La Couverture Sanitaire Dans La Wilaya De Tipaza
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C a Se Stud Y
This project is funded by the European Union November 2020 Culture in ruins The illegal trade in cultural property Case study: Algeria and Tunisia Julia Stanyard and Rim Dhaouadi Summary This case study forms part of a set of publications on the illegal trade in cultural property across North and West Africa, made up of a research paper and three case studies (on Mali, Nigeria and North Africa). This study is focused on Algeria and Tunisia, which share the same forms of material culture but very different antiquity markets. Attention is given to the development of online markets which have been identified as a key threat to this region’s heritage. Key findings • The large-scale extraction of cultural objects in both countries has its roots in the period of French colonial rule. • During the civil war in Algeria in the 1990s, trafficking in cultural heritage was allegedly linked to insurgent anti-government groups among others. • In Tunisia, the presidential family and the political elite reportedly dominated the country’s trade in archaeological objects and controlled the illegal markets. • The modern-day trade in North African cultural property is an interlinked regional criminal economy in which objects are smuggled between Tunisia and Algeria as well as internationally. • State officials and representatives of cultural institutions are implicated in the Algerian and Tunisian antiquities markets in a range of different capacities, both as passive facilitators and active participants. • There is evidence that some architects and real estate entrepreneurs are connected to CASE STUDY CASE trafficking networks. Introduction The region is a palimpsest of ancient material,7 much of which remains unexplored and unexcavated by Cultural heritage in North Africa has come under fire archaeologists. -
Lexical Innovations Among Youngsters in Tipaza: a Sociolinguistic Investigation
PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research University of Tlemcen Faculty of Letters and Languages Department of English Lexical Innovations among Youngsters in Tipaza: A Sociolinguistic Investigation Dissertation submitted to the Department of English as a partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters in Sociolinguistics Presented by: Supervised by: Mr. Abdelhak Boukerdoun Dr. Negadi Mohammed Nassim BOARD OF EXAMINERS: Prof. Dendane Zoubir President Dr. Negadi Mohammed Nassim Supervisor Mrs.Bengedda Amina Examiner Academic year: 2016/2017 Dedication To my parents I Acknowledgements First and foremost, all praise is due to Almighty ALLAH who helped me and gave me power to finish this research work. It is with immense gratitude that I acknowledge the support and help of my supervisor Dr. Mohammed Nassim Negadi who was abundantly helpful and offered invaluable assistance, support and guidance. I consider it an honor to work with him. A special thank is addressed to the members of the jury who accepted to be among the reading committee. I also would like to thank all the teachers and students who helped me during my short journey at the University of Tlemcen. I am indebted to Dr. Noureddine Mouhadjer who gave the students an opportunity to attend a virtual class (GVC) and share that fantastic experience. I cannot find words to express my gratitude to my friends who encouraged me with their moral and financial support. I would like to thank Mr. Oussama Boukhelkhel for his assistance and valuable advises. I thank him for any sort of contribution he provided to complete this work. -
ALGERIA – Floods
U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT BUREAU FOR DEMOCRACY, CONFLICT, AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (DCHA) OFFICE OF U.S. FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE (OFDA) ALGERIA – Floods Fact Sheet #1, Fiscal Year (FY) 2002 November 30, 2001 Overview/Numbers Affected · On November 10, 2001 violent gales and a deluge of rain lasting over 24 hours hit northern Algeria causing massive mudslides and flood damage. The Government of Algeria (GOA) declared the Algiers, Oran, and Tipaza regions disaster areas, with most of the damage occurring in the capital city of Algiers. Sixteen of the country's 48 provinces were affected. · On November 26, the GOA reported that the number of deaths attributed to the flooding had reached 751. Of this total, an estimated 700 were located in Algiers. Many of the victims were swept away by torrents of rainwater rushing down from the hills of the city. Unauthorized housing, built in dry riverbeds, collapsed as a result of the swelling, causing rubble and debris to inundate the lower parts of the city. The GOA reports that the floods left an estimated 40,000 to 50,000 individuals homeless. · According to U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA), seven communes of Algiers were seriously affected by the floods: Bab-El-Oued, Oued Koriche, Bouloghine, Raïs Hamidou, Hammamet, Aïn Bénian, Bouzaréah. The most severely affected of these communes was Bab el Oued, where 651 people were reported to have died. Another four communes were deemed partially affected: Dély Ibrahim, El-Biar, La Casbah, Alger-Centre. · On November 26, the GOA estimated that 2,700 buildings were severely damaged in the floods, 37 schools remained closed in the districts of Bab-El-Oued and Bouzareah, and an estimated 109 roads were damaged, although many have been reopened. -
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OCCASION This publication has been made available to the public on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. DISCLAIMER This document has been produced without formal United Nations editing. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or its economic system or degree of development. Designations such as “developed”, “industrialized” and “developing” are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Mention of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO. FAIR USE POLICY Any part of this publication may be quoted and referenced for educational and research purposes without additional permission from UNIDO. However, those who make use of quoting and referencing this publication are requested to follow the Fair Use Policy of giving due credit to UNIDO. CONTACT Please contact [email protected] for further information concerning UNIDO publications. For more information about UNIDO, please visit us at www.unido.org UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 300, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: (+43-1) 26026-0 · www.unido.org · [email protected] I~ I L/-0 Situation, evolution et perspect~ves de la Wilaya de Tipasa Rapport par Robert H. -
Rapport Sur Les Priorités Et La Planification Année 2021
République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire Ministère des Ressources en Eau Rapport sur les priorités et la planification Année 2021 Volume 2 Octobre/ 2020 Table des matières Contenu Section 1. Message du ministre .......................................................................................4 1.1 Message du ministre ...................................................................................................4 1.2 Déclaration du Secrétaire Général ..............................................................................5 Section 2. Au sujet du portefeuille...................................................................................6 2.1 La mission ...................................................................................................................6 - Production de l’eau domestique, industrielle et agricole, y compris la production et l’utilisation de l’eau de mer dessalée, de l’eau saumâtre et des eaux usées Épurées ;6 2.2 Le ministère ................................................................................................................7 2.3 Fiche Portefeuille ........................................................................................................9 Gestionnaire responsable : Ministre des Ressources en Eau ...............................................9 2.4 Planification des activités pour l’année 2021 ...........................................................11 Section 3. Planification détaillée du programme 01 ......................................................12 -
Bibliography
Bibliography Many books were read and researched in the compilation of Binford, L. R, 1983, Working at Archaeology. Academic Press, The Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology: New York. Binford, L. R, and Binford, S. R (eds.), 1968, New Perspectives in American Museum of Natural History, 1993, The First Humans. Archaeology. Aldine, Chicago. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Braidwood, R 1.,1960, Archaeologists and What They Do. Franklin American Museum of Natural History, 1993, People of the Stone Watts, New York. Age. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Branigan, Keith (ed.), 1982, The Atlas ofArchaeology. St. Martin's, American Museum of Natural History, 1994, New World and Pacific New York. Civilizations. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Bray, w., and Tump, D., 1972, Penguin Dictionary ofArchaeology. American Museum of Natural History, 1994, Old World Civiliza Penguin, New York. tions. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Brennan, L., 1973, Beginner's Guide to Archaeology. Stackpole Ashmore, w., and Sharer, R. J., 1988, Discovering Our Past: A Brief Books, Harrisburg, PA. Introduction to Archaeology. Mayfield, Mountain View, CA. Broderick, M., and Morton, A. A., 1924, A Concise Dictionary of Atkinson, R J. C., 1985, Field Archaeology, 2d ed. Hyperion, New Egyptian Archaeology. Ares Publishers, Chicago. York. Brothwell, D., 1963, Digging Up Bones: The Excavation, Treatment Bacon, E. (ed.), 1976, The Great Archaeologists. Bobbs-Merrill, and Study ofHuman Skeletal Remains. British Museum, London. New York. Brothwell, D., and Higgs, E. (eds.), 1969, Science in Archaeology, Bahn, P., 1993, Collins Dictionary of Archaeology. ABC-CLIO, 2d ed. Thames and Hudson, London. Santa Barbara, CA. Budge, E. A. Wallis, 1929, The Rosetta Stone. Dover, New York. Bahn, P. -
Roman Algeria, the Sahara & the M'zab Valley 2022
Roman Algeria, the Sahara & the M’Zab Valley 2022 13 MAR – 2 APR 2022 Code: 22203 Tour Leaders Tony O’Connor Physical Ratings Explore Ottoman kasbahs, Roman Constantine, Timgad & Djemila, mud-brick trading towns of the Sahara, Moorish Tlemcen, & the secret world of the Berber M'Zab valley. Overview Join archaeologist Tony O'Connor on this fascinating tour which explores Roman Algeria, the Sahara & the M'Zab Valley. Explore the twisting streets, stairs, and alleys of the Ottoman Kasbah of Algiers and enjoy magnificent views across the city from the French colonial Cathedral of Notre-Dame d'Afrique. Wander perfectly preserved streets at the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Roman Djémila and Timgad, empty of visitors and complete with stunning mosaics, full-size temples, triumphal arches, market places, and theatres. At Sétif gaze upon one of the most exquisite mosaics in all of the Roman world – The Triumph of Dionysus. Engage with Numidian Kings at the extraordinary tombs of Medracen and the 'Tomb of the Christian' along with the ambitions of Cleopatra and Mark Antony at their daughter’s former capital of Caesarea/Cherchell. Explore the Roman 'City of Bridges', Constantine, encircled by the dramatic gorge of Wadi Rummel. Wander the atmospheric ruins of the Roman towns of Tipaza and Tiddis: Tipaza overlooks the Mediteranean, while Tiddis perches on a hillside, overlooking the fertile lands of Constantine. Walk the Algerian 'Grand Canyon' at El Ghoufi: a centre of Aures Berber culture, Algerian resistance to French colonial rule, inscriptions left behind by the engineers of Emperor Hadrian himself, and photogenic mud-brick villages clustering along vertiginous rocky ledges. -
Étude Originale
Étude originale Les déterminants de l'adoption du système d'irrigation par goutte-à-goutte par les agriculteurs algériens de la plaine de la Mitidja Salima Salhi1 2 Résumé Amar Imache ` ´ ´ ´ 3 Durant la derniere decennie, l’Algerie a encourage l’adoption de techniques d’irrigation Jean-Philippe Tonneau plus e´conomes en eau, comme l’irrigation par goutte-a`-goutte, en subventionnant les 1 Mohamed-Yassine Ferfera agriculteurs graˆce a` un plan national de de´veloppement agricole. Cette initiative n’a connu 1 Cread le succe`s qu’aupre`s d’un nombre restreint d’agriculteurs. L’objectif de l’article est Rue Djamel Eddine-El-Afghani- El-Hammadia d’identifier les de´terminants qui influencent les agriculteurs alge´riens dans leur choix (Bouzareah) d’adopter le syste`me d’irrigation par goutte-a`-goutte. Du point de vue me´thodologique, le BP 197 mode`le ‘‘Logit’’ nous a permis de mettre en e´vidence les variables significatives qui influent Rostomia (Alger) sur la strate´gie des agriculteurs quant a` l’adoption de cette innovation. Les re´sultats Algerie montrent que montant de subvention, type de culture pratique´e, niveau d’instruction <[email protected]> <[email protected]> affectent positivement l’adoption du goutte-a`-goutte. En revanche, le couˆtde 2 l’investissement, les conditions d’acce`sa` la subvention et le manque d’ouvrage Lisode hydraulique semblent avoir un effet ne´gatif sur l’adoption de ce syste`me d’irrigation 361, rue J-F Breton BP 5095 e´conome en eau. 34196 Montpellier cedex 05 Mots cle´s:agriculture ; Alge´rie ; innovation ; irrigation localise´e;me´thodes d’irrigation ; France <[email protected]> Mitidja ; mode`le de simulation ; pe´rime`tre irrigue´. -
Reflecting on the Theory and Practice of Mosaic Conservation
Cyan Magenta Yellow Black PART TWO Caring for Mosaics in Museums TJ14-3-2008 PO(Sam) GCI W:9” X H:11” 200L 115g EX Gold East M/A Magenta(S) EX Gold East M/A 115g 200L X H:11” TJ14-3-2008 PO(Sam) GCI W:9” 67 TJ14-3 P067-120 200L CTP.indd 67 3/3/08 11:28:32 AAMM Cyan Magenta Yellow Black TJ14-3-2008 PO(Sam) GCI W:9” X H:11” 200L 115g EX Gold East M/A Magenta(S) EX Gold East M/A 115g 200L X H:11” TJ14-3-2008 PO(Sam) GCI W:9” 68 68 TJ14-3 P067-120 200L CTP.indd 68 3/3/08 11:28:34 AAMM Cyan Magenta Yellow Black Conservation et restauration des mosaïques romaines au Portugal – Quelques exemples dans les collections de musées Maria de Fátima Abraços Résumé : Étant donné qu’il n’existe aucun relevé complet des Distribuição dos fragmentos de mosaïques fi gurant dans les collections des musées du Portugal, mosaico nas colecções de Museus nous avons décidé de procéder à ce travail pour quantifi er et 300 caractériser leur état de conservation. Nous avons choisi de 256 présenter dans ce colloque quelques-unes des mosaïques de la 250 collection de deux musées : le Musée National d’Archéologie, 200 N˚de Museus fondé en 1893, qui, du fait de son ancienneté, abrite le plus 150 114 N˚de Fragmentos grand nombre de mosaïques, et le Musée Régional d’Archéo- 100 logie D. Diogo de Sousa à Braga, créé en 1918 mais ultérieure- 53 50 ment installé dans un nouveau bâtiment dont la construction 19 6 10 0 a débuté en 1991. -
BILAN 2013 Sepulutures Algerie
Ministère des Affaires étrangères BILAN ET PERSPECTIVES SUR LES SEPULTURES CIVILES EN ALGERIE FEVRIER 2013 2 SOMMAIRE I – Synthèse Page 4 II – Etat des lieux du plan d’action et de coopération relatif aux Page 7 sépultures civiles françaises en Algérie 2003-2011 1- Circonscription d’Alger Page 8 2- Circonscription d’Annaba Page 12 3- Circonscription d’Oran Page 16 III – Etat des lieux de la seconde phase du plan d’action et de Page 18 coopération relatif aux sépultures civiles françaises en Algérie 1- Circonscription d’Alger Page 19 2- Circonscription d’Annaba Page 24 3- Circonscription d’Oran Page 27 IV – Travaux prévus 2013-2015 Page 29 1- Circonscription d’Alger Page 30 2- Circonscription d’Annaba Page 31 3- Circonscription d’Oran Page 32 V – Budget Page 33 1- Tableau récapitulatif des dépenses engagées dans la circonscription Page 34 d’Alger – 2005-2012 2- Tableau récapitulatif des dépenses engagées dans la circonscription Page 35 consulaire d’Annaba – 2005-2012 3- Tableau récapitulatif des dépenses engagées dans la circonscription Page 36 consulaire d’Oran – 2008-2012 4- Fonds de Concours Page 37 3 ANNEXES Annexe n° 1 : Plan d’action et de coopération relatif aux sépultures civiles françaises en Algérie (texte) Annexe n° 2 : Arrêté du 7 décembre 2004 relatif au regroupement de sépultures civiles françaises en Algérie. Annexe n° 3 : Arrêté du 12 décembre 2005 portant autorisation de regroupement des cimetières chrétiens en Algérie Annexe n° 4 : Arrêté du 9 octobre 2007 relatif au regroupement de sépultures civiles françaises dans l’ouest de l’Algérie. Annexe n° 5 : Arrêté du 29 juin 2009 portant autorisation de regroupement des cimetières chrétiens en Algérie Annexe n° 6 : Arrêté du 23 juin 2011 relatif au regroupement de sépultures civiles françaises en Algérie Annexe n° 7 : Arrêté du 21 octobre 2011 modifiant l’arrêté du 23 juin 2011 relatif au regroupement de sépultures civiles françaises en Algérie. -
Federal Register/Vol. 84, No. 159/Friday, August 16, 2019/Rules
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 159 / Friday, August 16, 2019 / Rules and Regulations 41909 PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, imposed pursuant to an agreement cultural patrimony of Algeria is in B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR between the United States and Algeria jeopardy from the pillage of TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND that has been entered into under the archaeological material representing REPORTING POINTS authority of the Convention on Cultural Algeria’s cultural heritage dating from Property Implementation Act. The final approximately 2.4 million years up to ■ 1. The authority citation for part 71 rule amends CBP regulations by adding 250 years ago, including material continues to read as follows: Algeria to the list of countries which starting in the Paleolithic period and Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103, have a bilateral agreement with the going into the Ottoman period (19 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, United States to impose cultural U.S.C. 2602(a)(1)(A)); (2) that the 1959–1963 Comp., p. 389. property import restrictions. The final Algerian government has taken rule also contains the Designated List measures consistent with the § 71.1 [Amended] that describes the types of Convention to protect its cultural ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in archaeological material to which the patrimony (19 U.S.C. 2602(a)(1)(B)); (3) 14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.11C, restrictions apply. that import restrictions imposed by the Airspace Designations and Reporting DATES: Effective Date: August 14, 2019. United States would be of substantial benefit in deterring a serious situation of Points, dated August 13, 2018, and FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For pillage and remedies less drastic are not effective September 15, 2018, is legal aspects, Lisa L. -
Perspektiven Der Spolienforschung 2. Zentren Und Konjunkturen Der
Perspektiven der Spolienforschung Stefan Altekamp Carmen Marcks-Jacobs Peter Seiler (eds.) BERLIN STUDIES OF THE ANCIENT WORLD antiker Bauten, Bauteile und Skulpturen ist ein weitverbreite- tes Phänomen der Nachantike. Rom und der Maghreb liefern zahlreiche und vielfältige Beispiele für diese An- eignung materieller Hinterlassenscha en der Antike. Während sich die beiden Regionen seit dem Ausgang der Antike politisch und kulturell sehr unterschiedlich entwickeln, zeigen sie in der praktischen Umsetzung der Wiederverwendung, die zwischenzeitlich quasi- indus trielle Ausmaße annimmt, strukturell ähnliche orga nisatorische, logistische und rechtlich-lenkende Praktiken. An beiden Schauplätzen kann die Antike alternativ als eigene oder fremde Vergangenheit kon- struiert und die Praxis der Wiederverwendung utili- taristischen oder ostentativen Charakter besitzen. 40 · 40 Perspektiven der Spolien- forschung Stefan Altekamp Carmen Marcks-Jacobs Peter Seiler Bibliographische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliographie; detaillierte bibliographische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. © Edition Topoi / Exzellenzcluster Topoi der Freien Universität Berlin und der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Abbildung Umschlag: Straßenkreuzung in Tripolis, Photo: Stefan Altekamp Typographisches Konzept und Einbandgestaltung: Stephan Fiedler Printed and distributed by PRO BUSINESS digital printing Deutschland GmbH, Berlin ISBN ---- URN urn:nbn:de:kobv:- First published Published under Creative Commons Licence CC BY-NC . DE. For the terms of use of the illustrations, please see the reference lists. www.edition-topoi.org INHALT , -, Einleitung — 7 Commerce de Marbre et Remploi dans les Monuments de L’Ifriqiya Médiévale — 15 Reuse and Redistribution of Latin Inscriptions on Stone in Post-Roman North-Africa — 43 Pulcherrima Spolia in the Architecture and Urban Space at Tripoli — 67 Adding a Layer.