List of Species Found in the Landscape

MAMMALS

Berbak Sembilang Dangku Species Family Local Name NP WR 1 Elephas maximus sumatranus Elephantidae Gajah Sumatera v v 2 Helarctos malayanus Ursidae Beruang madu v v 3 Sus scrofa Suidae Pig (wild) v v 4 Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Viverridae Common palm civet v v 5 Viverra tangalunga Viverridae Malay Civet v Catopuma temminckii 6 Felidae Kucing mas v temminckii 7 Neofelis diardi Felidae Macan Dahan v 8 Neofelis nebulosa Felidae Clouded leopard v 9 Panthera tigris sumatrae Felidae Sumatran Tiger v v Prionailurus bengalensis 10 Felidae Leopard cat v sumatrana 11 Cervus unicolor equinus Cervidae Rusa sambar v v 12 Tragulus javanicus kanchil Tragulidae Kancil v v 13 Tragulus napu Tragulidae Greater mouse deer v v 14 Niticebus caucang Lorisidae Kukang v v 15 Tapirus indicus Tapiridae Malayan tapir v v 16 Manis javanica Manidae Pangolin v v 17 Lutra Sumatrana Mustelidae Berang-berang/ Otter v 18 Tupaia glis Tupaiidae Tupai v 19 Hystrix sumatrae Hystricidae East Asian porcupine v 20 Macaca fascicularis Cercopithecidae Long tailed macaque v v 21 Macaca nemestrina Cercopithecidae Pig tailed macaque v v 22 Presbytis melalophus Cercopithecidae Banded langur v 23 Trachypithecus cristatus Cercopithecidae Lutung v v 24 Hylobates agilis Hylobatidae Ungko/ Owa v v 25 Hylobates syndactilus Hylobatidae Siamang v 26 Hipposideros cervinus Hipposideridae Kelelawar Barong v v 27 Cynopterus brachyotis Pteropodidae Codot v v Berbak Sembilang Dangku Species Family Local Name NP WR 28 Rhinolophus luctus Rhinolophidae Kelelawar Ladam v v 29 Tylonycteris robustula Vespertilionidae Kelelawar Biasa v v

BIRDS

Berbak Sembilang # Species Family Local Name Dangku WR NP 1 Pelecanus onocrotalus Pelecanidae Undan putih v 2 Threskiornis melanochepalus Threskiornithidae Ibis cucuk besi v 3 Leptoptilos javanicus Ciconidae Bangau tongtong v 4 Mycteria cinerea Ciconidae Bangau bluwok/ Bluwok putih v 5 Anhinga melanogaster Anhingidae Pecuk ular asia v 6 Ardea cinerea Ardeidae Cangak abu v 7 Ardea sumatrana Ardeidae Cangak laut v 8 Egretta garzetta Ardeidae Kuntul cina v 9 Cairina scutulata Anatidae Mentok rimba v 10 Limnodromus semipalmatus Scolopacidae Blekok asia v 11 Limosa limosa Scolopacidae Burung biru laut ekor hitam v 12 Numenius sp Scolopacidae Gajahan v 13 Tringa guttifer Scolopacidae Trinil tutul/ Trinil betis hijau v 14 Chlidonias leucoptera Sternidae Dara laut sayap putih v 15 Sterna bergii Sternidae Dara laut jambul v 16 Sterna hirundo Sternidae Dara laut biasa v 17 Alcedenidae : Halcyonidae Raja Udang v v 18 Pelargopsis capensis Halcyonidae Pekaka emas v v 19 Ictineatus malayensis Accipitridae Elang hitam v v 20 Spilornis cheela Accipitridae Elang ular bido v 21 Spizateus tyrananus Accipitridae elang v 22 Anthracoceros albirostris Bucerotidae Kangkareng perut putih v 23 Buceros bicornis Bucerotidae Rangkong papan v v 24 Buceros rhinoceros sumatranus Bucerotidae Rangkong Badak v v 25 Rhinoplax vigil Bucerotidae Rangkong gading v v 26 Rhyticeros undulatus Bucerotidae Burung Julang emas v Berbak Sembilang # Species Family Local Name Dangku WR NP 27 Loriculus galgolus Psittacidae Serindit melayu v 28 Psittacula alexandri Psittacidae Betet v 29 Psittacula longicauda Psittacidae Betet ekor panjang v 30 Copsychus malabaricus Muscicapidae Murai batu v 31 Copsychus saularis Muscicapidae Kacer v

REPTILES

Berbak Sembilang # Species Family Local Name Dangku WR NP 1 Boiga dendrophyla Colubridae Ular Cincin kuning v 2 Crocodylus porosus Crocodylidae Buaya muara v v Buaya sinyolong (hidung 3 Tomistoma schelegelii Gavialidae v v panjang) 4 Orlitia borneensis Geoemydidae Kura-kura Gading v 5 Batagur baska Geoemydidae Tungtong v 6 Malayopython reticulatus Pythonidae Ular Sawah (Python) v v 7 Chitra indica Trionychidae Labi-labi besar v 8 Varanus salvator Varanidae Biawak v

FISHES

Berbak Sembilang # Species Family Local Name Dangku WR NP 1 Channa micropeltes Channidae Ikan Toman v 2 Channa striata Channidae Ikan Gabus v 3 Rasbora argyrotaenia Cyprinidae Seluang v 4 Puntius tetrazona Cyprinidae Ikan sumatera v 5 Orcaella brevirostris Delphinidae Lumba-lumba air tawar/ pesut v 6 Souca chinensis Delphinidae Lumba-lumba bungkuk v 7 Helostoma temminckii Helostomatidae Ikan Tambakan v 8 Chitala lopis Notopteridae Ikab Belida v 9 Trichogaster trichopterus Osphronemidae Ikan Sepat v 10 Trichogaster leeri Osphronemidae Ikan Sepat mutiara v 11 Belontia hasselti Osphronemidae Ikan Selincah v 12 Scleropages formosus Osteoglossidae Ikan Arwana v Lumba-lumba tapa sirip 13 Neophocaena phocaenoides Phocoenidae v punggung 14 Plotusus canius Plotosidae Ikan Sembilang v 15 Wallago leerii Siluridae Ikan Tapah v 16 Kryptopterus palembangensis Siluridae Ikan Lais v

FLORA

Berbak Sembilang # Species Family Local Name Dangku WR NP 1 Avicennia alba Acanthaceae Api-api putih v 2 Campnosperma sp. Anacardiaceae Terentang v 3 Gluta renghas Anacardiaceae Rengas v 4 Spondias dulcis Anacardiaceae Kedondong v 5 Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae Milkwood-pine/ Pulai v v 6 Dyera costulata Apocynaceae Jelutong v v 7 Johannesteijsmannia altifrons Arecaceae Palm/ Palem daun payung v 8 Nypa fruticans Arecaceae Nipa palm v 9 Oncosperma tigillarium Arecaceae Nibung v Berbak Sembilang # Species Family Local Name Dangku WR NP 10 Artocarpus odoratissimus Artocarpaceae Marang/ Terap v 11 Lepidonia kingii Asteraceae v Australian pine tree/ Cemara 12 Casuarina equisetifolia Casuarinaceae v laut 13 Terminalia catappa Combretaceae Malabar almond v 14 Hopea mengerawan Dipterocarpaceae Merawan v v 15 Shorea sp. Dipterocarpaceae Meranti v v 16 Intsia bijuga Fabaceae Merbau v 17 Koompassia excelsa Fabaceae Mengaris v v 18 Fagraea fragrans Gentianaceae Tembusu v 19 Peronema canescens Lamiaceae Sungkai v v 20 Eusideroxylon zwageri Lauraceae Bornean ironwood/ Ulin v 21 Litsea sp. Lauraceae v v 22 Sonneratia caseolaris Lythraceae Mangrove apple/ Pidada v 23 Durio sp. Malvaceae Durian v 24 Hibiscus tiliaceus Malvaceae Sea hibiscus/ Waru v 25 Ficus benyamina Moraceae Weeping fig v 26 Syzygium sp. Myrtaceae Gelam tikus v 27 Pandanus tectorius Pandanaceae Screwpine/ Pandan v 28 Aegiceras floridum Primulaceae v 29 Acrostichum aureum Pteridaceae Mangrove fern/ Paku gajah v 30 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza Rhizophoraceae Black mangrove/ Tanjang v 31 Ceriops decandra Rhizophoraceae v 32 Kandelia candel Rhizophoraceae Pisang-pisang v 33 Rhizophora sp. Rhizophoraceae v 34 Palaquium sp. Sapotaceae Balam/ Getah merah v 35 Tetramerista sp. Tetrameristaceae Punak v 36 Gonystylus bancanus Thymelaeaceae Ramin v