S-Bahn Features a Description of International Understanding
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Untergrundbahnbau Frankfurt Am Main FH Potsdam Philipp Holzmann Archiv Prof
Vitali Elin Untergrundbahnbau Frankfurt am Main FH Potsdam Philipp Holzmann Archiv Prof. Dr. phil. A. Kahlow Untergrundbahnbau Frankfurt am Main vom Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen der Fachhochschule Potsdam zur Erlangung des Leistungsnachweises im Ingenieurprojekt: „Bilderarchiv der Philipp Holzmann AG“ Vitali Elin Gutachter: Prof. Dr. phil. A. Kahlow Potsdam, Januar 2017 1 Vitali Elin Untergrundbahnbau Frankfurt am Main FH Potsdam Philipp Holzmann Archiv Prof. Dr. phil. A. Kahlow Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Allgemeines ….......................................................................................................... 3 2. Geschichte der Frankfurter U-Bahn …..................................................................... 6 3. Bauweisen ….......................................................................................................... 12 3.1 Tunnelbauten …................................................................................................. 12 4. Streckennetz …....................................................................................................... 15 4.1. Strecke A …..................................................................................................... 16 4.2. Strecke C …..................................................................................................... 19 5. Kosten …................................................................................................................. 20 6. Quellenverzeichnis …............................................................................................ -
Hírek a Vasút Világából
HÍREK HÍREK A VASÚT VILÁGÁBÓL Sopron, 2018. március 2. mű beszerzését egy „egy változat, egy szerződés, egy ár” ETCS vonatbefolyásoló rendszert épít ki a GYSEV a alapján. Sopron-Szombathely-Szentgotthárd vasútvonalon A Smartron a Siemens sikeres Vectron platformján Biztonságosabbá válik a vasúti közlekedés a Sop- alapul, és megegyezik az előd legfontosabb jellemzőivel, ron-Szombathely-Szentgotthárd vasútvonalon. A GYSEV többek között a vezetőfülke elrendezésével. Zrt. kiépíti az Egységes Európai Vonatbefolyásoló Rend- A Smartron 140 km/ h-s 15 kV-os változatban lesz kap- szert (ETCS L2), amely folyamatosan figyeli a vonalsza- ható, maximális teljesítménye pedig az 5.6 MW és a PZB kaszon közlekedő vonatok sebességét, szükség esetén pe- / LZB vonatbefolyásolóval lesz felszerelve. dig lecsökkenti azt. A rendszer kiépítésére uniós források adnak lehetőséget. 2018. február 19. A GYSEV Zrt. az elmúlt években több, jelentős be- A Stadler, és a BOLIVIA Andoki Vasút (FCA) ruházást végzett el a Sopron-Szombathely-Szentgotthárd szerződést, hogy Bolíviába mozdonyokat szállítsanak vasútvonalon: lezajlott a pálya rekonstrukciója, a hiányzó szakaszokat villamosította a vasúttársaság, nagyszámú P+R, ill. B+R parkoló épült és megvalósult az intermodá- lis csomópont kiépítése Körmenden. Az említett fejlesz- téseknek köszönhetően jelentősen nőtt a vasútvonalon utazók száma 2011 óta. A vasútvonal teljes körű korszerűsítéséhez Európai Unió átjárhatósági előírásainak megfelelően szükséges az Egységes Európai Vonatbefolyásoló Rendszer (ETCS L2) telepítése is. A GYSEV Zrt. ezért pályázott és nyert erre a célra uniós forrásokat. Az ETCS L2 vonatbefolyásoló rendszer biztonságo- sabbá teszi a vasúti közlekedést: a biztosítóberendezések- 2. ábra: Magasföldi üzemre tervezett Stadler dízelmozdony ből kapott információkat feldolgozza és tárolja az adott A mozdonyokat a spanyolországi Stadler Valencia-i vasúti pályaszakaszra vonatokozó adatokat. -
Using Shapley Additive Explanations to Interpret Extreme Gradient Boosting Predictions of Grassland Degradation in Xilingol, China
Geosci. Model Dev., 14, 1493–1510, 2021 https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-1493-2021 © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Using Shapley additive explanations to interpret extreme gradient boosting predictions of grassland degradation in Xilingol, China Batunacun1,2, Ralf Wieland2, Tobia Lakes1,3, and Claas Nendel2,3 1Department of Geography, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany 2Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), Eberswalder Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany 3Integrative Research Institute on Transformations of Human-Environment Systems, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Friedrichstraße 191, 10099 Berlin, Germany Correspondence: Batunacun ([email protected]) Received: 25 February 2020 – Discussion started: 9 June 2020 Revised: 27 October 2020 – Accepted: 10 November 2020 – Published: 16 March 2021 Abstract. Machine learning (ML) and data-driven ap- Land-use change includes various land-use processes, such proaches are increasingly used in many research areas. Ex- as urbanisation, land degradation, water body shrinkage, and treme gradient boosting (XGBoost) is a tree boosting method surface mining, and has significant effects on ecosystem ser- that has evolved into a state-of-the-art approach for many vices and functions (Sohl and Benjamin, 2012). Grassland is ML challenges. However, it has rarely been used in sim- the major land-use type on the Mongolian Plateau; its degra- ulations of land use change so far. Xilingol, a typical re- dation was first witnessed in the 1960s. About 15 % of the gion for research on serious grassland degradation and its total grassland area was characterised as being degraded in drivers, was selected as a case study to test whether XG- the 1970s, which rose to 50 % in the mid-1980s (Kwon et Boost can provide alternative insights that conventional land- al., 2016). -
Sprawni Dzieki Technice.Pdf
Sprawni dzięki technice i dostępnym przestrzeniom pod redakcją naukową Katarzyny Jach Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej Wrocław 2019 Monografia naukowa wydana pod patronatem Samodzielnej Sekcji ds. Wsparcia Osób z Niepełnosprawnością Politechniki Wrocławskiej Recenzenci prof. dr hab. inż. Jerzy GROBELNY, Politechnika Wrocławska dr Anna BORKOWSKA, Politechnika Wrocławska dr inż. Marcin BUTLEWSKI, Politechnika Poznańska dr inż. Katarzyna JACH, Politechnika Wrocławska dr inż. Aleksandra POLAK-SOPIŃSKA, Politechnika Łódzka dr hab. inż. Marek ZABŁOCKI, Politechnika Poznańska Koordynator Anna ZGRZEBNICKA Projekt graficzny Paulina SARZYŃSKA Do książki dołączono płytę CD Wszelkie prawa zastrzeżone. Niniejsza książka, zarówno w całości, jak i we fragmentach, nie może być reprodukowana w sposób elektroniczny, fotograficzny i inny bez zgody wydawcy i właścicieli praw autorskich. © Copyright by Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, Wrocław 2019 OFICYNA WYDAWNICZA POLITECHNIKI WROCŁAWSKIEJ Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław http://www.oficyna.pwr.edu.pl; e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] ISBN 978-83-7493-054-3 Druk i oprawa: beta-druk, www.betadruk.pl SŁOWO WSTĘPNE Jako Pełnomocnik Rektora Politechniki Wrocławskiej ds. Osób Niepełnospraw- nych z satysfakcją odnotowuję fakt włączenia się studentów z niepełnosprawnościami do promocji w środowisku akademickim działań przeciwdziałających wykluczeniu zawodowemu i społecznemu osób niepełnosprawnych. Przedłożona przez studentów skupionych w Studenckim Klubie -
Stadtbahn Hannover
Stadtbahn mit Haltestelle DB City-Ticket GVH Kombiticket 3 Bremen Soltau Tram line with stop gültig in Zone gültig in den Zonen Stadtbahn Hannover Stadtbahn mit Tunnelstation RE 1 valid in zone A valid in zones A B C RB38 Underground station RE 8 Bennemühlen Uelzen Veranstaltungslinie Hamburg 16 18 Special service S4 RE2 Abweichender Fahrweg Nienburg Hannover Flughafen / / / RE3 10 RE2 RE3 n n n im Nachtsternverkehr S2 S5 Celle Night service S6 RegionalExpress 5 Stöcken 5 Langenhage Langenhage Langenhage 1 Langenhagen 3 Altwarmbüchen RE 2 Marshof S S7 t/ Langenforther Zentrum Platz Kurt-Schumacher-Allee RB 38 RegionalBahn 4 S Langenhagen/Angerstr. Regional train 2 S S-Bahn Stöckener Markt Berliner Platz S2 8 4 Auf der HorsAuf der Horst/SkorpiongasseSchönebeckerPascalstr. AlleeWissenschaftsparkJädekampAuf Marienwerde der KlappenburgLauckerthofr Altwarmbüchen/ Garbsen 6 Nordhafen 2 Alte Heide Suburban train Zentrum Übergang zum Bus Wiesenau 1 RE Mecklenheidestr. 9 Interchange with bus Freudenthalstr. Bahnstrift Fasanenkrug Altwarmbüchen/ 38 Alter Flughafen Ernst-Grote-Str. Park+Ride Beneckeallee B RE Tempelhofweg Stufenfreier Zu-/Abgang Stadtfriedhof Stöcken Friedenauer Str. Zehlendorfweg Stadtfriedhof Step-free access Fuhsestr. Kabelkamp Bothfeld Altwarmbüchen/ RE1 RE8 RE60 Fuhse- Krepenstr. Papenwinkel Opelstr. Tarifzonen RE70 S1 S2 RE1 RE8 RE60 RE70 S1 S2 S51 str./Bhf. 2 RE3 R Kurze-Kamp-Str. A B C E Windausstr. Vahrenheider Markt Fare zones R Wunstorf Seelze Bahnhof Leinhausen Hainhölzer Reiterstadion Bothfeld Oldenburger Allee Markt Büttnerstr. S51 Bothfelder Kirchweg 7 Stand: Oktober 2020 Herrenhäuser Markt Großer Kolonnenweg gvh.de S Fenskestr. Niedersachsenring Buchholz/Bhf. Stadtfriedhof Lahe 6 S Schaumburgstr. Dragonerstr. 8 Haltenhoffstr. Bahnhof C B A Herrenhäuser Gärten Nordstadt Vahrenwalder Platz 11 Appelstr. -
Dynamic Train Unit Coupling and Decoupling at Cruising Speed Systematic Classification, Operational Potentials, and Research Agenda
Research Collection Journal Article Dynamic train unit coupling and decoupling at cruising speed Systematic classification, operational potentials, and research agenda Author(s): Nold, Michael; Corman, Francesco Publication Date: 2021-06 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000473438 Originally published in: Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management 18, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2021.100241 Rights / License: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International This page was generated automatically upon download from the ETH Zurich Research Collection. For more information please consult the Terms of use. ETH Library Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management 18 (2021) 100241 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jrtpm Dynamic train unit coupling and decoupling at cruising speed: Systematic classification, operational potentials, and research agenda Michael Nold, Francesco Corman * Institute for Transport Planning and Systems, ETH Zürich, Switzerland ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: The possibility to couple train units into consists, which can be vehicles or platoons, has been Virtual coupling proposed to improve, among other, average passenger speed, energy efficiency, and railway Continuous railway system infrastructure capacity utilization. We systematically review and categorize the technologies and Dynamic coupling application of coupling train units into vehicles or platoons, identifying different generations of (Train) Unit coupling in operation train coupling, which are used for railway operations. The requirements, compatibility in terms of Dynamic mechanical coupling Portion working infrastructure and vehicle equipment as well as backward compatibility are analyzed. The po tential of a dynamic train unit coupling and decoupling at cruising speed is proposed, and identified as the 4th generation of train coupling. -
Piezoelectric Flooring Share
Commuting = Energy PiezoApp: Piezoelectric Flooring Share Distance Energy 1.9 km 2.6watts Total Nearest! Energy PieZone Topic: Explore how citizens, establishments and urban What I learned: Piezoelectric applications can serve as an Where: Oslo, Norway! streets can integrate Piezoelectric Flooring and innovative way to generate electricity with the everyday Why Oslo, Norway? Being the country’s largest city, Oslo complimentary PiezApp to produce and monitor energy movements of the communal population. This platform has the largest public transportation system in Norway. This creation and expenditures. The combined technologies track would create wonderful data points on traffic congestion, system, called Ruter, includes Oslo Metro, the Oslo how much energy has been captured to the dedicated grids traffic flows, best routes and identifying peak hours of Tramway, the Oslo Commuter Rail, the city regional bus and how much energy each individual has produced in the traffic in certain areas in Oslo, Norway. ! system, and a ferry system for the islands of Akershus cycle of their day, week, year, lifetime. This would be ! County as well as for Germany and Denmark. Oslo’s designed as such:! Through the platform, opportunities for civic engagement transportation system is one of the the most comprehensive, ! and sustainability of urban spaces, which use the effective, and best integrated systems in Europe. With a. Developing a system and infrastructure where piezoelectric flooring (i.e. Dance Halls and Dense Transit multiple forms of transportation at both the urban and Piezoelectric Flooring can be installed throughout high Stations). The device could serve as monitoring and metropolitan level, the system is never over capacity, and pedestrian and vehicle traffic zones in urban analytical device to secure transparency, gathering data when combined with high number of stops it allows for a communities.! points to increase the user experience of commuting. -
A Study on Connectivity and Accessibility Between Tram Stops and Public Facilities: a Case Study in the Historic Cities of Europe
Urban Street Design & Planning 73 A study on connectivity and accessibility between tram stops and public facilities: a case study in the historic cities of Europe Y. Kitao1 & K. Hirano2 1Kyoto Women’s University, Japan 2Kei Atelier, Yame, Fukuoka, Japan Abstract The purpose of this paper is to understand urban structures in terms of tram networks by using the examples of historic cities in Europe. We have incorporated the concept of interconnectivity and accessibility between public facilities and tram stops to examine how European cities, which have built world class public transportation systems, use the tram network in relationship to their public facilities. We selected western European tram-type cities which have a bus system, but no subway system, and we focused on 24 historic cities with populations from 100,000 to 200,000, which is the optimum size for a large-scale community. In order to analyze the relationship, we mapped the ‘pedestrian accessible area’ from any tram station in the city, and analyzed how many public facilities and pedestrian streets were in this area. As a result, we were able to compare the urban space structures of these cities in terms of the accessibility and connectivity between their tram stops and their public facilities. Thus we could understand the features which determined the relationship between urban space and urban facilities. This enabled us to evaluate which of our target cities was the most pedestrian orientated city. Finally, we were able to define five categories of tram-type cities. These findings have provided us with a means to recognize the urban space structure of a city, which will help us to improve city planning in Japan. -
Competitive Tendering of Rail Services EUROPEAN CONFERENCE of MINISTERS of TRANSPORT (ECMT)
Competitive EUROPEAN CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS OF TRANSPORT Tendering of Rail Competitive tendering Services provides a way to introduce Competitive competition to railways whilst preserving an integrated network of services. It has been used for freight Tendering railways in some countries but is particularly attractive for passenger networks when subsidised services make competition of Rail between trains serving the same routes difficult or impossible to organise. Services Governments promote competition in railways to Competitive Tendering reduce costs, not least to the tax payer, and to improve levels of service to customers. Concessions are also designed to bring much needed private capital into the rail industry. The success of competitive tendering in achieving these outcomes depends critically on the way risks are assigned between the government and private train operators. It also depends on the transparency and durability of the regulatory framework established to protect both the public interest and the interests of concession holders, and on the incentives created by franchise agreements. This report examines experience to date from around the world in competitively tendering rail services. It seeks to draw lessons for effective design of concessions and regulation from both of the successful and less successful cases examined. The work RailServices is based on detailed examinations by leading experts of the experience of passenger rail concessions in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, Sweden and the Netherlands. It also -
Where Steam Engines Meet Sandstone
TIMETABLE 2 01 9 Where steam engines meet sandstone. 1 Experience boat travel Established 1836! Dear Guests, Steamboat 90 years Leipzig With its nine historical paddle steamers, the Sächsische Dampfschif- Put into service: 11.05.1929 fahrt is the oldest and largest steamboat fleet in the world. In excep- tional manner and depth, this service combines riverside experience, Steamboat Dresden technical fascination and culinary delight. While you are amazed by Put into service: 02.07.1926 the incomparable Elbe landscape with the imposing rock formations in Saxon Switzerland, the impressive buildings of Dresden and Meissen, Steamboat Pillnitz and the delightful wine region between Radebeul and Diesbar-Seusslitz Put into service: 16.05.1886 you can also enjoy regional and seasonal food and beverages. Whether travelling with the lovingly restored paddle steamers or with the air- Steamboat Meissen conditioned salon ships, lean back and enjoy the breathtaking views. Put into service: 17.05.1885 We would like to impress you with our comprehensive offer of expe- riences and hope to continually surprise you. With this I would like to Steamboat 140 wish you an all-encompassing, relaxing trip on board. years Stadt Wehlen Put into service: 18.05.1879 Yours, Karin Hildebrand Steamboat Pirna Put into service: 22.05.1898 Steamboat Kurort Rathen contents Put into service: 02.05.1896 En route in Dresden city area 4 Steamboat Our special event trips 8 Krippen Put into service: 05.06.1892 Winter and Christmas Cruises 22 En route in and around Meissen 26 Steamboat En route in Saxon Switzerland 28 Diesbar Put into service: 15.05.1884 Our KombiTickets 32 Dresden’s “Terrassenufer” under steam 40 Motor ship 25 Anniversary ships 42 years August der Starke put into service: 19.05.1994 Historic Calendar 44 Souvenirs & Co. -
Finding the Optimal Seat Capacity for Train-Services Using Transport Models
TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK June 2014 FINDING THE OPTIMAL SEAT CAPACITY FOR TRAIN-SERVICES USING TRANSPORT MODELS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORT María Díez Gutiérrez – s121456 Finding the optimal seat capacity for train services using transport models MSc Thesis – Transport Engineering ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It is with gratitude to my supervisor Kim Bang Salling for making possible this thesis project and encouraging me during the process. I would like to express my appreciation to Trude Tørset whose enthusiasm for transport models has been inspiring to focus my research on the field. I thank her for following up my thesis from the earlier stages, providing me support and guidance. My sincere thanks to Jernbaneverket, in particular Per Jorulf Overvik and Patrick Ranheim, who helped me to specify the topic and to obtain the required data. I thank them for the useful observations along the learning process of this master thesis. I would like to express my gratitude to Stefano Manzo for the worthwhile comments and remarks on this project. I want to thank Olav Kåre Malmin who has helped me to understand better the technical aspects of the model. Thanks to NSB for providing me with necessary data and resources for the Jæren line analyses. Last but not least, I would like to express my love and gratitude to my family for their understanding, encouragement and support. I Finding the optimal seat capacity for train services using transport models MSc Thesis – Transport Engineering ABSTRACT This master thesis project aims to estimate the optimal capacity for the rush period in the Jæren line, particularly in the service between Stavanger and Egersund. -
Eurail Group G.I.E
Eurail Group G.I.E. Eurail Group G.I.E. Eurail Group G.I.E. Eurail Group G.I.E. Eurail Group G.I.E. Eurail Group G.I.E. Eurosender Benefit: Pass holders benefit from a 20% discount on the Eurosender online platform when placing an order to send a package or parcel. Benefit code: RAIL20 Info: Follow the steps below to redeem the Benefit: 1. Visit Eurosender website: www.eurosender.com 2. Choose your to and from countries from the list. 3. Select the number of packages or parcels to be sent and click ‘NEXT’. 4. Fill in the order form. 5. Insert the Benefit code RAIL20 in the box “discount code”. The new price and amount of discount will be displayed. 6. Select the payment method and insert your payment details. 7. Receive order confirmation. For any problems or questions regarding your order or the service, Eurosender customer support department is available on Tel: +44 (0)20 3318 3600 or by email at [email protected]. Please note: The Benefit code is valid only for a single user. The code has no expiration date and it can be transferrable. This Benefit is valid only for standard shipping orders. Benefit: Eurail and Interrail Pass holders benefit from 20% off Stasher Luggage Storage. Book online to store your bags safely while you explore the city – all across Europe. Use EURAIL20 or INTERRAIL20 for 20% off the entire booking (including insurance). Info: Follow the steps below to redeem the Benefit 1. Visit Stasher.com 2. Enter the location where you wish to store your bag 3.