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Fall 9-1-1998 Law School Record, vol. 45, no. 1 (Fall 1998) Law School Record Editors

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Contents Fall 1998

F E A T .U R E s

Office of External Relations Jessica S. de Jesus A the •••••••••• Robert Parker Message from Dean: Looking Forward 3 Rachel L. Smith By Dean Douglas G. Baird Cassandra F. Britton E-mail: [email protected]

Printer The Chicago Norms •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4 Elk Grove Graphics By Randal C. Picker

Credits

Matt Gilson: cover, pages 32,35, Photography: The 1997·98 Honor Roll of Donors•••••••••••••••• 11 38.

Bruce Powell: pages 2, 40-41, 46-47, 61, 68. Jessica de Jesus: page 29.

Reminiscences and Ruminations about the Law School•••• 29 The University of Chicago Law School Record Bernard D. The Law School Record (ISSN 0529-097X) is pub­ By Meltzer lished twice a year, in spring and fall, for graduates, students, and friends of The University of Chicago Law School, 1111 East 60th Street, Chicago, Illinois The Law School Names Its Dean...... 32 60637. Copyright © 1998 by The University of Eleventh Chicago Law School. Changes of address should be sent to the Office of External Relations at the Law Law School News•• ...... 34 School. Telephone (773) 702-9486. Copies of the Law School Record are available from William S. Hein & 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New Co., Inc., Reunion Weekend...... 40 York 14209, to whom inquiries should be addressed. Current issues are also available on subscription from

William S. Hein & Co. Class Notes••• ...... 42

In Memoriam•••••••• ...... 67

Scenes from Graduation 1998. ..68

VOLUME 45, FALL 1998

A Message from the Dean by Dean Douglas G. Baird

Looking Forward Academic life has its own distinctive rhythms. This fall, as it always does, promises to be a busy time here at the Law School.

Classes start on October 5. The core of our curriculum is familiar.

This year, Geof Stone will teach constitutional law, David Currie

civil procedure, and Richard Epstein contracts. At the same time, however, there are new offerings that reflect the changing legal world and the changing needs of our students. For instance, Julie Roin will for the first time be offering a course on the taxation of derivatives and other financial instruments.

There are a number of events scheduled here at the Law School

in the coming year. Renowned German philosopher [urgen Haber­ mas will deliver the Dewey Lecture on Wednesday, October 28,

Life at the Law School

• remains rigorous, Dean Douglas G. Baird

a conference on the role of legal formality in law in February. Our

and an enthusiastic, students have played important part in bringing the annual meet­ ing of the Federalist Society to the Law School this coming April. intellectually Completing the cycle of events at the Law School are Reunion Weekend and Convocation. Plans are already well underway for the Classes of '49, '54, '59, '64, '69, '74, '79, '84, '89, and '94 to

engaged. celebrate their reunions at the Law School on Friday, May 14 and

Saturday, May 15. I hope to see many of you at that time or at the

luncheon for our emeritus alumni that is scheduled for while our own Albert Alschuler will give the Katz Lecture on Thurs­ Friday,

as of the Reunion Weekend. day, November 12. Habermas will reflect on the implications of and June 4 part College's the issues arising from the unification of Europe. Al Alschuler's lec­ Life at the Law School remains rigorous, enthusiastic, and intel­ I that will be able to see this for ture will draw from his forthcoming book on Oliver Wendell lectually engaged. hope you your­ Holmes. The Fulton Lecture in Legal History will be held, in ear�y self either by visiting us here at the school or by attending one of the or out-of-town events that we have May and the Annual Dinner will take place on Thursday, May 13. many Chicago-area planned.

if cannot us in real should visit us in Each of these is open to all of our alumni and friends. For details, Or, you join space, you cyber­

Our contains our our course sched­ you can call Rachel Smith in our Office of External Relations at space. web page weekly calendar, (773) 702-9486. ule, and a general sense of what is happening at the Law School.

You can visit us at Our students, too, are planning a number of important confer­ www.law.uchicago.edu. in touch.• ences for the coming year. The Legal Forum is hosting a conference Stay

on sex discrimination in November, while the Law Review will host

VOLUME 45, FALL 1998 3 THE

o lea or Be warned and be afraid: norms have run amuck at the University of Law School. Chicago by Randal C. Picker '85

No, I don't mean that the vaunted faculty lunch tradition of the Phil Jackson has retired, Tim "Pink" Floyd has been. hired, and Roundtable has gone by the wayside; we still have lunch at the Jordan talks of retirement. The Bears are coming off of their worst Quad Club Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday. Nor do I season in recent memory with little hope of improvement in the mean that the Socratic method has been abandoned or that we near future. The Blackhawks haven't won the Stanley Cup in have started to address our students by their first names; our stu­ decades, and didn't even make the playoffs last year in a league dents expect and thrive on intense questioning and, it turns out, I where everyone makes the playoffs. For the Cubs, futility is learned recently, that most of our students don't even have first measured not in decades but in centuries-well, almost-and even names (well, actually not and you do hear them outside of the class­ though they flirt with respectability now, the Cubs have a swoon room). Nor do I mean that casual dressing has taken over as it has for every month, not just the melodic June, and I am certain that

it in so many other places (though I can still hope). we are being teased once again. The White Sox don't even have

No, when I say that norms have run amuck at the Law School, the decency to do that, having not recovered from last year's I mean something quite different: a thriving body of scholarship at profits-before-playoffs dismantling of their pitching staff. What the Law School centered around norms. Office by office the work Chicago needs is not a new school, but a new team, a team that proceeds: on the 4th Floor, Dan Kahan, Tracey Meares, Eric Pos­ will rise up as the real Monsters of the Midway. What Chicago ner and Cass Sunstein; on the 5th Floor me; and on to the 6th, needs, drum roll, please, is us, the Chicago Norms. with Lisa Bernstein, Richard Epstein and Dick Posner (though In this essay, I will highlight a handful of key ideas. First, I will t Richard might say that he does custom, not norms). The Law look at the way norms shape society and the possible role that law School hosted a conference on norms in April, 1997, and the papers might play in influencing norms. Second, I will walk through a have just been published in a special issue of The Journal of Legal new approach to modeling-agent based computer simulations and Studies, one of our faculty-edited journals. discuss what we can learn from these models about norm cornpe­ Somewhat tongue-in-cheek-c-but only somewhat-there is talk tition. It is now possible to treat the computer as a laboratory to of a New Chicago School, an idea blessed in a special issue of The run experiments in self-organization, to test in silico, as the phrase New Yorker on what's next.? Marketing matters-even in acade­ goes, the circumstances under which a society will evolve on its

mia-so this may be a good way to go, but I have a different sug­ own to a desired social outcome. These tests in societal self-orga­ gestion. As I write, the NBA owners have locked out the players, nization are essential first-steps before we can understand the

4 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD possible domain for laws. Finally, I will dis, These are situations in which the back, cuss seeding norm clusters, a particular ground context-whether described as a strategy that the government-or, for that norm, a social meaning or a social role­ matter anyone else interested in shaping matters in an important way. The lunch norms and values-might try. presents a situation where neither person

wants to move first. Other cases similar to for the Norms Playing this include prenuptial agreements, where What should know if want to you you play asking first could be seen as a sign of doubts for the Norms? There is quite a bit, but I about the impending marriage, and moving will touch on a fraction of it here. The only to colorblind hiring unilaterally in a com, idea of norms is well,understood sufficiently munity dominated by discrimination norms. that I will introduce it Con' only briefly. A social norm may exist that will resolve sider three situations: these situations in ways that benefit all • You to lunch with a business go interested parties. This norm could easily associate. It's the end of a Friday, long change over time or be subject to gee­ week. The waiter table approaches your graphical or class variation. and asks whether would like to you The second situation is more complex. order a drink. You would hesitate; you It demonstrates clearly that norms can like a but at the same drink, time, you evolve and presents a clear example of the don't want lunch to think your partner idea of, to use Cass Sunstein's term, a norm ill of for a drink. Of you having course, entrepreneur. Who used the term African, she may be hoping that you will order a American before Jesse Jackson embraced it? so that she can as well. What do drink, Once Jackson did so, the norm shifted away do? What does she do? you from Black, and this created a complex • a want to During speech, you range of possible social meanings from the mention the substantial role in played use of the phrase "African,American."

your business by members of a particu­ Initial use of the term could be seen as

lar racial Do refer to these group. you embracing Jesse Jackson personally or as African-Americans? employees Blacks? perhaps the broad set of social goals that he of color? You know of course that People favors. The third situation might be seen as terms for this racial are no past group just a problem in signaling theory, but can

longer acceptable notwithstanding con, also be understood as embedded in a web

tinued use by organizations such as the of social roles and social norms. Mothers NAACP and the United Negro College are expected to be quite involved with their Fund. You don't want to be seen as fol­ children; fathers in the '90s increasingly so. what be seen as the new lowing might So how one answers the question almost but at the same political orthodoxy, time, certainly depends on gender. Norms mat, also don't want to offend these you ter as well: if everyone routinely asks this valued employees. What do you do? question, it loses its signaling punch. • You are negotiating the terms of

your employment with a new employer. You care about the parental leave policy, as you hope to have children soon. You

are nonetheless reluctant to ask about

this, as you fear that your new employ,

er may doubt your commitment to the

new job. What do you do?

VOLUME 45, FALL 1998 5 Law and Norms simulations extend quite naturally insights 2 wants to play right, and vice versa. Nei­

from into and more inter­ ther has a best to As these examples should make clear, norms game theory larger player single strategy play. environments. To at start Both and have a are an important part of our everyday lives. esting get this, (left, left) (right, right) spe­ with the cial are Nash They impose constraints that bind as surely following game: significance. They equilibria, that neither would want to as the physical constraints that will let me Player 2 meaning player Left switch the other run only so fast. But the physical constraints Right strategies given player's

Left we have no are just out there, given by nature. Norms strategy. Nonetheless, good way 1 of between these But are constructed. We can imagine good norms Player choosing equilibria. this small situation isn't of interest to and bad norms extant in the society, and the Right great

health of the on rn us, and moving to a larger number of play­ very society may depend Payoffs: (Player 1, Player 2) ers our chances of an whether good norms can emerge (consider may improve finding outcome. To do I will embed this norms relating to exercise and diet). this, game We have two players, each of whom faces A key issue for law is defining its limits, in a spatial framework, and will layout a two options. If both players play "left," each understanding what the boundaries of law 101 x 101 grid, giving rise to 10,201 players: player will receive a payoff of 1. If both are and need to be. When must we regulate? choose "right," each will receive a payoff of When, instead, will behavior coalesce in an b. If they do not make the same choice-one appropriate way without the intervention of plays "left" while the other plays "right"­ A B C law? We face these same questions regarding they get nothing. This is known as a coordi­ D XF the norms of the society. Should the nation game, for reasons that are probably G H I government try to establish particular norms? obvious. The players want to coordinate Can the government identify good norms? their choices, and depending on the value Would the government succeed in of b, will want to coordinate on left or right. eliminating destructive norms? Given the In all of the models. considered here, b > 1, pervasive role that norms play in structuring Diagram 1 so will want to they play "right." X interacts with her immediate our day-to-day lives, the government would Player The strategies left and right are obvious­ be remiss if it simply and thoughtlessly eight neighbors. She plays the coordination but we could translate this ly quite abstract, we saw before with but she regarded the entire subject of norms (and game each, only game quickly into any number of relevant values) to be outside of its domain. plays one strategy per round. She makes one In the situations. prenuptial agreement choice-left or and that choice is Given the important way in which social right- the are "don't ask" and "ask." game, strategies in the with each norms influence the costs and benefits of par­ played games of her eight Neither player wants to be the only one ask­ ticular choices, we need to understand how neighbors. What Player X gets-her payoff­ for a - it be ing prenuptial agreement might is determined her choice and that of her norms arise. Individuals typically have little by seen as a lack of commitment to the If she left and each of her control over the content of a particular norm neighbors. played the want marriage-so prospective partners she would a and seemingly no ability to push society from neighbors played left, get payoff to coordinate In a successfully. community of 8. If one of those X's one norm to another. This raises the specter neighbors played right, dominated a discrimination norm and the by would to and so on. Note also of a collective action problem, that we will payoff drop 7, are two neither players employers, employer that there are no boundaries notwith­ have no way for society to coalesce around a here, wants to break from the norm to unilaterally the at the are beneficial norm. In that framework, direct standing picture. Players top hire the the discrimination. If group suffering treated as of the at the intervention by the government in norms­ neighbors players the act the employers together, community at the left with those on the norm management in Cass Sunstein's phrase bottom, edge can't play one against the other. Coordina­ -appears to be a plausible response. right edge. tion matters here as well. I will stay quite This lays out the game and its setup. abstract but you should see the situations Agent-Based Computer Simulations Next, we need to specify a choice rule for that the general case tracks. This then is the question: when will the the players. Assume that each player uses the Standard game theory has very little to separate actions of individuals give rise to same rule: in the next round, the player will say about how this game will be resolved. appropriate norms? Is there a substantial risk adopt the strategy that did the best, as mea­ Neither play has a single-best choice-a that bad norms will emerge? I will try to sured by how her strategy performed and dominant strategy in game theory lingo. If provide one answer to this question, and will how her neighbors did. So the player looks Player 1 plays left, Player 2 wants to play left, do so using a relatively new analytic tool, at the payoffs obtained by herself and her and vice versa; if 1 Player agent-based computer simulations. These Player plays right, eight neighbors, figures out which is highest

6 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD and adopts the strategy played by that player. That is the strategy that results in the FIGURE P1 Obviously, this scheme doesn't work in the highest payoff (recall that b = 1.05), and first round-there are no prior payoffs to yet we have a bunch of folks playing "left" evaluate obviously-so strategy choices together, which is the inferior strategy. will be assigned at random. Moreover, where red and blue players abut, they are failing to coordinate at all, and Modeling Norm Competition therefore get 0 from their interactions. We are ready to jump in; look at Figures PI What we would really like to see is an to P6. These are snapshots from the simu­ all-red board, but we are a long way from lation run on my computer. I set b = 1.05- that. Nonetheless, this isn't too surprising. FIGURE P2 recall that this measures the benefit of coor­ The value of getting to the' right equilibri­ dinating on the beneficial outcome-and um is Ibw-1 vs. 1.05-and the initial started with an initial mix of 50% playing starting conditions do not tilt the tables in left and 50% playing right. This is the mix favor of one of the equilibria. of blue and red that you see in Figure Pl. Tweak the parameters and see what hap­ (In the first round, left players are coded as pens. Bump b up to 1.25 and again assume blue, right as red.) I let the model run that left and right are initially played in round-by-round: calculate payoffs given the equal numbers. Figures P7 to P12 show six choices made by the players, let the players snapshots of the evolution of this model. switch choices given how they did and how All we have done is increase the value of FIGURE P3 their neighbors did, calculate payoffs for the coordinating on the second equilibrium, new choices, let the players switch again, and now the model converges to the social etc. Figures PI to P6 show snapshots of the optimum. Success! But we shouldn't spend ev?lution of the norms of this particular too much time congratulating ourselves or society. our players. Simply increasing b to 1.25 isn't Look at Figure P2. Many players have enough to assure convergence to the good stayed with their first round strategies outcome. Let 80% of the players start with (these are the red and blue players), but the left strategy and 20% with the right, many have switched (the yellow players and consider the five snapshots of the from left to and the green model given on the color as Figures switching right, plate FIGURE P4 players switching from right to left). For P13 to P17. Once again, the model fails to these players, they saw one of their neigh­ converge completely. bors doing better with a different strategy, These examples give a flavor for the and they switched to that strategy. Run the range of behavior that arises in the model. model another round and consider Figure To get more systematic, I set b = 1.65 and PJ. Organization is emerging. We have ran sets of 100 simulations of the model for well-defined clusters of blue and red play­ different initial densities. The results are ers. There still is ongoing change (again the set forth in Figure 1. To be clear on the yellow and the green), but much less than meaning of the figure, I ran 100 simulations

in the round. Run another round and of the with b = 1.65 for each of the prior model FIGURE P5 consider Figure P4, then Figure P5 and initial densities shown along the x-axis finally Figure P6. Rather quickly the model (9900 simulations total). Three possible converges: players stop switching strategies, results are captured in the three graphs of and we have clusters of players playing both Figure 1. All of the players could converge strategies. (To play this simulation live, go on playing right ("Red"); all could converge to www.law.uchicago.edu/Picker/lawschool­ on left ("Blue"); some could converge on record.html. ) left while others played right ("Mixed"). Stop and assess this. We haven't done very well here. From a social standpoint,

we would like everyone to play "right."

VOLUME 45, FAll 1998 7 FIGURE P6 So far we have looked at nearly 10,000 b=>1.65 Highest Choice Rule 120r------simulations of a 10,000 player model for a

= 1001:---.;.------_ single value of b 1.65. The next step is to

60 understand how these results change as we

= -60 alter b. Set b 1.55 and re-run the model:

401 Figure 2 20

b=1.55 Highest Choice Rule 120r-----_------, ������������������������� 100 - Initial Blue Density .� � 80 1 � Figure iii 60 FIGURE P7 '0 The graphs chart the number of times � 40 E i 20 each possible outcome occurs in the 1 00 sim­ ulations for each initial value. So, if we start

with 1 % of the players playing left and 99% Initial Blue Density playing right, then in 100 times out of 100, There are five distinct bands of behavior the play of the game converged on the right­ and two different phase transitions. The exis­ right (or all-red) equilibrium. In contrast, if tence of three different steady-state regions we start with 99% of the players playing left and two phase transitions is an important and 1 % playing right, then in 100% of the change from the prior analysis. Convergence cases we converged on the inferior left-left FIGURE P8 on all-blue or all-red means that we eventu­ equilibrium. ally see only one norm in use in the society. Neither of these results is particularly The good norm drives out the bad norm (or surprising. What is more interesting is to vice versa). We do see both norms in use out note how robust the good equilibrium is. of equilibrium, but only until v:re transition Even if we start in tough conditions-say­ to fixed, uniform play. In contrast, when we with 80% of the players playing left and 20% reduce b just slightly, we now see a region in playing right-we still converge on the good which we have two norms at work, in equilibrium in 100% of the cases. As we perpetuity. push the initial density ofplayers playing the This is all good news. We see a good inferior choice ever higher though, we run FIGURE P9 chance of successful coordination on the into problems. Some fraction of the sirnula- right norm. The model converges quite nice­ tions converge to the inferior equilibrium. ly to the superior equilibrium even in the By the time we reach just a bit more than face of tough starting conditions. In real 89% playing left initially, the graphs cross; situations, we might think of the initial as many simulations converge on the bad choice of strategy as indeed random. This equilibrium as converge to the good example says if these choices are essentially equilibrium. Eventually, for higher initial coin flips-a 50/50 chance-the model will densities of left players, the rout is complete, always converge to the right norm. Even if and all of our simulations converge to the the choice is substantially biased against the inferior equilibrium. The shape of these FIGURE P10 , \ �; v good strategy, we still converge on the best a transition � graphs is characteristic of phase � � norm. And intuition that the bias ) � my says in physics or a model of punctuated equilib­ � � d � A should run in favor of the if - good strategy ria in The has two natural '.,. ( � biology. system \ � � players are choosing between both strategies from one to the other > w � J equilibria and shifts ... �: I at the same time. � y � occur over a narrow band. The combi­ � very > � I � ( � We should continue to reduce b to see � r. ; nation of a standard coordination game and � .� > 4 .� 0 how behavior changes. It turns out that we some neighborhood effects results in this ,; � (� � � � can remain confident that the model � fairly phase transition. � � � will converge on the good norm so long as

b is at least 1.15. To be sure, the chance that

8 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD FIGURE P11 FIGURE P16. we will end up elsewhere, in one of the mixed play outcomes or the all-blue outcome, is rising, but even with b = 1.15, so long as not more than 60% of the players play left initially, we will converge on the good norm. But there is a sharp break between 1.15 and 1.14. The probability of ending up in the good norm equilibrium in all cases plummets. The best bet here is that we will end up in a mixed play region. We will see FIGURE P12 FIGURE P17 both norms extant in the society, and perhaps in significant numbers. And this

result holds as we move b towards 1. The broad interpretation of these results

is that when there are shared values about

norms, under a broad set of assumptions, my model societies exhibit strong self-orga- nization. When norms are competing- when two norms are in play simultaneously

- the individuals in the society successfully FIGURE P13 FIGURE P18 coalesce around the Pareto-superior norm.

This is not to say that the good norm is invariably reached or that we cannot influ- ence whether the good equilibrium obtains. The set of starting conditions that leads to the superior norm depends on the scope of connectedness among neighbors, the infer- mation available to neighbors in making decisions, and the rules they use to assess the

information available to them. Each of FIGURE P14 FIGURE P19 these is a possible instrument for action by the government. In contrast, the results suggest that we should be less sanguine about sequential norm competition, as occurs when a new norm arises to compete

with an old, entrenched norm. There is good reason to think that the old norm will continue, notwithstanding that its useful life has expired.

FIGURE P15 FIGURE P20

VOLUME 45, FAll 1998 9 Seeding Norm Clusters The idea of norm seeding is a low-risk FIGURE P21 If the seeds an ineffi­ If we take the model literally, there is a more strategy. government cient it will and little will be lost. direct route open to the government: seed cluster, die, the new norm is to the norm clusters. Given a cluster of the right If, though, superior size-for example start with 6 red players clus­ old norm, the artificially-created norm clus­ ter will thrive and This that tered together in a sea of 10,195 blue players­ spread. suggests the should embrace test the model will converge to the appropriate government policies or norms in local contexts as a social equilibrium, even if the absolute number particular way of whether a can of players of the strategy in issue is almos� zero. testing superior approach take root and Look at the development of the model as seen spread. * *** * FIGURE P22 in the six snapshots of its evolution in the

Figures P18 to P23. Even though we play almost every day during

Mackie a Gerry provides striking example the year, the Norms are missing some basic ele­ of the power of seeding norm clusters in an ments of a team. We have no logo, no uniforms, account of the end of footbinding in China.v no national TV contract. Most importantly, Mackie argues that footbinding should be these teams are and understood as a convention at work in the days, sports first foremost

marriage market. China appears to have marketing machines. Now that our team is in

been locked into this convention for cen­ place, we are looking for folks who would like turies, notwithstanding recognition of the to hook up with the Norms, to share in the FIGURE P23 harmful consequences of the practice. Despite excitement of a winning team. This is a chance this, the practice vanished in a generation. to a donor to alma Mackie cites data showing, for example, that step beyond being just your a chance to it-an in Tinghsien, 99% of the women were foot- mater, be-you guessed bound in 1889, 94% in 1899 and virtually Official Sponsor of the Chicago Norms. Dean none in 1919. This dramatic shift is easily Douglas Baird awaits your call. understood as a rapid shift from an inferior to a superior equilibrium, a norm cascade as

. we have described it.

What accounts for the change? Local missionaries in China established the first antifootbinding society in 1874. Families pledged that they would not footbind their

and that would not let their daughters they tpaul and Theo Leffmann Professor of Commercial Law, The University of Chicago. Much of sons marry the footbound. This local con­ this is taken from Randal C. Picker, Simple Rules in Complex World: A Generative Approach to the Adoption of Norms, 64 U Chi L Rev 1225 (1997). vention created sufficient density to make it 1 self-sustaining-this is our norm cluster­ For a sample, see Lisa Bernstein, Merchant Law in a Merchant Court: Rethinking the Code's Search for Immanent Business Norms, 144 U Pa L Rev 1765 (1996); Richard A. Epstein, The Path to and these clusters until the old con­ grew The T.]. Hooper: The Theory and History of Custom in the Law of Tort, 21 J Legal Stud 1 (1992); Dan vention was overrun. This is a dramatic M. Kahan, Social Influence, Social Meaning and Deterrence, 83 Va L Rev 349 (1997); Tracey L. Mear­ es, Social Organization and Drug Law Enforcement, 35 Am Crim L Rev 191 (1998); Eric A. Posner, of the of norm clus­ example power seeding Law, Economics and Inefficient Norms, 144 U Pa L Rev 1697, 1730 (1996); and Cass R. Sunstein, ters, but it also emphasizes that the govern­ Social Norms and Social Roles, 96 Colum L Rev 903, 909 (1996). ment need not playa unique role in creat­ 2 Jeffrey Rosen, The Next Crimebuster: The Social Police, The New Yorker, October 20&27,1997, number of can ing these clusters. Any groups p.170. play this role, government to be sure, but so 3 Gerry Mackie, Ending Footbinding and Infibulation: A Convention Account, 61 Amer Sociological do charities and for-profit entities. Rev 999 (1996).

10 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD

DEAN'S FUNDS:

James Parker Hall Society ($15,000+) A from the Fund for the Law School Chair Message Jack M. '57 and Nida B. Alex Baker & McKenzie It was a the Law School. we raised very good year for Together Nathan and Emily S. Blum Foundation The Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation, Inc. we to the Fund the $ 7 million through the 2,900 gifts that gave for Bruce E. and Martha O. Clinton George J. Cotsirilos '42 Aid and various Law School, the Mandel Legal Clinic, scholarships Joseph N. DuCanto '55 William J. Durka '44 commitment and and endowments. Thank you for your support. Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund Lewis R. '56* and Linda Ginsberg Of this $7 million, almost $1.9 was raised for 'the Fund for the Julie L. and Parker Hall III George L. Hecker '33 Law School and the Mandel Legal Aid Clinic. My tenure as Fund Richard A. Heise Sr. '61 James C. Hormel '58 for the Law School Chair has made me sensitive to the crucial role that Lawrence T. Hoyle Jr. '65 Arthur O. Kane '39 unrestricted gifts play in the School's well being. They are what fund Burton W. '52 and Naomi R. Kanter Marilyn and Thomas Karsten Foundation student scholarships, career placement resources, new on,line Marilyn Herst Karsten Daniel P. Kearney '65 technologies, and faculty research. Through making unrestricted gifts John M. '74 and Patricia M. Kimpel Howard G. Krane '57 to the Fund for the Law School, we can ensure that the highest quality Elisabeth and William Landes Aloha S. Lawver* education remains available to current and future generations of Lawyers Trust Fund of Illinois of , , Paul H. and Theo Leffmann Law School students. To those of you who continued your support Philanthropic Fund Paul H. Leffmann '30 and especially to those who increased your giving, I am very grateful. Edward H. '35 and Kate Levi Richard H. Levin '37 As 1 conclude my two'year term, 1 want to offer words of intra, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation duction and of thanks. My successor as Fund for the Law School Chair Mark C. Mamolen '77 Mayer, Brown & Platt is Patrick}. Ellingsworth '74.1 know that he can count on your Laurel J. McKee '64 Ethel McQuistion support, as I have, and I wish him every success. It has been a Bernard D. '37 and Jean S. Meltzer James W. Mercer '71 particular pleasure as Chair to work with Dean Douglas Baird. I Beverly B. and Stanford Miller '38 Bernard J. '55 and Jean Nussbaum want to thank him for the leadership and support that he has given Edward Ochylski John M. Olin Foundation, Inc. Ann Portes to the I�aw School's funclraising efforts. Richard Portes James w. Rankin '68 Although 1997/98 was a successful year for the Law School, Darelyn A. and Richard C. Reed '48 Andrew M. '78 and Betsy B. Rosenfield we cannot remain content with our past accomplishments. Together Kenneth A. Rubinson Sarah Scaife Foundation we must continue to support the School as it strives to adevance the Mitchell S. Shapiro '64 traditions of excellence for which it is well,lmown. Richard M. Stout '44 Laurence N. Strenger '68 Wachtel, Lipton, Rosen & Katz Foundation Thank your support. you again for Marc O. Wolinsky '80 Deborah C. Franczek '72 S. K. Yee Foundation, Inc.

12 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD Edward W. Hinton Society Katten, Muchin & Zavis Harry A. Bigelow Society Nancy A. Lieberman '79 ($5,000 .. $14,999) Foundation, Inc. ($2,500 .. $4,999) Lance E. '78 and Barry S. Alberts '71 Anne G. Kimball '76 William L. Achenbach '67 Marjorie P. Lindblom '78 Arthur H. Anderson Jr. '70 and Kirkland & Ellis Foundation Thomas W. Albrecht '79 Alfred R. Lipton '66 Rebecca S. Anderson Lillian E. Kraemer '64 Jean Allard '53 William F. Lloyd '75 ARCO Foundation Douglas M. Kraus '73 Michael F. Baccash '73 David S. '41 and Reva F. Logan Ayco Charitable Foundation Peter D. Lederer '57 Judith E. Ball '67 James R. Looman.'77 Douglas G. Baird Lucent Technologies Foundation Barry M. Barash '62 David E. Mason '64 E. M. Bakwin Bruce R. MacLeod '73 Robert B. Barnett '71 McDonald's Corporation Ingrid L. Beall '56 Michael J. Marks '63 Urs L. Baumgartner '79 Thomas A. McSweeny '65 Barbara B. and Karl M. Becker '68 Arthur J. Massolo '67 The Baxter Allegiance Stanley H. Meadows '69 Frank C. Bernard* Lynn P. and [ames]. McClure Jr. '49 Foundation Mary K. Mochary '67 Donald S. Bernstein '78 Byron S. '37 and Stuart B. Belanoff '57 Henry J. Mohrman Jr. '73 The Braeside Foundation Jeanette R. Miller '37 Lee F. Benton '69 Paul S. Nelson '89 James E. Brown '83 John A. '49 and Naomi S. Morris Leslie N. Bluhm '89 The New York Community Trust and Gretchen A. Winter '83 David M. Murphy '89 Neil S. Braun '77 and William O. Newman '52 Richard W. Burke '58 Linda Thoren Neal '67 and Anne C. Flick Thomas P. Ogden '82 The Chicago Community Phil C. Neal The Mervyn L. Brenner Benjamin '34 and Rita Ordower Foundation Oak Brook Bank Foundation, Inc. Russell J. Parsons'4 2 Frank Cicero Jr. '65 Daniel Ochylski Roger T. Brice '73 Kathleen M. Kopp '81 and John Michael Clear '74 Edward Ochylski III James E. Burns Jr. '72 Alfredo R. Perez '80 Thomas A. Cole '75 Hugh M. Patinkin '75 Debra A. Cafaro '82 Maxine R. Philipsborn John M. Coleman '78 Gerald M. Penner '64 Gerhard and Regina Casper Daniel B. Pinkert '73 Kenneth W. Dam '57 Kenneth C. '34 and Chien-Nan Chu '96 Linda G. and Richard L. Pollay '55 Peter H. '67 and Pearl L. Prince Lewis M. Collens '66 George L. Priest '73 Katharine Darrow Roberta C. Ramo '67 Jack Corinblit '49 Robert N. Reid '30 Ronald DeKoven '68 Gerald Ratner '37 Karen L. Cornelius '85 James G. Reynolds Sr. '68 Marilyn and Laurence Reich '53 Covington & Burling Rose D. Rosenthal Terry D. Diamond '63 Richard M. Rieser Jr. '68 Charles F. '58 and Irene Custer Warner A. Rosenthal Robert E. Don '62 Miriam Rosenberg Ritchie '89 Deloitte & Touche Lawrence E. Rubin '70 Isaiah S. Dorfman '31 and Stephen L. Ritchie '88 Joseph DuCoeur '57 C. Alan Schroeder '86 Charles L. Edwards '65 Lee H. '77 and Gary L. Rosenthal Maurice S. '78 and Jane Tepperman Schueler Patrick J. Ellingsworth '74 George L. Saunders Jr. '59 Jamie L. Emmer Donald L. '74 and Adam O. Emmerich '85 Anne Hamblin Schiave '73 Donald M. Ephraim '55 Susan J. Schwartz '74 James H. '48 and Mary Evans A. Bruce Schimberg '52 John P. Falk '68 Joseph H. Brennan '88 and Cathy and Joe Feldman Mary W. and Ward Farnsworth '58 Leslie A. Shad '85 George P. Felleman '67 Robert G. Schloerb '51 Fidelity Investments Eleanor P. and Harry N. Fisher '53 Barry C. Skovgaard '80 First Chicago NBD Corporation Milton l. Shadur '49 Herbert B. '32 and Marjorie Fried Stephen M. Slavin '64 FMC Foundation John N. Shephard '41 General Electric Foundation Ann H. '72 and Deborah C. '72 and Nancy M. Sherman '48 Anthony C. Gilbert '63 James E. Spiotto '72 James C. Franczek '71 Skadden Arps Slate Burton E. Glazov '63 Charles D. Stein '47 Jean and MichaelJ. Freed '62 Meagher & Flom LLP Robert C. Gobelman '58 Todd M. Stennes '92 Laura A. Ginger '79 Branka J. and Harold L. '47 and Ann C. Stern '77 and Donald M. '58 and [oni G. Green Harry B. Sondheim '57 Ruth G. Goldman '47 Steven M. Berzin Rosemary Hale Matsuo Takabuki '49 Thomas A. Gottschalk '67 Herbert J. Stem '61 and L. David Hanower '85 Kenneth R. Talle '69 Nathaniell. Grey '57 Judith Stern Laura G. '77 and C. Steven Tomashefsky '85 Anne D. and Geoffrey R. '71 and Nancy S. Stone Michael Hassan '74 Thomas E. Unterman '69 Robert V. Gunderson Jr. '79 Stephen E. Tallent '62 Howard M. Heitner '82 Philip L. Verveer '69 William M. Hardin '82 James E. Tancula '82 Walter Hellerstein '70 Mr. and Mrs. C. Daniel Ward Irving B. Harris Wachtell Lipton Rosen & Katz Carrie K. Huff '85 Katherine T. Ward '91 Harriet Heifetz Mr. and Mrs. Richard B. Walsh Claire and Robert F. Hugi '86 Nancy F. White David C. Hilliard '62 Edward W. Warren '69 James G. Hunter Jr. '67 Lawrence E. Wieman '84 Leland E. Hutchinson '73 Roger A. '52 and Gordon E. Insley '57 Charles Witz Jenner & Block Charlotte P. Weiler Charles M. Jacobs '56 Ann and Arnold R. Wolff Chester T. Kamin '65 and Nancy Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Wharton Fruman and Marian S. Jacobson '70 Donald J. Yellon '48 S. Schaefer '74 Barry S. Wine '67 David V. Kahn '52 Joseph T. Zoline '35 Noel Kaplan '63 Michael G. Wolfson '64 Stephen E. Kitchen '69 Barry L. '79 and Jan R. Zubrow Peter P. Karasz '65 Bobette and James L. Zacharias '35 Ethel B. Kolb Samuel A. Karlin '29 Peter R. Kolker '66 Jeffrey T. Kuta '72

VOLUME 45, FA l L 1 998 13 Wilber G. Katz Society Matthew E. '59 and Julia S. Cheryl A. Engelmann '82 Ricki R. Helfer '76 ($1,000 .. $2,499) Brislawn Glenn M. Engelmann '80 Richard H. Helmholz Morris B. Abram '40 Bristol-Myers Squibb Edna S. Epstein '73 Mary E. Hennessy Richard M. Adams '55 Foundation, Inc. [oerg H. Esdorn '85 Stephen J. Herson '67 Barry E. Adler '85 James A. Broderick '67 David M. Evans '61 Leo '52 and Eileen Herzel Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. Alan R. Brodie '54 C. Curtis Everett '57 Betty S. and David C. Hess Albert H. '30 and Marian Allen David A. Bronner '73 James R. Faulstich '61 Sidney J. Hess Jr. '32 Mary D. Allen '72 ' Richard J. Bronstein '74 Federal National Mortgage Hewlett-Packard Company Alfred C. Aman, Jr. '70 Alan C. Brown '81 Association David A. Heywood '81 American Home Products David N. Brown '66 Stephen Fedo '81 Doris A. Hightower '84 Corporation Peter W. Bruce '70 Terry Yale Feiertag Thomas C. Hill '73 ' Amoco Foundation, Inc. John J. Buckley Jr. 72 Gail P. Fels '65 Harold C. Hirshman '69 Joseph H. Andersen '81 The Bureau ofNational Affairs, Inc. John H. Ferguson '69 George A. Hisert Jr. '70 Douglas W. Anderson '92 Burlington Resources Arlene D. and Barry E. Fink '63 Kevin J. Hochberg '84 Stephen D. Anderson '80 Lee C. Carter '93 Janet L. Fisher '84 Irene S. '73 and Walter J. Andrews '82 Philip T. '63 and Susan T. Carter Steven L. Fisher '73 O. Lock Holmes Jr. '73 Thomas J. Anthony Jr. '85 George L. Chapman '76 Gregory J. Flemming '81 James E. Honkisz '74 Stuart A. Applebaum '60 David S. Chernoff '62 Edward H. Flitton '67 Richard K. Hooper '56 Gregory K. Arenson '75 Max L. Chill '35 Jacob L. Fox '47 Andrew W. Horstman '77 Kenneth E. Armstrong'72 Citicorp Foundation Ethan J. Friedman '83 John C. Hoyle '67 Mark A. Aronchick '74 Samuel D. Clapper '71 Michael D. Friedman '88 Frank B. Hubachek Jr. '49 Simon H. '73 and Peter J. Cohen '82 Use I. Friend Charles E. Hussey II '58 Virginia L. Aronson '75 Barbara 'Cohn Roger R. Fross '65 Michael L. Igoe Jr. '56 Frederic J. Artwick '70 Patricia and Richard Cohn Maurice F. '42 and Muriel Fulton Charles C. Ivie '70 Russel A. Bantham '66 John F. Collins '73 and Rodolfo Garcia '81 Lois M. Jacobs '82 Anthony H. Barash '68 Susan K. Jackson '75 John T. Gaubatz '67 Jean R. and Maurice H. Jacobs '52 Andrew L. Barber '79 and Commonwealth Edison Co. General Motors Foundation David B. Jaffe '81 and Mary E. Kazimer '85 Communication Satellite Francis J. Gerlits '58 Erica E. Peresman Aaron A. Barlow '89 Corporation James T. Gibson '52 Jeffrey Jahns '71 Eleanor S. and Candice B. Conn Wayne S. Gilmartin '75 Craig E. Jameson '66 Morton J. Barnard '27 Coopers & Lybrand Foundation Paul D. '87 and Daniel E. '57 and Paul M. Barnes '39 Lea Anne Copenhefer '85 Nicole F. Ginsberg Carlyn E. Johnson The Barr Fund and Scott L. Kafker '85 Barbra L. Goering '77 Darrell B. Johnson '68 Philip H. Bartels '74 Marcelo A. Cosma '91 Jerold H. Goldberg '73 John A. Johnson '69 Steven L. Bashwiner '66. David L. '63 and Perry B. Goldberg '60 John A. Johnson '40 Deborah M. Baughman '77 Dorothy M. Crabb Larry M. Goldin '79 John [ubinsky '59 Marc L. Baum '84 Richard Craswell '77 Allan B. and Eleanor L. Goldman Joseph T. Kane '60 Charles T. Beeching Jr. '55 Robert W. Crowe '49 Barbara B. and Louis B. Goldman '74 Joel H. Kaplan '69 Michael I. Begert '89 David P. Currie Matthew B. Gerson '73 Sidney Kaplan '64 Bina and Renato Beghe '54 Robert P. Dahlquist '82 Grace Foundation Inc. Emile Karafiol '79 Roya Behnia '91 John D. '64 and Sally J. Daniels Ronald '68 and Marilynn Grais Robert M. Kargman '72 Tom W. Bell '93 L. Russell Day Jr. '79 Gray & Company Daniel M. Kasper '70 David J. Berman '66 Deutsche Bank North America James E. Gregory '88 Harold A. '48 and Ethel Mae Katz Jules Bernstein '60 Stewart H. Diamond '63 Robert M. Green '57 Miriam H. Keare '33 Stuart Bernstein '47 Timothy W. '83 and David R. Greenbaum '76 James F. Kelley '66 Jose L. Berra '84 Deborah Diggins Ernest '47 and Steven A. '80 and John J. Berwanger' 6 7 Thomas W. Dimond '90 Stacia P. Greenberger Priscilla L. Kersten Alice M. Blake Juliana Dindinger Martin J. Gross '77 Daniel T. Kessler '85 George P. Blake '61 John W. Donley '85 GTE Foundation Kirkland & Ellis Harvey E. Blitz '69 Michael A. Donnella '79 Haberman Family Foundation Peter Kontio '73 Wilber H. Boies '68 R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company Audrey E. Haberman Robert J. Kopecky '79 Joseph D. Bolton '74 and James A. Donohoe '62 Susan C. Haddad Abe Krash '49 Alison W. Miller '76 Richard N. Doyle '66 William A. Halama '65 David S. Kreisman '63 Daniell. Booker '71 Michael J. Dunn Hangley, Aronchick, Robert G. Krupka '74 Bowater Keith E. Eastin '67 Segal & Pudlin, P.c. Alice H. Kurland John W. Bowden '53 Jeff H. Eckland '82 Ronald W. Hanson '75 Anne E. Kutak '62 Stephen S. Bowen '72 and Thomas J. Egan J. Ira and Nicki S. Harris Carol L. Kutak Ellen C. Newcomer '73 Richard R. Elledge '61 E. Houston Harsha '40 Antonio M. Laliberte '68 Roland E. Brandel '66 David W. Ellis '67 Richard M. Harter '61 Thomas E. Lanctot '79 Kathleen W. Bratton '74 Dorsey D. Ellis Jr. '63 James E. Hautzinger '61 Thomas M. Landye '68 William R. Emery '37 Fritz F. Heimann '51 Richard Langerman '61

14 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD Michael R. Lazerwitz '83 Andrew J. Nussbaum '91 Marc P. Seidler '73 Peter L. Wellington '77 Kenneth E. Lee '92 Michael Nussbaum '61 C. Olin Sethness '37 Elizabeth L. Werley '79 Deborah Leff'77 Leslie F. Nute '66 Seyfarth Shaw Fairweather James S. Whitehead '74 Ann M. and Robert M. Leone '63 Karl F. Nygren '51 & Geraldson Peter Widmer '68 Daniel B. Levin '81 Stephen F. O'Bvrne '77 Allen H. Shapiro '68 Edward G. Wierzbicki '75 Joan D. Levin '72 Edward T. O'Dell Jr. '60 Lee C. Shaw '38 Edwin P. Wiley '52 Louis W. Levit '46, Richard N. Ogle '61 Shell Oil Company Foundation Jane R. Will Robert M. Lichtman '55 Roger Orf '79 Gerald J. Sherman '62 L. Mark Wine '70 [udee Arnstein and Alan R. Orschel '64 Robert A. '78 and Erich P. '74 and Michael A. Lindsay '83 Donald L. Padgitt '59 Deborah G. Sherwin Susan Anderson Wise '74 Kenneth W. Lipman '74 Park Company James H. Shimberg '49 Maynard 1. Wishner '47 Richard M. Lipton '77 Thomas M. Patrick '73 Sidley & Austin Helen E. Witt '82 David G. Litt '88 Pattishall, McAuliffe, Newbury, Adam Silver '88 Frank H. Wohl '66 Margaret ]. Livingston '78 Hilliard & Geraldson Eileen S. Silvers Charles B. Wolf '75 Alexander 1. Lowinger '41 Gail L. Peek '84 Allen M. Singer '48 P. Eric Yopes '79 Frederick C. '80 and Gloria C. Phares '75 Cynthia A. Sliwa '79 J. Harrison Young '84 Lynn T. Lowinger Polk Brothers, Inc. Charles F. Smith Jr. '87 Morton H. Zalutsky '60 Peter '83 and Tara K. Lubin Lee T. Polk '70 Lawrence E. Smith '78 Zeneca Inc.

J 0 Desha Lucas Alexander H. Pope '52 Tefft W. Smith '71 William A. Zolla '65 Susan M. Lyons '91 Karen A. and Richard W. Porter '86 Jean M. Snyder '79 Donald A. '61 and Kenneth L. Pursley '65 Sonnenschein, Nath & Rosenthal Margaret M. Mackay George A. Ranney, Sr. Sony Pictures Entertainment, Inc. Neal D. Madden '71 Jeffrey C. Rappin '66 Harold E. Spencer '37 James E. Mann '68 James M. Ratcliffe '50 Frederick J. '79 and Thomas M. Mansager '63 Robert L. Reinke '58 Priscilla C. Sperling '79 Richard L. Marcus '62 Greg W. '75 and Mary A. Renz Fredric and Nikki W. Stein Fred R. Mardell '58 Larry E. Ribstein '71 Carol Stein Steven A. Marenberg '80 and James R. Richardson '69 Richard A. Stein Alison Whalen '82 Franklin J. Riesenburger '71 Penelope R. and Robert M. Steiner James c. Marlas '63 J. Timothy Ritchie '63 Mason W. Stephenson '71 Robert D. '69 and Ruth A. Martin Lindsay E. Roberts '85 and John N. Stern Scott R. Martin '92 Richard W. Shepro Saul 1. Stern '40 Charles A. Marvin '68 Matthew A. Rooney '74 John 1. Stewart Jr. '75 Catherine M. Masters '82 Judith L. Rose '82 David M. Stigler '68 Barbara W. '68 and Merwin S. Rosenberg '34 Thomas P. Stillman '68 T. Michael Mather '68 Eric Rosenfeld '59 Ida F. Stone Michael W. McConnell '79 Lois F. and Maurice Rosenfield '38 David A. Strauss Timothy V. McGree '73 Margaret K. Rosenheim '49 Dale M. Stucky '45 Philip R. McKnight '68 Jeffrey S. Ross '65 Leslie A. Stulberg '78 Philip R. McLoughlin '71 Walter Roth '52 Michael J. Sweeney '76 David R. Melton '77 Charles A. Rothfeld '80 Frederick B. Thomas '74 Daniel J. Meltzer and Jesse H. '95 and Michele 1. Ruiz '94 The Times Mirror Company Ellen M. Semonoff Paul T. Ruttum '72 Frederick L. Tomblin '55 Mary K. '84 and Ryder System Charitable Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. Maurice E. Miller '83 Foundation, Inc. Mark A. Turner '86 Michael Mills '74 Steven J. Sacher '67 Roger D. '76 and Sally D. Turner '76 Stuart L. Mills '88 Gerald G. Saltarelli '73 U.S. Bancorp G. Paul Moates '75 David B. Sarver '64 Robert E. Ulbricht '58 Mobil Foundation, Inc. Frederick Sass Jr. '32* Union Pacific Corporation Thomas D. Morgan '65 Debra L. and B. Alan Van Dyke '84 Norval R. Morris Howard B. Schiller '87 Paul W. Voegeli '71 John W. Mueller '67 Bernard A. Schlifke '65 Maurice Walk '21 Donna M. Murasky '72 Randall D. Schmidt '79 Edward J. Walters III '96 Carleton F. Nadelhoffer '55 Frank L. Schneider '62 Herbert S. Wander [o Ann and Stuart C. Nathan '65 Gail P. Runnfeldt '79 and Stanley M. Wanger '59 Kenneth B. Newman '64 Harry H. Schneider Jr. '79 Harold A. Ward III '55 Lawrence S. Newmark & Irene T. Schoenberg Alvin C. Warren Jr. '69 Gloria Newmark Foundation Herbert R. Schulze '70 Clifford L. Weaver '69 Hope G. Nightingale '81 Richard M. Schwartz'77 William B. Weidenaar '62 Robert E. '72 and Sherryl S. Nord W. Warren Scott III '78 Helen R. Weigle The Northern Trust Company Donald Segal '63 Richard M. Weinroth '83

VOL U M E 4 5 , FA LL 1 9 9 8 15 HONOR ROLL OF CLASSES: 1934 Frederick T. Barrett 1921 Cecelia L. Corbett Maurice Walk John N. Fegan President HOUSTON Roland C. Matthies Gretchen A. Winter '83 Michael M. Wilson '78 1925 Benjamin Ordower David Ziskind Kenneth C. Prince

,LOS ANGELES Merwin S. Rosenberg Immediate Past President B. Solmson Neil S. Millard '72 1927 Harry Jr. leland E. Hutchinson '73 Morton J. Barnard Raymond Wallenstein Rhea L. Brennwasser Charles D. Woodruff MIAMI Regional Presidents Alison W. Miller '76 1928 1935 ATLANTA William H. Abbott* Sam Alschuler MlLWAUKEE Peter Kontio '73 Gould Fox Max L. Chill W. Renz '75 Greg Harry J. May William R. Forrester BOSTON Edward H. Levi MINNEAPOLIS/ST. PAUL John M. Kimpel '74 1929 Allan A. Marver Byron E. Starns '69 William H. Alexander Rubin Sharpe CHICAGO Bernard L. Edelman Paul E. Treusch NEW YORK L. Zacharias Alan R. Orschel '64 Samuel A. Karlin James Nancy A. Lieberman '79 Joseph T. Zoline 1930 CINCINNATI PHILADELPHIA Albert H. Allen 1936 Robert L. Seaver '64 lawrence T. Hoyle, Jr. '65 R. Guy Carter Solaman G. Lippman Donald B. Dodd Marvin L. Simon CLEVELAND S. Wald PORTLAND Milton L. Durchslag Jerome Richard N. '61 Ogle Elmer Gertz Thomas A. Balmer '77 Paul H. Leffmann 1937 DALLAS Robert N. Reid Kurt Borchardt ST. LOUIS James A. Donohoe '62 AllanM. Wolf William R. Emery Mohrman '73 Henry J. Edward D. Friedman' DENVER 1931 Frank L. Gibson SAN DIEGO Edward J. Roche '62 Abbey Blattberg Arthur 1. Grossman Jerold H. Goldberg '73 Isaiah S. Dorfman Richard H. Levin DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Morton Hauslinger Samuel R. Lewis Jr. SAN FRANCI CO Edward W. Warren '69 Martin K. Irwin Bernard D. Meltzer Bruce R. Macleod '73 Elvin E. Overton Byron S. Miller R. Miller EUROPE Jeanette SEATTLE 1932 Louis R. Miller Hildegard Bison '89 Gail P. Runnfeldt '79 Leonard P. Aries Gerald Ratner Paul S. Davis C. Olin Sethness Herbert B. Fried Harold E. Spencer Sidney J. Hess Jr. Fremont M. Kaufman 1938 James S. Pennington Jr. Robert A. Crane Frederick Sass Jr. * Zalmon S. Goldsmith Leonard Schram Henry L. Hill Quintin Johnstone 1933 Warren R. Kahn A. Russell Griffith Thomas 1. Megan George L. Hecker Stanford Miller Miriam H. Keare Maurice Rosenfield Harold Kruley Lee C. Shaw Robert L. Shapiro

16 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD 1939 1944 Theodore W. de Looze Abner J. Mikva Ami F. Allen George T. Bogert Richard G. Dinning M. Thomas Murray Paul M. Barnes William J. Durka Urchie B. Ellis Karl F. Nygren Melvin A. Garretson William P. Steinbrecher Mildred J. Giese Dan R. Roin Morton J. Harris Richard M. Stout Samuel D. Golden Charles F. Russ Jr. Arthur O. Kane Frank B. Hubachek Jr. Robert G. Schloerb Harriet J. Levin 1945 Jerald E. Jackson Jack M. Siegel Edmond Mosley Dale M. Stucky Norman Karlin Gerald S. Specter John E. Sype Abe Krash Frederick G. White Alvin l. Weinstein 1946 Bernard N. Marcantel Louis W. Levit James J. McClure Jr. 1952 1940 George W. Overton MordecaiM. More Joseph S. Balsamo Morris B. Abram John A. Morris Sheldon Belofsky Robert B. Cook 1947 Richard M. Orlikoff Robert S. Blatt Frances C. Gray Stuart Bernstein Mildred G. Peters Allan M. Caditz A. Eugene Grossmann Jr. John F. Caraway Victor S. Peters Jr. Arland F. Christ-janer E. Houston Harsha Jacob L. Fox John T. Posey Robert G. Clarke Jr. John A. Johnson Theodore G. Gilinsky George D. Ramspeck James D. Du Frain Harold l. Kahen Harold L. Goldman Margaret K. Rosenheim Ward P. Fisher Donald C. McKinlay Ruth G. Goldman Antonio R. Sarabia James T. Gibson Bernard Moritz Ernest Greenberger Milton!' Shadur Harry Goiter Thelma B. Simon Frank J. Harrison James H. Shimberg Ralph M. Goren Saul!. Stern Donald M. Hawkins* Arnold A. Silvestri Julian R. Hansen Seymour Tabin John D. Lawyer Matsuo Takabuki Leo Herzel Paul Noelke Donald H. Weeks Maurice H. Jacobs 1941 David Parson Jack Joseph Mabel W. Brown S. Dell Scott 1950 David V. Kahn Sherman P. Corwin Charles D. Stein Allan B. Aaron Burton W. Kanter Howard G. Hawkins Jr. Maynard 1. Wishner Naomi S. Campbell Charles E. Lindell J. Gordon Henry S. Richard Fine Edgar E. Lungren Jr. Delcome B. Hollins 1948-50th Reunion Arnold M. Flamm* William O. Newman Byron E. Kabot John A. Cook Jack E. Frankel Calvin Ninomiya David S. Logan James H. Evans Raymond Goetz Alexander H. Pope Alexander 1. Lowinger Lawrence Howe Byron T. Hawkins Walter Roth Jerome Moritz Harold A. Katz Bernard S. Kaplan A. Bruce Schimberg J. Leonard Schermer Leonard Lewis Milton A. Levenfeld Richard F. Scott John N. Shephard Charles C. Lipschultz Frederick A. Morgan Jr. Robert S. Solomon James T. Lyon Richard K. Pelz Marshall Soren 1942 Arthur C. Mayer Richard H. Prins Roger A. Weiler Norton J. Come Robert A. McCord James M. Ratcliffe Edwin P. Wiley George J. Cotsirilos Richard C. Reed Milton L. Ray Allyn J. Franke John W. Rogers Jerome W. Sandweiss 1953-45th Reunion Maurice F. Fulton James W. Sack F. Max Schuette Jean Allard Robert H. Harlan Joseph E. Sheeks John D. Schwartz [ost J. Baum John B. Howard Nancy M. Sherman Sherwin J. Stone John W. Bowden William W. Laiblin Arthur H. Simms Marvin Chirelstein Herbert Lesser Allen M. Singer 1951 Robert V. Dalenberg Harry J. Levi James Van Santen Paul J. Allison Harry N. Fisher Arthur M. Oppenheimer Robert L. Weiss Arthur J. Baer Merrill A. Freed Russell J. Parsons Bernard Weissbourd Harold H. Bowman David H. Fromkin Robert W. Schafer Marshall W. Wiley* Robert Bronstein Eric E. Graham Louis M. Shapera George E. Wise F. Ronald Buoscio Marion C. Malone William H. Speck Donald]. Yellen Edward R. De Grazia Ralph A. Mantynband Donald H. Wallingford Fred J. Dopheide Robert S. Milnikel Richard F. Watt 1949 H. Charles Ephraim Alexander Polikoff Dudley A. Zinke Theodore M. Asner Alvin Fross Laurence Reich Arthur E. Berlin Gerald B. Greenwald Richard Stillerman 1943 Kuo-Ho Chang Fritz F. Heimann Stanley L. Cummings Ralph J. Coletta Laurence R. Lee Sheldon O. Collen Manning K. Leiter Jack Corinblit Charles A. Lippitz Robert W. Crowe

VOLUME 4 5 , FA L L 1 9 9 8 17 1954 Donald M. Schindel Boris Auerbach Marvin Silverman ALL LAW SCHOOL CONTRIBUTIONS 1997-1998 Gregory B. Beggs J. Ward Wright Renate Beghe Fund for the Law School/Class Reunion Gifts $1,713,271 David M. Brenner 1957 Mandel Legal Aid Clinic $' 162,627 Alan R. Brodie Jack Alex Law School Annual Fund Total $1,875,898 William H. Brown Stuart B. Belanoff James E. Cheeks Richard B. Berryman Leo Feldman Miriam L. Chesslin All Restricted Funds $5,154,153 Robert E. Nagle Jr. Robert C. Claus All Law School Contributions $7,030,051 Alan Rosenblat Kenneth W. Dam Ellis 1. Shaffer John D. Donlevy Edwin H. Shanberg Joseph DuCoeur David L. Jay L. Smith C. Curtis Everett 1959 James Hubert Thurschwell Frank C. Fariss Matthew E. Brislawn Robert G. Johnston Wesley A. Wildman Carl B. Frankel Kenneth V. Butler Joseph T. Kane Gilbert J. Ginsburg Pauline Corthell George D. Karcazes Robert M. Green Robert L. Doan A. John Klaasen Norman G. Kurland 1955 Nathaniel 1. Grey Alfred J. Gemma Norman Abrams Alden Guild Robert H. Gerstein Peter F. Langrock Michael Richard M. Adams Marshall J. Hartman Gerald Goodman J. Newberger W. Gosselin Robert L. Charles T. Beeching J r. Gordon E. Insley John Norgren Edward T. O'Dell Jack D. Beem Newell N. Jenkins Norman J. Hanfling Jr. Arthur C. O'Meara III Richard L. Boyle Daniel E. Johnson John [ubinskv M. Hugh A. Burns David A. Kirsch Sinclair Kossoff Jan Schlesinger Paul Schreiber M. Eugene Butler P. Richard Klein Jay K. Longacre McNeil V. Roger C. Cramton Howard G. Krane Melvin S. Newman Seymour Arthur H. Smith John N. Dahle Peter D. Lederer Donald L. Padgitt A. Vincent L. Diana Dallin H. Oaks C. David Peebles John Spanogle Jr. Donald M. Joseph N. DuCanto James C. Puckett William P. Richmond Spanton Steenstra Donald M. Ephraim Peter K. Sivaslian Eric Rosenfeld Henry J. Jr. B. A. Daniel Feldman Payton Smith George L. Saunders Jr. Harvey Stephens Keith A. Williams Harris A. Gilbert Harry B. Sondheim Richard J. Schreiber* Morton H. John R. Grimes Alan C. Swan Neale A. Secor Zalutsky Solomon 1. Hirsh Miodrag N. Sukijasovic George M. Joseph Howard M. Turner 1961 Adrian Kuyper 1958-40th Reunion Stanley M. Wanger David R. Babb* Robert M. Lichtman C. John Amstutz James E. Weldon P. Blake Carleton F. Nadelhoffer Richard W. Burke Robert H. Wier George L. Rita K. Nadler E. Gene Crain Paul A. Wille Philip Bransky F. Lorens Bernard J. Nussbaum Charles Custer Q. Brynestad C. C. Conner Richard L. Pollay Allen Engerman James S. Donald C. Sr. William J. Reinke Terry Fagen 1960 Dowling Ward Farnsworth William S. Easton Frederick L. Tomblin Neil H. Adelman Curtis B. Ford Richard R. Harold A. Ward III Stuart A. Applebaum Elledge Francis J. Gerlits Ira S. Bell David M. Evans Robert C. Gobelman Jules Bernstein James R. Faulstich c. Goodale Haldon K. Grant 1956 James Bruce L. Bromberg Donald M. Green Harold S. Burman Richard M. Harter Harry T. Allan Philip H. Hedges W. Castle Paul H. Ingrid L. Beall John Hauge James C. Hormel E. Gerald F. Giles Elliott Cohen James Hautzinger Charles E. Hussey II Richard A. Heise Sr. Lewis R. Ginsberg" Lawrence M. Cohen Kent E. Karohl M. Leslie Kite Solomon Gutstein Edward J. Cunningham Sanford N. Katz Diana S. Charles E. Richard K. Hooper Eagon Kopman William S. Kaufman Edward K. Eberhart Richard Michael L. Igoe Jr. Langerman Fred R. Mardell Donald A. Charles M. Jacobs David K. Floyd Mackay Oral O. Miller Robert Fuchs Donald Martin Clyde W. Mclntyre Robert L. Reinke M. Mould Robert D. Ness Perry B. Goldberg Christopher G. Satter John Laurance P. Nathan Herbert W. Park R. Dickey Hamilton Peter O. Steege Michael Nussbaum Lawrence Rubinstein Luther A. Harthun Ronald L. Tonidandel O'Neill Marvin Sacks Terry J. Hatter Jr. Stephen J. Robert E. Ulbricht

18 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD Richard N. Ogle 1963-35th Reunion Laurel J. McKee Alan M. Levy Albert L. Parks Alexander C. Allison Taylor McMillan David M. Liebenthal S. Richard Pincus David P. Bancroft Allen J. Nelson Paul J. Marino Jerry Z. Pruzan Philip T. Carter Kenneth B. Newman Thomas A. McSweeny Stephen A. Schiller David L. Crabb Alan R. Orschel David B. Midgley Larry P. Scriggins Stewart H. Diamond Gerald M. Penner Peter J. Mone Gordon M. Shaw Terry D. Diamond David L. Porter Thomas D. Morgan Herbert J. Stern Robert U. Dini James F. Rainey Stuart C. Nathan Gerhard Stoll Dorsey D. Ellis Jr. Stuart G. Rosen Grady J. Norris Allen M. Turner Barry E. Fink Robert M. Rosier Kenneth P. Norwick Paul J. Galanti David B. Sarver Daniel R. Pascale Anthony C. Gilbert David A. Saunders Kenneth L. Pursley 1962 Sheldon M. Gisser Frederick R. Schneider Jeffrey S. Ross Barry M. Barash Burton E. G lazov Robert L. Seaver John A. Rossmeissl Allan E. Biblin Noel Kaplan Mitchell S. Shapiro Bernard A. Schlifke Martin F. Bloom Charles Kleinbaum William L. Sharp David M. Smith Richard W. Bogosian Alexander A. Kolben Martin P. Sherman Dale V. Springer David S. Chernoff David S. Kreisman Donald S. Shire Edward E. Vaill Robert E. Don Robert M. Leone Carol R. Silver John L. Weinberg J ames A. Donohoe Thomas M. Mansager Ronald H. Silverman Thomas G. West David P. Earle III Michael J. Marks Stephen M. Slavin Charles R. Work Ronald L. Engel James C. Marlas Zev Steiger William A. Zolla Thomas E. Flanagan Allan B. McKittrick Curtis L. Turner Michael J. Freed Marc J. McSweeney Michael R. Turoff David B. Goshien Lee B. McTurnan Robert J. Vollen 1966 Jean F. Greene John E. Nelson Michael G. Wolfson Stephen L. Babcock Charles H. Gustafson Charles B. PerselllIl Peter B. Work George E. Badenoch Willy G. Hallemeesch J. Timothy Ritchie Arthur Zilberstein Russel A. Bantham William M. Hegan Donald Segal Karl R. Barnickol III David C. Hilliard H. Warren Siegel Steven L. Bashwiner Martin Jacobson Charles R. Staley 1965 Robert M. Berger Michael J. Kindred Robert E. Stevens Dennis R. Baldwin David J. Berman Richard P. Komyatte G. O. Zacharias Sundstrom Marvin A. Bauer Charles C. Bingaman Anne E. Kutak Dennis J. Tuchler Andy L. Bond Roland E. Brandel William C. Lee Robert G. Weber A. Peter Bouxsein David N. Brown Richard L. Marcus John R. Wing Jr. Michael E. Braude Donald J. Christl Fred A. Mauck Paul J. Wisner Yung F. Chiang Jerry N. Clark Sheldon M. Meizlish Stephen Wizner Frank Cicero J r. Roger L. Clough Morrie Much Donald T. Dickson Lewis M. Collens Frank F. Ober Seymour H. Dussman John C. Cratsley Robert W. Ogren 1964 Charles L. Edwards Richard N. Doyle Harold S. Russell Terence J. Anderson Tim J. Emmitt Leonard P. Edwards II Dale L. Schlafer Gilbert F. Asher Bruce J. Ennis Jr. Terry Y. Feiertag Frank L. Schneider Alfred E. Aspengren William J. Essig Lyn 1. Goldberg Fred K. Schomer Melinda A. Bass Bruce S. Feldacker Melvin B. Goldberg Louis L. Selby Lawrence G. Becker Gail P. Fels Micalyn S. Harris Gerald J. Sherman John D. Daniels Sherman D. Fogel Craig E. Jameson Robert 1. Starr Joseph N. Darweesh Frank E. Forsythe James F. Kelley Henry H. Stern Jr. Robert J. Donnellan Roger R. Fross Peter R. Kolker Stephen E. Tallent John S. Eskilson Joseph H. Golant Elbert J. Kram William B. Weidenaar J. Roderick Falby Jr. Janice C. Griffith Duane W. Krohnke Robert A. Woodford Floyd C. Hale William A. Halama Roclyne E. La Porte William S. Hanley Joel L. Handelman David C. Landgraf J. David Hertzer Patrick H. Hardin Ronald E. Larson Alvin Hirshen Lawrence T. Hoyle J r. Patricia H. Latham Robert V. Johnson Chester T. Kamin Mary L. Leahy Sidney Kaplan Peter P. Karasz Neil M. Levy Lillian E. Kraemer Daniel P. Kearney J ames A. Lewis James B. Krasnoo A. Larkin Kirkman Alfred R. Lipton David E. Mason Gerald S. Klein David C. Long Michael B. Lavinsky John W. Mayer

VOLUME 45, FA L L 1 998 19 Donald L. McGee Boardman Lloyd Philip R. McKnight Brent D. Riggs Peter J. Messitte Philip A. Mason Harve H. Mossawir Jr. Daniel J. Seifer Leslie F. Nute Arthur J. Massolo Steven D. Newburg-Rinn William L. Severns Morgan J. Ordman Thomas P. Mehnert Roger L. Price William A. Silverman Richard E. Poole Judson H. Miner Gary L. Prior Milan D. Smith Jr. Jeffrey c. Rappin David R. Minge James W. Rankin S. Charles Sorenson Jr. Peter E. Riddle Mary K. Mochary James G. Reynolds Sr. Byron E. Starns Jr. Walter J. Robinson III John W. Mueller Richard M. Rieser Jr. Stephen A. Tagge Peter B. Rotch John E. Mullen Lawrence C. Roskin Kenneth R. Talle J. Douglass Ruff Lester E. Munson Jr. Peter J. Rowe Barron M. Tenny Michael L. Shakman James I. Myers Allen H. Shapiro Ursula Tenny Ralph D. Stern Linda Thoren Neal Deming E. Sherman Henry J. Underwood Jr. Voyle C. Wilson Robert H. Nichols II Donald L. Shulman Thomas E. Unterman Frank H. Wohl Charles M. Pratt William H. Soskin Philip L. Verveer John C. Wyman Roberta C. Ramo David M. Stigler Gordon G. Waldron Michael A. Zimmerman Steven J. Sacher Thomas P. Stillman Alvin C. Warren Jr. Michael S. Sigal Laurence N. Strenger Clifford L. Weaver Kenneth I. Solomon Robert E. Van Metre James H. White 1967 Michael F. Sullivan Heathcote W. Wales Howard M. Wilchins William L. Achenbach Edward M. Waller Jr. William R. Wallin John P. Wilkins Donald G. Alexander Fred B. Weil James J. Warfield James L. Baillie James N. Williams Jr. Peter Widmer Judith E. Ball Barry S. Wine Edward M. Zachary 1970 Milton M. Barlow Sidney E. Wurzburg Alfred C. Aman J r. Jerry M. Barr Arthur H. Anderson Jr. Jules-Marc Baudel 1969 Frederic J. Artwick Albert C. Bellas 1968-30th Reunion Mark N. Aaronson Laurence A. Benner John J. Berwanger Richard I. Badger Jr. Frederick W. Axley Urs W. Benz Neal J. Block Anthony H. Barash Lee F. Benton Paul S. Berch William J. Bowe Karl M. Becker Joel M. Bernstein Peter W. Bruce Geoffrey A. Braun Frank N. Bentkover Harvey E. Blitz C. John Buresh J ames A. Broderick Joseph I. Bentley Judith S. Boggs Walter S. Carr John L. Calton Joel Berger Uzzell S. Branson III Jo Ann L. Chandler Peter H. Darrow Robert F. Berrey John M. Delehanty Mary J. Checchi Bernardine Dohrn Gordon H. Berry Robert N. Dokson James W. Daniels Morris G. Dyner Danny J. Boggs Alan R. Dominick Alan J. Farber Robert Eastburn J r. Wilber H. Boies Charles L. Dostal Jr. Ralph M. Faust Jr. Keith E. Eastin Judith A. Bonderrnan Gary R. Edidin Richard S. Frase David W. Ellis Samuel J. Brakel John H. Ferguson Martin J. Freed John S. Elson Geoffrey L. Crooks Harold S. Goldsmith Aviva Futorian Andrew L. Fabens III Volker Dahlgruen Phillip Gordon Marjorie E. Gelb George P. Felleman William E. Decker Harold C. Hirshman Joseph H. Groberg Edward H. Flitton Ronald DeKoven Case Hoogendoorn Walter Hellerstein Theodore K. Furber John P. Falk Allan Horwich George A. H isert Jr. John T. Gaubatz Richard F. Friedman John A. Johnson William G. Hoerger David N. Goldsweig Ronald B. Grais Harold R. Juhnke Edwin E. Huddleson III Charles p. Gordon Jeffrey L. Grausam Allen R. Kamp Charles C. Ivie Thomas A. Gottschalk James S. Gray Joel H. Kaplan Marian S. Jacobson Stephen W. Guittard Louis A. Huskins Daniel M. Katz Paul F. Jock II Stephen J. Herson W. Walton Jay Stephen E. Kitchen Jean P. Kamp Henry S. Hewitt Darrell B. Johnson David A. Lander Daniel M. Kasper Elinor L. Hood Daniel L. Kurtz Charles R. Levun Delos N. Lutton John C. Hoyle Antonio M. Laliberte James T. Madej James W. Paul James G. Hunter Jr. Thomas M. Landye Robert D. Martin Lowell C. Paul Harris S. Jaffe Thomas E. Lippard Stanley H. Meadows William A. Peters Peter M. Kennel Ann M. Lousin Jules Moskowitz Lee T. Polk Thomas F. Koch William H. Lynch Peter O. Mueller Lawrence E. Rubin Howard M. Landa James E. Mann David B. Paynter Robert P. Schmidt Melburn E. Laundry Charles A. Marvin Thomas L. Ray Herbert R. Schulze Michael A. Lerner Barbara W. Mather Howard J. Read Mark B. Simons Peter J. Levin T. Michael Mather James R. Richardson

20 THE lAW SCHOOL RECORD Richard A. Skinner 1972 1973-25th Reunion Thomas E. Schick Robert J. Stucker Mary D. Allen Larry A. Abbott Kenneth R. Schmeichel James P. Walsh Kenneth E. Armstrong Simon H. Aronson Marc P. Seidler Samuel M. Baker Fritz E. Attaway Stewart R. Shepherd 1971 Fern C. Bomchill Mary L. Azcuenaga Robert M. Star Barry S. Alberts Stephen S. Bowen Michael F. Baccash Stanley M. Stevens Rosemary B. Avery Joseph J. Bronesky David R. Barr David C. Storlie Robert B. Barnett Robert L. Brubaker Robert S. Berger William H. Tobin Jerry H. Biederman John J. Buckley Jr. Steve A. Brand Neil S. Weiner DanielL Booker James E. Burns J r. Roger T. Brice E. Kent Willoughby Samuel D. Clapper Michael E. Chubrich David A. Bronner Daniel M. Winograd Robert N. Clinton Robert D. Claessens David L. Calfee Lawrence J. Corneck H. Theodore Cohen Ronald A. Cass Justine Fischer David N. Cook Robert W. Clark III 1974 James C. Franczek Harlan M. Dellsy Rick R. Cogswell Warren J. Archer Michael R. Friedberg John A. Erich John F. Collins Mark A. Aronchick Michael P. Gardner Howard G. Ervin III Rand L. Cook Robert M. Axelrod David W. Gast Deborah C. Franczek John F. Cooney Thomas A. Baker Jeffrey S. Goddess Don E. Glickman John R. Crossan Sheldon I. Banoff Roger N. Gold Christopher A. Hansen Edna S. Epstein Philip H. Bartels Steven A. Grossman Virginia M. Harding Steven L. Fisher Frederick W. Bessette Steven P. Handler Aaron E. Hoffman George F. Galland Jr. Roger A. Bixby David M. Higbee James L. Huffman Douglas H. Ginsburg Joseph D. Bolton John W. Hough Robert M. Kargman Jerold H. Goldberg Kathleen W. Bratton Marc R. Isaacson Jeffrey T. Kuta Matthew B. Gorson Richard J. Bronstein Jeffrey Jahns Joan D. Levin Dennis C. Gott Stephen R. Buchenroth Alan N. Kaplan Michael L. McCluggage Howard O. Hagen James J. Clarke II Jonathan C. Kinney Allen B. McKenzie Geoffry R. Handler John M. Clear M. David Kroot Jane E. McKenzie Thomas N. Harding Michael G. Cleveland Carl B. Lee Neal S. Millard Steven L. Harris R. Ford Dallmeyer Gerald D. Letwin Albert Milstein Carolyn J. Hayek Beth B. Davis Diane R. Liff Donna M. Murasky Thomas C. Hill Geoffrey G. Dellenbaugh David D. MacKnight Robert E. Nord Irene S. Holmes Darrell L. DeMoss Neal D. Madden Vincent F. O'Rourke Jr. Oliver L. Holmes Jr. John P. Duncan Philip R. McLoughlin Basil N. Petrou Leland E. Hutchinson Patrick J. Ellingsworth Alexander M. Meiklejohn Thomas Pillari James B. Jacobs H. Anderson Ellsworth James W. Mercer Rebecca H. Rawson Eric L. Kemmler Norden S. Gilbert Robert L. Misner Susan P. Read Peter Kontio Louis B. Goldman Leonard P. Nalencz Robert 1. Richter Douglas M. Kraus Dennis A. Goldstein Ralph G. Neas Jr. David M. Rieth Lawrence C. Kuperman Edward T. Hand Theodore H. Nebel James B. Rosenbloom Michael S. Kurtzon Steven E. Hartz Joel S. Newman Paul T. Ruttum H. Douglas Laycock Michael R. Hassan Bruce Nortell Robert P. Schuwerk Bruce R. MacLeod Stephen L. Haynes Mark R. Pettit Jr. Robert H. Smith Richard P. Matthews James M. Hirschhorn Larry E. Ribstein James S. Sorrels Donald T. McDougall James E. Honkisz Michael D. Ridberg Ann E. Spiotto Timothy V. McGree Glen S. Howard Franklin J. Riesenburger James E. Spiotto Henry J. Mohrman Jr. Arthur O. Kidman Donna P. Saunders Jeffrey D. Warren Mitchell J. Nelson John M. Kimpel Mark L. Silbersack Dodge Wells Ellen C. Newcomer Keith A. Klopfenstein Tefft W. Smith David B. Parsons Robert G. Krupka Mason W. Stephenson Thomas M. Patrick Roy F. Lawrence Robert 1. Stier J. Michael Patterson Thomas M. Levine Paul M. Stokes Ronald R. Peterson Peter A. Levy Geoffrey R. Stone John R. Phillips Glen S. Lewy Richard A. Sugar Daniel B. Pinkert Robert W. Linn Peter M. van Zante George L. Priest Kenneth W. Lipman Paul W. Voegeli Steven M. Rosen Jeffrey S. Lubbers Bruce H. Wyatt Gerald G. Saltarelli Alan H. Maclin Marvin B. Schaar Jeffrey L. Madoff Michael Schatzow James B. McHugh Anne H. Schiave Raymond M. Mehler

VOLUME 45, FA L L 1 998 21 Michael Mills G. Paul Moates Richard M. Lirtzman Ronald Schreiber Michael H. Mobbs David E. Morgans Cheryl W. Mason Richard M. Schwartz Franklin A. Nachman Henry M. Ordower Joseph D. Mathewson Patricia C. Slovak Martha S. Nachman Hugh M. Patinkin Marcia A. McAllister Susan N. Stearns Daniel J. N iehans Gloria C. Phares Richard J. Metzger Ann C. Stern Stuart 1. Oran Greg W. Renz Jack S. Meyer Peter L. Wellington Jeffrey A. Parness Thorn Rosenthal Alison W. Miller Gary J. Winston Stephen N. Roberts Gregory W. Sample Samuel S. Mullin Thomas A. Witt Matthew A. Rooney Richard L. Schmalbeck Richard C. Nehls Timothy D. Wolfe Nancy Schaefer [ohn ]. Scott Phillip E. Recht Michael H. Yanowitch Glenn E. Schreiber David E. Shipley Leonard Rieser Richard F. Zehnle Donald L. Schwartz Robert S. Stern Mark R. Rosenbaum Susan J. Schwartz John 1. Stewart Jr. Arthur F. Sampson III Keith E. Secular David S. Tenner Jeffrey B. Schamis 1978-20th Reunion Mark L. Shapiro Roger H. Trangsrud John D. Shuck John J. Almond Jr. Duane E. Shinnick George Vernon Rayman L. Solomon H. Nicholas Berberian Barry Sullivan Howard L. Vickery Steven G. Stein Donald S. Bernstein Maureen T. Syracuse George Volsky Winnifred F. Sullivan Deborah H. Bornstein Frederick B. Thomas Pamela P. Wassmann Michael J. Sweeney Michael K. Brandwein James S. Whitehead Robert F. Weber Roger D. Turner Randall E. Cape Marc R. Wilkow Eugene R. Wedoff Sally D. Turner John M. Coleman Lucy A. Williams Edward G. Wierzbicki Jeffrey D. Uffner Paul Cottrell James G. Wilson Charles B. Wolf Phillip H. Waldoks Sam De Frank Erich P. Wise Stanley J. Wrobel John A. Washburn Augustus 1. duPont Susan A. Wise George H. Wu Andrew J. Wistrich Maurice S. Emmer David C. Worrell Jerry A. Esrig Mark C. Zaander James H. Fox 1975 1976 Cyrus J. Gardner Gregory K. Arenson Joseph L. Andrus Sherry W. Gilbert Virginia L. Aronson Frederick J. Bailey III 1977 David F. Graham James L. Austin Jr. Stanley Baumblatt Deborah M. Baughman William C. Heffernan Sharon Baldwin Thomas W. Bergdall James R. Bird Douglas C. Herbert Jr. Bonnie A. Barber Nancy Berger Douglas C. Blomgren David A. Jenkins Steve V. Barbre Christopher S. Berry Neil S. Braun Charles M. King Jayne W. Barnard Alan H. Blankenheimer Richard D. Buik Debra S. Koenig Patrick B. Bauer Michael W. Blaszak Richard Craswell Lance E. Lindblom Marc O. Beem Jr. Rimas F. Cernius Robert Fryd Marjorie P. Lindblom William W. Bennett Jr. George L. Chapman Barbra L. Goering Margaret J. Livingston Julian R. Birnbaum Joseph H. Delehant Reed Groethe J. Scott Lundberg Geraldine S. Brown Seth A. Eisner Martin J. Gross Elaine Massock Thomas A. Cole 'Daniel P. Gallagher Jr. Laura G. Hassan Thomas F. McKim William H. Crispin Irving Geslewitz Andrew W. Horstman Portia O. Morrison Jay M. Feinman Martha E. Gifford Domenique G. Kirchner Claire E. Pensyl Ronald M. Frandsen Robert C. Glustrom Alan S. Kopit Barbara A. Potashnick Alan S. Gilbert Bruce M. Graham John O. Lanahan William T. Quicksilver Wayne S. Gilmartin David R. Greenbaum J. Stephen Lawrence Jr. Howard J. Roin Walter C. Greenough Mark E. Grummer Deborah Leff Andrew M. Rosenfield David A. Grossberg John B. Hancock Richard M. Lipton Antonio R. Sarabia II Ronald W. Hanson James M. Harris Susan P. Liu Greg H. Schlender Theodore C. Hirt Ricki R. Helfer James R. Looman W. Warren Scott III Susan K. Jackson James E. Hipolit Mark C. Mamolen Robert A. Sherwin Alan M. Koral Roger M. Huff Robert M. Mark Lawrence E. Smith Harvey A. Kurtz Joel M. Hurwitz David R. Melton Leslie A. Stulberg Jeffrey P. Lennard Martin D. Jacobson Thomas W. Merrill Curtis A. Ullman Ronald M. Levin David A. Kalow Stephen F. O'Byrne Andrea R. Waintroob Deborah J. Lisker Anne G. Kimball Theresa C. O'Loughlin Bobbie J. Winship William F. Lloyd Christopher M. Klein James D. Parsons Gregory G. Wrobel Christine M. Luzzie Howard P. Lakind Rebecca J. Patten Bruce R. Maughan Bruce C. Levine Carol M. Rose Kay McCurdy Donald J. Liebentritt Lee H. Rosenthal Robert B. Millner Mitchell J. Lindauer Suzanne R. Sawada

22 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD 1979 Priscilla C. Sperling 1981 1982 Thomas W. Albrecht Susan M. Swiss Joseph H. Andersen Amy L. Abrams Andrew L. Barber K. McNeill Taylor Jr. Gordon C. Atkinson Marion B. Adler Urs L. Baumgartner Robert M. Weissbourd Jeremy A. Berman Walter J. Andrews Donald J. Bingle Elizabeth L. Werley Barton A. Bixenstine Ricky D. Balthrop Harold W. Borkowski Richard M. Yanofsky Michael W. Blair William A. Barth Thomas F. Bush Jr. P. Eric Yopes Joel N. Bodansky Jeffrey P. Bialos John L. Carley Herbert L. Zarov Bruce E. Braverman Kim J. Bixenstine Andrew H. Connor Barry L. Zubrow Alan C. Brown Cathy L. Bromberg Lloyd R. Day Jr. Michael T. Buckley Ann E. Bushmiller Michael A. Donnella Robert B. Craig Albert F. Cacozza Jr. Marc C. Frankenstein 1980 John A. Crittenden Debra A. Cafaro Dennis K. Frick Stephen D. Anderson Suzanne Ehrenberg Peter J. Cohen Leonard Friedman Darryl M. Bradford Stephen Fedo Charles W. Cope Inge Fryklund Stuart A. Cohn Philip E. Fertik Charles G. Curtis Jr. Scott D. Gilbert Margaret A. Conable Gregory J. Flemming Robert P. Dahlquist Laura A. Ginger Kevin S. Crandell Ellen S. Friedman David G. Dietze Larry M. Goldin Howard J. Davis Rodolfo Garcia Jeff H. Eckland Kim A. Goodhard F. Ellen Duff David H. Glaser Gary R. Edson V. Dulcich Donald R. Gordon Thomas J ames A. Goodman John C. Eichman Robert V. Gunderson Jr. James 1. Edelson Karen E. Gross Cheryl A. Engelmann Robert A. Hazel Glenn M. Engelmann Edward J. Hammond Geoffrey Etherington III Karen B. Herold James D. Fiffer Thomas B. Haynes Brian G. Flanagan Dennis P. Johnson Linda E. Fisher David A. Heywood Mark P. Gergen Nancy L. Johnson Marilyn H. Fisher David B. Jaffe Keith E. Graham Carol A. Johnston David A. Florman Sara L. Johnson William M. Hardin Emile Karafiol James H. Foster Ivan P. Kane Claire T. Hartfield Barry J. Kerschner Elizabeth B. Graham Kristin H. Kerth Howard M. Heitner Tibor D. Klopfer Jeffrey A. Heller Peter D. Kerth Jonathan Honig Robert J. Kopecky Charles M. Kennedy IV Kathleen M. Kopp Lois M. Jacobs Joseph A. La Vela Steven A. Kersten Bryan Krakauer [athan W. Janove Christopher J. Lammers Ramsay L. Klaff Gail M. Leftwich Harold E. Kahn Thomas E. Lanctot Barbara H. Kriss Daniel B. Levin Julie F. Kaptur Richard S. Leaman Daniel E. Larkin Hilary G. Lord Michael F. Kerr Janice M. Lee Cynthia R. Leder Marcy J. Mandel David S. Landman Susan M. Lee Frederick C. Lowinger Douglas E. Markham Jeffrey Lieberman Michael J. Letchinger James Malefakis Richard H. McLeese Alexander Lourie Nancy A. Lieberman Steven A. Marenberg John A. Menke Catherine M. Masters Randall J. Litteneker Elliot S. Orol Richard B. Muller Anne B. McMillen Wayne R. Luepker Alfredo R. Perez Kevin M. Murphy Maureen Mosh Paul D. Lyman Nicholas A. Poulos Hope G. Nightingale William S. Noakes Jr. Kathryn S. Matkov* Raymond T. Reott John M. O'Malley Thomas P. Ogden Michael W. McConnell Charles A. Rothfeld Janet D. Olsen Harriet L. Orol Jacques K. Meguire Michael W. Schley Carol J. Patterson Shari L. Patrick Jerome B. Meites Arthur E. Schmidt Roger J. Patterson Richard G. Placey Robert J. Minkus Steven G. Schulman Jeffrey C. Paulson Joel 1. Riff Maureen E. O'Neill Michael J. Silver Steven l. Peretz Judith L. Rose Roger Orf Barry C. Skovgaard Laura D. Richman Philip R. Rosenblatt Rebecca R. PaHmeyer Mitchell H. Stabbe Charles F. Sawyer Jeffrey S. Rothstein Harold L. Rosenthal Milton S. Wakschlag Jordan M. Schwartz Paul L. Sandberg Gail P. Runnfeldt Garth D. Wilson Mary K. Solberg Cindy A. Schipani Randall D. Schmidt Marc O. Wolinsky John G. Speers Henry C. Schmeltzer Harry H. Schneider Jr. Paul Stanford Corey R. Shanus Mark N. Schneider Barbara J. Stob Lynda G. Simpson Joanne M. Schreiner Eduardo R. Vidal Fredric Singerman Suzanna Sherry Joel S. Weiss James H. Snowden Cynthia A. Sliwa Daniel P. Westman Brad M. Sonnenberg Alan D. Smith Diana C. White Carol E. Swanson Rowe W. Snider Thomas J. Yocis James E. Tancula Jean M. Snyder Henry N. Thoman Frederick J. Sperling Claire E. Toth

VOLUME 4 5 , FA L L 1 998 23 Alison Whalen 1984 Cindy M. Jacobson Peter B. Krupp Susan R. Whitman Jeffrey Alperin Deborah Jones Patricia S. Lane Helen E. Witt Marc L. Baum Maury B. Josephson Kim A. Leffert Lori 1. Bauman Lisa M. Kaderabek Steve Levitan Todd A. Bauman Scott L. Kafker Gayle P. Levy 1983-15th Reunion Jose L. Berra Daniel F. Kaplan Geoffrey E. Liebmann Susan P. Altman Etahn M. Cohen Ellen D. Kaplan Lyonette Louis-Jacques Terry S. Arbit Jeanne T. Cohn-Conner Judith A. Kaye Janet M. McNicholas Michael T. Brody Philip C. Curtis Mary E. Kazimer Robert J. Mrofka James E. Brown Lorraine W. Egan Susan D. Kernan Joshua W. Pickus David J. Cholst David T. Erie Daniel T. Kessler Richard W. Porter John G. Connor Jonathan 1. Fieldman Mark J. Kowal Amy L. Ragen Herschella J. Conyers Janet L. Fisher Philip S. Kushner Mark E. Recktenwald Timothy W. Diggins Denise J. Harvey Keith A. Lee Michael P. Rissman Susan J. Donnelly Doris A. Hightower Michael B. Lubic Paul S. Rosenzweig Daniel R. Ernst Vincent E. Hillery Richard Moche Al B. Sawyers Jeanne B. Ettelson Kevin J. Hochberg John C. Morrissey C. Alan Schroeder John R. Ettelson Jeanne E. Hoenicke Charles C. Neal Brian E. Sims James M. Finberg Randy A. Kaufman Jeffrey M. Pecore Daniel J. Standish Ethan J. Friedman Stephen A. Keen Norman A. Pedersen III George N. TobiaJr. Michael M. Froy Catherine M. Klema Robert K. Rasmussen Michael P. Trier Philip L. Harris Kenneth A. Krasity Kathleen L. Roach Mark A. Turner Patricia W. Hatamyar William J. Lazarus Lindsay E. Roberts Todd V. Wallace Lisa A. Hausten Mary K. Miller Stephanie A. Scharf Catherine P. Wassberg Richard Henderson Gerald L. Mitchell Kristine H. Schriesheim Richard M. Woldenberg Thomas O. Kelly III Maura V. Neligan Linda S. Schurman Eric L. Yaffe Jeffrey Kraus Jeanne L. Nowaczewski Leslie A. Shad Howard S. Lanznar Anthony J. Oncidi Kimmarie Sinatra Michael R. Lazerwitz Gail L. Peek C. Steven Tomashefsky 1987 Michael A. Lindsay David L. Resnick Melissa N. Torres James P. Bailinson Peter Lubin Carlotta W. Rice Daniel J. Tyukody Jr. Martin J. Baroff Patricia R. McMillen Pamela R. Schneider Scott R. Williamson Lawrence M. Benjamin Maureen M. McShane David E. Schroeder [ana c. Blackman Pamela M. Meyerson Douglas R. Sharps Philip M. Blackman Barbara S. Miller Jeffrey C. Steen 1986 Kristin J. Brandser Binny Miller Elizabeth M. Streit Bruce C. Abrams Margaret A. Davenport Maurice E. Miller B. Alan Van Dyke Bryan S. Anderson Daniel M. Dickinson Robert A. Monk Mark S. Vander Broek Frederick S. Ansell Stuart 1. Feldstein Mark A. Moore Lawrence E. Wieman Kim E. Ayvazian Andrea B. Friedlander Patrick J. Neligan Jr. Joseph H. Young Saul A. Behar Brenda S. Furlow Philip A. O'Connell Jr. Mark A. Berkoff Paul D. Ginsberg Gregory G. Palmer Elizabeth M. Brown Leslie M. Greene Richard P. Ruswick 1985 Julie A. Browning David L. Haselkorn John E. Ryan David Abelman David G. Cohen Bruce A. Herzfelder James L. Santelie Barry E. Adler Michael C. Connelly Lawrence S. Hsieh Laura S. Schnell Thomas]. Anthony Jr. Brad P. Corbett Kristen A. Jensen Jonathan A. Siegel Miriam G. Bahcall Richard A. Cordray Diane F. Klotnia Matthew D. Slater Gregory L. Barton William R. Dougherty James D. Kole David M. Stone Mary K. Bentley J. Anthony Downs Erica M. Landsberg Shereen Taylor James D. Butler Sheila M. Finnegan Stephanie R. Leider John D. Torres Lea A. Copenhefer Erik C. Gould Joel H. Levitin Richard M. Weinroth Karen L. Cornelius Matthew E. Hamel Bradley S. Miller Mark D. Whitener Thomas G. Dagger Thomas M. Hefferon Guillermo Morales Errazuriz Gretchen A. Winter John W. Donley Sarah J. Hewitt Jennifer T. Nijman Todd M. Young Adam O. Emmerich Robert F. Hugi Lynn H. Pace Joerg H. Esdorn Andrew G. Humphrey Robert X. Perry III Raymond T. Goetz Eve [acobs-Camahan Susan P. Phillips L. David Hanower Rochelle L. Katz Tracy L. Potter Richard A. Hertling Daniel L. Keating Christian U. Rahn [acki D. Hinton [in-Kyung Kim Robert S. Ryland Carrie K. Huff Tracy L. Klestadt Takayuki Saitoh

24 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD Howard B. Schiller David W. Phillips Steven E. Suckow 1991 Carolyn Schurr Stephen L. Ritchie Esther E. Tryban Telser Terence M. Abad Robert L. Shapiro Dean A. Schramm Stefan Waespi Roya Behnia Maureen A. Sheehy Jennifer E. Shea Richard M. Weil Giles A. Birch Charles F Smith Jr. Brian D. Sieve J illisa Brittan Takeshi Takahashi Adam Silver Henry T. Byron III Nicholas W. Tell Jr. Leslie E. Slater 1990 Ellen M. Cosgrove Margaret A. Telscher Andrew O. Smith Bruce Adelstein Marcelo A. Cosma Mark R. Ter Molen Deborah A. Smith Jeffrey M. Bronheim Elizabeth B. Dickey Andrea P. Vogel Sean R. Smith Jacqueline G. Cooper Mark L. Dosier Jeanne M. Vogelzang Michael D. Vhay Jennifer A. Coyne Andrew J. Ferren Mary L. Walker Nina E. Vinik John R. Dent John A. Flaherty Gregory A. Weingart Laura B. Warshawsky Thomas W. Dimond Nancy J. Fuller Dorian R. Williams Christina E. Wells Alvin B. Dodek Paul B. Gaffney Richard C. Wirthlin Bruce W. Doughty Frances H. George Ari S, Zymelman Mark J. Duggan Lisa A. Golant 1988-10th Reunion Charles S. Edelman Scott B. Golant Michael D. Annes Anne W. Fiero David R. Goldberg David S. Barash 1989 James G. Fiero Cynthia J. Griffith Martin J. Black Stephen W. Anderson Deirdre A. Fox G. Michael Halfenger Beth Z. Boland Aaron A. Barlow Thomas P. Gallanis Jr. Judith W. Hooyenga Lavea Brachman James T. Barry III Gail M. Goering Tisa K. Hughes Julie M. Bradlow Michaell. Begert Cary A. Kochman Yongjin Im Linda K. Breggin Dorn G. Bishop Tara G. Kochman Karen M. Johnston Joseph H. Brennan Leslie N. Bluhm Andrew T. Kreig Daniel M. Klerrnan Nancy C. Brennan Jill T. Calian Victoria V. Lazar Holly K. Kulka Marc S. Brenner Michael J. Cicero Alison G. Liguori Lea D. Leadbeater Carolyn M. Burns Douglas J. Clark Donald C. Lockhart Susan M. Lyons Laurie F Calder Robert C. Clothier III James S. Lucci Irene Mavroyannis Paul Davis Michael p. Conway David L. Lyle Michael D. Nolan Scott M. Dubin Daniel J. Delaney Elizabeth E. Lyle Andrew J. Nussbaum

. Laurel L. Fleming Sean N. Egan Cynthia R. Lyman Lynn E. Parseghian Amy B. Folbe Bruce l. Ettelson Robert D. Lystad Mark A. Perry Michael D. Friedman Margery B. Feinzig John R. Magnus Anita S. Ridge James E. Gregory Darren R. Fortunato Gwen C. Mathewson Richard E. Robbins Clifford R. Gross Judith A. Gold Patricia A. McBride David J. Saul Kyle L. Harvey Jennifer S. Goldstein Ronald S. Molteni Marc J. Shrake Brian R. Hedlund David W. Grawemeyer Susan J. Moran Melanie T. Sloan Franz N. Hoffet David A. Hyman Louisa T. Nickerson Michael J. Small John E. Hrebec Roger J. Kaplan Brian V. Otero Barbara L. Smith Alison C. Humphrey Joshua Karsh Thomas C. Paefgen Mary L. Smith David l. Hurwitz Lawrence R. Katzin Ignacio J. Randle Jeffrey D. Tekanic Susheela Jayapal Jordan A. Klein Brian D. Ratner Ellyn C. Vogin Karen L. Kammer Thomas C. Klein John R. Robertson Katherine T. Ward Philip E. Karmel Erna B. Kostuch Susan H. Rosenberg Thomas O. Weeks Peter D. Kennedy Mark A. Leahy Marc A. Rothenberg Laurence A. Weiss Rebecca B. Lederhouse David C. Lopez Dionne M. Rousseau Earnest W. Wotring David G. Litt Alan J. Meese James P. Ryan Leonard J. Long Elliot l. Molk Eric B. Sloan Michael J. Macaluso David M. Murphy Peter A. Steinmeyer 1992 Tracy L. Madansky Paul S. Nelson James C. Taggart Richard E. Aderman Nina S. Mandel Michael S. Novins Thomas J. Vega-Byrnes Douglas W. Anderson Robert L. Margolis Adam H. Offenhartz Cynthia D. Vreeland Barton S. Aronson Gregory A. Mark Marc D. Ostrow Jeffrey T. Waddle Diane E. Baylor Judy Z. Mayo Brent C. Perry Stephen J. Ware Staci S. Beck William J. McCabe Lori J. Polacheck Charles F Webber Pieter R. Bevernage Donna L. McDevitt Miriam R. Ritchie Louis H. Weinstein Lauren K. Boglivi Stuart L. Mills Beth Robinson James R. Woldenberg Stacey V. Bowers John D. Nelson Patrick J. Schultheis Addison D. Braendel David W. Norton Gunnar Schuster Mark A. Challinor Frank J. Notaro Elizabeth D. Sigety Robert D. Cheifetz

VOLUME 4 5 , FA LL 1 9 9 8 2S Theresa E. Cudahy Lee C. Carter Steven M. Saraisky Eric A. Gurry Susan M. Cullina Dana Cephas David P. Scharf Olga A. Karasik Kristen A. Denison Michael D. Conway Robert L. Seelig Jennifer W. Kelly Gavin C. Dowell Kenneth D. Crews John H. Sellers Karen Kremer Mahoney Ellen M. Dunn Anne G. Depew Peter L. SoIt David A. Levinson Daphne S. Felten-Green Mary Jane DeWeese Dana H. Sukenik Kelly-Ann M. Lindsay Ignacio M. Foncillas Lawrence B. Ebert [ean-Christophe H. Troussel Daniel L. Nagin Steven A. Friedman Shari J. Elessar Donald E. Walther Genita C. Robinson Keith M. Garza Todd H. Flaming Jonathan K. Youngwood Pieter J. Van Der Meer Rene Ghadimi Wendy K. Fleishman Marjorie J. Zessar Edward J. Walters III Wilske J anine F. Goodman Craig T. Goldblatt Stephan Yu Wendy J. Heimann-Nunes Arthur L. Goldfrank Aihong M. Zimmerman Lothar K. Hofmann Joseph M. Graham Jr. 1995 Joshua Marshall P. Horowitz David N. Greenwald Daniel W. Baker Bonnie J. Host Donald F. Harmon David H. Chung 1997 Masaya Hotta J. Ericson Heyke III Jared R. Cloud Richard H. Acker Georg H. Huber Dietrnar Hue mer James Cole Jr. Asheesh K. Sarah K. Johnson David C. Karp Michael G. Connors Agarwal Carsten Robert A. Katz Robert C. Kern Jr. Marin Cosman J. Angersbach Adam C. Bonin Erika S. Koster WanJ. Kim Ian B. Edvalson Katherine M. Clark Nicholas W. Koster Marc D. Kirshbaum Marsha J. Ferziger Sarah E. Freitas Ross E. Davies David M. La Grand [ody A. Kris M. Gofen Lisa 1. Edmonds Kenneth E. Lee Cecelia V. Kye Mary Adam B. Goodman Morris A. Fred Daniel W. Levin Laurent Lazard David H. Hoffman Anna Giabourani Amy B. Manning Oliver Lepsius Daniel S. Hulme Sandra S. Glover Scott R. Martin Douglas 1. Lewis Endel R. Kolde David M. Gossett Laurel E. Miller Margaret C. Liu Dianne M. Kueck H. Kim Robert G. Newkirk Peter J. Love Joseph Salil Kumar R. Newland MiguelOdriozola Peter S. Lurie Benjamin Kathryn L. Kurtz Michael O'Connor Martin T. Oltmanns Gerald F. Masoudi J. Ching-Yi Liu Peter B. Jason L. Peltz Gregory C. Mayer Rutledge Simon C. Maple Rachel B. Schneider David A. Proshan Molly E. McFarlane Dheepa R. Maturi M. Sandra E. Raitt Catherine E. Noirfalisse joeri Vananroye Kathleen M. McCarthy Andrew Varner Peter F. Schuur Jill K. Oberlander J. Samuel S. Miller Karl Wachter Sciortino W. Pirozzolo J. John J. Jack Masahiko Miyashita Daniel M. Weiss Silverman Ann T. Jonathan Reading c. Mullin Joseph A. Wise Charles A. Simon Mark A. Weiss Judith Lawrence A. Neubauer S. Sontchi Christopher Lisa M. Noller E. Patricia Steinmeyer Clinton R. Pinyan Todd M. Stennes 1994 M. Ross James Friends Thomas D. Stoddard Lorena Aragon Abby F. Rudzin The Law School gratefully Gil M. Strobel Mark G. Artlip Jesse H. Ruiz acknowledges gifts received from Gary S. Tell Janet E. Bauman Thomas 1. Savage the friends in 1997-98: Nancy S. Thomas Ruth H. Bro Teresa B. Schiller following Alexandre G. Verheyden Brian P. Brooks Carolyn E. Shapiro Lee N. and Myrna Abrams Elizabeth S. Weiswasser Michael G. Cartier Katherine J. Strandburg Silvija A. Aleksiunas Gerald R. Whitcomb John A. Cashman Charles E. Torres Ami W. Allen Robert B. White Timothy A. Duffy Ana Viladas [ene Howard C. Alper Jodi R. Wine Kevin R. Feldis Sarah M. Weil Penelope E. Bryan and Albert W. Daniel J. Young Rachel K. Gibbons Wayne W. Yu Alschuler Steven W. Young Teresa W. Harmon Tim Anderson John C. Kern Jr. Erma E. Baer Kevin T. Kerns 1996 Mr. and Mrs. Grant Bagan 1993-5th Reunion Damien F. Levie Theodore Allegaert Douglas G. Baird David L. Abrams Bernhard J. Lorenz Shara C. Beral Wallace Barnes and Pamela J. Aronson David S. Malmon Maria Teresa Betti Barbara H. Franklin Tom W. Bell Daniel H. Parish Geoffrey L. Carter Sara S. Berghausen Alexandra V. Matthew H. Chien-Nan Chu Bergstein Poppe A. C. Daeniker Nancy Berry Robert Bird Daniel A. Rabinowitz Daniel J. Jr. Alice M. Blake Stefan L. [eryl A. Bowers Richard J. Reisman Geppert Adam Grais Jacquelyn Bridgeman-Sanchez Brinker Michele 1. Ruiz J. Ingo Carlo and Genevieve Brigida

26 THE LAW SCHOOL RECORD Jeffrey Burman Harriet Heifetz Rose D. Rosenthal Law Firm Gifts Philip M. Burno Richard H. Helmholz Warner A. Rosenthal The Law School gratefully Marilynn J. Cason Mary E. Hennessy Irving and Beverly Rosenzweig acknowledges gifts received from Gerhard and Regina Casper Frederic W. Hickman Peter E. Ross law firms in 1997�98. Brian and Deborah Charlesworth Howard B. Hodges Carol J. and Jonathan L. Rost The following list includes both Olga Claesson David D. Howe R. Wayne Rost outright and matching law firm gifts: Bruce E. and Martha O. Clinton Thomas C. Hynes Ruth and Tom Rost Barbara Cohn Andrea [ones-Hartsough Kenneth A. Rubinson Andrews & Kurth L.L.P. Patricia and Richard Cohn Betty Kalven Sarah Rusher Baker & McKenzie B. Candice Conn Marilyn Herst Karsten Thomas A. Russo Buoscio & Buoscio Beth B. Corvino and F. Sanchez Marilyn Tony Cleary, Gottlieb, Steen & Hamilton Laura Corwin Thomas Karsten Foundation M. and Susan W. John Sargent Covington & Burling S. and William R. Cottle N. Katz H. and Lillian R. Schiff Judith Stanley Joseph Cravath, Swaine & Moore A. and R. Cox Donald G. and B. Eric M. Schiller Carolyn Raymond Nancy Kernpf ]r, Deloitte & Touche Charlotte M. Cox and Renata Klein Schnell Henry Rosemary J. Law Offices of Robert Dini James and Lila S. Cox Frederic L. Knudtson [ohan A. and Terri M. Schodin Dykema, Gossett, Spencer, Mr. and Mrs. Ethel B. Kolb Irene T. Schoenberg Goodnow & Trigg Robert L. Cruikshank Alice H. Kurland Renee M. Schoenberg Law Offices of Edna Selan Epstein Richard D. Cudahy Carol L. Kutak Anthony J. Batko and Faegre & Benson David P. Currie Elisabeth and William Landes Alice D. Schreyer Hale & Dorr Joseph E. Davis Laurence H. Lenz Jr. Jane Tepperman Schueler Hangley, Aronchick, Segal & Muller Davis Jill G. '78 and John G. Levi Rose Seidman Pudlin, P'C. Christine L. DeMars Charles L. Levin Manish S. Shah Jenner & Block Richard A. Devine Golda and Ivan Lippitz Joseph M. Siegman Law Offices of Harold E. Kahn Anne and Lawrence J. Devitt Doris and Reggie Lollis Alan H. and Margaret Silberman Katten, Muchin & Zavis Juliana Dindinger Marcena W. Love William S. Singer Foundation, Inc. John T. Duff III J 0 Desha Lucas Richard D. Sinsheimer Kirkland & Ellis Anne C. Dunham Jennifer K. and Michael C. Lund John H. Small Kirkland & Ellis Foundation Michael J. Dunn James P. and Linda K. Martin Mary D. Smith Langrock, Sperry & Wool Thomas J. Egan Gail P. McClain William A. Spence Brown & Platt Bonnie and Douglass Elestyne Brian McFadden Adolf Sprudzs Mayer, Charles B. and Dolores Erickson Ethel McQuistion Fredric and Nikki W. Stein Montgomery, McCracken, Walker & Rhoads . Cathy and Joe Feldman Andrea Y. and Jeffrey K. Meltzer Carol Stein The Morrison & Foerster Foundation Ronald S. Feldman Daniel J. Meltzer and Richard A. Stein She Elaine Fiffer Ellen M. Semonoff Penelope R. and Robert M. Steiner Much, list, Freed, Denenberg Bell & Barbara H. Franklin Nancy E. and William E. Meyer Florence S. Stenn Ament, Norman Marcia K. Franklin Edward F. Michalak John N. Stern Hanfling & Associates Paul E. and Susan S. Freehling Victoria A. Miller Judith Stern Law Offices of David Parson lise 1. Friend Hilliane R. and Robert M. Moore Bonita Stone O'Melveny & Myers Gustav Gants Jeffrey More and Ida F. Stone Patterson, Belknap, Webb & Tyler [o Ann and Stanley Gaynor Sarah More Ginsberg R. Scott Stratton Pattishall, McAuliffe, Newbury, Linda Ginsberg Norval R. Morris David A. Strauss Hilliard & Geraldson Evelyn Golding Mary C. Neal Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Swett Proskauer, Rose, Goetz & Allan B. and Eleanor L. Goldman Franklin W. N itikman David and Linda Tartof Mendelsohn Karla and Michael P. Goldman DanielOchylski Alan L. Unikel Schiff, Hardin & Waite Marc Gordon Edward Ochylski III Corinthia Van Orsdol Foundation Ada M. Gugenheim Edward Ochylski Mr. and Mrs. Richard B. Walsh Seyfarth, Shaw, Fairweather & Jack and Sandra P. Guthman Robert Parker and Beth Taylor Herbert S. Wander Geraldson Audrey E. Haberman [uianna C. and Richard T. Phelan Mr. and Mrs. C. Daniel Ward Sidley & Austin Joel S. Haberman Nina Merel and Brian Pinsky Helen R. Weigle Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Lori Haberman Larry E. Plotzker Gordon L. Weil Flom LLP Randall B. Haberman Mary Poole Nancy F. White Sonnenschein, Nath & Rosenthal Jane R. and Thomas Hacker Ann Portes Jane R. Will Law Offices of William H. Soskin Susan C. Haddad Richard Portes Bennie G. Williams Van Cott, Bagley, Cornwall & William N. Haddad George A. Ranney Sr. Charles Witz McCarthy Harlan L. and Jeffrey J. Revoy Ann and Arnold R. Wolff Wachtel, Lipton, Rosen & Katz Mary Cassels Hagman James T. and Laura C. Rhind Patricia Woodfolk Foundation Frances and Frank A. Hahn Norma B. Rittenberg Judith M. Wright Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz Rosemary Hale Janice Davis Robson Ronald J. Yonover Wiley, Rein & Fielding Julie L. and Parker Hall III Gerald T. Rogers Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering Irving B. Harris Michael F. and Nancy J. Roizen J. Ira and Nicki S. Harris Marie L. Rosenthal

VOLUME 45, FAll 1 9 9 8 27 Corporation and Foundation Gifts: Federal National Mortgage Oak Brook Bank Estate Gifts: The Law School gratefully Association John M. Olin Foundation, Inc. The Law School gratefully acknowledges gifts received from Federated Department Stores Inc. Oppenheimer Funds, Inc. aclmowledges gifts received from corporations and foundations Fidelity Investments Pharmacia & Upjohn Foundation the following estates: in 1997�98. Thefollowing list Fidelity Investments Philip Morris Companies, Inc. includes both outright and Charitable Gift Fund Polk Bros. Foundation Inc. Estate of Harold Durchslag matching gifts: First Chicago NBD Corporation Polk Brothers, Inc. Estate of Dale H. Flagg First National Bank of Price Waterhouse Foundation Estate of Joseph E. Green Abbott Laboratories Fund Chicago Foundation ROB Holdings, Inc. Estate of Jane T. Harris Alcoa Foundation FMC Foundation Ryder System Charitable Estate of Lea Podolsky Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. Ford Motor Company Fund Foundation, Inc. Estate of Howard J. Silverstone Allstate Foundation General Electric Foundation Sara Lee Foundation Estate of Leo Spitz American Airlines, Inc. General Mills Foundation Sarah Scaife Foundation Estate of Mary Elita Cason American Home Products General Motors Foundation Joseph E. Seagram and Sons Inc. Wadmond Corporation Georgia-Pacific Corporation Sentry Foundation Amoco Foundation, Inc. The Gerber Companies Foundation Shell Oil Company Foundation ARCO Foundation Goldman Sachs Fund Snell & Wilmer AT&T Foundation Grace Foundation Inc. Sony Pictures Entertainment, Inc. Gifts in Memory Grant Thornton Ayco Charitable Foundation Sony USA Foundation, Inc. During the 1997�98 fiscal year, BankAmerica Foundation Gray & Company Spring Street Foundation the Law School received gifts in GTE Foundation The Baxter Allegiance Foundation Springfield Foundation memory of the following individuals: Bestfoods Harcourt Brace & Co. Depository Fund Nathan and Emily S. Blum Hasty Services Stanhome Inc. Leo Arnstein Foundation Health Care Reit, Inc. Swiss Bank Corporation Paul Bator The Boeing Company Hewlett-Packard Company Tau Epsilon Rho-Schwartzberg Ann L. Delugach Bowater Household International Tenneco Inc. Albert C. Droste The Lynde and Harry Bradley Illinois Mutual Life & Casualty Texaco Philanthropic Milton Durchslag Foundation, Inc. J. P. Morgan Charitable Trust Foundation Inc. Donald E. Egan The Braeside Foundation [anove & Associates The Times Mirror Company Jacob Logan Fox Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation, Inc. Jerold Panas Linsky & Partners, Inc. Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. Laura Fried BRK Brands, Inc. Johnson & Johnson TRW Foundation Robert S. Friend The Bureau of National Affairs, The Kellwood Foundation U.S. Bancorp Lewis R. Ginsberg Inc. Kemper Corporation Union Pacific Corporation Richard Hansen Burlington Resources KPMG Peat, Marwick & Co. United Way of the Bay Area Elmer Heifetz Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. Law Student Association United Way/Crusade of Mercy Miles Jaffe International Law Stuff USA, Inc. University of Chicago Kalven, Jr. Champion . Harry Corporation Lawyers Trust Fund of Illinois Environmental Law Society Phil Kurland Chase Manhattan Bank Inc. Utica Mutual Insurance ewel Lafontant-Mankarious Libbey . Company J Foundation Eli Lilly and Company Foundation Volksbank Hannover EG Jesse L. Lawver The Chicago Community Lockheed Martin Corporation Waste Management Inc. Roger Levin Foundation Lucent Technologies Foundation Wilkins Investment Counsel, Inc. Justice D. Linn Chicago Community Trust Lundberg & Meaders The Williams Companies Robert Poole CIGNA Foundation John D. and Catherine T. Ralph Wilson Plastics Co. Maurice A. Rosenthal Citicorp Foundation MacArthur Foundation S. K. Yee Foundation, Inc. Adolph A. Rubinson CNA Foundation McDonald's Corporation Zeneca Inc. Charles Satinover Commonwealth Edison Co. Merck Company Foundation John Fred Smith Comrnunication Satellite Merrill Lynch and Co. Irving Stem Corporation Foundation, Inc. The Consolidated Natural Microsoft Corporation Gas Co. Fdn. Ministrare, Inc. *Deceased Coopers & Lybrand Foundation Mobil Foundation, Inc. Crane Company Monsanto Fund CSX Corporation The New York Community Trust CUNA Mutual Insurance Group Lawrence S. Newmark & Gloria Deutsche Bank North America Newmark Foundation R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company Norfolk Southern Foundation DST Systems, Inc. Northern States Power Company The Dun & Bradstreet The Northern Trust Company Corporation Foundation Northwestern Mutual Life The Equitable Foundation Insurance Company Ernst & Young Foundation The John Nuveen Company

28 THE LAW S ( H 0 0 L R E ( 0 R D ANECDOTAGE: Reminiscences and Ruminations about the Law School

Bernard D. Meltzer University of Chicago Law School Annual Alumni Dinner, May 7, 1998

And so it is right to begin with some of the school's birth pangs. President Harper, the first U of C president, had arranged that the Harvard Law School would lend us our first dean, Professor Joseph Beale. But that arrangement almost collapsed because Harvard had heard of the heresies circulating here. The chief heretic had been Ernst Freund, of our political science department. As President Harper's main advisor, he had suggested that a legal education should include such exotica as economics, accounting, adrninis­ trative law, jurisprudence, and political theory. Professor Freund,

whom Felix Frankfurter described as the father of our law school, had introduced Administrative Law into the American law schools' curricula. Harvard had also been worried because Professor Mechem, who was expected to join our original faculty, had indicated that an unrelieved diet of the case method was too much of a good thing. Consequently, Dean Ames of the Harvard Law School wrote Harper that Harvard Law School's success had resulted from the solidarity of its faculty and its teaching the law "pure and simple." Chicago gave ground and borrowed its first Dean. In the longer run, however, Chicago's heresies became the faith of all major law Bernard D. Meltzer '37, Edward H. Levi Distinguished Service Professor schools, including Harvard. Emeritus of Law chats at the Annual Dinner. In 1934,32 years after the creation of our law school, the class

of 1937-my class-enrolled. It was not a happy time, given the I appreciate, Mr. Chairman, your generous introduction. It's. Great Depression and the rising power of Nazism. For many of us really nice that grade inflation has been extended to the faculty. the Law School was, however, so absorbing as to keep those troubles I want straight away to let you in on the rules, or rather the in the background. Our teachers were generally formidable mas­ norms, of my engagement tonight. I won't make any descriptive ters of both their subjects and the predominant case method. We or normative claims or academic claims of any kind. That approach learned a lot of law. But more important, we learned about intel­ is wholly consistent with the free-wheeling nature of anecdotage, lectual integrity; the capacity to take and give criticism; the not to speak of your post-prandial preferences. I'll be telling you importance, stress, and pleasure of honest craftmanship; and the some stories that are very old, in part because of the impairment of difference between law, ideology and power, however blurred the short term memory that supposedly is a trade off for the wisdom lines might sometimes seem. In short, we learned to respect the law. that supposedly increases with age. But that factor is only a make­ Our fellow students were a friendly lot even though, or perhaps weight. The decisive consideration comes from a lunch I just had because, we were all running scared. It was relatively easy to get with one of our current students. She revealed a shocking histori­ into the Law School but not so easy to get out with a degree. About cal deficit. She thought that the old law building meant Saarinen's a third of the first year students did not make it to the second year. magnificent creation before it was recently squared by our annex. I For those who did make it to graduation, jobs were quite scarce. worry that such errors are widespread among our recent alums, and Life, as you have heard tell, was hard but not overwhelming. I aim to begin remedial action here and now.

VOL U M E 4 5 I F ALL 1 9 9 B 29 Our venue was a gray stone building in Another Bigelow story exemplifies how such mantras after I joined the faculty in English gothic style, finished in 1904, locat­ the Law School has-more than once­ 1946. They were designed to remind us of ed in the quadrangle, west of University coped with aberrational student lapses into our great tradition and perhaps to keep our Avenue and south of 58th Street. It is now minor criminal activity without drawing on humility in order.

Business East. The Law School's early the coercive power of the state. Our smok­ My early classes had, of course, lots of Announcements boasted about details ing room had become a gambling den. GIs, helped by the GI Bill of Rights. They

of the building, such as the basement's There has been a seismic cultural change. were older than pre-war students, matured

smoking room. At that time, gambling was considered, at by their military service, and eager to make

There were some wondrous happenings least by the state, worse than smoking. up for lost time. They were as committed

in that building, including the encounter Anyhow, an irate alumnus had telephoned and as interesting a group as I have had the of Dean Harry Bigelow and Bertrand Mr. Bigelow and demanded that he call the privilege of teaching and learning from. As Russell. Dean Bigelow was an urbane, police the next time the gambling was in I think of those classes, I am reminded of versatile gentleman and scholar, a produc­ swing. Bigelow showed his characteristic an old point: In the country of the blind, a tive master of the law of property, criminal responsiveness to alumni. He told Miss one-eyed man is king.

law and many other subjects. He may have Muir that he had to get a book from the The giants who had been my teachers taught more different subjects than even Library and asked her to remind him to call were warm and welcoming when I came

Richard Epstein. Lion hunting was among the police as soon as he returned. She duly aboard. They included my friend, the his, I mean Bigelow's, hobbies. While Dean, reminded him, but somehow by that time precocious Edward Levi, who had also been he was serving as trustee of the bankrupt all the gamblers had melted away. Bigelow my Washington housemate. Edward and Insull Utility Investments. embraced the rehabilative ideal and put a Kate introduced me to Kate's sister Jean,

On the night in question, Mr. Bigelow ping pong table in the smoking room. We whom I wisely married. The faculty truly

was to introduce Mr. Russell. Presumably, even had a ping pong tournament, but there looked after newcomers.

as Bigelow had rushed in from downtown, was no point-shaving at this institution. The newcomers included my friends and

Miss Muir, his secretary and entire admin­ Ping pong was soon replaced by high­ fellow alums, Harry Kalven and Walter istrative staff, handed him what purported tea, served by the imperious Mrs. Hufnagel, Blum, who would play pivotal roles in the to be the speaker's resume. Bigelow began an English woman from Newcastle, with a Law School's post-war renaissance. his introduction by noting that Russell had German name. This transformation of a We newcomers quickly saw the results been educated at St. Cyr, a well known den of iniquity into a cosmopolitan tea of the incumbent faculty's continuing work military school, and d�corated for gallantry room reflects the progressive heightening on the curriculum and on the missions of in such and such a battle, and so on. Rus­ of our global consciousness. academic legal research. I will mention two sell, a prominent pacifist, finally interjected, Tea was, however, not enough for Jo of those results even though many of you "Sir, you are confusing me with my c�:)Usin." Lucas. I'm fast forwarding here. As Dean remember them: the Bigelow writing pro­ Our lion-hunting Dean knew how to cope of Students, well after my student days, he gram and Levi's and Director's collaborative with a crisis. He repeated everything he arranged for a law wine mess in Beecher efforts to inform antitrust law with the had just said, carefully adding a "not" before dormitory. Such a good idea was, of course, insights of economics. Similar programs

every verb and presented the speaker of the followed by a fuss about who got it first. [o, subsequently were adopted by most of the evening. I can't, alas, remember anything whose great-grandfather had been Gover­ leading schools and expanded here. Indeed, that Russell said, but I do remember nor of Kentucky, was quite content to say: law and economics has developed into a Bigelow's cool and nimble recovery. "Just call me the Bourbon Pretender." significant force in the U.S. and Europe.

Beginning with my student daysI heard In 1950 Edward Levi became Dean. a lot about the Law School's first faculty. Like Wilber Katz, his predecessor, he asked Reverent alums sounded the names of that searching questions about the agenda of legendary faculty, usually in combinations legal education, and especially, about how of three. Mechem, Hall, and Freund was a collaboration with other disciplines might favorite combination. The combinations deepen our understanding of both the

differed but had a common thread: the names actual operation of legal institutions and were spoken with the proud resonance fit for the capacity and limits of law. a unique Golden Age. I continued to hear

30 THE LAW S ( H 0 0 L R E ( 0 R 0 One of those collaborative ventures was again we were reminded of the risks when

the study of the jury system by a team of science impinges on a strong democratic lawyers and social scientists. This study led symbol.

in time to Kalven and Zeisel's landmark, The My time is nearly up, and I have scarcely American Jury, among other enlightening mentioned the 1960 new law building. We studies. owe it to the vision and persuasiveness of But a certain difficulty intervened before Edward Levi and the generosity of our alums.

those works were finished. With the help of We needed, Edward emphasized, more space colleagues, at the outset of the project I had for a larger faculty, the new legal aid clinic, written an article describing it and mention­ student activities, research projects, and ing our inability to hear jury deliberations. offices for emeriti professors, bless Edward's

The late Paul Kitch, an alum in Wichita, heart.

Kansas, volunteered to take care of that I will have to skip all the wonderful hap­ difficulty, and he did. He secured permission penings in the new building and its additions from a federal district judge, as well as the under the great Deans who succeeded Chief Judge of the 10th Circuit, to record a Edward. But I have just one more point, as

few jury deliberations in federal civil cases, Harry Kalven used to say after the bell had

provided that counsel agreed and that the rung: Douglas' report tonight on the stellar identity of the jurors, the name of the case, additions to our already incredibly talented and the locale of the trial court were masked. faculty has made it clear that our Law

In order to avoid affecting the jurors' behavior, School, my fellow-alums, will continue to they were not to be told about the taping. reinforce the tradition of excellence evoked In 1955, the judges decided that it would by "Mechem, Hall, and Freund" and by the be nice to play an edited recordation during newer mantras that you have fashioned. So, the July meeting of the Judicial Council of maybe there is at least a peppercorn of the 10th Circuit. Ed Levi strongly opposed substance connected with this exercise in that idea and explicitly sought to disavow anecdotage, after all.e

any Law School connection with it. Edward could not hold back the judicial This is a transcript of the speech, 'Ancedo­

tide, and on July 7, 1955, the tapes were tage: Reminiscences & Ruminations about the Law School' Bernard D. played in Estes Park, Colorado. Soon, all hell , given by Meltzer broke loose. Senator Eastland, Chairman of during the Annual Dinner on May 7, 1998.

the Senate Sub-Committee on Internal

Security, held hearings, which had a whiff of the McCarthyism of those ugly times. Edward Levi, Harry Kalven, Fred Strodbeck, the project's social scientist, and Ab Mikva,

a young member of the project's staff, presented a strong defense, explaining the scientific justification for, and the safeguards of, the controversial recordings. Nonethe­ less, the subcommittee's report urged that the potential chilling of jury deliberations by recordation was controlling. According­ ly, the subcommittee recommended that

such taping in a federal court be made a fed­ eral crime. Congress did so. Once again, the Law School had helped make law. And once

VOLUME 45, FALL 1998 31 The Law School Names Its Eleventh Dean: Daniel R. Fischel '77

Daniel R. Fischel-one of the nation's leading scholars in

corporate law, and a member of the Class of 1977-has been appointed the eleventh dean of the Law School effective July 1,

1999. In accepting the position, he succeeds Douglas G. Baird, who

has served as dean since 1994.

For two decades, Fischel, the Lee and Brena Freeman

Professor of Law and Business, has been at the cutting edge of the

academic debate of such issues as hostile takeovers, securities fraud

litigation, and corporate crime. He served as director of the Law

and Economics Program for eight years, confirming it as the pre­

mier center for the study of law and economics, a program that has

been copied at every major law school in the nation. In addition,

he is a professor of law and business in the University of Chicago's

Graduate School of Business. Fischel has also consulted on a

number of important securities and regulating cases, including

several on behalf of the U.S. Department of justice.

Fischel is perhaps best known for such works as The Economic Structure of Corporate Law, co-authored with Federal

Judge Frank Easterbrook '73, which has become a classic reference

work for analysis of corporate law. Long active in Law School and University affairs, Fischel served

as chair of the Law School's appointments committee this past year. Dan Fischel '77, the Lee and Brena Freeman Professor of Law and Business Working closely with Dean Baird, he oversaw the hiring of eight

outstanding new professors in a coup that the National Law

Journal recently called "one of the greatest faculty raids of all time."

32 THE LAW S ( H 0 0 L R E ( 0 R D "The Law

School is a gem of the In announcing the appointment, Dean Baird praised his successor and noted his University widely-recognized achievements and leadership. "Dan's scholarship revolutionized the study Dan is and the practice of corporate law in this country, and at the Law School, he has long been and one our of great citizens.

"Dan is committed to keeping the Law School on the course that deans from Edward

the to moment as a perfect Levi the present have charted for us," Baird added. "Speaking for the faculty member who will look to him for leadership and guidance come next July and then to person for many months thereafter, I can say confidently and happily that our Law School could

not be in better hands." ensure its Fischel graduated from Cornell University in 1972 and received his M.A. in

American history from Brown University in 1974 before entering the Law School. While

continued at the University of Chicago, he served as comment editor of the Law Review and was

" elected to the Order of the Coif. After receiving his J.D. cum laude in 1977, he clerked for brilliance. Thomas E. Fairchild, Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit,

and then for Justice Potter Stewart of the U.S. Supreme Court. In 1980, he became a pro­

fessor of law at the Northwestern University School of Law. After serving as a visiting

professor at the University of Chicago Law School during the 1982-83 academic year, he

joined the faculty permanently in January 1984. He was named the Lee and Brena

Freeman Professor of Law and Business in 1991.

"I could not be more pleased that Dan Fischel has agreed to serve the Law School as

Dean," said University President Hugo F. Sonnenschein. "The Law School is a gem of the

University and Dan is the perfect person to ensure its continued brilliance." •

VOL U M E 4 5, F ALL 1 9 9 8 33 Law School News

what outside of law, he has been an advisor on development strate­ APPOINTMENTS gies and has written a book on games and puzzles.

Faculty Douglas Gary Lichtman accepted an appointment as an Lisa E. B�rnstein was appointed a professor of law after spend­ assistant professor of law. Ranked ing the 1997 fall quarter as a visiting professor. After obtaining a first in his class at Duke University, B.A. in economics from the University of Chicago in 1986 and a he earned his B.S.E. in electrical J.D. from Harvard Law School in 199i, Ms. Bernstein served as a engineering and computer science clerk for the United States District Court for the District of Mass­ in 1994. Immediately after, he achusetts and was avisiting research fellow in law and economics attended Yale Law School and at Harvard Law School. She began teaching at Boston University received his J.D. in 1997. Mr. Licht­ in 1991 and later joined the Georgetown faculty in 1995. Her man's research considers how tech­ research interest is in the area of private commercial law. nology will challenge, reinforce, and Douglas Gary Li(htman Jill Elaine Hasday joined the Law redefine traditional legal rules.

School faculty as an assistant pro­ fessor of law. She received her Eric Posner joins the faculty after spending the 1997 fall quar­

ter as a of law. He Yale B.A. from Yale University in 1994, visiting professor graduated from College in 1988, summa cum laude, and from Harvard Law School in 1991, graduating summa cum laude with cum laude. After he distinction in history. In 1997, she magna graduation, clerked for Judge Stephen graduated fromYale Law School, F. Williams of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, and served as an advisor in the Office of Counsel of the where she was an articles editor of attorney Legal the Yale Law Journal. Ms. Hasday U.S. Department of Justice. He was a member of the faculty of the then clerked for Judge Patricia M. University of Pennsylvania Law School from 1993 to 1998. Mr. Wald of the United States Court Posner's primary research interests include contract law, bankruptcy Jill Elaine Hasday and the between law and social norms. He has of �ppeals for the D.C. Circuit. law, relationship written articles in all of these areas. He teaches classes in bank­ Her teaching and research interests include anti-discrimination secured and contracts. law, family law, constitutional law, national security law, and legal ruptcy, transactions, history. Julie A. Roin accepted an appointment as professor of law. Fol­ Saul Levmore joins the faculty having been the Brokaw Pro­ lowing her graduation from Yale Law School in 1980, Julie Roin fessor at the University of Virginia School of Law. He received his clerked for Judge Patricia M. Wald of the U.S. Court of Appeals B.A. from Columbia University in 1973, his Ph.D. in Economics for the D.C. Circuit. She then practiced general tax law for three

in 1978, and his J.D. in 1980, both from Yale. Mr. Levmore has years with the Washington, D.C. law firm of Caplin & Drysdale. been a visiting professor at Yale, Harvard, Chicago (1993), Toron­ In 1984, Ms. Rein began teaching at the University of Virginia to, and Northwestern. He first joined the Virginia faculty in 1980, Law School, where she was the Henry L. & Grace Doherty Char­ after studying law and economics at Yale where he was also the res­ itable Foundation Professor of Law. She has also taught at Yale, idential College Dean of Jonathan Edwards College. Recipient of Harvard, Michigan, and Northwestern law schools; she was the Virginia's 1984 Teaching Award and 1997 Research Prize, he has Jack N. Pritzker Distinguished Visiting Professor of Law at North­ taught corporations, torts, corporate tax, tax policy, comparative western in the spring of 1998. Ms. Roin's research centers in the

law, commercial law, insurance, public choice, and contracts. Some- area of federal income taxation.

34 THE lAW SCHOOL RECORD Ad ria n David Weisbach accepted an appoint, Visiting Faculty Vermeule ment as associate professor oflaw. Mr. Weis, the bach received his B.S. in mathematics from joins Mary Anne Case will serve as a visiting Law the of in a Cer­ University Michigan 1985; professor of law during the fall quarter. A School fac- tificate for Advanced Studies in Mathemat­ graduate of Yale College and Harvard Law ulty as an ics from Wolfson College, Cambridge, in School, Ms. Case studied at the University ass is tan t 1986; and a J.D. from Harvard Law School of Munich and litigated for Paul, Weiss, professor of in 1989. After graduating from law school Rifkind, Wharton and Garrison in New York law. He magna cum laude, Mr. Weisbach clerked for before joining the faculty of the University graduated Judge Joel M. Flaum of the United States of Virginia, where she is currently a profes­ Adrian Vermeule summa cum Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit sor of law and the Class of 1966 Research laude from and worked as an associate at the law firm of Professor. Among the subjects she teaches Harvard College in 1990, then attended Miller & Chevalier. In 1992, Mr. Weisbach are feminist jurisprudence, constitutional Harvard Law School, graduating in 1993, joined the Department of Treasury where he law, European legal systems, and regulating magna cum laude. After law school, he worked as an attorney'advisor in the Office family, sex, and gender. While her diverse clerked for Judge David B. Sentelle of the of the Tax Legislative Counsel and, subse­ research interests include German contract U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.c. Circuit, quently, as associate tax legislative counsel. law and the First Amendment, her scholar, and for Justice Antonin Scalia of the U.S. Before joining the Law School faculty, Mr. ship to date has concentrated on the regula, Supreme Court. Mr. Vermeule's principal Weisbach served as an associate professor of tion of sex, gender, and sexuality, and on the interests include legislation, constitutional law at Georgetown Law Center. His primary early history of feminism. law, administrative law, and federal jurisdic­ area of interest is in issues relating to feder­ Paul G. Mahoney was appointed a visit, tion and procedure. al taxation. ing professor of law for the autumn quarter. He is a professor of law, the Albert C. Be Vier Research Professor, and Director of the Program in Business Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. Before joining the Virginia faculty in 1990, he clerked for Judge Ralph K. Winter of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and Justice Thurgood Marshall of the U.S. Supreme Court, and practiced law with the New York

firm of Sullivan & Cromwell. He visited at the University of Southern California Law School in fall 1996 and was a distinguished visiting professor at the University of Toron­ to Faculty of Law in fall 1997. His research

and teaching interests focus on securities reg' ulation, corporations, and contracts.

This autumn, Wiktor Osiatynski returns to the Law School as a visiting professor of law. From 1990,1995, Mr. Osiatynski was an

advisor to a number of constitutional com, mittees of Poland's Parliament. In 1992, he

co'authored the draft Bill of for Clockwise from left: Rights Poland and in 1994,1995 the sen, Jill Elaine Hasday, Douglas G. Lichtman, Julie A. Roin, Eric A. Posner, David A. Weisbach, Adrian Vermeule, negotiated Saul Levmore, Lisa E. Bernstein, Douglas G. Baird sitive provisions of a new constitution between major political forces in Poland. During that time, he was a fellow at the

VOL U M E 4 5, F ALL 1 9 9 8 35 Institute of Advanced Study in Berlin. In In the winter quarter, Andras Sajo will Administration 1995, Mr. Osiatynski was appointed coun­ return as a visiting professor of law. He sel to the Institutes in New from ELTE Law School in Open Society graduated Alison Cooper was named assistant

York and and at the in a Budapest, professor Budapest 1972. He is former legal dean and director of career services. She

Central to teach at counsel to the President of and European University Hungary received her B.A., cum laude, in American

the schools in and War­ was Budapest, Prague, a counsel member for the World Bank Studies from Yale College in 1985 and saw. He has been a at visiting professor and the Council of Europe on environ­ received her J.D. from the University of Antioch the Universi­ University, UCLA, mental issues. He was involved in consti­ Virginia in 1988. After law school, Ms. of and Columbia ty Virginia, University. tutional drafting in a number of post-com­ Cooper joined the firm of Carrington, He also served as a at the visiting professor munist countries, as well as in South Africa. Coleman, Sloman & Blumenthal in Dal­

Law School three academ­ Mr. was the dean of Central during separate Sajo founding las, Texas. She was nominated as the Out­ ic From Mr. was years. 1991-97, Osiatynski European University Legal Studies in standing Young Lawyer in Texas by the co-director of the Center for the of Study Budapest where he is currently chair of Dallas Women's Bar Association in 1991. Constitutionalism in Eastern Europe at the constitutional law. This is his third visit to Later, Ms. Cooper served as assistant dean Law School and a contributor to the the of frequent University Chicago. at Southern Methodist University School East Constitutional Review. He is European of Law with responsibility for admissions, G. a of the author of fourteen books and numerous George Triantis, professor law, student affairs, and career services. Her the Nicholas E. Chimicles Research Pro­ scholarly papers, most of which have focused most recent administration position was as fessor of Business Law and and on the of social, and Regulation, history political, legal Director of Business Development for Director of the M. Olin in thought and a comparative study of consti­ John Program Haynes and Boone, a large full-service law tutionalism and individual Law and Economics at the University of rights. firm based in Dallas, Texas. Virginia School of Law, will serve as a vis­ Rachlinski the Jeffrey J. accepted iting professor of law during the autumn WE'VE GROWN! as associate appointment visiting professor quarter. He was assistant professor of law of law for the winter and Dedication ceremonies for the Arthur spring quarters. and management at the University of Kane Center Clinical Education He received his B.A. and M.A. in psychol­ Toronto (1989-94) and joined the law fac­ for Legal from in 1988 and the new classroom are held ogy Johns Hopkins University ulty at the University of Virginia in 1994. wing being and his from Stanford Law School in on October 11 th at the Law School. The J.D. During the fall of 1996, he was visiting pro­ 1993. Mr. Rachlinski was a National Sci­ is named in fessor at New York University. In the win­ Kane Center honor of Arthur ence Foundation Graduate Fellow in psy­ ter of 1997, he made two one-week visits O. Kane '39, whose generosity initiated the at Stanford from 1989 chology University as the George E. Allen Distinguished construction of this building. The Kane to 1993, and received his Ph.D. in 1994. Visiting Professor at the University of Rich­ Center will provide a permanent home for law After graduating from school, Mr. mond and the John M. Olin Distinguished the Mandel Legal Aid Clinic, the Rachlinski worked as an associate in the Visiting Professor at the University of MacArthur Justice Center and the Institute litigation department at Wilson, Sonsini, Toronto. Professor Triantis' fields of teach­ for Justice Clinic on Entrepreneurship. The and in Palo Cali­ Goodrich, Rosati Alto, and research are contracts, commercial ing new classroom wing adds two lecture halls fornia. From 1994 to 1997, Mr. Rachlinski law, secured transactions and bankruptcy. and two seminar rooms and brings state-of­ was an assistant professor at Cornell Law the-art technology to the classroom with data School, and has been an associate profes­ and electric ports at each desk. Highlights of sor there since 1997. Mr. Rachlinski's the dedication will be presented in the next research interests primarily involve the issue of The Record _ application of cognitive and social psy­ Others being honored at the dedication chology to law, but also include some for their generosity in for the Clinic aspects of environmental law. He has providing the new classmom taught civil procedure, administrative law, and wing include: Mrs. environmental law, and social and cogni­ Marilyn Herst Karsten, Nathaniel I. Grey tive psychology for lawyers. '57, Paul H. Leffmann ('30), James ('49) and Amy Shimberg, James ('35) and Babette Zacharias, and the Class of 1967.

36 THE LAW S ( H 0 0 L R E ( 0 R D Lecturers in Law THE INSTITUTE FOR JUSTICE CLINIC ON ENTREPRENEURSHIP

In the autumn, Mark R. will serve Filip Inaugurated at the beginning of the 1998-99 academic year, the Institute as a lecturer in law. He received a J.D., for Justice Clinic on Entrepreneurship will offer second- and third-year law magna cum laude, in 1992 from Harvard, students an to a where he served as one of the editors of opportunity provide range of legal services, especially those the Harvard Law Review. In he addition, for start-up businesses, to local entrepreneurs in economically disadvantaged received the Sears prize for academic communities. Counsel from the Institute for Justice, a public interest orga­ achievement. Mr. Filip clerked for the Judge nization devoted to economic will Stephen F. Williams of the U.S. Court of principally expanding liberties, supervise Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, and for ten or more students on matters related to establishing and advising busi­ Justice Antonin Scalia of the U.S. Supreme ness enterprises. Academic credit will be awarded to students who take the Court. He worked for six months at Kirkland companion course to the Clinic, entitled Entrepreneurship and the Law. & Ellis in Chicago before joining the Crim­ inal Division of the U.S. Attorney's Office Named as Director of the Institute, Patricia H. Lee received her under­ for the Northern District of Illinois. At the graduate degree in economics from Northwestern University in 1979. She U.S. Attorney's Office, he prosecuted vari­ then attended Northwestern University School of Law, receiving her J D. in ous cases in the federal trial and appellate 1982. After she worked in interest at the Assis­ courts. Mr. Filip previously has taught a sem­ graduation, public Legal

inar in advanced criminal law at North­ tance Foundation 1982-1984; served as staff director and senior corporate western University School of Law. attorney at McDonald's Corporation from 1984-1994; and launched a pri­

Richard Friedman will serve as a lectur­ vate practice from 1994-1998 specializing in small business formations, real er in law during the autumn quarter. A 1968 estate, zoning, and estate planning. graduate of the Law School, Mr. Friedman Ms. Lee Skills and Debtor/Creditor Law as a practices with the firm of Earl L. Neal & taught Lawyering visiting Associates, L.L.c., in Chicago. He concen- professor at Northern Illinois University College of Law and taught Inter­

. trates in land use, eminent domain litiga­ viewing, Counseling, & Negotiation at DePaul University College of Law. tion, and local government law. His eminent James W. Joseph is the Institute's assistant director. He graduated from domain clients include the City of Chicago and other Chicago-area governments. He Cornell University in 1991 and from the Law School in 1994, after which also landowners in and tax represents zoning he was an associate with Bell, Boyd & Lloyd in Chicago until 1997. increment financing applications. Mr. Fried­

man teaches the law of landmark preserva­

tion in the graduate program in landmark Brennan of the U.S. Supreme Court. Mr. Julia D. Mahoney accepted a position as at the School of the Art preservation Harris has lectured on agency law and writ­ lecturer in law for the autumn quarter. At Institute of Chicago. ten articles on a variety of topics, ranging the University of Virginia School of Law she from the Fourth Amendment to corporate taught Property, Corporate Acquisitions, and In the autumn, Daniel Harris will serve takeovers. Reproduction and the Law. At the Univer­ as a lecturer in law. Mr. Harris has his own sity of Chicago, she will be teaching a firm in Chicago, where he works primarily seminar entitled Feminism and Commodifi­ on representing plaintiffs in consumer class cation, which addresses issues relating to the actions. A native of Chicago, Mr. Harris participation of women in the market econ­ graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Johns omy. Professor Mahoney received her B.A. Hopkins University in 1972 and magna cum from Barnard College of Columbia Univer­ laude from Harvard Law School in 1977. He sity and her J.D. from Yale Law School. clerked for then Chief Judge J ames Brown­ ing of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and for Judge William

VOL U M E 4 5, F ALL 1 9 9 8 37 In 1998�99, Matthew Palmer will serve Mark B. Tresnowski, a lecturer in law, Erik Luna attended the University of as the John M. Olin Fellow in Law and will teach a course on business planning Southern California on an academic schol­ Economics while on leave from his position during the winter quarter. He is a graduate arship and received his B.S. summa cum as deputy secretary for justice in the New of the University of Illinois and the Uni­ laude in international finance in 1993.

Zealand Ministry of Justice. Dr. Palmer versity of Virginia School of Law. Mr. Tres­ While at U.S.c., he was named salutatori­

received a B.A. in economics and political nowski has been a partner at Kirkland & an, top male scholar, and outstanding busi­ science at the University of Canterbury Ellis since 1992, specializing in public and ness student and received a Phi Kappa Phi (N.Z.) in 1983 and an LL.B. with first class private debt and equity financings, mergers Fellowship for graduate studies. Mr. Luna honors at the Victoria University of and acquisitions, joint ventures, and secu­ graduated with distinction from Stanford Wellington (N.Z.) in 1987. After a year as rities law. Mr. Tresnowski is a regular facul­ Law School in 1996. Following law school, an assistant lecturer in law at the Victoria ty member of the Practicing Law Institute. Mr. Luna was a prosecutor for the San Diego University of Wellington, he joined the District Attorney and a visiting law profes­ New Zealand Treasury in 1988 as a policy sor at Thomas Jefferson School of Law. analyst. From 1989 until 1992, Dr. Palmer Fellows Mark D. Rosen begins his second year studied at Yale Law School, receiving his Bigelow as a Bigelow Fellow. He received a B.A. in LL.M. and J .S.D. He has published a num­ Marsha J. from the economics and science, magna cum ber of articles on constitutional and com­ Ferziger graduated political University of Chicago Law School in 1995. laude, from Yale University in 1986. After mercial issues and was founding secretary While at the Law she was a corn­ his first at Harvard Law of the Law and Economics Association of School, completing year ment editor for the Forum and a semi­ School in Mr. Rosen received a New Zealand. Legal 1988, finalist in the Hinton Moot Court cornpe­ Shapell Grant, which supported 2� 1/2 years In the autumn, Ryan Stoll will serve as tition. She also received the Ann Watson of study in talmudic and comparative law. a lecturer in law. He graduated from Stan­ Barber Award for contribution to life at the Mr. Rosen graduated cum laude from Har­

ford in 1987, where he received a bache­ Law School. For the past three years, she vard Law School in 1993, then clerked for lors degree in economics and philosophy, has been an associate at Fish & Neave in the Judge Bruce M. Selya of the U.S. Court as well as a masters degree in economics. In New York City, specializing in patent liti­ of Appeals for the First Circuit. Since 1994, 1990, he received his law degree from Har­ gat ion. Mr. Rosen has been a commercial litigator vard. Mr. Stoll clerked for Judge Jerome at the Boston firm of Foley, Hoag & Eliot. Farris of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the

Ninth Circuit. Prior to the Crimi­ joining Randal C. Picker, a member of the Law School nal Division at the U.S. Office Attorney's faculty since 1989, was named the Paul and Theo of for the Northern District Illinois, he Leffmann Professor of Commercial Law. Professor worked at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher Picker received his B.A. and M.A degrees from the & Flom. As a federal he has prosecutor, University of Chicago before entering the Law cases prosecuted involving racketeering, School. He graduated with his j.D, cum laude in 1985. narcotics traf­ public corruption, organized Mr. Picker is a member of the National Bankruptcy fraud, and various violent crimes. ficking, Conference and served as project reporter for the a Award He is recipient of the Director's for Conference's Bankruptcy Code Review Project. He Achievement as an assistant U.S. Superior is also a commissioner to the National Conference

attorney. of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws and serves

as a member of the drafting committee to revise Arti­

Randal (. Pitker cle 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. Mr. Picker's primary areas of interest are the laws relating to competition policy and regulated industries, capital formation and redeployment, and applications of game theory and agent-based computer simulations to the law. He currently teaches classes in antitrust and regulated industries, and also regularly teaches commercial transactions, secured transactions, bankruptcy, and corporate reorganizations. He served as associate dean from 1994�96.

38 THE LAW S ( H 0 0 L R E ( 0 R 0 His primary areas of academic interest are Douglas J. Sylvester returns as a Bigelow Student News local government, American Indian law, fed­ Fellow. He graduated from the University of Convocation 1998 eral courts, constitutional law, and conflict Toronto in 1991 with a B.A. in history. He of laws. received his J.D. in 1994 from S.U.N.Y. at The following student received his degree Buffalo Law School. Since 1994, Mr. with Highest Honors: Sanford Ian Weisburst. This is Gregory M. Silverman's second Sylvester has attended New York University The following students received their year as a Bigelow Fellow. He received his J.D. for his LL.M. and served as law clerk to Judge degrees with High Honors: from Columbia University School of Law in C. Clyde Atkins of the United States Dis­ Stephen D. Andrews, Philip J. Christof­ 1987. Prior to attending law school, Mr. Sil­ trict Court for the Southern District of Flori­ ferson, Melissa A. Coughlin, M. Todd Hen­ verman received his A.B. from Vassar Col­ da. Mr. Sylvester has previous experience derson, Michael P. Lee, Dietrich A. Loos, C. lege, was a graduate fellow at the Massachu­ teaching legal research and writing at Buffa- Kevin Marshall, Lisa D. McCoy, Jane Elinor setts Institute of Technology in the 10 and St. Thomas University Law Schools. Notz, Michael V. Risch, Andrew R. Taggart, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, His interests include legal history, interna­ John K. Van De Weert, Jr., Brian C. Van and was a President's Fellow at Columbia tionallaw, and conflicts of law. Klompenberg, Sonja Rebecca West, and University in the Department of Philosophy Mary Beth Brookshire Young. where he earned his M.A. (1984) and Sarah E. Waldeck graduated from Cor­ The following students received their M.Phil. (1991). Following law school, Mr. nell University with a B.A. in history in degrees with Honors: Timothy Craig Allen, Silverman clerked for Judge Raymond J. Pet­ 1991. She received her J.D. magna cum laude Christopher J. Ammerman-Gerke, Martin J. tine of the U.S. District Court for the Dis­ from the University of Wisconsin in 1997. E. Arms, Lynn M. Barone, Carey L. Bartell, trict of Rhode Island, received the Max Rhe­ Following law school, she clerked for Judge Jennifer Kenworthey Bilz, Kenneth H. instein Research Fellowship in Law and was Richard D. Cudahy of the U.s. Court of Bridges, Matthew Byrne, Sanders J. Chae, a visiting scholar at the Lehrstuhl fur Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. Her legal Amelia A. Cottrell, Ashley S. Deeks, Eliza­ Strafrecht, Strafprozessrecht und Recht­ interests include jurisdiction, federal courts, beth K. Derbes, John T. Devlin, Mark J. sphilosophie at the Universitat Erlangen­ and criminal law. Diliberti, Sterling M. Dorish, Samantha Nurnberg. Since returning from Europe in Dresser, Mark A. Fennell, Ellen P. Finnerty, 1991, Mr. Silverman has practiced law on Best Wishes to •••. Michelle A.H. Francis, Audrey M. Fried, Cape Cod where he has been active in envi- . Stephen Choi, assistant professor of law, Israel E. Friedman, Katheryn Kim Frierson, ronmental issues: he served as a member and resigned his position at the Law School. He Curtis E. Gannon, George S. Geis, C. Gra� chairman of the Cape Cod Commission ham accepted an appointment at Boalt Hall. Mr. Gerst, David A. Gordon, David L. (1993�1997), the land use planning and reg­ Choi served one year as a visiting assistant pro­ Hanselman, Jr., Stephen S. Hasegawa, Eric ulatory agency for Barnstable County, and fessor of law before joing the faculty in 1996. W. Hilfers, Christopher E. Houston, Linette was a guest investigator at the Marine Poli­ S. Hwu, Jennifer L. Keating, Albert Y. Kim, cy Center of the Woods Hole Oceano­ Daniel Klerman, assistant professor of law Thomas Kimble, Robert E. King, Sandra graphic Institution. since 1994, accepted a position at the Uni­ Thourot Krider, Joshua D. Kussman, Thomas Mr. Silverman's research interests versity of Southern California School of Law. A. Lambert, Melissa E. London, Shannon P. include the regulation of digital information J. Mark Ramseyer, professor oflaw since MacMichael, Joseph B. Maher, Gerard C. environments and entities, electronic corn­ 1992, resigned his position at the Law Martin, Stephen B. Miller, Gregory E. Ost­ merce, the law of evidence, jurisprudence, School. He accepted an appointment at Har­ feld, Alexandra C. Page, Ashley Charles Par­ and artificial intelligence and the law. He is vard Law School. rish, Jason S. Patil, Neil E. Petty, Kyle D. currently completing his doctorate in phi­ Rettberg, Andrew P. Rittenberg, Erynne losophy at Columbia University. Richard Craswell, professor of law since Allison Ross, Adam S. Ryan, David O. 1994 at the Law School, accepted a position Sacks, George F. Schoen, Thomas N. Secor, at Stanford University School of Law. Manish S. Shah, Nathaniel S. Shapo, Judy Suzanne Mitchell, assistant dean for M. Shih, Kerry B. Skolkin, Todd A.

career services, resigned her position at the Solomon, David G. Sommers, Scott D. Law School. She and her husband, Richard Stein, Andrew J. Trask, Marcos D. Velayos, Zansitis have moved on to Lewisburg, PA Bradley W. Voss, Daniel J. Weiss, Mark where he has accepted the position of gen­ David Woolway, Joshua D. Yount, and eral counsel at Bucknell University. Harold M. Yu.

VOL U M E 4 5, F ALL 1 9 9 8 39 Reunion Weekend 1998

This past May, the Law School welcomed back the members of the classes of 1948,1953,1958,1963,1968,1973,1978,1983,

1988, and 1993 to celebrate their reunions. Many came from as far as Hawaii and Sweden to revisit the Law School and Chicago.

Reunion Weekend kicked off with the Annual Dinner at the

Westin River North Hotel on Thursday, May 7. With "Anecdo­

tage: Reminiscences and Ruminations about the Law School," Bernard (Bernie) Meltzer '37, Edward H. Levi Distinguished Ser­ vice Professor Emeritus of Law, showed why he remains everyone's favorite professor and mentor. On Friday morning, some alumni opted to return to the Law School to revisit with old professors, sit in on classes, or just see how it has changed physically since they were students. In the Loop, David

Currie, Edward H. Levi Distinguished Service Professor of Law, pre­ sented his most current work on the history of the constitutional Dean Douglas Baird interpretation by the Jeffersonian Congress during a luncheon at the Illinois State Bar Association. Although rain was in the forecast, the sun came through that afternoon to provide some water-bound alumni with a spectacular river-view of the architectural wonders of Chicago. Many alumni braved the brisk air to enjoy the highly acclaimed boat tour given by the Chicago Architectural Foundation. A cocktail reception

at the Hotel-Intercontinental was the perfect way to start off their evening and enjoy Chicago's nightlife (and for those on the boat

tour, a nice way to warm upl ). Saturday's festivities began at the Law School with a continen­ tal breakfast with Dean Baird, immediately followed by a variety of panel discussions. Interested alumni could have spent the entire morning listening to Geoffrey Stone '71, Judge Abner Mikva '51, Judge Frank Easterbrook '73, and Gregory Mark '88 present their views on the independent counsel statute in "Watergate+25?: Spe­ cial Prosecutors, Civil Plaintiffs, and the Future of the Presidency." Jim Mann '68 and Tony Barash '68 provided some insight on what Dean Baird (middle far left), Bernard and Jean Meltzer (front left), those 30 years out are choosing to do in lieu of practicing law in and the Class of 1948. "Life after the Bramble Bush: What Happens when the Berries Turn

to Thorns?" (What does it mean when young alumni-those

nowhere near 30 years out-attend this roundtable discussion?)

Sparked by an article in the New Yorker, Douglas Baird, Tracy Meares '91, and Jack Goldsmith presented their perspectives on the state of legal scholarship during a discussion on "A 'New Chica­

go School'? Recent Trends in Legal Scholarship." Richard Badger

40 THE LAW S ( H 0 0 L R E ( 0 R 0 '68 assured us that there is some humor involved in the otherwise grueling adrnis­ sions process with "White House Interns, Rhodes Scholars, and Class Presidents:

Reflections on 60,000 Application Person­ al Statements."

After an elegant buffet lunch in the Green Lounge, some members of the Law School administration donned their hard At left: Brian Hedlund '88, his wife Seonghee hats and gave tours of the Arthur Kane and their two kids - future Law School alumni? Center and new Classroom Wing construe­ tion site, both scheduled to open this fall. Above: Members of the Class of 1993 celebrate at Dave & Buster's. Later that evening, alumni joined their individual classes for an enjoyable evening Below left: Jim Mann'68, discusses of dining and good company at a top restau­ "Life After the Bramble Bush." rant selected by their reunion class corn­ mittee .. Although this marked the end to

Reunion Weekend, many old friendships­ both with fellow classmates and the Law School-were rekindled. And that's what reunions are all about.

Above: The Class of 1993 shows us how they celebrated being S-years out.

Left: Dean Baird gives alumnus Dorsey D. Ellis '63 and his wife, Sondra, a tour of the Arthur Kane Center and new Classroom Wing.

VOLUME 45, FALL 1998 41 Class Notes Section – REDACTED for issues of privacy

- it makes the travel bearable.) My older On May 2, 1998, two graduates of the Law the Bar of the, City of New York. Ms. Bass is daughter is going into her last year of law School wer� sworn in as officers of the.Women's also a graduate of Bryn Mawr College, and is school, which gives me lots of occasion to Bar Association of the S tate of New York." The listed in "Who's Who in American Law" . think about how different it is to enter the Association, known as "WBASNY", is the than when we did. Martha E. was profession today My largest women's bar organization in the coun­ ("Meg") Gifford, '76, from Tufts last elected as Vice President a younger daughter graduated try, with fifteen chapters located around the after serving year and has started a care business in as She was a member May, pet state. WBASNY has a record Secretary. previously of long#standing of where she is the Board Directors and chaired the Awards Cambridge, Mass, formally advocacy both for women in the profession and of known as 'The Critter Sitter.' and Nominations Committees. Ms. Cambridge on women's legal issues, and has led the legal Gifford If any of you live in that area, and need pet has served as Board Vice, profession in New York State on refcnm tn areas President, member, care, her a call (or visit her web site)." President and Committee chair give such as domestic in mat­ Judiciary of violence, gender equity Alan J. Farber ([email protected]) has rimonial and the New York Women's Bar Association, the family law, discriminarion in pri# retired from the Jefferson (Kentucky) vate women largest WBASNY chapter. In addition, she is clubs, advancement of into the judi# District Court and is mainly doing consult, and cb#founder and director of the chapter's foun# ciary, opening up guardianship appointments ing in the disability area. He's on the Board dation. Her other bar association affiliations through training of all qualified lawyers. WBAS# of the Center for Accessible Living in include as the New York NY regularly files briefs in support of clemency serving Secretary of Louisville, which has branches throughout State Bar Assocmnon's Section Antitrust petitions by incarcerated victims of domestic vio;­ of Kentucky, and is also the Chair of the Law, and as a member the Committee on lence. It is the first and only women's bar asso­ of Kentucky Assistive Technology Loan Cor­ Women in the the # Association· dation to become a member of the Union Inter Profession.of of poration, which will provide guaranteed the national des Avocats. .Bar of the City of New York, the Task low, interest loans for the purchase of assis­ on Force Client Satisfaction of the New York tive devices in all areas of disabilities in con­ Melinda Aikins Bass '64 is 1998#99 Unified Court System, the New York Coun­ junction with qualified lenders. He's still President of WBASNY. Ms. Bass has been a cil of Defense Lawyers, a new group of women active in ventriloquism. Alan's homepage is in women's in her pioneer rights community criminal defense lawyers, and the American http://www.aye.net/-afarber. as well as in the and takes the helm profession, Bar Association's Antitrust Law Section. Michael J. Esler(esler®eslerstephens.com) at WBASNY with credentials outstanding Ms. Gifford has an active civil and critni­ is a member of a three,person firm in Port, in the after years offrondine experience law, nal antitrust practice at Proskauer Rose LLP in land concentrating on complex litigation state and the women's movement. government New York, where she is Senior Antitrust from the plaintiff's side. He and his wife In 1985 she received the "Westch# prestigious Counsel and heads the firm's antitrust group. Karen, a local artist, are raising three young ester Woman the Year" award her lead# so his time is nonexistent. of for She founded the firm's mentoring program for children, spare the women's in Westch# Bert Foer writes: "I'm ership of community women. She previously served as a trial lawyer ([email protected]) ester New and her vision in me in County, York, with the New York Field Office of the glad they have the class of '70. That's

women's with choice ... Because I was integrating rights political Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of by my drafted (remem­ activism. Since her at the Law ber that little in Southeast I days Schoof, Justice and was associated with Donovan episode Asia?), finished with the class of'73. All those con' she has worked to change the landscape for Leisure Newton & Irvine in New York and women in the She was a servatives! My heart stayed with the chil­ legal system. founder Los Angeles. She is also a graduate of Con­ the Westchester Bar dren of the 60's who became the class of '70. of Women's Association, necticut College, from which she just received which is now second At the moment, I am transitioning from the the largest chapter of the 'A.lumni Association Appreciation Award. retail to ... not and was a member the WBAS# jewelry business it's quite WBASNY, of In her community, Ms. Gifford is a Director clear." Stay tuned for an update. NY Board of Directors from her chapter for of the YWCA of Brooklyn. Bass was elected Vice many years. Ms. Pres­ Despite the fact that they waduated twelve ident ATASNY two years and then of for years apart, Melinda Bass and Meg Gifford served as President#Elect in 1997#98. both say that their awareness of gender bias in Ms. Bqss heads her own in White firm the profession began in their days at the Law in health Plain$.�. N1ff.tCoTj.centrating care, rnat� School. The coinciden.ce of their both serving rimon[al a1!a elder law. She served previously as officers of the same women's bar associa# as to the New York grate' Speaal�outsel tion at the same time is remarkable considering Commissictner Health and as .General of the small size of their graduating classes and Counsel the NYS Health of Office of Systems the very small numbers of women in '64 and and Management, which regulates hospitals '76. Some, knowing the backbone that it took where she was nursing halfl.es, responsible for to succeed as a woman at the Law School the the Governor's departm,�nt'sand legis�tive then, might say this is no coincidence. They in'the Rblth care area. She a Them# program look forward to continuing to use their femi# the ber ofJhe J?i(j)us�of [delegates of New,fiork nist energi�s in �he service of their sisters in Ba and State sociation of society and in the profession.

48 THE lAW S ( H 0 0 l R E ( 0 R D In Memoriam

1930 James M. Hanley, '31 John T. Jones Col. James M. Hanley, '31, former offi­ June 1998 cer with the U.S. Army and a distinguished

graduate of the Law School, died on June Charles D. Satinover 20, 1998, at the age of ninety-three. Dur­ June 18, 1998 ing WWII, Col. Hanley commanded the nisei of the 442nd Regimental Combat 1932 Team. They were the American-born sons Frederick Sass Jr. of Japanese descent. His GIs were the most May 5, 1998 decorated soldiers in history-18, 143 times

1939 individually during WWII. They earned Aaron Levy 9,486 Purple Hearts; 688 of them lost their July 19, 1998 lives. His famous "Dear Charlie" letter-a 500�word letter of praise to the fighting

1948 men of the 422nd, which he wrote in A. Bruce Mercer response to an offensive editorial penned

10, 1998 - June by journalist Charles F. Pierce was

reprinted in several U.S. newspapers dur­ 1950 ing the waning days of the war. Later, he Arnold M. Flamm wrote extensively about this period of his July 20, 1998 life in his 1995 memoir, A Matter of Honor.

During the Korean war, while serving as 1956 chief of the 8th Army war crimes section, Harry T. Allan Col. and his docu­ April 29, 1998 Hanley investigators mented atrocities against U.S. prisoners by

1962 not only the North Koreans, but also the

Edward B. Greensfelder Chinese. Released as The Hanley Report, June 6,1998 this document made headlines worldwide

and was credited later with bettering the

conditions of American prisoners of war. Col. Hanley graduated from the Law

School in 1931, and became a justice of the

peace and practiced law in Mandan, ND.

Before being sent off to war, he was elected

a state attorney and served as an assistant

attorney general.

VOL U M E 4 5 I F ALL 1 9 9 8 67 Scenes from Graduation 1998

68 THE lAW S ( H 0 0 l R E ( 0 R D

Non,Profit THE LAW SCHOOL u.s. Postage PAID The University of Chicago Permit No. 87 1111 East 60th Street Mt. Prospect, Illinois Chicago, Illinois 60637

�����***.��.****���b�*�-DI�lT MR. ALAN O. SYKES THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LA'" SCHOOL jjjJ EAST 60TH STREET CHICAGO IL 60637-2702

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