Replace Or Modernize? the Future of the District of Columbia's Endangered Old and Historic Public Schools
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Joint Force Quarterly 97
Issue 97, 2nd Quarter 2020 JOINT FORCE QUARTERLY Broadening Traditional Domains Commercial Satellites and National Security Ulysses S. Grant and the U.S. Navy ISSUE NINETY-SEVEN, 2 ISSUE NINETY-SEVEN, ND QUARTER 2020 Joint Force Quarterly Founded in 1993 • Vol. 97, 2nd Quarter 2020 https://ndupress.ndu.edu GEN Mark A. Milley, USA, Publisher VADM Frederick J. Roegge, USN, President, NDU Editor in Chief Col William T. Eliason, USAF (Ret.), Ph.D. Executive Editor Jeffrey D. Smotherman, Ph.D. Production Editor John J. Church, D.M.A. Internet Publications Editor Joanna E. Seich Copyeditor Andrea L. Connell Associate Editor Jack Godwin, Ph.D. Book Review Editor Brett Swaney Art Director Marco Marchegiani, U.S. Government Publishing Office Advisory Committee Ambassador Erica Barks-Ruggles/College of International Security Affairs; RDML Shoshana S. Chatfield, USN/U.S. Naval War College; Col Thomas J. Gordon, USMC/Marine Corps Command and Staff College; MG Lewis G. Irwin, USAR/Joint Forces Staff College; MG John S. Kem, USA/U.S. Army War College; Cassandra C. Lewis, Ph.D./College of Information and Cyberspace; LTG Michael D. Lundy, USA/U.S. Army Command and General Staff College; LtGen Daniel J. O’Donohue, USMC/The Joint Staff; Brig Gen Evan L. Pettus, USAF/Air Command and Staff College; RDML Cedric E. Pringle, USN/National War College; Brig Gen Kyle W. Robinson, USAF/Dwight D. Eisenhower School for National Security and Resource Strategy; Brig Gen Jeremy T. Sloane, USAF/Air War College; Col Blair J. Sokol, USMC/Marine Corps War College; Lt Gen Glen D. VanHerck, USAF/The Joint Staff Editorial Board Richard K. -
Proquest Dissertations
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to loe removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI* Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 WASHINGTON IRVING CHAMBERS: INNOVATION, PROFESSIONALIZATION, AND THE NEW NAVY, 1872-1919 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctorof Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Stephen Kenneth Stein, B.A., M.A. -
Dc Homeowners' Property Taxes Remain Lowest in The
An Affiliate of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities 820 First Street NE, Suite 460 Washington, DC 20002 (202) 408-1080 Fax (202) 408-8173 www.dcfpi.org February 27, 2009 DC HOMEOWNERS’ PROPERTY TAXES REMAIN LOWEST IN THE REGION By Katie Kerstetter This week, District homeowners will receive their assessments for 2010 and their property tax bills for 2009. The new assessments are expected to decline modestly, after increasing significantly over the past several years. The new assessments won’t impact homeowners’ tax bills until next year, because this year’s bills are based on last year’s assessments. Yet even though 2009’s tax bills are based on a period when average assessments were rising, this analysis shows that property tax bills have decreased or risen only moderately for many homeowners in recent years. DC homeowners continue to enjoy the lowest average property tax bills in the region, largely due to property tax relief policies implemented in recent years. These policies include a Homestead Deduction1 increase from $30,000 to $67,500; a 10 percent cap on annual increases in taxable assessments; and an 11-cent property tax rate cut. The District also adopted a “calculated rate” provision that decreases the tax rate if property tax collections reach a certain target. As a result of these measures, most DC homeowners have seen their tax bills fall — or increase only modestly — over the past four years. In 2008, DC homeowners paid lower property taxes on average than homeowners in surrounding counties. Among homes with an average sales price of $500,000, DC homeowners paid an average tax of $2,725, compared to $3,504 in Montgomery County, $4,752 in PG County, and over $4,400 in Arlington and Fairfax counties. -
SENATE. JANUARY 20, Late of Baldwin County, Georgia, Praying That Her War Claim Be Re SENATE
824 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-· SENATE. JANUARY 20, late of Baldwin County, Georgia, praying that her war claim be re SENATE. · ferred to the Court of Claims-to the Committee on War Claims. · By Mr. BRADY: Petition of General Daniel Ruggles, of Fredericks THURSDAY, January 20, 1887. burg, Va. ; asking for an appropriation of $100,000 to develop his sys Prayer by the Chaplain, Rev. J. G. BUTLER, D. D. tem of producing rainfall and resisting cyclones and tornadoes-to The Journal of yesterday's proceedings was read and approved. the Committee on Appropriations. By Mr. CLEMENTS: Petition and papers relating to the claim of WILLIAM DICKENS-VETO MESSAGE. James P. Johnston, of Cbattooga County, Georgia-to the Committee The PRESIDENT pro tempore laid before the Senate the following on War Claims. message from the President of the United States; which was read, or By Mr. CONGER: Petition of the Consolidated Cattle-Growers' As dered to be printed, and, with the accompanying paper, referred to the sociation of the Unilied States, praying for the early passage of the bill Committee on Pensions: for the extirpation of pleuro-pneumonia-to the Committee on Agri culture. To the Senate: I return without approval Senate bill2269, entitled "An a()t granting a pen- By Mr. DUNN: Petition of citizens of Greene County, Arkansas, in sion t{) William Dickens." • favor of the Hatch bill-to the same committee. The beneficiary named in this bill filed his application for pension in the Pen Also, petition of the Chamber of Commerce of Helena, Ark., for an sion Bureau in 1880, and in December, 1886, the same was granted, taking effect from the 15th day of October,l864. -
Replace Or Modernize?
Payne ES 1896 Draper ES 1953 Miner ES 1900 Shadd ES 1955 Ketcham ES Replace1909 Moten or ES Modernize1955 ? Bell SHS 1910 Hart MS 1956 Garfield ETheS Future191 0of theSharpe District Health of SE Columbia' 1958 s Thomson ES 191Endangered0 Drew ES Old and 195Historic9 Smothers ES 1923 Plummer ES 1959 Hardy MS (Rosario)1928 Hendley ESPublic 195School9 s Bowen ES 1931 Aiton ES 1960 Kenilworth ES 1933 J.0. Wilson ES May196 12001 Anacostia SHS 1935 Watkins ES 1962 Bunker Hill ES 1940 Houston ES 1962 Beers ES 1942 Backus MS 1963 Kimball ES 1942 C.W. Harris ES 1964 Kramer MS 1943 Green ES 1965 Davis ES 1943 Gibbs ES 1966 Stanton ES 1944 McGogney ES 1966 Patterson ES 1945 Lincoln MS 1967 Thomas ES 1946 Brown MS 1967 Turner ES 1946 Savoy ES 1968 Tyler ES 1949 Leckie ES 1970 Kelly Miller MS 1949 Shaed ES 1971 Birney ES 1950 H.D. Woodson SHS 1973 Walker-Jones ES 1950 Brookland ES 1974 Nalle ES 1950 Ferebee-Hope ES 1974 Sousa MS 1950 Wilkinson ES 1976 Simon ES 1950 Shaw JHS 1977 R. H. Terrell JHS 1952 Mamie D. Lee SE 1977 River Terrace ES 1952 Fletche-Johnson EC 1977 This report is dedicated to the memory of Richard L. Hurlbut, 1931 - 2001. Richard Hurlbut was a native Washingtonian who worked to preserve Washington, DC's historic public schools for over twenty-five years. He was the driving force behind the restoration of the Charles Sumner School, which was built after the Civil War in 1872 as the first school in Washington, DC for African- American children. -
Washington's Second Blair House
Washington’s WA 1607 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVE NW WASHINGTON DC 20009 USA SHING WWW.GHI-DC.ORG Second Blair House [email protected] TO N’S SE 1607 New Hampshire Ave NW CO ND BLAIR HOUSE An Illustrated History 2nd Rev ised Ed ition For editorial comments or inquiries on this anniversary publication, please contact the editor Patricia C. Sutcliffe at [email protected] or at the address below. For further information about the GHI, please visit our website: www.ghi-dc.org. For general inquiries, please send an e-mail to [email protected]. German Historical Institute 1607 New Hampshire Ave NW Washington DC 20009-2562 Phone: (202) 387-3355 Fax: (202) 483-3430 © German Historical Institute 2017 All rights reserved Cover: The Second Blair House, c. 1923. Architectural Catalog of J.H. de Sibour (Washington, 1923). Division of Prints and Photographs, Library of Congress, blended with a modern-day photograph by Tom Koltermann. Design by Bryan Hart. Washington’s Second BLAIR HOUSE 1607 New Hampshire Avenue NW An Illustrated History Malve Slocum Burns 2nd revised edition Atiba Pertilla with the assistance of Patricia C. Sutcliffe and photographs by Tom Koltermann TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE v INTRODUCTION TO WASHINGTON’S SECOND BLAIR HOUSE 1 WOODBURY BLAIR, SCION OF A POLITICAL CLAN 5 WOODBURY BLAIR IN HIS LETTERS 19 WOODBURY AND EMILY BLAIR AT THE SECOND BLAIR HOUSE 45 JULES HENRI DE SIBOUR, THE BLAIRS’ ARCHITECT 63 A TOUR OF THE SECOND BLAIR HOUSE 69 ENDNOTES 85 SELECTED SECONDARY SOURCES/RECOMMENDED READING 97 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS FOR THE NEW EDITION 99 IMAGES AND CREDITS 99 PREFACE Shortly after it was founded in 1987, the German Historical Institute of Washington, DC, needed larger quarters for its growing staff and li- brary. -
Washington Capital of the Union | September 2016
Essential Civil War Curriculum | Kenneth J. Winkle, Washington Capital of the Union | September 2016 Washington Capital of the Union By Kenneth J. Winkle, University of Nebraska-Lincoln ashington, DC, was the most strategic and vulnerable city in the Union during the Civil War. Sandwiched between the Confederate state of Virginia to the W west and the border slave state of Maryland to the east, Washington sat astride the Civil War’s most critical and active military front, the Eastern Theater. The Union army used the city to mobilize and supply the Army of the Potomac, defend the eastern seaboard, and launch military thrusts toward Richmond. Believing that the loss of the Union’s capital would lead to immediate defeat, the Confederacy targeted Washington throughout the war. From the First Battle of Bull Run onward, Confederate armies repeatedly threatened Washington as part of General Robert E. Lee’s strategy of taking the war to the enemy. Lee’s advances into Maryland in 1862 and Pennsylvania in 1863 were primarily designed to threaten Washington, and in July 1864 Lieutenant General Jubal Anderson Early launched a direct attack on the city, which was repulsed. Throughout the war, the Lincoln administration took unprecedented actions to secure the capital against Confederate attack and suppress internal subversion at the hands of secessionist sympathizers. Meanwhile, the indirect impact of the war posed novel challenges as well as opportunities. The tripling of the city’s population produced a public health crisis that promoted epidemic diseases, including smallpox. Turning Washington into the central site of medical treatment for sick and wounded soldiers in the Eastern Theater, the army established more than one hundred military hospitals in the capital, innovating new approaches to medical care and hospital design. -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- SENA'r.E. 5259
1900. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- SENA'r.E. 5259 SENATE,. A bill (B. R. 4.276) granting an increase of pension to· John R. Eggeman; TUESDAY, May 8, 1900. A bill (H. R. 4368) granting a pension to Flora B. Binds; A bill (H. R. 6784) granting an increase of pension to Harry H. Prayer by the Chaplain, Rev. W.R. MILBURN. D. D. ' Neff; The Secretary proceeded to read tlie Journal of yestru.'days pro A bill (H. R. 7022.} granting a pension to Rhoda A. Patman; ceedings, wh.en1 on request of 1\Ir. PRITCHARD, and by unanimous A bill (H. R. 80/'-9) granting a pension to BerlhaM.Jordan; and coment, the. further reading was dispensed with. A bill (H. R. 84.05) granting a,. pension fo Sophrooia Seely. The PRESIDENT pro tern.pore. The Journal, without objec The message further announced that the.House had agreed to tion, stands approved. the concun-ent re.solution of the Senate requesting the President to return to the Senate the4hl11 (S. 2332) granting an increase of IlECLAMA TION OF ARID LA~DS. pension to Margaret H. Kent. The PRESIDENT pro tempore Ia.id before the Senate- a com- The message also announced' that the House had ag1·eed to the mnnication from the Secretary of the Interior, transmitting, in reportsof the committees of conference on the disa .~reeing votes· response to a,. r esolution of the 30th ultimo, a letter from the of the two Houses on the amendments of the House to the follow Direetor of the Geological S.ur.vey inclosing a statement of the ing bills: operations of the United States Geological Survey relative to A bill (S. -
Logan Circle Heritage Trail
A Fitting Tribute LOGAN CIRCLE HERITAGE TRAIL Th e 170s mansions of Union Army leaders gave this neighborhood its original elegance. Later, its proximity to Howard University brought well-heeled African American families. Th ough urban ills eventually drove many residents away, those who remained were joined by newcomers in the 1970s to begin a new chapter. Walk their history as you explore Logan Circle. Welcome. General John A. Logan, rendered in bronze in Logan Circle’s center, could tell a tale or two. The elegant mansions around the park rose soon after the Civil War. Later, housing shortages and neighborhood decline turned them to rooming houses and even brothels. But today they shine again. Prosperity has also returned to 14th Street. Once notorious for its “ladies of the night,” it now bustles with theater- and restaurant-goers. Follow A Fitting Tribute: Logan Circle Heritage Trail to explore the neighborhood’s transformation. This keepsake guide summarizes the 15 signs of the city’s 15th Official Walking Trail. 15 Logan Circle, photographed in 1903. Huntington Library © 2014, Cultural Tourism DC All rights reserved. Distributed by Cultural Tourism DC 1250 H Street, NW, Suite 1000 Washington, DC 20005 www.CulturalTourismDC.org Project staff for A Fitting Tribute: Logan Circle Heritage Trail: Claire Brindley, Cheryl Crowell, Annie Dobberteen, Maggie Downing, Sarah Fairbrother, and Cortney Kreer. Map by Larry Bowring, Bowring Cartographic Neighborhood Heritage Trails are the Official Walking Trails of the District of Columbia. As you walk this trail, please keep safety in mind, just as you would while visiting any unfamiliar place. -
Washington D.C. New Construction & Proposed Multifamily Projects
Washington D.C. New Construction & Proposed Multifamily Projects 1Q19 ID PROPERTY UNITS 13 13 Woodfield Commons 84 Total Lease Up 84 308 30 Century 460 54 Parkview at Aspen Hill 120 307 57 Residences at Siesta Key, The 315 Total Under Construction 895 110 HarborChase of Rockville 150 114 Westside at Shady Grove Metro Phase II 781 134 Willow Manor at Fairland 121 306 142 Rockville Town Center Phase II 400 143 143 Cabin Branch 272 303 144 Kentlands 365 Total Planned 2,089 302 300 265 Viva White Oak 5,000 30 298 Residences at Olde Towne 191 299 Azalea, The 100 301 300 Black Hills Germantown 1,618 301 Fairchild 212 302 Poplar Grove 540 303 Comsat Property 500 299 304 Crown Farm 600 305 Rio Washingtonian Center 1,145 306 Elms at Clarksburg Village Phase 342 III 300 298 307 St. Annes 76 308 Victory Haven 72 144 114 340 Rockville Metro Plaza 240 342 Emory Grove Village Redevelopment 50 304 305 Total Prospective 10,644 57 110 340 54 142 265 134 1000 ft Source: Yardi Matrix LEGEND Lease-Up Under Construction Planned Prospective a Berkshire Hathaway and Jefferies Financial Group company Washington D.C. New Construction & Proposed Multifamily Projects 1Q19 113 141 276 278 296 108 ID PROPERTY UNITS 108 1900 Chapman Avenue Phase II 61 109 Gables Pike District 475 111 Saul Centers East 710 112 Saul Centers West 720 109 112 113 Twinbrook Quarter 330 297 111 341 136 East Village 382 137 East Village Phase II 232 273 137 136 138 Ourisman Ford Montgomery Mall 343 141 Avalon at Twinbrook Station 238 282 283 Total Planned 3,491 267 10450 Metropolitan 170 -
State of Washington, D.C.'S Neighborhoods, 2010
2010 Prepared by Jennifer Comey Chris Narducci Peter A. Tatian Prepared for The Office of Planning The Government of the District of Columbia November 2010 The Urban Institute 2100 M Street, NW Washington, DC 20037 Copyright © November 2010. The Urban Institute. All rights reserved. Except for short quotes, no part of this report may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the Urban Institute. The Urban Institute is a nonprofit, nonpartisan policy research and educational organization that examines the social, economic, and governance problems facing the nation. The views expressed are those of the authors and should not be attributed to the Urban Institute, its trustees, or its funders. State of Washington, D.C.’s Neighborhoods iii CONTENTS About this Report ............................................................................................... 1 I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 5 II. Demographics ................................................................................................. 7 Population ................................................................................................................... 7 Households ................................................................................................................12 III. Economy—Jobs and Income ..................................................................... -
At CPHS's Annuai Meeting, Tbrsh Guifulines and to Worh Utith Other
Vot. 20, No. 1 . NewsrerrER oF rne Cleveuruo Panr Htsrontcll Socrerv . SpruuelSUMMER 2006 Joan Habib takes over the gavel from Lois Orr as president of CPHS At CPHS's AnnuAI Meeting, Tbrsh A look back: Avenue gone by Boasberg Urges CPHS to Craft CP shops on Connecticut in days Guifulines and to Worh utith Other DC Historic Districts hy Susan Lynner The Washington lnternational School kindly leant CPHS the use of Davies Hall in the WIS mansion for the 2006 CPHS annual meeting on May 23. A great member turnout on a beautiful spring evening saw the installation of new board members, led by incoming CPHS president Joan Habib, who takes over from Lois Orr, as Lois moves to vice presidenVprograms, and a warm send-off to retiring board members. Nominating committee chairman John Buchanan remarked that the quality of the new members testifies to the continued support CPHS enjoys among an incredibly talented pool of neighbors. CPHS outreach coordinator Judy Hubbard distributed 28 historic markers to Cleveland Park neighbors for homes throughout the historic district, bringing the number of Cleveland Park historic markers bought since the program's inception to 158, according to former CPHS president Steve Cohen, who originated the program. Retiring membership chair Kathe McDaniels reported that 482 households in the historic district belong to CPHS. Danna McCormick, incoming membership chair, has assembled a new database with help from an American University student that should help us reach out for more members among the approximately 1,309 households in the historic district, including apartment residents. ,..continued on page 3 The President's Letter by Habib CPHS Board of Directors 2006-2007 Joan I am so delighted to be able to work on the substantial and vigorous foundation Claudia Alderman you the previous Officers, Board Members, ARC and CPHS 34th Street that and all Member/Suppofiers have built for the Cleveland Park Historical Society over Alison Barr, Secretary the past 20 years.