: HJ #8 Jackson, Helen Hunt 94: HJ #1 Jackson, Henry 106note1: HJ #2; 139: HJ #4 Jackson, I. H. 51: HJ #2 Jackson, Isaac 132, 134, 137; 141note7, 143notes63,65, 144note109: HJ #8 Jackson, John (Mrs.) 139: HJ #8 Jackson, Lawrence (Rev.) 140: HJ #8 Jackson, Mary Elizabeth Parker Boles see Parker, Mary Elizabeth (Mrs. Isaac Jackson) Jackson, Oscar Thomas (photo) 170: HJ #6 Jackson, Ovetta see Hurd, Ovetta Ophelia (Mrs. Rev. Samuel M. Jackson) Jackson, Robert H. 11note3, 12note26, 27note8, 29note31: HJ #8 Jackson, Samuel M. (Reverend) (photo) front cover; 138, 140, 141, 143note56: HJ #8 Jackson, Titus (Deacon) 139: HJ #8 Jackson, William 137: HJ #8 Jackson, Willie Prillie Anderson see Anderson, Willie Prillie (Mrs. Isaac Jackson) Jacobs, Abraham & Paulina 44, 56, 57, 58: HJ #8 Jacobs, George 68: HJ #1 Jacobs, Joseph (Capitola Theater) 146: HJ #6 Jacoby, Joseph 87: HJ #1 Jade Street Park Community Center (Capitola) 147: HJ #6 James, George Wharton 88, 92note6: HJ #2 James, George Wharton 98: HJ #1 Jamesburg 34: HJ #5 78

Japanese (lumber exporters) 232: HJ #7 Japanese Americans 1, 3, 72-73, 118; 122note53, 165-167: HJ #8 Japanese Association of Santa Cruz 84, 87: HJ #1 Japanese farmers (removed 1941) 145: HJ #6 Japanese immigrants (Davenport) 53 (Santa Cruz) 84, 86-87: HJ #1 Jaraum Indian tribe 74: HJ #5 Jarro coast 53, 59note20: HJ #5 Jaurez, Barbara see Gomez, Barbara Jaurez Jayunte (barracks) 55, 60note30, 64: HJ #5 Jazz musicians 121note35: HJ #8 Jeffries, Jim (heavyweight boxing champion) 113: HJ #7 Jenkins, Belle (Watsonville Librarian) 180: HJ #6 Jennings (clerk Supreme Court) 50: HJ #2 Jennings, Alfred John 141: HJ #4 Jennings, Charles Nelson 142: HJ #4 Jennings, John Sanford 143: HJ #4 Jennings, Sarah Jane Ladd 143: HJ #4 Jensen, John 79: HJ #5 Jensen, Sarah Gilroy 79: HJ #5 Jerkline team 61-81, (photo) 73: HJ #7 Jerome, F. S. 125: HJ #1 Jerry (oxen) 73: HJ #7 Jessen family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Jessen, Albert 178: HJ #6 Jessup Family 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Bryan 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Corwin 39, 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Harriette 44-45, 47, 35-47: HJ #2 Jessup, Inez 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Isom 36: HJ #2 Jessup, Josephine 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Lois 36, 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Rose (mother of Harriette) 36, 44, 45: HJ #2 Jessup, Rose (sister of Harriette) 36, 39, 43, 44, 45: HJ #2 Jessup, Stephen 36, 44: HJ #2 Jessup, Stephen Milton 44: HJ #2 Jesus Fuentes, Maria Refugia de (Señora Vicente Castro) see Castro, Maria Refugia de Jesus Fuentes Jesus (aka Chalocta) 26, 183: HJ #5 Jesus, Jose de 33: HJ #3 Jesus, Josefa de 33: HJ #3 Jesus, Maria de 35: HJ #3 Jeter, William T. 49: HJ #1; 129, 131: HJ #2 Jeter, William Thomas 109, 111, 119, 121-125, 135-137, 160note21: HJ #7 Jewell Theater 98: HJ #8 Jews of Watsonville 174, 176: HJ #6 79

Jimeno, Doña (mother-in-law of Lieutenant Sully) 28: HJ #1 Jimeno, Father Antonio 67, 74: HJ #5 Jimeno, Father José 67, 73, 74: HJ #5 Jimeno, Manuel 27: HJ #1; 101, 141: HJ #3; 10, 153: HJ #6; 35, 36, 48: HJ #7; 35, 48note45: HJ #8 Jimeno, Manuela see Sully, Manuela Jimeno Jimeno’s Index 38; 44: HJ #8 Jimsonweed 143: HJ #5 Jlli Indian tribe 33, 75: HJ #5 Joali Indian tribe 74: HJ #5 Joaquin José 127: HJ #3 Joaquin, Rosaria 36: HJ #3 Joboban (Jojopan, Jojopam, Joboban, Ojoba) Indian village 41: HJ #5 Jockey stick 73: HJ #7 Johansen, Charles (photo) 74: HJ #7 Johnnie’s Cash Store (Boulder Creek) 174: HJ #8 Johnnie’s Super Market (Boulder Creek) 71: HJ #1 Johnson, A. C. 51: HJ #2 Johnson, Benjamin F. 170: HJ #6 Johnson, Dorastus 144: HJ #4 Johnson, Duane 44, 57, 58: HJ #8 Johnson, Hiram (Governor) 135-136: HJ #7 Johnson, Jos. A. 51: HJ #2 Johnson, Robert 170: HJ #6; 43, 53, 54: HJ #8 Johnson, Sarah E. 39: HJ #2 Johnson, Steven 51: HJ #2 Johnson, William Henry 51: HJ #2 Johnson’s furniture store (Berkeley) 160: HJ #8 Johnston (Mr. & Mrs.) 101, 104note34: HJ #8 Johnston & Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Johnston & DeHart Lumber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Johnston, Andrew Jackson Rubottom 83: HJ #7 Jojopan (Jojoban, Joboban, Jojopam, Ojoba) Indian village 41, 42: HJ #5 Jolly Daubers, The 208: HJ #6 Jolon, California 137, 138: HJ #5 Jolon Road 219: HJ #5 Jones (Mr.) 74, 79: HJ #7 Jones, Annie see Ellis, Annie (Mrs. Edmund Jones) Jones, Edmund 144: HJ #4; 66; 70; 77: HJ #8 Jones, Leon (Capitola Sup’t.) 132: HJ #6 Jones, Louise Coffin 120-122: HJ #7 Jones, Robert (Mrs.) 137: HJ #8 Jones, Sarah Margaret (Mrs. Josiah Belden) 110: HJ #2 Jones, Terry 137: HJ #5 Jones, Thomas Ap Catesby, Commodore see Catesby Jones, Thomas, Commodore Jones, Willie 137: HJ #8 80

Jordan, Albion Paris (Jordan, A. P.) 25-26, 51, 70: HJ #2 Jordan, Beverly (photo) 121: HJ #6 Jordan, David Starr 120-121: HJ #7 Jordan, Peter Albion 146: HJ #4 Jordan, William 158-159, 166: HJ #6 Joscelyn, Juliana Aldrich (Dr.) and Joscelyn, William Robert (Dr.) 71: HJ #6 Jose Bolcof Day 104: HJ #3 Jose Figueroa 19: HJ #3 José Maria 40: HJ #5 José, Juan 85 102: HJ #3 Josefa, Maria Romana 103: HJ #3 Joyce, William Willis 146: HJ #4 Juan (Father/Friar) 20: HJ #8 Juarez, Francisca 31: HJ #3 Juarez, Joaquin (Quaris, Joaquin) 51, 52: HJ #2; (photo) 93: HJ #3; (photo) front cover, 23, 25, 28note29: HJ #8 Juarez, José (Quaris, Jose) 51, 52: HJ #2 Juarez, José de los Dolores Arcadio 28note29: HJ #8 Juarez, Jose Luis (Quaris, Lewis) 51, 52: HJ #2 Juarez, José Jesus 30note57: HJ #8 Judkins, Asa 51: HJ #2 Juez de Campo 56: HJ #3 Juez de Paz 30, 79, 82: HJ #3 Juez supplente 41: HJ #3 Julian (aka Lacah) see Lacah (aka Julían) Julian Omnes-Gui see Guy, Julian Omnes Julian (mission gardener) 53-57: HJ #5 Junction, The (swimming hole) 70: HJ #1 Juristac Indian village 33: HJ #5 Jury trial (first in California) 40: HJ #3; 41-42, 47-49: HJ #7 Juzgado (jail) 23, 102: HJ #3

K Kadotani, John 37: HJ #2 Kadotani, Tommy 84, 87-88: HJ #1 Kahanamoku, Duke 158: HJ #7 Kai, Tsumoru 87-88: HJ #1 Kaiser Company, Henry J. 20: HJ #2 Kajesus (Native American) 74: HJ #2 Kakonta (aka Sarhentaruc) Indian village 42: HJ #5 Kalakaua, David (King) 156: HJ #7 Kalaniana’ole, Jonah Kuhio (aka "Cupid”) 155-156, 158: HJ #7 Kalich, M. L. 127: HJ #1 Kalkar Quarry 116: HJ #2 Kamchadal 97: HJ #3 81

Kann, Wilma 111-112: HJ #6 Karkin (Carquinez) Strait 1: HJ #5 Katol Kensha:nel (the Creator) 219: HJ #5 Kaufner, John 51note102, 57, 58: HJ #8 Kawananakoa, David (aka “Koa”) 155: HJ #7 Kazanlik 146: HJ #3 Keaau Poultry Farm (Hawaii) 83, 86: HJ #6 Keenan, Holly 22: HJ #1 Kehl, Jacquelin (Jakki) Jensen 77-80, (photo) 79, 226: HJ #5 Keith, William 114: HJ #1 Keliiahonui, Edward 155: HJ #7 Kelley, Tom 88: HJ #1 Kemp, William Parker 159, 166: HJ #6; 51notes103-105, 57, 58: HJ #8 Kenn (Mrs.) 130: HJ #8 Kenna, Robert E. (Santa Clara College) 121, 124-125, 135, 151: HJ #7 Kenna, William J. 80, 86: HJ #6 Kennedy & Oksen Hack Service 103-104, (photo) 104: HJ #2 Kennedy, J. 90-91: HJ #7 Kennedy, William 103-104: HJ #2 Kern County 121: HJ #5 Kessler, Harlan P. (Capitola Mayor) 141, 146: HJ #6 Ketchum, Edward 200, 226: HJ #5 Key, John Ross (painting) 130: HJ #7 Keyes, James W. 29: HJ #2 Keyes, Robert C. 29: HJ #2 Keyes, Sarah 27, 29: HJ #2 Khlebnikov, Kiril 97: HJ #3 Kid McCoy (Rennie, Allan “The Kid”) 120note8, 147-149, 101-102: HJ #8 Kimbro, Edna (quoted) 116-118: HJ #2; 126: HJ #3; 29note42, 30note54, 48note49: HJ #8 King Carlos IV 59: HJ #3 King Rama (aka Vajiravudh) 113: HJ #7 King, Charles 170: HJ #6 King, James 146: HJ #4 King, Joanna (photo) 121: HJ #6 King, Martin Luther Jr. (Rev.) 137-138, 141, 144-145note114: HJ #8 King, Robert (R. King) 48-49, 51: HJ #2; 24: HJ #3; 35, 41: HJ #7 King, Tom (Save Old Capitola) 149: HJ #6 King’s Market (Capitola) 149: HJ #6 Kingdom, Mary (photo) 121: HJ #6 Kings Creek 167: HJ #7 Kings Creek Bridge 55: HJ #7 Kings Village Shopping Center (Scotts Valley) 100: HJ #3 Kinlock, Robert 34-35: HJ #7 Kintpuash (Captain Jack) 95: HJ #5 Kinzie, Robert A. Jr. 24: HJ #2 82

Kinzie, Robert A. Sr. 20, 24: HJ #2 Kinzli property 145: HJ #3 Kirby, Georgiana Bruce 74, 79note27: HJ #2; 65-68, 155: HJ #6 Kirby, Jones & Co. (tannery) 79note28, 118-121: HJ #2 Kirby, Peggy 44: HJ #1 Kirby, Richard Bruce 147: HJ #4 Kirby, Richard Cornelius (Kirby, R. C.) 25, 51, 112, 118-119: HJ #2; 147: HJ #4; 65, 72, 155: HJ #6; 66, 84: HJ #8 Kitchen, Peter 51: HJ #2 Kitsepawit (Francisco Librado) 52: HJ #5 Kittleman, George (Kittleman, Geo.) 51: HJ #2 Kittredge, Francis Martin (F. M. Kittredge) 48-52, 64, 136: HJ #2; Klein, Kate 174: HJ #8 Knight, Benjamin (Dr.) 71: HJ #8 Knight, Goodwin J. (Governor) 215, 235: HJ #7 Knight’s Opera House 46: HJ #1 Knives 109, 111: HJ #5 Knowlton, Joseph Sr. 152: HJ #4 Koch, Margaret R. 24, 129: HJ #1; 25-30, 136: HJ #2; 147-148, 164: HJ #3; 205: HJ #6; 129: HJ #7 Kohl, George 153: HJ #4 Kolb, Charles W. (Monterey) 81, 86: HJ #6 Kooser, Roley S. 120: HJ #7 Kortun, Max A. (Kortum) 77: HJ #6 Kraft, Dolores (Dee) & Keith 65-80, 136: HJ #2; 146note1: HJ #8 Kraft, Keith 77-78, 164: HJ #3 Kreiger, Kathy 97: HJ #7 Krivis, Edward J. 144, 145note34: HJ #7 Kroeber, Alfred L. 9 14, 19: HJ #1; 17, 19, 25, 42, 89, 106, 137, 138, 141, 213: HJ #5 Kroeber, Theodora, 78: HJ #5 Kron (Krohn, Kron’s) Tannery 74: HJ #2; 40: HJ #3; 75, 91: HJ #5 Kron, H. F. 59note10: HJ #1 Kuhn (Mr.) (Live Oak School principal) 99: HJ #6 Kuksui dance 139: HJ #5 Kuksui (sacred hill) 206: HJ #5 Kumal 213: HJ #5 Kumeyaay territory 123: HJ #5 Kunitz, Ernest, 195, 201: HJ #6 Kunitz, Johann Ernest 153: HJ #4 Kurutz, Gary F. 88: HJ #2 Kusterer, Otto (poultry farmer) 81, 86: HJ #6 Kuty, Dave (docent, Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park) 203, 205-206, 209: HJ #7

L La Brea 33: HJ #5 La Candelaria 32, 183: HJ #5 83

La Cueva Pintada 126: HJ #5 La Grange, French whaling ship 40: HJ #3 La Honda 124: HJ #5 La Jolla complex 112: HJ #5 La Trinidad Rancho see Rancho La Trinidad Laayani (sacred space) 206: HJ #5 Labish, Carl (map) 2: HJ #6 Labor cost 84-99: HJ #7 Lacah (aka Julían) 8-10, 12notes25,31, 13notes33,39,42: HJ #8 Ladd, Sarah Jane (Sarah Jane Ladd Jennings) 143: HJ #4 Ladies’ Forest and Songbird Protection Association 88, 91: HJ #2; 132: HJ #7 Lagomarsino property & Timber Harvest Plan 236: HJ #7 Laguna Creek 75-76, 158: HJ #7 Laguna Rancho see Rancho Arroyo de la Laguna Lahugh (Native American) 74: HJ #2 Lainez, Roberto (Argentine consul) 113, 115, (photo) 115: HJ #6 Laird, Carobeth Tucker 5: HJ #5 LaJeunesse, Francois 13: HJ #6 Lake Cachuma 120: HJ #5 Lake Watsonville 101, 104-106: HJ #2 Lallemand, Francois 142: HJ #3 Lamar, Charles 155: HJ #8 Lampey, R. S. 51: HJ #2 Lanaghan, George see Linden, George Land Grant Commission 83: HJ #3 Land of Medicine Buddha (Glen Haven Sanitarium) (photo) 70: HJ #6 Land ownership 25, 29note36, 32-59: HJ #8 Land Trust of Santa Cruz County 201, 226note5: HJ #7 Landess, Julian W. (Landess & Touhy) 196, 201: HJ #6 Lane, Joseph 53: HJ #7 Langdon, Homer (Roth Realty Co.) 140: HJ #6 Langenbeck, Louisa (Louisa L. Daubenbiss) 84: HJ #4 Langfield, L. S. 26: HJ #2 Langford, Mary J. (Trustee, NDGW) 127: HJ #7 Langley family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Langley, C. F. 125: HJ #1 Langley, Charles F. 180: HJ #6 Langley, Esther & Ethel 180: HJ #6 Langley, Samuel 88: HJ #8 Language families, names of 75: HJ #5 Language families (Costanoan or Ohlone) 1, 25, 35note2, 62, 173: HJ #5 Language families, mixing of language groups 29-30: HJ #5 Language, Awáswas 74, 173-181: HJ #5 Laperouse, Jean Francois Galaup de 135: HJ #3 LaPetite nickelodeon (Watsonville) 180: HJ #6 84

LaPierre (Lupeer, Lapiere), Louis 51, 76: HJ #2; 140: HJ #3; 47: HJ #7 Laplace, Captain Cyrille Pierre Theodore 136: HJ #3 LaPorte, Delbert Arland 84: HJ #7 LaRivière, Alex 123: HJ #6 Larkin, Peter 51: HJ #2 Larkin, Thomas Oliver 107-110: HJ #2; 41, 82, 102, 142: HJ #3; 34, 36-37, 42, 48, 221: HJ #7; 48note25: HJ #8 Larsen, Peter 33: HJ #1 Larson, Eric 155: HJ #4 Las Animas 31: HJ #3 Lask, George 38: HJ #2 Las Animas Rancho see Rancho Las Animas LaSolana Apartments (Santa Cruz) 234: HJ #6 Lassen County 122: HJ #5 Lastrape, Lois L. (Mrs. Billy Gene Trotter) 131: HJ #8 Lasuén, Father President Fermin F. de 58, 71note23: HJ #5 Late Succession Management Area 188: HJ #7 Lathrop, Jno. 51: HJ #2 Latimer, Lorenzo Palmer 208, 210, 212, 214: HJ #6 Latino/LatAmericans 27note1, 107-122, 164note2: HJ #8 Laurel (& Laurel Mill) 81-83, 84-99, (maps) 84 & 86, (photo) 87, 90-91, (photo) 92, 96-97, (photo) 97: HJ #7 Laurel (community) 109: HJ #1 Laurel area 34: HJ #5 Laurel Creek (aka Major’s Mill Creek, Santa Cruz Creek) 113, 116, 118-119: HJ #2 Laurel Grove (aka Swanton) 161: HJ #7 Laurel Grove Inn 161: HJ #7 Laurel Mill Lodge 97: HJ #7 Laurel School 3: HJ #2 Laurel School House (proposed new school) 93-94: HJ #7 Laurel see Swanton (Laurel Grove Laurel Store 84-99: HJ #7 Laurel, Stanley (Laurel & Hardy) 230, 234: HJ #6 Laveaga Park District 77-78, (photo) 78: HJ #6 LaVeaga Trust Oil Company 152: HJ #8 Lawn Way (Capitola) 138-139: HJ #6 Lawrence, James 53: HJ #7 Lawry, Ebenezer 51: HJ #2 Laws of the Indies 44: HJ #3 Leaching basin, 165: HJ #5 Leaders (jerkline team) 73-74: HJ #7 Leake, Charles A. 48: HJ #2 Leaman, Renie 80, 84, 85note7: HJ #8 Lease & Wettstein’s (grocers) 42: HJ #2 Leask, James B. (photo) 60, 61: HJ #2 85

Leask, Samuel (home) 3: HJ #2 Leask, Samuel (Department Store) 43: HJ #2; 96, 10note6: HJ #8 Leathers, H. M. (Washington State) 80, 86: HJ #6 LeCompte, J. J. (or Lewis) 51note102, 57, 58: HJ #8 Lecozanet, Joseh Marie 137: HJ #3; 47, 49note2: HJ #7 Ledyard, Henry H. (house) 231, 234: HJ #6 Lee (Mrs.) 139: HJ #8 Lee Road burial ground 99-100, 102, 108, 216: HJ #5 Lee, Georgia 121: HJ #5 Lee, Harriett Stoddard (Trustee, NDGW) 127: HJ #7 Lee, Hugh 57, 58, 59: HJ #8 Lee, Joseph 40: HJ #3 Lee, Lila 46: HJ #2 Lee, Paul A. 22: HJ #1 Legal history 41-42: HJ #7 (see also Graham Affair) Leggett family 33: HJ #3 Leggett, Carmelita & Felipe 96: HJ #1 Leggett, Philip/Phillip 24, 33: HJ #3 Leggett, Robert 88: HJ #8 Lehmann, Susan Collins 22: HJ #1 Leibbrandt, Frank 84: HJ #7 Leroy, Remi 138: HJ #3 Lend, Joe (aka Cache) 91-98, 92: HJ #5 Lent, Al 138: HJ #6 Leocadia, Maria (Mrs. José Antonio de Vasquez) 106: HJ #5; 22, 28note21: HJ #8 Leon, Trinidad Vicenta de 38: HJ #3 Leonard, T. A., Dr. 40: HJ #3 Leong, Charles 173: HJ #6 Le Rougetel, Hazel 145: HJ #3 Leroy, Remi 138: HJ #3 Leto Antonio 12note25, 13note39: HJ #8 Lettuce industry 127: HJ #1 Lettunich Building 3: HJ #2 Lettunich family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Lettunich, M. N. 125: HJ #1 Lettunich, Mateo 123: HJ #1 Lettunich, P. N. 123-124: HJ #1 Leupp, Francis 17: HJ #5 Levanthal, Alan 118: HJ #5 Levy, Richard 183-200, 227: HJ #5 Lewellyn, John (Chino) under Teresa Rodriguez de Lorenzana 54: HJ #8 Lewis House (aka Capitola Park Hotel) 136, 140, 143, (photo) 143: HJ #6 Lewis-Williams, David (quoted) 28: HJ #7 Lewis, Betty 129: HJ #1; 1-4, 15, 136: HJ #2; v, 157: HJ #6; 48notes26, 50note97, 146: HJ #8 Lewis, Caroline (Caroline Lewis Club) 96: HJ #6 86

Lewis, Frazier 96: HJ #6 Lewis, Martha Jane (Patty) Reed 96, 132, 134, 136, 140, 143, (photo) 143: HJ #6 Lewis, Meriwether (explorer) 101-102: HJ #7 Lewis, Patty Reed 57: HJ #2 (see also Reed, Martha (Patty)) Lezin, Norman 136: HJ #8 Libouban, Charles 138, 140: HJ #3 Librado, Francisco 52: HJ #5 Libro de Padrones 125: HJ #3 Liddell Bath House 155: HJ #7 Liddell Creek 45-46: HJ #7 Lidell, Ann 77: HJ #2 Ligget, Tom 146: HJ #3 Lighthouse Point (Santa Cruz) 99: HJ #1; 156: HJ #7 (also see Santa Cruz Point) Lilley, Thomas (accidental death) 54: HJ #7 Lillioukalani (Queen) 157: HJ #7 Lillydale (17th avenue bulb ranch) 93: HJ #6 Lime kilns (Glassell's) 46: HJ #7 Limestone Quarries 239-241, (photo) 239, (painting) 241: HJ #6 Linares, Victor 30: HJ #3 Lincoln Avenue (Santa Cruz) (aka Williams Lane) 46, 71: HJ #7 Lincoln, Abraham (President) 26: HJ #2; 105: HJ #7; 69, 76note37, 180: HJ #8 Lincoln, Jean 98: HJ #6 Lincoln, Mary Lee 30note7: HJ #2 Lincoln, Orlando J. 237: HJ #6 Lincoln, Robert O. 26. 27, 30note7: HJ #2 Linden Park 90, 91: HJ #8 Linden, George (aka Lyndon, William Henry Scott, George Lanaghan, George Rowland) 90-93: HJ #8 Lindsay, Thomas (Soquel Seining Co.) 133: HJ #6 Lindsay, William (aka “Bill”) 118: HJ #8 Lino (mission page) 53-57: HJ #5; 4, 5-13, 11notes6,18, 12 notes 19,20,23-25, 13notes33,39,41,42,45: HJ #8 Linscott School 3: HJ #2 Linscott, James “Jim” (Watsonville Mayor), 181: HJ #6 Linscott, James A. 83, 158: HJ #7 Linseed Oil Works 116: HJ #1 Lint, Josephine 221: HJ #6 Lippe, Tom (attorney) 234: HJ #7 Lippincott (UC Professor) 80: HJ #6 Lisher, John v: HJ #6 Litchfield, Ansel & Family 102, 104note46: HJ #8 Lite, Trudy 255: HJ #6 Little Basin 76, 158: HJ #7 Little Butano Creek watershed 212: HJ #7 Little Creek 161: HJ #7 87

Little Sur River 42: HJ #5 Little, Benj. 51: HJ #2 Little, C. R. 51: HJ #2 Little, Milton (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Littlefield, Lymon Cuvier 74: HJ #7 Littlefield, Warren "Skip" 44: HJ #2; 157-158: HJ #7 Littlejohn, Maria Helena 131: HJ #3 Liuhatme, Manuela 52: HJ #5 Live Oak School 23: HJ #1; 97-98: HJ #6; v, 63, 157: HJ #8 Live Oak history v, 1, 3, 31, 63, 157; aka Rancho Los Esteros (later Rancho Encinalitos) 38, 46, 48notes47,49, (photo) 60, 61-62, 120note8, 164note1, 181, 182: HJ #8 Live Oak House (Aptos hotel) 34: HJ #1 Live Oak sites 39: HJ #3 Living Landscape Initiative 236: HJ #7 Llavero (keeper of the keys) 97: HJ #3 Llebaria, John 130: HJ #3 Llencó (aka Venancio) 30, 52: HJ #5; 10note2, 13note40: HJ #8 Lloyd, Edward (Loyd, Edward) 51: HJ #2 Lloyd, John Henry “Pop” (photo) front cover, (photo) 106 117, 118, 122note48: HJ #8 Lluillin (aka Maria de la Purificación de Landa) 7, 11note11: HJ #8 Locatelli Barn (at Laurel) 97: HJ #7 Locatelli, Annie (photo) 70: HJ #1 Loche, Miguel 125: HJ #3; (also see Lodge, Michael) Locke, David Morill (Morrill) 112-113: HJ #1; 156: HJ #4 Locke, Josiah Robinson 157: HJ #4 Lockjaw 149: HJ #5 Lockwood, Wilfrid E. 173: HJ #7 Locobos Indian group 28: HJ #5 Locuyusta Indian group 31: HJ #5 Lodge, Antonio Miguel (aka José Miguel Lodge) 13: HJ #6 Lodge, Carmel 128: HJ #3 Lodge, Carmelita, 10: HJ #6 Lodge, Carrie 126, 128, 131, 141: HJ #3 Lodge, Ennis 128: HJ #3 Lodge, Francisco Maria 12: HJ #6 Lodge, José Joaquin 13: HJ #6 Lodge, José Michael (aka José Miguel; aka Michael) 9, 13, 133: HJ #6 Lodge, Lulu 132: HJ #3 Lodge, Maria Antonia 12: HJ #6 (also see Peck, Maria Antonia Lodge) Lodge, Maria del Carmel, 13: HJ #6 Lodge, Maria Dolores 13: HJ #6 Lodge, Maria Efiginia 13: HJ #6 Lodge, Maria Elena 12: HJ #6 Lodge, Maria Guadalupe 13: HJ #6 Lodge, Maria Rafaela (madrina to Antonio Miguel Lodge) 12: HJ #6 88

Lodge, Maria Refugia Josefa 10: HJ #6 Lodge, Martina Castro see Castro, Martina Lodge, Michael (Mike) 41, 130: HJ #3; 9-16, 127: HJ #6; 34: HJ #7 Lodge, Michael (his beach, Capitola) 108: HJ #2 Lodge, Michael (Mrs.) (aka Martina Castro) 9-16: HJ #6 Lodge, Michael & Martina Castro Lodge 11-12, 14: HJ #6 Loero, Celestina Stagnaro 83-89: HJ #1 Loero, John 86: HJ #1 Logan, Albert (Mrs.) 130: HJ #8 Logan, Frances A. (Mrs.) 70: HJ #6 Logan, James Harvey (Judge) 76, 94: HJ #5; 46-47: HJ #6; 160note21: HJ #7 Logan, L. L. 51: HJ #2 Logan, Thomas E. (Logan, Thos.) 51: HJ #2 Logging (photo) 60, 61-80: HJ #7 Logging harvest plans (tables) 187: HJ #7 Logging methods 77, 181: HJ #7 Logging standards see Central Coast Timber Operators Association Logging, steam donkey (photo) 182: HJ #7 Loma Prieta (lumber town in Rancho Soquel Augmentation) 68: HJ #7 Loma Prieta (mountain) 87, 93: HJ #2; 185: HJ #7 Loma Prieta Avenue (“Whitewash Alley”) 87: HJ #2 Loma Prieta Creek, 32: HJ #5 Loma Prieta Earthquake 251-260, (photos) 252-257: HJ #6 Loma Prieta Lumber Co. 34-35: HJ #1; 131, 143: HJ #6; 81-83; 88: HJ #7 Lomond, Ben, mountains 36: HJ #3 Lompico County Water District 234: HJ #7 Lompico Creek watershed 65, 234: HJ #7 Lompico Headwaters Forest 234: HJ #7 Lompoc House 24: HJ #3 Lonestar Cement Company 60: HJ #1 Lonestar Industries 23: HJ #2 Long, Dan 116: HJ #8 Longley & McAbee 81-83: HJ #7 Longley, Edwin Roscoe 81-83: HJ #7 Longridge 177, 179, 187-188: HJ #7 Longridge Road 179, 180: HJ #7 Lönnberg, Allan 130: HJ #1; 136: HJ #3 Looks Den (Santa Cruz Wharf) 169: HJ #7 Loomis, Agnes see Mclaughlin, Agnes Loomis Loomis, Margaret see McLaughlin, Margaret Lopes, Louis 127: HJ #1 Lopping 223: HJ #7 Lorenzana family 33: HJ #3 Lorenzana y Butrón, Francisco Antonio de (Archbishop of Mexico) 22: HJ #8 Lorenzana, Apolanario 54: HJ #8 89

Lorenzana, Arcadio (Lorenzana, Acadio) 51: HJ #2 Lorenzana, Elsie (wife of Santos Omnes) (photo) 89: HJ #3 Lorenzana, Facundo 22: HJ #3 Lorenzana, Faustino 23: HJ #1 Lorenzana, George (photo) 94: HJ #3 Lorenzana, Helena 33: HJ #3 Lorenzana, Jesus Maria (photos) 94: HJ #3 Lorenzana, Jose 127: HJ #3; 23, 30note56: HJ #8 Lorenzana, Macedonio (Lorenzana, Macedonia) 51: HJ #2; 80 (photo) 93, 94: HJ #3; 21-22, 24, (photo) 25: HJ #8 Lorenzana, Maria Romualda see Romualda, Maria (Mrs. Macedonio Lorenzana) Lorenzana, Theresa Rodriguez de see Rodriguez, Theresa (Mrs. Apolanario Lorenzana) Lorenzo (Mission Santa Cruz neophyte) 23: HJ #7 Lorenzo (town of) 44, 46: HJ #6; 53, 242: HJ #7 Lorenzo Shingle Planing Mill & Tannery 242-243: HJ #7 Los Angeles 30: HJ #3; 121: HJ #5 Los Angeles Tree 152: HJ #7 Los Banos 28: HJ #5 Los Esteros see Rancho Los Esteros Los Gatos, 105: HJ #5 Los Gatos Lumber Co. 223: HJ #7 Los Padres Dam 40, 211: HJ #5 Los Zanjones 33: HJ #5 Lottie 102, 149: HJ #8 Louis, King 137: HJ #3 Love Creek 65: HJ #7 Love, Harry 44: HJ #7 Lovering, Noble 177: HJ #6 Lowery (Mrs.) 139: HJ #8 Loyd, Edward see Lloyd, Edward Lucas, Frederick William 158: HJ #4 Lucas, M. (father of Judge Lucas) 64: HJ #7 Lucas, Mary Ann Sylvester 159: HJ #4 Luce, G. 51: HJ #2 Ludeky, Dorthea (photo) 98: HJ #6 Luecha tribe 9: HJ #8 Lugo, Antonia 35: HJ #3 Lumber 64, 109: HJ #2; (photo) 77, 244: HJ #7 Lumber dryer (proposed) 95-96: HJ #7 Lumber flumes see Flume, lumber Lumber industry economics 81-83: HJ #7 Lumber Trade (an 1859 description) 44: HJ #7 Lumbering with Bull and Jerk Teams 61-80: HJ #7 Lummis, Charles, 17: HJ #5 Lumpkin, Jimmy 85: HJ #3 90

Luna, Hyacintha (Sister M. Hyacintha Luna) 28: HJ #1 Luna, Victoria 45: HJ #3 Lunbeck (Lumbeck) Guy 79: HJ #7 Lund Family Collection 103note1, 181: HJ #8 Lundeen, Robert (photo) 98: HJ #6 Lundgren, (Hazel) Lorraine (aka H. Lorraine Black) 10: HJ #2 Lundgren, Donald Fredrick 10: HJ #2 Lundgren, George 9: HJ #2 Lundgren, Hazel Horstman 5-10 (photo) 5: HJ #2 Lunt, Amos Jr. 160: HJ #4 Luseño (Mission neophyte) 52: HJ #5 Lusk, H. H. (Rev.) 131: HJ #8 Lutz, John 2: HJ #6 Lux (entrepreuneur) 79: HJ #3 Luys, Father 72: HJ #3 Lydon, Sandy 129: HJ #1; 99note2: HJ #2; 7-9, 164: HJ #3; 6-12: HJ #4; 85-90, 227: HJ #5; 230, 237, 239: HJ #7; 3, 132, 180: HJ #8 Lyman, John 120: HJ #1 Lymbery, Elizabeth see Boston, Elizabeth Wedgewood (Mrs. Charles Lymbery) Lynch, Sedgwick James 116: HJ #1; 127: HJ #6 Lynching 27: HJ #3; 95, 96: HJ #5 Lyndon, George see Linden, George Lytle, G. Brett 23: HJ #1

M MAC Disco Mart (Capitola) 149: HJ #6 Macdonald, Brad & Jack 145-148: HJ #6 MacFarlane, Floyd 176: HJ #6 MacGregor 85-86, 98note4, 106: HJ #7 Machuca, Clemente 50: HJ #3 Maciel, Antonio 40: HJ #3; 62: HJ #8 MacLachlan, Lena 130, 135: HJ #2 MacMurray, Fred 183: HJ #7 Macoris, Ana 97: HJ #3 Maddock, Thomas 91: HJ #8 Maden, Carlos (Charles) 74, 112: HJ #3 Maggiolo, Alma & Anita (photo) 98: HJ #6 Magill, Lillian Minerva “Minnie” (Mrs. George Pardee) 219-220, (painting) 220: HJ #6 Maguire, Anna E. (Anna E. M. Trimble) 239: HJ #4 MAH Evergreen Archives and Research Team 83note3, 85note3: HJ #8 MAH Evergreen Cemetery 66, 69-70, 73-74, 75note12, 76notes71,78, (photos) 78 & 81, 79-83: HJ #8 MAH Evergreen Cemetery Association 84-85: HJ #8 MAH Evergreen Cemetery Biographical Fact Sheet 59note5: HJ #8 MAH Evergreen Cemetery Committee 85notes5,6: HJ #8 MAH Evergreen Cemetery Roster 79-80: HJ #8 91

Mahaney, John G. 124note3: HJ #2 Maher, J. B. 59note10: HJ #1 Maher, Thomas 51notes104,105, 57, 58: HJ #8 Mahood, Heber St. Clair (Rev.) 132, 137, 143note68, 144note109: HJ #8 Majors Creek (Santa Cruz Creek) 51: HJ #1 Majors Creek Canyon 193: HJ #7 Majors Mill 71, 118: HJ #2 Majors Mill Creek (aka Laurel Creek, Santa Cruz Creek) 113, 118: HJ #2 Majors, John Prince 160: HJ #4 Majors, Joseph (Ladd) 26, 97note6: HJ #1; 25, 51, 118: HJ #2; 82, 100, 102, 112, 125: HJ #3; 6: HJ #6; 32, 35, 37: HJ #7; 13note46, 50note96: HJ #8 Majors, Maria de Los Angeles Castro 25-26, 97note6: HJ #1; 119: HJ #2 Majors, Maria de los Angeles Castro see Castro, Maria de los Angeles (Mrs. Joseph Majors) Majors’ Ranch 93, 97note6: HJ #1 Makinney & Dake Title Co. 42: HJ #2 Makinney, Hampton Emmett 160note21: HJ #7 Malarin, Juan (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Malarin, Mariana 28: HJ #1 Mallin 28: HJ #5 Malmin, Judy Pybrum (quoted) 12: HJ #2 Malone, Billy 69: HJ #7 Mamita see Dixon, Mary Mangels Creek 35: HJ #1 Mangels Estate Co. 36-37: HJ #1 Mangels House (bed & breakfast hotel) 34: HJ #1 Mangels Ranch 34-36, 38: HJ #1 Mangels, Claus 34-35: HJ #1 Mangels, Emma 36: HJ #1 Mangels, Emma Maria (Tillman, Emma Maria Mangels) 37: HJ #1 Mangels, George C. 93: HJ #7 Mangels, John Henry 36: HJ #1 Manila Galleons 13: HJ #3 Manjares, Margaret 160: HJ #5 Mann, A. 119: HJ #1 Mann, Catherine (aka “Mother”) 101, 104note30: HJ #8 Mann, Eliza Haun 161: HJ #4 Manning, David 162: HJ #4 Manos (stone tools) 111: HJ #5 Mansfield, Amos W. 159, 166: HJ #6 Mansfield, Amos Welles 51notes103-105, 57, 59: HJ #8 Mansfield, Wm. A. 51: HJ #2 Mansion House (hotel, Watsonville) (photo) 104: HJ #2; 170, 177, 181: HJ #6 Manuel (Indian) 33, 35: HJ #1 Manuela 30: HJ #5 Manzanita (Watsonville High School publication) 173: HJ #6 92

Manzanita berries 135: HJ #5 Map (diseño) of 1837 34, 35, 47notes11,12: HJ #8 Map of Big Basin and California Redwood Park 143: HJ #7 Map of Bolsa del Pájaro boundaries 32: HJ #8 Map of Bolsa del Pájaro and adjoining ranchos 35: HJ #8 Map of Boulder Creek 242: HJ #7; 144: HJ #8 Map of Big Basin Redwoods State Park 148: HJ #7 Map of Boulder Mill Co.'s Saw Mill (aka Grover Lumber Mill) 241: HJ #7 Map of Capitola (Sanborn Fire Insurance, 1905) 137: HJ #6 Map of Chitactac area 118: HJ #5 Map of Costanoan/Ohlone territory, facing page 1: HJ #5 Map of Cunningham & Co.'s Planing Mill & Lumber Yard (Santa Cruz) 241: HJ #7 Map of Esselen territory 38: HJ #5 Map of Evergreen Cemetery Plots 83note2, 85note6: HJ #8 Map of Felton depot and lumber flume terminus 56: HJ #7 Map of Fremont Tree location 104: HJ #7 Map of Hotel Capitola & Cottages (Sanborn Fire Insurance, 1888) 135: HJ #6 Map of Laurel 84, 86: HJ #7 Map of Lorenzo Shingle Planing Mill & Tannery 243: HJ #7 Map of Marbled Murrelet range in Santa Cruz Mountains 216: HJ #7 Map of Monte-Rey, Plan du Port Et De La Baie De 30: HJ #7 Map of Native Tribes and language areas of the Monterey Bay 6: HJ #8 Map of Paul Woodside’s property 152: HJ #8 Map of Ranchos Soquel & Soquel Augmentation 14: HJ #6 Map of routes taken by Sebastian Rodriguez 15: HJ #8 Map of Santa Cruz 1889 159: HJ #7 Map of Santa Cruz County (1880-1881) 51note117: HJ #8 Map of Saratoga Road 136: HJ #7 Map of School Land Warrant of James Williams 45: HJ #7 Map of Soquel Augmentation Rancho 176: HJ #7 Map of Soquel Demonstration State Forest 180: HJ #7 Map of South Pacific Coast Railroad route from San Francisco to Santa Cruz 107: HJ #7 Map of Town of Watsonville … & Bolsa del Pájaro 42-43: HJ #8 Map of tribelet territories 27: HJ #5 Map of Trees (with names) 148: HJ #7 Map of Vegetation Zones 18: HJ #7 Marble Peak 44: HJ #5 Marbled Murrelet see Murrelet (marbled) Marbut, William 101, 103note29: HJ #8 Marcenaro, Wanda 170, 171note5: HJ #8 Marconi Civic Service Club 85: HJ #1 Marcou, Marie 138: HJ #3 Marcus, Wilma 253: HJ #6 Marginalization of ethnic groups 96: HJ #5 Maria de la Purificación de Landa (aka Lluillin) see Lluillin 93

Maria Margarita 28, 29note29: HJ #8 Maria Perez, Jose 91: HJ #1 Maria Tata, (wife of Antionio) 56-57: HJ #5; 9: HJ #8 Maria, Francisco 127: HJ #3 Maria, Jose 121: HJ #3 Marian Realty (Rispin’s holdings) 141: HJ #6 Marin County 120: HJ #5 Marinovich family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Mark Abbott Lighthouse 156: HJ #7 Mark and Newman 118, 119-120, 121, 122: HJ #5 Mark, Robert 117: HJ #5 (also see Mark and Newman) Markham, Henry H. (Governor) 129: HJ #2 Marques de Branciforte 13, 17, 43: HJ #3 Marques, Annie see Orozco, Annie Marques Marques, Terso 107note5: HJ #5 Marquez, Louis 104: HJ #5 Marquinez, Father Marcelino 25: HJ #1; 34: HJ #3; 56, 60note34: HJ #5 Marshall, James 102: HJ #3 Marshall, Jeremiah D. 30: HJ #2 Marshall, Lillian 160: HJ #5 Marshall, William Jr. 82: HJ #6 Marshand, Wilma (photo) 98: HJ #6 Martin brothers 68: HJ #7 Martin family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Martin, Becky 76: HJ #2 Martin, Charles Christopher (Charlie) 107-111, (photo) 107: HJ #1 Martin, Daniel L. (Dep. Sheriff) 133: HJ #6 Martin, Eddy 181: HJ #6 Martin, Edward 103: HJ #3; 153: HJ #6; 39, 49notes58,72: HJ #8 Martin, Edward L. 125: HJ #7 Martin, Edwin Scott 108, 110: HJ #1 Martin, George 176-177: HJ #6 Martin, Hannah Amanda Carver 107-108, (photo) 107, 110-111: HJ #1 Martin, Herbert Jason 108, 110: HJ #1 Martin, Isaac 108: HJ #1 Martin, Jim (photo) 121: HJ #6 Martin, Joan Gilbert 85, 265: HJ #6; 20note1, 30note49, 32-59, 120note1, 121note27, 124-145; 180- 181: HJ #8 Martin, Margaret Richey 110: HJ #1 Martin, Sarah 108: HJ #1 Martin, Sarah Armstrong 107: HJ #1 Martin, Tom (Native American) 109-111: HJ #1 Martin, William (Billy) 107, 108, 110: HJ #1 Martin, William H. (H. Martin) 115: HJ #1; 51: HJ #2 Martin’s sawmill & winery 109: HJ #1 94

Martina, Dona 131: HJ #3 Martinez, Concepción (Mrs. Alejandro Rodriguez) 37, 39-40, 48note49, 49notes55,67: HJ #8 Martinez, Esteban 13: HJ #3 Martinez, Maximo 38, 48note24, 49note55: HJ #8 Martinez, Vitorino 19: HJ #8 Martinsville (Glenwood) 108: HJ #1 Marumachi, Teruko (Mrs. Noboru Tanimura) 165: HJ #8 Mary W. Harriman Foundation 18: HJ #5 Mary, Rose 31: HJ #3 Maslin, Marshall 173-181, (photo) 175: HJ #6 Mason, Angela (Mrs. John Richard Hodson) 196: HJ #6 Mason, J. Alden 126, 137, 138: HJ #5 Masons, Royal Arch (Grand Chapter) 29: HJ #2 Massage 152: HJ #5 Matejcek, Pat 145: HJ #3 Mathers, Sarah A. (Sarah A. Mathers Ashley) 37: HJ #4 Matthews, Jim (photo) 121: HJ #6 Matrimonios 32, 41: HJ #3 Mattei Family Photograph Album Collection 161-163, (photos) 162 &163: HJ #7 Mattei, Constance 161: HJ #7 Mattei, Lillie Amelia 161: HJ #7 Mattei, Marguarita (aka Rita) 161: HJ #7 Mattei, Riccardo (aka Richard) 161: HJ #7 Mattei, Theresa (Mrs. Riccardo Mattei) 161: HJ #7 Mattei’s Inn (Davenport) 62: HJ #1 Matthews, Jim 121: HJ #6 Matthews, Peggy Slatter 147: HJ #6 Mattison, Carrie A. Peck 162: HJ #4 Mattison, Frank 162: HJ #4 Mattison, Geo. 51: HJ #2 Mattison, John Stead 164: HJ #4 Mattison, Ralph John 165: HJ #4 Mattison, Robert William 158-159, 166: HJ #6 Matty (aka Mattei), Antoine 100note6: HJ #2 Matty, Frank 97, 100note6: HJ #2 Maxxam, Inc. see Hurwitz, Charles May, Aimee 38: HJ #2 Mayordomo 80: HJ #3; 60note26: HJ #5 Mayors, Don Juan Jose (Majors) 101: HJ #3 McAbee & Longley 81-83: HJ #7 McAbee Brothers Timber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 McAbee’s saloon (Boulder Creek) 92: HJ #8 McAdams, Catherine F. 53 HJ #8 McAdams, Samuel 53, 54: HJ #8 McAllister, Patrick 166: HJ #4 95

McAlmond, Charles Gustavus (and Mrs.) 76, 80note36: HJ #2 McBain, Harry 145-146: HJ #6 McBride, Jas. F. 51: HJ #2 McCall, Hugh Pablo (McCall, H. P.) 51: HJ #2; 24: HJ #3 McCan, Adam (McCann, Adam) 51: HJ #2 McCarthy, Orinda 151: HJ #8 McCollum, Joseph 167: HJ #4 McCombs, Earl 141: HJ #6 McCord, Helen 46: HJ #2 McCormick Tract (Capitola) 149: HJ #6 McCormick, Shawn 254: HJ #6 McCoy, “Kid” 120note8, 149, (photo) 149: HJ #8 McCracken, Rosalie 132: HJ #5 McCrackin home (“Forest Nook”) 93: HJ #2 McCrackin, Jackson (Mac) 87-100, 98, 99note1: HJ #2 McCrackin, Josephine Clifford 98: HJ #1; 87-100, 137: HJ #2; 75: HJ #6; 117, 119, 121-122, 129, 132, 135: HJ #7 McCrary family (history) 190-201: HJ #7 McCrary, Agnes Trumbo 71, 76, 191, 194: HJ #7 McCrary, Barbara see Harlamoff, Barbara McCrary, Homer T. "Bud" 34, 37: HJ #6; 190-201, 222, 226: HJ #7 McCrary, Carol 197: HJ #7 McCrary, Earl 194-195, (photo) 194: HJ #7 McCrary, Ellen 198: HJ #7 McCrary, Emma (Mrs. Homer "Bud" McCrary) 197: HJ #7 McCrary, Emmy Lou 197: HJ #7 McCrary, Frank Jr. "Lud" 33, 35: HJ #6; 190-201, 222, 226, 227: HJ #7 McCrary, Frank Sr. 191, (photo) 194, 195, 222: HJ #7 McCrary, Janet 198-201: HJ #7 McCrary, Ken 197-198: HJ #7 McCrary, Michael 197: HJ #7 McCray (McCrae), George 44: HJ #1 McCray, John 168: HJ #7 McCray, Vaden 168: HJ #7 McCredie, Walter 118, 122note48: HJ #8 McCullough, R. B. 51: HJ #2 McDonald, Emma Agnes (Mrs. William Herbert McDonald) 177note6: HJ #8 McDonald, Sandy (photo) 121: HJ #6 McDonald, William Herbert & Family 177note6: HJ #8 McDougal, Frederick Alexander (MacDougall) 28: HJ #1 McDougall, Giles E. 53: HJ #7 McDougall, James Alexander (James A. McDougal, J. A. McDougall) 48-49: HJ #2 McDowell, James A. 40: HJ #8 McDuffie, E. (McDuffy, Elisha) 51: HJ #2; 168: HJ #4 McEachen, Isaac 112, 126, 129: HJ #8 96

McEachen, Mattie 129: HJ #8 McEachen, Minnie Douglass (Mrs. Tink Arthur McEachen) 127, 129: HJ #8 McEachen, Tink Arthur (Rev.) (aka M’Eachen) 112, 125-130, 136, 142note14, 142notes26,27,35: HJ #8 McElroy, William 168: HJ #4 McFarland, Andy 100: HJ #6 McGeoghegan, John Thomas 174: HJ #7 McGeoghegan, Kathryn Bothwell Hihn (Mrs. John Thomas McGeoghegan) 139, 143: HJ #6 McGovern, Thomas (San Mateo Sheriff) 154: HJ #8 McGrath Ranch, 104: HJ #5 McGrath, Thos. 51: HJ #2 McGrath, W. J. 125: HJ #1 McGrath, Wm. P. 51: HJ #2 McHugh, Thomas 63: HJ #7 McHugh, Tom 119: HJ #2 McInerney, Colleen (aka Colleen McInerney-Meagher) 105–115, (photos) 105, 111, 112, & 115, 265: HJ #6 McInerney, Elaine (aka Elaine McInerney-Kozak) 105, 109, 112, 115 (photos) 105, 109 & 112: HJ #6 McKamish, James 169: HJ #4 McKay, Rachel 67-68, 130: HJ #1; 105, 180: HJ #8 McKean, Ambrose Bronson 170: HJ #4 McKean, John Threston 195, 198-200: HJ #6; 109: HJ #7; 86, 108 : HJ #8 McKean, Robert Allen 171: HJ #4 McKee (Mr.) 99: HJ #6 McKee, Judge Samuel B. 38: HJ #3; 85: HJ #7; 44, 45, 48note44, 50note100, 51note115: HJ #8 McKee, John B. 50: HJ #2 McKenna, John 171: HJ #4 McKey, Michael A. (Rev.) 91: HJ #8 McKibben, Joseph C. (McKibben) 50: HJ #2 McKiernan, Charles Henry (Mt. Charley) 107: HJ #1 McKinley, James 5: HJ #6 McKinley, William (President) 128: HJ #2; 129, 113: HJ #7 McLaren, John 57: HJ #1 McLaughlin, Agnes Loomis 122-136, (photos) 124 & 126: HJ #2 McLaughlin, Daniel 51: HJ #2 McLaughlin, Frank 122-136, (photo) 122: HJ #2 McLaughlin, Margaret Loomis 126: HJ #2 McLean, Charles A. (Chuck) 65-66: HJ #1 McLean, Hulda Hoover 61-62, (photo) 62, (photo) 64, 65-66, 130: HJ #1 McMahon, Morgan Strange 172: HJ #4 McMillan, Daniel 172: HJ #4 McNeil, William 117: HJ #8 McNorton, Neil 51: HJ #2 McPhail, Ian D. 70, 76note47: HJ #8 97

McPherson, Alexander 44: HJ #7 McPherson, Alexander 25: HJ #2 McPherson, Amelia (Hinds) (photo) 72, 79: HJ #2; 132: HJ #7 McPherson, Duncan 3, 25: HJ #2; 27: HJ #3; 93, 94, 96: HJ #5; 118, 122-125, 132, 136: HJ #7 McPherson, Fred D. Sr. 45: HJ #1 McPherson, Mahlon D. 79: HJ #2 McPherson, Peter 25: HJ #2 McPherson, Roberta 174-175, 177note14, 178notes23,25: HJ #8 McPhetres, Daniel 230-231: HJ #6 McPhetres, John S. 230: HJ #6 McQuillan, James Bernard 31, 34: HJ #2 McRoberts, Edgar 126: HJ #3 McTaffy, William 71: HJ #7 Meader, Moses A. (Meder) 29: HJ #1; 102: HJ #3 Meadows, Isabel (Isabella) 6, (photo) 6, 8-9, 10, (with photo) 14, (photo) 21, 42, 86, 88, 89, 227: HJ #5 Meadows, James 8, 14: HJ #5; 35: HJ #7 Meadows, Roy 9, 158: HJ #5 Meadows, Stephen 22-23, 227: HJ #5 Meagher, Ed 114: HJ #6 Measles 14, 184: HJ #5 Measurements (Firewood, Lumber, timber) 244: HJ #7 Mecchi see Necchi, Adolph Mechanics Institute Industrial Fair 23-28, (photos) 24-26 & 28: HJ #6 Meder, Moses Avery (Meader, Moses A.) 25, 51: HJ #2; 173: HJ #4 Meder, Olive Ann Sinnett 174: HJ #4 Medicine People 212, 143-144: HJ #5 Medicine tree 206: HJ #5 Medicine, plants used as 141-155: HJ #5 Medicines, herbal 101 140, 141-155: HJ #5 Medicis, French ship 142: HJ #3 Meek, Steven H. L. (Steven S.H Meek, S. H. L. Meeks) 49, 51: HJ #2; 237: HJ #6 Meighan, Professor Clem 40: HJ #5 Meline Auction Company, Frank 47: HJ #1; 142: HJ #6 Mellon, Levi 78: HJ #6 Mellus, Henry 110: HJ #2 Meloney, Aaron R. (Maloney) 50: HJ #2 Melrose, Ken (photo) 60: HJ #2 Menasco, James Sidney 15-16: HJ #2 Menasco, Sidney 176: HJ #6 Mendleson, Ike 181: HJ #6 Mendocino County 119: HJ #5 Menstruation 149: HJ #5 Mercado, Jesus Maria Vasquez del 119: HJ #3 Mercado, Prudencio (Mercado, Prudencia) 51: HJ #2 98

Mercantile Company (Watonville) 176: HJ #6 Merced County 28: HJ #5 Mercury 206: HJ #5 Merendar (snack) 31: HJ #3 Merienda (picnic) 31: HJ #3 Merlons (battlements) 48: HJ #3 Merlopes, Maria Gertrudis 30, 45: HJ #3 Merrell, Marion T. 21: HJ #2 Merriam, C. Hart 7, 15-20, 15, 89, 141: HJ #5; 28: HJ #7 Merrill, Jonathan Meder (J. M. Merrill) 51: HJ #2 Mertz, Karl L. 38: HJ #1 Messiah Lutheran Church Creek 116: HJ #2 Metates (stone tools) 111, (drawings) 115: HJ #5 Methodist Church (African) see African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (aka A.M.E. Zion Church) Methodist Church (Aptos) 145note123, 132: HJ #8 Methodist Church (Corralitos) 13, (Santa Cruz) 76, (photo) 112: HJ #2 Methodist Church (Santa Cruz) 84: HJ #8 Methodist Church, North (Watsonville) 129: HJ #8 Methodist Church, South (Watsonville) 56: HJ #8 Methodist Churches (in general) 141note5: HJ #8 (see also Grace Methodist Church) Methodist Episcopal Church (Watsonville) 57: HJ #8 Methodist Episcopal Zion Church see African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (aka A.M.E. Zion Church), Zion Chapel (Watsonville) Metzler, Ann see Atkinson, Ann Metzler Mexican (Spanish) (people, women) 77-78: HJ #2 Mexican Americans (Watsonville) 24: HJ #1 Mexican Independence Wars 64: HJ #5 Mexican land grants 86: HJ #5 Mexican-American War 30, 53: HJ #5 Meyer, Arthur 100note8: HJ #2; 146: HJ #6 Meyer, Ernest Emil 97, 100note8: HJ #2 Meyer, Martin J. E. (Emil) 100note8: HJ #2 Meyer, Wilhelmina (aka Maria Detje) 100note8: HJ #2 Meyers, Caroline A. 175: HJ #4 Micheltorena, Manuel (Governor) (Michaeltorena)110: HJ #2; 26, 127, 141: HJ #3; 48: HJ #7 Michilena, Beatrice 70: HJ #1 Mid-Peninsula Open Space District (POST) 230, 236: HJ #7 Middleton, George 70: HJ #1 Middleton, Henry 91-92: HJ #8 Middleton, Henry Lewis 119, 121, 123-125; (photo) 126: HJ #7 Midwife 103: HJ #5 Migraines 150: HJ #5 Miguel Antonio 53: HJ #5 Migueleno (Pastor) 19: HJ #8 Migueleño, dialect 9: HJ #5 99

Mihanovich, Fernando 113, 115: HJ #6 Miksicek, Charles H. 20: HJ #7 Milburn, Durbin 51: HJ #2 Milkweed, Ascelpius sp. 147, 168: HJ #5 Mill Creek (aka Williams Mill Creek or Williams Creek) 45-46, 161, 192, 196: HJ #7 Miller and Lux 79: HJ #3 Miller, Dorothy E. 40-41: HJ #1 Miller, Henry “Hot Dog” 43-45: HJ #2 Miller, Joaquin 88, 92note10: HJ #2 Miller, John Anthony 40: HJ #1 Miller, John H. 30: HJ #2 Miller, Jos. 51: HJ #2 Miller, Joseph 40: HJ #1 Miller, Joseph Patrick 40: HJ #1 Miller, Lucy 62: HJ #1 Miller, T. A. (Delamar Augustus Miller?) 159, 166: HJ #6 Miller, Teresa 120: HJ #5 Miller, William E. 69: HJ #8 Milligan, J. T. (Lankershim, CA) 80, 86: HJ #6 Milliken, Randall 9-20: HJ #1; 25-36, 42, 44, 102, 106, 213, 227: HJ #5; 23: HJ #7; 6, 11note14, 13note35: HJ #8 Milling stones 109: HJ #5 Millpond, The 183: HJ #7 Mills (see Flour Mills, Powder Mills, Sawmills, Woolen Mills) Mills College (Benicia Young Ladies' Seminary) 132: HJ #7 Ministerial Union (Santa Cruz) 139: HJ #8 Minor, George 43note8: HJ #7 Minskin, James 74: HJ #7 Miranda, Deborah A. 13note37: HJ #8 Miranda, Rico (with photo) 135: HJ #5 Mission Carmel,39, 44, 172, 212: HJ #5 Mission Dolores 105, 106: HJ #5 Mission Garage 78: HJ #2 Mission guards 58: HJ #5 Mission Hill (Santa Cruz) 116: HJ #2; 91: HJ #5 Mission Hill school (Santa Cruz) 69, 76, 78: HJ #2 Mission life 7, 28, 29, 30-31, 63, 73, 75, 76: HJ #5 Mission of Friar Killers (Misión de Mata Frayles) 10, 11note2: HJ #8 Mission period, 25-36: HJ #5 Mission records, Esselen refuge, 37-47, 101-106, 206, 213: HJ #5 Mission San Antonio 9, 73, 138, 141: HJ #5 Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Monterey, 6, 26, 28, 31, 33, 34, 89, 150, 158 214: HJ #5 Mission San Francisco 31, 33: HJ #5 Mission San Gabriel 76: HJ #5 Mission San Juan Bautista 7, 27, 28, 32, 33, 34, 144, 151, 200, 207, 209: HJ #5; 14-20: HJ #8 100

Mission San Luis Rey 52, 68: HJ #5 Mission San Miguel 9: HJ #5; 15, 18-19: HJ #8 Mission Santa Clara 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 55: HJ #5 Mission Santa Cruz 8: HJ #3; Mission Santa Cruz (Belden-Larkin store) 107-111, 78, 112, (Father Saurez) 109, (living conditions) 81-86, (orchard) 74, (water supply) 112-121, (women) 81-86, (zanja) 71, 78, 80note43, 112-121: HJ #2 Mission Santa Cruz 26, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 51-76, 152, 173: HJ #5; 4-13, 22, 28note28, 123: HJ #8 (see also Mission system effect on Native Peoples) Mission see Santa Cruz Mission Mission Soledad 40, 44: HJ #5 Mission system effect on Native Peoples 25-35, 37-47, 51-52, 63-64, 137, 208: HJ #5 Missionary Baptist Church (photo) 124, 125, 131-141, 141note7, 143note68, 144notes88,110, 145notes127,130: HJ #8 Mitchell, Edward H. 153: HJ #7 Mitchell, Henry H. 134: HJ #8 Mitchell, Thomas 51notes104,105, 57, 59: HJ #8 Mitene (Mitine) Indian village 33, 183: HJ #5 Mittan, Karen Wingert 174, 177note14: HJ #8 Mix Butcher Shop 78: HJ #2 Mix-Up Fountain 117-123, (photos) 119-121: HJ #6 Mix, Edward H. (Spicy) 73, 78, 79note 21: HJ #2 Mix, Willi 54, 59note28: HJ #1 Mobley, Owen W. 77, 86: HJ #6 Modoc Indin tribe 95: HJ #5 Moerenhout, Jacques 138: HJ #3 Moffett Field (Sunnyvale) 38: HJ #2 Mofras, Eugene Duflot de 137: HJ #3 Mojica, Jose Vicente (alcalde) 14, 45: HJ #3 Molalesta 90: HJ #7 Molares home 33: HJ #3 Molegnis (Chief) 11note13: HJ #8 Molvistov, Mr. 98: HJ #3 Monarca, Spanish ship 60: HJ #3 Moncrief, David 91: HJ #8 Mondragon, Joe 200, 207: HJ #5 Mondragon, José 7: HJ #5 Mondragon, Maria Dionisia 7-8, 9: HJ #5 Mondragon, Victor 8, (with photo) 200: HJ #5 Money beads 206: HJ #5 Monk, Hank (“Uncle Monk”?) 110: HJ #1 Monkey flower, Mimulus 145: HJ #5 Monroe, Bill 118: HJ #8 Monroe, Lyon, & Miller 142: HJ #6 Monte Paraiso (McCrackin home) 87-100, (photo) 98: HJ #2; 117: HJ #7 101

Monte-Rey, Plan du Port Et De La Baie De 30: HJ #7 Monteath, Daniel 176: HJ #4 Montenegro, Captain Eugenio 67, 73: HJ #5 Monterey Band 215: HJ #5 Monterey Bay Golf & Country Club 44, 46: HJ #1; 142: HJ #6 Monterey Bay Heights (subdivision), 142, 144: HJ #6 Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary 7: HJ #1 Monterey Bay Redwood Co. (and Mill) 177, 181, 183: HJ #7 Monterey cavalry company 41: HJ #3 Monterey County Parks and Recreation 218: HJ #5 Monterey County 121: HJ #5 Monterey County rock art 125: HJ #5 Monterey Diocese 102: HJ #5 Monterey Indian Census 100, 102: HJ #5 Monterey Peninsula 34: HJ #5 Monterey pines 193: HJ #7 Monterey Presidio 26, 125, 210: HJ #5 Montgomery, James (Montgomery, Jas.) 51: HJ #2 Montgomery, Robert 112: HJ #1 Montis, Lachryma 35, 117: HJ #3 Monty's Log Cabin 194, (photo) 195: HJ #7 Moo Cow Ice Cream (James Brown) 143: HJ #6 Moody & Cress Livery Stable 67: HJ #1; 175: HJ #8 Moody & Cress Stage (photo) 68: HJ #1 Moody, Alia (photo) 67: HJ #1 Moody, Fred O. 67: HJ #1 Moody, Helen Wills 46: HJ #2 Moody, Henley (photo) 67: HJ #1 Moody, Jacob 51: HJ #2 Moody, John James 68: HJ #1 Moody, Mildred see Cress, Mildred Moody Moody, Norma (photo) 67: HJ #1 Moore, Alexander 51: HJ #2 Moore, Eli 102: HJ #3 Moore, Fred Walter 176: HJ #4 Moore, Richard 134: HJ #8 Moore, Steve credit 206: HJ #7 Moore, Thomas Walker (Moore, Thos. W.) 51: HJ #2 Moore, Thomas Walker 177: HJ #4 Moore, Thomas 159, 166: HJ #6 Moore’s Beach 104: HJ #1 Moore’s mill 118: HJ #1 Mora, David 9, 10: HJ #5 Mora, Maria (aka Maria Jesusa Encinales and Maria Encinales Mora) 9-11, (photo) 19: HJ #5 Moraga, Gabriel 14, 29, 52, 70: HJ #3 102

Moraga, Joaquin 35: HJ #3 Moran family 225: HJ #6 Morasoli (aka Morosoli), G. 90: HJ #7 Morehouse (Mr.) (Charles D.? or David?) 76: HJ #7 Moreland Notre Dame School 3: HJ #2 Morelli, A. E. 54, (photo) 54: HJ #1 Morelli, D. 53-54: HJ #1 Moreno, Rita Moreno 98: HJ #3 Moreno, Father Francisco 74: HJ #5 Moreno, Father Juan 74, 67: HJ #5 Moreno, Luisa 28: HJ #1 Moreno, Padre Rafael 73: HJ #5 Moretti (Davenport hotel prop.) 54: HJ #1 Moretti family 59note14: HJ #1 Morettiville (Newtown; New Town; Davenport) 57-58, (photo) 58: HJ #1 Morgan Hill 117: HJ #5 Morgan Hill Historical Society 119: HJ #5 Morgan, F. E. (physician) 133: HJ #2 Morgan, James 51: HJ #2; 52: HJ #7 Morgan, James W. 51note103, 57, 59: HJ #8 Morgan, John William 177: HJ #4 Morgan, Maggie Haslett (Mrs. BenjamLewis Putnam) 57: HJ #8 Morgan, Martha Jane 179: HJ #4 Morgan, Myron T. 172: HJ #7 Morgan, Oscar & Nella Mae Esty 231: HJ #6 Morgan, Randall 154: HJ #5 Morgan, Sarah M. 179: HJ #4 Morgan, William I. 151-152, 154, 156notes11,14: HJ #8 Morrell, Brad 57: HJ #7 Morrell, Ephraim B. 53: HJ #7 Morris, Albert 35: HJ #7 Morris, Ella M. 196, 200: HJ #6 Morris, Isadore, Joseph & Moses 171: HJ #6 Morris, Samuel Isaac 195-196, 200: HJ #6 Morrissey, Fair (Miss) 98: HJ #6 Morrissey, Patrick 117-118: HJ #6 Morse, Franklin E. 159, 166: HJ #6 Mortar and pestle 164, 206: HJ #5 Mortars 117, 164: HJ #5 Mortomar 48-49, (photos) 48 & 49: HJ #5 Moses, Norman 51: HJ #2 Moss, Milton S. 51: HJ #2 Mother Chaper 33: HJ #3 Mother Tree, Mother of the Forest 140, (photo) 142, 147-148: HJ #7 Motsun Indian group 28, 32, 33, 34: HJ #5 (see also Mutsun) 103

Mount Madonna 158: HJ #5 Mountain Bicycle, first 123-124: HJ #6 Mountain Bike Hall of Fame 123-124: HJ #6 Mountain Charley Road 107: HJ #1 Mountain Echo (newspaper) 121, 123, 125, 135-137, 163, 167, 167: HJ #7; 90note1, 91, 93notes4,10,12: HJ #8 Mountain Elementary School (Subud House) 179: HJ #7 Mountain Road (photo) 137: HJ #7 Mourning behavior 61note35: HJ #5 Movies made in Santa Cruz Co. 70, (photo) 70, 112: HJ #1 Mt. Hamilton 120, 124: HJ #5 Mt. Madonna County Park Headquarters 119: HJ #5 Muchaca, Jose Vicente 45: HJ #3 Mucjas (Mucjay) Indian name 44: HJ #5 Muir Woods Inn 169: HJ #7 Muir Woods National Monument 165, 235: HJ #7 Muir, John 113; 118, 121, 123, 132, 230-231: HJ #7 Mundhenk, Albert 181: HJ #6 Municipal Wharf Resort (Santa Cruz) 230-231, 234: HJ #6 Munras, Dolores 28: HJ #1 Munras, Engracia 28: HJ #1 Munras, Esteban 35; 47note11: HJ #8 Munson, Joseph 180: HJ #4 Murcatori, B. 90: HJ #7 Murgotten, Alex P. 143: HJ #7 Murray, Hugh C. (CA Chief Justice) 164, 166: HJ #6 Murrelet (marbled) (photo) 212, 213-219, (photo) 214, (map) 216, 236: HJ #7 Murrieta, Joaquin 31: HJ #2 Musical entertainment 6-76, 95-104, 125-145,: HJ #8 Musical instruments, Salinan 137-139: HJ #5 Musitelli, Rob 125, 141note4: HJ #8 MUSY (multiple-use sustained-yield forest practice) 231: HJ #7 Mutenne (San Rafael) 33: HJ #5 Mutnick, Dorothy Gittinger 48note30: HJ #8 Mutsun Indian group 1, 79, 117, 173, 183, 206, 208: HJ #5 Mutsun language 6-8, 134: HJ #5 Mutsun material culture 7: HJ #5 Muwekma Ohlone Tribe 23, 28: HJ #7; 10note1, 30note46: HJ #8 Muzzle loading shotgun 37: HJ #3 Mystery Spot (Branciforte Drive) 168-169: HJ #7 Mystical Eleven (UC-Berkeley secretive society) 132: HJ #7 Myths 7: HJ #5

N NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) 132, 134, 136-137, 139: HJ 104

#8 Naftel, Daniel 51: HJ #2 Naile, Henry 32, 34-36, 41-42: HJ #7 Names (change proposals) 171-175: HJ #7 (see also Trees of Big Basin) Napa 111: HJ #5 Napier, Robert G. 84: HJ #7 Napoleon's invasion 38: HJ #3 Narvaez, Jose Augustin 45: HJ #3 Narvaez, Pedro (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Narwal, whaling ship 137, 140, 142: HJ #3 Naslund, Nancy (UCSC) 217: HJ #7 Nason, Anne 212: HJ #5 Nason, Grandfather Fred 212: HJ #5 Nason, Tom Little Bear 212-213, 227: HJ #5 Nast, Thomas 113: HJ #7 Natatorium and Plunge 96, 99: HJ #8 National Audubon Society Audubon Field Notes 214: HJ #7 National Negro History Week 137, 144note105: HJ #8 National Pastime 108, 120note5, 117: HJ #8 National Register of Historic Places 126: HJ #5 National Resources Defense Council 198: HJ #7 Native American couple (John & Mary) 108, 110: HJ #1 Native American (Martin, Tom) 109-111: HJ #1 Native American cemeteries 108: HJ #5 Native American Graves and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) 77: HJ #5 Native American habitation sites 109-116, 117: HJ #5 Native Americans 91-97: HJ #1; 6: HJ #6; 70, 72-74, 78, 81-86, (Mission Santa Cruz) 116, 118: HJ #2; 15-29: HJ #7; 1; 5-13; 21-30: HJ #8 Native Daughters of the Golden West 125, 127, 137: HJ #7 Native diet 62 : HJ #5 Native people of San Francisco 73: HJ #5 Native Peoples 9-20: HJ #1 Native plants, uses of 217: HJ #5 Native Sons of the Golden West (Santa Cruz) 88: HJ #1; 125, 137: HJ #7 Natividad 33: HJ #5 Natural arches (photos) 99-105, (map) 100-101: HJ #1 Natural Bridges State Beach 100, 104-105, (photos) 104: HJ #1 Natural remedies 141-155: HJ #5 Nature Conservancy 186, 198, 201, 236: HJ #7 Nature's Jewel Box (Ben Lomond) 169: HJ #7 Nava, Sandy 109: HJ #8 Navarrete, Lieutenant 67: HJ #5 Naylor, Leonora see Penniman, Leonora Naylor Neale, Henry aka Naile, Henry 25, 40: HJ #3 Neary adobe 67: HJ #3 105

Neary-Rodriguez Adobe (photo) 4, 5, 10, 13note46: HJ #8 Nearys Lagoon 61, 113, 118-119: HJ #2 Necchi, Adolph (Mecchi?) 56: HJ #1 Needham, James Carson 237: HJ #6 Neef, William J. “Billy” 82, 86: HJ #6 Negro, J. 90: HJ #7 Neier, Gary 85note5: HJ #8 Nelson, Ella (house) 230, 234: HJ #6 Nelson, Jacob 51: HJ #2 Nelson, Joan & Robert 85note5, 146: HJ #8 Nelson, Lois (Mrs. Stanley Laurel) 230: HJ #6 Nelson, Margaret 98: HJ #6 Neophyte women 65: HJ #5 Neophyte/neophytes 15, 19, 70, 72: HJ #3 Neptune Bathhouse 155: HJ #7; 96: HJ #8 Neptune Casino 96, 98: HJ #8 Neptune’s Bath 101: HJ #1 Netherton, W. P. (City Attorney) 28: HJ #3 Neubauer, Bill 6, 10: HJ #2 Neve, Governor Filipe de 39: HJ #5 New Brighton 130: HJ #3 New Hope Church 131: HJ #8 New York Giants (baseball team) 113: HJ #7 New York Times 105: HJ #7 Newcomb, DeEtte 84, 85: HJ #8 Newcomb, Leighton 84: HJ #8 Newcomb, Vance 85note4: HJ #8 Newcomb, Worthy 84: HJ #8 Newman (now Billo) Evelyn 117: HJ #5 Newman, Cora Florida (Mrs. Jarvis Duncan Esty) 223, 225, (photo) 225: HJ #6 News From Native California 138, 171: HJ #5 Newtown (New Town; Davenport; Morettiville) 57-58: HJ #1 Nicanor, Petra Maria 10, 13note46: HJ #8 Nicanor, Victoriano 10: HJ #8 Nichols, Benjamin Cahoon (Nichol’s mill) 117, 118: HJ #1; (Nichols, B. C.) 51: HJ #2 Nichols, Gilbert 168: HJ #7 Nicholson, Lillie Mae 219: HJ #6 Nicholson, Sarah 34: HJ #2 Nielsen, Ruth (photo) 121: HJ #6 Nisene Marks State Park 229: HJ #7 Nixon, Marian 112: HJ #1 Noble Gulch/Creek 12, 131: HJ #6 Noble, Augustus 125, 131: HJ #3; 181: HJ #4; 12, (photo) 12, 127, 132: HJ #6 Noble, Johannah Maynard Shaw 183: HJ #4 Noch (aka Enoch Alzina) 120note8, 147-149: HJ #8 106

Noe, Jesus 74: HJ #5 Noel, Theophilus 49-52: HJ #1 Nola, Frank 90: HJ #7 Nolan, Dan 180: HJ #6 Non Sequitur (pen-name of unknown writer) 31-34: HJ #2 Nootka Convention 13, 17, 43: HJ #3 Nootsum Indian tribe 75: HJ #5 Nopchenches Indian group 28: HJ #5 Nordstrad, Robert (Rev.) 139: HJ #8 Noriega, Ramona 25: HJ #1 Norris, Elizabeth S. (Elizabeth S. N. Uren) 244: HJ #4 Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Association 100: HJ #5 Norton, H. B. (Prof.) 98: HJ #7 Noss, Reed F. 231: HJ #7 Notley, George 58: HJ #7 Novak, Kim (movie Vertigo) 147: HJ #7 Novenano 57: HJ #5 Novisima Recopilacion 81: HJ #3 Nueva Galicia 109: HJ #3 Nunes, Shirley (photo) 121: HJ #6 Nunis, Doyce 62note53: HJ #5 Nunnery 55: HJ #5 Nutt, John O. “Johnnie” 119: HJ #6 Nutter apple drier & vinegar works (Capitola) 146: HJ #6 Nutter, Geo. W. (Nutter, George Washington) 51: HJ #2 Nutter, John (J. Nutter) 49, 51: HJ #2

O O’Neill, Alisa (Aloysia, Luise) Sister 27-28: HJ #1 O’Sullivan, Maureen 112: HJ #1 Oakland Tree (aka Tree of Responsibility Tree) 150: HJ #7 Oakland Tribune 120: HJ #5 Oaks see Vegetation types & zones Oakwood Cemetery 84: HJ #8 Obama, Barack (President) 125, 141note3: HJ #8 Obeuf, Dr. 142: HJ #3 Oblates of St. Joseph (Rispin Mansion) 48: HJ #1; 145: HJ #6 Obsidian 111: HJ #5 Obsidian hydration dating 114: HJ #5 Ocaranza, M. Catalina, Sister 28: HJ #1 Ocean House (hotel) (aka Pacific Ocean House) 71: HJ #8 Ocean House Hotel (Aptos) 34: HJ #1 Ocean Shore Railroad Company 52-53, 57-58, 61-62: HJ #1; 17: HJ #2 Ocean View (ranch on Rincon Rancho) 30note7: HJ #2 Ocean View Hotel (Davenport) 54, 62: HJ #1 107

Ochentac Indian group 28, 32, 79, 206: HJ #5 Octagon Museum 114, 205, 245: HJ #6 Odd Fellows Lodge (Boulder Creek) 44: HJ #6 Odd Fellows Lodge (Soquel) 228, 233: HJ #6 Odd Fellows Lodge (Watsonville) 181: HJ #6 Odell, Ricd. (Richard) 51: HJ #2 Odell, Sarah (Anthony) 66-67, 75, 79: HJ #2 Ohlone baskets 11, 19note 2: HJ #1 Ohlone culture 77: HJ #3 Ohlone Day 217: HJ #5 Ohlone Indian trail 107: HJ #1 Ohlone Indian tribe (Costanoan) 14, 97notes7,8: HJ #1; 45, 173: HJ #5; 13, 15-25, (photo) 17, (drawing) 22, 27-29, 178: HJ #7; 4-13: HJ #8 Ohlone people 81-86, 118: HJ #2; 127: HJ #3 (see also Native Americans) Ohlone, derivation of term 1: HJ #5 Ohlone, ethnobotanical knowledge 142: HJ #5 Ohlone, languages 1, 25: HJ #5 (see also language families) Ohlone, modern community 79: HJ #5 Ohlone, territory 1: HJ #5 Ohlone/Costanoan-Esselen Nation 214-215: HJ #5; 4-12, 6; 10note1: HJ #8 Ojoba (Jojopan, Jojoban, Joboban, Jojopam) Indian village 41, 43: HJ #5 Oksen (Ogksen), Jim 102: HJ #2 Oksen, Irma (Irma Oksen Reaves) 101-106: HJ #2 Olbés, Father Ramon 11, 15, 19, 71: HJ #3; 56, 57, 62, 64, 66, 71note19, 73: HJ #5 Old Chepa (Perez, Josefa, aka Old Mother Chapar) (photo) 91: HJ #1; 33 HJ #3; 117, 194: HJ #6 Old Kentuck see Phillips, James Brown Old One-Leg’s Tunnel 206: HJ #5 Old San Jose Road 179: HJ #7 Old Sash Mill see Sinkinson Lumber Mill Old Shoe 102: HJ #1 Old-growth forests 181, 213, 215, 229, 235: HJ #7 Older, Cora Fremont 127: HJ #3 Older, Fremont 173-174: HJ #6 Olivara, Lorenzo see Asisara, Lorenzo Olive Springs Quarry 179, 185: HJ #7 Oliver, D. R. 51: HJ #2 Oliver, William Henry “Pat” 230, 232-233, (photo) 232: HJ #6 Olivieri, Agostino 85-86: HJ #1 Olivieri, Giovanni 85: HJ #1 Oljon Indian group 31, 33: HJ #5 Olmsted, Frederick Law Jr. 113, 215, 235: HJ #7 Olmsted, Frederick Law Sr. 113: HJ #7 Olsen (logger) 183: HJ #7 Omesia, Maria 8: HJ #5 Omnes, Guy (Omnes-Gui, Julian) 40, 138-139: HJ #3 10 8

Omnes, Frank 84: HJ #7 Omnes, Santos 40, (photo) 89: HJ #3 Onésimo, Alejandro (photo) 22: HJ #5 Onésimo, Bertoldo (photo) 22: HJ #5 Onésimo, Juan (photo) 23: HJ #5 Onésimo, Loreta 8, 14: HJ #5 Onésimo, Manuel 2, 3, 22, 23, 158: HJ #5 Onésimo, Maria “Mary” 2, 158: HJ #5 Opal (railroad station) 131, 143: HJ #6 Opal Cliffs (Capitola) 139, 143, 146-147, 149: HJ #6 Opal Creek (Big Basin) 151: HJ #7 Open Space Alliance of Santa Cruz 234: HJ #7 Opera House (Santa Cruz) 97-98: HJ #8 Orango, Manuel 104: HJ #5 Orchards (Corralitos) 15: HJ #2 Orchards (Santa Cruz) 78 Ord, Edward Otho Cresap? 50: HJ #2 Order of Poor Clares see Poor Clares Order of the Golden Fleece 60: HJ #3 Ordway, Adolph 63: HJ #7 Ordway, Edmund 63: HJ #7 Orestac Indian group 28, 206: HJ #5 Orive, José Miguel de 45: HJ #3 Orlando, Alverda 130: HJ #1; 17, 137: HJ #2 Orlando, Elio 59note31, 60: HJ #1 Oro Molido, El Indian manuscript 7, 8: HJ #5 Oroville, Calif. 9, 126-128: HJ #2 Orozco, Angelina 35: HJ #3 Orozco, Annie Marques 103, (photo) 105: HJ #5 Orozco, José Clemente 242: HJ #6 Orozco, Patrick Yana-Hea 99-107, (photos) 99 & 102, 216, 217, 227: HJ #5 Orozco, Porfirio 103: HJ #5 Orr, Frank F. 173: HJ #6 Ort, Otto Victor 195, 198-199: HJ #6 Ortega, Jose Francisco 79: HJ #5 Ortega, Maria Clara 79: HJ #5 Ortega, Quintin 79: HJ #5 Ortiz, Beverly R. 2-3, 171, 227: HJ #5; 6: HJ #8 Ortiz, Robin 254: HJ #6 Osborn, May (Mrs. John T. McKean) 199: HJ #6 Osborn, P. S. (Rev.) 135: HJ #8 Osterberg, Deborah 246: HJ #8; 164note3: HJ #8 Osterberg, William "Bud" Errol 166-168, 169: HJ #7 Otar, John (aka Otar the Lampmaker) 230: HJ #6 Ottem, Ivor (photo) 98: HJ #6 109

Otto, Arthur (aka “Sandow”) 118: HJ #8 Otto, Ernest 85-86: HJ #1; 31, 67, 72, 164: HJ #3; 92: HJ #5; 191-194: HJ #6; 111, 158: HJ #7; 69, 76note40, 118: HJ #8 Otto, George 25: HJ #2 Out West 132: HJ #7 Overland Monthly 122, 132: HJ #7 Ow, George Sr. (King’s Market) 149: HJ #6 Owen, James J. (Publisher, Golden Gate) 66-67: HJ #6 Owens Brothers Transfer Co. 78: HJ #7 Owens, Burt 81: HJ #6 Owens, Earl 110: HJ #8 Owens, Percy (Mrs.) 139: HJ #8 Owl, 104: HJ #5 Owls, The (Soquel Point home of Austin D. Houghton) 226: HJ #6 Oxen 61-80, (photo) 67: HJ #7

P Pablo, Pedro 106: HJ #5 Pach-hepas (Mission indian Miguel Gregorio) 39: HJ #5 Pacheco, John F. 90: HJ #7 Pacheco, Miguel Geronimo 118: HJ #2 Pachepus Ceremonial Grounds 212-213: HJ #5 Pacific Avenue (Santa Cruz) 71: HJ #7 Pacific Coast Commercial Record 13-16: HJ #2 Pacific Coast Steamship Company 55: HJ #2 Pacific Coast Women's Press Association 91: HJ #2; 119: HJ #7 Pacific Coast Women’s Polo Association, 106-107, 111, 113: HJ #6 Pacific Gas & Electric Co. (PG&E) 52, 59note15: HJ #1 Pacific Grove, Museum of Natural History, 131: HJ #5 Pacific Lumber Co. (Humboldt County) 193, 199, 215, 235: HJ #7 Pacific Mill's crew (photo) 64: HJ #7 Pacific Monthly (text credit) 168: HJ #7 Pacific Novelty Co. 144: HJ #7 Pacific Ocean House (aka ‘Ocean House’) 71: HJ #8 Packard, John Q. 120: HJ #7 Paddock, Mark 183-184: HJ #7 Padron 16, 25: HJ #3 Page, James (Rev.) 139: HJ #8 Page, Reuben Frederick 183: HJ #4 Pagles (Pagels), Edward 117: HJ #1 Pagsin Indian group 32, 33, 34, 206: HJ #5 Pahara, Nellie (photo) 105: HJ #2 Paige, J. W. (Rev.) 131: HJ #8 Pain 146, 148, 150: HJ #5 Painted limestone cave 125: HJ #5 110

Pajaro Cemetery see Pioneer Cemetery Pajaro Dunes (aka Port Watsonville) 221: HJ #6 Pajaro Indian village (Nootsum) 75: HJ #5 Pajaro Junction 104: HJ #2 Pajaro Property Protective Society 23: HJ #1; 26, 30note53: HJ #8 Pajaro region 216: HJ #5 Pajaro River 101-106: HJ #2; 77: HJ #3; 31, 34, 103, 206: HJ #5 (aka The River of Santa Ana) 15, 115: HJ #7; 32-59, 47note18: HJ #8 Pajaro River Bridge (covered bridge) 103, (photo) 105, 106: HJ #2 Pajaro Times 31-34: HJ #2 Pajaro Valley 13: HJ #2; 153, 174-175, 183, 219, 221: HJ #6; 75: HJ #5; 32-59: HJ #8 Pajaro Valley agricultural production (1856) 64: HJ #2 Pajaro Valley Bank, 180: HJ #6 Pajaro Valley Cemetery District 126: HJ #1 Pajaro Valley Fair 14: HJ #2 Pajaro Valley Historical Association (PVHA) 12: HJ #2; 219-220: HJ #6; 35, 42-43, 47note14, 49note54, 50notes79,85, 146: HJ #8 Pajaro Valley Memorial Park 126: HJ #1 Pajaro Valley Ohlone Indian Council 100, 216-217: HJ #5; 23: HJ #7 Pajaro Valley Orphan Asylum 94: HJ #1 Pajaro Valley Railroad (Spreckels) 102: HJ #2 Pájaro Valley Times see Watsonville Pájaro Valley Times Pájaronian see Watsonville Pájaronian Palace Barber Shop (Watsonville) 181: HJ #6 Palm, Al (Capitola artist) 149: HJ #6 Palmer, May (photo) 44: HJ #2 Palmos (measurement) 77: HJ #3 Palmtag’s Brewery 101-103: HJ #2 Palo Colorado Canyon 42, 45: HJ #5 Palo Corona, 42: HJ #5 Palo paredo 70: HJ #3 Palomar Hotel 3: HJ #2 Palóu, Francisco (Father) 113: HJ #2; 29, 35note2: HJ #5 Panama-Pacific Exposition 139: HJ #7 Panamint Valley Shoshone Indians 121: HJ #5 Panetta, Leon (Congressman) 254: HJ #6 Panocha (candy) 50: HJ #3 Pantaleon, Jose Angel 140: HJ #3 Papinio, B. 84: HJ #7 Paradise Park (aka Powder Mill Flats) 40: HJ #3; 48: HJ #7 Pardee, George 219: HJ #6 Pardee, Minnie (Lillian Minerva “Minnie” Magill; Mrs. George Pardee) 219: HJ #6 Pardo, Senora Guadalupe Maron de 35: HJ #3 Parish, J. L. 173: HJ #7 Parker Creek (Glenwood) 109: HJ #1 111

Parker, John 113-114: HJ #6 Parker, Mary Elizabeth (Mrs. Isaac Jackson) 132: HJ #8 Parker, S. B. 51: HJ #2 Parkinson, W. H. 118: HJ #1 Parkman, Breck 121, 123: HJ #5 Parks and Recreation 131: HJ #5 Parrish family (Soquel) (photo) 126: HJ #3 (see also Duff, Ceedola Parrish) Parrish, Benjamin (House) 24: HJ #1 Parrish, Joshua 184: HJ #4 Parrott, John B. 50: HJ #2 Parry, Carl 171note7: HJ #8 Parry, Onelia “Babe” Dresti see Dresti, Onelia “Babe” (Mrs. Carl Parry) Parsons, A. A. 50: HJ #2 Parsons, Effie E. 42: HJ #1 Parsons, George (Parsons, Geo.) 48-49, 51: HJ #2 Parsons, Henry Fell (Parsons, H. F.) 48, 50, 51: HJ #2; 185: HJ #4 Partacsi Indian group/Indian village 32, 183: HJ #5 Pasatiempo 38, 43-46: HJ #2 Pasatiempo Company’s Beach Club 38, 40: HJ #2 Pasatiempo Guest House (photo) 44, 45-46: HJ #2 Pasatiempo polo field 106-107: HJ #6 Paso Robles (Big Creek Lumber Company's lumber yard) 197, 199: HJ #7 Pastor’s Aid Club 136: HJ #8 Patch, William Young 41, 44, 50note83, 51note106, 56-59: HJ #8 Patent Brick Co. 95, 98note 5: HJ #7 Patrick (Alcalde) 19: HJ #8 Patrick, Catherine 126: HJ #1 Patten, Phyllis Bertorelli 69: HJ #6; 63-78: HJ #7 Patterson, Catherine Simpson 187: HJ #4 Patterson, Henry K. 51: HJ #2 Patterson, Noel 47: HJ #1 Patton (Mr.) 66: HJ #7 Paty, John 110: HJ #2 Paul Sweet Gulch 202: HJ #7 Pawla, Edith, 138: HJ #6 Paxen Indian group (Gilroy) 75: HJ #5 Payeras, Mariano 99: HJ #3 Payne, Stephen 178: HJ #7 Payne, Stephen Michael 88, 100: HJ #2 Payton, John E. Jr. 154: HJ #8 Peace, James 35: HJ #7 Peacock, Wm. 51: HJ #2 Peake, California “Cal” (photo) 121: HJ #6 Pearce, Elsie 9: HJ #2 Pearce, Nathaniel 52: HJ #2 112

Pearson (Davenport hotel prop.) 54: HJ #1 Peat 110: HJ #5 Peavey (choker hook) 76: HJ #7 Peck v. Frederick Hihn, et al 130: HJ #3 Peck, Carrie A. (Carrie A. Peck Mattison) 162: HJ #4 Peck, Chester Winans 188: HJ #4 Peck, Elisha Thomas 53, 54: HJ #8 Peck, Elizabeth (Peck, M. Elizabeth) 125, 128, 130, 131: HJ #3: HJ #3 Peck, Elon Galusha 189: HJ #4 Peck, Henry Martin 190: HJ #4 Peck, Henry Winegar (Peck, Henry W. ) 52: HJ #2 Peck, Maria Antonia Lodge 178-179: HJ #7 Peck, Nicholas Thomas 190: HJ #4 Pecked Curvilinear Nucleated elements (aka PCNs), 120, 124: HJ #5 Peckham, Robert Francis (Judge, Peckham, R. F) 127-128: HJ #1; 52: HJ #2; 155, 157: HJ #6; 33: HJ #7; 75note22: HJ #8 Pedemonte, Jack 110-111, 121note19: HJ #8 Peden, Scott 206: HJ #7 Pedestrian/Pedestrianism 91-93, 93note10: HJ #8 Peery House (Boulder Creek) (photo) 69: HJ #1 Peery, George E. 199: HJ #6 Peery, Joseph A. 10: HJ #2 Peery, Joseph W. (Joseph Wilburn) 44, 46: HJ #6; 53, 55; 57: HJ #7 Peirce, George J. 203, 210: HJ #7 Pelagia, Maria 106: HJ #5 Pelican Lumber Co. 185-186: HJ #7 Pelissier, Joseph 191: HJ #4 Pena, Tomas de (Father) 15: HJ #7 Pendlebury, Elizabeth (Mrs. Walter R. Carlyon) 173: HJ #8 Penfield, Edward? S. (E. S. Penfield) 48-49, 52: HJ #2 Peninsula Open Space Trust (aka POST) 201, 229; District 230, 236: HJ #7 Penniman Title Company 39: HJ #3 Penniman, George 39: HJ #3 Penniman, Leonora Naylor (Mrs. Harry Webb Harris Penniman) 214: HJ #6 Pentecostal Church of God (Santa Cruz) 139: HJ #8 Penutian language family 1: HJ #5 Peon game 67: HJ #5 People of the Oaks 218: HJ #5 Peralta, Domingo 158: HJ #5 Peralta, Ignacio 64: HJ #5 Peralta, Loreta 158: HJ #5 Perez (Señor) 170: HJ #6 Perez family 20, 33, 67, (photo) 92: HJ #3 Perez y Rodriguez, Maria Josefa Incarnacion (aka Old Chepa, Old Mother Chapar) 91-97, (photo) 91: HJ #1; 33 HJ #3; 117, 194: HJ #6 113

Perez-Fernandez, José 11note16: HJ #8 Perez, Antonio 52: HJ #2 Perez, Cornelio (Perez, Cornelia) 52: HJ #2; 121: HJ #3; 117: HJ #6; 29note32: HJ #8 Perez, Domingo 47note23: HJ #8 Perez, Jesus 33, (photo) 92: HJ #3 Perez, Jose Maria 32, 95: HJ #3 Perez, Josef 50: HJ #3 Perez, Josefa see Perez y Rodriguez, Maria Josefa Incarnacion Perez, Juan 52 117: HJ #2; 18: HJ #3 Perez, Margarita Rodriguez y (Mrs. Rodriguez) 62: HJ #8 Perez, Maria 140: HJ #3 Perez, Maria Antonio (Mrs. William Trevethan) 5: HJ #6 Perez, Pedro Juan 32: HJ #3 Perez, Rafaela 31: HJ #3 Perez, Ramona 24: HJ #3 Perez, Simon (Perez, Cimon) 52: HJ #2 Perez, Solomon 32: HJ #3 Perkins, George (Senator) 137: HJ #7 Perkov (Percov), Jackov 56: HJ #1 Perry, Charles Casper 192: HJ #4 Perry, Charlie 76: HJ #2 Perry, Edith 63: HJ #2; 91-103, 266: HJ 6; 159-163, (photo) 159, 164note1: HJ #8 Perry, Frank 130: HJ #1; 137: HJ #2; 152note18: HJ #7; 67, 71, 75notes 26,28, 103note10, 143notes65,67, 159-162, (photo) 158, 181: HJ #8 Perry, George 103: HJ #6; (photo) front cover, 158-164, (photos) 159 & 161, (portrait) 162: HJ #8 Perry, Isabelle (George Perry’s sister) 160: HJ #8 Perry, Jill 63, 114-115, 135: HJ #2; 145-146: HJ #3 Perry, John Bourne (Perry, Jno. B.) 52: HJ #2 Perry, Joseph W. 167: HJ #7 Perry, Raymond 160: HJ #8 Perryman, George & Muriel 171note4: HJ #8 Pescadero (part of Santa Cruz County until 1868) 44, 58, 116: HJ #7 Pescadero (Steele Brothers “Big Cheese”) 19-30: HJ #6 Pescadero Creek County Park 216: HJ #7 Pescadero Creek watershed 115, 212, 216: HJ #7 Petersen, Douglas J. 161-171, 227: HJ #5 Peterson & Gross co. 46: HJ #1 Peterson, Anton V. & Ida E. Peterson 100, 103: HJ #6 Peterson, Eddy (photo) 67: HJ #1 Peterson, Henry (photo) 67: HJ #1 Peterson, Les (Pete’s Barber Shop) (photo) 118: HJ #6 Peterson, Peter 192: HJ #4 Peterson, R. R. 126: HJ #1 Petra, Maria 107note 5: HJ #5 Petroglyphs 118, 125: HJ #5 114

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy 97: HJ #3 Pettijohn, Kiturea Crawford (Mrs. Philander Pettijohn) 12: HJ #2 Pettijohn, Philander Prescott 11-12, 137: HJ #2 Pettijohn, William Abraham 12: HJ #2 Pettit Family 91-103: HJ #6 Pettit, Edith 102: HJ #6 Petty, Charles Calvin (Bishop) 129, 143note39: HJ #8 Petty, Kathy 79, 133: HJ #5 Petway, Bruce (aka “Buddy”) 118, 122note48: HJ #8 Pfingst, Edward P. 35, 47note14: HJ #8 Pharmacopoeia, herbal 142, 144: HJ #5 Phelan, James 194: HJ #4 Phelan, James D. 121, 124-125: HJ #7 Phillipines 214: HJ #5 Phillips, Beulah (Miss) (aka Mrs. Berryhill) 98: HJ #6 Phillips, Bonaparte 195: HJ #4 Phillips, James Brown (Old Kentuck’s) 118: HJ #1; (Philips, J. B.) 52: HJ #2; 196: HJ #4 Phillips, P. T. (Dr.) 55-56: HJ #1 Phillipshurst (home of Dr. William Phillips) 48: HJ #6 Phipps, William P. 40, 49, 50note74: HJ #8 Phisk, Jas. H. 52: HJ #2 Phister, Felix 52: HJ #2 Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology 213: HJ #5 Photographers see Forest Roy Fulmer, Andrew Putnam Hill, John Threston McKean, Martin Alonzo Reese, Alexander Stark, "Zan"; Isaiah West Taber, Romanzo E.Wood. Photography (Santa Cruz photographers) 191-202: HJ #6 Photography see John Threston McKean & Martin Alonzo Reese 109, Andrew P. Hill 118, Charles Reed 121, 138-145: HJ #7 Photography, Aerial (military) 183-188: HJ #6 Piccioni, Mario (Col.) 170, 171note1: HJ #8 Pichi (Pis, Pichis, Picho, Piis, Pys) 41, 42: HJ #5 Pickering, Miss 61, 63-64: HJ #1 Pickford, Mary 112: HJ #1; 46: HJ#2; 113: HJ7 Pickle (Mr.) 69: HJ #1 Pico, Antonio María 32: HJ #1 Pico, Dolores 47note22: HJ #8 Pico, Maria Lutgarda de Pilar Bernal 32: HJ #1 Pico, Pio (Governor) 48: HJ #7 Pico, Pio 32: HJ #1 Pico, Vicenta Adalayda see Castro, Vicenta Adalaya Pico Pictograph boulder 120: HJ #5 Pictograph sites 125: HJ #5 Pictographs 118, 121: HJ #5 Picture Frame Tree 150: HJ #7 Piedmont Restaurant (Boulder Creek) (photo) 71: HJ #1 115

Pierce, Isaac H., 159, 166: HJ #6 Pierce, James P. (Pierce's property) 57: HJ #7 Pierce, Lilly E. C. Cappelmann 197: HJ #4 Pierce, Oliver A. (Peirce, Oliver A.) 52: HJ #2 Pierce, Samuel B. P. (Peirce, Saml. B. P.) 52: HJ #2 Piis rancheria, 43: HJ #5 Piis 41: HJ #5 Pike, Nathnl. 52: HJ #2 Pilar Bernal, Lutgarda see Pico, Maria Lutgarda de Pilar Bernal Pilkington, Henry 52: HJ #2 Pilkington, John H. B. (Big Basin Park Warden) 163: HJ #7 Pilkington, Thomas 52: HJ #2 Pillaging 19: HJ #3 Pilling, Arnold, 40: HJ #5 Pillsbury, A. M. 52: HJ #2 Piltz, Stanley 144: HJ #7 Pinart, Alphonse 42, 59note 15, 173, 174, 185, 215: HJ #5; 13note44: HJ #8 Pinchot, Gifford 230-231: HJ #7 Pine Mountain wildfire 197-198: HJ #7 Pinkham, John F. 52: HJ #2 Pinkham, Rosella F. Besse (Rosella Walker) 246: HJ #4 Pinkney Family photo 114, 142notes11,26: HJ #8 Pinkney, Elias 142note26: HJ #8 Pinkney, Mabel/Mable see Ritchardson, Mabel/Mable Lucien Davis Pinkney Pinkney, Myrle (photo) 114: HJ #8 Pinto, Francisco 29note32: HJ #8 Pinto, Rosaria 33: HJ #3 Pinto, Serafin 71: HJ #3 Pioda, Helen M. see Williams, Helen M. (Mrs. Charles Pioda) Pioda, Paul (Mr. & Mrs.), 42: HJ #1 Pioneer Cemetery (Watsonville) 126: HJ #1 Pioneers 31-40, 41-43, 45-46, 47-49: HJ #7 Piratsky, James “Jim” 177, 180: HJ #6 Pis (Pichi, Pichis, Picho, Piis, Pys) 41, 42: HJ #5 Pit ovens 166: HJ #5 Pit River Indians 121: HJ #5 Pitac Indian group 32-33, 34: HJ #5 Pitchi rancheria, 43: HJ #5 Pitt, Flora & Lucius F. 10: HJ #2 Pitt, Frank L. (Pitt's Planing & Shingle Mill) (map) 243: HJ #7 Pittermann, Jarmila (UCSC) 203, credit 206, 210: HJ #7 Place Names 46note2, 171-175: HJ #7 Plant medicines 141-155: HJ #5 Plant medicines, preparation of 143, 144: HJ #5 Plant names, list of 154-155: HJ #5 116

Plantation House (aka Capitola Park Hotel/Lewis House) (photo) 143, 141, 143: HJ #6 Plants, non-native 142, 145: HJ #5 Plaskett, Elmer 176: HJ #6 Plassiard, Captain Antoine 136: HJ #3 Playano, dialect 9: HJ #5 Plaza de Armas 59: HJ #3 Pleasure Pier 96: HJ #8 Pleasure Point Lumber Co. 199: HJ #7 Pleasure Point Plunge (Mr. & Mrs. Thompson) (photo) 102, 226: HJ #6 Pleasure Point Plunge (Peggy Slatter Matthews), 147, 226: HJ #6 Pleasure Point Plunge 63: HJ #8 Pliego, Isidora 98: HJ #3 Pneumonia 147: HJ #5 Poblador/pobladores 29, 31, 35: HJ #3 Poetry 118: HJ #3 Pogonip 92: HJ #5 Pogonip Creek 73, 79note17, 79note19: HJ #2; 47: HJ #7 Pogonip Clubhouse (Pogonip Polo Club) 105, 108, 223, 227-228, 233: HJ #6 Poile, Francisco/François (Poylo, Pojlo) 40, 139: HJ #3 Point Año Nuevo 29: HJ #5 Point Lobos see Punta de Lovos: HJ #3 Point Sur (photo) 44: HJ #5 Pointers (jerkline team) 73: HJ #7 Poison oak 157-160, 157, 159: HJ #5 Pojlo, Francois see Poylo, Francois Pokriots, Marion Dale 22-23, 130: HJ #1; 48, 137: HJ #2; 97-108, 164: HJ #346: HJ #7; 29note39, 50note96, 105, 123, 181: HJ #8 Poletti, Luis 86: HJ #1 Polifka, Charles & Pauline, 183: HJ #6 Polifka, Karl Lewis “Pop” 183-188, (photos) 184 & 187: HJ #6 Polifka, Karl Lewis Jr., 184, 188: HJ #6 Political organization 25-26: HJ #5 Pomo medicine woman, 200: HJ #5 Pomo 123, 170: HJ #5 Pomponio 11note17: HJ #8 Pond, Henry S. 59: HJ #2 Poole, Amy (photo) 44: HJ #2 Poor Clares, Order of (Rispin Mansion) 48: HJ #1; 145: HJ #6 Pope House 69, 79: HJ #2 Pope, Anna 214: HJ #6 Pope, Horace Webster 79: HJ #2 Popeloutchom 206: HJ #5 Population diversity (Corralitos) 12, (Davenport) 18: HJ #2 Population, control of 149-150: HJ #5 Population, decline of 17, 95, 183-184: HJ #5 117

Population history (California 1795-1842) (maps) 62-65: HJ #3 Population, pre-conquest 26, 62: HJ #5 Port Rogers (Watsonville), 221: HJ #6 Port Watsonville (aka Pajaro Dunes) 221: HJ #6 Porter Building 3: HJ #2 Porter family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Porter Gulch 74, 76, 158: HJ #7 Porter Tannery 116, 119-120: HJ #1; 132: HJ #3 Porter, Benjamin Franklin 116, 119: HJ #1; 132: HJ #3 Porter, Bernice Huggins 39: HJ #1; 12: HJ #2 Porter, Diane see Cooley, Diane Porter Porter, E. B. 119: HJ #1 Porter, Edward “Ned” 33, 119 (Porter’s Store) 115-116: HJ #1 Porter, Edward 197: HJ #4 Porter, George Keating 116, 119: HJ #1; 198: HJ #4 Porter, John T. 25: HJ #2 Porter, John Thomas 34-35: HJ #1; 83: HJ #7 Porter, Thomas B. 39: HJ #1 Portola 101, 216: HJ #5 Portola Expedition diaries 77: HJ #3; 79: HJ #5 Portola State Park (map) 216: HJ #7 Portola, Captain Gaspar de (expedition) 5, 9: HJ #1; 113: HJ #2; 13, 77: HJ #3; 174: HJ #6 Portrait of a Redwood Hermit (Seddie Elizabeth Anderson) 131-133: HJ #7 Portuguese laborers (Davenport) 19: HJ #2 Posorou Indian village 75: HJ #5 Post office (first Santa Cruz) 78: HJ #2 Post Office murals see Santa Cruz Post Office murals Post Ranch, 41: HJ #5 Post, David, 159, 166: HJ #6 Poston (Arizona) Internment Camp 165, 167: HJ #8 Potrero (Monterey), 14: HJ #5 Potrero (Santa Cruz Mission) 94, 96, 97notes5,7,9: HJ #1 Potrero (Santa Cruz), 87, 88: HJ #5 Potrero Indians 96: HJ #1 Potrero Street, 93: HJ #5 Poultere, Thomas J. under Amos Welles Mansfield 59: HJ #8 Poverty Flat (Boulder Ck. movie site) 70: HJ #1 Powder Mill (site of Trevethan’s saw mill) 5: HJ #6 Powder Mill Flats (aka Paradise Park) 48: HJ #7 Powder mills (Corralitos) 11: HJ #2 Powder Works see California Powder Works Powell, Everett (Big Basin Park warden) (photos) 59 & 60: HJ #6 Powell, Lewelling (Dr.) 116: HJ #7 Power place 122: HJ #5 Powwow 158: HJ #5 118

Poylo (Poile, Pojlo), Francois (aka Francisco) 40, 139: HJ #3; 48, 49note14: HJ #7 Prado, Tomas 14: HJ #3 Pratt, Henry Dennis (Rev.) 131, 134, 137-139: HJ #8 Pratt, Nina M. (aka Ina Mae) (Mrs. Henry Dennis Pratt) 134, 138: HJ #8 Prayer, Amah 207: HJ #5 Prayer, Esselen 213: HJ #5 Prayer, mourning 200: HJ #5 Pre-contact era, 25-26, 51-52, 62-63, 88, 173: HJ #5 Precioso Sulphur Springs see Sulphur Springs Resort Predators of Marbled Murrelets (ravens and jays) 216-217: HJ #7 Preguntas y Respuestas 141: HJ #5 Prentiss, Charles 205-206: HJ #6 Preservation of forests 99, 107, 115-116, 117-128, 127-128, 190-201, 229-239: HJ #7 Presidios 73: HJ #3 (see also San Francisco Presidio) Prewitt, James L. (aka Prewett, Prewit, Pruitt) 78, 80note25: HJ #1; 199: HJ #4 Prices (lumber) 81-83, 200: HJ #7 Priests, Franciscan 32: HJ #3 Princess Tree (aka Daughter of the Forest Tree) 151: HJ #7 Pringle, Amanda M. (Anthony) 68, 79: HJ #2 Pringle, David 67, 70, 79: HJ #2 Pringle, George 94-95: HJ #1 Probadores (pioneers) 14: HJ #3 Probate law 83: HJ #3 Proctor, Courtney 42-43, 45, (photo) 45: HJ #2 Proctor, Grace Rickey 42: HJ #2 Proctor, Harriette Jessup 35-47, 137: HJ #2 (see also Jessup) Proctor, Lyle 42: HJ #2 Proctor, Roy 42: HJ #2 Progressive Missionary Baptist Church 125, 131, 138-141; 145note127: HJ #8 Projectile points 109, 111, 114: HJ #5 Protestant-Anglo biases 79: HJ #3 Prudencia, Maria 35: HJ #3 Pruett, Jas. 52: HJ #2 Pryce, Henrietta 64: HJ #7 Pryce, Tom (photo) 64: HJ #7 Pryor, Al 69-70: HJ #7 Pucci, S. 90: HJ #7 Pueblo de Figueroa 15: HJ #3 Pueblo of Tepic 32: HJ #3 Pueblos 73: HJ #3 Pulett, Samuel (Santa Cruz Male Quartet) 110: HJ #8 Puncia, J. 90: HJ #7 Punishment 65: HJ #5 Punta de Lovos aka Point Lobos 17: HJ #3 Purdy family 62: HJ #1 119

Purgatives 151: HJ #5 Purifying the blood 146: HJ #5 Purling Brook Road 179: HJ #7 Purse, Edward 107-108, 119, 120note1, 122note61: HJ #8 Purse, Edward Jr. 122note61: HJ #8 Purse, Frederick 119, 122note61: HJ #8 Purse, Julius 119, 122note61: HJ #8 Purse, Ollie (Mrs. Edward Purse) 122notes61,62: HJ #8 Putnam, Benjam Lewis 51notes103,105, 57, 59: HJ #8 Putnam, Maggie Haslett see Morgan, Maggie Haslett (Mrs. BenjamLewis Putnam) PVHA see Pajaro Valley Historical Association Pyburn, Sarah 73: HJ #2 Pys (Pichi, Pichis, Picho, Pis) 41: HJ #5

Q Quail Hollow Ranch 22, 24: HJ #1 Quakers see Religious Society of Friends Quaris, Joaquin see Juarez, Joaquin Quaris, Jose see Juarez, José Quaris, Lewis see Juarez, José Luis Quarry Camp (aka Bella Vista or Buena Vista) 22: HJ #2 Quartzite 111: HJ #5 Queen Maria Louisa 59: HJ #3 Quercus agrifolia–the Live Oak District 60-62, (photo) 60: HJ #8 Quijana, Don Manuel 71: HJ #3 Quihueimen (aka Quiricio) 10; 12note25; 13note44: HJ #8 Quihueth 28: HJ #5 Quijas, José Lorenzo de la Concepción (Father) 25: HJ #1; 100: HJ #3 Quincy Hall Seminary, 42: HJ #1 Quintana, Andrés (Padre) 34: HJ #3; 51-58, 59note21, 64, 95: HJ #5; 5-10: HJ #8 Quiricio (aka Quihueimen) see Quihueimen (aka Quiricio) Quirogtes Indian group 33: HJ #5 Quiroste Indian group 29, 95: HJ #5; 7: HJ #8 Quong, Chong 195: HJ #6 Rabbit net 168: HJ #5 Rabel (Mr. Rabel’s tannery) 118: HJ #1 Racial prejudice 27: HJ #3; 78: HJ #5 Radcliff, Belle, 176: HJ #6 Radcliff, George 125: HJ #7 Radcliff, William R. 125: HJ #1; 176: HJ #6 Radicchi, Nuni 24: HJ #2 Radiocarbon dating 114: HJ #5 Radou, Antoine Gustave 137, 142: HJ #3 Railroad School 3: HJ #2 Railroad ties (type of Split Stuff) 194: HJ #7 120

Railroads (logging) 46, (Dougherty Extension Railroad) 58: HJ #7 (see also Felton and Pescadero Railroad Co., Santa Cruz and Felton Railroad, South Pacific Coast Railroad, and Southern Pacific Railroad) Railroads (Spreckels narrow-gauge) 102, (Davenport) 17-24: HJ #2 Rain rocks 123: HJ #5 Rain, effects of 110: HJ #5 RAK see Russian American Company Rama (King) (aka Vajiravudh, Crown Prince of Siam): HJ #7 Ramar, Jill 75-88, 266: HJ #6; 139-147, 148-151, 246: HJ #7 Ramaytush Indian group 1: HJ #5 Rambo Lumber Co. 81-83: HJ #7 Rambo, Harriet (Mrs. Godfrey M. Bockius) 52: HJ #8 Rambo, Samuel (H.) 83: HJ #7; 91:HJ #8; Ramirez, Alejandro (Alex) 2-3, (photos) 2 & 3, 87, 157-160, (photo) 158, 158, 228: HJ #5 Ramirez, Canuto 52: HJ #2 Ramirez, Jessie 21: HJ #2 Ramirez, Maria Onésimo see Onésimo, Maria “Mary” Ramirez, Miguel 12: HJ #6 Ramirez, Pete 158: HJ #5 Ramon, Jose 103: HJ #3 Ramos family 33: HJ #3 Ramos, Jose 93: HJ #3 Ramos, Juanita “Jenny” (wife of Jesus Maria Lorenzana) (photo) 94: HJ #3 Ramos, Ramona (wife of Jose Ramos) (photo) 93: HJ #3 Ramsay Creek & Gulch 235-236: HJ #7 Ranch of the Bear see Rancho del Oso Rancheria, definition 60note31: HJ #5 Rancho Agua Puerca y Las Trancas 59note 20: HJ #5; 48note49: HJ #8 Rancho Aptos 32, 34, 36: HJ #1 Rancho Aptos 74: HJ #5; 13: HJ #6; 35: HJ #8 Rancho Arroyo de la Laguna ("Rancho de la Laguna") 45: HJ #7 Rancho Arroyo del Rodeo 48note49; 62: HJ #8 Rancho Bolsa de San Cayetano 35, (map) 35: HJ #8 Rancho Bolsa del Pájaro 70: HJ #3; 154: HJ #6; 30note49, 32-59, on map 35: HJ #8 Rancho Canada del Rincon see Rancho la Cañada del Rincon Rancho Carbonero (La Carbonera) 5: HJ #6 Rancho de la Sierra 32: HJ #5 Rancho de la Trinidad (aka Rancho Bolsa del Pájaro) 47note8: HJ #8 Rancho de los Rodriguez see Rancho Bolsa del Pájaro Rancho de Palo de Yesca (aka Rancho Soquel Augmentation) 13: HJ #6 Rancho “de Tito” 121: HJ #3 Rancho Del Mar Shopping Center 31-33: HJ #1 Rancho del Oso 61-66, (photo) 63, (photo) 64: HJ #1 Rancho el Jarro 59note20: HJ #5 Rancho el Rincon see Rancho Potrero y Rincón de San Pedro de Regalado 121

Rancho el Solis 117: HJ #5 Rancho Encinalitos (aka Rancho Encinalito del Rodeo, Rancho Los Encinalitos, Rancho Los Esteros) 38-39, 41, 48notes47,49, 62: HJ #8 Rancho la Cañada del Rincon en el Rio San Lorenzo de Santa Cruz (map) 136, 138: HJ #3; 5: HJ #6; 41, 47, 171, 44: HJ #7 Rancho La Carbonera 121: HJ #3; 5: HJ #6 Rancho la Laguna de las Calabazas 35, (map) 35: HJ #8 Rancho Las Animas (Santa Clara County) 31; HJ #3 Rancho los Corralitos 111: HJ #3; 24, 35-36, (map) 35, 50note100: HJ #8 Rancho Los Esteros see Rancho Encinalitos Rancho Los Laureles (Jose Feliz’ 1846 Alcalde grant) 119: HJ #2 Rancho period 30: HJ #5 Rancho Potrero y Rincón de San Pedro de Regalado 47-48: HJ #7 Rancho Punta de Año Nuevo 20-21: HJ #6 Rancho Refugio 26, 28, 29: HJ #1; 100: HJ #3 Rancho Rincon see Rancho Rincón de la Ballena Rancho Rincón de la Ballena 40, 138-139, 142: HJ #3; (map) 35, 37-38, 49note53: HJ #8 Rancho Rodeo 37: HJ #3 Rancho Salsipuedes (grantees) 22: HJ #3; 153: HJ #6; 35, 37-38, 48note45, 52, 59: HJ #8 Rancho San Agustín 25-26, 97note6: HJ #1; 15, 100: HJ #3 Rancho San Andrés 29, 31: HJ #1; 52, 216: HJ #5; 24, 29note42, 30note54, 35-36, 47note22: HJ #8 Rancho San Carlos 104, 210, 211: HJ #5 Rancho San Isidro (Santa Clara County) 87-100: HJ #2; 31: HJ #3 Rancho San Vicente 58: HJ #1 Rancho Sanjon del Rio de Soquel 10-11: HJ #6 Rancho Santissima/Santissimo Trinidad 34, 47note8: HJ #8 (see also Rancho Bolsa del Pájaro) Rancho Soquel 178: HJ #7 Rancho Soquel Augmentation 127: HJ #3; 11, 14: HJ #6; 85-86, 176, 178-179: HJ #7 Rancho Shoquel see Rancho Soquel Rancho Shoquel Augmentation see Rancho Soquel Augmentation Rancho Tres Ojos de Agua 116: HJ #1; 24 HJ #2; 31: HJ #3 Rancho Vega del Rio de Pajaro 35: HJ #8 Rancho Verjeles 82: HJ #3 Rancho Zayante (aka Sayante or Sayanta) 20, 102, 112, 121: HJ #3; 37, 41, 44, 102-104: HJ #7 Rankin, J. H. 52: HJ #2 Rap Rock 124: HJ #5 Rasp, musical 138: HJ #5 Rattles 138, 139: HJ #5 Rattlesnakes 149: HJ #5; (photo) 62 HJ #7 (see also Animals (snakes)) Rau, George James 111: HJ #1 Raun, Russell Marie (Mrs.) 173: HJ #7 Rawlins, James E. & Margaret A. 134: HJ #6 Rawson, Asa Warren (Doctor) 71, 79: HJ #2 Ray, M. P. (Mrs.) 42: HJ #1 Rea, Thomas (Assemblyman) 52: HJ #7 122

Reader, Lorraine see Flores, Lorraine (Mrs. Phil Reader) Reader, Phil 23, 130: HJ #1; 48, 31, 137: HJ #2; 8, 11, 17-28, 164: HJ #3; 12-20: HJ #4; 169: HJ #6; (photo) v, 1, 3, 20note1, 27note7, 30notes53-56, 31, 46 4notes11,16, 48note49, 50notes89,94, 55note11, 63, 67, 79, 83note4, 105, 107, 112, 118, 120notes1,8,9, 121notes18,20,28,36, 122note54, 123, 141note1, 142notes11,13,14,18,26, 143notes42,45,48,62, (photo) 146, 147-149, 157, 159, 181: HJ #8 Reader, Wayne 181: HJ #8 Reader, Zach 105: HJ #8 Real, José Maria 67: HJ #5 Real, Padre Antonio 11, 58, 100, 101: HJ #3; 52, 67-69, 72note31, 73, 74: HJ #5 Reanier, Frank 45: HJ #1; 133-134, 141: HJ #6 Reaves, Irma Oksen 101-106, 137: HJ #2 Rebellion against Mexican government 117: HJ #5 Reburial (photo) 79, 201-204: HJ #5 Recht, Adam (p. 196, misspelled Rhect) 196, 199-201: HJ #6 Red Bank Dairy 75: HJ #5 Red Men’s Hall 134: HJ #8 Reding, Jim 150: HJ #6 Redman family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Redman, Kendrick Francis 199: HJ #4 Redwood burl gifts & souvenirs 165-169, (photos) 166-169: HJ #7 Redwood Canyon 173: HJ #7 Redwood City Times & Gazette : HJ #7 Redwood Empire lumber Co. 234-235: HJ #7 Redwood forest 115-116: HJ #7 Redwood Gorge 172-174: HJ #7 Redwood Lodge (Big Basin) 68: HJ #1 Redwood Manufacturers of California (San Francisco) 57: HJ #7 Redwood Shop (Los Angeles Farmers' Market) 169: HJ #7 Redwood Trail Guide 147: HJ #7 Redwood trees 215: HJ #6; 13-14, (photo) 14,130, 213: HJ #7 Redwood Village (Aptos) 33: HJ #1 Reed, Charles Cadden 28, 30: HJ #2 Reed, Charles W. 121, 124: HJ #7 Reed, James Frazier 25-30: HJ #2 Reed, James Jr. 25-30: HJ #2 Reed, Margaret Keyes Backenstoe 25-30: HJ #2 Reed, Martha (aka Patty Reed Lewis) 28-29: HJ #2 Reed, Mary 28: HJ #2 Reed, Thomas Keyes 25-30: HJ #2 Reed, Virginia 29: HJ #2 Reed, Willey 28: HJ #2 Reednoski (Reed, James Frazier) 26: HJ #2 Reese, Martin Alonzo 195, 197-198: HJ #6 Reese, Martin Alonzo 109: HJ #7 123

Reese, Ruby (Mrs. Martin Alonzo Reese) 198: HJ #6 Refugees 208: HJ #5 Refugio, Maria del 140: HJ #3 Regalia 133: HJ #5 Regional Water Quality Control Board 234: HJ #7 Reid, Cornelia J. C. Cappelmann 200: HJ #4 Relative dating 114: HJ #5 Religion, native 63, 137: HJ #5 Religious Society of Friends (Santa Cruz) 140: HJ #8 Rementeria, Agnes (Sister M. Agnes Rementeria) 28: HJ #1 Renay (William Rennie) 71, 73, 79: HJ #2 Rennie, Allan (aka “The Kid”) 98, 101: HJ #8 Rennie, William 79: HJ #2; 201: HJ #4; 104note42: HJ #8 Rent control (Santa Cruz) 87: HJ #1 Republican Party 104: HJ #7 Republican State Central Committee (California) 128: HJ #2 Reserve land 85: HJ #5 Resetar Hotel 3: HJ #2 Resetar, P. M. 127: HJ #1 Respini family 59note14: HJ #1 Respiratory ailments 146-148: HJ #5 Reynolds, W. Dean 23: HJ #1 Rheumatism 150: HJ #5 Ricardo, Juan 138: HJ #3 Rice, Charlotte (Charlotte Rice Thompson) 235: HJ #4 Rice, Esther & Russell (Capitola Airport) 147: HJ #6 Rice, Henry (Judge) 52: HJ #2; 158-159, 162, 166: HJ #6 Rice, Jesse Marion 202: HJ #4 Rice, Matilda Jane (Jennie) Graham 202: HJ #4 Rice, Orton E. 52: HJ #2 Rich, Harrison (Harrington) 15-16: HJ #2 Rich, James 15-16: HJ #2 Richard, Lucia Bolcoff 27: HJ #1 Richard, Pierre 27: HJ #1; 101, 140: HJ #3; 47: HJ #7 Richards, Benj. 52: HJ #2 Richards, Caroline Cowles 75notes25,31: HJ #8 Richards, Sewell (Seawall, Sewall) 159, 166: HJ #6 Richards, W. W. 120: HJ #7 Richardson, Alfred & Julia 220: HJ #6 Richardson, Florence 219-221: HJ #6 Rickard, James Delos 82-83: HJ #7 Rickard, Warren?/William C. 51note104, 57, 59: HJ #8 Rickey, Grace (Mrs. Roy Proctor) 42: HJ #2 Rickey, Kathleen 42: HJ #2 Rickman, Bonilla Patricia (aka “Pat”) (Mrs. John Wilt) 170, 171note8: HJ #8 124

Rigidores 14: HJ #3 Riley Ranch 104: HJ #5 Riley, James 84: HJ #7 Rim timber harvesting plan 187-188: HJ #7 Rincon Rancho see Rancho Cañada del Rincon Rinde, Ellen McCrary see McCrary, Ellen Ring Mountain 120: HJ #5 Ringling Brothers Circus 98: HJ #8 Rio del Mar Beach (Rafael Castro’s) 109: HJ #2 Rios, Francisco (Papa Grande) 100, 107note3, 216: HJ #5 Rios, Ramon 101: HJ #5 Rios, Rose 100, 101, 103, 216: HJ #5 Rios, Vicente 101: HJ #5 Rispin Garden Committee 48: HJ #1 Rispin Mansion 43-48 (photos) 43, 45, 46 & 47: HJ #1 ; 145: HJ #3 Rispin properties auction 47: HJ #1 Rispin Steering Committee 48: HJ #1 Rispin, Alan Winfield “Rip” 44-45, 47-48: HJ #1 Rispin, Annette Winfield Blake 44-45, 47: HJ #1 Rispin, Henry Allen 43-48: HJ #1; 136, 138-146, (photo) 140, 150: HJ #6 Rita, Ramona 33: HJ #3 Ritchardson, Mabel/Mable Lucien Davis Pinkney (photo) front cover, (photo) 114, 126, 142note26: HJ #8 Ritocsi (Ritoxci, Ritoxi) Indian group/Indian village 106, 183, 216: HJ #5 Ritter, Gloria 215: HJ #5 Ritual use of tobacco 151: HJ #5 Ritual uses of rock art 123: HJ #5 River Street 88: HJ #5 River View Park (Capitola) 141: HJ #6 River Villa Campground (Capitola) 140: HJ #6 Rivera, Fernando 38: HJ #3 Rivercroft 47: HJ #6 Rivers, Betty 137: HJ #5 Riverside Grove 31: HJ #5 Riverview Terrace (Capitola) 46: HJ #1; 140, 143: HJ #6 RMC-Lonestar Cement Plant, Davenport 49-52, (drawing) 52: HJ #1; 17: HJ #2 Roach, Phil 49: HJ #2 Roache School 3: HJ #2 Roache, Alexander Phillip 204: HJ #4 Roache, Edith Zanetta Ward 204: HJ #4 Roache, Vorah M. (Vorah M. R. Sinclair) 221: HJ #4 Roadhouse, The (Soquel Point house) 226-227, (photo) 227: HJ #6 Roan, Frank 52: HJ #2 Robb, Thomas Patten 206: HJ #4 Robert, F. 90: HJ #7 125

Roberts, Frank K. 59note10: HJ #1 Roberts, Frank Kittredge 210: HJ #4 Roberts, Joseph 210: HJ #4 Roberts, Porter C. 26: HJ #2 Robertson, Jas. H. 52: HJ #2 Robin, Lois 99-107, 228: HJ #5 Robinson (Robertson) family 134: HJ #6 Robinson, Edward R. 103: HJ #3 Robinson, Abner 52: HJ #2 Robinson, Lisa 51-59, 246: HJ #7; 86-89, 90, 91-93, 169-171, 172-178, 181-182: HJ #8 Robinson, W. W. 83: HJ #3 Robles family 16, 29, 45, 125: HJ #3; 13, 166: HJ #6 Robles, Avelino 16, 30: HJ #3; 69: HJ #5 Robles, Chato 69: HJ #5 Robles, Fulgencio 16, 25, 30: HJ #3 Robles, Gertrudis 30: HJ #3 Robles, José Antonio 29-31: HJ #3; 11: HJ #6 Robles, Nicolas 16, 30: HJ #3; 69: HJ #5 Robles, Policarpo 30: HJ #3 Robles, Secundino 22, 29, (photo) 89: HJ #3; HJ #5 Robson, Andrew 70: HJ #1 Rock art 117-129: HJ #5 (see also: concentric circles, cupules, petroglyphs) Rock, the 214: HJ #5 Rockefeller, John D. 113: HJ #7 Rockwell, A. J. 49, 52: HJ #2 Rocky Creek 42: HJ #5 Rocky Falls Farm (photo) 112: HJ #1 Rodeo(s) 15, 82: HJ #3; 61-62: HJ #8 Rodgers, Buddy 46: HJ #2 Rodgers, Carroll 125, 127: HJ #1 Rodgers, Jacob 52: HJ #2 Rodgers, Winfield Scott 47: HJ #6; 126, 136-137: HJ #7 Rodman (Admiral) 56: HJ #2 Rodoni, Gervaso (Jarvis) 62-63, (photo) 64: HJ #1 Rodoni, Mose 62: HJ #1 Rodoni, Tom 62: HJ #1 Rodriguez adobe (photo) 92: HJ #3 Rodriguez family 37: HJ #3; 23, 26, 47note16, 48note49, 54, 55note11: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Alejandro (aka Alexander) 27: HJ #1; 153-154: HJ #6; 36-39, 41, 44, 46, 48notes29,32,34, 49note40, 62: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Alta 139: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Ana 140: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Antonio see Rodriguez, José Antonio Rodriguez, Benito (Rodrigues, Benjamin] 52: HJ #2 Rodriguez, Bernabella 53: HJ #8 126

Rodriguez, Bernabia (wife of Jose de la Cruz Rodriguez) (photo) 91: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Brigido see Rodriguez, José Brigido Rodriguez, Buenaventura 51note108: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Carmen (Mrs. Felipe Gonzales) 51note117, 54, 55: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Clara (photo) 93: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Concepción see Martinez, Concepción (Mrs. Alejandro Rodriguez) Rodriguez/Rodrigues, Corporal 100: HJ #3; 14-20: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Deciderio 52-54: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Dolores 53, 55: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Ella (with photo) 108: HJ #5 Rodriguez, Eloisa (photo) 91: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Ernest 112: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Escolastica (photo) 93: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Facundo 41, 49note69, 50note89: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Francisco (Don) 84, 117, 125: HJ #3; 36, 48note49, 62: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Francisco de Sales, 127: HJ #6 Rodriguez, Frank (photo) 93: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Gracia (Dona) 117: HJ #2; 12: HJ #6 Rodriguez, Guadalupe 31: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Jacinto 38-40, 42, 48notes27-28, 46, 50-51, 49notes53,59, 66: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Jesus & Benita, 12: HJ #6 Rodriguez, José (aka “Joe”) 26, 30note57: HJ #8 Rodriguez, José Antonio (aka Antonio) 117: HJ #2; 14, 18, 20, 32, 37, 19, 125: HJ #3; 43, 50note99, 54, 55: HJ #8 Rodriguez, José Brigido (Corporal) (aka Rodriguez, Brigador) 52: HJ #2; 19, 36-37, 43, 48notes37,49, 62: HJ #8 Rodriguez, José de la Cruz (photo) 91: HJ #3; 115: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Manuel (aka Rodrigues, Manuel) 52, (Alcalde) 117-118: HJ #2 Rodriguez, Margarita 91: HJ #1; 33, 121: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Margarita Perez see Perez, Margarita Rodriguez y Rodriguez, Maria Elena see Castro, Maria Elena (Mrs. José Rodriguez) Rodriguez, Maria Garcia 68, 69: HJ #5 Rodriguez, Maria Gertrudis see Espinosa, Maria Gertrudis (Mrs. Pedro Rodriguez) Rodriguez, Maria Josefa Incarnacion Perez y 194: HJ #6 Rodriguez, Maria Trinidad Vicenta see Vicenta, Maria Trinidad (Mrs. Antonio Rodriguez) Rodriguez, Mauricio (aka Rodrigues, Mauricio) 52: HJ #2 Rodriguez, Pedro 39, 41, 43, 48note41, 50notes90,98,99, 51note117, 54, 55: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Perfecta 40-41: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Philadelphia (photo) 88: HJ #3 Rodriguez, Ramona (Mrs. Francisco Soto) 54; 55: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Ricarda 49note69: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Roman (aka Rodrigues, Roman) (photo) 91, 101: HJ #3; 52, 117: HJ #2; 36-37, 48note49: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Sacramenta 51note108 : HJ #8 Rodriguez/Rodrigues, Sebastian 36, 81, 111: HJ #3; 14-20, 30note52, 32-59: HJ #8 127

Rodriguez, Theresa (aka Theresa Rodriguez de Lorenzana) 54, 55: HJ #8 Rodriguez, Tomasa see Salazar, Tomasa Rodriguez, Zeke 34: HJ #3 Rœstico 173: HJ #5 Rogers, Daniel “Uncle Dan” (photo) 171: HJ #6 Rogers, Margaret E. 214: HJ #6 Rohrback’s pool room (Watsonville) 179: HJ #6 Rolle, Andrew 7: HJ #3 Roman, Anton 90, 92note10: HJ #2 Romandia, Edward Andrew 107note5: HJ #5 Romandia, Jesus 107note5: HJ #5 Romero, Anselmo 16: HJ #8 Romero, Antonio 158: HJ #5 Romero, Gertrudis 41: HJ #3 Romero, Jose Antonio 52: HJ #2 Romero, Juan 49note52: HJ #8 Romero, Maria Gertrudis (Mrs. Manuel Antonio Cota) 10: HJ #6 Romie, Soledad 28: HJ #1 Romualda, Maria (Mrs. Macedonio Lorenzana) 21, 26: HJ #8 Rooney, Mickey 112: HJ #1 Roosevelt, Theodore (President) 125: HJ #2; 212: HJ #4; 17: HJ #5; 113, 230: HJ #7; 98-99: HJ #8 Root, James A. 52: HJ #2 Rope, 165: HJ #5 Roquefeuil, Camille de (Captain) 135: HJ #3 Rosales, Rudy, 215: HJ #5 Rose Acres (Seward Dill house) 223-225, (photos) 224-225: HJ #6 Rose Bowl (Coconut Grove, Boardwalk) 38: HJ #2 Rose of Castille 145-146, (photo) 145, Rose of Castile [sic] 149: HJ #3 Rosedale Springs 132: HJ #6 Rosenheim, Joel 44, 58; 59: HJ #8 Roses (old) 145-146, (photo) 146: HJ #3 Ross, Geo. 52: HJ #2 Ross, Jane 37: HJ #3 Ross, John 37: HJ #3 Rosselli, Elvetzia see Gregory, Elvetzia Rosselli Rossi, Carlo 16: HJ #2 Rossi, Harriet 59: HJ #2 Rossi, John 15-16: HJ #2 Rossi, Pasqual 16: HJ #2 Rostron, George H., 200: HJ #6 Rostron, Rose (Rose Aichberg, Mrs. George H. Rostron) 40, 195: HJ #6 Roth, Henry (Roth Realty Co.) 140: HJ #6 Roth, Victor 63: HJ #2 Rotkin, Mike 104: HJ #3 Rougetel, Hazel Le 145: HJ #3 128

Roundhouse 139, 212, 212: HJ #5 Rountree Medium Facility 155: HJ #8 Rountree, Almus (Roundtree) 73: HJ #2; 108; 152: HJ #8 Rountree, Joseph 84, 94: HJ #7 Rountree, Lowell 155: HJ #8 Rountree, Richard 150-155, 156note16: HJ #8 Rouse, Lillian McPherson (inside back cover): HJ #1; 79note18: HJ #2 Roussillon, Carlos (aka Charles) 39, 137-138, 142: HJ #3; 41-42, 47-49: HJ #7 Routt, John Henry 88-89: HJ #7 Rowardennan Hotel (Ben Lomond) 49-51, (photos) 49 & 51: HJ #6; 113: HJ #7 Rowdy and Jack (oxen) 71: HJ #7 Rowe family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Rowe, William Henry 213: HJ #4 Rowland, Kemp Anderson 92: HJ #8 Rowland, Leon 42: HJ #1; 116: HJ #2; 11, 29, 69, 126, 149: HJ #3; 107-108, 120, 121note9: HJ #8 Rowland, Lois & William 29: HJ #3 Rowland, Thomas Benton 92: HJ #8 Roxas, Justiniano 93, 97note7: HJ #1; 193-194: HJ #6 Royal eagle 77: HJ #3 Royal Exchequer 44: HJ #3 Rubottom, Emphrey Jones 50: HJ #6 Rubottom, William (park warden) 111: HJ #7 Rucker, Sam 129-133: HJ #2 Ruef, Abraham 129: HJ #2 Ruffner, Joseph 52: HJ #2 Ruk (tule house) 103: HJ #5 Rumsen (Rumsien) 1, 32, 34, 35note5, 37, 42, 45, 107note5, 158, 173, 215, 210, 215: HJ #5 Rumsen language 8-9: HJ #5 Rumsey Map Collection, David 30, 104, 136: HJ #7 Runaway Indians 29, 63: HJ #5 Ruso, El see El Ruso Russell tract (Santa Cruz) 73: HJ #2 Russell, Alexander 215: HJ #4 Russell, Charles Elliott (Supt.) (photo) 64: HJ #7 Russell, D. J. 127: HJ #8 Russell, Earnest R. (Trapnest Farm) 81, 86: HJ #6 Russell, Ernest Augustus 64: HJ #7 Russell, Evan 75, 79note31: HJ #2 Russell, Garret Quimby (Russell, G. Q.) 52: HJ #2 Russell, Grandin 64: HJ #7 Russell, Joe 74-75: HJ #2 Russell, Jos. 52: HJ #2 Russell, Lillian 37: HJ #2 Russell, Thomas (Paddy) 75, 79note28: HJ #2 Russell, Thomas 106: HJ #1 129

Russell’s Hill 75, 79note31: HJ #2 Russian American Company 97: HJ #3 Russian Brigantine Baykal 55: HJ #3 Russian museums 213: HJ #5 Russian-Orthodox 98: HJ #3 Rustico (Quihueimen’s son) 13note44: HJ #8 Ruth, Babe 103note23, 117: HJ #8 Ruth, Maria Mudd 218: HJ #7 Ryan, Mamie A. (Trustee, NDGW) 127: HJ #7 Ryder, Charles Henry 215: HJ #4 Ryland, Columbus J. 230-231: HJ #6

S Saba Restaurant & Caribbean Nightclub, 145, 147-148: HJ #6 Sacagawea (explorer) 101: HJ #7 Sacred hill of the Kuksui 206: HJ #5 Sacred places 206: HJ #5 Sacred Thunder 123: HJ #5 Sager, Arnold 179: HJ #6 Sainsevain, Jeanne 48: HJ #7 Sainsevain, Pierre (Pedro Sansevain) 30: HJ #2; 39-40, 137, 141: HJ #3; 36, 41, 44, 47-49: HJ #7 Sainsevain’s Rancho Rincon (map) 136: HJ #3 (see also Rancho la Cañada del Rincon en el Rio San Lorenzo de Santa Cruz) Saisin Indian village 34: HJ #5 Sal, Hermenegildo 72: HJ #3 Sala 72: HJ #3 Salazar, Martin 125: HJ #3 Salazar (Sergeant) 19: HJ #8 Salazar, Tomasa (Mrs. Pedro Rodriguez) 54: HJ #8 Salinas area 33, 34: HJ #5 Salinan dances 138: HJ #5 Salinan language 9-11: HJ #5 Salinan musical instruments 137-139: HJ #5 Salinan Nation 218-219: HJ #5 Salinan Nation Adobe Cultural Center 219: HJ #5 Salinas River 31: HJ #5 Salinas River Valley 33, 173: HJ #5 Sally, Florence (Mrs. Adam Recht) 200: HJ #6 Sally’s Kitchen (photo) 118: HJ #6 Salmi 17: HJ #8 Salsipuedes Creek (Sal-si-puedes) 14: HJ #2 Salsipuedes Rancho see Rancho Salsipuedes Salson Saloon 69: HJ #7 Salt 206: HJ #5 Salvador, Major 117: HJ #3 130

Salvzza, Giocamo 55: HJ #1 Salz, A. K. (tannery) 79note25: HJ #2 Sambuck, Anna 124: HJ #2 Sampson, Zephaniah (Sampson, Zephania) 52: HJ #2 Samuel Gompers Trade School (South San Francisco) 195: HJ #7 San Andreas Fault 177, (Grizzly Flat area) 233: HJ #7 San Andres Ranch see Rancho San Andres San Antonio 26, 183, 212: HJ #5 San Benito County 28, 120: HJ #5 San Benito County rock art 124-125: HJ #5 San Bernardino 26, 33: HJ #5 San Bernardo 183: HJ #5 San Blas, Mexico 117: HJ #5 San Carlos 26, 28: HJ #5 San Carlos de la Sierra 32: HJ #5 San Christina Investment Co. 36: HJ #1 San Daniel 26, 34, 183: HJ #5 San Diego 57: HJ #5 San Dieguito complex 112: HJ #5 San Dionisio (San Dionyso) 26, 31, 183: HJ #5 San Francisco 53: HJ #5 San Francisco Airport 169: HJ #7 San Francisco Board of Supervisors 120: HJ #7 San Francisco Call 109-110, 122: HJ #7 San Francisco Chronicle 54, 115, 122, 202: HJ #7 San Francisco Earthquake 1906 53, 57-58, 61: HJ #1 San Francisco Examiner 121: HJ #7 San Francisco or Mission Dolores 101: HJ #5 San Francisco Peninsula 33: HJ #5 San Francisco Presidio 53, 70, 74, 211: HJ #5 San Francisco State University 109: HJ #5 San Gabriel Valley 210: HJ #5 San Gregorio (San Mateo County) 183: HJ #5; 202: HJ #7 San Isidro Rancho (Santa Clara County) 31: HJ #3 (see also Rancho San Isidro) San Joaquin River 66: HJ #5 San Joaquin Valley 28: HJ #5 San Jose 105, 183: HJ #5 San Jose Board of Trade 118, 120, 135: HJ #7 San Jose Cupertino 26: HJ #5 San Jose Mercury 118, 124: HJ #7 San Jose Mercury Herald 202: HJ #7 San Jose Mercury News 105: HJ #5 San Jose Patriot 54: HJ #7 San Jose State University 109: HJ #5 San Jose Woman's Club 119-120: HJ #7 131

San Juan Indian village (Uiuhi) 32, 34, 75, 183: HJ #5 San Juan Bautista 16: HJ #3; 15, 17-18, 26, 31, 33, 106, 183, 206: HJ #5; 28note21, 35-36, 40, 165: HJ #8 San Juan Capistrano 26, 34, 94, 183: HJ #5 San Juan Creek 33: HJ #5 San Lorenzo (Alameda County) 173: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Drive (aka Highway Route 9, aka San Lorenzo River Drive) 71, (photo) 170, 174: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Flume and Transportation Co. 52, 54: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Garden Center 145: HJ #3 San Lorenzo Lumber 88: HJ #5 San Lorenzo River 31, 34: HJ #5; 13, 43-53, (photos) 43 & 50, 217: HJ #6; 48, 55, 56, 57, 154-160, 171: HJ #7; 11notes10,13, 22, 84, 91, 103note16: HJ #8 San Lorenzo Valley 53: HJ #6; 171, 174, 229: HJ #7; 152: HJ #8 San Lorenzo Valley Chamber of Commerce 171-172, 174: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Valley Flume 50, 51-59, (photos) 50, 54, 55, & 57, 64: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Valley Journal 172: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Valley Museum 54-55, 56, 57, 60, 62, 65, 67, 72-74, 77, 121, 123, 126, 197: HJ #7 San Lorenzo Valley Railroad 73: HJ #1 San Lorenzo Valley Women's Club 234: HJ #7 San Lucas 26, 31, 183: HJ #5 San Martin 32: HJ #5 San Mateo County 44, 55, 63, 202, 215, 224, 228, 231-233: HJ #7 San Mateo County rock art 124: HJ #5 San Mateo Times 235: HJ #7 San Quentin Prison 94, 97: HJ #5 San Rafael 33, 183: HJ #5 San Vicente (town) see Davenport San Vicente Canyon (Creek) 52-53, 58, 59note21: HJ #1; 17, 18, 22: HJ #2; 75: HJ #5; 45: HJ #7 San Vicente Exchange (boarding house) 54: HJ #1 San Vicente Lumber Company 226: HJ #6 San Vicente Post Office (Davenport) 54: HJ #1 San Vicente, Agustin 98: HJ #3 Sanborn Map Co. 241-243: HJ #7 Sanborn, Alvin 83: HJ #7 Sanborn, Lucius (Mrs.) 53: HJ #8 Sanborn, Lucius 237: HJ #6; 83: HJ #7; 54: HJ #8 Sanchez, Dolores 28: HJ #1 Sanchez, Felix (Sanches, Felix) 52: HJ #2 Sánchez, Francisco 94: HJ #1; 74: HJ #5 Sanchez, Gil 26: HJ #1; 16: HJ #3 Sanchez, Maria de la Concepcion 103: HJ #3 Sanchez, Rafael 43note8: HJ #7 Sancho, Fray 141: HJ #5 Sand Lane (aka Ocean Street, Santa Cruz) 70, 79: HJ #2 Sanderson, Jean A. 37: HJ #2 132

Sandstone 111: HJ #5 Sandt, Frank 177note14, 178notes16,19,21: HJ #8 Sandwich Isles aka Hawaii 32: HJ #3 Sanitary Cheese 19-30, (photos) 25-26: HJ #6 Sanitary Commission 19-30: HJ #6 Sanitary Commission certificate 23, 29: HJ #6 Santa Agueda 26: HJ #5 Santa Barbara County 120: HJ #5 Santa Barbara style rock art 125: HJ #5 Santa Catalina Convent, Monterey 27-28: HJ #1 Santa Clara 183: HJ #5 Santa Clara Board of Supervisors 119: HJ #5 Santa Clara College 119: HJ #7 Santa Clara County 117: HJ #5 Santa Clara County, rock art 124: HJ #5 Santa Clara Mission 30: HJ #3; 105, 216: HJ #5 Santa Clara Tree (aka Chieftain) 151: HJ #7 Santa Clara Turnpike Company 73: HJ #1; 179: HJ #7 Santa Clara University 109: HJ #5 Santa Clara Valley 32, 34: HJ #5 Santa Clara Valley Mill & Lumber Co. 58: HJ #7 Santa Cruz 93: HJ #5 Santa Cruz (City) streets & subdivisions: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) Bennett Lane see Walnut Avenue Santa Cruz (City) Escalona Heights 49, 97note6: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) Glenwood Avenue 110: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) Majors tract 49: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) Mill Lane (Walnut Avenue) 49, 59note3: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) proposed cement plant 49-52, (drawing) 52, 58: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) television video 21: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) tidal wave rumor denied 98: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) Walnut Avenue (Mill-Bennett Lane) 49, 59note3: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (City) West Cliff Drive 57, 99-105: HJ #1 Santa Cruz (during the Great Depression) 35-47: HJ #2 Santa Cruz (hotel) 78: HJ #2 Santa Cruz (schooner) 40, 137, 142: HJ #3 Santa Cruz 1889 (map) 159: HJ #7 Santa Cruz agricultural production (1856) 64: HJ #2 Santa Cruz and Felton Railroad 54: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Art League 214-215: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Beach (Cowell Beach) 59, (Mission Beach) 109: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk 63, 168, 171-172: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Bird Club 214: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Board of Trade 118, 136: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Breakwater Committee 57: HJ #2 133

Santa Cruz Chamber of Commerce 136: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Chamber of Commerce (egg-laying contest), 75, 77, 81-82: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Chamber of Commerce (small craft harbor committee) (photo) 60: HJ #2 Santa Cruz City Council 234: HJ #7 Santa Cruz City Hall 198: HJ #6 Santa Cruz County births, deaths & marriages 23: HJ #1 Santa Cruz County Historic Resources Committee 24: HJ #1 Santa Cruz Co. marriages 23: HJ #1 Santa Cruz Colored Giants 110: HJ #8 Santa Cruz County Bank 119: HJ #7 Santa Cruz County Big Trees Park (aka Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park) 165: HJ #7 Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors 233: HJ #7 Santa Cruz County Central Labor Council 63: HJ #8 Santa Cruz County Historical Trust 10: HJ #2; 85note5; 105: HJ #8 Santa Cruz County Hospital (Emeline St.) 228, 233: HJ #6 Santa Cruz County Recorder 45, 46: HJ #7 Santa Cruz County rock art 124: HJ #5 Santa Cruz County School Land Warrant Book 45-46: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Creek (aka Laurel Creek, Majors Mill Creek) 71, 113: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Daily Sentinel 87, 91, 93, 96: HJ #5 Santa Cruz Daily Surf news index 24: HJ #1 Santa Cruz Evening News 29: HJ #3 Santa Cruz Fire Department 168: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Foundry (Capitola) 146: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Gap Turnpike Road 178-179: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Golf and Country Club 79note17: HJ #2; 108, 228, (photo) 228: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Harbor 53-63: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Harbor Development Corp. 58-59: HJ #2 Santa Cruz High School 2, 3, 39: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Historical Society 62, 71: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Hospital (Branciforte Plaza) 3: HJ #2 Santa Cruz House (hotel) 108: HJ #1; 39: HJ #3 Santa Cruz Improvement Society 202: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Jane (award winning hen) 80, 83-84, (photo) 84, 86: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Lime Company 52, 58: HJ #1 Santa Cruz Local Courier Item (newspaper) 120note9: HJ #8 Santa Cruz Local Item 54, 106: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Lumber Co. (mill and landing) 46; 223: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Mattress & Upholstery Shop (Chester R. Heitz) 120: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Memorial Park & Funeral Home see IOOF Cemetery Santa Cruz Mission (beach) 109, (water supply) 112-121: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Mission 15-16, 25, 92-94, 98: HJ #1; 47, 178: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Mission baptismal records 183-199: HJ #5 Santa Cruz Mission Plaza 5: HJ #8 Santa Cruz Mission replica 230, 234: HJ #6 134

Santa Cruz Mission ruins (drawing) 207: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Missionary Baptist Church see Missionary Baptist Church Santa Cruz Mountain Bulletin 171note14, 181-182: HJ #8 Santa Cruz Mountains 87-100: HJ #2; 109, 124: HJ #5; 26, 48: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Municipal Airdrome (Capitola) 140: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Municipal Wharf 7, 82, (photo) 82, 85: HJ #1 Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History 130: HJ #5; 205, 208: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Opera House 202: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Planing Mill Yard (F. A. Hihn Co.) 81-83: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Point (Lighthouse Point) 54-59, 57: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Port District Commission (photo) 60: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Portland Cement Company 53: HJ #1; 18-19: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Post Office murals 237-248, (photos) 240-241: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Poultry Association 77: HJ #6 Santa Cruz Powder works baseball team 92: HJ #5 Santa Cruz Public Library 3, 63: HJ #2; 91, 122note54: HJ #8 Santa Cruz, schooner 39, 40: HJ #3 Santa Cruz Sentinel 88: HJ #2; 27, 101, 103, 126: HJ #3 Santa Cruz Surf (aka Daily Surf) 107-109, 118, 129, 135-136, 155: HJ #7; 66, 72, 90, 92, 110: HJ #8 Santa Cruz Surfing Museum 156: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Theatre 78: HJ #2 Santa Cruz Times 105: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Tree 151: HJ #7 Santa Cruz Weekly Courier 71; 76notes54,55: HJ #8 Santa Cruz Yacht Club 57: HJ #2 Santa Cruz-Italian fishing colony 83-89: HJ #1 Santa Cruz-Watsonville Electric Railway, 136: HJ #6 Santa Fe Railroad Company 94: HJ #5 Santa Lucia mountains 36: HJ #3; 125, 212: HJ #5 Santa Maria (Santa Barbara County) 199: HJ #7 Santa Maria Del Mar Hotel 171note14: HJ #8 Santa Rosalia Ridge 177, 180: HJ #7 Santa Teresa 124: HJ #5 Santa Teresa Hills tribe 106: HJ #5 Santa Ysabel Indian village 26: HJ #5 Santiago Indian group 26, 33, 183: HJ #5 Santiago, Juan 96: HJ #1 Saratoga 124: HJ #5 Saratoga Road to Big Basin (aka Saratoga Gap Road) 135-137, 139: HJ #7 Sarenta-Ruc rancheria 43: HJ #5 Sargent, Anna Elizabeth (Anna E. S. Dutton) 92: HJ #4 Sargent, John Singer 242: HJ #6 Sargent’s Ranch 14: HJ #5 Sarhentaruc (aka Sargentaruc) 34, 37, 41-45: HJ #5 Sash Mill 93: HJ #5 135

Saurez del Real, Antonio (Father) 109: HJ #2 Savage, Thomas 10note2, 28note15: HJ #8 Savage, Thomas 82: HJ #3; 51, 52: HJ #5 Savannah (warship) 141: HJ #3 Save the Redwoods League (photo) 120, 201, 229, 236: HJ #7 Savoy, Lucinda (Inn at Depot Hill, Capitola) 148: HJ #6 Sawin, Reuben Haywood (Sawen, R. H.) 52: HJ #2; 216: HJ #4 Sawmill carriages 75-77: HJ #7 Sawmill operations 77: HJ #7 Sawmills (Corralitos) 11, (Graham’s) 107: HJ #2; 41, 45-46, 47-49, 51, 84-99, 221: HJ #7 (see also Dougherty's Mill; Union Mill) Sawpit milling 221: HJ #7 Sawpit Trail 181: HJ #7 Sawyers at Big Creek Lumber's mill 200: HJ #7 Sayant Indian village 183: HJ #5 Sayanta Indian group 26, 31-34: HJ #5 (see also Rancho Zayante and Zayanta) Sayanta (Zayanta) Arroyo 121: HJ #3 Sayanta Creek 34: HJ #5 (see also Zayante Creek) Sayanta tribe 7, 11note13: HJ #8 Sayers, Ann Marie 208-209, (photo) 208: HJ #5 Sayers, Chris 209: HJ #5 Sayers, Elena 208, 209: HJ #5 Scarlet fever 148: HJ #5 Schanbacher Albert 101, 106note1: HJ #2 Schanbacher Emma 101, 103: HJ #2 Schanbacher (Schanbacker), Fredericka Cathrena 106note1: HJ #2 Schanbacher, Rosie 103: HJ #2 Schanbacher Field 102, 106note1: HJ #2 Schascharranta en Sargenta Rucca 42: HJ #5 Scheffauer, Herman 88, 90: HJ #2 Schellin, Frances 44: HJ #2 Schist 111: HJ #5 Schmidt (Holgerson-) buildings (La Manzana) 3: HJ #2 Scholes, Robert 98: HJ #6 School Land Warrant of James Williams (map) 45: HJ #7 School Street Adobe (aka Neary-Rodriguez Adobe) 117: HJ #2; 4, 5, 10, 13note46: HJ #8 Schroll, Hannes 184: HJ #7 Schull, L. 90: HJ #7 Schwan Lagoon/Lake 59, 60-61: HJ #2; 63, 147: HJ #8 Schwartz, Carl (Del Mar Grocery) 100: HJ #6 Schwartz, Louis 237: HJ #6 Scofield, Grace M. (Gourley) 65, (photo) 80: HJ #2 Scofield, Reuben L. 65: HJ #2 Scoppetone, James J. 85: HJ #1 Scott (Mr.) 79: HJ #7 136

Scott Creek (aka Scotts Creek) 52, 57: HJ #1; 161, 192, 212, 216: HJ #7 Scott family 107: HJ #1 Scott, Caroline (Mrs. Lucius Sanborn) 53: HJ #8. Scott, George Edwin (Scott, Geo. E.) (photo of ranch) 114: HJ #1; 52: HJ #2 Scott, Joseph Wellington 208: HJ #6 Scott, Sarah (Mrs. Thomas Sample Cooper) 53: HJ #8 Scott, William Henry (aka George Linden) 92-93: HJ #8 Scotts Valley 22, (photo essay) 112-114: HJ #1; 34, 109-116: HJ #5; 84, 105, 181: HJ #8 Scotts Valley, archaeological site 109-116: HJ #5 Scotts Valley, City Hall, 116: HJ #5 Scotts Valley, display of artifacts 116: HJ #5 Scotts Valley, eccentric crescent 109, 111-112, 113, 114: HJ #5 Scotts Valley, excavation 110: HJ #5 Scotts Valley, ground-stone artifacts 111-112, 115: HJ #5 Scotts Valley, lake 110, 111: HJ #5 Scotts Valley School (photo) 112: HJ #1 Scranton, Jos. 52: HJ #2 Scrapers, 111: HJ #5 Scrapitola (Capitola nickname) 146: HJ #6 Scrimgeur (pen-name of unknown writer) 31: HJ #2 Scriver (first name unknown) (photo) 98: HJ #6 Scurich family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Scurich, Lucia 124, 133: HJ #2 Scurich, Stephen 124: HJ #2 Sea Beach Hotel 41-42: HJ #2 Seabright Beach (Santa Cruz) 156: HJ #7 Seabright Gallery 214: HJ #6 Seabright Public Library 3: HJ #2 Seacliff Company 151-152, 154, 156notes10,14: HJ #8 Seacliff State Beach 151: HJ #8 Seal Rock 102: HJ #1 Sears (dept. store) 150: HJ #6 Seaside Company 44, 57: HJ #2 Seaside School 54: HJ #1 Seaver, William Henry 217: HJ #4 Secularization of missions 15, 19, 74: HJ #3; 30, 34, 56, 68, 72note 35, 158: HJ #5 Sedge, 133: HJ #5 See, Lewis Allen 217: HJ #4 Seelye, Farnum Duston 217: HJ #4 Seitz’s Bicycle Shop (Watsonville) 181: HJ #6 Selby, Norm (aka “Kid McCoy”) 149: HJ #8 Select School for Young Ladies 66: HJ #8 Selective timber harvesting see Timber harvesting (selective) Sellers, Marvin 52: HJ #2 Selli 17: HJ #8 137

Sempervirens Club 88, 91, 92note11: HJ #2; 55-56: HJ #6; (photos) 121 & 122, 125, 135-137, 150, 213, 229: HJ #7; 99: HJ #8 Sempervirens Club Tree (aka Auto Tree) 150-151: HJ #7 Sempervirens Fund 144, 229-230, 234-236: HJ #7 Sequoia Dairy see Crawford's Sequoia Dairy Sequoia sempervirens 115, 173, 177, 207, 235: HJ #7 Sequoia Valley 174: HJ #7 Serene 98: HJ #6 Serias see Soria family Serra, Father Junipero 5, 9: HJ #1; 7-8, 13: HJ #3; 29, 39, 73: HJ #5 Serrano, Florencio (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Sesnon, William T. (House) 24: HJ #1 Setzer family see CHY Lumber Co. Sexual restrictions 149: HJ #5 Seyden, Shirley (photo) 121: HJ #6 Shackleford, Montgomery B. (M. B. Shackleford) 48-49: HJ #2 Shamanic cures 152: HJ #5 Shamans 63, 104, 122, 123, 143-144: HJ #5 Shanty Flat (Santa Cruz) 77, 80note40: HJ #2 Share, H. J. 52: HJ #2 Sharp, Samuel 218: HJ #4 Shasta area 123: HJ #5 Shattuck, Monroe 159, 166: HJ #6 Shaul, David 213: HJ #5 Shaw, Charles E. 89: HJ #7 Shaw, Johannah Maynard (Johannah Noble) 183: HJ #4 Shaw, John & Gladys 36: HJ #6 Sheep 34: HJ #3 Shelby, Granville Clifford (Shelby, G. C.) 52: HJ #2 Shelby, John Lafayette 44: HJ #7 Shelby, Mary Matilda Ann Bennett 218: HJ #4 Shenk, Frederick P. (Dr.) 230, 234: HJ #6 Shere, Conrad T. 52: HJ #2 Sherer, William Henry (photographer) 150, 154: HJ #8 Sherlock, Jas. 52: HJ #2 Shier, Mary & William 171note14: HJ #8 Shingles & shingle mills 51, 75, 194, (photo) 197: HJ #7 Shinn, Millicent (editor) 132: HJ #7 Shipley, William 173-181, 228: HJ #5 Shippy, George 112: HJ #1 Shoeing oxen 77: HJ #7 Shore, Henrietta 237-248, (photos) 239, 243 & 246: HJ #6 Short, Arminda (Mrs. Jacob Alt Blackburn) 52: HJ #8 Short, Harold 233: HJ #7 Short, Sarah Margaret Clark 219: HJ #4 138

Short, William 219: HJ #4 Shoup, Laurence H. 6: HJ #8 Shout, Joseph 52: HJ #2 Shuda, Osam 73: HJ #8 Sierra Club, Loma Prieta Chapter 230, 232, 233-234, 236: HJ #7 Sierra de Santa Lucia 41: HJ #5 Sierra, Junipero 30: HJ #5 Sierra Nevada 111: HJ #5 Sierras, Barbara (aka Solórsano, Barbara Sierras) 7, 18, 21: HJ #5 Siesta 21: HJ #3 Sifting tray 164: HJ #5 Signal Gasoline truck (photo) 101: HJ #6 Silent, Charles 52, 54: HJ #7 Silicon Valley 225: HJ #7 Silliman, C. O. 123: HJ #1 Silva, Cecil (photo) 105: HJ #2 Silva, Mart (aka Silvey) 111-112; 121note20: HJ #8 Silva, Nikki 68: HJ #1; 205-206: HJ #6 Silva, Ritie 105: HJ #2 Silvers, Dean A. 24: HJ #1; 113, 137: HJ #2 Simmons, J. F. 52: HJ #2 Simmons, John 48-49: HJ #2 Simms, Middleton Ward 221: HJ #4 Simon, Sibley 84: HJ #8 Simpkins, Wm. A. 52: HJ #2 Simpson (Captain) 32: HJ #7 Simpson, Catherine (Patterson, Catherine Simpson) 187: HJ #4 Simpson, George (Sir) 7, 12note22: HJ #8 Simpson, J. F. 52: HJ #2 Simpson’s mill 118: HJ #1 Sinclair, John 125: HJ #3 Sinclair, Pruett (Prewett, Prewitt), 127: HJ #6; 44: HJ #7 Sinclair, Vorah M. Roache 221: HJ #4 Singer, Stephanie 214, 217, 218: HJ #7 Sinkinson Lumber Mill 165: HJ #7 Sinkinson, John H. 165: HJ #7 Sinkinson, John William (aka "Pappy") 165: HJ #7 Sinkinson, William (aka Bill) 165: HJ #7 Sinkinson's Redwood Novelty Co. 165: HJ #7 Sinnett, Olive Ann (Olive Ann S. Meder) 174: HJ #4 Sinnott, Nicholas P. (Sheriff) 46: HJ #1; 85: HJ #6 Sirinte (aka Fulgencio) 12note25, 13note39,42: HJ #8 Sirkhinta Indian village 42: HJ #5 Sirkhintaruk Indian village 42: HJ #5 Sister Rose (Sister Rosa) 101: HJ #3 (see also Castro, Maria Antonia Jacinta) 139

Sister’s school 73: HJ #5 Sisters of Poor Clares see Poor Clares Six Sisters (Capitola duplexes aka The Sisters) 136, 139-140, 225: HJ #6 Skene, James (J. Skeene) 49, 52: HJ #2 Skin disorders 145-146: HJ #5 Skinker, John 33-34: HJ #2 Skinner, Carole & Meryl (photo) 121: HJ #6 Skinner, Elisha Crane 221: HJ #4 Skirm, Joseph 108: HJ #1 Skyline Boulevard 172, 174: HJ #7 Skylonda Mutual Water Co. 232: HJ #7 Slade, M. D. (Rev.) 131: HJ #8 Slavonian immigrants (Watsonville), 174: HJ #6 Slicer, Hugh 54: HJ #7 Slosson, Olive 35, 38-41, 45-46: HJ #2 Sly, Lucian 124: HJ #2 Smadowski/Smadowsky/Zmudowski, Martin 51notes104,105, 58, 59: HJ #8 Small, George 113, 115, (photo) 115: HJ #6 Smallpox epidemic 16, 100: HJ #3; 14, 70, 72note41: HJ #5 Smith, Al 137: HJ #8 Smith, Alan J. 50note76: HJ #8 Smith, Bert G. 92: HJ #8 Smith, Charles R. 141-155, 228: HJ #5 Smith, D. P. 52: HJ #2 Smith, E. O. (Mrs.) 124; 124: HJ #7 Smith, Edith 105: HJ #5 Smith, Edna H. (Gourley) 65, (photo) 80: HJ #2 Smith, Edward 52: HJ #2 Smith, Edward Leroy 132-133, 136-137, 143note66, 144note109: HJ #8 Smith, Eva 97: HJ #2 Smith, George G. 65: HJ #2 Smith, Inez see Tandy, Inez Smith, Jno. H. 52: HJ #2 Smith, L. J. (Smith Model Poultry House) 76-77, (photo) 76: HJ #6 Smith, Mary B. 100note5: HJ #2 Smith, Nicholas T. 83: HJ #7 Smith, Nicol (Rispin Mansion) 144: HJ #6 Smith, Paul 39: HJ #1 Smith, Paul A. 70: HJ #6 Smith, Ralph Sydney 115-116: HJ #7 Smith, Robert Hays (Rispin Mansion) 143-145: HJ #6 Smith, Thomas 50note75: HJ #8 Smith, William 90: HJ #7 Smithsonian Institution 206: HJ #5 Smuggling 100: HJ #3 140

Snake bites 149: HJ #5 Snakes see Animals (snakes) Snell, Nolan 134: HJ #8 Snow, C. David (Rev.) 70: HJ #8 Snyder, Albert 146: HJ #8 Snyder, Alzora 12: HJ #2; 146: HJ #8 Snyder, Bert B. (photo) 60: HJ #2; (Mr. & Mrs.) 228, 233: HJ #6. Snyder, Jacob Rink 103: HJ #7 Snyder, John (Donner Party) 27: HJ #2 Soap 206: HJ #5 Soares, Raymond 144note98: HJ #8 Soberanes, Feliciano 82: HJ #3 Social Justice v; 3, 182: HJ #8 Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 91: HJ #2 Society of California Pioneers 103, 108, 125, 137: HJ #7 Society of Decorative Arts (Santa Cruz) 66: HJ #8 Socon Indian group/Indian village 31, 32, 183: HJ #5 Socorronda Indian village 34: HJ #5 Solá, Pablo Vicente de (Governor) 15, 72, 97: HJ #3; 57: HJ #5; 10note2, 11note6, 36-37: HJ #8 Solano, Prince 119: HJ #3 Soledad, Maria, 79: HJ #5 Soledad Mission 212: HJ #5 Solis, Joaquin 127note7: HJ #5 Solórsano, Ascención 6-8, (photo) 7, 9, 10, 18, 30, 89, 150, 200, 206, 207: HJ #5 Solórsano, Barbara Sierras see Sierras, Barbara Solórsano, Miguel 7: HJ #5 Solstice sites 121: HJ #5 Somers, Frederick Maxwell 90, 92note10: HJ #2 Somers, Helen (teacher) (photo) 212: HJ #6 Somontoc Indian group 12note25: HJ #8 Somontac Indian village 183: HJ #5 Song, coyote 217: HJ #5 Song, love 101: HJ #5 Songs 8, 133, 137, 208, 213: HJ #5 Sonognini, Angelina (aka Lena) 161: HJ #7 Sonognini, Elvezia 161: HJ #7 Sonognini, Pasqual (postmaster) 161: HJ #7 Sonognini, Sylvester 161: HJ #7 Sonoma County 209: HJ #7 Sonoma State University 109: HJ #5 Sonoma 66: HJ #5 Soper, John 69: HJ #8 Soquel (Chief) 11note9, 13note25: HJ #8 Soquel (county seat) 117: HJ #1 Soquel (town) 115-120: HJ #1; 72: HJ #7; 105, 161, 164: HJ #8 141

Soquel airplane landing strip 46: HJ #1 Soquel Augmentation Rancho see Rancho Soquel Augmentation Soquel Avenue Bridge (Santa Cruz) 42: HJ #1 Soquel burlap factory 120: HJ #1 Soquel Canyon (aka Soquel Valley) 177-179, (map) 180, (photos) 183-185: HJ #7 Soquel chair factory 120: HJ #1 Soquel Congregational Church Fair 117: HJ #1 Soquel Creek 24: HJ #1; 31: HJ #5; 44, 74, 158, 177, 179, 184: HJ #7 Soquel Demonstration State Forest 21: HJ #1; 176-189: HJ #7 Soquel first wagon road to Santa Clara Val. 73: HJ #1 Soquel floods 120: HJ #1 Soquel flour mill (Steam Flouring Mill) 116-117, 119: HJ #1 Soquel Grammar School 3: HJ #2 Soquel Hawaiian Garden night club 45-46: HJ #1 (see also Hawaiian Garden) Soquel Indian village 74, 75, 93, 173: HJ #5 Soquel Landing 115, 117, 119-120: HJ #1; (photos) 128 &130: HJ #6 Soquel Mills 115: HJ #1 Soquel name derivation 16, 20note17: HJ #1 Soquel Point 225-226: HJ #6 Soquel Rancho see Rancho Soquel Soquel River 15: HJ #3; 61-62: HJ #8 Soquel River Lumbering Co. 118-119: HJ #1 Soquel school house (old & new) 115, 118: HJ #1 Soquel Seining Co. (Thomas Lindsay) 133: HJ #6 Soquel silk worm propagation 120: HJ #1 Soquel Turnpike (aka Soquel Road) 74, 179: HJ #7 Soquel Water Works 73: HJ #1 Soquel Wool and Leather Company 70: HJ #8 Soquel-San Jose Road 179, (map) 180: HJ #7 Sore throat pain 147-148: HJ #5 Sorensen’s House of Wax (Capitola) 148: HJ #6 Sores 145: HJ #5 Soria family 33: HJ #3 Soria brothers 22: HJ #3 Soria, Francisco (Sorio, Francisco) 52: HJ #2; 85: HJ #3; 158, 160-161, 166: HJ #6 Soria, Lucia 30: HJ #3 Soria, Miguel (Sorio, Miguel) 52: HJ #2 Soróntac Indian village 31: HJ #5 Sorsecsi Indian village 75: HJ #5 Sortinav (Cortanov), Pietro 56: HJ #1 Sotello, Jose Marie 52: HJ #2 Sotero, Miguel 31: HJ #3 Soto, Eugenio 16: HJ #3 Soto, Francisco 26: HJ #1; 23, 100: HJ #3; 69, 70note38: HJ #5; 19, 54: HJ #8 Soto, Francisco Rodriguez 51note117: HJ #8 142

Soto, Gervasio 91-92: HJ #1 Soto, Joaquin 69-70: HJ #5; 18: HJ #8 Soto, José 50note99: HJ #8 Soto, Josefa 23: HJ #3 Soto, Joséfa Perez 96: HJ #5 Soto, Leandra 101, 107note3: HJ #5 Soto, Maria Josefa (photo) 95: HJ #3 Soto, Martin 107note5: HJ #5 Soto, Moses 52: HJ #2 Soto, Ramon 91: HJ #1 Soto, Ramona Rodriguez de (Mrs. Francisco Soto) 54; 55: HJ #8 Soto, Viviana 17, 19, 24, 213: HJ #5 South Coast Painted style 125, 126: HJ #5 South Pacific Coast Railroad (SPCRR) 36, 108-109: HJ #1; 51, 53-58, 94, 107, 155, 158: HJ #7 (see also Felton and Pescadero Railroad Co.) Southern California 121: HJ #5 Southern Lumber Co. 83: HJ #7 Southern Pacific Depot (aka Capitola Depot) 148, 150, (photo) 150: HJ #6 Southern Pacific Railroad 34-35, 52-53, 109-110: HJ #1; 17, 105: HJ #2; 88; 96, 108, 174, 180: HJ #7 (see also Coast Line Railway) Spalsbury, Judge Edgar 42: HJ #1; 91: HJ #5 Spaniards (Corralitos) 12: HJ #2 Spanish army 29: HJ #3 Spanish Carrie 149: HJ #8 Spanish colonization 25-36, 37-47, 62-64, 137, 214: HJ #5 Spanish Cortes 58: HJ #5 Spanish people see Mexican Spanish Ranch (F.A. Hihn’s property) 100note6: HJ #2 Spanish Ranch Road 179: HJ #7 Spanishtown 27: HJ #3 Sparks, Wm. 52: HJ #2 Speegle, William R. 221: HJ #4 Speel, Harry (Speal or Speel, Henry) 52: HJ #2 Speerman, Wm. 52: HJ #2 Spence, David 28: HJ #1 Spencer, Ruby (photo) 102: HJ #6 Speroni, F. 90: HJ #7 Sphinx of the Pacific 102: HJ #1 Spirit beings 122: HJ #5 Spiritualism (in Santa Cruz) 65-73: HJ #6 Split-stuff (defined) 180, 194, harvesting 196, 222: HJ #7 Spotter’s cabin (observation post) 35-36: HJ #6 Spreckels Sugar Factory 101-103, 106note3: HJ #2 Spreckels, Claus 33-35: HJ #1; 102, 106note2: HJ #2; 74: HJ #5 Spring of eternal water 206: HJ #5 143

Spring Valley Grounds (sketch) 216: HJ #6 Spring Valley Water Co. 115: HJ #7 Springer, Paul E. 172-173: HJ #7 Springvale Dairy 113: HJ #1 Squabble Hollow (aka Glen Canyon Road) 39: HJ #6 Squatters 26, 130: HJ #3; 24, 29note41, 32, 33, 39, 41, 46, 47notes5-7, 49note73, 50note100, 55, 56- 59, 153: HJ #8 Squeeze Inn, The (photo) 113, 115: HJ #8 Sscolcóm (Indian woman) 31: HJ #5 St Joseph’s Church 105: HJ #5 St. Catherine’s Female Academy (Benicia) 28-30: HJ #1 St. George Hotel (Santa Cruz) 61, 84: HJ #1 St. John’s Episcopal Church (Capitola) 96-97, 103, 134: HJ #6 St. John’s Poultry Farm (Oronogo, MO) 80-82, 86: HJ #6 St. Joseph’s Catholic Church (Capitola) 136: HJ #6 St. Joseph’s Monastery 48: HJ #1 St. Michaels Catholic Church (Boulder Creek) 91: HJ #8 Sta. Agueda 183: HJ #5 Staffler, George 50: HJ #1 Stafford, Frances (Sister M. Frances Stafford) 27-28: HJ #1 Stagg, Arthur 65: HJ #7 Stagnaro, Celestina see Loero, Celestina Stagnaro Stagnaro, Giacomo 85-86: HJ #1 Stagnaro, Gilda 89note1: HJ #1 Stagnaro, Malio 84-87, (photo) 84: HJ #1; (photo) 60, 61: HJ #2; 120note1: HJ #8 Stagnaro, Robert 89note1: HJ #1 Staircase Theatre (Theater) (aka Odd Fellows Lodge-Soquel) 228, 233: HJ #6 Stairclimber (horse) 78-79: HJ #7 Staley, Myra 98: HJ #6 Stampley, Orville Kington (Stamply, O. K. Stampley) 48-50, 52: HJ #2; 159, 166: HJ #6 Standard Lumber Co. 223: HJ #7 Standard Portland Cement Company 49, 51-53, 59note11: HJ #1 Standing redwood burns fourteen months 163: HJ #7 Stanford University 64-66: HJ #1; 109: HJ #5; 119: HJ #7 Stanislaus County 28: HJ #5 Stanley, Edward 26, (Edward Stanly) 30: HJ #2 Stanley, John Robert Jr. 222: HJ #4 Stanley, John Robert Sr. 222: HJ #4 Stapleton, Tom 204-205, 206-207, 208-211: HJ #7 Stark, Alexander (aka "Zan") 144: HJ #7 Starkey, Bertha (Madame) 101, 104note40: HJ #8 Statehood 26: HJ #3; 77-79, 85, 208: HJ #5; 33, 39: HJ #8 Steam Donkeys see Donkey steam engine Steele family/Steele Brothers 19-30: HJ #6 Steele, Catherine 19: HJ #6 144

Steele, Clara (Mrs. Rensselaer E. Steele) 20, 23: HJ #6 Steele, Frederick (General) 22: HJ #6 Steen (Mrs.) 78: HJ #2 Steeves, Dave 253: HJ #6 Steinbeck, John 86: HJ #1 Steinmetz, Charles 222: HJ #4 Steinwand, A. L. (Dr.) 42: HJ #1 Stellato, John 85-86: HJ #1 Stephens, Robert 145: HJ #3 Stephens, William (Governor) 57: HJ #2 Stern, Peggy (grand niece of LaSalle Bachelder) 41note6: HJ #6 Stetson Road 179: HJ #7 Stevens, Areka & Donna (photo) 121: HJ #6 Stevens, Carli 146: HJ #8 Stevens, Frederick Lawrence 224: HJ #4 Stevens, George Cortland 225: HJ #4 Stevens, Jim 93: HJ #1 Stevens, Stanley D. 22, 74, 78, 130: HJ #1; 16, 25, 29-30, 48, 63, 88, 137: HJ #2; 20-25: HJ #4; 44, 81, 85, 99, 247: HJ #7; 46, 50note76, 120note1, 121note27, 124-145, (photo) 146: HJ #8 Stevens, William F. 51note104, 58-59, 59note16: HJ #8 Stevenson, Charles P. (Stevenson, C. P.) 52: HJ #2 Stevenson, Robert Louis 19, 87: HJ #5 Stevenson's regiment of California Volunteers 32: HJ #3 Steward, Julian 121: HJ #5 Stewart Nevada Indian Trade School 108: HJ #5 Stewart, Alex (Columbia Belle hen) 77, 79, 86: HJ #6 Stewart, James (movie Vertigo) 147: HJ #7 Sticky Monkey flower 158, 159: HJ #5 Stieglitz, Alfred 244: HJ #6 Stinging nettle 168: HJ #5 Stirling, Matthew 8, 9: HJ #5 Stock raids 63: HJ #5 Stocking, Hubert 40: HJ #6 Stocking, Jane 40: HJ #6 Stockton Insane Asylum 97: HJ #5 Stockton, Nathaniel H. (Stockton, N. S., Stockton, N. H.) 52: HJ #2 Stockton, Robert F. (Commodore) 41: HJ #7 Stoesser, Elizabeth Julia see Doran, Elizabeth Julia (Mrs. Otto Stoesser) Stoesser, Otto 124: HJ #1; 225: HJ #4; 53, 54: HJ #8 Stokes stretcher carried by Women’s Mounted Corps 113-114, (photo) 114: HJ #6 Stomach aches 151: HJ #5 Stone tools, chipped 111: HJ #5 Stone, Henry Porter 115: HJ #1 Stone, Lucy 35: HJ #1 Stone, Richard Taylor 89, 91-92: HJ #7 145

Stoner, Kim 155, 247: HJ #7; 103note18: HJ #8 Stones 158, 206: HJ #5 Stout, Emma (Miss) 126: HJ #8 Stout, Minnie (Miss) 127: HJ #8 Stow, William Whitney (Wm. W. Stow) 48-49: HJ #2 Stowell, L. R. 52: HJ #2 Strachan, Gary (Big Basin Park Ranger) 217: HJ #7 Stratton, James T. 41, 42: HJ #8 Strawberries (Santa Cruz) 78: HJ #2 Stribling, Phillip T. 26: HJ #2 Striplen, Chuck, 134: HJ #5 Struve, Nelse 127: HJ #1 Studio Crater Tree (aka Crater Tree) 150: HJ #7 Stumpage see Timber rights to harvest Sturtevant, Joseph 52: HJ #2 Submarines off Davenport 33-37: HJ #6 Subud House (formerly Mountain Elementary School) 179: HJ #7 Suchesen Indian village 183: HJ #5 Sucking shamans 144: HJ #5 Sudden (Messrs. Hihn & Sudden) 117: HJ #1 Sudden, Robert (Suddon, Robert) 52: HJ #2; 43, 52, 53-54, 56, 58: HJ #8 Suddjian, David 214: HJ #7 Sugar beets (Watsonville) 102: HJ #2 Sugar Loaf Mountain 76, 185: HJ #7 Sugiyama, Keijuro 88: HJ #1 Suicides among Italians & Germans 86: HJ #1 Sujute (Indian woman) 33: HJ #5 Sullivan, Ethel H. (Mrs.) 37: HJ #2 Sully, Alfred (Lt.) 28: HJ #1 Sully, Manuela Jimeno 28: HJ #1 Sulphur Springs Resort (aka Precioso Sulphur Springs) 179-181, 185, 188: HJ #7 Sulphur Springs Ridge 183: HJ #7 Sulphur Springs Road (aka Hihn's Mill Road) 180, 181: HJ #7 Summer Home Farm (photo) 114: HJ #1 Sumu Indian group 28: HJ #5; Sumus tribe 8-9, 12notes29, 32, 13note34: HJ #8 Suquer (Uypi captain) 34: HJ #5 Sur Rock 44: HJ #5 Susanna Graves 171: HJ #5 Sussman, Wormser & Co. (San Francisco) 92-93: HJ #7 Sutter, Joseph 241: HJ #6 Sutton, J. (Rev.) 136: HJ #8 Suvarov, Russian vessel 98: HJ #3 Swain, Remus and Co. 55: HJ #7 Swain, Mack 97: HJ #8 146

Swain, Marina (aka Marina Swain Dawson) 134: HJ #8 Swampers (trim felled trees) 66: HJ #7 Swan, Alfred Lyman 229: HJ #4 Swan, Antoinette 229: HJ #4; 156-158, "Aoki" (portrait) 157: HJ #7 Swan, Lyman 230: HJ #4; 156-158: HJ #7 Swan, Olivia see Underhill, Olivia Swan Swank, George 55: HJ #7 Swanton (aka Laurel Grove) 53, 55, 62: HJ #1; 161, 191, 193, 195-196: HJ #7 Swanton Beach 104: HJ #1 Swanton, Albion Paris (Swanton House) 237: HJ #6 Swanton, Fred Wilder 172-173: HJ #7; 96, 103note2: HJ #8 Swarthout, Harley (Swartuout, H.) 52: HJ #2 Swasey, William 42: HJ #7 Sweat houses 8, 148, 209: HJ #5 Sweat lodges 209, 211, 213: HJ #5 Sweatbathing 148, 152: HJ #5 Swedes 12: HJ #2 (see also Corralitos) Sweeny, Albert 44, 46, (photo of Fire Hall) 46: HJ #6 Sweet, Paul 25: HJ #2; 24, 26: HJ #3 Swift, Carolyn 24, 130: HJ #1; 123-134, 164: HJ #3 Swim tank (Martin’s Glenwood Resort Hotel) 109: HJ #1 Swingers (jerkline team) 73: HJ #7 Sycamore Flat (Santa Cruz) 70: HJ #2 Sylvar, Charles (Sylvera, Chas.) 52: HJ #2 Sylvester, Mary Ann see Lucas, Mary Ann Sylvester Sylvia (Mr. & Mrs.) 82: HJ #8 (see also Gushee, Horace DeSilviera)

T T’epot’aha’l or T’owt’aa’l (Salinan people) 137, 218: HJ #5 Tabacchini, Joe (El Salto Resort) 146: HJ #6 Taboada, Padre Luis Gil 99: HJ #3; 66-67, 72note25: HJ #5 Tac, Pablo 52, 58note6: HJ #5 Taft Tree (aka Washington Tree) (photo) 149: HJ #7 Taft, William Howard 149: HJ #7 Tahoe see Castro, Raphael Tait, James Alexander 231: HJ #4 Tait, Joseph Henry 231: HJ #4 Tait, Robert Shaw 231: HJ #4 Tait, William Daniel 232: HJ #4 Takash, Paule Cruz 24: HJ #1 Talamanca see Branciforte, Miguel de la Grúa y Talamanca, marqués de Tallow 64: HJ #7 Tamarox Indian village 206: HJ #5 Tamarrons Indian group 28: HJ #5 Tamien Indian group 1: HJ #5; 22: HJ #8 147

Tanagini, G. & J. 90: HJ #7 Tanbark 162: HJ #5; 178, 180, 222, (photo) 194: HJ #7 Tandy, Inez (Mrs. Edward Leroy Smith) 132-133, 136-137, 139, 143note66, 144note109: HJ #8 Tanimura, Eijiro 165: HJ #8 Tanimura, Eiko see Schwamm, Frances Tanimura, Kichigoro 165: HJ #8 Tanimura, Noboru 165-167: HJ #8 Tanimura, Taeko (aka Norma) 165: HJ #8 Tanimura, Teruko see Marumachi, Teruko (Mrs. Noboru Tanimura) Tann, Arleen 98: HJ #6 Tanneries (Santa Cruz) 79notes25,28, 101, 112: HJ #2 Tanners 73: HJ #5 Tannic acid 165: HJ #5 Tapia, Maria Antonia y Buelna (aka Tapia, Antonia) 18, 31: HJ #3 Tar Creek 33: HJ #5 Tarango, Delores 107note 5: HJ #5 Tarpy, Mathew (Matt) 23: HJ #1; 33-34: HJ #2; 158, 161, 166: HJ #6 Tasun Indian village 183: HJ #5 Tate, Alonzo Walter 15-16: HJ #2 Tatham, (Richmond) (San Francisco Det. Sgt.) 154: HJ #8 Tavernier, Jules (Front cover painting) ii: HJ #7 Tax Scofflaws 35-36: HJ #7 Taxi (first hacks) 104: HJ #2 Taylor Collection, Chancery Archives 72: HJ #3 Taylor, Arthur A. 51: HJ #1; 129, 136, 155: HJ #7 Taylor, Ben 117: HJ #8 Taylor, Ella 38: HJ #2 Taylor, Herbert Nelson 233: HJ #4 Taylor, James Knox 237-238: HJ #6 Taylor, Michael 205: HJ #7 Taylor, Nelson 52: HJ #2; 234: HJ #4 Taylor, Theodore B. (Dr.) 68-70: HJ #6 Taylor, William (Deacon) 71: HJ #2 Tayssenes Indian group 28: HJ #5 Teamsters (single line, long line, jerk line) 72: HJ #7 Tebletac (Teboaltac, Teboatac) Indian village 34, 206: HJ #5 Tefertiller (Mrs.) 97: HJ #6 Tefertiller, Earle (Earl) (photo) 98: HJ #6 Tejeys Indian goup 28: HJ #5 Telegraph (Santa Cruz to Boulder Creek) 54-55: HJ #7 Telephone poles 88: HJ #7 Telesforo (Mission Indian) 89: HJ #5 Temperance Hall, Old 67; 126: HJ #8 Temple Beth El synagogue (Santa Cruz) 141: HJ #8 Tenny, H. M. 125: HJ #1 148

Tent City (baseball diamond) (Santa Cruz) 99: HJ #8 Tequepia Indian village 120: HJ #5 Terkel, Studs 63: HJ #7 Termite, The 192: HJ #7 Terry, David Smith (CA Associate Justice) 164, 167: HJ #6 Tershuren, Paulette (photo) 121: HJ #6 Teyoc, Nesia 215: HJ #5 Thielman, Duane 215: HJ #5 Thiermann, Ann Elizabeth cover art: HJ #5 Thirthiri Indian village 34: HJ #5 Thomas, C. W. 118: HJ #1 Thomas, Mary Ann (Mrs. James Rawling True) see True, Mary Ann Thomas Thomas, Phyllis 98: HJ #6 Thomas, Vera 39: HJ #2 Thomas, Viola (Mrs. Vastine T. Clark) 135: HJ #8 Thomas, W. P. 45: HJ #1 Thomes, Robert (juror) 43note8: HJ #7 Thompson (Mr. & Mrs.) 102: HJ #6 Thompson, Andrew 40: HJ #3 Thompson, Charles Augustus 235: HJ #4 Thompson, Charlotte Rice 235: HJ #4 Thompson, Ellen (Mrs. George Horace Conant) 76: HJ #7 Thompson, James H. see Tomaso, Enrico de Thompson, Jno. 52: HJ #2 Thompson, Jno. M. 52: HJ #2 Thompson, Richard 236: HJ #4 Thompson, S. H. B. 52: HJ #2 Thompson, Samuel (aka Samuel Buckle) 110-111: HJ #1; 52: HJ #2; 24: HJ #3; 34-35, 37: HJ #7 Thompson, Uriah Williams 238: HJ #4 Thompson, William (aka Guillermo Vocle or William Buckle) 52, 112, 117: HJ #2; 24, 26: HJ #3; 34-35: HJ #7 Thomson, Ellen Hutchinson 77: HJ #4 (see also Dame) Thoreau, Henry David 131-132: HJ #7 Thornewill, Cora Mead (Mrs. Leslie A. Thornewill) 80-82, 85: HJ #6 Thornewill, Helene Card (Mrs. Leslie A. Thornewill), 85: HJ #6 Thornewill, Leslie A. & Cora Mead Thornewill 79-83, (photos) 80 & 81, 85-86: HJ #6 THP see Timber Harvest Plans Three-acre exemption see California Board of Forestry Thrift, James William 54, 55: HJ #8 Thrift, Llewellen 154: HJ #6 Thurber's quarry 33: HJ #3 Thuringer, Shirley 121: HJ #6 Thurwachter family 34: HJ #1 Tidball Store Historical site 219: HJ #5 Tidball, Thomas T. 50: HJ #2 149

Tili Indian village 75: HJ #5 Tillman, Anna Dickel 37: HJ #1 Tillman, Emma Maria Mangels 37: HJ #1 Tillman, Frederick Adolphus (Fred A.) 36-38: HJ #1 Tillman, Frederick Jr. 36-37: HJ #1 Tillman, Frederick Sr. 37: HJ #1 Timber Harvest Plans 186, 191-193, 198, 200, 232-234, 235, 236: HJ #7 (see also Soquel Demonstration State Forest and Big Creek Lumber Company's Timber Harvest Plans) Timber rights to harvest (aka stumpage) 194: HJ #7 Timber measurements 176-189, 244: HJ #7 Timber supply 81-83: HJ #7 Timber Technical Advisory Committee (Santa Cruz County) 233: HJ #7 Times and Gazette (Redwood City) 115-116: HJ #7 Tingley, George B. (attorney) 40: HJ #8 Tipisastac Indian village 34: HJ #5 Tito, rancho de 121: HJ #3 Tiuvta Indian group 31, 206: HJ #5 Tlaltenango, Pueblo of 29: HJ #3 Tobacco 8, 151: HJ #5 Tobey, Barbara (photo) 121: HJ #6 Tollhouse (on Highway 9) 71: HJ #7 Tolowa drums 139: HJ #5 Tom (oxen) 73: HJ #7 Tomaso, Enrico de (Signor) (aka James H. Thompson) 202: HJ #7 Tomlinson, Ambrose 112: HJ #3 Tomoi Indian tribe 28: HJ #5; 8, 12notes29,32, 13note34: HJ #8 Toothaches0 149: HJ #5 Torchiana, Henry Albert van Coenen 7: HJ #3 Torigoe, Ben 87: HJ #1 Torquay (San Mateo Co. town) 57-58: HJ #1 Torre, Joaquin de la (Lieutenant) 30: HJ #3 Torre, Gabriel de la 18: HJ #8 Torres, Beviana see Soto, Viviana Torrey, John (botanist) 102-103: HJ #7 Toscano, James V. 233: HJ #6 Touhy, Raymond R. (Landess & Touhy) 196, 201: HJ #6 Tourism 113: HJ #7 Towne, John Willis (Towns, J. W.) 52: HJ #2 Towne’s barn 91: HJ #5 Townsend, James E. (photo) 60: HJ #2 TP (timber production zones) 232-233: HJ #7 Trabing Road 216: HJ #5 Tractor Trail 181: HJ #7 Tracy, John (son of Louise & Spencer Tracy) 112-113, (photo) 113: HJ #6 Tracy, Louise & Spencer (telegram) 106: HJ #6 150

Tracy, P. F. 125: HJ #3 Tracy, Peter 129: HJ #2; HJ #3 Tracy, Spencer (Mrs. Louise) 46: HJ #2 Tracy Spencer 106: HJ #6 Trafton, Howard 150-155, 156notes15,17: HJ #8 Transcendentalist movement 132: HJ #7 Transit corridor 110-111: HJ #5 Traveler's lanterns 21: HJ #3 Travers, Henry 90: HJ #7 Treasury Department Relief Art Project (TRAP) 237, 240: HJ #6 Treaties, eighteen 85, 210: HJ #5 Treatment methods 143-144: HJ #5 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo 26, 83: HJ #3; 33: HJ #8 Treaty of San Ildefonso 60: HJ #3 Tree of Responsibility Tree (aka Oakland Tree) 150: HJ #7 Tree sitting activity of EARTH FIRST! 198, 235-236: HJ #7 Tree, Tinder 127: HJ #3 TREES (environmental group) see Committee for Green Foothills Trees of Big Basin (photo) 142, 147, (photos) 146, 148, 149 & 151, 153: HJ #7 Trees of Mystery (Klamath, CA) 169: HJ #7 Trees 158: HJ #5 Tres Ojos de Agua (stream; aka Mission Santa Cruz zanja) 71, 78, 80note43, 112-121: HJ #2 (see also Mission Santa Cruz Water Supply) Trescony, Alberto 77, 80note21: HJ #1 Trevethan, William (aka Uncle Billy Pacheco) 15, 24, 33: HJ #3; 1-6, 2-3: HJ #6; 34-35, 48: HJ #7 Trials see Jury trial (first in California) Tribal life, description of 25, 75: HJ #5 Tribal territories, Monterey Bay (map) 12: HJ #1 Tribelets, derivation of name 25: HJ #5 Trigintipetala (Rose of Castille) 146: HJ #3 Trimble, Anna E. Maguire 239: HJ #4 Trimble, Thomas George 239: HJ #4 Triplett, Anita (Miss) 33: HJ #3; (photo) 212: HJ #6 Triton, whaling ship 137: HJ #3 Trolan, Howard 60: HJ #2 Troops in Branciforte (photo) 90: HJ #3 Trotter, Billy Gene (Rev.) 131, 138, 143notes56,60, 145note115: HJ #8 Trotter, Lois L. (Mrs. Billy Gene Trotter, Lastrape, Lois L.) 131:HJ #8 Trout Gulch (Bernal Creek, Trout Creek) 32: HJ #1 Trout, Dan (photo) 67: HJ #1 Trout, Emanuel Thomas 240: HJ #4 True Family 94-104: HJ #8 True, Alverda 95, (photo) 96, 98-102: HJ #8 True, Edna (Mrs. Allan Rennie) 95, 96, 98, 100-102, 104note42: HJ #8 True, James Rawling (aka J. R., aka “Pop”) 95-96, 97: HJ #8 151

True, Luene 95, 96, 98-102: HJ #8 True, Mary Ann Thomas (Mrs. James Rawling True) (photo) front cover, (photo) 94, 95-104: HJ #8 Trumbo, (T. H.?) 62: HJ #1 Trumbo, Agnes see McCrary, Agnes Trumbo Trumbo, Homer "Vid" 191, 194-195, 222: HJ #7 Trust building 40: HJ #3 Trust for Public Land 229: HJ #7 Trust, Andrew 78, 80note24: HJ #1; 52: HJ #2 Trust, Christina 240: HJ #4 Trust, George W. 240: HJ #4 Trust, Henry Andrew 241: HJ #4 Tuberculosis 147: HJ #5 Tucker, Benjamin Franklin (Tucker, B. F.) 52: HJ #2 Tucker, Carobeth see Laird, Carobeth Tucker Tucutnut Indian village 34: HJ #5 Tuff, Augustus 52: HJ #2 Tuftley’s Mill at Piscadero [sic] 44: HJ #7 Tuiolosega, Adell Radicchi 24: HJ #2 Tulare Lake 112: HJ #5 Tulareños Indian group 67: HJ #5 Tulares Indian group/Indian village 28, 66: HJ #5 Tule “bittern” 171: HJ #5 Tule “doll” 170: HJ #5 Tule boat 170: HJ #5 Tule houses 103, 167, 209, 216: HJ #5 Tule mat 169-170, 169: HJ #5 Tule plants 161, (drawing) 166, 167-168, 171: HJ #5 Tule saw 167: HJ #5 Tule twine 168: HJ #5 Tullock, J. W. 125: HJ #1 Tumpline 163: HJ #5 Tunheim, Edward 224: HJ #7 Turani, A. T. 84: HJ #7 Turkey Foot (Boulder Creek, San Lorenzo River) 43, 50: HJ #6; 57: HJ #7 Turkey Vulture 77: HJ #3 Turkish laborers (Davenport) 19: HJ #2 Turn Verein Hall 126-127: HJ #8 Turnbull, Nicol 52: HJ #2 Tuttle family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Tuttle Meat Market (Watsonville) 177: HJ #6 Tuttle, Owen 242: HJ #4 Tutwiler, Paul 45-46, 247: HJ #7; 141notes5,8, 142note9, 143note61: HJ #8 Twain, Mark 88: HJ #2 Twin Lakes 48note47, 62: HJ #8 Twin Lakes Baptist Church 131, 138: HJ #8 152

Twin Lakes State Beach 53, 60-61: HJ #2 Twine 165, 169: HJ #5 Two Bar Road (Boulder Creek) 6, 9: HJ #2 Twohig, Edward 116: HJ #2 Twohig, Thomas (photo) 60: HJ #2 Typhoid fever 128: HJ #3; 148: HJ #5

U U. S. Army Corps of Engineers 53-63: HJ #2 U. S. Army, 54th Coast Artillery 122note53, 132, 134, 138, 143note65: HJ #8 U. S. Civilian Conservation Corps 141: HJ #7 U. S. Congress. Homestead Act, Organic Act, Revision Act, Timber and Stone Act 230: HJ #7 U. S. Department of Agriculture 231: HJ #7 U. S. Federal Ecological Management Assessment Team 231: HJ #7 U. S. Forest Service 230-231: HJ #7 U. S. Geological Survey 86: HJ #7 U. S. National Marine Fisheries Service 234: HJ #7 U. S. Post Office (Boulder Creek) 174: HJ #8 U. S. Post Office (Santa Cruz) 238: HJ #6 U. S. Postal Service (Santa Cruz) 134: HJ #8 U.S. Army campaign 95: HJ #5 U.S. Geological Survey of the Rocky Mountains 15: HJ #5 U.S. Government, lawsuits against 106: HJ #5 UCSC Special Collections 11, 149: HJ #3 Uculi Indian group 28: HJ #5 Uhden, Floyd E. 59: HJ #2 Uiuhi Indian village (San Juan) 75: HJ #5 Ukulele(s) 133; 160: HJ #8 Ules (aka Andrés Cañizares) 7, 9-10, 11note11, 12note25, 13notes39,41: HJ #8 Ulsicsi Indian village 75: HJ #5 Uncle Billy Pacheco (William Trevethan) 15, 24, 33: HJ #3; 1-6, 2-3: HJ #6; 34-35, 48: HJ #7 Underhill, Olivia Swan 244: HJ #4 Uñijaima Indian group 33, 34, 79, 206: HJ #5 Union Hotel & Restaurant 154: HJ #6 Union League Club of Chicago (painting credit) 102: HJ #7 Union Mill 65: HJ #7 Unique Theater 97-98: HJ #8 Unitarian Fellowship 139: HJ #8 United Church Women (Santa Cruz) 139, 145note117: HJ #8 United Farm Workers Support Committee 63: HJ #8 United Nations Day 140-141: HJ #8 United States Women’s Polo Association 107, 113: HJ #6 Unity Church (Santa Cruz) 42: HJ #1 Unity Church, Santa Cruz (aka Unitarian) 67-68, 70-71: HJ #6 Univ. of Calif. civil engr. students 53-54: HJ #1 153

Universe, depiction in pictographs 121: HJ #5 University of California at Berkeley, 109: HJ #5 University of California at Davis, 109: HJ #5 University of California at Santa Cruz (UCSC) 61, 63: HJ #2; 109: HJ #5; 203: HJ #7 University of the Pacific (Stockton) 130: HJ #8 Uphahuan Indian village 40: HJ #5 Upham, John 137: HJ #3 Uren, Elizabeth S. Norris 244: HJ #4 Uren, Nicholas Andrew 245: HJ #4 Urinary tract disorders, 149: HJ #5 Urquidez, Cheryl 215: HJ #5 Utilized flakes 113: HJ #5 Uto-aztecan language 137: HJ #5 Uvas Creek 32, 117, 119: HJ #5 Uypi Indian group/Indian village 26, 31, 34, 183: HJ #5; 7, 11notes9,10,13, 12note25, 13note44: HJ #8

V Vajiravudh (Crown Prince of Siam) (aka King Rama) 113: HJ #7 Valdez, Antonio 140: HJ #3 Valdez, Merced 140: HJ #3 Valencia Creek (Arroyo del Chino) 32, 34: HJ #1 Valencia Creek canyon watershed 96, 180: HJ #7 Valencia-Hihn Co. (aka Valencia-Hihn Lumber Co.) 180-181, 186-187: HJ #7 Valencia-Hipolito, Maria de Los Angeles Castro (Señora Nicholas Valencia, later Señora Hipolito) 32-33: HJ #1 Valentine, Almeta (Mrs.) 137: HJ #8 Valla, E. (Mr. & Mrs.) 54: HJ #1 Valla, Ida M. 54: HJ #1 Valle, Ignacio del (Don) 15: HJ 3; 68-69: HJ #5 Vallejo family 35: HJ #3 Vallejo, Antonia Lugo (Señora Valle) 35: HJ #3 Vallejo, Encarnación (Mrs. Juan Bautista Rogers Cooper) 48note25: HJ #8 Vallejo, Fanny 35: HJ #3 Vallejo, Ignacio Vicente Ferer (Don) 14, 35, 60, 70: HJ #3; 35 HJ #8 Vallejo, Luisa 28: HJ #1 Vallejo, Maria 28: HJ #1 Vallejo, Maria Prudenciana (Mrs. José Amesti) 24, 29note41, 50note100: HJ #8 Vallejo, Mariano Guadalupe (General) 5-7, 28: HJ #1; 11, 35, 70, 117, 119: HJ #3 Valley oak 162: HJ #5 Valley of the Giants 173: HJ #7 Valley of the Redwoods 173: HJ #7 Valley of the Sempervirens 173: HJ #7 Valley Property Owners' Association 173-174: HJ #7 Van Canaghan see Canaghan, Peter van 154

Van Cleeck, Edward L. (architect) 134, 136: HJ #6 Van Eck, Agnes Tillman 37: HJ #1 Van Eck, Jan Carel van Panthaleon 37: HJ #1 Van Gorder, Harold J., 214: HJ #6; 107, 120note1: HJ #8 Van Hoeter, Pauline Williams see Williams, Pauline (Mrs. Pauline Williams Van Hoeter) Van Syckle, Henry 132: HJ #6 Van Cleeck, Edward LaGrand 94: HJ #7 Vancouver 214: HJ #5 Vandenburg, Jno. P. P. 52: HJ #2 Vanderbilt, Cornelius III 113: HJ #7 Vaquero 21: HJ #3 Vaquero camps 22: HJ #3 Vaqueros 41, 87: HJ #5 Vaqueros caves 125: HJ #5 Varas (measurement) 48: HJ #3 Vasquez, José Antonia 106: HJ #5; Vasquez, José Antonio de 21-22: HJ #8 Vasquez, José Tiburcio 22: HJ #8 Vasquez, Juan Anastasio 30: HJ #3 Vasquez, Juan Athanacio 22, 27note6: HJ #8 Vasquez, Maria Romualda Petronila 22: HJ #8 Vasquez, Maria Rosalia (Mrs. José de Luz Garcia) 10: HJ #6 Vasquez, Maxima 106: HJ #5 Vasquez, Petra 30: HJ #3 Vasquez, Tiburcio 31: HJ #2; 30: HJ #3; 21, 26, 27note6: HJ #8 Vaux, Exeter P. (Dr.) 71: HJ #8 Vecinos (settlers) 73: HJ #3 Vegetation types & zones 18, 178; 193: HJ #7 Velasco (Mr.) 78: HJ #7 Venable, Jane Scott (Mrs. Grundy) (photo) 114: HJ #8 Venable, Louis (aka “Lou”) (photo) front cover; 110, 113, 114, 115, 121note35, 126: HJ #8 Venable, Mae (Miss) 126: HJ #8 Venable, Percy 113, 121note35: HJ #8 Venable, Sarah (aka “Sallie”) (Mrs. Charles Berry) 112-113, (photo) 114, 121note35, 126: HJ #8 Venancio, Asar (Lorenzo Asisara’s father) 33, 53: HJ #5 Vendetti, Marc, 123: HJ #6 Venetian Villa/Venetian Court (Capitola), 140, 143: HJ #6 Ventana Mountains 41: HJ #5 Vestal, Richard Kilbee (Vestal, R. K.) 52: HJ #2; 159, 167: HJ #6 Vetch, Vicia sp. 152: HJ #5 Veterans’ Memorial Building. (Santa Cruz) 24, 108: HJ #1 Vetterle and Reinelt Hybridizing Gardens (Capitola) 142, 144: HJ #6 Vetterle, Lowell & Everett (Hybridizing Gardens) 142, 144: HJ #6 Vicenta, Maria Trinidad (Mrs. Antonio Rodriguez) 36: HJ #8 Vicente de Sola 19, 72: HJ #3 155

Viceroy of New Spain 11, 43: HJ #3 (see also Branciforte) Vickers, Cecil & Lucille (photo) 98: HJ #6 Vickie (the waitress) 119: HJ #6 View of Santa Cruz Mountains (photo) 26: HJ #7 Vigilantes (Pajaro Valley) history 23: HJ #1 Vigilantes, 96: HJ #5 Vignes 138, 141: HJ #3 Vignes, Jean-Louis 47: HJ #7 Vignes, Pierre 142: HJ #3 Vilarrasa (Father) 27-28: HJ #1 Villa (Corporal) 19: HJ #8 Villa de Branciforte see Branciforte, Villa de Villa, Eugenio (Villa, Eugene) 52: HJ #2 Villa, Francisca (caption) 2: HJ #6 Villa, Joe (photo) 95: HJ #3 Villa, Miguel Jr. (Villa Jun., Miguel) 52: HJ #2 Villa, Policarpio (Villa, Carpio) 52: HJ #2 Village names 26-28, 75, 183: HJ #5 Villagrana Miguel, Sr. (Villa Granda Sen.) 52: HJ #2; 31, 32, 95: HJ #3 Villagrana, Ignacia 32: HJ #3 Vincencio, Padre 99: HJ #3 Vincente de Sola see Solá, Pablo Vicente de Vincente, mission page 53: HJ #5 Vineyards (Corralitos) 15, (Summit area) 93-100: HJ #2 Viscaino, Sebastian (aka Vizcaino) 13: H J #3; 101, 214: HJ #5 Vischer, Edward V. 37; 104: HJ #7 Vision quest sites 123: HJ #5 Visitors money 21: HJ #3 Vital statistics, Evergreen Cemetery 79-83: HJ #8 Vivian, Ardine (Isaac Jackson’s daughter) 132: HJ #8 Viviana, Antonia 33: HJ #3 Vizcaíno, Sebastián 5: HJ #1; 13: HJ #3 Vocabulario Mutsun 7: HJ #5 Vocle, Guillermo 117: HJ #2 (see also Buckle, William or Thompson, William) Voight, Lorraine Folk (photo) 121: HJ #6 Volga, Russian ship 99: HJ #3 Volkov, Osip 97: HJ #3 Von Ende Family 89: HJ #2 Vries, Hugo de 91, 92note11: HJ #2 Vue de l’Eau Athletic Park (baseball diamond) (Santa Cruz) 110, 112: HJ #8 Vulcano 101: HJ #5

W W.B. Stevens Collection 11: HJ #3 Waddell Creek Canyon watershed (photo) 190, 191-193, (photo) 196, 197-198, 212, (map) 216, 222: 156

HJ #7 Waddell, The (Waddell Valley) 61-66; (photo) 65: HJ #1 Waddell, William White (Waddle’s Mill) 61: HJ #1; 25-26, 30: HJ #2; 44, 192, 222: HJ #7 Wager, Rosa 76: HJ #2 Waghorn, Lillian R. 97, 103: HJ #6 Wagner, Fred 62-63, 72-80: HJ #7 Wagner, Jack R. 53: HJ #1 Wagner, Martha 41-42: HJ #2 Wahlberg, Gus E. (photo) 60: HJ #2 Wainscoat, Marie (with photo) 172: HJ #5 Waite, James S. 113: HJ #1 Waite, James Smelledge 245: HJ #4 Waite, Joseph D. (tailor) 176: HJ #6 Wakefield, W. Francis B. (M.D.) 47: HJ #6 Walaheen 132, 135: HJ #5 Walker, Emma see McCrary, Emma Walker, George H. (Col.) (photo) 60: HJ #2 Walker, Jane see Cronk, Jane (Mrs. Thomas Walker) Walker, Mary Jo (Lompico resident) 234: HJ #7 Walker, Moses (aka “Fleetwood”) 108: HJ #8 Walker, Rosella F. Besse Pinkham 246: HJ #4 Walker, Samuel 246: HJ #4 Walker, Thomas 41, 43 50notes90,98 52-55, 55note12, 56, 58, 59: HJ #8 Walker, Weldy 108: HJ #8 Walls, D. B. (Petaluma, CA) 77, 86: HJ #6 Walser, Frank 120: HJ #1 Walsh family 34: HJ #1 Walter, Carrie Stevens 119-122, 124: HJ #7 Walters, Rebecca Ellen (Rebecca E. W. Dorn) 88: HJ #4 Walters, Wm. 52: HJ #2 Walton, Lester A. 116-117, 122notes44,45: HJ #8 Wangerman, John 51note105, 58, 59: HJ #8 War of extermination 78: HJ #5 War, Civil 87: HJ #5 Ward, Edith Zanetta (Edith Z. W. Roache) 204: HJ #4 Warden Tree 150: HJ #7 Wardwell, Gideon Church 247: HJ #4 Ware, H. M. 49: HJ #2 Ware, William 30, (Were, Wm.) 52: HJ #2; (Uncle Billy) 4: HJ #6; Ware, William 32, 35, 37, 41-42: HJ #7 Warner, Peter 52: HJ #2 Warren, Billy 71, 74: HJ #2 Warren, Earl 88: HJ #1 Warren, George 99note1: HJ #2 Warren, William 52: HJ #2 157

Warseen 132: HJ #5 Washburn, Henry 77, 81, (photo) 81, 86, 134: HJ #6 Washburn, John Helm 247: HJ #4 Washington Tree (aka Taft Tree) 149: HJ #7 Washington, Booker Taliaferro 125; 142note12: HJ #8 Washum, Solomon 248: HJ #4 Water bird, 170: HJ #5 Water flume (Flumes) 52: HJ #7 Water Street bridge (Santa Cruz) 70, 79: HJ #2 Water Street hill 33: HJ #3 Water supply (at Laurel) 95: HJ #7 Water supply for: (Majors Mill) 71, (Mission) 112-121: HJ #2 Water 2-3: HJ #5 Water, eternal 206: HJ #5 Waterfall (painting) 245: HJ #6 Waterfalls 208, 209: HJ #5 Waterman (Mr. 118): HJ #1 Waters, Frank & Art 44: HJ #6 Waters, James 248: HJ #4 Waterwheel (Majors Mill) 71, 118, (tannery) 121: HJ #2 Watson, Henry 49note73, 51notes102,104, 58, 59: HJ #8 Watson, Jacob 49note73: HJ #8 Watson, James (father of Narcisa Watson Williams) 66, 75note21: HJ #8 Watson, James Alexander (J. A.) 64: HJ #2 Watson, Jeremiah 30: HJ #2 Watson, John Howard (Judge) 127-128: HJ #1; 25, 30, 48-49: HJ #2; 153-155, 157-167: HJ #6; 30note49, 39-41, 47note23, 49notes64,72,74, 50notes75,77,81, 51note106, 53, 57, 58, 59, 59notes16,17: HJ #8 Watson, Mariana see Escamilla, Mariana (Mrs. James Watson) Watson, Narcisa (Mrs. Edward Laurence Williams) 66, 77: HJ #8 Watson, Oliver P. 28, 30: HJ #2 Watson, William 127: HJ #1 Watsonville 101-106: HJ #2; 32, 103, 142, 183: HJ #5 Watsonville (Big Creek Lumber Company) 197, 199: HJ #7 Watsonville (Port of) 56: HJ #2 Watsonville (W. H. Weeks Watsonville Architect) 1-4: HJ #2 Watsonville Apple Distributors 125: HJ #1 Watsonville Band 180: HJ #6 Watsonville Board of Trade 181: HJ #6 Watsonville Buddhist Church 139: HJ #8 Watsonville City Directory 83: HJ #3 Watsonville Civic Auditorium 124-125: HJ #1 Watsonville Coffee Club 179: HJ #6 Watsonville Depot 104: HJ #2 Watsonville Exchange Inc. 127: HJ #1 158

Watsonville Fire Department 152: HJ #8 Watsonville Grammar School 3: HJ #2 Watsonville High School 24: HJ #1 Watsonville Jail & Firehouse, 179: HJ #6 Watsonville Japanese residents 124: HJ #1 Watsonville Library 180: HJ #6 Watsonville Lumber Yard (F. A. Hihn Co.) 83: HJ #7 Watsonville maps and history 32-59: HJ #8 Watsonville Masonic Hall (photo) 155: HJ #8 Watsonville Mill & Lumber Co. 34: HJ #1 Watsonville Odd Fellows Bldg. 104: HJ #2; 181: HJ #6 Watsonville Opera House, 176-177, 180: HJ #6 Watsonville Pájaro Valley Times 44, 45, 48note44, 51note112: HJ #8 Watsonville Pajaronian 125: HJ #1; 132: HJ #3; 50note94, 51note116, 55note7, 111, 121notes20,22: HJ #8 Watsonville Plaza 43, 50note97: HJ #8 Watsonville Plaza Bandstand 3: HJ #2 Watsonville Police Department 165, 167: HJ #8 Watsonville Primary School 3: HJ #2 Watsonville Public Library 3, (photo) 4: HJ #2 Watsonville Register 125: HJ #1 Watsonville Rochdale Store 180: HJ #6 Watsonville Sun 172: HJ #7 Watsonville Tannery 101, 106note1: HJ #2 Watsonville, City of (Grizzly Flat THP for Corralitos Creek watershed) 233: HJ #7 Waymire, Bernice “Bernie” (Capitola Planning Com.) 150: HJ #6 Weaving 73: HJ #5 Webb Canyon 211: HJ #5 Webb, George 196, 201-202: HJ #6 Webb, Janet McCrary see McCrary, Janet Webber (Miss Webber) 115: HJ #1 Webster, Orville & Orville Jr. (Webster & Son Grocery Store) 118: HJ #6 Weeks, Diego Guillermo (aka William Weeks) 140: HJ #3; 35, 47: HJ #7 Weeks, Bill 4: HJ #2 Weeks, Ernie 4: HJ #2 Weeks, Hammond 2: HJ #2 Weeks, Harold 2: HJ #2 Weeks, James (quoted) 32-33; 37: HJ #7 Weeks, Maggie Haymaker 2: HJ #2 Weeks, Robinson J. (R. J. Weeks) 81: HJ #1; 48-49: HJ #2 Weeks, Thomas Jefferson 252: HJ #4 Weeks, Thos. W. 52: HJ #2 Weeks, William (aka Diego Guillermo Weeks) 140: HJ #3; 35, 47: HJ #7 Weeks, William Henry 124: HJ #1; 1-4: HJ #2 Weeping redwoods (Monterey Bay Redwoods Co. stipulation to preserve) 184: HJ #7 159

Weiss, Alexander 130: HJ #1 Welch, Joseph Jr. & Sr. 129, 145note5: HJ #7 Welch, Joseph Sr. & Anna 104, 107, (Welch brothers) 111: HJ #7 Welch, Stanly 129, 145note5: HJ #7 Welch’s Big Trees (aka “Big Trees”, aka “Henry Cowell Redwood State Park”) 117-119, 139, 129: HJ #7; 98-99, 103note16: HJ #8 Weller, Henry 120: HJ #1 Wellington, Samuel 52: HJ #2 Wells, Anna M. 73, 77: HJ #2 Wells, Anna Maria 66; 75note17: HJ #8 Wells’ school (Anna M. Wells) (Santa Cruz) 73, 76, 79note20: HJ #2 Welsh, Gloria Hihn 39-41: HJ #2 Welsh, Patricia 128: HJ #2 Welsh, Thomas J. (architect) 128: HJ #2 Wenderoth, Oscar, 237: HJ #6 Wessendorf, Lester H. (mortician) 151; 74: HJ #8 West Cliff Drive (Santa Cruz) (photo essay) 99-104: HJ #1; log cabin built by Frank McCrary Sr. 194: HJ #7 West Coast farms 127: HJ #1 West Valley College 109: HJ #5 West, Della E. Greene 253: HJ #4 West, Dick, 33, 35: HJ #6 West, Edward 84; 89-91, 94: HJ #7 West, Mark 35: HJ #7 West, William Mark (aka Mark West) 4: HJ #6 Western Gate 212: HJ #5 Western Pluvial Lakes Tradition 112: HJ #5 Western Union Telegraph Co. 88: HJ #7 Westlake (area of Santa Cruz) 113, (Westlake Pond) 116, 118: HJ #2 Weston, B. S. 52: HJ #2 Weston, Edward 241-244: HJ #6 Whaling ship 40: HJ #3 Wharf, Santa Cruz (photo) 82: HJ #1; 52, 54: HJ #7 Wharves (Santa Cruz) 53, 56, 57, 78: HJ #2 (see also Concrete Ship, Municipal Wharf, Soquel Landing, Hihn’s Wharf) Wheatly, Jeanette 29: HJ #3 Wheaton, Marie (Marie Wheaton Greene) 115: HJ #4 Wheeler, Deming (“Uncle Tumple”) 107-110: HJ #6 Wheeler, Dorothy Deming 106, 108, 110-113, (photos) 110 & 112: HJ #6 Wheeler, Eliza (Mrs. Robert Anderson Howard) 206-207: HJ #6 Wheelers (jerkline team) 73: HJ #7 Whinery, Henry 253: HJ #4 Whipple, Edward 52: HJ #2 Whipple, M.A. 138: HJ #5 Whiskey 25: HJ #3 160

Whiskey Hill (aka Freedom) 31-34: HJ #2; 52: HJ #5;175-176: HJ #6 Whistles 138: HJ #5 White (Capt.) 74, 79note23: HJ #2 White (Mintie) School 3: HJ #2 White Redwood Ranch 202: HJ #7 White redwoods 202, 203-206, 207-211: HJ #7 White, Alfa Hubbard 254: HJ #4 White, Carleton 112: HJ #6 White, Edward 125: HJ #1 White, Edward 254: HJ #4 White, Edward A. 255: HJ #4 White, Hoffman M. (White, H. M.) 48, 52: HJ #2 White, James T. 59: HJ #2 White, John P. 59: HJ #2 White, Laura Lovell 125-126: HJ #7 White, Owen W. 59: HJ #2 Whitely, David S. 28: HJ #7 Whiting, Billington Crum (Capt.) 78, 80-81: HJ #1 Whiting, F. K. 174: HJ #7 Whittle, M. W. 52: HJ #2 Widemann, Herman A., 40: HJ #6 Wieslander, Albert Everett 228: HJ #7 Wilcox, G. E. 93: HJ #8 Wild Robles boys 16, 30: HJ #3 Wilder 67: HJ #3 Wilder Ranch State Park (aka Wilder Ranch) 21, 194, 229: HJ #7 Wilder, Alice Earl 88: HJ #8 Wilder, Patricia Sambuck 21: HJ #1; 122-136: HJ #2 Wildwood (San Lorenzo Valley) 44-45: HJ #6 Wilkins, Agnes 101, 104note31: HJ #8 Wilkins, Catherine (aka “Wilkie”) 104notes31,32: HJ #8 Wilkinson, Peter 52: HJ #2 Willard, Fannie (Fannie Willard Baldwin) 42: HJ #4 Willett, Jno. N. 52: HJ #2 Williams Creek (aka Mill Creek) 45-46: HJ #7 Williams Landing 75: HJ #5; 45-46: HJ #7 Williams Lane (Lincoln Avenue, Santa Cruz) 46: HJ #7 Williams Mill Creek (aka Mill Creek) 45-46, 46note2: HJ #7 Williams Mill Road 46: HJ #7 Williams orchard 42: HJ #1 Williams Street (Church Street, Santa Cruz) 76note33: HJ #8 Williams, Archibald 100note9: HJ #2 Williams, C. B. 52: HJ #2 Williams, Charles 66: HJ #8 Williams, Charles Edward 255: HJ #4 161

Williams, Charles W. (Under Sheriff) 159, 167: HJ #6 Williams, Charles Wellich (Chas. W. or C. W. Williams) 48-49, 52: HJ #2 Williams, E.L. 51, 52, 73: HJ #5 Williams, Edward Laurence 29: HJ #1; 256: HJ #4; 66, 68, 77: HJ #8 Williams, Edward N. 96, 97, 98, 100note9: HJ #2 Williams, Elbie M. 100note9: HJ #2 Williams, Everett J. 100note9: HJ #2 Williams, Harvey 18, 24: HJ #2 Williams, Hattie B. 100note9: HJ #2 Williams, Helen M. (Mrs. Charles Pioda) (daughter of Edward Laurence Williams) 66, 77: HJ #8 Williams, Isaac 42: HJ #1; 48-49: HJ #2; 45-46: HJ #7 Williams, James 159, 167: HJ #6; 45-46 : HJ #7; 68, 76note33: HJ #8 Williams, Joe (aka “Smokey Joe”) 117: HJ #8 Williams, John (architect) 158: HJ #7 Williams, John 45-46: HJ #7 Williams, Margaret (Miss) 97-98: HJ #6 Williams, Mary Patterson 45-46: HJ #7 Williams, Narcisa see Watson, Narcisa (Mrs. Edward Laurence Williams) Williams, Osborne M. (photo) 67: HJ #1 Williams, Pauline (Mrs. Pauline Williams Van Hoeter) 68: HJ #8 Williams, Squire 45-46: HJ #7 Williams, Susie Edna (Mrs. Rev. William Wealthy Howard) 130: HJ #8 Williams, Vince 143note66: HJ #8 Williams, Wallace R. 100note9: HJ #2 Williams’ Mill at Butano 44: HJ #7 Williamson, David 52: HJ #2 Williamson, James 57: HJ #2; 258: HJ #4 Williamson, John 259: HJ #4 Williamson, Joseph Nelson 260: HJ #4 Williamson, Joseph Nelson 51notes102,105, 58, 59: HJ #8 Williford, Daniel 111: HJ #7 Willing Workers Club 130: HJ #8 Willoughby, Chas. 52: HJ #2 Willow bark 101: HJ #5 Willow Grove (Santa Cruz) 70: HJ #2 Wills, Helen (photo) 121: HJ #6 Willson, Israel Chapin 159-163, 167: HJ #6 Wilson Company, P. D. (Berkeley & Soquel novelty factory) 161, 163: HJ #8 Wilson, Charles H. 21: HJ #6 Wilson, Emma 88: HJ #8 Wilson, Fletcher F. 15-16: HJ #2 Wilson, Grace 126: HJ #8 Wilson, Henry 110: HJ #8 Wilson, Jno. S. 52: HJ #2 Wilson, John 131: HJ #3 162

Wilson, Millie 126: HJ #8 Wilson, O. P. 115: HJ #1 Wilson, Richard 52: HJ #2 Wilson, William 13-16: HJ #2 Wilson, William Rider 120: HJ #1 Wilson’s Hall (Corralitos) 13: HJ #2 Wilt, Bonilla Patricia (aka “Pat”) see Rickman, Bonilla Patricia “Pat” (Mrs. John Wilt) Wimmer, Peter Laboyteaux 260: HJ #4 Wind 2-3: HJ #5 Window to the West 212: HJ #5 Windy Hill Farm 107-108, (photo) 108, 114: HJ #6 Wine 76: HJ #5 Wineries: Horstman (Boulder Creek) 6, Meyer’s (Summit) 100note8: HJ #2 Wing, Charles B. (Prof.) 119-120: HJ #7 Wing, Holden 30: HJ #2 Winkle, Henry 263: HJ #4 Winkle, Lucie Junsen Fischer 264: HJ #4 Winner, Barbara 172, 174: HJ #8 Winnowing basket 164: HJ #5 Winter solstice 121: HJ #5 Winterhalder, Chas. 52: HJ #2 Wise, Preston 159, 167: HJ #6 Wiseman, Johnson 159, 167: HJ #6 Wisthoff, Myrtie E. (Miss Whistoff) 99: HJ #6 Witch doctor practices 8: HJ #5 (see also shamans) Wolbach, Lulu Hall Green 129: HJ #6 Wolf, Leonhard G. (L. J.) (Monterey, CA) 80-81: HJ #6 Wolfe & Higgins (architects) 140: HJ #6 Wolfe & Higgins architects 45: HJ #1 Wolfe, Hiram S. (Wolfe and Rhect [sic]) 196, 200-201: HJ #6 Wolters, Christian R. 133: HJ #2 Woman, the first Capitola City Council member (Peggy Slatter Matthews) 147-148: HJ #6 Woman climbing stack of rail ties (photo) 161: HJ #7 Woman, the first Santa Cruz City Council member (Lorette Wood) 120: HJ #6 Woman, the first appointed to Santa Cruz School Board (Eliza Boston) 71: HJ #8 Women, equal rights/social condition of 1, 7-8, 182: HJ #8 Women, hidden power of Native 8: HJ #8 Women’s Christian Temperance Union 104: HJ #2 Women’s medicines 149: HJ #5 Women’s Mounted Corps (Red Cross auxiliary) 113-114, (photo) 114: HJ #6 Wömpner Family 89: HJ #2 Wömpner, Ernst 89: HJ #2 Wömpner, George 91, 92note7: HJ #2 Wood-N-Stuff (Boulder Creek) 169: HJ #7 Wood, Edwin H. & Lorette Wood 119-120: HJ #6 163

Wood, Edwin Jr. 120: HJ #6 Wood, George W. 77, 81, 86: HJ #6 Wood, Mary 85note5: HJ #8 Wood, Romanzo E. (Mr. & Mrs.) 53; 105: HJ #7 Wood, Townsend 32: HJ #3 Wood, Wallace 89notes12,18-22: HJ #8 Woodhouse, E. V. (Teddy) 44-46: HJ #1; 141-142, (casino photo) 142: HJ #6 Woods Lagoon 38-40, 59, 60-61: HJ #2 Woods, E. H. (Mrs.) 42: HJ #1 Woods, Elizabeth (Mrs. Jesse Douglas Carr) 52: HJ #8 Woods, Emma G. 264: HJ #4 Woods, Jno. 52: HJ #2 Woods, John 265: HJ #4 Woods, Laura A. 266: HJ #4 Woodside, Elmira & Marshall 151, 156note2: HJ #8 Woodside, Paul H. 150-156: HJ #8 Woodside, Preston K. (P. K. Woodside) 48-49: HJ #2 Woodward, Francis D. 52: HJ #2 Woodworking tools 109: HJ #5 Woolen mill “run by Chinese” (Corralitos) 11: HJ #2 Workman, E. Temple 47note16, 55note11: HJ #8 World Surfing Reserve 157: HJ #7 Wormhoudt, Mardi (Santa Cruz Mayor) 254: HJ #6 Worthington, C. H. 52: HJ #2 Wounds 146: HJ #5 Wounds, cauterization of 152: HJ #5 Wounds, suturing of 152: HJ #5 Wright, Allan Gilmore (Wright, A. G.) 52: HJ #2 Wright, Elihu 266: HJ #4 Wright, F. A. 101: HJ #8 Wright, Louis J. (& Mrs. Wright) 134, 139: HJ #8 Wright, Thomas Wilson (Wright, T. W.) 52: HJ #2; 267: HJ #4; 51note117: HJ #8 Wright, W. W. (Dakoming Oil Co., So. Dak.) 139: HJ #6 Wright’s railroad station 87: HJ #2 Wyckoff family (Watsonville) 174: HJ #6 Wynn, Carolyn 47: HJ #2

X Xalostititlan, Jalisco, Mexico 35: HJ #3 Xasáuan Indian village 39, 40: HJ #5 Xasiuan (Esselen word) 214: HJ #5 Xisca Indian village 33, 206: HJ #5 Xolom Indian group 218: HJ #5

Y 164

Yachacxi (aka Donato) 8, 12note24: HJ #8 Yachicumne Indian tribe 93, 96, 97note7: HJ #1 Yamamoto, Saikichi 88: HJ #1 Yamanaka, George 167: HJ #8 Yamane, Linda 130-131, 132, 133, (photo) 133, 85-90, 201-204, 229: HJ #5; 11note8: HJ #8 Yamauchi, John K. (Corporal) 167: HJ #8 Yangtze river 40: HJ #3 Yankee culture 130: HJ #3 Yankee immigrants 8: HJ #3 Yaquenonsat (aka Fausta) 8-10, 12notes29,31,32, 13notes33,34: HJ #8 Yaqui Indian group 108: HJ #5 Yarding (logging practices defined) 227: HJ #7 Yarrow 101: HJ #5 Yerba buena herb 101: HJ #5 Yerba buena tea 149: HJ #3 Yerba Buena (San Francisco) 53: HJ #5 Yerba del pasmo 142: HJ #5 Yeuratas Indian group 28: HJ #5 Ygnacia Villagrana see Villagrana, Ignacio YMCA Hall 126-127, 129: HJ #8 Yoacham, John Samuel 268: HJ #4 Yokuts Indian group 28, 45, 117: HJ #5; 4, 8-9, 12notes26,30, 20note2, 30note52: HJ #8 Yokuts, Northern Valley 183: HJ #5 Yokuts, rock art style 125: HJ #5 Yosemite National Park 83, 165: HJ #7 Young & Hall shingle mill 46: HJ #6 Young, Al (logger) 183: HJ #7 Young, John V. 86: HJ #7 Younger, Charles Bruce Sr. 132: HJ #3; 269: HJ #4 Younger, Donald (Judge) 46: HJ #1 Yrenea, Vincenta 33: HJ #3 Yuñan (aka Serafina) 12note24: HJ #8 Yunen (aka Ylinen) 22; 28note21: HJ #8 Yunen (Indian name of Maria Pelagia) 106: HJ #5 Yurok drums 139: HJ #5 YWCA 140: HJ #8

Z Z'berg-Nejedly California Forest Practice Act 224-225, 232: HJ #7 Zacatecan Fathers 67: HJ #5 Zacatecas, Mexico 29: HJ #3 Zamarano, Captain Agustin V., 67, 73: HJ #5 Zan see Stark, Alexander Zayante (see also Rancho Zayante) 26, 107, 108: HJ #2; 25, 31: HJ #3; 65: HJ #7 Zayante Creek 34: HJ #5; 56: HJ #7 (see also Sayanta Creek) 165

Zayante Fault 177: HJ #7 Zayante grant 82: HJ #3 (see also Rancho Zayante) Zayante Rancho see Rancho Zayante Zayante region 16: HJ #3 Zayante 74, 86, 173: HJ #5 (see also Sayanta) Ziegler, Gottlob 271: HJ #4 Zimmerman, Bernard 51note103, 58, 59: HJ #8 Zion Chapel (Watsonville A.M.E. Church) 125, 142note9: HJ #8 Zmudowski, Dora (Treasurer, NDGW) 127: HJ #7 Zmudowski, Martin see Smadowski/Smadowsky/Zmudowski, Martin Zolezzi, Fortunado 85: HJ #1 Zoo Tree (aka Animal Tree) 150: HJ #7 Zoomorphs 111: HJ #5 Zwierlein, Irene 118: HJ #5

166