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Progetto Di Legge Della 16Legislatura Atti Parlamentari —1— Camera dei Deputati XVI LEGISLATURA — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI — DOCUMENTI N. 5630 CAMERA DEI DEPUTATI — PROPOSTA DI LEGGE d’iniziativa del deputato CENTEMERO Istituzione della Giornata nazionale della letteratura Presentata il 7 dicembre 2012 ONOREVOLI COLLEGHI ! — Il Premio Nobel Da oltre un secolo, il Premio Nobel per è un’onorificenza di valore mondiale, at- la letteratura è considerato il più presti- tribuita ogni anno a personalità che si gioso dei riconoscimenti letterari asse- sono distinte, « apportando considerevoli gnato a personalità che vengono conside- benefìci per l’umanità » e « per le loro rati colossi della cultura contemporanea e ricerche, invenzioni, per l’opera letteraria, che hanno segnato profondamente la let- per l’impegno in favore della pace mon- teratura mondiale. Per quanto concerne diale », nei diversi campi della letteratura, questo campo, gli italiani compaiono per della fisica e della chimica e per la pace. la prima volta nell’albo d’oro dei Premi La prima assegnazione dei premi risale al Nobel nel 1906, con l’assegnazione del 1901, quando furono consegnati il Premio Premio Nobel a Giosuè Carducci. Succes- Nobel per la pace, per la letteratura, per sivamente altri italiani furono insigniti la chimica, per la medicina e per la fisica. dell’importante riconoscimento: la scrit- Dal 1969 si assegna anche il premio per trice Grazia Deledda (1926), Luigi Piran- l’economia in memoria di Alfred Nobel. dello (1934), Salvatore Quasimodo (1959), La cerimonia di consegna si tiene il 10 Eugenio Montale (1975) e Dario Fo (1997). dicembre a Stoccolma (e a Oslo per In particolare, la scrittrice di origini sarde quanto riguarda il Premio Nobel per la Grazia Deledda, è stata l’unica donna pace), giorno dell’anniversario della morte italiana a essere stata insignita del Premio del fondatore. Nobel. Atti Parlamentari —2— Camera dei Deputati — 5630 XVI LEGISLATURA — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI — DOCUMENTI In un mondo come quello contempo- e trasformarsi in un altro, in altri, pla- raneo in cui tutto cambia velocemente e smati con l’argilla dei nostri sogni ». sempre più spesso si perdono i punti di La presente proposta di legge, costituita riferimento diventa ancora più importante da un articolo unico, prevede l’istituzione promuovere la cultura, e la letteratura in della Giornata nazionale della letteratura, particolare, ricordando simbolicamente da celebrare il 10 dicembre di ogni anno, coloro che hanno fatto conoscere e ap- nello stesso giorno in cui si svolge l’asse- prezzare la letteratura italiana nel mondo. gnazione dei Premi Nobel, al fine di ce- È questo l’obiettivo della presente propo- lebrare tale ricorrenza, estremamente si- sta di legge, che può essere sintetizzato gnificativa a livello mondiale, e di sensi- nelle parole di Mario Vargas Llosa: « Un bilizzare la popolazione al valore della mondo senza letteratura sarebbe un letteratura quale strumento di diffusione mondo senza desideri, senza ideali e senza della cultura letteraria di un Paese e ribellione, un mondo di automi sprovvisti specchio di una società, nonché di ricor- di ciò che rende davvero umano un essere dare gli autori italiani che hanno conse- umano: la capacità di uscire da se stesso guito il Premio Nobel. Atti Parlamentari —3— Camera dei Deputati — 5630 XVI LEGISLATURA — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI — DOCUMENTI PROPOSTA DI LEGGE — ART.1. 1. A decorrere dall’anno 2013, il 10 dicembre di ogni anno è celebrata la Giornata nazionale della letteratura. 2. In occasione della Giornata di cui al comma 1 possono essere organizzati, senza nuovi o maggiori oneri per la fi- nanza pubblica, manifestazioni pubbliche, cerimonie ed eventi al fine di riconoscere alla letteratura un ruolo privilegiato nella promozione del dialogo interculturale, della comunicazione e della pace, nonché di ricordare gli autori italiani che hanno ricevuto il Premio Nobel per la letteratura. € 1,00 *16PDL0066880* *16PDL0066880*.
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