Det Tyske Krigsforlis Som Ble Ignorert?
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Obituaries: Halvdan Koht and Lars Ahnebrink
Obituaries: Halvdan Koht and Lars Ahnebrink Halvdan Koht died in 1965, at the and again as a scholar, and as Nor- age of ninetytwo. In his rich life, wegian Minister of Foreign AfTairs, covering many hields of activity natio- establishing wide contacts with Ame- nal and international, the United rican intellectual life. He spent the States was one of the main formative war years of exile 1941-45 in the powcrs. As a young graduate in thc States, and uscd thcm on writing, 1890s hc went to the University of among others, his book on The Ameri- Leipzig, and studied with two of the can S~iritin Europe, the first attempt pioneers of modern American research to outline the impact of America on in Germany, the historians Erich this side of the Atlantic. hlarcks and Karl Lamprecht. He spent Halvdan Koht did not only know the year 1908-09 in America, - one America: lie loved it. His sober judg- of thc first Scandinavians to go therc mcnt of the less attractive sidcs of for scholarly studies of American civi- American dcvelopmcnt was ncver able lization. Upon his return, as professor to shake his faith in the youthful of History at thc University of Oslo, vigor and powcr of resilience in Ame- he made US ltistory an obligatory rican society. By his death America part of the curriculum, at a time whcn lost one of its staunchest friends in such requirements wcrc far from usual Europe, and (the study of America in in Europe. And in tcaching and the Scandinavian North one of its scholarship lie inaugurated in Norway Founding Fathers. -
Internasjonal Politikk [2·07]
[2·07] politikk Internasjonal Forord: Internasjonal politikk 70 år [2·07] Internasjonal Birgitte Kjos Fonn Internasjonal Politikk i Norge. En disiplins fremvekst politikk i første halvdel av 1900-tallet Halvard Leira & Iver B. Neumann Internasjonal politikk og Forsvaret. Internasjonalisering IP-fagets norske historie og akademisering av den militære utdanningen Nina Græger IP i forsvarsutdanningen Tekst og kontekst. John Sanness om Vietnam og Afghanistan Oddbjørn Melle Tekst og tolkning hos John Sanness Da Diez de Abril kom til verden – og menneske- rettighetene kom til Diez de Abril Nye nettverk, ny internasjonal politikk Roy Krøvel Aktuelt: «Sakkyndig og objektiv oplysning – og skrevet i Internasjonal politikk 70 år en populær form» – Internasjonal politikk 70 år Birgitte Kjos Fonn Debatt: Helhetsperspektiver på norsk utenrikspolitikk Sverre Lodgaard Norske selvbilder – norsk utenrikspolitikk Halvard Leira Selvbilder med begrensninger Morten Aasland Bokspalte Nr. 2 - 2007 65. Årgang Summaries Norwegian Institute Norsk of International Utenrikspolitisk ISSN 0020-577X Affairs Institutt Internasjonal politikk [retningslinjer for manus] Artiklene bør ikke overskride 25 sider A 4, dobbel linjeavstand, eller 45 000 tegn inkludert mellomrom. Internasjonal politikk tar ikke inn bidrag som samtidig publiseres i andre Norden- baserte publikasjoner. Kun manus på norsk, dansk eller svensk mottas. Endelige bidrag leveres formatert for PC. Oppgi system og nødvendige spesifikasjoner. I. Anbefalt format for Til kildehenvisninger brukes forfatternavn -
“Norway Is a Peace Nation”
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives “Norway is a Peace Nation” Discursive Preconditions for the Norwegian Peace Engagement Policy Øystein Haga Skånland M.A.Thesis, Peace and Conflict Studies Faculty of Social Science UNIVERSITY OF OSLO 20th June, 2008 ii Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to thank my supervisor Halvard Leira for his insightful feedback, suggestions, and encouraging comments. Without him keeping me on track and gently prodding me in the right direction, carrying out the analysis would undoubtedly have been an overwhelming task. I am also grateful to Iver B. Neumann, who has read through and given valuable comments on a draft in the finishing stages of the process. I would also like to thank Prof. Jeffrey T. Checkel for an excellent introduction to social constructivism in International Relations, Prof. Werner Christie Mathisen for his course on textual analysis, and Sunniva Engh for introducing me to Norwegian development aid history. You have all inspired me in the choice of perspective and object of study. Writing this thesis would not be possible without support and encouragement to overcome the many small and big challenges I have encountered. I am indebted to my fellow students, particularly Jonathan Amario and Ruben Røsler; my friends; and my parents. Last, but not least, Synnøve deserves my most heartfelt thanks for her patience and loving support. All the viewpoints presented, and all errors and inconsistencies, are solely my own responsibility. Øystein Haga Skånland Oslo, June 2008 iii Table of Content Acknowledgements .............................................................................................................. -
Revival and Society
REVIVAL AND SOCIETY An examination of the Haugian revival and its influence on Norwegian society in the 19th century. Magister Thesis in Sociology at the University of Oslo, 1978. By Alv Johan Magnus Grimerud 2312 Ottestad, Norway. Hans Nielsen Hauge, painted in 1800 Contents page Chapter 1: Introduction 3 Chapter 2: Hauge and his times 14 Chapter 3: Hauge and his message 23 Chapter 4: Hauge's work 36 Chapter 5: Revival in focus 67 Chapter 6: Social consequences of the revival 77 Chapter 7: The economic institution 83 Chapter 8: The political institution 95 Chapter 9: The religious institution 104 Chapter 10: Summing up 117 Literature 121 Foreword As I submit this thesis, it remains for me to give a special thank to my two supervisors, associate professor Sigurd Skirbekk and rector Otto Hauglin, for their personal involvement in my work. Our many talks and discussions have influenced this thesis. I also want to thank my fellow students for their constructive criticism during the writing periode. Rev. Einar Huglen has red the material on church history and given valuable corrections. A special thank goes to him. Elisabeth Engelsviken har accurately typed the whole manuscript, and Gro Bjerke has been of great help in drawing the figures. Thanks to both of you. Oslo, April 1, 1978. Alv J. Magnus PS: The painting above shows the only known original portrait of Hans Nielsen Hauge, probably made in Copenhagen in 1800. The English translation is done by Jenefer E. Hough, and the digital version by Steinar Thorvaldsen at Tromsø University College. A final part (Chapter 11-14) is only available in Norwegian, and is not included in this English version. -
0000 290347 SF Internasjonal Politikk 0904.Indb
4 • 09 Innhold 581 Leder 585 Norden, Europa eller USA? De udenrigspolitiske overvejelser i forbindelse med købet af de danske F-16-fl y Jens Ringsmose og Laust Schouenborg 611 Hvorfor lykkes vi ikke bedre i Afghanistan? En analyse av anvendelsen av luftmakt i Afghanistan anno 2009 Dag Henriksen 645 Forskningsinstitusjon med gode forbindelser: NUPI og norsk politikk Øystein Haga Skånland Fokus: NUPI 50 år 679 Et liv i krig, fred og utvikling: NUPIs første femti år, 1959–2009 Anders C. Sjaastad 745 NUPI som forskningsinstitusjon: Institusjonell identitet og faglige bidrag Arild Underdal Hilsninger fra søsterinstitutter 755 Er NUPI der det hender? Oss femtiåringer imellom Kristian Berg Harpviken 759 Hilsen til NUPI ved 50-års jubileet Peter Johan Schei 762 NUPI er på plass! Anne Lene Dale Sandsten 00000000 229034790347 SSFF IInternasjonalnternasjonal ppolitikkolitikk 00904.indb904.indb 557777 119.10.099.10.09 110.320.32 765 Hilsning fra DIIS Nanna Hvidt 766 En ung forskers møde med NUPI Erik Beukel 769 Den nordiska balansen: ett utdrag ur den utrikespolitiska debatten Raimo Väyrynen Anmeldelser: NUPI 50 år 778 Peace-Keeping. Experience and evaluation – the Oslo papers Sverre Lodgaard 780 «The Nordic Balance. Past and Present», Cooperation and Confl ict 1(2): 30–63 og «Nordisk balanse før og nå», Internasjonal Politikk 25(5): 491–541 Halvard Leira 784 Norsk sikkerhetspolitikk i strategisk perspektiv John Kristen Skogan 787 Det politiske Europa – Europeisk integrasjon: Teori, idé og praksis Pernille Rieker og Ulf Sverdrup 790 Politikk og sikkerhet i Norskehavsområdet. Om de enkelte land og våre felles problemer Morten Skumsrud Andersen 792 The Arab-Israeli Confl ict – Psychological Obstacles to Peace Anne Marie Aanerud 794 Hjelp til selvhjelp. -
Moral Authority and Status in International Relations: Good States and the Social Dimension of Status Seeking William C
Review of International Studies, Vol. 44, part 3, pp. 526–546. doi:10.1017/S0260210517000560 © British International Studies Association 2017. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. First published online 5 December 2017 . Moral authority and status in International Relations: Good states and the social dimension of status seeking William C. Wohlforth Daniel Webster Professor, Dartmouth College Benjamin de Carvalho Senior Research Fellow, NUPI https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms Halvard Leira* Senior Research Fellow, NUPI Iver B. Neumann Research Professor, NUPI Abstract We develop scholarship on status in international politics by focusing on the social dimension of small and middle power status politics. This vantage opens a new window on the widely-discussed strategies social actors may use to maintain and enhance their status, showing how social creativity, mobility, and competition can all be system-supporting under some conditions. We extract lessons for other thorny issues in status research, notably questions concerning when, if ever, status is a good , subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at in itself; whether it must be a positional good; and how states measure it. Keywords Status; Foreign Policy, Small and Middle Powers; Moral Authority; Good States; Norway 26 Sep 2021 at 09:52:12 , on Introduction ‘While there is considerable agreement within the political science discipline and foreign 170.106.202.8 policy community that status matters in world affairs’, Jonathan Renshon writes, ‘the depth of our understanding has lagged far behind our confidence.’1 Part of the problem concerns the methodological challenges Renshon has in mind, but part has to do with an unwarranted focus . -
Bomb Target Norway
Bomb target Norway About Norwegian political history in a tragic background, the background to the Norwegian fascism. Militarism and na- tionalism are the prerequisites for fas- cism. By Holger Terpi Norway is a rich complex country with a small wealthy militarist and nationalist upper class, a relatively large middle class and a working class. The little known Norwegian militarism has always been problematic. It would censorship, war with Sweden, occupy half of Greenland1, was opponent of a Nordic defense cooperation, garden Norway into NATO2 and EEC, would have plutonium and nuclear weapons3, as well as, monitor and controlling political opponents, in- cluding the radical wing of the labor movement, pacifists and conscientious objectors. And they got it pretty much as they wanted it. One example is the emergency law or emergency laws, a common term for five laws adopted by the Storting in 1950, which introduced stricter measures for acts that are defined as treacherous in war, and also different measures in peacetime, such as censorship of letters, phone monitoring etc.4 1 Legal Status of Eastern Greenland (Den. v. Nor.), 1933 P.C.I.J. (ser. A/B) No. 53 (Apr. 5) Publications of the Per- manent Court of International Justice Series A./B. No. 53; Collection of Judgments, Orders and Advisory Opinions A.W. Sijthoff’s Publishing Company, Leyden, 1933. 2 Lundestad , Geir: America, Scandinavia, and the Cold War 1945-1949. Oslo, University Press, 1980. - 434 pp. Paradoxically, according to Lundestad, the U.S. preferred socialist governments in Scandinavia rather than conservative, the reason was that they were perceived as "the strongest bulwark" against communism 3 Forland, Astrid: Norway’s nuclear odyssey: from optimistic proponent to nonproliferator. -
Tesis Doctoral Año 2016
TESIS DOCTORAL AÑO 2016 EL PREMIO NOBEL DE LA PAZ EN EL CONTEXTO DE LAS RELACIONES INTERNACIONALES 1901-2015 EUGENIO HERNÁNDEZ GARCÍA LICENCIADO EN DERECHO DOCTORADO UNIÓN EUROPEA DIRECTOR: JAVIER ALVARADO PLANAS I TABLA DE CONTENIDO Introducción. ...................................................................................................................... 1 Alfred Nobel: sus relaciones con la física, la química, LA fisiología o la medicina, la literatura y el pacifismo ...................................................................................................... 4 Alfred Nobel: la física y la química .................................................................................................. 6 Nobel y la medicina ........................................................................................................................ 6 Nobel y la literatura ........................................................................................................................ 7 Nobel y la paz .................................................................................................................................. 8 Nobel filántropo ............................................................................................................................. 9 Nobel y España ............................................................................................................................. 10 El testamento y algunas vicisitudes hacía los premios ................................................................ -
EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE, FLORENCE Repository
Repository. Research Institute University European Institute. EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE, FLORENCE Cadmus, on DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND CIVILIZATION “Challenge and Response in Western Europe: BADIA FIESOLANA, SAN DOMENICO (F I) University Project directed by Professor Alan Milward Access the Origins ofthe European Community (1945 • 1950)” European Open Project Paper No. 24 Author(s). Available The 2020. © in Library EUI the by produced version Digitised Repository. Research Institute University European Institute. This paper should not be reproduced whole in or in part Cadmus, on University without without prior permission of the author. Access Printed in Italy Decemberin 1986 European University Institute I I - 50016 San Domenico (FI) European Open Badia Fiasolana (C) Helge(C) Pharo Author(s). Available Italy The 2020. © in Library EUI the by produced version Digitised Repository. Research Institute University European European Integration. The Third Force, Atlanticism and Norwegian Attitudes Towards Institute. Cadmus, on University Access European Department of History Open HELGE 0. PHARO Oslo University Author(s). Available The 2020. © in Library EUI the by produced version Digitised Repository. Research Institute University European Institute. Cadmus, on University Access European Open Author(s). Available The 2020. © in Library EUI the by produced version Digitised -1- I. Introduction. During the first postwar decade the Norwegian Labor govern ments looked upon efforts towards European integration with Repository. considerable uneasiness. Economic and political integration might in itself be considered a welcome contribution towards strengthening the position of Europe - politically and eco Research nomically as well as militarily. The Labor government, however, did not relish the probable implications of Institute European integration for Norwegian foreign and economic policies. -
I Oppdemmingspolitikkens Grenseland
I oppdemmingspolitikkens grenseland Nord-Norge i den kalde krigen 1947–70 Stian Bones Avhandling levert for graden Doctor Artium UNIVERSITETET I TROMSØ Det samfunnsvitenskapelige fakultet Institutt for historie Februar 2007 2 3 Forord Den perioden jeg har arbeidd med avhandlinga har vært rike år. Jeg har blitt kjent med mange nye mennesker; jeg har blitt fortrolig med et nytt forskingsfelt; jeg har fått gode muligheter til å reise på forskingsopphold og delta på konferanser – kort sagt: jeg har vært privilegert. I disse åra møtte jeg også Helga, som ble kona mi, og sammen har vi fått to flotte barn. Helga har vært tålmodigheta sjøl i denne tida – med småbarn, oppussing og avhandlingsarbeidet mitt, og jeg takker deg så mye for det. Jeg fikk muligheta til å forske i den kalde krigens historie som stipendiat ved Høgskolen i Bodø/Norsk Luftfartsmuseum 2001–04. Museet og høgskolen ga meg svært gode arbeidsbetingelser, og jeg er veldig takknemlig for det. Nå vil jeg gjerne få takke mine venner på museet og historikermiljøet ved høgskolen for ei flott tid. Særlig vil jeg trekke fram det såkalte ”forskingsseminaret” på høgskolen, der jeg har lagt fram mange utkast og fått nyttige kommentarer. Fra Bodø-miljøet vil jeg få nevne noen spesielt: Karl L. Kleve for et langvarig og godt samarbeid, Svein Lundestad, som har lagt alt til rette for meg og vært rausheta sjøl, og Wilhelm Karlsen, min gode kollega og venn. Takk skal dere ha! Også historikermiljøet i Tromsø skal ha en takk for mange gode kommentarer og innspill underveis i prosessen. Hallvard Tjelmeland har vært min samvittighetsfulle veileder under arbeidet. -
Trygve Halvdan Lie, Born 1896, Died 1968
Trygve Halvdan Lie, born 1896, died 1968. Trygve Lie (right) outside the UN Headquarters in 1952. Trygve Lie born in Oslo, Norwegian politician (Labour Party), Minister of Foreign Affairs 1941–46, first UN Secretary-General (1946–53). He played a key role in the establishment of the UN and in the construction of the UN Headquarters, and he maintained and consolidated the organisation at a time when there was considerable distance between the superpowers. His personal meeting with Lenin gave him credibility in the East, and he was also able to win the confidence of key Western powers such as the US and the UK. He was thus able to ensure cross-geographical and cross-political support for the UN. Short biography Graduate law degree (Cand.jur.) 1919. Secretary of the Labour Party 1919–22 and legal adviser to LO (Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions) 1922–35. He was chair of Aker Labour Party and of Akershus County Labour Party for several years, and was member of the Labour Party National Executive Committee 1926–46. Lie was also extensively involved in local politics and was a member of the Aker council 1923–31. He was appointed Minister of Justice in Nygaardsvold’s Government in 1935, and was member of the Storting for Akershus 1937–49. In 1939, he was appointed first Minister of Trade and later head of the newly formed Ministry of Supply. After the Nazi invasion on 9 April 1940, Lie accompanied the other members of the Nygaardsvold Government as they moved first to Gudbrandsdalen, then to Molde and Tromsø and finally to England. -
Norwegian Cultural Policy: a Civilising Mission?
University of Warwick institutional repository: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap/2740 This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. Norwegian Cultural Policy: A Civilising Mission? By Egil Bjørnsen A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Cultural Policy Studies University of Warwick, Centre for Cultural Policy Studies October 2009 For Michelle Acknowledgments I am grateful to many people who have made it possible for me to complete this journey and finalise this thesis. First, Oliver Bennett who back in 2002 agreed to take me on as his student and whose supervision has been firm, constructive and very useful. Several other people have also read my work and given feedback. Firstly, several of my student colleagues at the Centre for Cultural Policy Studies, including Anna Upchurch, Eleonora Belfiore, Hsiao-Ling Chung, Boyun Choe, Lorraine Lim and Paul Kohler. A special thanks to Kjell Magne Mælen, who has read several of my chapters and with whom I have had many constructive conversations. Kjell is a very generous person who also assisted me in identifying suitable interview subjects for my field research, and also acted as a subject for the pilot testing of my interview guide.