Federal Register/Vol. 81, No. 100/Tuesday, May 24, 2016/Rules
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32664 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 100 / Tuesday, May 24, 2016 / Rules and Regulations Date certain Federal assist- State and location Community Effective date authorization/cancellation of Current effective ance no longer No. sale of flood insurance in community map date available in SFHAs Bonita, Village of, Morehouse Parish ........... 220316 April 3, 1997, Emerg; April 1, 2007, Reg; ......do ............... Do. July 6, 2016, Susp. Collinston, Village of, Morehouse Parish ..... 220399 June 17, 1991, Emerg; N/A, Reg; July 6, ......do ............... Do. 2016, Susp. Mer Rouge, Village of, Morehouse Parish ... 220128 May 3, 1973, Emerg; June 27, 1978, Reg; ......do ............... Do. July 6, 2016, Susp. Morehouse Parish, Unincorporated Areas ... 220367 April 14, 1983, Emerg; October 15, 1985, ......do ............... Do. Reg; July 6, 2016, Susp. New Mexico: Dona Ana County, Unincor- 350012 January 19, 1976, Emerg; September 27, ......do ............... Do. porated Areas. 1991, Reg; July 6, 2016, Susp. Hatch, Village of, Dona Ana County ............ 350013 December 10, 1974, Emerg; January 3, ......do ............... Do. 1986, Reg; July 6, 2016, Susp. Las Cruces, City of, Dona Ana County ........ 355332 July 24, 1970, Emerg; June 11, 1971, Reg; ......do ............... Do. July 6, 2016, Susp. Mesilla, Town of, Dona Ana County ............. 350113 March 7, 1975, Emerg; May 28, 1985, Reg; ......do ............... Do. July 6, 2016, Susp. Sunland Park, City of, Dona Ana County ..... 350147 N/A, Emerg; November 8, 2006, Reg; July ......do ............... Do. 6, 2016, Susp. *.....do = Ditto. Code for reading third column: Emerg. —Emergency; Reg. —Regular; Susp. —Suspension. Dated: May 12, 2016. species (including their subspecies, in September 2010, to discuss the Michael M. Grimm, except Apalone spinifera atra, which is pressing management, regulatory, Assistant Administrator for Mitigation, already included in Appendix I of scientific, and enforcement needs Federal Insurance and Mitigation CITES) in Appendix III of CITES is associated with the harvest and trade of Administration, Department of Homeland necessary to allow us to adequately freshwater turtles in the United States. Security, Federal Emergency Management monitor international trade in these In response to one of the Agency. species; to determine whether exports recommendations put forth at the St. [FR Doc. 2016–12123 Filed 5–23–16; 8:45 am] are occurring legally, with respect to Louis workshop, in November 2011, the BILLING CODE 9110–12–P State and Federal law; and to determine Service hosted a workshop in Baton whether further measures under CITES Rouge, Louisiana, to develop best or other laws are required to conserve management practices for turtle farms DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR these species and their subspecies. operating in the United States. All 16 DATES: This listing is effective Fish and Wildlife Service States with turtle farms attended the November 21, 2016. 2011 workshop. Information on these 50 CFR Part 23 ADDRESSES: You may obtain information workshops can be found on our Web about permits for international trade in site at http://www.fws.gov/international/ [Docket No. FWS–HQ–ES–2013–0052] these species and their subspecies by animals/freshwater-turtles.html or from RIN 1018–AZ53 contacting the U.S. Fish and Wildlife the Service’s International Wildlife Service, Division of Management Trade Program (see FOR FURTHER Authority, Branch of Permits, MS: IA, Inclusion of Four Native U.S. INFORMATION CONTACT). Freshwater Turtle Species in Appendix 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA III of the Convention on International 22041–3803; telephone: 703–358–2104 On October 30, 2014, we published in Trade in Endangered Species of Wild or 800–358–2104; facsimile: 703–358– the Federal Register (79 FR 64553) a Fauna and Flora (CITES) 2281; email: managementauthority@ document proposing listing the common fws.gov; Web site: http://www.fws.gov/ snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina), AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, international. Florida softshell turtle (Apalone ferox), Interior. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: smooth softshell turtle (Apalone ACTION: Final rule. Craig Hoover, Chief, Division of mutica), and spiny softshell turtle SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Management Authority, U.S. Fish and (Apalone spinifera), including their Wildlife Service (Service), are listing the Wildlife Service, MS: IA; 5275 Leesburg subspecies, except Apalone spinifera common snapping turtle (Chelydra Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041–3803; atra, which is already included in serpentina), Florida softshell turtle telephone 703–358–2095; facsimile Appendix I of CITES, in Appendix III of (Apalone ferox), smooth softshell turtle 703–358–2298. If you use a CITES. We accepted public comments (Apalone mutica), and spiny softshell telecommunications device for the deaf on that proposal for 60 days, ending turtle (Apalone spinifera) in Appendix (TDD), call the Federal Information December 29, 2014. We have reviewed III of the Convention on International Relay Service (FIRS) at 800–877–8339. and considered all public comments we Trade in Endangered Species of Wild SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: received on the proposal (see the Fauna and Flora (CITES or Convention), Summary of Comments and Our including live and dead whole Background Responses section, below). Our final specimens, and all readily recognizable The Service’s International Wildlife decision reflects consideration of the parts, products, and derivatives. Listing Trade Program convened a freshwater information and opinions we have these four native U.S. freshwater turtle turtle workshop in St. Louis, Missouri, received. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:11 May 23, 2016 Jkt 238001 PO 00000 Frm 00048 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\24MYR1.SGM 24MYR1 mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 100 / Tuesday, May 24, 2016 / Rules and Regulations 32665 Species Information softshell inhabits calm waters, including Guadalupe spiny softshell (A. s. rivers, swamps, marshes, lakes, and guadalupensis, Webb 1962), western Common Snapping Turtle ponds. The species may spend extended spiny softshell (A. s. hartwegi, Conant The common snapping turtle periods of time submerged, buried in and Goin 1948), and pallid spiny (Chelydra serpentina, Linnaeus 1758) is the silty or sandy bottom. The Florida softshell (A. s. pallida, Webb 1962). An the second-largest freshwater turtle softshell is largely carnivorous, eating a additional subspecies, the Cuatro species native to the United States. variety of aquatic and sometimes Cienegas spiny softshell (A. s. atra Currently, two subspecies are widely terrestrial animals, although it may also [=Apalone atra], Webb and Legler 1960), recognized: C. s. osceola (Stejneger, consume vegetation (Ernst and Lovich occurs in Mexico and is listed in 1918), distributed in the Florida 2009, p. 611). Appendix I of CITES and as endangered peninsula, and C. s. serpentina under the U.S. Endangered Species Act Smooth Softshell Turtle (Linnaeus, 1758), distributed throughout (as Trionyx ater) (see title 50 of the Code the remainder of the species’ range, The smooth softshell turtle (Apalone of Federal Regulations (CFR) at which encompasses most of the eastern mutica, Le Sueur 1827) is the smallest § 17.11(h)). two-thirds of the United States and of the three softshell species native to The spiny softshell inhabits the portions of southern Canada, including the United States. The species is largest range of the three softshell turtles Nova Scotia. The species has been generally found in streams, rivers, and of North America, occurring from New introduced into the wild outside its channels. It inhabits the Ohio River York, south to Florida, west through range both within and outside the drainage (Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois), Texas to New Mexico, and over most of United States, including in China and the upper Mississippi River watershed the midwestern United States, including Taiwan, where it is also bred on turtle (Minnesota and Wisconsin), the the States bordering the Great Lakes, farms. The common snapping turtle is Missouri River in the Dakotas, south and extreme southern portions of easily recognized by a roughly textured through the watershed and eventually Canada, and naturally in northern black to grey carapace (top shell), a long spreading to the western Florida portions of Mexico. It has also been tail studded with large saw-toothed Panhandle, and west to Central Texas introduced widely in other parts of tubercles, large claws, and a large head (including all States between these Mexico. Disjunct populations also are with strong jaws and a sharp beak. areas). The smooth softshell is found from New Mexico to California The species is readily distinguished considered extirpated in Pennsylvania, and in Montana and Wyoming. Isolated from the alligator snapping turtle where it previously inhabited the populations are found in several States. (Macrochelys temminckii) because the Allegheny River. An isolated population The spiny softshell inhabits creeks and latter has a larger head, hooked beak, a exists in New Mexico’s Canadian River rivers, but also occurs in other types of smooth tail, and three distinct keels on drainage. Two subspecies are water bodies, including artificial bodies, the carapace. There are other recognized: The smooth softshell turtle as long as the bottom is sandy or muddy morphological differences as well. The (A. m. mutica; Le Sueur 1827) and the to support its burrowing behavior. The