Minutes of the 24Th Annual Meeting

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Minutes of the 24Th Annual Meeting Minutes of 24th Annual Meeting of the Working Group on Co-operation Between European Forecasters (WGCEF) Monday 12th – Tuesday 13th of November 2018 BY14 Hotel in Tel Aviv By Christian Csekits, ZAMG (chair) and Jos Diepeveen KNMI (vice-chair) LAINE, Mikko - FMI/Finland PALJAK, Taimi - Estonian Weather Service PATERSON, Laura - UK Met Office/Great Britain PATKAI , Zsolt - OMSZ/Hungary RAZY, Alissa - Israel Meteorological Service REY, Jaime - AEMET/Spain ROULET, Bernard - Meteo-France SANDEV, Marjan - Czech Hydrometeorologi- cal Institute SAVIR, Amit - Israel Meteorological Service SKELBAEK, Michael - DMI/Denmark STAV, Nir - Director of Israel Meteorological Service TROISI, Antonio - Italian Meteorological Service VANHAMEL, Thomas - RMI/Belgium List of Participants (in alphabetical order): BLAAUBOER, Dick - Eumetnet BRAININ, Evgeny - Israel Meteorological Service Monday, 12th of November CSEKITS, Christian - ZAMG/Austria Session I ˝Introduction˝: CUSACK, Evelyn - Met Éireann/Ireland DAVIDOFF, Oren - Israel Meteorological * Welcome Address Director of IMS Nir Stav Service Nir Stav tells us about the history of IMS and the DIEPEVEEN, Jos - KNMI/The Netherlands important role of Ben Gurion in establishing the HEWSON, Tim - ECMWF weather service, particularly for aviation forecasting. HOIKKANEN, Marjo - FMI/Finland Nowadays IMS is active in a wide range of sectors. JAMESON, Stephanie - UK Met Office/Great * Opening words (Christian, Jos) Britain LETESTU, Andre-Charles - MeteoSwiss/ * Welcome of the new WGCEF members (Jos and Switzerland Christian) KALIN, Lovro - DHMZ/Meteorological and * Agree agenda and review actions from last Hydrometeorological Service of Croatia meeting (Jos and Christian) 6 The European Forecaster Session II ˝Updates since the last – Higher resolution (32km from 80km, ocean 0.25 from 1, sea ice model) meeting : ˝ – More recent reference period for anoma- * Round table: participants introduce themselves lies, to help address non-stationarity (climate and give an update on new developments within change) issues. their NMSs (5 minutes each) • New Model cycle 45r1 went live in Jun 2018 Cristian Csekits/ZAMG – Improved physics, better rainfall near coasts in “warm rain” situations • ZAMG are participating in the ARISTOTLE II – Lightning flash density forecasts included Project which delivers multi-hazard information to the ERCC (Emergency Response Coordination – HRES now coupled to ocean, so SST changes Centre); Start: November 2018. according to overlying weather. • Migration work for the relocation of the next • INCA: forecast data from AROME (instead of ECMWF supercomputer in Bologna is gathering ALARO) from end of 2018 onwards pace… • New thunderstorm guidance bulletin for internal • New Web-based Forecast User Guide released users (maybe presentation for 2019). in May 2018 – unrestricted access. • Projected restructuring of one shift (more inter- • ENS and HRES Vertical Profiles are now avai- national weather forecasts or more activities on lable in ecCharts. social media; more details in 2019). • “Weather Cloud” initiative started. Evelyn Cusack (MET EIREANN) Robert Hausen (DWD) • 12 members Ensemble high-resolution (2.5km) has become operational. Model is 54 hour and en- • Issue of warnings for west Germany switched from sembles are 36 hours. Offenbach to the regional office in Essen. Regio- • We are hiring 8 meteorologists - interview panel nal expertise across the whole of Germany is now took place in July, but no one has arrived yet! under control/guidance of supervisor/lead forecas- ter in Offenbach. • We are setting up a Flood Forecasting Center. Hiring 6 hydromets (3 so far). • Fusion of aviation and general weather forecas- ting in Essen, looking to prove a similar concept • Monthly forecaster/NWP’ers meeting….very for Berlin and Munich. useful. Sometimes lively. Older forecasters resis- ting ensembles! (ECMWF course in February). • The forecasting headquarters in Offenbach will now focus more on international activities and is- Jos Diepeveen (KNMI) sue of user-orientated products (focus on severe weather events). • Major KNMI project: development of a new web- based Met. Work Station: Geoweb. Other Euro- • After a successful period of evaluation, ICON- pean NMS's are also interested. EPS went operational in early 2018. • KNMI received extra funding from the ministry Veronika Hladnik (EARS) this year to keep basic services on a proper level, • New web page www.vreme.si with hourly fore- with possibility for development to an Early War- cast which is nice for use for smart phones. ning System. However, budget-planning for 2019 is still difficult. • Internal project for new subjective products for special groups of users is in progress. • On the 8th of March, International Women's Day, we had a completely female operational shift. • Small group starting to produce audio and/or video recordings. Tim Hewson (ECMWF) Lovro Kalin (DHMZ) • New seasonal forecast system SEAS5 went live in Nov 2017 • Small group starting to produce audio and/or video The European Forecaster 7 recordings. fully employed, some still on appren- developed in FMI to ease the production of Signi- tice), age structure changed - generation shift. ficant Weather Charts together with SMHI in Swe- den. • Still problems with infrastructure (operational room, inadequate facilities) • We have started to use Slack as in-house chat and team message platform. Aviation unit is using – refurbishment needed, new building expected Slack to communicate (SWC, Sigmets) with other in 2022. Scandinavian and Baltic aviation units. • IBL VW visualisation is fully operational, whilst forecast production is currently in progress - ex- • Since last autumn, aviation forecasters have been pected fully in Spring 2019. participating in weather meetings in Helsinki Airport operations center, together with airport stakehol- – new products (tailored, automated end pro- ders, to help plan actions to mitigate the effects of ducts, tailored diagnostic/forecasting parame- high-impact snowfalls and thunderstorms. ters). • The FMI is participating in the ARISTOTLE (All • Warnings improvements (more elements, cold Risk Integrated System TOwards Trans-bounda- waves introduced this winter, demand for County ry hoListic Early-warning) Project which delivers based warnings, automation, impact based, multi-hazard information to the ERCC (Emergen- thresholds improvements...). cy Response Coordination Centre). As a backup • New web page meteo.hr leader of the weather hazard group after UKMO, we are also leading the group ten weeks per year. • Forecasters communicate via Slack, though still await the use of other social networks. • The FMI is leading the PECASUS (Pan-Euro- pean Consortium for Aviation Space weather User Mikko Laine (FMI) Services) consortium, which is aiming to provide information on space weather that has the po- • Regular, twice a month, verification meetings tential to affect communications, navigation and between meteorologists, model developers and health of passengers and crew. post-processing method developers. Also we have nominated one meteorologist to work as contact • We are starting to collect a database of impacts person between model developers and forecas- of severe weather events to further increase the ters. In addition some of our forecasters are more accuracy of impact based warnings. engaged with the post-processing method deve- lopment. In both cases above worktime is shared Andre Charles Letestu (Meteoswiss) between development and forecasting units. • A new law has been approved by Parliament, • We have integrated crowdsourcing app to our which applies from the 1st January 2019. One of weather app. We are collecting weather ob- the main aims of this is to strongly reduce the price servations from citizens (e.g. precipitation, ice of observed and forecast data. thickness, snow depth, hail, slippery pedestrian • A new project has been launched which is aimed weather). Meteorologists can monitor these ob- at developing a concept to communicate probabi- servations directly from our meteorological works- listic forecasts to the public. A number of products tation (SmartMet). now include probabilities, especially on the web- • Tailored products for our customers: weather site and in the App. chat, Webex briefings (virtual meeting) e.g. for ice • MeteoSwiss have published documents about breakers & pilots and electricity companies. climatic scenarios in Switzerland (CH2018) and • We have increased our activity in social media. their resulting probable effects on tourism, eco- We have reorganised our shifts to get more time nomy, agriculture, civil protection and welfare; for social media tasks: regular tweets in Twitter, events have been organized in various locations weather related videos in YouTube. We can also in Switzerland. Several products are currently pro- create weather videos directly from our worksta- duced manually, but it is planned to produce these tion. automatically using data4web. This is a forecast data base computed using model data, and input • The aviation weather unit has launched a tool from the forecaster. 8 The European Forecaster • A MeteoSwiss twitter channel will be launched ‒ Programme of voluntary redundancies. on the 1st March. There will be one for each lan- • What this means for forecasting – Making ope- guage. At least one tweet a day should be sent. rational work more efficient, developing tools to • Continuous snow measurement (every 10 mi- cope with future NWP, object/event approach, nutes) will soon
Recommended publications
  • Meteoswiss Good to Know Postdoc on Climate Change and Heat Stress
    Federal Department of Home Affairs FDHA Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss MeteoSwiss Good to know The Swiss Federal Office for Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss is the Swiss National Weather Service. We record, monitor and forecast weather and climate in Switzerland and thus make a sus- tainable contribution to the well-being of the community and to the benefit of industry, science and the environment. The Climate Department carries out statistical analyses of observed and modelled cli- mate data and is responsible for providing the results for users and customers. Within the team Cli- mate Prediction we currently have a job opening for the following post: Postdoc on climate change and heat stress Your main task is to calculate potential heat stress for current and future climate over Europa that will serve as a basis for assessing the impact of climate change on the health of workers. You derive complex heat indices from climate model output and validate them against observational datasets. You will further investigate the predictability of heat stress several weeks ahead on the basis of long- range weather forecasts. In close collaboration with international partners of the EU H2020 project Heat-Shield you will setup a prototype system of climate services, including an early warning system. Your work hence substantially contributes to a heat-based risk assessment for different key industries and potential productivity losses across Europe. The results will be a central basis for policy making and to plan climate adaptation measures. Your responsibilities will further include publishing results in scientific journals and reports, reporting and coordinating our contribution to the European project and presenting results at national and international conferences.
    [Show full text]
  • EGS Aastaraamat 2016.Cdr
    E E EESTI GEOGRAAFIA SELTSI S EESTI GEOGRAAFIA SELTSI T I G E O G R A A F I A S E L T S I A A KÖIDE S KÖIDE 41. T 41. A R A A M A T 4 1 . k ö i d e ISSN 0202 - 1811 EESTI GEOGRAAFIA SELTSI AASTARAAMAT 41. köide ESTONIAN GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY YEARBOOK OF THE ESTONIAN GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY VOL. 41 Edited by Arvo Järvet TALLINN 2016 EESTI GEOGRAAFIA SELTSI AASTARAAMAT 41. KÖIDE Toimetanud Arvo Järvet TALLINN 2016 YEARBOOK OF THE ESTONIAN GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY VOL. 41 EESTI GEOGRAAFIA SELTSI AASTARAAMAT 41. KÖIDE Edited by: Arvo Järvet Toimetaja: Arvo Järvet Aastaraamatu väljaandmist on toetanud Tartu Ülikooli geograafia osakond Autoriõigus: Eesti Geograafia Selts, 2016 ISSN 0202-1811 Eesti Geograafia Selts Kohtu 6 10130 Tallinn www.egs.ee Trükitud OÜ Vali Press SAATEKS Eelmisel aastal jõudis Eesti Geograafia Selts 60. juubelini, mida me hilissügisel ka väärikalt tähistasime. EGSi aastaraamatu viljapõllult on võetud 40 lõikust ja käesoleva väljaandega algab viies kümnend. Geo- graafide aastaraamat on meie rahvuslik kultuuripärand, looming ja endale kindla koha leidnud väljaanne. Esimese EGSi aastaraamatu ”Saateks” lõpetab lause: ”Eesti Geograafia Selts loodab, et tema aastaraamat, mille eesmärgiks on kaasa aidata geograafilise uurimistöö ja kodu-uurimise arengule, koondab enda ümber arvuka kaastööliste-geograafide pere.” Paljuski tänu EGSi aastaraamatule on kestnud eesti ja Eestiga seotud geograafilise uurimistöö talletamine omakeelses kirjasõnas tänapäevani. Aastaraamatute mahust on suurema osa hõlmanud uurimused Eesti geo- graafia alalt, mis on ka loomulik, sest rahvuslik väljaanne peabki esmalt avaldama kodumaaga seotud uurimistulemusi. Esimene EGSi aastaraamat ilmus trükist kaks aastat pärast seltsi asutamist ja sisaldas ülevaateartikleid loodus-, majandus- ja kooligeograafia olukor- rast ning edasiarendamise perspektiividest Eestis.
    [Show full text]
  • Scientific Collaborations (2014-2019)
    Scientific Collaborations (2014-2019) NOAA ● National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service ○ Center for Satellite Applications and Research ○ CoastWatch ○ National Centers for Environmental Information ○ OceanWatch ● National Marine Fisheries Service ○ Alaska Fisheries Science Center ○ Northeast Fisheries Science Center ○ Northwest Fisheries Science Center ○ Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center ○ Office of Science and Technology ○ Southeast Fisheries Science Center ○ Southeast Regional Office ○ Southwest Fisheries Science Center ● National Ocean Service ○ U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System ■ Caribbean Regional Association for Coastal Ocean Observing (CARICOOS) ■ Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System (GCOOS) ● Gulf of Mexico Coastal Acidification Network (GCAN) ■ Mid-Atlantic Coastal Ocean Observing System (MARACOOS) ■ Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) ■ Southeast Coastal Ocean Observing Regional Association (SECOORA) ● Southeast Ocean and Coastal Acidification Network (SOCAN) ○ National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science ○ National Geodetic Survey ○ Office of National Marine Sanctuaries ■ Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary ■ Flower Gardens Bank National Marine Sanctuary ■ National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa ■ Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary ○ Office of Response and Restoration ● National Weather Service ○ Climate Prediction Center ○ Environmental Modeling Center ○ National Centers for Environmental Prediction ○ National Data Buoy Center ○ National Hurricane Center 1 ○ Office
    [Show full text]
  • Dealing with Inconsistent Weather Warnings: Effects on Warning Quality and Intended Actions
    Research Collection Journal Article Dealing with inconsistent weather warnings: effects on warning quality and intended actions Author(s): Weyrich, Philippe; Scolobig, Anna; Patt, Anthony Publication Date: 2019-10 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000291292 Originally published in: Meteorological Applications 26(4), http://doi.org/10.1002/met.1785 Rights / License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International This page was generated automatically upon download from the ETH Zurich Research Collection. For more information please consult the Terms of use. ETH Library Received: 11 July 2018 Revised: 12 December 2018 Accepted: 31 January 2019 Published on: 28 March 2019 DOI: 10.1002/met.1785 RESEARCH ARTICLE Dealing with inconsistent weather warnings: effects on warning quality and intended actions Philippe Weyrich | Anna Scolobig | Anthony Patt Climate Policy Group, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Swiss Federal In the past four decades, the private weather forecast sector has been developing Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich), Zurich, next to National Meteorological and Hydrological Services, resulting in additional Switzerland weather providers. This plurality has led to a critical duplication of public weather Correspondence warnings. For a specific event, different providers disseminate warnings that are Philippe Weyrich, Climate Policy Group, Department of Environmental Systems Science, more or less severe, or that are visualized differently, leading to inconsistent infor- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH mation that could impact perceived warning quality and response. So far, past Zurich), 8092 Zurich, Switzerland. research has not studied the influence of inconsistent information from multiple Email: [email protected] providers. This knowledge gap is addressed here.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Participants
    WMO Sypmposium on Impact Based Forecasting and Warning Services Met Office, United Kingdom 2-4 December 2019 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS Name Organisation 1 Abdoulaye Diakhete National Agency of Civil Aviation and Meteorology 2 Angelia Guy National Meteorological Service of Belize 3 Brian Golding Met Office Science Fellow - WMO HIWeather WCRP Impact based Forecast Team, Korea Meteorological 4 Byungwoo Jung Administration 5 Carolina Gisele Cerrudo National Meteorological Service Argentina 6 Caroline Zastiral British Red Cross 7 Catalina Jaime Red Cross Climate Centre Directorate for Space, Security and Migration Chiara Proietti 8 Disaster Risk Management Unit 9 Chris Tubbs Met Office, UK 10 Christophe Isson Météo France 11 Christopher John Noble Met Service, New Zealand 12 Dan Beardsley National Weather Service NOAA/National Weather Service, International Affairs Office 13 Daniel Muller 14 David Rogers World Bank GFDRR 15 Dr. Frederiek Sperna Weiland Deltares 16 Dr. Xu Tang Weather & Disaster Risk Reduction Service, WMO National center for hydro-meteorological forecasting, Viet Nam 17 Du Duc Tien 18 Elizabeth May Webster South African Weather Service 19 Elizabeth Page UCAR/COMET 20 Elliot Jacks NOAA 21 Gerald Fleming Public Weather Service Delivery for WMO 22 Germund Haugen Met No 23 Haleh Kootval World Bank Group 24 Helen Bye Met Office, UK 25 Helene Correa Météo-France Impact based Forecast Team, Korea Meteorological 26 Hyo Jin Han Administration Impact based Forecast Team, Korea Meteorological 27 Inhwa Ham Administration Meteorological Service
    [Show full text]
  • Names and Addresses of the Members of the Satellite Distribution System Operations Group (Sadisopsg)
    NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF THE MEMBERS OF THE SATELLITE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OPERATIONS GROUP (SADISOPSG) 8 May 2014 Secretary: Mr. Greg Brock Tel: +1 514 954 8194 Chief, Meteorology Section Fax: +1 514 954 6759 Air Navigation Bureau E-mail: [email protected] International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) SADISOPSG website: http://www.icao.int/safety/meteorology/sadisopsg 999 University Street Montréal, Québec Canada H3C 5H7 NOMINATED BY NAME POSTAL ADDRESS PHONE/FAX/TELEX/E-MAIL Chairman of DMG - FP Mr. Patrick Simon METEO FRANCE Tel. : +33 5 61 07 81 50 (ex-officio member) Dprévi/Aéro Fax : +33 5 61 07 81 09 42, avenue Gustave Coriolis E-mail : [email protected] F-31057 Toulouse Cedex, France 31057 AUSTRALIA Mr. Tim Hailes National Manager Tel.: +61 3 9669 4273 Regional Aviation Weather Services Cell: +0427 840 175 Weather and Ocean Services Branch Fax: +61 3 9662 1222 Australian Bureau of Meteorology E-mail: [email protected] GPO Box 1289 Melbourne VIC 3001 Web: www.bom.gov.au Australia NOMINATED BY NAME POSTAL ADDRESS PHONE/FAX/TELEX/E-MAIL CHINA Ms. Zou Juan Engineer Tel:: + 86 10 87786828 MET Division Fax: +86 10 87786820 Air Traffic Management Bureau, CAAC E-mail: [email protected] 12 East San-huan Road Middle or [email protected] Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022 China Tel: +86 10 64598450 Ms. Lu Xin Ping Engineer E-mail: [email protected] Advisor Meteorological Center, North China ATMB Beijing Capital International Airport Beijing 100621 China CÔTE D'IVOIRE Mr. Konan Kouakou Chef du Service de l’Exploitation de la Tel.: + 225-21-21-58 90 Meteorologie or + 225 05 85 35 13 15 B.P.
    [Show full text]
  • Demonstrating Forecast Capabilities for Flood Events in the Alpine Region
    Veröffentlichung MeteoSchweiz Nr. 78 MAP D-PHASE: Demonstrating forecast capabilities for flood events in the Alpine region Report on the WWRP Forecast Demonstration Project D-PHASE submitted to the WWRP Joint Scientific Committee Marco Arpagaus et al. D-PHASE a WWRP Forecast Demonstration Project Veröffentlichung MeteoSchweiz Nr. 78 ISSN: 1422-1381 MAP D-PHASE: Demonstrating forecast capabilities for flood events in the Alpine region Report on the WWRP Forecast Demonstration Project D-PHASE submitted to the WWRP Joint Scientific Committee Marco Arpagaus1), Mathias W. Rotach1), Paolo Ambrosetti1), Felix Ament1), Christof Appenzeller1), Hans-Stefan Bauer2), Andreas Behrendt2), François Bouttier3), Andrea Buzzi4), Matteo Corazza5), Silvio Davolio4), Michael Denhard6), Manfred Dorninger7), Lionel Fontannaz1), Jacqueline Frick8), Felix Fundel1), Urs Germann1), Theresa Gorgas7), Giovanna Grossi9), Christoph Hegg8), Alessandro Hering1), Simon Jaun10), Christian Keil11), Mark A. Liniger1), Chiara Marsigli12), Ron McTaggart-Cowan13), Andrea Montani12), Ken Mylne14), Luca Panziera1), Roberto Ranzi9), Evelyne Richard15), Andrea Rossa16), Daniel Santos-Muñoz17), Christoph Schär10), Yann Seity3), Michael Staudinger18), Marco Stoll1), Stephan Vogt19), Hans Volkert11), André Walser1), Yong Wang18), Johannes Werhahn20), Volker Wulfmeyer2), Claudia Wunram21), and Massimiliano Zappa8). 1) Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss, Switzerland, 2) University of Hohenheim, Germany, 3) Météo-France, France, 4) Institute of Atmospheric Sciences
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Services to Support Adaptation and Livelihoods
    In cooperation with: Published by: Climate-Smart Land Use Insight Brief No. 3 Climate services to support adaptation and livelihoods Key Messages f Climate services – the translation, tailoring, f It is not enough to tailor climate services to a packaging and communication of climate data to specifc context; equity and inclusion require meet users’ needs – play a key role in adaptation paying attention to the differentiated needs of to climate change. For farmers, they provide vital men and women, Indigenous Peoples, ethnic information about the onset of seasons, temperature minorities, and other groups. Within a single and rainfall projections, and extreme weather community, perspectives on climate risks, events, as well as longer-term trends they need to information needs, preferences for how to receive understand to plan and adapt. climate information, and capacities to use it may vary, even just refecting the different roles that f In ASEAN Member States, where agriculture is men and women may play in agriculture. highly vulnerable to climate change, governments already recognise the importance of climate f Delivering high-quality climate services to all services. National meteorological and hydrological who need them is a signifcant challenge. Given institutes provide a growing array of data, the urgent need to adapt to climate change and disseminated online, on broadcast media and via to support the most vulnerable populations and SMS, and through agricultural extension services sectors, it is crucial to address resource gaps and and innovative programmes such as farmer feld build capacity in key institutions, so they can schools. Still, there are signifcant capacity and continue to improve climate information services resource gaps that need to be flled.
    [Show full text]
  • SRNWP-V Programme: a Comparison of Regional European Forecast Models
    SRNWP-V programme: a comparison of regional European forecast models Clive Wilson , Marion Mittermaier Sep 2011 © Crown copyright Met Office Outline & motivation • Short Range Numerical Weather Prediction – EUMETNET programme • Desire to benchmark operational models cf CBS global exchange • Phase 1 2009-2010 • Establish framework, recommend methods • Phase 2 2011-2012 • Continue comparison, more parameters • Use radar/extra observations • Extremal measures © Crown copyright Met Office EUMETNET/SRNWP programme - Deliverables • D1: Operational verification comparison of deterministic forecasts from one version of each of the 4 regional models of Europe (available for all the participating members) • D2: Additional intercomparison of other versions of the consortia models including high resolution models • D3: Inventory and recommendations of “new” scale-selective verification methods. • D4: Catalogue of sources of non-GTS data • D5 Exchange methods and code for verification of severe weather forecasts © Crown copyright Met Office 15km 12km 7km 10km 5 km (10km) Hirlam UM COSMO ALADIN Aladin-Lace © Crown copyright Met Office Parameter Scores Mean sea level mean bias and root mean pressure square errors 2m temperature Bias, rmse 2m relative humidity Bias, rmse mean bias speed error 10m winds and root mean square vector wind error equitable threat score and 6 hourly total frequency bias for 0.5, precipitation 1.0 and 4.0 mm 6h -1 © Crown copyright Met Office Key Model Label Hirlam reference run by FMI UK-FI Aladin-France run by Meteo-France
    [Show full text]
  • Magazine Issue 35 | Improvements to the Seasonal Forecast System and the New UK Climate Projections (UKCP18) Which Come out Next Year
    Barometer Magazine issue 35 | www.metoffice.gov.uk improvements to the seasonal forecast system and the new UK Climate Projections (UKCP18) which come out next year. I also refocused the climate science programme Professor Stephen onto both science and services, and substantially increased Belcher, Met Office Chief our international work, for example through the Climate Scientist, describes his Science for Service Partnership China (CSSP China). passion for his new role Capitalising on the new supercomputer and work addressing the Our new supercomputer was delivered ahead of schedule challenges of big data which has meant that many of the latest science upgrades and climate change. are now going operational and are helping to improve our forecasts (page 19). Leading science A new supercomputer also means huge volumes of data. July 2017 Now, data is one thing, but information is another, so we are Barometer is a controlled circulation magazine looking at intelligent ways of creating useful information distributed free of charge to decision-makers in to services government, science and commerce, for whom and extracting value from that data (page 4). That is where weather and climate information has an impact. the science to service aspect comes in. Improvements to Product information is correct at the time of eing Chief Scientist at the Met Office is a wonderful our weather and climate models will enable development publication but may be subject to change. job because of the broad range of science done of better services, particularly relevant in our support of the For queries about Barometer contact: in the Met Office, as well as the world-leading scientists Government’s emerging Industrial Strategy (page 7) and in Jon Stanford who produce it.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Weather Service Value for Money Review
    Public Weather Service Value for Money Review March 2015 Mike Gray Public Weather Service Customer Group Secretariat Page 1 of 25 Public Weather Service Value for Money Review Executive Summary Through analysing existing studies and literature on the economic value of weather forecasts, and using up to date figures, this review concludes with high confidence that the benefits of the Public Weather Service (PWS) to the UK are very likely to exceed £1bn per annum, and are likely to be close to £1.5bn per annum. This is consistent with the findings of the previous value for money study prepared for the PWS Customer Group (PWSCG) by PA from 2007 which assessed the economic benefits of the PWS at £614m per annum and, given its limited scope, considered the benefits to be many times that figure. Sectors considered in the review were the perceived value to the public (which had an estimated benefit of £480m per annum), value to aviation (£400m per annum), added value to other sectors of the economy (£400m per annum), storm damage avoidance (£80m per annum), value to land transport (£100m per annum) and flood damage avoidance (£64m per annum). Other benefits included the hosting of the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasting (ECMWF) in the UK (£60m per annum) and business of over €200m for the UK space industry by being able to bid for EUMETSAT (the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites) contracts by virtue of UK membership paid for by the PWS. It is estimated that the PWS contributes to reducing deaths from high impact weather by many tens per year, and many more during individual severe events such as North Sea coastal flooding.
    [Show full text]
  • Data Assimilation of Sea Surface Temperature and Salinity Using Basin
    Data assimilation of sea surface temperature and salinity using basin- scale EOF reconstruction: a feasibility study in the NE Baltic Sea Mihhail Zujev1, Jüri Elken1, Priidik Lagemaa1 1Department of Marine Systems, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, EE12618, Estonia 5 Correspondence to: Jüri Elken ([email protected]) Abstract. The tested data assimilation (DA) method based on EOF (Empirical Orthogonal Functions) reconstruction of observations decreased centred root-mean-square difference (RMSD) of surface temperature (SST) and salinity (SSS) in reference to observations in the NE Baltic Sea by 22% and 34%, respectively, compared to the control run without DA. The method is based on the covariance estimates from long period model data. The amplitudes of the pre-calculated dominating 10 EOF modes are estimated from point observations using least-squares optimization; the method builds the variables on a regular grid. The study used large number of in situ FerryBox observations along four ship tracks from 1 May to 31 December 2015, and observations from research vessels. Within DA, observations were reconstructed as daily SST and SSS maps on the coarse grid with a resolution of 5 10 arc minutes by N and E (ca 5 nautical miles) and subsequently were interpolated to the fine grid of the prognostic model with a resolution of 0.5 1 arc minutes by N and E (ca 0.5 nautical miles). The fine grid 15 observational fields were used in the DA relaxation scheme with daily interval. DA with EOF reconstruction technique was found feasible for further implementation studies, since: 1) the method that works on the large-scale patterns (mesoscale features are neglected by taking only the gravest EOF modes) improves the high-resolution model performance by comparable or even better degree than in the other published studies, 2) the method is computationally effective.
    [Show full text]